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Sophia Kingdom

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1232: 148:. She became ill on the journey over, and whilst her travelling companions decided to return to England to avoid the escalating unrest in France, she was unable to accompany them and instead remained in France. While working there as a governess she met 1149: 900: 639: 137:, and her mother was Joan Spry. She was born in Plymouth, England. She was the youngest of sixteen children. When she was eight years old, her father William died (1783). 1195: 1117: 748: 1155: 974: 396: 1010: 727: 315: 469: 1308: 1269: 439: 1213: 234: 1079: 717: 979: 434: 389: 1298: 629: 550: 514: 464: 685: 1303: 766: 959: 712: 670: 479: 299: 1127: 1122: 590: 585: 570: 535: 382: 368: 863: 807: 1262: 1015: 429: 1144: 1313: 989: 984: 837: 449: 168:, she was arrested as an English spy, and daily expected to be executed. She was only saved by the fall of 1062: 489: 474: 926: 722: 624: 565: 545: 424: 260: 1255: 847: 742: 695: 690: 605: 560: 555: 194: 1168: 1000: 822: 756: 617: 600: 595: 575: 540: 530: 1027: 812: 680: 405: 187: 126: 110: 88: 1139: 323: 1201: 786: 644: 634: 580: 193:
Sophia's sister, Elizabeth Kingdom (1761–1856), married Thomas (1760–1843) the namesake son of
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in June 1794. In April 1795, Sophia Kingdom was able to leave France and travel to London.
149: 98: 817: 705: 8: 781: 761: 611: 484: 1243: 1190: 190:, born on 9 April 1806. Isambard was one of the greatest engineers of the 19th century. 776: 675: 1072: 832: 660: 494: 295: 157: 1067: 1159: 1005: 994: 891: 876: 868: 444: 921: 901:
Isambard Kingdom Brunel Standing Before the Launching Chains of the Great Eastern
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in February 1799. He immediately searched for and found Sophia Kingdom in
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They had two daughters, Sophia Macnamara and Emma, followed by a son,
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Marc Brunel remained in the United States for six years, sailing for
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in the early 1790s. In 1793, Marc Brunel had to flee the
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Bath:St James's Bridge; Skew Bridge; St James' Viaduct
121:(15 February 1775 – 5 January 1855), later known as 261:"Womens History Month: Who was Lady Sophia Brunel?" 1156:List of Historic Mechanical Engineering Landmarks 749:Rain, Steam and Speed – The Great Western Railway 1280: 1263: 390: 913:borrowed by Brunel, used for propeller tests 346:"One of the 19th century engineering giants" 1089:(commissioned by Brunel for his retirement) 404: 164:, but Sophia remained in Rouen. During the 1270: 1256: 397: 383: 235:"Isambard Kingdom Brunel: Family History" 1238:This English biographical article is a 1281: 1095:, whose portrait was painted by Brunel 285: 279: 1196:2012 London Olympics opening ceremony 378: 1226: 1080:Scene from A Midsummer Night's Dream 470:Oxford, Worcester and Wolverhampton 183:. They married on 1 November 1799. 