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the acceptance of falsehoods." Dummett argued that "the divergence which now obtains between what the
Catholic Church purports to believe and what large or important sections of it in fact believe ought, in my view, to be tolerated no longer: not if there is to be a rationale for belonging to that Church; not if there is to be any hope of reunion with the other half of Christendom; not if the Catholic Church is not to be a laughing-stock in the eyes of the world." A debate on these remarks continued for months, with the theologian
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729:(independent of our means of coming to know which), while anti-realism rejects this view in favour of a concept of knowable (or assertible) truth. Historically, these debates had been understood as disagreements about whether a certain type of entity objectively exists or not. Thus we may speak of realism or anti-realism with respect to other minds, the past, the future, universals, mathematical entities (such as
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sparked controversy by seemingly attacking currents of
Catholic theology that appeared to him to diverge from orthodox Catholicism and "imply that, from the very earliest times, the Catholic Church, claiming to have a mission from God to safeguard divinely revealed truth, has taught and insisted on
952:
interpretations were unknown before the 18th century. During most of their recorded history, he wrote, Tarot cards were used to play a popular trick-taking game which is still enjoyed in much of Europe. Dummett showed that the middle of the 18th century saw a great development in the game of Tarot,
953:
including a modernized deck with French suit-signs, and without the medieval allegories that interest occultists. This coincided with a growth in Tarot's popularity. "The hundred years between about 1730 and 1830 were the heyday of the game of Tarot; it was played not only in
795:
has been founded on racism, and says that this has especially been so in the UK. In the book, Dummett argued in favour of open borders and mass migration, except when states were "under special threat" and could therefore refuse entry.
993:. Not only was it, in these areas, a famous game with many devotees: it was also, during that period, more truly an international game than it had ever been before or than it has ever been since...."
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1026:. Dummett published an essay in the bulletin of the Adoremus Society on the subject of liturgy, and a philosophical essay defending the intelligibility of the Catholic Church's teaching on the
914:
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733:), moral categories, the material world, or even thought. The novelty of Dummett's approach consisted in seeing these disputes as at base analogous to the dispute between
2012:
Satterthwaite, Mark A. (1975). "Strategy-proofness and Arrow's
Conditions: Existence and Correspondence Theorems for Voting Procedures and Social Welfare Functions".
691:(1973), written over many years, is seen as a classic. It was instrumental in the rediscovery of Frege's work, and influenced a generation of British philosophers.
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refused to publish
Dummett's article and his refutation of Cooke's version of the Montgomery events, even in a shortened account as a Letter to the Editor; the
2097:"Sulle origini dei Tarocchi popolari" and "Tarocchi popolari e Tarocchi fantastici", in Le carte di Corte. I Tarocchi. Gioco e magia alla Corte degli Estensi,
1645:
1016:
and remained a practising
Catholic. Throughout his career, Dummett published articles on various issues then facing the Catholic Church, mainly in the English
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published influential articles on the theory of voting, in particular conjecturing that deterministic voting rules with more than three issues faced endemic
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Dummett was politically active, through his work as a campaigner against racism. He let his philosophical career stall in order to influence
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After the establishment of the
FarquharsonâDummett conjecture by Gibbard and Satterthwaite, Dummett contributed three proofs of the
428:
described as "among the most significant
British philosophers of the last century and a leading campaigner for racial tolerance and
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Burke's
Peerage, Baronetage and Knightage, 107th edition, vol. 1, ed. Charles Mosley, Burke's Peerage Ltd, 2003, pp. 1260-1
575:
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1077:(married in 1951, died in 2012) and three sons and two daughters. A son and a daughter predeceased them. He is buried at
913:
he regularly published opinions, research and reviews of current literature on the subject; he was also a founder of the
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of Logic at Oxford, a post he held until retiring in 1992. During his term as
Wykeham Professor, he held a Fellowship at
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Dummett retired in 1992 and was knighted in 1999 for "services to philosophy and to racial justice". He received the
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In his 1963 paper "Realism", he popularised a controversial approach to understanding the historical dispute between
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In 1987, Dummett collaborated with
Giordano Berti and Andrea Vitali on the project of a great Tarot exhibition at
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During his career at Oxford, Dummett supervised many philosophers who went on to distinguished careers, including
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558:, London, Dummett was the son of George Herbert Dummett (1880 â 12 November 1969), later of Shepherd's Cottage,
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in a monograph on voting. He also wrote a shorter overview of the theory of voting, for the educated public.
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and argued that the fundamental disagreement between realist and anti-realist was over the nature of truth.
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Originally a lecture to the Philosophical Society at Oxford in 1963, first published in 1978 in his book
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for minorities during what he saw as a crucial period of reform in the late 1960s. He also worked on the
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in 1999. He was the 2010 winner of the Lauener Prize for an Outstanding Ćuvre in Analytical Philosophy.
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2014:
1689:"Dummett, Sir Michael Anthony Eardley (1925â2011), philosopher and campaigner against racial injustice"
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For more complete publication details see the "Bibliography of the Writings of Michael Dummett" in
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1322:"An Interview with Michael Dummett: From analytical philosophy to voting analysis and beyond"
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Notable articles and exhibition catalogues include "Tarot Triumphant: Tracing the Tarot" in
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providing the British public with what King defined as "biased and hostile reports" of the
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history, with numerous books and articles to his credit. He was a founding member of the
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He was known for his work on truth and meaning and their implications to debates between
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1004:. On that occasion he wrote some texts for the catalogue of the exhibition.
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Dummett, Michael (1 January 1975), Rose, H. E.; Shepherdson, J. C. (eds.),
2512:. MIT Press, 1992. Chapter 8 is a discussion of Dummett's views on meaning.
2082:
A History of Games Played With the Tarot Pack: The Game of Triumphs, Vol. 1
1969:
1967:
Gibbard, Allan (1973). "Manipulation of Voting Schemes: A General Result".
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Metaphysical debates are properly understood as debates about logical laws.
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2144:
The Rationality of Religious Belief: Essays in Honour of Basil Mitchell
1990:
1855:
The Baltic International Yearbook of Cognition, Logic and Communication
1668:
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922:
900:
881:
703:
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834:. Dummett travelled to Montgomery and wrote his own account. However,
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dealer, and Mabel Iris (1893â1980), daughter of the civil servant and
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2138:
Dummett M. (1987) "The Intelligibility of Eucharistic Doctrine", In:
1851:"The Semantic Realism/Anti-Realism Dispute and Knowledge of Meanings"
1832:(Summer 2021 ed.), Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University
1806:(Winter 2017 ed.), Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University
1242:
1027:
933:. He laid the foundation for most subsequent research on the game of
738:
722:
721:, i.e. the view that every declarative sentence in one's language is
583:
528:
2340:
1982:
1263:
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5292:
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4706:
4267:
4122:
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1404:(with Ronald Decker and Thierry Depaulis, St. Martin's Press, 1996)
699:
559:
425:
308:
1638:"Michael Anthony Eardley Dummett: 27 June 1925 â 27 December 2011"
1515:
787:, an account of what justice demands of states in relationship to
783:
Dummett drew heavily on his work in this area in writing his book
5312:
4868:
4556:
4262:
4192:
4162:
4127:
4062:
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4005:
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2538:
Language, Thought, and Logic: Essays in Honour of Michael Dummett
1001:
982:
974:
966:
918:
1767:
Lauener Prize for an Outstanding Oeuvre in Analytical Philosophy
5457:
An Essay Towards a Real Character, and a Philosophical Language
5392:
4152:
4102:
4015:
3887:
1319:
1066:
for logic and philosophy in 1995. He was elected Fellow of the
990:
986:
958:
949:
651:
102:
83:
3772:
2051:
Mann, Sylvia (2012). "Playing Cards". In Taylor, B. M. (ed.).
5938:
4878:
4657:
Concluding Unscientific Postscript to Philosophical Fragments
4252:
4202:
944:
Dummett's analysis of the historical evidence suggested that
930:
815:
804:
563:
2208:"A Leaky Sort of Thing? The divisiveness of Michael Dummett"
4197:
4177:
4172:
4097:
4055:
4040:
1481:", which discusses an article by Dummett on an argument of
1073:
Dummett died on 27 December 2011 aged 86, leaving his wife
1434:), January/February 1985; Pattern Sheets published by the
791:. Dummett, in that book, argues that the vast majority of
602:
in India and Malaya. In 1950 he graduated with a first in
842:
410:
404:
36:
4597:
A Treatise Concerning the Principles of Human Knowledge
1438:; with Giordano Berti and Andrea Vitali, the catalogue
1402:
A Wicked Pack of Cards: The Origins of the Occult Tarot
1070:
in 1968, resigned in 1984, and was re-elected in 1995.
2059:. Springer Science & Business Media. p. 195.
1646:
Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the British Academy
1516:
Dummett, Michael â Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy
921:. His historical work on the use of the tarot pack in
1882:
Michael Dummett, "Preface to the first edition", in
1530:
Dictionary of Twentieth-Century British Philosophers
941:"is the most important book on cards ever written."
822:
while visiting San Francisco, and heard from him of
803:
and "extreme right-wing" opinions in the diaries of
413:
401:
2664:, Logic Colloquium '73, Elsevier, vol.80, pp.5â40,
2662:
Studies in Logic and the Foundations of Mathematics
1636:Isaacson, Daniel; Rumfitt, Ian (21 November 2018).
