144:
258:
269:. In 1954 it moved to room 606 on the sixth floor of the Judicial Building across the street. On Dec. 6, 2019, the supreme court moved into the Nathan Deal Judicial Center at 330 Capitol Ave. S.E. The seven-story, 215,000-square-foot judicial center is the most expensive state-funded building in Georgia history, costing $ 130 million to build in 2019. It is named after former governor
167:. The court was established in 1845 as a three-member panel, increased in number to six, then to seven in 1945, and finally to nine in 2017. Since 1896, the justices have been elected by the people of the state. The justices are currently elected in statewide non-partisan elections for six-year terms, with any vacancies filled through an appointment by the
29:
254:). An 1896 constitutional amendment expanded the court by three justices and provided for popular election of the justices. A seventh justice was added by an amendment in 1945. The current state constitution authorizes up to nine justices, and the eighth and ninth seats were created by the Appellate Jurisdiction Reform Act in 2016.
1226:
Each justice can create an opinion, but it must be passed to the other justices, and after a discussion, depending on the majority, that opinion can be taken in or nulled. In the instance that any justice cannot serve in a case due to disqualification or any other reason, a judge to substitute has is
230:
complained that the then-eight superior court judges were not bound by precedent from either their predecessors not from a higher court. As a result, there was neither "uniformity nor certainty in the laws for the security of the rights of persons or property. The confusion produced by contemporary
234:
The state
Constitution was finally amended in 1835 to authorize the establishment of a supreme court, but the court itself was not established by legislative act until 1845. The original court consisted of three justices: Joseph Henry Lumpkin as the presiding justice, Hiram Warner, and Eugenius A.
206:
in 1788. In the state's early days the justice system was set up so that matters of law were settled at a local level with no appellate courts. In 1799, the
Judiciary Act stated that the judges of Georgia would meet annually and discuss any laws or rules that may have or would cause argument among
1197:. The cases in which it can perform rule over are the cases that bring in question of constitutionality of a law, constitutional arrangement, or mandate. Any election contest can be judged by the Supreme Court of Georgia and the cases it has appellate jurisdiction in are the following:
186:, the Chief Justice is designated as "the chief presiding and administrative officer of the court," and is elected by the justices. The justices also elect a Presiding Justice to serve if the Chief Justice is absent or is disqualified. As of 2022, the chief justice of the court is
1262:
The Office of Bar
Admissions is an administrative arm of the Supreme Court that is responsible for implementing the rules for admission. That Office assists two separate boards appointed by the Supreme Court. The Board to Determine Fitness of Bar Applicants handles
231:
contradictory decisions, everyday increases – property is held and recovered in one part, and lost in another part of the state under like circumstances – rights are asserted and maintained in one circuit, and denied in another, in analogous cases."
222:) began conferring informally on difficult points of law. When a group of superior court judges declared an act of the legislature unconstitutional, however, the legislature in 1815 disapproved even of this practice.
225:
At that point, with no way of ensuring superior court decisions would be uniform throughout the state, several successive governors from the 1820s to 1840s urged the creation of a supreme court. In 1828, Governor
1271:
each
February and July. Subject to educational and other criteria, the boards will certify for admission candidates who meet the character and fitness requirements and pass both the bar examination and the
1267:" issues, inquiring into a candidate's "honesty, trustworthiness, diligence, reliability" to determine fitness to practice law. The Board of Bar Examiners administers and grades the state's
175:
1364:
2158:
287:
1688:
1276:. Candidates may then obtain admission to the Bar by appearing in superior court, and then separately seek admission to the Court of Appeals and the Supreme Court.
211:(state legislature) repealed that procedure in 1801, referring any arguments then-outstanding back to each county for decision by the local presiding judge.
2168:
1739:
2153:
1273:
2173:
1372:
2110:
1255:, it does not formally conduct the admissions. Instead, new lawyers are admitted to practice by taking an oath before a judge of one of the
246:
Subsequent state constitutions and amendments have modified the composition and practice of the court. The 1865 Constitution, following the
143:
2163:
1539:
2040:
1248:
243:," that is, holding court at several locations throughout the superior court circuits of the state, traveling at their own expense.
207:
the state. This allowed much of the laws and rules to be somewhat uniform across the state. This did not last long, however, as the
2115:
1732:
1290:("let justice be done though the heavens fall"), the phrase engraved on the wall behind the bench in the Supreme Court of Georgia
640:
2084:
1757:
1395:
2074:
1885:
1437:
1419:
183:
1247:
The
Supreme Court of Georgia is unusual among state high courts in that, while it sets forth and implements the rules for
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1968:
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86:
1303:
74:
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1506:
257:
2013:
1453:
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363:
1980:
457:
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The
Supreme Court of Georgia has the right and authority over every case that involves the review of select
2089:
2069:
1990:
1945:
1900:
1875:
33:
250:, ended the practice of circuit-riding by providing that the court would sit in the state capital (today,
1930:
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1805:
793:
1995:
1985:
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Georgia, S. O. (2016). Rules. Retrieved April 20, 2017, from http://www.gasupreme.us/rules/
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The
Southern Judicial Tradition: State Judges and Sectional Distinctiveness, 1790–1890
1557:
1488:
1108:
1082:
819:
517:
261:
The
Judicial building which housed the Supreme Court of Georgia from 1954 until 2019.
