22:
273:
99:
236:
in 519, which favored
Buddhism as its state religion. Its location, in sacred Mount Kumgang, was especially chosen for its natural beauty, and the temple grew, it eventually became known as one of the four major temples of Mount Kumgang. Its fame lasted into the
317:) was built as the temple's main prayer hall in the 18th century. By far the temple's largest building, it served as the focal point for the compound. It also housed a collection of icons and nine statues of various Buddhist guardians, saints (
612:
497:
632:
724:
692:
355:
746:
876:
261:
657:
677:
507:
791:
741:
304:
stone pagoda, carved with intricate depictions of various
Buddhist guardian deities. This is the only artifact to have survived the US bombings of the temple.
940:
769:
712:
702:
687:
577:
839:
717:
818:
736:
324:
To the right of the hall is the small Bell
Pavilion, where stands a replica of the temple's original 16th-century bell, also destroyed in 1951.
283:
Unlike many other Korean temples, which have free-standing gates at their entrance, the temple's entrance gate is located under Manse
Pavilion (
51:
851:
844:
429:
378:
950:
597:
834:
602:
321:), and deities. The hall was also destroyed by the American forces and was the first of the temple's buildings to be reconstructed.
945:
806:
532:
280:
The temple was arranged with shrines, living quarters, and kitchens arranged around a courtyard fronting the main prayer hall.
729:
567:
667:
552:
487:
796:
477:
360:
221:
73:
338:
44:
522:
422:
647:
562:
407:
154:
264:, and the temple complex was completed in 2006. Its reopening was attended by leading members of both groups.
813:
343:
238:
241:, when the temple was well known as a tourist destination (under its Japanese pronunciation, Shinkei-ji).
955:
774:
764:
415:
587:
439:
801:
34:
205:
38:
30:
249:
297:"), a two-storey structure with storage on the first floor and a meditation room on the second.
889:
197:
55:
642:
168:
8:
370:
272:
542:
294:
451:
220:. It was reconstructed in 2004 as an inter-Korean cultural project. It is listed as
919:
244:
The entire complex was destroyed by US fighter planes in 1951, at the start of the
894:
365:
187:
437:
314:
784:
707:
934:
909:
779:
622:
393:
380:
301:
213:
899:
856:
257:
253:
209:
914:
904:
245:
217:
212:. Once one of the largest of the hundreds of temples located in scenic
311:
308:
290:
287:
284:
256:. In 2004 reconstruction began on the temple, financed in part by the
159:
144:
141:
138:
517:
248:, as the US army believed the temple to be housing soldiers of the
747:
List of buildings damaged or destroyed in the
September 11 attacks
633:
Damage to heritage sites in the
Israeli invasion of the Gaza Strip
443:
318:
201:
114:
725:
Churches destroyed in the Great Fire of London and not rebuilt
233:
130:
252:; thus, despite its historical significance, the temple was
98:
447:
173:
216:, the complex was destroyed by US bombings during the
770:
Destruction of cultural heritage by the
Islamic State
742:
Artworks lost or damaged in the
September 11 attacks
693:
Damage to heritage sites during the
Russian invasion
678:
Damage to heritage sites during the Syrian civil war
498:
Artworks lost or damaged in the 2023 Congress attack
877:Library damage in the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake
613:Damage to heritage sites in 21st-century conflicts
932:
792:Landmarks destroyed or damaged by climate change
43:but its sources remain unclear because it lacks
232:Singye Temple was founded under the kingdom of
713:Demolished buildings and structures in London
423:
941:Buildings and structures in Kangwon Province
191:
136:
120:
658:Destruction of early Islamic heritage sites
300:In the temple's central courtyard stands a
276:Silla-dynasty stone pagoda at Singye Temple
703:20th-century destruction of country houses
588:Destruction of the Shrine of Husayn's Head
430:
416:
344:Buddhist Temple Being Restored in N. Korea
97:
86:Buddhist temple in Onjong-ri, North Korea
74:Learn how and when to remove this message
819:Tallest voluntarily demolished buildings
578:Destruction of country houses, 1919–1923
271:
533:Iconoclasm during the French Revolution
933:
568:Destruction of Mosul Museum artifacts
411:
15:
553:Disappeared statues in Tehran, 2010
13:
488:Bangabandhu Memorial Museum attack
14:
967:
951:National Treasures of North Korea
361:National Treasures of North Korea
356:Four Great Temples of Mt. Kumgang
332:
688:Demolition of monuments to Lenin
598:Destruction of Albanian heritage
523:Looting of the Eastern Mausoleum
20:
946:Buddhist temples in North Korea
603:Destruction of Serbian heritage
718:Churches in the City of London
508:Monuments removed in 2020–2022
267:
192:
137:
121:
1:
814:Stolen and missing Moon rocks
730:Public art formerly in London
327:
518:Destruction of the Four Olds
7:
349:
339:Korea Bridging the divide
262:Korean Buddhist Association
174:
160:
10:
972:
227:
103:Singye Temple in the 1930s
885:
869:
845:Works by Vincent van Gogh
827:
757:
467:
458:
167:
153:
129:
113:
108:
96:
91:
797:Museums destroyed by war
200:located in Onjong-ri in
29:This article includes a
648:Looting in World War II
58:more precise citations.