872:. The DummettâFarquharson conjecture was proved by
407:
398:
2361:
2052:
1687:
1576:"Dummett, Sir Michael Anthony Eardley (1925â2011)"
1574:
448:, and made original contributions particularly in
2658:"The Philosophical Basis of Intuitionistic Logic"
2409:The British Journal for the Philosophy of Science
2369:The British Journal for the Philosophy of Science
1372:The Game of Tarot: from Ferrara to Salt Lake City
927:The Game of Tarot: From Ferrara to Salt Lake City
6101:
2632:Philosophy Bites interview with Dummett on Frege
2402:
1673:Faculty of Philosophy, University of Oxford News
1440:Tarocchi: Gioco e magia alla Corte degli Estensi
1390:Il mondo e l'angelo: i tarocchi e la loro storia
1320:Rudolf Farra and Maurice Salles (October 2006).
756:. Semantic anti-realism is sometimes related to
5692:
2493:New Essays on the Philosophy of Michael Dummett
1928:Dummett, Michael (2005). "The work and life of
1635:
2441:
2362:Eggenberger, Peter (September 1980). "Review:
2099:Nuova Alfa editoriale, Bologna 1987, pp. 78â88
1743:"Rolf Schock Prize - Department of Philosophy"
884:, and by the economist Mark A. Satterthwaite.
606:from Oxford and was elected a Prize Fellow of
527:, he also wrote extensively on the history of
5678:
4823:
3788:
2704:
2115:"The Revision of the Roman Liturgy: A Review"
2011:
1414:A History of Games Played with the Tarot Pack
1033:In October 1987, one of his contributions to
550:Born 27 June 1925 at his parents' house, 56,
545:
2491:Johannes L Brandl and Peter Sullivan (eds.)
2317:
2055:Michael Dummett: Contributions to Philosophy
1698:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
1585:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
1548:"Obituary for Professor Sir Michael Dummett"
2637:"Remembering Michael Dummett", at The Stone
2403:Schirn, Matthias (December 1981). "Review:
717:For Dummett, realism is best understood as
5685:
5671:
5547:Wittgenstein on Rules and Private Language
4837:
4830:
4816:
3795:
3781:
2711:
2697:
1669:"In Memoriam: Michael Dummett (1925â2011)"
421:; 27 June 1925 â 27 December 2011) was an
54:
6255:Academics of the University of Birmingham
2465:
2027:
1823:
1494:, which Dummett criticized in early works
1049:
698:and other non-realist philosophy such as
681:Dummett's work on the German philosopher
538:He was married to the political activist
2568:From Dummett's Philosophical Perspective
2323:The Interpretation of Frege's Philosophy
1685:
1572:
1408:A History of the Occult Tarot, 1870-1970
1281:"The work and life of Robin Farquharson"
1107:The Interpretation of Frege's Philosophy
483:, a logical system intermediate between
2987:
2718:
2158:
2112:
2094:
2079:
1966:
1927:
1869:R. Ramanujam and Sundar Sarukkai, eds,
1830:The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
1804:The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
1797:
1695:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
1582:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
1442:(Bologna, Nuova Alfa Editorale, 1987).
1278:
1216:On voting theory and election systems:
1012:In 1944, Dummett was received into the
894:
849:
799:He has written of his shock on finding
776:, which led to his introduction of the
14:
6220:British Army personnel of World War II
6102:
2258:"Comment: Michael Dummett in memoriam"
1631:
1629:
1627:
899:Dummett was a scholar in the field of
876:, a philosopher and former student of
6215:People educated at Winchester College
5666:
4811:
4627:Prolegomena to Any Future Metaphysics
3776:
2692:
2154:
2152:
1527:
1511:
1509:
1507:
1410:(with Ronald Decker, Duckworth, 2002)
676:
626:. He has also held teaching posts at
507:of proportional voting, based on the
475:, a term he helped to popularize. In
6250:Writers from the City of Westminster
6195:Fellows of All Souls College, Oxford
4727:Interpretations of quantum mechanics
4647:The World as Will and Representation
2556:. Princeton University Press, 2002.
2252:
2205:
2050:
1918:, Volume 3, Issue 1, 2015, pp. 1â19.
1246:and Michael Dummett (January 1961).
1090:On analytical philosophy and logic:
1007:
576:Sir John Eardley-Wilmot, 1st Baronet
574:(himself grandson of the politician
521:proportionality for solid coalitions
365:Proportionality for solid coalitions
6285:Scholars of contemporary philosophy
2621:Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy
1624:
1208:The Nature and Future of Philosophy
846:, too, also refused to publish it.
685:has been acclaimed. His first book
542:from 1951 until his death in 2011.
519:; he also devised the condition of
385:Sir Michael Anthony Eardley Dummett
24:
6210:People educated at Sandroyd School
2590:The Library of Living Philosophers
2485:
2224:10.1111/j.1741-2005.1987.tb01294.x
2177:10.1111/j.1741-2005.1987.tb01277.x
2149:
1504:
1436:International Playing Card Society
915:Accademia del Tarocchino Bolognese
905:International Playing-Card Society
814:, Dummett and his wife joined the
725:(determinately true or false) and
613:
604:Politics, Philosophy and Economics
25:
6306:
6155:20th-century British philosophers
2676:"Michael Anthony Eardley Dummett"
2598:
2586:The Philosophy of Michael Dummett
2540:. Oxford University Press, 1998.
1465:The Philosophy of Michael Dummett
562:, Berkshire, a silk merchant and
491:that had already been studied by
6280:English historians of philosophy
6140:British philosophers of language
4790:
4780:
4779:
3756:
3747:
3746:
2604:
2467:10.1111/j.1468-2303.2008.00451.x
2303:Sir Michael Dummett obituary in
2274:10.1111/j.1741-2005.2012.01487.x
1432:Franco Maria Ricci International
1166:Origins of Analytical Philosophy
1154:The Logical Basis of Metaphysics
1142:Frege: Philosophy of Mathematics
394:
6205:Alumni of Christ Church, Oxford
6150:British philosophers of science
4577:Meditations on First Philosophy
3802:
2520:Dummett: Philosophy of Language
2435:
2396:
2355:
2311:
2296:
2246:
2199:
2132:
2113:Dummett, Michael (March 1997).
2106:
2088:
2073:
2044:
2005:
1960:
1921:
1900:
1876:
1863:
1843:
1817:
1791:
1772:
1760:
1384:The Visconti-Sforza Tarot Cards
710:. He classed all the latter as
450:the philosophies of mathematics
444:, notably as an interpreter of
152:
70:Michael Anthony Eardley Dummett
27:British philosopher (1925â2011)
6290:Burials at Wolvercote Cemetery
6260:Fellows of the British Academy
6200:Fellows of New College, Oxford
5487:Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus
2959:Analyticâsynthetic distinction
2647:"Sir Michael Dummett obituary"
1884:Frege: Philosophy of Language,
1735:
1679:
1661:
1615:
1566:
1540:
1521:
1229:Principles of Electoral Reform
370:Dummett-Farquharson conjecture
299:History of analytic philosophy
13:
1:
6190:Converts to Roman Catholicism
5368:Principle of compositionality
2670:10.1016/S0049-237X(08)71941-4
1828:, in Zalta, Edward N. (ed.),
1802:, in Zalta, Edward N. (ed.),
1498:
1095:Frege: Philosophy of Language
889:GibbardâSatterthwaite theorem
856:GibbardâSatterthwaite theorem
688:Frege: Philosophy of Language
513:GibbardâSatterthwaite theorem
440:. He wrote on the history of
6245:Wittgensteinian philosophers
5517:Philosophical Investigations
4762:Philosophy of space and time
2142:and Steven W. Holzer, eds.,
2038:10.1016/0022-0531(75)90050-2
1729:UK public library membership
1609:UK public library membership
1186:Frege and Other Philosophers
7:
6230:Wykeham Professors of Logic
6165:Rolf Schock Prize laureates
6145:Philosophers of mathematics
5358:Modality (natural language)
4637:The Phenomenology of Spirit
2570:, Walter de Gruyter, 1997.
2442:Shieh, Sanford (May 2008).
1916:Critical Philosophy of Race
1908:"Montgomery (and A. Cooke)"
1824:Glanzberg, Michael (2021),
1671:. *Originally published at
1528:Brown, Stuart, ed. (2005).
1471:
1361:On Immigration and Refugees
785:On Immigration and Refugees
763:
523:. Besides his main work in
10:
6311:
5497:Language, Truth, and Logic
5237:Theological noncognitivism
5122:Contrast theory of meaning
5117:Causal theory of reference
4848:Index of language articles
2858:Causal theory of reference
2594:Open Court, Chicago, 2007.
2015:Journal of Economic Theory
1910:. With an Introduction by
1871:Logic and Its Applications
1800:"Logicism and Neologicism"
1554:. London. 28 December 2011
853:
546:Education and army service
6160:21st-century philosophers
6002:
5895:
5800:
5701:
5637:
5582:Philosophy of information
5569:
5418:
5270:
5182:Mediated reference theory
5107:
4854:
4845:
4775:
4699:
4498:
4238:
3966:
3810:
3742:
3717:
3679:
3653:
3627:
3599:
3543:
3515:
3452:
3431:
3370:
3328:
3305:
3282:
3184:
3128:
3090:
3034:
2941:
2845:
2795:
2769:
2733:
2726:
2159:Dummett, Michael (1987).
2095:Dummett, Michael (1987).
2080:Dummett, Michael (2004).
1946:10.1007/s00355-005-0014-x
1934:Social Choice and Welfare
1873:, Springer, 2009, p. 260.
1686:Isaacson, Daniel (2004).
1573:Isaacson, Daniel (2004).
