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attempted to create a modernist, Arab, Islamic and anti-colonial agenda through the exchange of ideas amongst the progressive intellectuals in the region. The magazine featured articles on social justice, economic equality and anti-colonialism as well as political events in the region such as
138:
was in Manama, and it was published on a monthly basis. The magazine was circulated in the Gulf countries and read by people with progressive ideas in distinct places, including Gulf cities, Riyadh, Mecca, Medina, Cairo, Iraq, the Levant, Yemen, Tunis,
107:) was a monthly political magazine published in Manama, Bahrain, between 1950 and 1954. It was the first independent publication by the Bahraini intellectuals. The magazine laid the basis for the
584:
Kamyar Ebdi (2007). "The Name Game. The
Persian Gulf, Archaeologists, and the Politics of Arab-Iranian Relations". In Philip L. Kohl; Mara Kozelsky; Nachman Ben-Yehuda (eds.).
111:(Arabic: al-Hay'a al-Tanfidhiyya al-Uliya) which was a cross-sectarian nationalist political movement in Bahrain founded in 1955 and inspired other publications including
285:, was also closed, and the advisor of the king, Charles Belgrave, reported the reason for these closures as their "offensive remarks about neighbouring friendly states."
159:
was appointed to the magazine to manage the advertisement and distribution. With the same concerns
Ibrahim Hasan Kamal who was the secretary to the Bahraini
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375:
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653:"Does Persian/Arabian-Gulf Comparative Literature Exist? An Exploration of the Practices of Comparatists in the Gulf Council Countries"
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intellectuals in 1950. The idea to start a publication first emerged in 1949 during a meeting of the political activists led by
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in the early 1950s. It supported the unity based on nationalism and aimed to narrow the gap between the two sects,
160:
408:"Migration, Minorities, and Radical Networks: Labour Movements and Opposition Groups in Saudi Arabia, 1950–1975"
796:
781:
229:
720:
Thomas
Fibiger (2020). "Silencing the voice of Bahrain? Regime-critical media and Bahrain's London diaspora".
811:
518:
821:
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Selective
Remembrances: Archaeology in the Construction, Commemoration, and Consecration of National Pasts
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249:
201:
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Methods of
Repression in Bahrain during the 20th and 21st Century: From the Civil List to Social Media
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279:. The last issue of the monthly appeared in August 1954. The same year another Bahraini publication,
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652:
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started his journalism career in the magazine's first issue. One of the regular contributors was a
108:
616:(2016). "From Protected State to Protection Racket: Contextualising Divide and Rule in Bahrain".
192:
were very limited, leading Arab female writers such as
Lebanese Rose Gharib and Palestinian poet
271:
ceased publication in 1954 due to the pressure from the
British authorities as a result of the
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331:
Traditions of protest, institutional sectarianism, and oil rentierism in authoritarian
Bahrain
131:
172:
8:
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182:, Abdul Rasul Al Jishi. Another Saudi Arabian contributor was Mohammad Said Al Muslim.
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Sir
Charles Belgrave and the Rise and Fall of Bahrain's National Union Committee
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frequently contributed to the magazine. Charles
Belgrave also contributed to
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In order to avoid government pressure James Belgrave who was the son of the
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376:"Sawt al-Bahrain: A Window onto the Gulf's Social and Political History"
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491:
Nelida Fuccaro (2013). "Shaping the Urban Life of Oil in Bahrain".
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based in London established a bilingual publication with the title
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in the country. The editors of the magazine harshly criticized the
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instead of other alternatives being "the first Westerner to use ."
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16:
Monthly political magazine published in Bahrain in the early 1950s
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Social and political change in Bahrain since the First World War
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in Egypt in 1952. On the other hand, various airlines from the
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76:
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Comparative Studies of South Asia, Africa and the Middle East
682:. Vol. 1–4. London; New York: Routledge. p. 169.
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had also women contributors. Although contributions from
334:(MA thesis). American University, Beirut. p. 58.
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549:The Other Saudis. Shiism, Dissent and Sectarianism
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753:
519:"Veteran Bahraini journalist Ali Sayyar mourned"
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236:(BAPCO) which was run by foreigners calling it
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709:(PhD thesis). Durham University. p. 234.
291:inspired a Saudi Arabian opposition magazine
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722:Journal of Arab & Muslim Media Research
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657:Revista Brasileira de Literatura Comparada
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413:International Review of Social History
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467:Mohammed Ghanim Al Rumaihi (1973).
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260:which also covered literary work.
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13:
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256:published their advertisements in
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767:1954 disestablishments in Bahrain
303:in the period 1955–1957. In 2011
807:Magazines disestablished in 1954
680:Censorship: A World Encyclopedia
126:was launched by the progressive
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762:1950 establishments in Bahrain
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446:Hamad Ebrahim Abdulla (2016).
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167:. Bahraini veteran journalist
115:which was a cultural journal.
1:
802:Magazines established in 1950
630:10.1080/21534764.2016.1247521
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378:. London School of Economics
374:Wafa Alsayed (1 July 2020).
328:Troy Michael Carter (2014).
208:Content and political stance
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792:Defunct political magazines
777:Arab nationalism in Bahrain
590:University of Chicago Press
10:
838:
651:Alaaeldin Mahmoud (2017).
618:Journal of Arabian Studies
553:Cambridge University Press
248:. The monthly praised the
200:in which he used the term
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772:Arabic-language magazines
674:Derek Jones, ed. (2001).
454:University of East Anglia
427:10.1017/S0020859014000455
299:) which was published in
234:Bahrain Petroleum Company
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72:
62:
54:
46:
38:
28:
703:Marc Owen Jones (2016).
561:10.1017/CBO9781107337732
547:Toby Matthiesen (2014).
505:10.1215/1089201X-2072721
406:Toby Matthiesen (2014).
109:High Executive Committee
588:. Chicago, IL; London:
246:the colonialist company
143:, Karachi and London.
134:. The headquarters of
797:Independent magazines
782:Censorship in Bahrain
734:10.1386/jammr_00010_1
161:minister of education
132:Abdul Rahman Al Bakir
812:Mass media in Manama
105:The Voice of Bahrain
822:Socialist magazines
614:Kylie Moore Gilbert
305:Bahraini dissidents
119:History and profile
25:
555:. pp. 72–73.
264:Closure and legacy
33:Political magazine
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817:Monthly magazines
689:978-1-136-79864-1
599:978-0-226-45059-9
475:Durham University
297:The Shining Light
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165:editor-in-chief
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477:. p. 359.
473:(PhD thesis).
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452:(PhD thesis).
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420:(3): 473–504.
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551:. New York:
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155:'s advisor
58:August 1954
55:Final issue
756:Categories
315:References
282:Al Qafilah
277:Suez Canal
275:about the
254:Arab world
169:Ali Sayyar
29:Categories
742:216384414
676:"Bahrain"
638:157736846
295:(Arabic:
273:conflicts
39:Frequency
529:23 April
523:GDN Life
382:22 April
141:Zanzibar
83:Language
73:Based in
293:Al Isha
220:at the
176:leftist
147:Editors
113:Al Isha
67:Bahrain
63:Country
47:Founded
42:Monthly
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301:Khobar
244:, and
101:Arabic
87:Arabic
77:Manama
738:S2CID
634:S2CID
180:Qatif
684:ISBN
594:ISBN
565:ISBN
531:2021
384:2021
228:and
153:King
50:1950
730:doi
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422:doi
336:hdl
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