447:
236:). By February the same year, the Socialist Party had come to view the Persatuan Perdjuangan as an attempt to replace the existing government, and the party and Pesindo withdrew. Following their withdrawal, the Persatuan Perdjuangan was able to pressure Sjahrir to resign from his position as Prime Minister.
294:
sovereignty over
Indonesia until 1949. This ultimatum created a split inside the Socialist Party, as Sjahrir expressed some conciliatory attitudes towards the Dutch positions. Sjahrir faced opposition from Sjarifuddin's followers and Sajap Kiri, and in June 1947 Sjahrir resigned as Prime Minister.
240:
offered the
Persatuan Perdjuangan to form a new cabinet, but such a government never materialized due to conflicts inside the front. As the Persatuan Perdjuangan couldn't form a government, Sjahrir was again offered to form a government.
262:
and various mass organizations. Soon, KN and
Persatuan Perdjuangan clashed, as Persatuan Perdjuangan initiated militant struggle against the government. Sjahrir was kidnapped by Persatuan Perdjuangan (but was released soon thereafter).
310:(PSI). PSI was joined by 4 out of 5 Socialist Party representatives in the KNIP Working Group and 19 out of 35 Socialist KNIP members. Most of the party grassroots stayed with Sjarifuddin, however.
860:
233:
435:
246:
413:
1290:
982:
1300:
250:, a coalition intended to compete with Persatuan Perdjuangan. The Socialist Party and Pesindo became core constituents of KN, along with the
267:
1259:
1141:
1295:
584:
428:
1285:
1170:
1305:
1129:
1028:
670:
468:
206:
118:
266:
In
October 1946, the government was broadened to include leaders from several political forces. A new pro-government coalition,
1004:
730:
676:
451:
303:
formed a new government, the
Sjajrir-led faction of the Socialist Party supported it whilst the rest of Sajap Kiri opposed it.
165:
1010:
421:
282:
1135:
1113:
1022:
700:
694:
214:
123:
443:
1053:
898:
724:
1159:
706:
460:
818:
682:
829:
688:
533:
1236:
1218:
970:
928:
813:
649:
553:
742:
1230:
1124:
1016:
958:
904:
793:
563:
498:
307:
251:
133:
20:
1107:
1076:
916:
835:
712:
548:
278:
government. Sajap Kiri consisted of the
Socialist Party, Pesindo, PKI and the Labour Party of Indonesia.
1182:
1101:
952:
922:
893:
783:
225:
1165:
1119:
1034:
976:
946:
940:
850:
736:
558:
259:
824:
808:
718:
516:
504:
492:
288:
In May 1947 the Dutch government issued an ultimatum to the
Indonesian government, demanding Dutch
1194:
1153:
1147:
639:
510:
170:
1264:
1068:
964:
306:
Sjahrir and his followers left the
Socialist Party, and on 12 February 1948, they formed the
271:
160:
1206:
748:
8:
1224:
607:
221:. Sjahrir became chairman of the unified party, whilst Sjarifuddin became vice-chairman.
186:
1212:
1176:
840:
145:
1200:
1188:
910:
634:
1093:
644:
592:
218:
70:
1254:
998:
318:
803:
665:
480:
314:
300:
296:
205:
which existed from 1945 to 1948. The party was founded as a merger between the
1279:
988:
788:
568:
210:
63:
543:
538:
486:
317:, stating that the foundation of Parsi in 1945 had been a mistake, that a
993:
888:
573:
321:
should have been built instead and that the merger with 'rightwing' and '
275:
55:
285:(KNIP) was enlarged. The Socialist Party was given 35 out of 514 seats.
602:
597:
229:
228:, along with all other major political forces at the time, joined the
446:
322:
202:
198:
150:
138:
855:
845:
1082:
870:
798:
290:
255:
237:
934:
474:
313:
In August 1948 the
Socialist Party issued a statement of
299:, Sjarifuddin was appointed acting party chairman. When
527:Parties represented only in regional legislatures
1277:
36:
983:League of Supporters of Indonesian Independence
407:. London: Oxford University Press, 1959. p. 152
394:. London: Oxford University Press, 1959. p. 150
381:. London: Oxford University Press, 1959. p. 149
368:. London: Oxford University Press, 1959. p. 148
350:. London: Oxford University Press, 1959. p. 147
224:In January 1946, the party and its youth wing
429:
1142:Indonesian National Populist Fortress Party
621:
436:
422:
295:When Sjahrir had travelled to address the
16:Political party in Indonesia (1945–1948)
1130:Indonesian Democratic Party of Devotion
671:Concern for the Nation Functional Party
469:Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle
360:
358:
356:
1291:Defunct political parties in Indonesia
1278:
677:Indonesian Workers and Employers Party
342:
340:
338:
1301:Political parties established in 1945
1011:Party of the People of Free Indonesia
765:
620:
417:
325:' Paras should not have taken place.