1341:10.1007/s00355-006-0128-9
1329:Social Choice and Welfare
1297:10.1007/s00355-005-0014-x
1285:Social Choice and Welfare
1279:Dummett, Michael (2005).
793:opposition to immigration
743:philosophy of mathematics
608:All Souls College, Oxford
378:
334:mathematical intuitionism
317:
274:Philosophy of mathematics
264:
250:
237:All Souls College, Oxford
229:
217:
207:
197:
193:
170:
162:
137:
121:
110:
91:
65:
53:
34:
6225:Royal Artillery soldiers
5507:Two Dogmas of Empiricism
4752:Philosophy of psychology
4687:Simulacra and Simulation
2918:Scientific structuralism
2364:Elements of Intuitionism
2328:The Philosophical Review
2161:"A Remarkable Consensus"
2146:, Clarendon Press, 1987.
1892:Harvard University Press
1890:, 1973)/Second Edition (
1492:Truth-value link realism
1420:, E. Mellen Press, 2004)
1171:Harvard University Press
1159:Harvard University Press
1147:Harvard University Press
1135:Harvard University Press
1122:Elements of Intuitionism
1116:Harvard University Press
1100:Harvard University Press
1084:
1046:among the contributors.
830:and specifically of the
618:In 1979, Dummett became
572:Sainthill Eardley-Wilmot
345:truth-value link realism
6180:British Roman Catholics
5921:Herzog & de Meuron
5709:Willard Van Orman Quine
5308:Useâmention distinction
5152:Direct reference theory
4617:Critique of Pure Reason
2405:Truth and Other Enigmas
2206:Lash, Nicholas (1987).
1785:Truth and Other Enigmas
1780:Truth and Other Enigmas
1704:10.1093/ref:odnb/104464
1591:10.1093/ref:odnb/104464
1485:for the correctness of
1130:Truth and Other Enigmas
810:In 1955â1956, while in
789:movement between states
758:semantic inferentialism
650:prize in 1995, and was
432:." He was, until 1992,
202:Contemporary philosophy
6295:People from Marylebone
6265:Card game book writers
6135:British metaphysicians
5242:Theory of descriptions
5177:Linguistic determinism
4839:Philosophy of language
4208:Typeâtoken distinction
4036:Hypostatic abstraction
3818:Abstract object theory
2974:Reflective equilibrium
2609:Quotations related to
2583:and L. E. Hahn (eds.)
2536:Richard G. Heck (ed.)
2321:(July 1984). "Review:
1798:Tennant, Neil (2017),
1462:and L. E. Hahn (eds.)
1050:Later years and family
832:Montgomery bus boycott
820:Martin Luther King Jr.
818:. In June 1956 he met
511:, and conjectured the
289:Philosophy of language
6275:Lakatos Award winners
6185:Catholic philosophers
6120:Analytic philosophers
5353:Mental representation
5288:Linguistic relativity
5172:Inquisitive semantics
4797:Philosophy portal
4677:Being and Nothingness
4093:Mental representation
3645:Nicholas Wolterstorff
3100:David Malet Armstrong
2643:blogs, 4 January 2012
2421:10.1093/bjps/32.4.419
2407:by Michael Dummett".
2382:10.1093/bjps/31.3.299
2366:by Michael Dummett".
2325:by Michael Dummett".
1534:Bloomsbury Publishing
1446:On the written word:
1248:"Stability in Voting"
1060:philosophy of science
1014:Roman Catholic Church
828:Civil Rights Movement
750:semantic anti-realism
727:evidence-transcendent
628:Birmingham University
592:Christ Church, Oxford
590:as a scholar, and at
349:evidence-transcendent
330:semantic anti-realist
126:Christ Church, Oxford
6175:Card game historians
6125:English philosophers
6040:Anne Sofie von Otter
5969:Jean-Philippe Vassal
5702:Logic and philosophy
5537:Naming and Necessity
5447:De Arte Combinatoria
5246:Definite description
5207:Semantic externalism
4722:Feminist metaphysics
1747:www.philosophy.su.se
1396:I tarocchi siciliani
1386:(G. Braziller, 1986)
1178:The Seas of Language
1125:(Oxford, 1977, 2000)
895:Card games and tarot
850:Elections and voting
812:Berkeley, California
640:Princeton University
489:intuitionistic logic
438:University of Oxford
5587:Philosophical logic
5577:Analytic philosophy
5383:Sense and reference
5262:Verification theory
5217:Situation semantics
4567:Daneshnameh-ye Alai
4078:Linguistic modality
3467:Patricia Churchland
3398:Christine Korsgaard
3284:Logical positivists
3176:Ludwig Wittgenstein
2953:paradox of analysis
2720:Analytic philosophy
2448:by Michael Dummett"
2305:The Scotsman Online
1479:Is Logic Empirical?
1392:(Bibliopolis, 1993)
1201:Thought and Reality
1079:Wolvercote Cemetery
907:, in whose journal
636:Stanford University
624:New College, Oxford
525:analytic philosophy
497:GödelâDummett logic
442:analytic philosophy
339:GödelâDummett logic
279:Philosophy of logic
242:New College, Oxford
224:Analytic philosophy
115:Wolvercote Cemetery
18:Sir Michael Dummett
5880:Nikolai G. Makarov
5856:Michael Aschbacher
5838:Richard P. Stanley
5437:Port-Royal Grammar
5333:Family resemblance
5252:Theory of language
5227:Supposition theory
4757:Philosophy of self
4747:Philosophy of mind
4011:Embodied cognition
3923:Scientific realism
3640:William Lane Craig
3358:Friedrich Waismann
3315:Carl Gustav Hempel
3274:Timothy Williamson
3234:Alasdair MacIntyre
3092:Australian realism
3072:Russ Shafer-Landau
2933:Analytical Thomism
2888:Logical positivism
2653:, 28 December 2011
2626:Biographical notes
2453:History and Theory
2446:Truth and the Past
2140:William J. Abraham
1849:Panu Raatikainen,
1378:Twelve Tarot Games
1194:Truth and the Past
1042:and the historian
778:Quota Borda system
677:Philosophical work
644:Harvard University
600:Intelligence Corps
588:Winchester College
531:, particularly on
505:Quota Borda system
481:intermediate logic
479:, he developed an
477:mathematical logic
360:Quota Borda system
284:Mathematical logic
259:Timothy Williamson
212:Western philosophy
6270:Tarock card games
6130:British logicians
6097:
6096:
6088:VĂkingur Ălafsson
6064:Herbert Blomstedt
5915:Torsten Andersson
5694:Rolf Schock Prize
5660:
5659:
5162:Dynamic semantics
4805:
4804:
3984:Category of being
3953:Truthmaker theory
3770:
3769:
3738:
3737:
3454:Pittsburgh School
3444:Peter van Inwagen
3378:Roderick Chisholm
3366:
3365:
3259:Richard Swinburne
3194:G. E. M. Anscombe
3030:
3029:
2928:Analytic theology
2903:Ordinary language
2841:
2840:
2510:Theories of Truth
2268:(1045): 261â262.
2171:(809): 430, 431.
2066:978-94-009-3541-9
1930:Robin Farquharson
1912:Robert Bernasconi
1906:Michael Dummett,
1727:(Subscription or
1667:Isaacson, Daniel
1607:(Subscription or
1600:978-0-19-861411-1
1452:(Duckworth, 1993)
1450:Grammar and Style
1380:(Duckworth, 1980)
1374:(Duckworth, 1980)
1244:Robin Farquharson
1232:(New York, 1997)
1221:Voting Procedures
1064:Rolf Schock Prize
1008:Roman Catholicism
939:The Game of Tarot
866:Robin Farquharson
860:Robin Farquharson
748:Dummett espoused
620:Wykeham Professor
578:). He studied at
517:Robin Farquharson
503:, he devised the
434:Wykeham Professor
382:
381:
251:Doctoral students
184:Rolf Schock Prize
16:(Redirected from
6302:
6240:Knights Bachelor
6170:Tarot card games
6076:Barbara Hannigan
5933:Susan Rothenberg
5739:Solomon Feferman
5687:
5680:
5673:
5664:
5663:
5622:Formal semantics
5570:Related articles
5562:
5552:
5542:
5532:
5522:
5512:
5502:
5492:
5482:
5472:
5462:
5452:
5442:
5432:
5202:Relevance theory
5197:Phallogocentrism
4832:
4825:
4818:
4809:
4808:
4795:
4794:
4793:
4783:
4782:
4692:
4682:
4672:
4662:
4652:
4642:
4632:
4622:
4612:
4602:
4592:
4582:
4572:
4562:
4552:
4542:
4532:
4522:
4512:
4188:Substantial form
4000:Cogito, ergo sum
3943:Substance theory
3797:
3790:
3783:
3774:
3773:
3760:
3759:
3750:
3749:
3689:Nancy Cartwright
3530:Nicholas Rescher
3507:Bas van Fraassen
3497:Nicholas Rescher
3320:Hans Reichenbach
3303:
3302:
3269:Bernard Williams
3166:Bertrand Russell
3088:
3087:
3022:Rigid designator
2985:
2984:
2731:
2730:
2727:Related articles
2713:
2706:
2699:
2690:
2689:
2685:
2649:by A. W. Moore,
2608:
2550:Bernhard Weiss.
2495:. Rodopi, 1999.
2480:
2479:
2469:
2439:
2433:
2432:
2400:
2394:
2393:
2359:
2353:
2352:
2315:
2309:
2300:
2294:
2293:
2250:
2244:
2243:
2218:(811): 552â557.