13: 440:Cheltenham and Great Western Union 14: 1325: 1309:Family of Isambard Kingdom Brunel 1230: 1083:(picture commissioned by Brunel) 369:Dictionary of National Biography 144:to improve her knowledge of the 864:Great Western Steamship Company 1016:Institution of Civil Engineers 953:Other engineering and building 713:Cumberland Basin swing bridges 338: 308: 253: 227: 1: 857:Ships, harbours and waterways 435:Bristol and South Wales Union 220: 1242:. You can help Knowledge by 1128:Bristol Temple Meads Station 838:South Devon Railway sea wall 515:Wilts, Somerset and Weymouth 7: 1299:People from Plymouth, Devon 1191:Two Brunel £2 coins in 2006 1063:University of Caen Normandy 1011:Fellow of the Royal Society 990:Crystal Palace water towers 460:Great Western and Brentford 239:Tracing Ancestors in the UK 140:Sophia Kingdom was sent to 10: 1330: 1304:19th-century English women 1225: 723:Gatehampton Railway Bridge 360: 1210: 1107: 1037: 952: 856: 848:Wellington Bank, Somerset 795: 696:Cornwall Railway viaducts 691:Clifton Suspension Bridge 653: 523: 480:South Devon and Tavistock 412: 105: 94: 83: 75: 63: 30: 23: 1169:Brunel University London 1145:Broad gauge running line 1108:Legacy and commemoration 1001:Malmaison Hotel, Reading 757:Moulsford Railway Bridge 718:"Devil's Bridge", Uphill 618:Hilton Hotel, Paddington 1176:(Network Rail typeface) 1028:Robert Pearson Brereton 813:Great Western Main Line 406:Isambard Kingdom Brunel 320:design.designmuseum.org 286:Bagust, Harold (2006). 188:Isambard Kingdom Brunel 127:Isambard Kingdom Brunel 111:Isambard Kingdom Brunel 89:Isambard Kingdom Brunel 1202:Brunel (opera project) 980:Brook House, Steventon 796:Tunnels and earthworks 430:Bristol and Gloucester 204: 1214:Other works of Brunel 1099:Kensal Green Cemetery 1022:Abraham-Louis Breguet 997:(Brunel on committee) 985:Crew's Hole tar works 965:Balloon flange girder 772:Three Bridges, London 217:is named for Sophia. 211:Tunnel Boring Machine 1314:English people stubs 1185:100 Greatest Britons 1045:Marc Isambard Brunel 654:Bridges and viaducts 551:Bristol Temple Meads 450:Dartmouth and Torbay 292:Ian Allan Publishing 150:Marc Isambard Brunel 125:, was the mother of 99:Marc Isambard Brunel 1118:Victoria Embankment 960:Atmospheric railway 782:Wharncliffe Viaduct 762:Royal Albert Bridge 612:The Railway Station 490:South Wales Mineral 288:The Greater Genius? 1123:Paddington Station 1114:Statues of Brunel 686:Chippenham viaduct 425:Bristol and Exeter 350:ssgreatbritain.org 294:. pp. 22–50. 16:British aristocrat 1251: 1250: 1220: 1219: 1073:Henry Marc Brunel 1030:(Chief assistant) 904:(1857 photograph) 833:South Devon Banks 818:Llansamlet arches 743:Maidenhead Bridge 728:Hungerford Bridge 661:Angarrack viaduct 241:. 3 February 2012 158:French Revolution 116: 115: 1321: 1272: 1265: 1258: 1234: 1227: 1152:, 98 Cheyne Walk 1059:(childhood home) 1024:(trained Brunel) 1006:Renkioi Hospital 995:Great Exhibition 927:Cumberland Basin 823:Sapperton Tunnel 591:Exeter St Thomas 586:Exeter St Davids 571:Cirencester Town 536:Bradford-on-Avon 524:Railway stations 399: 392: 385: 376: 375: 354: 353: 342: 336: 335: 333: 331: 322:. Archived from 312: 306: 305: 283: 277: 276: 274: 272: 257: 251: 250: 248: 246: 231: 70: 45:15 February 1775 44: 42: 21: 20: 1329: 1328: 1324: 1323: 1322: 1320: 1319: 1318: 1279: 1278: 1277: 1276: 1223: 1221: 1216: 1206: 1198:featured Brunel 1103: 1033: 948: 922:Bristol Harbour 885:Balanced rudder 852: 828:Sonning Cutting 791: 767:Somerset Bridge 738:Loughor Viaduct 733:Landore Viaduct 681:Chepstow Bridge 676:Bishop's Bridge 649: 640:Weston Junction 519: 408: 403: 363: 358: 357: 344: 343: 339: 329: 327: 314: 313: 309: 302: 284: 280: 270: 268: 267:. 