339:, he had adopted the orphan Joanna Short (1792–1841). Joanna was the orphan of convicts Elizabeth Drury (died 1793) and Joseph Short (died 1795). In 1806 Simeon's adopted daughter, who was no more than 14, married Francis Williams, a business partner of Lord's, and the couple travelled together to London on business for Lord in 1807. On the ship with Joanna he sent Mary Hyde's 6-year-old daughter Mary Ann Black into the care of her grandfather Reverend John Black in England.
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chief for alleged misbehaviour, and in consequence the vessel was raided and looted, nearly everyone on board being killed. In spite of this disaster Lord joined in an attempt to obtain a monopoly to establish a flax plantation in New
Zealand, and manufacture canvas and cordage from it in Sydney. The
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An unverifiable story handed down in the Lord family is that Mary and Simeon only married in 1814 as their newly born child was to be baptised in the new font gifted by Simeon Lord (and Mary) to the Church. However, the
Clergyman suggested that they could not have the child baptised unless they were
252:
in 1799. In 1801 it was reported that "Simeon Lord sells rum at 32/- a gallon" ... "these are
Governor Kings regulations for the benefit of the Colony while American ships who would be glad to sell their liquor at 5/-, 6/- or 7/- per G. are turned away!". With help from the government like this, it
239:
Lord developed many business interests in the colony, and became one of Sydney's wealthiest men. Lord's first known business venture was to run a drinking house, and he purchased a license for it in 1798 for £5, after his sentence had expired. The drinking house was documented as being called "The
327:
in
England. The records of the Privy Council indicate that his opponents may have had good grounds for arguing that he used the Privy Council as a means of warding off his creditors rather than in a genuine attempt to test the legality of judgments against him. In his partnership with Kable and
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In the 1820s Lord concentrated on pastoral and manufacturing interests. He also succeeded in compounding a claim for land resumed for public purposes in Sydney, by accepting in 1828 a large grant of land in the country. He did not come into public notice after this.
355:
monopoly was, however, not granted and Lord turned his hands to other things. He employed a man to experiment in dyes and tanning, and was the first to weave with
Australian wool. He succeeded in weavings coarse cloths, blankets and stockings and also made hats.
323:, but their association ended in legal disputes in the courts of New South Wales, as did many of Lord's ventures. Lord was immensely litigious, and his affairs also took up a large percentage of the early appeals from the Colony of New South Wales to the
268:. He also became an auctioneer and prospered, a return made in 1804 said that the "estimated value of commercial articles imported from abroad in the hands of Simeon Lord and other dealers was £15,000". Though his position was not comparable with that of
370:
was making his investigations in 1819–20, the alleged unsuitability of Lord for his position was used as a stick to beat
Macquarie. Lord soon afterwards resigned and appears to have been less prosperous in his business for a period.
284:
class at this period must, however, be accepted with caution. No doubt Lord was a keen business man well able to look after his own interests, but he also had enterprise and courage, valuable qualities in the developing colony.
165:'s wealthiest men. He was at various times a retailer, auctioneer, sealer, pastoralist, timber merchant and manufacturer. He is mentioned in many Australian History books, in particular regarding his status as an emancipist.
304:
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655:
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Rowley Taylor, "Straight through from London: the
Antipodes and Bounty Islands, New Zealand", Heritage Expeditions New Zealand Limited, Christchurch, 2006, pp.58-63.
292:(1779–1864), a convict who had arrived in Australia in 1798. Mary already had two children from a previous relationship a business associate of Lord's, the deceased
272:, it is clear that already he was one of the leading merchants of Sydney. His business was on the site of the corner of Bridge Street and Macquarie Place. In 1807
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Lord became a large landholder during his lifetime, of both land he purchased himself, and of land grants. Lord's extensive land holdings included land at
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stating his intention to make Lord a magistrate described him as "an opulent merchant". He was, however, a man of little education, and when
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Quarter
Sessions in Lancashire for the theft of 21 pieces of cloth, 100 yards (91 m) of calico and 100 yards (91 m) of muslin. Lord was then
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452:(1812–1897), was a member of parliament for many years, and a third son, Edward (1814–1884), became city treasurer at Sydney and mayor of
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350:. He had chartered the 'Boyd' and sent it to New Zealand to complete its cargo with a consignment of spars. The captain flogged a
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730:. Vol. II, no. 53. New South Wales, Australia. 31 January 1840. p. 2 – via National Library of Australia.