2203:
2197:
2196:
2156:
2147:
2136:
2130:
2129:
2127:
2125:
2110:
2104:
2103:
2092:
2086:
2085:
2077:
2071:
2070:
2058:
2048:
2042:
2041:
2031:
2009:
2003:
2002:
1964:
1958:
1957:
1925:
1919:
1904:
1898:
1888:Harper & Row
1880:
1874:
1867:
1861:
1860:(1): 1â13. 2010.
1847:
1841:
1840:
1839:
1837:
1821:
1815:
1814:
1813:
1811:
1795:
1789:
1776:
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1564:
1563:
1561:
1559:
1544:
1538:
1537:
1525:
1519:
1513:
1352:
1326:
1316:
1275:
1211:(Columbia, 2010)
1062:in 1994 and the
998:Castello Estense
910:The Playing-Card
878:Kenneth J. Arrow
870:strategic voting
774:theory of voting
719:semantic realism
659:Peter Carruthers
533:tarot card games
436:of Logic at the
420:
419:
416:
415:
412:
409:
406:
403:
400:
391:
351:truth conditions
156:
154:
98:
95:27 December 2011
79:
77:
58:
48:
32:
31:
21:
6310:
6309:
6305:
6304:
6303:
6301:
6300:
6299:
6100:
6099:
6098:
6093:
5998:
5927:Giuseppe Penone
5909:Claes Oldenburg
5891:
5850:Endre Szemerédi
5844:Luis Caffarelli
5832:Elliott H. Lieb
5796:
5745:Jaakko Hintikka
5715:Michael Dummett
5697:
5691:
5661:
5656:
5633:
5612:School of Names
5565:
5560:
5550:
5540:
5530:
5527:Of Grammatology
5520:
5510:
5500:
5490:
5480:
5470:
5460:
5450:
5440:
5430:
5414:
5266:
5212:Semantic holism
5192:Non-cognitivism
5132:Conventionalism
5103:
4850:
4841:
4836:
4806:
4801:
4791:
4789:
4771:
4695:
4690:
4680:
4670:
4660:
4650:
4640:
4630:
4620:
4610:
4600:
4590:
4580:
4570:
4560:
4550:
4540:
4537:De rerum natura
4530:
4520:
4510:
4494:
4234:
4138:Physical object
3974:Abstract object
3962:
3948:Theory of forms
3883:Meaning of life
3806:
3801:
3771:
3766:
3757:
3734:
3725:Jan Ćukasiewicz
3713:
3681:Stanford School
3675:
3661:Paul Feyerabend
3649:
3635:Alvin Plantinga
3623:
3609:James F. Conant
3595:
3539:
3511:
3502:Wilfrid Sellars
3492:Alexander Pruss
3472:Paul Churchland
3448:
3427:
3383:Donald Davidson
3362:
3324:
3301:
3278:
3204:Michael Dummett
3180:
3171:Frank P. Ramsey
3124:
3086:
3062:Jaakko Hintikka
3047:Keith Donnellan
3026:
2983:
2937:
2898:Neurophilosophy
2883:Logical atomism
2837:
2791:
2765:
2722:
2717:
2674:
2617:Michael Dummett
2611:Michael Dummett
2601:
2553:Michael Dummett
2506:Richard Kirkham
2488:
2486:Further reading
2483:
2440:
2436:
2401:
2397:
2360:
2356:
2341:10.2307/2184550
2316:
2312:
2301:
2297:
2262:New Blackfriars
2251:
2247:
2212:New Blackfriars
2204:
2200:
2165:New Blackfriars
2157:
2150:
2137:
2133:
2123:
2121:
2111:
2107:
2093:
2089:
2078:
2074:
2067:
2049:
2045:
2029:10.1.1.471.9842
2010:
2006:
1983:10.2307/1914083
1965:
1961:
1926:
1922:
1905:
1901:
1886:First Edition (
1881:
1877:
1868:
1864:
1848:
1844:
1835:
1833:
1822:
1818:
1809:
1807:
1796:
1792:
1777:
1773:
1765:
1761:
1751:
1749:
1741:
1740:
1736:
1726:
1718:
1716:
1714:
1684:
1680:
1666:
1662:
1655:British Academy
1640:
1634:
1625:
1620:
1616:
1606:
1601:
1571:
1567:
1557:
1555:
1546:
1545:
1541:
1532:. Vol. 1.
1526:
1522:
1514:
1505:
1501:
1474:
1398:(La Zisa, 1995)
1324:
1264:10.2307/1907685
1087:
1068:British Academy
1052:
1035:New Blackfriars
1023:New Blackfriars
1010:
946:fortune-telling
897:
862:
852:
766:
731:natural numbers
679:
616:
614:Academic career
596:Royal Artillery
580:Sandroyd School
568:conservationist
548:
485:classical logic
397:
393:
387:
374:
355:Logical harmony
320:
313:
267:
257:
246:
189:
158:
155: 1951)
150:
146:
128:
106:
100:
96:
87:
81:
75:
73:
72:
71:
61:
60:Dummett in 2004
49:
44:
42:
41:Michael Dummett
39:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
6308:
6298:
6297:
6292:
6287:
6282:
6277:
6272:
6267:
6262:
6257:
6252:
6247:
6242:
6237:
6232:
6227:
6222:
6217:
6212:
6207:
6202:
6197:
6192:
6187:
6182:
6177:
6172:
6167:
6162:
6157:
6152:
6147:
6142:
6137:
6132:
6127:
6122:
6117:
6112:
6095:
6094:
6092:
6091:
6085:
6079:
6073:
6067:
6061:
6055:
6049:
6046:Mauricio Kagel
6043:
6037:
6034:Kaija Saariaho
6031:
6028:Kronos Quartet
6025:
6019:
6013:
6010:Ingvar Lidholm
6006:
6004:
6000:
5999:
5997:
5996:
5990:
5984:
5978:
5972:
5962:
5956:
5950:
5947:Ryue Nishizawa
5936:
5930:
5924:
5918:
5912:
5906:
5899:
5897:
5893:
5892:
5890:
5889:
5883:
5877:
5874:Ronald Coifman
5871:
5868:Richard Schoen
5865:
5859:
5853:
5847:
5841:
5835:
5829:
5823:
5817:
5811:
5808:Elias M. Stein
5804:
5802:
5798:
5797:
5795:
5794:
5788:
5785:Per Martin-Löf
5778:
5775:Saharon Shelah
5772:
5766:
5760:
5754:
5748:
5742:
5736:
5730:
5724:
5718:
5712:
5705:
5703:
5699:
5698:
5690:
5689:
5682:
5675:
5667:
5658:
5657:
5655:
5654:
5649:
5644:
5638:
5635:
5634:
5632:
5631:
5626:
5625:
5624:
5614:
5609:
5604:
5599:
5594:
5589:
5584:
5579:
5573:
5571:
5567:
5566:
5564:
5563:
5553:
5543:
5533:
5523:
5513:
5503:
5493:
5483:
5473:
5463:
5453:
5443:
5433:
5422:
5420:
5416:
5415:
5413:
5412:
5405:
5400:
5395:
5390:
5385:
5380:
5375:
5370:
5365:
5363:Presupposition
5360:
5355:
5350:
5345:
5340:
5335:
5330:
5325:
5320:
5315:
5310:
5305:
5300:
5295:
5290:
5285:
5280:
5274:
5272:
5268:
5267:
5265:
5264:
5259:
5254:
5249:
5239:
5234:
5229:
5224:
5219:
5214:
5209:
5204:
5199:
5194:
5189:
5184:
5179:
5174:
5169:
5164:
5159:
5154:
5149:
5144:
5142:Deconstruction
5139:
5134:
5129:
5124:
5119:
5113:
5111:
5105:
5104:
5102:
5101:
5096:
5091:
5086:
5081:
5076:
5071:
5066:
5061:
5056:
5051:
5046:
5041:
5036:
5031:
5026:
5021:
5016:
5011:
5006:
5001:
4996:
4991:
4986:
4981:
4976:
4971:
4966:
4961:
4956:
4951:
4946:
4941:
4936:
4931:
4926:
4921:
4916:
4911:
4906:
4901:
4896:
4891:
4886:
4881:
4876:
4871:
4866:
4860:
4858:
4852:
4851:
4846:
4843:
4842:
4835:
4834:
4827:
4820:
4812:
4803:
4802:
4800:
4799:
4787:
4776:
4773:
4772:
4770:
4769:
4764:
4759:
4754:
4749:
4744:
4739:
4734:
4729:
4724:
4719:
4714:
4709:
4703:
4701:
4700:Related topics
4697:
4696:
4694:
4693:
4683:
4673:
4667:Being and Time
4663:
4653:
4643:
4633:
4623:
4613:
4603:
4593:
4583:
4573:
4563:
4553:
4543:
4533:
4523:
4513:
4502:
4500:
4496:
4495:
4493:
4492:
4485:
4480:
4475:
4470:
4465:
4460:
4455:
4450:
4445:
4440:
4435:
4430:
4425:
4420:
4415:
4410:
4405:
4400:
4395:
4390:
4385:
4380:
4375:
4370:
4365:
4360:
4355:
4350:
4345:
4340:
4335:
4330:
4325:
4320:
4315:
4310:
4305:
4300:
4295:
4290:
4285:
4280:
4275:
4270:
4265:
4260:
4255:
4250:
4244:
4242:
4240:Metaphysicians
4236:
4235:
4233:
4232:
4225:
4220:
4215:
4210:
4205:
4200:
4195:
4190:
4185:
4180:
4175:
4170:
4165:
4160:
4155:
4150:
4145:
4140:
4135:
4130:
4125:
4120:
4115:
4110:
4105:
4100:
4095:
4090:
4085:
4080:
4075:
4070:
4065:
4060:
4059:
4058:
4048:
4043:
4038:
4033:
4028:
4023:
4018:
4013:
4008:
4003:
3996:
3994:Causal closure
3991:
3986:
3981:
3976:
3970:
3968:
3964:
3963:
3961:
3960:
3955:
3950:
3945:
3940:
3935:
3930:
3925:
3920:
3915:
3910:
3905:
3900:
3895:
3890:
3885:
3880:
3875:
3870:
3868:Libertarianism
3865:
3860:
3855:
3853:Existentialism
3850:
3845:
3840:
3835:
3830:
3825:
3820:
3814:
3812:
3808:
3807:
3800:
3799:
3792:
3785:
3777:
3768:
3767:
3765:
3764:
3754:
3743:
3740:
3739:
3736:
3735:
3733:
3732:
3727:
3721:
3719:
3715:
3714:
3712:
3711:
3709:Patrick Suppes
3706:
3701:
3696:
3691:
3685:
3683:
3677:
3676:
3674:
3673:
3668:
3663:
3657:
3655:
3651:
3650:
3648:
3647:
3642:
3637:
3631:
3629:
3625:
3624:
3622:
3621:
3616:
3611:
3605:
3603:
3597:
3596:
3594:
3593:
3591:Michael Walzer
3588:
3583:
3578:
3573:
3568:
3563:
3558:
3553:
3547:
3545:
3541:
3540:
3538:
3537:
3532:
3527:
3521:
3519:
3513:
3512:
3510:
3509:
3504:
3499:
3494:
3489:
3484:
3479:
3477:Adolf GrĂŒnbaum
3474:
3469:
3464:
3462:Robert Brandom
3458:
3456:
3450:
3449:
3447:
3446:
3441:
3435:
3433:
3429:
3428:
3426:
3425:
3420:
3418:W. V. O. Quine
3415:
3410:
3405:
3400:
3395:
3393:Nelson Goodman
3390:
3388:Daniel Dennett
3385:
3380:
3374:
3372:
3368:
3367:
3364:
3363:
3361:
3360:
3355:
3353:Moritz Schlick
3350:
3345:
3340:
3334:
3332:
3326:
3325:
3323:
3322:
3317:
3311:
3309:
3300:
3299:
3294:
3288:
3286:
3280:
3279:
3277:
3276:
3271:
3266:
3264:Charles Taylor
3261:
3256:
3254:P. F. Strawson
3251:
3246:
3241:
3236:
3231:
3226:
3221:
3216:
3211:
3206:
3201:
3196:
3190:
3188:
3182:
3181:
3179:
3178:
3173:
3168:
3163:
3158:
3153:
3151:Norman Malcolm
3148:
3143:
3138:
3132:
3130:
3126:
3125:
3123:
3122:
3120:J. J. C. Smart
3117:
3112:
3107:
3105:David Chalmers
3102:
3096:
3094:
3085:
3084:
3079:
3074:
3069:
3067:Giuseppe Peano
3064:
3059:
3057:Edmund Gettier
3054:
3049:
3044:
3038:
3036:
3032:
3031:
3028:
3027:
3025:
3024:
3019:
3014:
3012:Possible world
3009:
3004:
2999:
2993:
2991:
2982:
2981:
2976:
2971:
2966:
2964:Counterfactual
2961:
2956:
2945:
2943:
2939:
2938:
2936:
2935:
2930:
2925:
2920:
2915:
2910:
2905:
2900:
2895:
2890:
2885:
2880:
2875:
2870:
2865:
2860:
2855:
2849:
2847:
2843:
2842:
2839:
2838:
2836:
2835:
2830:
2825:
2823:Paraconsistent
2820:
2815:
2810:
2805:
2799:
2797:
2793:
2792:
2790:
2789:
2784:
2779:
2773:
2771:
2767:
2766:
2764:
2763:
2758:
2753:
2748:
2743:
2737:
2735:
2734:Areas of focus
2728:
2724:
2723:
2716:
2715:
2708:
2701:
2693:
2687:
2686:
2672:
2654:
2644:
2641:New York Times
2634:
2629:
2623:
2614:
2600:
2599:External links
2597:
2596:
2595:
2578:
2564:
2548:
2534:
2513:
2503:
2487:
2484:
2482:
2481:
2460:(2): 270â278.
2434:
2415:(4): 419â425.
2395:
2376:(3): 299â301.
2354:
2335:(3): 454â458.
2310:
2295:
2245:
2198:
2148:
2131:
2105:
2087:
2072:
2065:
2043:
2022:(2): 187â217.
2004:
1977:(4): 587â601.
1959:
1940:(2): 475â483.
1920:
1899:
1875:
1862:
1842:
1816:
1790:
1771:
1759:
1734:
1712:
1678:
1660:
1623:
1614:
1599:
1565:
1539:
1536:. p. 237.
1520:
1502:
1500:
1497:
1496:
1495:
1489:
1473:
1470:
1456:
1455:
1454:
1453:
1424:
1423:
1422:
1421:
1411:
1405:
1399:
1393:
1387:
1381:
1375:
1366:
1365:
1364:
1363:(London, 2001)
1355:
1354:
1353:
1335:(2): 347â364.
1317:
1276:
1240:
1225:
1224:(Oxford, 1984)
1214:
1213:
1212:
1204:
1203:(Oxford, 2006)
1198:
1197:(Oxford, 2005)
1190:
1189:(Oxford, 1991)
1182:
1181:(Oxford, 1993)
1174:
1162:
1150:
1138:
1126:
1118:
1103:
1086:
1083:
1051:
1048:
1009:
1006:
973:, but also in
971:Austro-Hungary
955:northern Italy
896:
893:
851:
848:
824:Alistair Cooke
765:
762:
678:
675:
671:Crispin Wright
615:
612:
598:, then in the
547:
544:
515:together with
380:
379:
376:
375:
373:
372:
367:
362:
357:
352:
341:
336:
327:
323:
321:
318:
315:
314:
312:
311:
306:
301:
296:
291:
286:
281:
276:
270:
268:
266:Main interests
265:
262:
261:
252:
248:
247:
245:
244:
239:
233:
231:
227:
226:
221:
215:
214:
209:
205:
204:
199:
195:
194:
191:
190:
188:
187:
181:
174:
172:
168:
167:
164:
160:
159:
148:
142:
141:
139:
135:
134:
123:
119:
118:
112:
108:
107:
101:
99:(aged 86)
93:
89:
88:
82:
69:
67:
63:
62:
59:
51:
50:
43:
40:
35:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6307:
6296:
6293:
6291:
6288:
6286:
6283:
6281:
6278:
6276:
6273:
6271:
6268:
6266:
6263:
6261:
6258:
6256:
6253:
6251:
6248:
6246:
6243:
6241:
6238:
6236:
6233:
6231:
6228:
6226:
6223:
6221:
6218:
6216:
6213:
6211:
6208:
6206:
6203:
6201:
6198:
6196:
6193:
6191:
6188:
6186:
6183:
6181:
6178:
6176:
6173:
6171:
6168:
6166:
6163:
6161:
6158:
6156:
6153:
6151:
6148:
6146:
6143:
6141:
6138:
6136:
6133:
6131:
6128:
6126:
6123:
6121:
6118:
6116:
6113:
6111:
6108:
6107:
6105:
6089:
6086:
6083:
6082:György Kurtåg
6080:
6077:
6074:
6071:
6070:Wayne Shorter
6068:
6065:
6062:
6059:
6056:
6053:
6050:
6047:
6044:
6041:
6038:
6035:
6032:
6029:
6026:
6023:
6020:
6017:
6016:György Ligeti
6014:
6011:
6008:
6007:
6005:
6001:
5994:
5991:
5988:
5985:
5982:
5981:Andrea Branzi
5979:
5976:
5975:Doris Salcedo
5973:
5970:
5966:
5963:
5960:
5959:Marlene Dumas
5957:
5954:
5951:
5948:
5944:
5943:Kazuyo Sejima
5940:
5937:
5934:
5931:
5928:
5925:
5922:
5919:
5916:
5913:
5910:
5907:
5904:
5901:
5900:
5898:
5894:
5887:
5886:Jonathan Pila
5884:
5881:
5878:
5875:
5872:
5869:
5866:
5863:
5860:
5857:
5854:
5851:
5848:
5845:
5842:
5839:
5836:
5833:
5830:
5827:
5826:Yuri I. Manin
5824:
5821:
5818:
5815:
5812:
5809:
5806:
5805:
5803:
5799:
5792:
5789:
5786:
5782:
5779:
5776:
5773:
5770:
5769:Ruth Millikan
5767:
5764:
5761:
5758:
5757:Hilary Putnam
5755:
5752:
5749:
5746:
5743:
5740:
5737:
5734:
5731:
5728:
5725:
5722:
5719:
5716:
5713:
5710:
5707:
5706:
5704:
5700:
5695:
5688:
5683:
5681:
5676:
5674:
5669:
5668:
5665:
5653:
5650:
5648:
5645:
5643:
5640:
5639:
5636:
5630:
5627:
5623:
5620:
5619:
5618:
5615:
5613:
5610:
5608:
5607:Scholasticism
5605:
5603:
5600:
5598:
5595:
5593:
5590:
5588:
5585:
5583:
5580:
5578:
5575:
5574:
5572:
5568:
5559:
5558:
5554:
5549:
5548:
5544:
5539:
5538:
5534:
5529:
5528:
5524:
5519:
5518:
5514:
5509:
5508:
5504:
5499:
5498:
5494:
5489:
5488:
5484:
5478:
5474:
5469:
5468:
5464:
5459:
5458:
5454:
5449:
5448:
5444:
5439:
5438:
5434:
5429:
5428:
5424:
5423:
5421:
5417:
5411:
5410:
5406:
5404:
5401:
5399:
5396:
5394:
5391:
5389:
5386:
5384:
5381:
5379:
5376:
5374:
5371:
5369:
5366:
5364:
5361:
5359:
5356:
5354:
5351:
5349:
5346:
5344:
5341:
5339:
5336:
5334:
5331:
5329:
5326:
5324:
5321:
5319:
5316:
5314:
5311:
5309:
5306:
5304:
5301:
5299:
5296:
5294:
5291:
5289:
5286:
5284:
5281:
5279:
5276:
5275:
5273:
5269:
5263:
5260:
5258:
5255:
5253:
5250:
5247:
5243:
5240:
5238:
5235:
5233:
5230:
5228:
5225:
5223:
5222:Structuralism
5220:
5218:
5215:
5213:
5210:
5208:
5205:
5203:
5200:
5198:
5195:
5193:
5190:
5188:
5185:
5183:
5180:
5178:
5175:
5173:
5170:
5168:
5165:
5163:
5160:
5158:
5155:
5153:
5150:
5148:
5147:Descriptivism
5145:
5143:
5140:
5138:
5135:
5133:
5130:
5128:
5127:Contrastivism
5125:
5123:
5120:
5118:
5115:
5114:
5112:
5110:
5106:
5100:
5097:
5095:
5092:
5090:
5087:
5085:
5082:
5080:
5077:
5075:
5072:
5070:
5067:
5065:
5062:
5060:
5057:
5055:
5052:
5050:
5047:
5045:
5042:
5040:
5037:
5035:
5032:
5030:
5027:
5025:
5022:
5020:
5017:
5015:
5012:
5010:
5007:
5005:
5002:
5000:
4997:
4995:
4992:
4990:
4987:
4985:
4982:
4980:
4977:
4975:
4972:
4970:
4967:
4965:
4962:
4960:
4957:
4955:
4952:
4950:
4947:
4945:
4942:
4940:
4937:
4935:
4932:
4930:
4927:
4925:
4922:
4920:
4917:
4915:
4912:
4910:
4907:
4905:
4902:
4900:
4897:
4895:
4892:
4890:
4887:
4885:
4882:
4880:
4877:
4875:
4872:
4870:
4867:
4865:
4862:
4861:
4859:
4857:
4853:
4849:
4844:
4840:
4833:
4828:
4826:
4821:
4819:
4814:
4813:
4810:
4798:
4788:
4786:
4778:
4777:
4774:
4768:
4765:
4763:
4760:
4758:
4755:
4753:
4750:
4748:
4745:
4743:
4742:Phenomenology
4740:
4738:
4735:
4733:
4730:
4728:
4725:
4723:
4720:
4718:
4715:
4713:
4710:
4708:
4705:
4704:
4702:
4698:
4689:
4688:
4684:
4679:
4678:
4674:
4669:
4668:
4664:
4659:
4658:
4654:
4649:
4648:
4644:
4639:
4638:
4634:
4629:
4628:
4624:
4619:
4618:
4614:
4609:
4608:
4604:
4599:
4598:
4594:
4589:
4588:
4584:
4579:
4578:
4574:
4569:
4568:
4564:
4559:
4558:
4554:
4549:
4548:
4544:
4539:
4538:
4534:
4529:
4528:
4524:
4519:
4518:
4514:
4509:
4508:
4504:
4503:
4501:
4499:Notable works
4497:
4491:
4490:
4486:
4484:
4481:
4479:
4476:
4474:
4471:
4469:
4466:
4464:
4461:
4459:
4456:
4454:
4451:
4449:
4446:
4444:
4441:
4439:
4436:
4434:
4431:
4429:
4426:
4424:
4421:
4419:
4416:
4414:
4411:
4409:
4406:
4404:
4401:
4399:
4396:
4394:
4391:
4389:
4386:
4384:
4381:
4379:
4376:
4374:
4371:
4369:
4366:
4364:
4361:
4359:
4356:
4354:
4351:
4349:
4346:
4344:
4341:
4339:
4336:
4334:
4331:
4329:
4326:
4324:
4321:
4319:
4316:
4314:
4311:
4309:
4306:
4304:
4301:
4299:
4296:
4294:
4291:
4289:
4286:
4284:
4281:
4279:
4276:
4274:
4271:
4269:
4266:
4264:
4261:
4259:
4256:
4254:
4251:
4249:
4246:
4245:
4243:
4241:
4237:
4231:
4230:
4226:
4224:
4221:
4219:
4216:
4214:
4211:
4209:
4206:
4204:
4201:
4199:
4196:
4194:
4191:
4189:
4186:
4184:
4181:
4179:
4176:
4174:
4171:
4169:
4166:
4164:
4161:
4159:
4156:
4154:
4151:
4149:
4146:
4144:
4141:
4139:
4136:
4134:
4131:
4129:
4126:
4124:
4121:
4119:
4116:
4114:
4111:
4109:
4106:
4104:
4101:
4099:
4096:
4094:
4091:
4089:
4086:
4084:
4081:
4079:
4076:
4074:
4071:
4069:
4066:
4064:
4061:
4057:
4054:
4053:
4052:
4049:
4047:
4044:
4042:
4039:
4037:
4034:
4032:
4029:
4027:
4024:
4022:
4019:
4017:
4014:
4012:
4009:
4007:
4004:
4002:
4001:
3997:
3995:
3992:
3990:
3987:
3985:
3982:
3980:
3977:
3975:
3972:
3971:
3969:
3965:
3959:
3956:
3954:
3951:
3949:
3946:
3944:
3941:
3939:
3936:
3934:
3931:
3929:
3926:
3924:
3921:
3919:
3916:
3914:
3911:
3909:
3906:
3904:
3903:Phenomenalism
3901:
3899:
3896:
3894:
3891:
3889:
3886:
3884:
3881:
3879:
3876:
3874:
3871:
3869:
3866:
3864:
3861:
3859:
3856:
3854:
3851:
3849:
3846:
3844:
3841:
3839:
3836:
3834:
3831:
3829:
3826:
3824:
3823:Action theory
3821:
3819:
3816:
3815:
3813:
3809:
3805:
3798:
3793:
3791:
3786:
3784:
3779:
3778:
3775:
3763:
3755:
3753:
3745:
3744:
3741:
3731:
3730:Alfred Tarski
3728:
3726:
3723:
3722:
3720:
3716:
3710:
3707:
3705:
3702:
3700:
3699:Peter Galison
3697:
3695:
3692:
3690:
3687:
3686:
3684:
3682:
3678:
3672:
3669:
3667:
3664:
3662:
3659:
3658:
3656:
3652:
3646:
3643:
3641:
3638:
3636:
3633:
3632:
3630:
3626:
3620:
3617:
3615:
3612:
3610:
3607:
3606:
3604:
3602:
3598:
3592:
3589:
3587:
3586:Nathan Salmon
3584:
3582:
3581:Richard Rorty
3579:
3577:
3574:
3572:
3569:
3567:
3564:
3562:
3559:
3557:
3554:
3552:
3551:Alonzo Church
3549:
3548:
3546:
3542:
3536:
3533:
3531:
3528:
3526:
3523:
3522:
3520:
3518:
3514:
3508:
3505:
3503:
3500:
3498:
3495:
3493:
3490:
3488:
3487:Ruth Millikan
3485:
3483:
3482:John McDowell
3480:
3478:
3475:
3473:
3470:
3468:
3465:
3463:
3460:
3459:
3457:
3455:
3451:
3445:
3442:
3440:
3437:
3436:
3434:
3430:
3424:
3421:
3419:
3416:
3414:
3413:Hilary Putnam
3411:
3409:
3408:Robert Nozick
3406:
3404:
3401:
3399:
3396:
3394:
3391:
3389:
3386:
3384:
3381:
3379:
3376:
3375:
3373:
3369:
3359:
3356:
3354:
3351:
3349:
3346:
3344:
3341:
3339:
3338:Rudolf Carnap
3336:
3335:
3333:
3331:
3330:Vienna Circle
3327:
3321:
3318:
3316:
3313:
3312:
3310:
3308:
3307:Berlin Circle
3304:
3298:
3295:
3293:
3290:
3289:
3287:
3285:
3281:
3275:
3272:
3270:
3267:
3265:
3262:
3260:
3257:
3255:
3252:
3250:
3247:
3245:
3242:
3240:
3237:
3235:
3232:
3230:
3227:
3225:
3222:
3220:
3217:
3215:
3214:Philippa Foot
3212:
3210:
3207:
3205:
3202:
3200:
3197:
3195:
3192:
3191:
3189:
3187:
3183:
3177:
3174:
3172:
3169:
3167:
3164:
3162:
3161:Graham Priest
3159:
3157:
3154:
3152:
3149:
3147:
3144:
3142:
3141:Charlie Broad
3139:
3137:
3134:
3133:
3131:
3127:
3121:
3118:
3116:
3113:
3111:
3108:
3106:
3103:
3101:
3098:
3097:
3095:
3093:
3089:
3083:
3080:
3078:
3075:
3073:
3070:
3068:
3065:
3063:
3060:
3058:
3055:
3053:
3052:Gottlob Frege
