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TESOL, the
English Language School of Lubumbashi, is a secondary school that serves the expatriate community. It was founded in 1987 on the grounds of the French School, Lycée Français Blaise Pascal, which suspended operations in 1991 with a new French School starting in 2009.
687:
Copper mining is an important part of the economy of
Katanga province. Cobalt mining by individual contractors is also prevalent. A number of reasons have been advanced for the failure of the vast mineral wealth of the province to increase the overall
749:
operates a major mining complex in
Katanga province, producing refined copper and cobalt with the "potential of becoming Africa’s largest copper producer and the world’s largest cobalt producer". Katanga Mining Ltd is majority-owned by Swiss
709:, the mining capital of the Democratic Republic of Congo, is a hub for many of the country's biggest mining companies. The Democratic Republic of Congo produces "more than 3 percent of the world’s copper and half its
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2071:
1333:
1383:
501:, the King of Katanga, (no such title exist, Msiri is a title for local authority in area controlled by Kazembe) held out against both, but eventually Katanga was subsumed by the Belgian Congo.
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1063:
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1522:
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571:; the secrecy was lifted at the end of 1922 with the announcement of the production of the first gram of radium from the pitchblende. By the start of
559:
and other uranium minerals of a higher grade than had ever been found before anywhere in the world and higher than any found since were discovered at
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796:
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875:, located in the northern part of Lubumbashi city, is the largest university in the province and one of the largest in the country.
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In 1960, after the
Democratic Republic of the Congo (then called Republic of the Congo) gained independence from Belgium, the UMHK,
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Katanga's area encompassed 497,000 square kilometres (192,000 sq mi). Farming and ranching are carried out on the
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The province bordered Angola and formed the entire
Congolese border with Zambia. It also bordered Tanzania – although on
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The
National Assembly adopts the laws regarding the limits of the provinces in the Democratic Republic of the Congo
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220:
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85:
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The province was divided in 2015 into five successor provinces, based on the districts of
Katanga at that time:
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In 2005, the new constitution specified that
Katanga was to be split up into separately administered provinces.
56:
17:
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of
Katanga province from the Congo. This was supported by Belgium but opposed by the Congolese Prime Minister
918:
161:
67:
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The State vs. the People: Governance, mining and the transitional regime in the
Democratic Republic of Congo
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740:, the former UMHK), the state-owned copper-cobalt mining company, had monopoly concessions in the province.
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rather than on land. Katanga has a wet and dry season. Rainfall is about 1,200 mm (49 in).
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872:
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1990:
1555:"Katanga, or Shaba (province, Democratic Republic of the Congo) – Britannica Online Encyclopedia"
45:
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in Katanga dates back over 1,000 years, and mines in the region were producing standard-sized
92:
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8:
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form and a polished face of the opposite half of the specimen. Mines in the vicinity of
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2019:
2014:
1985:
1975:
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1523:"An Independent Technical Report on the Material Assets of Katanga Mining Limited..."
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fought for Katanga to secede, and his group briefly took over the provincial capital
623:
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2009:
1980:
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1035:
1000:
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in the world, with 184 of 1000 babies born expected to die before the age of five.
883:
802:
672:
639:
411:
403:
344:
334:
2129:
352:
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2159:
1946:
1796:
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816:
784:
631:
426:
324:
2373:
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2119:
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1357:
1304:
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635:
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1005:
942:
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619:
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387:
190:
177:
1188:
Thinking Black: 22 Years Without a Break in the Long Grass of Central Africa
2422:
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960:
676:
572:
482:
407:
257:
733:
429:. The eastern part of the province is a rich mining region which supplies
2443:
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1341:
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668:
663:
In 2015, Katanga Province was split into the constitutional provinces of
611:
580:
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of copper for international transport by the end of the 10th century CE.
399:
1671:
371:
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360:
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1407:(Report). Amsterdam: Netherlands Institute for Southern Africa. 2006.
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2079:
1747:
1384:"Katanga: le budget 2011 s'élève à 396 milliards de Francs congolais"
751:
627:
537:
533:
356:
2552:
Former provinces of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (1966–2015)
34:
2278:
2139:
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provides Katanga Province with limited railway service centered on
755:
638:(or "Congo Crisis"), which lasted from 1960 to 1965. The breakaway
2436:
2408:
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2219:
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practically controlled all of the mining in the province through
450:
446:
364:
311:
1677:
Rush and Ruin: The Devastating Mineral Trade in Southern Katanga
1276:"Constitution de la République démocratique du Congo: Article 2"
775:
692:. The local provincial budget was US$ 440 million in 2011.