14 March 2021 259: 258: 254: 244: 242: 233: 232: 228: 223: 207: 166:Reign of Terror 160:, going to the 152:(1769–1849) at 146:French language 68: 59: 46: 40: 38: 37: 36: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1327: 1317: 1316: 1311: 1306: 1301: 1296: 1291: 1275: 1274: 1267: 1260: 1252: 1249: 1248: 1235: 1218: 1217: 1211: 1208: 1207: 1205: 1204: 1199: 1193: 1188: 1182: 1177: 1171: 1166: 1153: 1147: 1142: 1137: 1132: 1131: 1130: 1125: 1120: 1111: 1109: 1105: 1104: 1102: 1101: 1096: 1090: 1084: 1076: 1070: 1068:Lycée Henri-IV 1065: 1060: 1054: 1051:Sophia Kingdom 1048: 1041: 1039: 1035: 1034: 1032: 1031: 1025: 1019: 1018:(VP from 1850) 1013: 1008: 1003: 998: 992: 987: 982: 977: 972: 967: 962: 956: 954: 950: 949: 947: 946: 944:Westport Canal 941: 936: 935: 934: 932:Underfall Yard 929: 919: 917:Brentford Dock 914: 905: 897: 889: 888: 887: 874: 866: 860: 858: 854: 853: 851: 850: 845: 840: 835: 830: 825: 820: 815: 810: 808:Cockett Tunnel 805: 799: 797: 793: 792: 790: 789: 787:Windsor Bridge 784: 779: 774: 769: 764: 759: 754: 753: 752: 740: 735: 730: 725: 720: 715: 710: 709: 708: 703: 693: 688: 683: 678: 673: 668: 663: 657: 655: 651: 650: 648: 647: 642: 637: 632: 627: 622: 621: 620: 615: 603: 598: 593: 588: 583: 578: 573: 568: 563: 558: 553: 548: 543: 538: 533: 527: 525: 521: 520: 518: 517: 512: 507: 502: 497: 492: 487: 482: 477: 472: 467: 462: 457: 452: 447: 442: 437: 432: 427: 422: 416: 414: 410: 409: 402: 401: 394: 387: 379: 373: 372: 362: 359: 356: 355: 337: 326:on 29 May 2015 307: 300: 278: 252: 225: 224: 222: 219: 206: 203: 119:Sophia Kingdom 114: 113: 107: 103: 102: 96: 92: 91: 85: 84:Known for 81: 80: 77: 73: 72: 71:(aged 79) 67:5 January 1855 65: 61: 60: 47: 35:Sophia Kingdom 34: 32: 28: 27: 25:Sophia Kingdom 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1326: 1315: 1312: 1310: 1307: 1305: 1302: 1300: 1297: 1295: 1292: 1290: 1287: 1286: 1284: 1273: 1268: 1266: 1261: 1259: 1254: 1253: 1247: 1245: 1241: 1236: 1233: 1229: 1228: 1224: 1215: 1209: 1203: 1200: 1197: 1194: 1192: 1189: 1186: 1183: 1181: 1178: 1175: 1172: 1170: 1167: 1164: 1163: 1162:Great Britain 1157: 1154: 1151: 1148: 1146: 1143: 1141: 1138: 1136: 1135:Brunel Museum 1133: 1129: 1126: 1124: 1121: 1119: 1116: 1115: 1113: 1112: 1110: 1106: 1100: 1097: 1094: 1091: 1088: 1085: 1082: 1081: 1077: 1074: 1071: 1069: 1066: 1064: 1061: 1058: 1057:Lindsey House 1055: 1052: 1049: 1046: 1043: 1042: 1040: 1036: 1029: 1026: 1023: 1020: 1017: 1014: 1012: 1009: 1007: 1004: 1002: 999: 996: 993: 991: 988: 986: 983: 981: 978: 976: 973: 971: 968: 966: 963: 961: 958: 957: 955: 951: 945: 942: 940: 939:Millbay Docks 937: 933: 930: 928: 925: 924: 923: 920: 918: 915: 912: 911: 906: 903: 902: 898: 896: 895: 894:Great Eastern 890: 886: 883: 882: 881: 880: 879:Great Britain 875: 873: 872: 871:Great Western 867: 865: 862: 861: 859: 855: 849: 846: 844: 843:Thames Tunnel 841: 839: 836: 834: 831: 829: 826: 824: 821: 819: 816: 814: 811: 809: 806: 804: 801: 800: 798: 794: 788: 785: 783: 780: 778: 775: 773: 770: 768: 765: 763: 760: 758: 755: 751: 750: 746: 745: 744: 741: 739: 736: 734: 731: 729: 726: 724: 721: 