890:Archaeological looting
563:Archaeological looting
394:38.67583°N 128.17556°E
277:
198:Korean Buddhist temple
835:Art theft and looting
643:Destruction of Warsaw
275:
222:National Treasure #95
250:Korean People's Army
155:Revised Romanization
775:Destroyed libraries
668:Destroyed landmarks
399:38.67583; 128.17556
390: /
371:Korean architecture
239:Japanese occupation
956:519 establishments
840:Restitution claims
802:Napoleonic looting
765:Attacks on museums
543:Bombing of Dresden
478:Destruction of art
295:Ten thousand years
278:
31:list of references
928:
927:
865:
864:
452:cultural heritage
181:
180:
169:McCune–Reischauer
84:
83:
76:
963:
920:Vandalism of art
465:
464:
432:
425:
418:
409:
408:
405:
404:
402:
401:
400:
395:
391:
388:
387:
386:
383:
195:
194:
177:
163:
148:
147:
124:
123:
101:
89:
88:
79:
72:
68:
65:
59:
54:this article by
45:inline citations
24:
23:
16:
971:
970:
966:
965:
964:
962:
961:
960:
931:
930:
929:
924:
895:Art destruction
881:
861:
823:
753:
699:United Kingdom
460:
454:
436:
398:
396:
392:
389:
384:
381:
379:
377:
376:
366:Korean Buddhism
352:
335:
330:
293:, "Pavilion of
270:
230:
149:
125:
104:
87:
80:
69:
63:
60:
49:
35:related reading
25:
21:
12:
11:
5:
969:
959:
958:
953:
948:
943:
926:
925:
923:
922:
917:
912:
907:
902:
897:
892:
886:
883:
882:
880:
879:
873:
871:
867:
866:
863:
862:
860:
859:
854:
849:
848:
847:
842:
831:
829:
825:
824:
822:
821:
816:
811:
810:
809:
799:
794:
789:
788:
787:
785:Body snatching
777:
772:
767:
761:
759:
755:
754:
752:
751:
750:
749:
744:
734:
733:
732:
727:
722:
721:
720:
710:
708:Baedeker Blitz
705:
697:
696:
695:
690:
682:
681:
680:
672:
671:
670:
662:
661:
660:
652:
651:
650:
645:
637:
636:
635:
627:
626:
625:
617:
616:
615:
607:
606:
605:
600:
592:
591:
590:
582:
581:
580:
572:
571:
570:
565:
557:
556:
555:
547:
546:
545:
537:
536:
535:
527:
526:
525:
520:
512:
511:
510:
502:
501:
500:
492:
491:
490:
482:
481:
480:
471:
469:
462:
456:
455:
435:
434:
427:
420:
412:
374:
373:
368:
363:
358:
351:
348:
347:
346:
341:
334:
333:External links
331:
329:
326:
269:
266:
229:
226:
179:
178:
171:
165:
164:
157:
151:
150:
135:
133:
127:
126:
119:
117:
111:
110:
106:
105:
102:
94:
93:
85:
82:
81:
39:external links
28:
26:
19:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
968:
957:
954:
952:
949:
947:
944:
942:
939:
938:
936:
921:
918:
916:
913:
911:
910:Lost artworks
908:
906:
903:
901:
898:
896:
893:
891:
888:
887:
884:
878:
875:
874:
872:
868:
858:
855:
853:
850:
846:
843:
841:
838:
837:
836:
833:
832:
830:
826:
820:
817:
815:
812:
808:
805:
804:
803:
800:
798:
795:
793:
790:
786:
783:
782:
781:
780:Grave robbery
778:
776:
773:
771:
768:
766:
763:
762:
760:
756:
748:
745:
743:
740:
739:
738:
737:United States
735:
731:
728:
726:
723:
719:
716:
715:
714:
711:
709:
706:
704:
701:
700:
698:
694:
691:
689:
686:
685:
683:
679:
676:
675:
673:
669:
666:
665:
663:
659:
656:
655:
654:Saudi Arabia
653:
649:
646:
644:
641:
640:
638:
634:
631:
630:
628:
624:
623:Benin Bronzes
621:
620:
618:
614:
611:
610:
608:
604:
601:
599:
596:
595:
593:
589:
586:
585:
583:
579:
576:
575:
573:
569:
566:
564:
561:
560:
558:
554:
551:
550:
548:
544:
541:
540:
538:
534:
531:
530:
528:
524:
521:
519:
516:
515:
513:
509:
506:
505:
503:
499:
496:
495:
493:
489:
486:
485:
483:
479:
476:
475:
473:
472:
470:
466:
463:
457:
453:
449:
445:
441:
433:
428:
426:
421:
419:
414:
413:
410:
406:
403:
372:
369:
367:
364:
362:
359:
357:
354:
353:
345:
342:
340:
337:
336:
325:
322:
320:
316:
313:
310:
307:Taeung Hall (
305:
303:
302:Silla Dynasty
298:
296:
292:
289:
286:
281:
274:
265:
263:
259:
255:
251:
247:
242:
240:
235:
225:
223:
219:
215:
214:Mount Kumgang
211:
207:
203:
199:
189:
185:
176:
172:
170:
166:
162:
158:
156:
152:
146:
143:
140:
134:
132:
128:
118:
116:
112:
107:
100:
95:
90:
78:
75:
67:
57:
53:
47:
46:
40:
36:
32:
27:
18:
17:
900:Book burning
857:Nazi plunder
828:World War II
609:Middle East
474:Afghanistan
375:
323:
306:
299:
282:
279:
243:
231:
183:
182:
70:
61:
50:Please help
42:
484:Bangladesh
468:By location
440:destruction
397: /
385:128°10′32″E
268:Composition
258:Jogye Order
210:North Korea
190::
109:Korean name
56:introducing
935:Categories
915:Looted art
905:Iconoclasm
629:Palestine
382:38°40′33″N
328:References
254:firebombed
246:Korean War
218:Korean War
208:Province,
115:Chosŏn'gŭl
852:Libraries
184:Singye-sa
64:June 2021
684:Ukraine
619:Nigeria
574:Ireland
539:Germany
438:Damage,
350:See also
260:and the
204:County,
175:Singyesa
161:Singyesa
92:Singyesa
870:Natural
758:By type
639:Poland
594:Kosovo
584:Israel
529:France
504:Canada
494:Brazil
444:looting
228:History
206:Kangwon
196:) is a
52:improve
674:Syria
664:Spain
514:China
461:caused
459:Human-
319:arhats
202:Kosong
188:Korean
131:Hancha
559:Iraq
549:Iran
234:Silla
37:, or
807:List
450:and
442:and
448:art
446:of
193:신계사
122:신계사
937::
315:寶殿
224:.
41:,
33:,
431:e
424:t
417:v
312:雄
309:大
291:樓
288:歳
285:萬
186:(
145:寺
142:溪
139:神
77:)
71:(
66:)
62:(
48:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.