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478:, as well as two of his children, perhaps also a court lady and a courtier. The figures, now colourless, were once painted. Above the illusory balcony is an image of Jesus Christ as the Judge of the World. There are numerous sculptures at the church gate. They were destroyed in 1525 during the Peasants' War and only restored around 1900.
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in Prague, which was begun at about the same time, as a model, where the south portal had to serve as the entrance because the nave and west façade were not completed until centuries later. However, churches with a southern main entrance have existed since the early 13th century at the latest,
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The south portal of the transept, which serves as the main entrance to the church, is elaborately structured and ornamented in a way typical of the Gothic style. Two side pillars make the portal appear visually prominent and wider, although it is aligned with the side wall of the church. On the
443:: two side spires, roughly 42 m (137 ft 10 in) high, and the main 86.7 m (284 ft 5 in) high central spire. The towers have a square ground plan and substructure, with an octagonal superstructure on top. On the eastern side are three
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Aulepp, Rolf (1993). "Neues aus dem alten Mühlhausen. Gräber und
Bodenfunde in der Marienkirche. Die eingerillten Fische an der Marienkirche, zwei Glaubenssymbole?".
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The interior of the hall church is divided by four rows of each five slender, high columns into 30 rectangles. In the
Medieval period, the
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illusory balcony above the centre of the portal are four statues looking down on the square in front of the church. They represent
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style. The church's 86.7-metre-high (284 ft 5 in) central spire, built in 1898 to 1903, is the highest in the
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562:, Mühlhausen's other main church in 1707–1708, and is also known to have performed at St. Mary's. His cantata
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of the church is as wide as the nave and does not protrude from the overall width of the church at its ends.
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and forms a significant feature of the town's skyline. St. Mary's was a site of events relating to the
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organ, built in 1891, is considered the largest surviving 19th-century organ in
Thuringia.
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The fact that the south portal serves as the main entrance is often explained with the
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is twice as wide as the side aisles. At the western end of the church are the three
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housed a library (which was common for larger churches to have at the time). The
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Melamed, Daniel R. (2001). "The Text of "Gott ist mein König" BWV 71".
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Das alte Mühlhausen. Kunstgeschichte einer mittelalterlichen Stadt
593:"Sanierung der Sauer-Orgel in der Mühlhäuser Marienkirche beginnt"
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St. Mary's Church seen from the Raven's Tower, facing east
713:(in German). Leipzig: Koehler und Amelang. p. 205.
704:(in German) (Sonderheft 9). Mühlhäuser Museen: 52–59.
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The southern portal and main entrance to the church
571:Bach visited St. Mary's in 1735, when his son
818:Lutheran churches converted from Roman Catholicism
823:Buildings and structures in Unstrut-Hainich-Kreis
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733:Handbuch der deutschen Kunstdenkmäler Thüringen
595:(in German). Stadt Mühlhausen. 2 September 2021
758:(in German) (Sonderheft 7). Mühlhäuser Museen.
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622:(1). Riemenschneider Bach Institute: 1–16.
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328:86.7 m (284 ft 5 in)
782:St. Mary's Church, Müntzer Memorial
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530:Madonna statue at the main portal
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813:Gothic hall churches in Germany
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573:Johann Gottfried Bernhard Bach
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776:St. Mary's Church, Mühlhausen
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568:was premiered in the church.
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18:Church in Thuringia, Germany
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664:Central and northwest spire
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709:Badstübner, Ernst (1989).
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472:Emperor Charles IV
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784:on the town's website
737:Deutscher Kunstverlag
556:Johann Sebastian Bach
423:The church is a five-
236:Mary, mother of Jesus
195:Previous denomination
143:51.21028°N 10.45500°E
85:Show map of Thuringia
808:Museums in Thuringia
778:at Wikimedia Commons
405:German Peasants' War
299:13th to 15th century
756:Mühlhäuser Beiträge
702:Mühlhäuser Beiträge
565:Gott ist mein König
518:Northeastern portal
488:Paderborn Cathedral
483:St. Vitus Cathedral
139: /
115:Show map of Germany
270:Architectural type
148:51.21028; 10.45500
774:Media related to
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242:Associated people
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435:. The central
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486:for example
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381:Marienkirche
370:
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325:Spire height
264:(since 1975)
252:Architecture
184:Denomination
40:Marienkirche
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560:Divi Blasii
551:Bach family
474:, his wife
429:hall church
296:Years built
274:Hall church
224:Middle Ages
146: /
798:Mühlhausen
792:Categories
579:References
433:travertine
385:Mühlhausen
347:Travertine
314:Number of
301:1898–1903
231:Dedication
163:Mühlhausen
134:10°27′18″E
131:51°12′37″N
460:matroneum
389:Thuringia
376:‹See Tfd›
342:Materials
330:(central)
167:Thuringia
32:‹See Tfd›
731:(2003).
628:41640484
464:transept
453:sacristy
441:steeples
419:Building
379:German:
189:Lutheran
159:Location
694:Sources
427:Gothic
220:Founded
205:History
177:Germany
173:Country
743:
717:
626:
445:choirs
425:aisled
397:Gothic
391:after
316:spires
286:Gothic
261:Museum
214:Church
210:Status
36:German
634:JSTOR
624:JSTOR
599:3 May
413:Sauer
401:state
353:Bells
281:Style
741:ISBN
715:ISBN
616:Bach
601:2022
490:and
437:nave
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373:(
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