2366:
2214:
2149:
1820:
1806:
1791:
1772:
1757:
1160:. Britannica Guide to Africa. Rosen Education Service. p.
710:
588:
541:
521:
517:
475:
442:
434:
430:
2572:
2015 disestablishments in the Democratic Republic of the Congo
1445:"Congolese Militia Seizes UN Compound in Katanga's Lubumbashi"
598:
1025:
498:
481:
In the 1890s, the province was beleaguered from the south by
415:
1331:
Election of governors: definite results expected on 18 April
2567:
1966 establishments in the Democratic Republic of the Congo
545:
525:
375:
Another malachite specimen from Katanga, on display at the
933:, former president of the Democratic Republic of the Congo
367:
supply much of the polishing-grade malachite in the world.
1316:
National Assembly of the Democratic Republic of the Congo
762:
of Katanga Mining (75%) and GĂ©camines (25%) began mining
549:
438:
1125:"Biggest Cities in the Democratic Republic of the Congo"
957:, former national minister of Zaire and leader of UFERI
575:, the mining companies "constituted a state within the
1056:"Katanga | province, Democratic Republic of the Congo"
1597:"DR Congo eyes a greater share of its mineral riches"
917:
is located northeast of Lubumbashi. In April 2014, a
702:
Copper mining in the Democratic Republic of the Congo
410:
provinces. Between 1971 and 1997 (during the rule of
977:
939:, former president of the breakaway State of Katanga
634:. This led to the assassination of Lumumba and the
386:was one of the four large provinces created in the
59:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
642:existed from 1960 to 1963, then was reintegrated.
394:between 1966 and 2015, when it was split into the
2081:Provinces of the Democratic Republic of the Congo
1436:
1220:. New York: Public Affairs. pp. 76–77, 289.
392:provinces of the Democratic Republic of the Congo
2538:
1386:. Radio Okapi. 21 September 2010. Archived from
951:, former opposition leader and president of UDPS
1528:. SRK Consulting. 17 March 2009. Archived from
563:. The discovery was kept secret by UMHK. After
1085:George, Mr Francis Stevens (6 February 2014).
766:, an open-pit copper and cobalt mine, in 2007.
2065:
1697:
1580:English-speaking School of Lubumbashi (TESOL)
1239:
1237:
866:
1246:"Fighting for DR Congo's cash cow to secede"
141:
1463:
1350:
893:Provincial assembly building of Katanga in
457:, is the second-largest city in the Congo.
2072:
2058:
1704:
1690:
1376:
1234:
1157:The History of Central and Eastern Africa
882:Katanga province has the highest rate of
602:Mine de Shinkolobwe. The uranium for the
285:496,871 km (191,843 sq mi)
119:Learn how and when to remove this message
1489:
1442:
1394:
1212:
1184:
888:
774:
608:Atomic bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki
597:
370:
351:
1629:"Scores killed in DR Congo train crash"
1243:
1153:
988:Democratic Republic of the Congo portal
14:
2539:
1443:Kavanagh, Michael J. (23 March 2013).
1105:from the original on 23 September 2022
1084:
738:La Générale des Carrières et des Mines
2053:
1685:
1202:Uranium's scientific history - Part 2
1135:from the original on 27 February 2018
1066:from the original on 27 February 2018
713:, most of which comes from Katanga".
1286:from the original on 25 October 2011
57:adding citations to reliable sources
28:
1639:from the original on 17 August 2014
1589:
1256:from the original on 8 January 2015
727:
24:
1609:from the original on 25 April 2012
1451:from the original on 25 March 2013
493:, the personal possession of King
390:in 1914. It was one of the eleven
25:
2588:
1655:
1561:from the original on 25 July 2008
1364:from the original on 3 March 2016
900:
716:Major mining concessions include
1712:
1667:WorldStatesmen- Congo (Kinshasa)
1662:The United Nations and the Congo
1473:. Katanga Mining. Archived from
1244:Jullien, Maud (12 August 2013).
980:
963:, former prime minister of Zaire
915:Lubumbashi International Airport
852:
838:
823:
809:
795:
213:
160:
33:
1621:
1573:
1547:
1515:
1424:from the original on 8 May 2013
1324:
1298:
453:. The region's former capital,
359:specimen, showing the original
44:needs additional citations for
2577:Provinces of the Belgian Congo
1268:
1206:
1195:
1178:
1147:
1117:
1078:
1048:
13:
1:
1041:
567:ended a factory was built at
510:Union Minière du Haut Katanga
1191:. New York: George H. Doran.