283:Central Indonesian National Committee
1136:Indonesian Democratic Vanguard Party
701:Indonesian Nahdlatul Community Party
695:Indonesian National Party Marhaenism
353:
244:In May 1946 the government launched
1054:Indonesian Irian Independence Party
899:Chinese Indonesian Democratic Party
725:Justice and Prosperous People Party
335:
13:
14:
1317:
1296:Defunct socialist parties in Asia
935:Indonesian Marhaen People's Union
1286:1945 establishments in Indonesia
953:Islamic Education Movement Party
731:Indonesian People's Da'wah Party
445:
1160:National People's Concern Party
830:Indonesian Political Federation
689:New Indonesia Party of Struggle
1306:Socialist parties in Indonesia
1237:Ulema National Awakening Party
929:Indonesian Islamic Union Party
814:Indonesian Islamic Union Party
713:Alliance of Independent People
650:Prosperous and Safe Aceh Party
452:Political parties in Indonesia
397:
384:
371:
1:
328:
270:, was founded to support the
1231:Peace and Safe Islamic Party
1125:Functional Party of Struggle
1023:Socialist Party of Indonesia
1017:Socialist Party of Indonesia
959:Islamic Tharikah Unity Party
905:Communist Party of Indonesia
794:Communist Party of Indonesia
583:Parties represented only in
308:Socialist Party of Indonesia
252:Communist Party of Indonesia
217:(Parsi) of Defence Minister
215:Socialist Party of Indonesia
124:Socialist Party of Indonesia
21:Socialist Party of Indonesia
7:
1108:Democratic Nationhood Party
1077:Indonesian Democratic Party
917:Great Indonesia Unity Party
766:
549:Indonesian Solidarity Party
10:
1322:
1183:Prosperous Indonesia Party
1102:Archipelago Republic Party
923:Indonesian Christian Party
743:People's Sovereignty Party
405:Socialism in Southern Asia
392:Socialism in Southern Asia
379:Socialism in Southern Asia
366:Socialism in Southern Asia
348:Socialism in Southern Asia
209:(Paras) of Prime Minister
100:12 February 1948
85:13 November 1945
18:
1260:List of political parties
1250:
1171:People's Democratic Party
1092:
1083:Muslim Party of Indonesia
1067:
1044:
977:Labour Party of Indonesia
947:Indonesian Peasants Party
941:Indonesian National Party
879:
869:
851:Partai Tionghoa Indonesia
819:Indonesian National Party
774:
761:
737:Indonesian Students Party
658:
627:
616:
582:
559:Nusantara Awakening Party
526:
458:
260:Labour Party of Indonesia
156:
144:
132:
111:
96:
81:
54:
46:
30:
1114:Democratic Renewal Party
1029:Socialist People's Party
825:Indonesian Fascist Party
809:Indonesian Islamic Party
719:Green Party of Indonesia
517:United Development Party
505:Prosperous Justice Party
493:National Awakening Party
207:Socialist People's Party
119:Socialist People's Party
19:Not to be confused with
1005:National People's Party
707:Justice and Unity Party
622:Non-legislature parties
459:Parties represented in
281:Towards late 1946, the
146:Political position
1195:Prosperous Peace Party
1154:Indonesian Youth Party
1148:Indonesian Unity Party
1035:Village People's Union
511:National Mandate Party
190:
37:
1265:Politics of Indonesia
965:Islamic Victory Force
272:Linggadjati Agreement
234:Persatuan Perdjuangan
232:-led national front (
161:Politics of Indonesia
1207:Regional Unity Party
749:Masyumi Reborn Party
683:National Front Party
461:national legislature
247:Konsentrasi Nasional
640:Aceh People's Party
608:Nanggroe Aceh Party