3050:
3048:
3045:
3043:
3040:
3039:
3037:
3033:
3023:
3020:
3018:
3015:
3013:
3010:
3008:
3005:
3003:
3000:
2998:
2995:
2994:
2992:
2990:
2986:
2980:
2979:Supervenience
2977:
2975:
2972:
2970:
2967:
2965:
2962:
2960:
2957:
2954:
2950:
2947:
2946:
2944:
2940:
2934:
2931:
2929:
2926:
2924:
2921:
2919:
2916:
2914:
2911:
2909:
2906:
2904:
2901:
2899:
2896:
2894:
2891:
2889:
2886:
2884:
2881:
2879:
2878:Functionalism
2876:
2874:
2871:
2869:
2866:
2864:
2863:Descriptivism
2861:
2859:
2856:
2854:
2851:
2850:
2848:
2844:
2834:
2831:
2829:
2828:Philosophical
2826:
2824:
2821:
2819:
2818:Non-classical
2816:
2814:
2811:
2809:
2806:
2804:
2801:
2800:
2798:
2794:
2788:
2785:
2783:
2780:
2778:
2775:
2774:
2772:
2768:
2762:
2759:
2757:
2754:
2752:
2749:
2747:
2744:
2742:
2739:
2738:
2736:
2732:
2729:
2725:
2721:
2714:
2709:
2707:
2702:
2700:
2695:
2694:
2691:
2683:
2682:
2677:
2673:
2671:
2667:
2663:
2659:
2655:
2652:
2648:
2645:
2642:
2638:
2635:
2633:
2630:
2627:
2624:
2622:
2618:
2615:
2612:
2607:
2603:
2602:
2593:
2591:
2587:
2582:
2579:
2577:
2573:
2569:
2565:
2563:
2562:0-691-11330-0
2559:
2555:
2554:
2549:
2547:
2546:0-19-823920-3
2543:
2539:
2535:
2533:
2532:0-7456-2295-X
2529:
2525:
2521:
2517:
2514:
2511:
2507:
2504:
2502:
2501:90-420-0466-5
2498:
2494:
2490:
2489:
2477:
2473:
2468:
2463:
2459:
2455:
2454:
2449:
2447:
2438:
2430:
2426:
2422:
2418:
2414:
2410:
2406:
2399:
2391:
2387:
2383:
2379:
2375:
2371:
2370:
2365:
2358:
2350:
2346:
2342:
2338:
2334:
2330:
2329:
2324:
2320:
2314:
2308:
2306:
2299:
2291:
2287:
2283:
2279:
2275:
2271:
2267:
2263:
2259:
2255:
2249:
2241:
2237:
2233:
2229:
2225:
2221:
2217:
2213:
2209:
2202:
2194:
2190:
2186:
2182:
2178:
2174:
2170:
2166:
2162:
2155:
2153:
2145:
2141:
2135:
2120:
2116:
2109:
2101:
2098:
2091:
2083:
2076:
2068:
2062:
2057:
2056:
2047:
2039:
2035:
2030:
2025:
2021:
2017:
2016:
2008:
2000:
1996:
1992:
1988:
1984:
1980:
1976:
1972:
1971:
1963:
1955:
1951:
1947:
1943:
1939:
1935:
1931:
1924:
1917:
1913:
1909:
1903:
1897:
1893:
1889:
1885:
1879:
1872:
1866:
1859:
1856:
1852:
1846:
1831:
1827:
1820:
1805:
1801:
1794:
1787:
1786:
1781:
1775:
1768:
1763:
1748:
1744:
1738:
1730:
1715:
1713:9780198614111
1709:
1705:
1701:
1697:
1696:
1690:
1682:
1676:
1674:
1670:
1664:
1656:
1652:
1648:
1647:
1639:
1632:
1630:
1628:
1618:
1610:
1602:
1596:
1592:
1588:
1584:
1583:
1577:
1569:
1553:
1549:
1543:
1535:
1531:
1524:
1517:
1512:
1510:
1508:
1503:
1493:
1490:
1488:
1487:quantum logic
1484:
1483:Hilary Putnam
1480:
1476:
1475:
1469:
1467:
1466:
1461:
1451:
1448:
1447:
1445:
1444:
1443:
1441:
1437:
1433:
1429:
1419:
1415:
1412:
1409:
1406:
1403:
1400:
1397:
1394:
1391:
1388:
1385:
1382:
1379:
1376:
1373:
1370:
1369:
1368:Tarot works:
1367:
1362:
1359:
1358:
1357:On politics:
1356:
1350:
1346:
1342:
1338:
1334:
1330:
1323:
1318:
1314:
1310:
1306:
1302:
1298:
1294:
1291:(2): 475â83.
1290:
1286:
1282:
1277:
1273:
1269:
1265:
1261:
1257:
1253:
1249:
1245:
1241:
1239:
1238:0-19-829246-5
1235:
1231:
1230:
1226:
1223:
1222:
1218:
1217:
1215:
1210:
1209:
1205:
1202:
1199:
1196:
1195:
1191:
1188:
1187:
1183:
1180:
1179:
1175:
1172:
1168:
1167:
1163:
1160:
1156:
1155:
1151:
1148:
1144:
1143:
1139:
1136:
1132:
1131:
1127:
1124:
1123:
1119:
1117:
1113:
1109:
1108:
1104:
1101:
1097:
1096:
1092:
1091:
1089:
1088:
1082:
1080:
1076:
1071:
1069:
1065:
1061:
1057:
1056:Lakatos Award
1047:
1045:
1041:
1040:Nicholas Lash
1036:
1031:
1029:
1025:
1024:
1019:
1015:
1005:
1003:
999:
994:
992:
988:
984:
980:
976:
972:
968:
964:
960:
956:
951:
947:
942:
940:
936:
932:
928:
924:
920:
916:
912:
911:
906:
902:
892:
890:
885:
883:
879:
875:
874:Allan Gibbard
871:
867:
861:
857:
847:
845:
844:
839:
838:
833:
829:
825:
821:
817:
813:
808:
806:
802:
797:
794:
790:
786:
781:
779:
775:
771:
761:
759:
755:
754:verifiability
751:
746:
744:
740:
736:
732:
728:
724:
720:
715:
713:
709:
705:
701:
697:
692:
690:
689:
684:
674:
672:
668:
664:
660:
655:
653:
649:
646:. He won the
645:
641:
637:
633:
629:
625:
621:
611:
609:
605:
601:
597:
593:
589:
585:
581:
577:
573:
569:
565:
561:
557:
553:
543:
541:
536:
534:
530:
526:
522:
518:
514:
510:
506:
502:
501:voting theory
498:
494:
490:
486:
482:
478:
474:
470:
465:
463:
459:
455:
451:
447:
443:
439:
435:
431:
427:
424:
418:
390:
386:
377:
371:
368:
366:
363:
361:
358:
356:
353:
350:
346:
343:Criticism of
342:
340:
337:
335:
331:
328:
325:
324:
322:
319:Notable ideas
316:
310:
307:
305:
304:Voting theory
302:
300:
297:
295:
292:
290:
287:
285:
282:
280:
277:
275:
272:
271:
269:
263:
260:
256:
253:
249:
243:
240:
238:
235:
234:
232:
228:
225:
222:
220:
216:
213:
210:
206:
203:
200:
196:
192:
185:
182:
179:
178:Lakatos Award
176:
175:
173:
169:
165:
161:
145:
140:
136:
132:
127:
124:
120:
116:
113:
109:
104:
94:
90:
85:
68:
64:
57:
52:
47:
38:
33:
30:
19:
6235:Intuitionism
6058:Andrew Manze
6052:Gidon Kremer
6022:Jorma Panula
6003:Musical arts
5993:Rem Koolhaas
5987:Francis AlĂżs
5965:Anne Lacaton
5903:Rafael Moneo
5862:Yitang Zhang
5814:Andrew Wiles
5791:David Kaplan
5763:Derek Parfit
5751:Thomas Nagel
5714:
5555:
5545:
5535:
5525:
5515:
5505:
5495:
5485:
5465:
5455:
5445:
5435:
5425:
5407:
5348:Metalanguage
5343:Logical form
5298:Truth-bearer
5257:Unilalianism
5167:Expressivism
5053:
4994:Wittgenstein
4939:von Humboldt
4856:Philosophers
4717:Epistemology
4685:
4675:
4665:
4655:
4645:
4635:
4625:
4615:
4605:
4595:
4585:
4575:
4565:
4555:
4545:
4535:
4527:NyÄya SĆ«tras
4525:
4515:
4505:
4487:
4452:
4403:Wittgenstein
4348:Schopenhauer
4227:
4218:Unobservable
4068:Intelligence
3998:
3938:Subjectivism
3933:Spiritualism
3848:Essentialism
3828:Anti-realism
3619:Cora Diamond
3535:Morton White
3403:Thomas Nagel
3348:Otto Neurath
3297:Ernest Nagel
3244:Gilbert Ryle
3239:Derek Parfit
3203:
3199:J. L. Austin
3146:Casimir Lewy
3115:Peter Singer
3110:J. L. Mackie
3082:Barry Stroud
3042:Noam Chomsky
3035:Philosophers
2969:Natural kind
2853:Anti-realism
2813:Mathematical
2787:Performative
2746:Epistemology
2681:Find a Grave
2679:
2661:
2651:The Guardian
2650:
2640:
2613:at Wikiquote
2584:
2581:R. E. Auxier
2567:
2566:Anat Matar.