1088:China and Africa Love Affair
1031:Stairs Expedition to Katanga
1011:List of governors of Katanga
770:
506:Societe Generale de Belgique
489:, and from the north by the
7:
973:
591:) was at the centre of the
131:Former province in DR Congo
10:
2593:
1154:McKenna, Amy, ed. (2011).
1091:. Francis Stevens George.
996:Central African Copperbelt
913:. Reliability is limited.
867:Education and medical care
699:
682:
464:
460:
2474:
2316:
2228:
2087:
1999:
1960:
1916:
1887:
1882:(see the district, above)
1874:
1850:
1844:Districts and territories
1843:
1805:
1781:
1731:
1724:
1672:The Bank Notes of Katanga
1185:Crawford, Daniel (1912).
955:Odilon Kafitwe wa pa Bowa
924:
695:
418:), its official name was
340:
330:
320:
310:
302:
294:
289:
281:
276:
268:
256:
241:
226:
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171:
159:
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1586:, Accessed 3 March 2013.
1499:(Report). Archived from
873:University of Lubumbashi
414:when Congo was known as
1310:27 January 2015 at the
1060:Encyclopedia Britannica
949:Frédéric Kibassa Maliba
166:Congo provinces in 1914
897:
780:
615:
555:In 1915, a deposit of
512:(UMHK). This included
380:
368:
142:
1918:Haut-Katanga District
1336:28 March 2016 at the
931:Laurent-Désiré Kabila
892:
846:Haut-Katanga Province
778:
654:Gédéon Kyungu Mutanga
601:
495:Leopold II of Belgium
374:
355:
306:11/km (29/sq mi)
1962:Haut-Lomami District
1471:"History: dead link"
650:Mai Mai Kata Katanga
377:Royal Ontario Museum
303: • Density
53:improve this article
2562:Tanganyika Province
1725:Cities and communes
1477:on 10 November 2011
1360:. congo-pages.org.
1318:, 10 January 2015.
860:Tanganyika Province
187: /
143:Province du Katanga
2001:Tanganika District
1582:, page from 2007,
1218:Spies in the Congo
921:killed 63 people.
898:
781:
744:Katanga Mining Ltd
690:standard of living
616:
467:History of Katanga
381:
369:
295: • Total
282: • Total
68:"Katanga Province"
2534:
2533:
2088:Current provinces
2047:
2046:
2043:
2042:
1839:
1838:
1635:. 23 April 2014.
1605:. 22 April 2012.
1344:, 27 March 2016.
967:Godefroid Munongo
648:Militias such as
624:Godefroid Munongo
604:Manhattan Project
593:Manhattan Project
487:Northern Rhodesia
350:
349:
129:
128:
121:
103:
16:(Redirected from
2584:
2547:Katanga Province
2346:Katanga Oriental
2332:Cuvette-Centrale
2258:KasaĂŻ-Occidental
2074:
2067:
2060:
2051:
2050:
1889:Lualaba District
1852:Kolwezi District
1848:
1847:
1729:
1728:
1718:Katanga Province
1716:
1706:
1699:
1692:
1683:
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1648:
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1618:
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1584:Internet Archive
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1392:
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1390:on 23 July 2012.