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Long before this, in May 1810, Lord was made a magistrate and he became a frequent guest at government house. Governor
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In a few years Lord had established a general merchandise and agency business, and in 1800 with a partner purchased a
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Lord died "an immensely wealthy man" at the age of 69 on 29 January 1840 in the family home of "Banks House" at
300:, and Lord became their stepfather. He and Mary went on to have 8 children of their own over the next 15 years.
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in 1856, and transferred to the legislative council in 1877. George was colonial treasurer in the third
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382:. The marriage was held when their fifth child was only one week old. A witness to the wedding was
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Swan", but when he renewed the license, for a further £5 in 1799, the name was documented as being
189:, was born about 28 January 1771. On 22 April 1790, as a 19-year-old, he was convicted to 7 years
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several years later spoke in a similar way. Aspersions of this kind against members of the
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ministry from
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Records of New South Wales. Dated 19 September 1798 and 14 September 1799
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spoke adversely about his business dealings with the masters of ships, and
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Lord, the fourth child of ten children of Simeon Lord and Ann Fielden of
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to the south and east of New Zealand's South Island in 1805 to 1807.
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Lord's sons also became well known in public life. One of them,
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Underwood he was active in developing the sealing boom at the
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627:+20… remembering the forgotten By E.V. (Tim) Crampton
428:(1818–1880), a pastoralist, was elected to the first
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Convicts transported to Australia on the Third Fleet
831:- includes digitised letters written by Lord to the
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Characters. Division of Law Macquarie University NSW
460:(1799–1867) later became the first manager of the
707:The Sydney Gazette and New South Wales Advertiser
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145:– 29 January 1840) was a pioneer merchant and a
104:Merchant, auctioneer, publican & magistrate
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315:Also in 1805 Lord went into partnership with
296:(state-sanctioned pirate) and ship's officer
335:Before Lord had begun his relationship with
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502:. Canberra: National Centre of Biography,
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288:About 1805 Lord began a relationship with
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468:(1789–1844) who married his stepdaughter
1964:The Romantic Story of Margaret Catchpole
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378:Lord married his partner of many years,
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2520:English emigrants to colonial Australia
2060:The Last Confession of Alexander Pearce
157:Lord was made a magistrate by Governor
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2135:The Incredible Journey of Mary Bryant
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833:Colonial Secretary of New South Wales
825:Colonial Secretary's papers 1822-1877
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742:"Mr George William Lord (1818-1880)"
430:New South Wales Legislative Assembly
16:Australian businessman (1771 - 1840)
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806:Dictionary of Australian Biography
601:Australian Dictionary of Biography
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499:Australian Dictionary of Biography
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253:is no wonder that Lord prospered.
244:. Simeon also signed as surety on
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494:"Lord, Simeon (1771 - 1840)]"
2207:For the Term of His Natural Life
2127:For the Term of His Natural Life
2004:For the Term of His Natural Life
1908:For the Term of His Natural Life
264:while partnered with shipwright
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386:, the son of the family friend
342:Lord was engaged in trade with
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770:"Mr Francis Lord (1812-1897)"
748:Parliament of New South Wales
710:. 30 January 1840. p. 3.
551:"Convict ships arrival dates"
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2404:Commissariat Store, Brisbane
1924:It Is Never Too Late to Mend
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219:on 20 August 1791, and the
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2479:The Old Windmill, Brisbane
2439:Kingston and Arthur's Vale
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248:'s establishment called
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1940:The Life of Rufus Dawes
1883:Jim Jones at Botany Bay
1791:Laurence Hynes Halloran
1087:Norfolk Island mutinies
462:Bank of New South Wales
374:On 27 October 1814, at
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2223:Bring Larks and Heroes
2103:The Devil Makes Sunday
2095:The Devil Makes Sunday
1863:Transportation ballads
774:Former members of the
746:Former members of the
727:Australasian Chronicle
632:28 August 2008 at the
553:. Members.iinet.net.au
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274:Governor William Bligh
143: 28 January 1771
50: 28 January 1771
1956:One Hundred Years Ago
1806:William Smith O'Brien
1057:Castle Hill Rebellion
870:Convicts in Australia
811:Angus & Robertson
660:. Port Daniel Press.