719: 716: 714: 711: 707: 704: 702: 699: 698: 697: 694: 692: 689: 687: 684: 682: 679: 677: 674: 672: 669: 667: 664: 662: 659: 658: 656: 652: 646: 643: 641: 638: 636: 633: 631: 628: 626: 623: 619: 616: 614: 613: 609: 608: 607: 604: 602: 599: 597: 594: 592: 589: 587: 584: 582: 579: 577: 574: 572: 569: 567: 564: 562: 559: 557: 554: 552: 549: 547: 544: 542: 539: 537: 534: 532: 529: 528: 526: 522: 516: 513: 511: 510:West Somerset 508: 506: 505:West Cornwall 503: 501: 500:Vale of Neath 498: 496: 493: 491: 488: 486: 483: 481: 478: 476: 473: 471: 468: 466: 465:Llynvi Valley 463: 461: 458: 456: 455:East Somerset 453: 451: 448: 446: 443: 441: 438: 436: 433: 431: 428: 426: 423: 421: 420:Great Western 418: 417: 415: 411: 407: 400: 395: 393: 388: 386: 381: 380: 377: 371: 370: 365: 364: 351: 347: 341: 325: 321: 317: 311: 303: 301:0-7110-3175-4 297: 293: 289: 282: 266: 265:Brunel Museum 262: 256: 240: 236: 230: 226: 218: 216: 212: 202: 200: 196: 191: 189: 184: 182: 178: 173: 171: 167: 163: 162:United States 159: 155: 151: 147: 143: 138: 136: 132: 128: 124: 120: 112: 109:3; including 108: 104: 100: 97: 93: 90: 86: 82: 78: 74: 66: 62: 58: 54: 50: 33: 29: 22: 19: 1244:expanding it 1237: 1222: 1180:Brunel Award 1161: 1140:Being Brunel 1087:Brunel Manor 1078: 1075:(second son) 1050: 909: 899: 893: 878: 870: 747: 610: 366: 349: 340: 328:. Retrieved 324:the original 319: 310: 287: 281: 269:. Retrieved 264: 255: 245:23 September 243:. Retrieved 238: 229: 208: 195:Thomas Mudge 192: 185: 174: 139: 122: 118: 117: 69:(1855-01-05) 18: 1294:1855 deaths 1289:1775 births 1187:(Brunel #2) 1150:Blue plaque 1093:Sarah Guppy 975:Broad gauge 666:Avon Bridge 485:South Wales 475:South Devon 170:Robespierre 123:Lady Brunel 76:Nationality 1283:Categories 970:Baulk road 910:Archimedes 803:Box Tunnel 777:Usk Bridge 706:St Pinnock 625:St Germans 606:Paddington 566:Chippenham 546:Bridgwater 271:1 November 221:References 199:horologist 131:Royal Navy 87:Mother of 41:1775-02-15 1174:NR Brunel 630:Salisbury 561:Charlbury 556:Charfield 495:Taff Vale 215:Crossrail 101:(m. 1799) 1160:SS  1053:(mother) 1047:(father) 1038:Personal 908:SS  892:SS  877:SS  869:SS  601:Mortimer 596:Liskeard 576:Crediton 541:Bridgend 531:Bath Spa 445:Cornwall 413:Railways 133:and the 106:Children 49:Plymouth 367:Oxford 361:Sources 330:11 June 177:England 79:British 57:England 701:Carnon 645:Yatton 635:Stroud 581:Culham 298:  197:, the 181:London 142:France 95:Spouse 154:Rouen 53:Devon 1240:stub 1165:#97) 332:2015 296:ISBN 273:2021 247:2020 135:army 64:Died 31:Born 213:on 205:TBM 1285:: 1212:• 348:. 318:. 290:. 263:. 237:. 209:A 201:. 55:, 51:, 1271:e 1264:t 1257:v 1246:. 1158:( 398:e 391:t 384:v 352:. 334:. 304:. 275:. 249:. 43:) 39:(

Index

Plymouth
Devon
England
Isambard Kingdom Brunel
Marc Isambard Brunel
Isambard Kingdom Brunel
Isambard Kingdom Brunel
Royal Navy
army
France
French language
Marc Isambard Brunel
Rouen
French Revolution
United States
Reign of Terror
Robespierre
England
London
Isambard Kingdom Brunel
Thomas Mudge
horologist
Tunnel Boring Machine
Crossrail
"Isambard Kingdom Brunel: Family History"
"Womens History Month: Who was Lady Sophia Brunel?"
Ian Allan Publishing
ISBN
0-7110-3175-4
"One of the most ingenious and prolific figures in engineering history"

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