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1036:State of Katanga
1001:Congo Free State
990:
985:
984:
983:
945:, popular singer
919:train derailment
884:infant mortality
856:
842:
827:
813:
803:Lualaba Province
799:
779:Hills of Katanga
728:Mining companies
640:State of Katanga
504:After 1900, the
412:Mobutu Sese Seko
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138:Katanga Province
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1338:Wayback Machine
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1312:Wayback Machine
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1214:Williams, Susan
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979:
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927:
903:
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862:
857:
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843:
834:
828:
819:
817:Lomami Province
814:
805:
800:
785:Lake Tanganyika
773:
730:
704:
698:
685:
632:Patrice Lumumba
469:
463:
427:Katanga Plateau
248:
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233:
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195:
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153:Former province
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2265:KasaĂŻ-Oriental
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2135:KasaĂŻ-Oriental
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2127:
2122:
2117:
2112:
2107:
2102:
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2062:
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2032:
2027:
2022:
2017:
2012:
2005:
2003:
1997:
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1993:
1988:
1983:
1978:
1973:
1966:
1964:
1958:
1957:
1955:
1954:
1949:
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1939:
1934:
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1920:
1914:
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1911:
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1900:
1893:
1891:
1885:
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1656:External links
1654:
1651:
1650:
1620:
1588:
1572:
1546:
1514:
1503:on 7 June 2011
1497:Katanga Mining
1488:
1462:
1435:
1413:
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1375:
1349:
1323:
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1233:
1226:
1205:
1194:
1177:
1171:978-1615303229
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700:Main article:
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636:Katanga Crisis
626:supported the
465:Main article:
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420:Shaba Province
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2325:Congo Central
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2145:Kongo Central
2143:
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2130:KasaĂŻ-Central
2128:
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2018:
2016:
2013:
2011:
2008:Territories:
2007:
2006:
2004:
2002:
1998:
1992:
1991:Malemba-Nkulu
1989:
1987:
1984:
1982:
1979:
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1896:Territories:
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1859:Territories:
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1535:on 6 May 2012
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1414:90-78028-04-1
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1227:9781610396547
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1006:Congo Pedicle
1004:
1002:
999:
997:
994:
993:
989:
978:
968:
965:
962:
959:
956:
953:
950:
947:
944:
943:Barbara Kanam
941:
938:
937:Moise Tshombe
935:
932:
929:
928:
922:
920:
916:
912:
908:
907:Congo Railway
896:
891:
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760:joint venture
757:
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620:Moise Tshombe
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577:Belgian Congo
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491:Belgian Congo
488:
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388:Belgian Congo
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172:Coordinates:
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123:
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101:
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70: –
69:
65:
64:Find sources:
58:
54:
48:
47:
42:This article
40:
36:
31:
30:
27:
19:
2523:
2518:LĂ©opoldville
2516:
2509:
2502:
2496:
2495:
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2423:Nord-Katanga
2421:
2414:
2407:
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2360:Kivu Central
2358:
2353:Kibali-Ituri
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2256:
2249:
2242:
2235:
2105:Haut-Katanga
1969:Territories:
1925:Territories:
1717:
1641:. Retrieved
1623:
1611:. Retrieved
1600:
1591:
1575:
1563:. Retrieved
1549:
1537:. Retrieved
1530:the original
1517:
1505:. Retrieved
1501:the original
1491:
1479:. Retrieved
1475:the original
1465:
1453:. Retrieved
1438:
1426:. Retrieved
1396:
1388:the original
1378:
1366:. Retrieved
1352:
1326:
1300:
1288:. Retrieved
1270:
1258:. Retrieved
1249:
1217:
1208:
1197:
1187:
1180:
1156:
1149:
1137:. Retrieved
1128:
1119:
1107:. Retrieved
1087:
1080:
1068:. Retrieved
1059:
1050:
969:, politician
961:Lunda Bululu
904:
881:
877:
870:
789:
782:
756:Glencore DCC
746:
737:
715:
705:
686:
677:Haut-Katanga
662:
647:
644:
617:
573:World War II
554:
503:
483:Cecil Rhodes
480:
470:
424:
419:
408:Haut-Katanga
383:
382:
269:Largest city
115:
109:October 2021
106:
96:
89:
82:
75:
63:
51:Please help
46:verification
43:
26:
2557:Haut-Lomami
2444:South Kasai
2416:Moyen-Congo
2185:Nord-Ubangi
2110:Haut-Lomami
1481:16 November
1346:(in French)
1342:Radio Okapi
1320:(in French)
1139:26 February
1070:26 February
1015:Lubumbashi
831:Haut-Lomami
669:Haut-Lomami
612:Shinkolobwe
581:Shinkolobwe
565:World War I
561:Shinkolobwe
557:pitchblende
400:Haut-Lomami
227:Established
194: /
2541:Categories
2402:Mai-Ndombe
2395:Luluabourg
2339:Haut-Congo
2307:South Kivu
2293:North Kivu
2210:Tanganyika
2205:Sud-Ubangi
2200:South Kivu
2190:North Kivu
2170:Mai-Ndombe
1866:Mutshatsha
1790:Communes:
1768:Lubumbashi
1741:Communes:
1733:Lubumbashi
1633:Al Jazeera
1539:6 November
1368:23 October
1280:Wikisource
1260:16 January
1250:BBC Africa
1129:WorldAtlas
1109:18 October
1042:References
911:Lubumbashi
895:Lubumbashi
764:Tilwezembe
718:Tilwezembe
707:Lubumbashi
665:Tanganyika
658:Lubumbashi
610:came from
585:Jadotville
583:mine near
520:, copper,
455:Lubumbashi
396:Tanganyika
361:botryoidal
290:Population
272:Lubumbashi
263:Lubumbashi
79:newspapers
2525:Orientale
2475:1960–1963
2430:Nord-Kivu
2317:1963–1966
2300:Orientale
2244:Bas-Congo
2229:1966–2015
2115:Haut-Uélé
1814:Communes:
1748:Kamalondo
1735:(capital)
771:Geography
752:commodity
734:GĂ©camines
722:Kalukundi
660:in 2013.