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225:Captain Thomas Rowley
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1948:The Mark of the Lash
1916:The Assigned Servant
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1620:William Buelow Gould
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1069:Capture of the brig
906:History of Australia
364:Viscount Castlereagh
223:lad was assigned to
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2247:Remembering Babylon
2052:Journey Among Women
1781:Elizabeth Callaghan
1666:William Henry Groom
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362:in his dispatch to
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2020:Red Sky at Morning
1972:Sentenced for Life
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1692:Margaret Catchpole
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819:External links
817:
816:
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801:"Lord, Simeon"
790:
789:
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690:Convict Trades
680:
666:
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470:Mary Ann Black
456:. His stepson
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242:The Black Swan
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191:transportation
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2012:To New Shores
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1408:William Field
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1393:Daniel Connor
1391:
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1388:Enoch Barratt
1386:
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1381:Entrepreneurs
1379:
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2044:Adam's Woman
2042:
2034:
2026:
2018:
2010:
2002:
1994:
1986:
1978:
1970:
1962:
1954:
1946:
1938:
1930:
1922:
1914:
1906:
1811:Robert Palin
1796:Mark Jeffrey
1761:John Baughan
1733:James Meehan
1702:Henry Savery
1610:Edmund Edgar
1554:John Mitchel
1544:Michael Howe
1524:Moondyne Joe
1492:and escapees
1458:Samuel Terry
1448:James Squire
1432:
1369:
1357:
1188:Second Fleet
1145:
1136:
1127:
1117:
1108:
1093:
1078:
1070:
1048:
1036:Second Fleet
964:Maria Island
891:Emancipation
804:
780:. Retrieved
773:
764:
752:. Retrieved
745:
736:
725:
716:
705:
696:
683:
671:. Retrieved
656:
649:
640:
622:
613:
604:
600:
590:
580:
576:
567:
555:. Retrieved
545:
533:. Retrieved
497:
423:
411:
396:
392:
373:
357:
341:
334:
314:
287:
262:Anna Josepha
261:
255:
249:
246:James Squire
241:
238:
210:
172:
135:
134:
112:
91:Burial place
18:
2540:1840 deaths
2535:1771 births
2459:Port Arthur
2350:Rajah Quilt
1988:Transported
1876:Moreton Bay
1776:John Cadman
1738:Joseph Wild
1728:John Baxter
1680:Chroniclers
1654:Politicians
1645:James Walsh
1595:Thomas Bock
1559:Thomas Muir
1534:Martin Cash
1529:John Caesar
1509:Mary Bryant
1489:Bushrangers
1453:John Tawell
1438:Mary Reibey
1433:Simeon Lord
1423:Henry Kable
1403:John Davies
1227:commandants
1193:Third Fleet
1183:First Fleet
1089:(1826–1846)
1042:Third Fleet
1030:First Fleet
979:Risdon Cove
969:Port Arthur
954:Moreton Bay
949:Sydney Cove
916:New Holland
454:St Leonards
438:pastoralist
344:New Zealand
317:Henry Kable
278:Judge Field
235:Businessman
207:Third Fleet
199:transported
136:Simeon Lord
127:George Lord
85:, Australia
37:Simeon Lord
25:Simeon Lord
2504:Categories
2399:Coal Mines
2374:Australian
2263:Jack Maggs
2162:Literature
2087:Television
2036:Botany Bay
1869:Botany Bay
1826:James Ruse
1771:Billy Blue
1467:Architects
1128:George III
1049:Lady Shore
881:Assignment
809:. Sydney:
476:References
446:Queensland
403:Botany Bay
368:John Bigge
311:in old age
282:emancipist
195:Manchester
169:Background
155:emancipist
147:magistrate
2119:Sara Dane
1836:Mary Wade
1721:Explorers
1615:John Eyre
1605:Knud Bull
1418:Mary Hyde
1309:Macquarie
1223:Governors
1118:Frederick
959:Redcliffe
910:1788–1850
673:22 August
557:22 August
522:1833-7538
399:Petersham
380:Mary Hyde
337:Mary Hyde
309:Mary Hyde
294:privateer
290:Mary Hyde
183:Yorkshire
179:Todmorden
151:Australia
114:Mary Hyde
65:, England
63:Yorkshire
59:Todmorden
2215:Moondyne
2143:Banished
1980:Moondyne
1749:convicts
1346:Surgeons
1314:Paterson
1294:Johnston
1279:Franklin
1249:Brisbane
1208:Tasmania
974:Richmond
944:Rosehill
799:(1949).