2552:
2537:
2523:
2519:
2509:
2492:
2457:
2451:
2445:
2437:
2412:
2408:
2404:
2398:
2373:
2367:
2363:
2357:
2332:
2326:
2322:
2319:Burge, Tyler
2313:
2304:
2298:
2265:
2261:
2254:Kerr, Fergus
2248:
2215:
2211:
2201:
2168:
2164:
2143:
2134:
2122:. Retrieved
2118:
2108:
2100:
2096:
2090:
2081:
2075:
2054:
2046:
2019:
2013:
2007:
1974:
1970:Econometrica
1968:
1962:
1937:
1933:
1923:
1915:
1902:
1883:
1878:
1870:
1865:
1857:
1854:
1845:
1834:, retrieved
1829:
1819:
1808:, retrieved
1803:
1793:
1783:
1779:
1774:
1762:
1750:. Retrieved
1746:
1737:
1717:. Retrieved
1693:
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1460:R. E. Auxier
1457:
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1439:
1431:
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1371:
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1284:
1258:(1): 33â43.
1255:
1252:Econometrica
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1227:
1219:
1206:
1200:
1193:
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1165:
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1021:
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898:
886:
864:Dummett and
863:
841:
837:The Guardian
835:
809:
801:anti-Semitic
798:
784:
782:
770:civil rights
767:
749:
747:
735:intuitionism
718:
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712:anti-realist
693:
686:
680:
663:Adrian Moore
656:
617:
552:York Terrace
549:
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473:anti-realism
466:
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230:Institutions
111:Burial place
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80:27 June 1925
29:
6115:2011 deaths
6110:1925 births
5953:Mona Hatoum
5896:Visual arts
5801:Mathematics
5781:Dag Prawitz
5733:Saul Kripke
5592:Linguistics
5557:Limited Inc
5477:On Denoting
5303:Proposition
4954:de Saussure
4919:Ibn Khaldun
4547:Metaphysics
4531:(c. 200 BC)
4521:(c. 350 BC)
4511:(c. 350 BC)
4398:Collingwood
4303:Malebranche
4051:Information
3979:Anima mundi
3958:Type theory
3913:Physicalism
3878:Materialism
3833:Determinism
3804:Metaphysics
3718:Lwow-Warsaw
3704:Ian Hacking
3671:Karl Popper
3666:Thomas Kuhn
3614:Alice Crary
3576:Saul Kripke
3571:Jaegwon Kim
3566:David Lewis
3556:Jerry Fodor
3525:Susan Haack
3439:Robert Audi
3249:John Searle
3219:Peter Geach
3209:Antony Flew
3156:G. E. Moore
3077:Ernest Sosa
3007:Possibility
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2516:Karen Green
1558:29 December
1418:John McLeod
1044:Eamon Duffy
979:Netherlands
963:Switzerland
667:Ian Rumfitt
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632:UC Berkeley
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509:Borda count
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332:defence of
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5721:Dana Scott
5652:Discussion
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5597:Pragmatics
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5318:Categories
5232:Symbiosism
5187:Nominalism
5099:Watzlawick
4979:Bloomfield
4899:Chrysippus
4607:Monadology
4541:(c. 80 BC)
4248:Parmenides
4133:Perception
4031:Experience
3918:Relativism
3893:Naturalism
3843:Enactivism
3694:John Dupré
3561:Kurt Gödel
3517:Pragmatism
3432:Notre Dame
3423:John Rawls
3292:A. J. Ayer
3229:R. M. Hare
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3136:Arif Ahmed
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2628:at Trionfi
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1657:: 191â228.
1611:required.)
1499:References
1081:, Oxford.
957:, eastern
923:card games
882:John Rawls
854:See also:
704:nominalism
556:Marylebone
529:card games
493:Kurt Gödel
129:(1947â50;
76:1925-06-27
5696:laureates
5629:Semiotics
5617:Semantics
5467:Alciphron
5403:Statement
5338:Intension
5278:Ambiguity
5157:Dramatism
5137:Cratylism
4889:Eubulides
4884:Aristotle
4864:Confucius
4767:Teleology
4732:Mereology
4712:Cosmology
4571:(c. 1000)
4468:Plantinga
4458:Armstrong
4408:Heidegger
4383:Whitehead
4368:Nietzsche
4288:Descartes
4258:Aristotle
4213:Universal
4143:Principle
4113:Necessity
4073:Intention
4026:Existence
3989:Causality
3928:Solipsism
3858:Free will
3544:Princeton
3343:Hans Hahn
3129:Cambridge
3002:Necessity
2997:Actualism
2868:Emotivism
2833:Predicate
2803:Classical
2444:"Review:
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2232:1741-2005
2185:0028-4289
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1894:, 1981),
1552:Telegraph
1112:Duckworth
1028:Eucharist
1018:Dominican
989:and even
901:card-game
739:Platonism
708:irrealism
584:Wiltshire
122:Education
105:, England
86:, England
5642:Category
5602:Rhetoric
5427:Cratylus
5398:Sentence
5373:Property
5293:Language
5271:Concepts
5109:Theories
5074:Strawson
5059:Davidson
5049:Hintikka
5044:Anscombe
4989:Vygotsky
4944:Mauthner
4914:Averroes
4904:Zhuangzi
4894:Diodorus
4874:Cratylus
4785:Category
4707:Axiology
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4443:Anscombe
4438:Strawson
4433:Davidson
4328:Berkeley
4268:Plotinus
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4123:Ontology
4046:Identity
3967:Concepts
3898:Nihilism
3863:Idealism
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3752:Category
3628:Reformed
3601:Quietism
2989:Modality
2949:Analysis
2942:Concepts
2913:Quietism
2873:Feminism
2846:Theories
2751:Language
2526:, 2001.
2476:25478749
2290:43251621
2256:(2012).
2240:43248143
2193:43248116
2124:29 April
2119:Adoremus
1999:17069971
1954:27639067
1836:30 April
1810:30 April
1788:, p. ix.
1752:30 April
1719:24 March
1472:See also
1468:(2007).
1349:46164353
1313:27639067
1305:41106711
1114:, 1981;
1020:journal
764:Activism
723:bivalent
700:idealism
652:knighted
560:Curridge
458:language
430:equality
426:academic
309:Theology
163:Children
117:, Oxford
5409:more...
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5009:Derrida
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4984:Bergson
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4929:Leibniz
4869:Gorgias
4557:Enneads
4551:(c. 50)
4517:Timaeus
4507:Sophist
4453:Dummett
4448:Deleuze
4388:Russell
4378:Bergson
4373:Meinong
4353:Bolzano
4313:Leibniz
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4278:Aquinas
4263:Proclus
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4158:Quality
4128:Pattern
4088:Meaning
4063:Insight
4021:Essence
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3908:Realism
3873:Liberty
3838:Dualism
3654:Science
3371:Harvard
3017:Realism
2893:Marxism
2808:Deviant
2777:Aretaic
2761:Science
2619:at the
2349:2184550
1991:1914083
1896:p. xii.
1826:"Truth"
1272:1907685
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1161:, 1991)
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1137:, 1978)
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741:in the
696:realist
469:realism
423:English
157:
149:
133:, 1950)
6090:(2022)
6084:(2020)
6078:(2018)
6072:(2017)
6066:(2014)
6060:(2011)
6054:(2008)
6048:(2005)
6042:(2003)
6036:(2001)
6030:(1999)
6024:(1997)
6018:(1995)
6012:(1993)
5995:(2022)
5989:(2020)
5983:(2018)
5977:(2017)
5971:(2014)
5961:(2011)
5955:(2008)
5949:(2005)
5935:(2003)
5929:(2001)
5923:(1999)
5917:(1997)
5911:(1995)
5905:(1993)
5888:(2022)
5882:(2020)
5876:(2018)
5870:(2017)
5864:(2014)
5858:(2011)
5852:(2008)
5846:(2005)
5840:(2003)
5834:(2001)
5828:(1999)
5822:(1997)
5816:(1995)
5810:(1993)
5793:(2022)
5787:(2020)
5777:(2018)
5771:(2017)
5765:(2014)
5759:(2011)
5753:(2008)
5747:(2005)
5741:(2003)
5735:(2001)
5729:(1999)
5723:(1997)
5717:(1995)
5711:(1993)
5561:(1988)
5551:(1982)
5541:(1980)
5531:(1967)
5521:(1953)
5511:(1951)
5501:(1936)
5491:(1921)
5481:(1905)
5471:(1732)
5461:(1668)
5451:(1666)
5441:(1660)
5431:(n.d.)
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5094:Searle
5084:Putnam
5034:Kripke
5019:Austin
5004:Carnap
4949:RicĆur
4934:Herder
4924:Hobbes
4691:(1981)
4681:(1943)
4671:(1927)
4661:(1846)
4651:(1818)
4641:(1807)
4631:(1783)
4621:(1781)
4611:(1714)
4601:(1710)
4591:(1677)
4587:Ethics
4581:(1641)
4483:Parfit
4473:Kripke
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4358:Lotze
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4318:Wolff
4298:Locke
4253:Plato
4223:Value
4203:Truth
3762:Index
2796:Logic
2770:Turns
2472:JSTOR
2425:JSTOR
2386:JSTOR
2345:JSTOR
2286:JSTOR
2236:JSTOR
2189:JSTOR
1995:S2CID
1987:JSTOR
1950:S2CID
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4178:Soul
4173:Self
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4056:Data
4041:Idea
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