628:secession
538:manganese
534:germanium
357:Malachite
331:National:
321:Official:
316:Katangese
298:5,608,683
242:Dissolved
2504:Kinshasa
2483:Équateur
2279:Kinshasa
2251:Équateur
2237:Bandundu
2140:Kinshasa
2100:Équateur
2095:Bas-Uélé
1875:City of
1831:Tshituru
1753:Kampemba
1643:23 April
1637:Archived
1613:22 April
1607:Archived
1559:Archived
1507:25 March
1455:23 March
1449:Archived
1428:25 March
1419:Archived
1362:Archived
1358:"COPPER"
1334:Archived
1308:Archived
1284:Archived
1254:Archived
1216:(2016).
1133:Archived
1103:Archived
1064:Archived
1021:timeline
974:See also
833:Province
606:and the
451:diamonds
221:DR Congo
191:9°S 26°E
2497:Katanga
2437:Sankuru
2409:Maniema
2388:Lualaba
2286:Maniema
2272:Katanga
2220:Tshuapa
2195:Sankuru
2180:Mongala
2175:Maniema
2165:Lualaba
2020:Kongolo
2015:Kalemie
1986:Kanyama
1976:Kabongo
1952:Sakania
1942:Mitwaba
1937:Kipushi
1932:Kasenga
1927:Kambove
1903:Kapanga
1877:Kolwezi
1783:Kolwezi
1565:23 June
1017:history
754:trader
747:TSX:KAT
683:Economy
673:Lualaba
652:led by
579:". The
530:cadmium
514:uranium
461:History
447:uranium
404:Lualaba
384:Katanga
365:Kolwezi
345:English
335:Swahili
312:Demonym
258:Capital
247: (
232: (
208:Country
93:scholar
2451:Ubangi
2381:Lomami
2367:Kwango
2215:Tshopo
2160:Lomami
2150:Kwango
2035:Nyunzu
2025:Manono
2010:Kabalo
1981:Kamina
1971:Bukama
1908:Sandoa
1898:Dilolo
1861:Lubudi
1826:Likasi
1821:Kikula
1807:Likasi
1797:Manika
1792:Dilala
1773:Rwashi
1758:Katuba
1743:Annexe
1411:
1290:24 May
1224:
1168:
1095:
925:People
711:cobalt
696:Mining
675:, and
589:Likasi
548:, and
542:silver
522:cobalt
518:radium
476:ingots
449:, and
443:radium
435:copper
431:cobalt
406:, and
341:Other:
325:French
218:
196:-9; 26
95:
88:
81:
74:
66:
2490:KasaĂŻ
2374:Kwilu
2155:Kwilu
2125:KasaĂŻ
2120:Ituri
1947:Pweto
1816:Panda
1763:Kenya
1533:(PDF)
1526:(PDF)
1422:(PDF)
1405:(PDF)
1026:Msiri
614:mine.
587:(now
499:Msiri
416:Zaire
100:JSTOR
86:books
2511:Kivu
2458:Uele
2030:Moba
1645:2014
1615:2012
1567:2022
1541:2011
1509:2013
1483:2011
1457:2013
1430:2013
1409:ISBN
1370:2015
1292:2016
1262:2019
1222:ISBN
1166:ISBN
1141:2018
1111:2020
1093:ISBN
1072:2018
1019:and
905:The
871:The
758:. A
720:and
622:and
569:Olen
546:gold
526:zinc
277:Area
249:2015
245:2015
234:1966
230:1966
182:26°E
179:09°S
72:news
736:, (
550:tin
439:tin
55:by
2543::
1631:.
1599:.
1557:.
1447:.
1417:.
1340:,
1314:,
1282:.
1278:.
1252:.
1248:.
1236:^
1164:.
1131:.
1127:.
1101:.
1062:.
1058:.
724:.
679:.
671:,
667:,
595:.
552:.
544:,
540:,
536:,
532:,
528:,
524:,
516:,
497:.
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2059:v
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1569:.
1543:.
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1485:.
1459:.
1432:.
1372:.
1294:.
1264:.
1230:.
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1162:9
1143:.
1113:.
1074:.
379:.
251:)
236:)
122:)
116:(
111:)
107:(
97:·
90:·
83:·
76:·
49:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.