782:18 April
754:18 April
630:Archived
535:18 April
530:70677943
442:Tasmania
407:Tasmania
212:Atlantic
122:Children
2530:Sealers
1583:Artists
1319:Phillip
1269:Denison
1259:Darling
1254:Collins
998:History
988:History
901:Freedom
722:"LOCAL"
585:page 90
450:Francis
227:of the
221:convict
193:at the
187:England
175:Dobroyd
55:Dobroyd
2325:(1988)
2317:(1977)
2298:(2010)
2290:(2008)
2282:(2005)
2274:(2001)
2266:(1997)
2258:(1995)
2250:(1993)
2242:(1987)
2234:(1973)
2226:(1967)
2218:(1879)
2210:(1872)
2202:(1867)
2194:(1861)
2186:(1859)
2178:(1856)
2154:(2015)
2146:(2015)
2138:(2005)
2130:(1983)
2122:(1982)
2114:(1978)
2106:(1962)
2098:(1961)
2079:(2017)
2071:(2009)
2063:(2008)
2055:(1977)
2047:(1970)
2039:(1953)
2031:(1949)
2023:(1944)
2015:(1937)
2007:(1927)
1999:(1926)
1991:(1913)
1983:(1913)
1975:(1911)
1967:(1911)
1959:(1911)
1951:(1911)
1943:(1911)
1935:(1911)
1927:(1911)
1919:(1911)
1911:(1908)
1324:Sorell
1289:Hunter
1244:Bourke
1234:Arthur
1161:(1876)
1155:(1846)
1149:(1835)
1140:(1835)
1131:(1835)
1122:(1834)
1120:escape
1113:(1833)
1111:escape
1109:Badger
1104:(1830)
1098:(1829)
1096:mutiny
1094:Cyprus
1083:(1814)
1074:(1813)
1065:(1808)
1059:(1804)
1053:(1797)
1051:mutiny
1044:(1791)
1038:(1789)
1032:(1788)
1023:Events
702:"Died"
664:
528:
520:
510:
434:Martin
426:George
420:Legacy
414:Botany
217:Sydney
177:(near
163:Sydney
109:Spouse
83:Sydney
79:Botany
57:(near
2306:Stage
1856:Music
1747:Other
1304:Logan
1284:Gipps
1264:Davey
1239:Bligh
921:Women
352:Māori
1900:Film
1299:King
1146:Neva
1137:Hive
1079:Argo
784:2019
756:2019
675:2013
662:ISBN
657:Taka
559:2013
537:2019
526:OCLC
518:ISSN
508:ISBN
444:and
405:and
319:and
260:the
258:brig
71:Died
43:Born
2333:Art
1225:and
1071:Emu
440:in
201:to
181:),
149:in
61:),
2506::
827:,
803:.
772:.
744:.
724:.
704:.
605:II
603:.
599:.
524:.
516:.
506:.
496:.
484:^
416:.
409:.
401:,
390:.
231:.
185:,
140:c.
81:,
47:c.
1892:"
1888:"
1885:"
1881:"
1878:"
1874:"
1871:"
1867:"
1000:)
996:(
990:)
986:(
912:)
908:(
862:e
855:t
848:v
835:.
813:.
786:.
758:.
677:.
607:.
561:.
539:.
138:(
129:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