534:Crescent Star Party
201:political party in
1213:National Sun Party
841:Paguyuban Pasundan
1273:
1272:
1246:
1245:
1201:Reform Star Party
1189:Sovereignty Party
1063:
1062:
911:Dayak Unity Party
775:Pre-independence
757:
756:
635:Atjeh Green Party
179:
178:
166:Political parties
1313:
877:
876:
769:
763:
762:
645:Aceh Unity Party
618:
617:
593:Aceh Abode Party
585:Aceh legislature
499:Democratic Party
450:
449:
438:
431:
424:
415:
414:
408:
401:
395:
388:
382:
375:
369:
362:
351:
344:
219:Amir Sjarifuddin
112:Preceded by
107:
105:
92:
90:
71:Amir Sjarifuddin
40:
28:
27:
1321:
1320:
1316:
1315:
1314:
1312:
1311:
1310:
1276:
1275:
1274:
1269:
1255:Portal:Politics
1242:
1177:Pioneers' Party
1088:
1059:
1047:West New Guinea
1046:
1045:Pre-integration
1040:
999:Nahdlatul Ulama
881:
865:
776:
770:
767:
753:
654:
623:
612:
578:
522:
454:
444:
442:
412:
411:
402:
398:
389:
385:
376:
372:
363:
354:
345:
336:
331:
319:communist party
191:Partai Sosialis
183:Socialist Party
175:
128:
103:
101:
88:
86:
77:
73:
66:
42:
41:
38:Partai Sosialis
34:
33:Socialist Party
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1319:
1309:
1308:
1303:
1298:
1293:
1288:
1271:
1270:
1268:
1267:
1262:
1257:
1251:
1248:
1247:
1244:
1243:
1241:
1240:
1234:
1228:
1222:
1216:
1210:
1204:
1198:
1192:
1186:
1180:
1174:
1168:
1163:
1157:
1151:
1145:
1139:
1133:
1127:
1122:
1117:
1111:
1105:
1098:
1096:
1090:
1089:
1087:
1086:
1080:
1073:
1071:
1065:
1064:
1061:
1060:
1058:
1057:
1050:
1048:
1042:
1041:
1039:
1038:
1032:
1026:
1020:
1014:
1008:
1002:
996:
991:
986:
980:
974:
968:
962:
956:
950:
944:
938:
932:
926:
920:
914:
908:
902:
896:
894:Catholic Party
891:
885:
883:
874:
867:
866:
864:
863:
858:
853:
848:
843:
838:
833:
827:
822:
816:
811:
806:
804:Indische Party
801:
796:
791:
786:
784:Catholic Party
780:
778:
772:
771:
759:
758:
755:
754:
752:
751:
746:
740:
734:
728:
722:
716:
710:
704:
698:
692:
686:
680:
674:
668:
666:Berkarya Party
662:
660:
656:
655:
653:
652:
647:
642:
637:
631:
629:
625:
624:
614:
613:
611:
610:
605:
600:
595:
589:
587:
580:
579:
577:
576:
571:
566:
561:
556:
551:
546:
541:
536:
530:
528:
524:
523:
521:
520:
514:
508:
502:
496:
490:
484:
481:Gerindra Party
478:
472:
465:
463:
456:
455:
441:
440:
433:
426:
418:
410:
409:
396:
383:
370:
352:
333:
332:
330:
327:
315:self-criticism
297:United Nations
177:
176:
174:
173:
168:
163:
157:
154:
153:
148:
142:
141:
136:
130:
129:
127:
126:
121:
115:
113:
109:
108:
98:
94:
93:
83:
79:
78:
76:
75:
68:
60:
58:
52:
51:
48:
44:
43:
35:
32:
31:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1318:
1307:
1304:
1302:
1299:
1297:
1294:
1292:
1289:
1287:
1284:
1283:
1281:
1266:
1263:
1261:
1258:
1256:
1253:
1252:
1249:
1238:
1235:
1232:
1229:
1226:
1223:
1220:
1217:
1214:
1211:
1208:
1205:
1202:
1199:
1196:
1193:
1190:
1187:
1184:
1181:
1178:
1175:
1172:
1169:
1167:
1166:Patriot Party
1164:
1161:
1158:
1155:
1152:
1149:
1146:
1143:
1140:
1137:
1134:
1131:
1128:
1126:
1123:
1121:
1120:Freedom Party
1118:
1115:
1112:
1109:
1106:
1103:
1100:
1099:
1097:
1095:
1091:
1084:
1081:
1078:
1075:
1074:
1072:
1070:
1066:
1055:
1052:
1051:
1049:
1043:
1036:
1033:
1030:
1027:
1024:
1021:
1018:
1015:
1012:
1009:
1006:
1003:
1000:
997:
995:
992:
990:
989:Masyumi Party
987:
984:
981:
978:
975:
972:
969:
966:
963:
960:
957:
954:
951:
948:
945:
942:
939:
936:
933:
930:
927:
924:
921:
918:
915:
912:
909:
906:
903:
900:
897:
895:
892:
890:
887:
886:
884:
878:
875:
872:
868:
862:
859:
857:
854:
852:
849:
847:
844:
842:
839:
837:
834:
831:
828:
826:
823:
820:
817:
815:
812:
810:
807:
805:
802:
800:
797:
795:
792:
790:
789:Chung Hwa Hui
787:
785:
782:
781:
779:
773:
764:
760:
750:
747:
744:
741:
738:
735:
732:
729:
726:
723:
720:
717:
714:
711:
708:
705:
702:
699:
696:
693:
690:
687:
684:
681:
678:
675:
672:
669:
667:
664:
663:
661:
657:
651:
648:
646:
643:
641:
638:
636:
633:
632:
630:
626:
619:
615:
609:
606:
604:
601:
599:
596:
594:
591:
590:
588:
586:
581:
575:
572:
570:
569:Perindo Party
567:
565:
562:
560:
557:
555:
552:
550:
547:
545:
542:
540:
537:
535:
532:
531:
529:
525:
518:
515:
512:
509:
506:
503:
500:
497:
494:
491:
488:
485:
482:
479:
476:
473:
470:
467:
466:
464:
462:
457:
453:
448:
439:
434:
432:
427:
425:
420:
419:
416:
406:
400:
393:
387:
380:
374:
367:
361:
359:
357:
349:
343:
341:
339:
334:
326:
324:
320:
316:
311:
309:
304:
302:
298:
293:
292:
286:
284:
279:
277:
273:
269:
264:
261:
257:
253:
249:
248:
242:
239:
235:
231:
227:
222:
220:
216:
212:
211:Sutan Sjahrir
208:
204:
200:
196:
192:
188:
184:
172:
169:
167:
164:
162:
159:
158:
155:
152:
149:
147:
143:
140:
137:
135:
131:
125:
122:
120:
117:
116:
114:
110:
99:
95:
84:
80:
72:
69:
65:
64:Sutan Sjahrir
62:
61:
59:
57:
53:
49:
45:
39:
29:
26:
22:
1225:United Party
1219:Labour Party
1104:(RepublikaN)
971:Labour Party
554:Labour Party
544:Gelora Party
539:Garuda Party
487:NasDem Party
475:Golkar Party
404:
403:Rose, Saul.
399:
391:
390:Rose, Saul.
386:
378:
377:Rose, Saul.
373:
365:
364:Rose, Saul.
347:
346:Rose, Saul.
312:
305:
289:
287:
280:
265:
245:
243:
223:
194:
182:
180:
47:Abbreviation
25:
994:Murba Party
889:Acoma Party
880:Independent
574:Ummah Party
74:(1947–1948)
67:(1945–1947)
1280:Categories
1094:Reform era
955:(PI Perti)
925:(Parkindo)
603:Aceh Party
598:SIRA Party
329:References
268:Sajap Kiri
230:Tan Malaka
187:Indonesian
104:1948-02-12
89:1945-11-13
1179:(Pelopor)
1085:(Parmusi)
1069:New Order
882:Indonesia
836:Insulinde
323:reformist
274:with the
203:Indonesia
199:socialist
171:Elections
151:Left-wing
139:Socialism
97:Dissolved
1233:(Idaman)
1144:(PNBK-I)
1031:(Parsas)
937:(Permai)
856:Partindo
846:Parindra
685:(Barnas)
659:National
628:Regional
134:Ideology
56:Chairman
1025:(Parsi)
871:Sukarno
799:Gerindo
777:parties
768:Defunct
727:(PRIMA)
703:(PPNUI)
697:(PNI-M)
291:de jure
256:Masjumi
254:(PKI),
238:Sukarno
226:Pesindo
102: (
87: (
82:Founded
1239:(PKNU)
1162:(PPRN)
1138:(PPDI)
1132:(PKDI)
1056:(PKII)
1013:(PRIM)
985:(IPKI)
967:(AKUI)
961:(PPTI)
931:(PSII)
901:(PDTI)
832:(GAPI)
733:(PDRI)
691:(PPIB)
679:(PPPI)
673:(PKPB)
564:Hanura
258:, the
197:) was
1215:(PMB)
1209:(PPD)
1203:(PBR)
1197:(PDS)
1185:(PIS)
1173:(PRD)
1156:(PPI)
1150:(PSI)
1116:(PDP)
1110:(PDK)
1079:(PDI)
1037:(PRD)
1019:(PSI)
1007:(PRN)
979:(PBI)
949:(PTI)
943:(PNI)
919:(PIR)
913:(PPD)
907:(PKI)
861:PPPKI
821:(PNI)
745:(PKR)
739:(PMI)
721:(PHI)
715:(SRI)
709:(PKP)
471:(128)
301:Hatta
276:Dutch
1227:(PP)
1221:(PB)
1191:(PK)
1001:(NU)
973:(PB)
519:(19)
513:(44)
507:(50)
501:(54)
495:(58)
489:(59)
483:(78)
477:(85)
213:and
181:The
873:era
1282::
355:^
337:^
195:PS
193:,
189::
50:PS
437:e
430:t
423:v
185:(
106:)
91:)
23:.
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