147:
The
Supreme Court of Georgia is located at the Nathan Deal Judicial Center in Atlanta
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321:
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Nisbet. Their salaries were $ 2,500 a year. The court held its first session in
1520:
921:
467:
240:
1602:"Rules Governing Admission to the Practice of Law, Supreme Court of Georgia."
265:
The supreme court was originally housed in room 341 on the third floor of the
2147:
1748:
1703:
1690:
1161:
1148:
688:
194:. Both justices were sworn into their respective positions on July 18, 2022.
156:
1396:"Judicial Selection in the States – Methods of Judicial Selection – Georgia"
1135:
650:
501:
451:
411:
357:
270:
219:
1540:"How the $ 130M Nathan Deal Judicial Center came together near downtown"
1582:
712:
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160:
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Courtroom security is provided by the
Capitol Police Division of the
1219:
Cases in which a death sentence could be charged or was charged; and
1646:
1661:
251:
1747:
182:, who was appointed to that position in 1863. Under the current
1619:"Georgia Office Of Bar Admissions – Frequently Asked Questions"
1365:"Georgia governor OK's bill expanding state Supreme Court by 2"
288:
List of justices of the Supreme Court of Georgia (U.S. state)
1422:(as amended through Jan. 1, 2017), Article VI, Section VII,
1393:
1678:
1440:(as amended through Jan. 1, 2017), Article VI, Section VI,
104:
1604:
https://www.gabaradmissions.org/rules-governing-admission
1456:(Press release). Supreme Court of Georgia. March 16, 2022
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661:
621:
583:
538:
488:
438:
398:
346:
559:
424:
1454:"03/16/2022—Michael Boggs to Become New Chief Justice"
370:
2159:
Justices of the Supreme Court of Georgia (U.S. state)
1558:"9/4/18 – NEW CHIEF JUSTICE OF GEORGIA SUPREME COURT"
1442:
http://www.senate.ga.gov/Documents/gaconstitution.pdf
1424:
http://www.senate.ga.gov/Documents/gaconstitution.pdf
607:
514:
1521:"SUPREME COURT MOVE TO NATHAN DEAL JUDICIAL CENTER"
318:
1657:. Athens, Ga.: University of Georgia Press, 1999.
1274:Multistate Professional Responsibility Examination
1343:Took office after winning a nonpartisan election.
464:
2145:
685:
647:
1213:Cases certified to it by the Court of Appeals;
1733:
239:, on January 26, 1846, and held sessions by "
202:Georgia was established as a state under the
2169:1845 establishments in Georgia (U.S. state)
1740:
1726:
1538:Keenan, Sean Richard (February 12, 2020).
704:
696:1985 or 1986 (age 38–39)
666:
658:1964 or 1965 (age 59–60)
626:
588:
543:
493:
443:
435:1981 or 1982 (age 42–43)
403:
16:Highest court in the U.S. state of Georgia
2154:State supreme courts of the United States
1507:"Georgia Supreme Court – Court of Appeal"
2174:Courts and tribunals established in 1845
256:
142:
1647:History of the Supreme Court of Georgia
2146:
1537:
1489:"The Supreme Court of Georgia History"
1259:(that is, a local trial-level court).
1227:sent by the Court to take that place.
1721:
1613:
1611:
1598:
1596:
1334:Term ends Dec. 31 of the year listed.
1230:
1483:
1481:
1479:
1477:
1475:
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1471:
1438:Constitution of the State of Georgia
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1420:Constitution of the State of Georgia
1237:Georgia Department of Public Safety
281:
13:
1767:Supreme Court of the United States
1608:
1593:
1550:
1394:National Center for State Courts.
87:Supreme Court of the United States
14:
2185:
2164:Georgia (U.S. state) state courts
1670:
1468:
1428:
1242:
724:
550:
27:
2134:(federal and state, all levels)
1575:
1337:
1328:
1188:
190:, and the Presiding Justice is
66:Non-partisan statewide election
1662:Supreme Court of Georgia Rules
1531:
1513:
1499:
1446:
1413:
1387:
1357:
1:
1350:
1222:Extraordinary remedies cases.
1204:Cases of divorce and alimony;
214:From then, the judges of the
2095:United States Virgin Islands
1649:(accessed February 17, 2014)
1640:
703:
665:
625:
618:1962 (age 61–62)
587:
542:
492:
442:
402:
7:
2132:Courts of the United States
1279:
276:
10:
2190:
285:
197:
157:highest judicial authority
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1776:
1756:
1287:Fiat justitia ruat caelum
133:
125:
115:
110:
100:
92:
80:
70:
62:
52:
44:
40:
34:Seal of the Supreme Court
26:
21:
2085:Northern Mariana Islands
1562:Supreme Court of Georgia
1525:Supreme Court of Georgia
1493:Supreme Court of Georgia
1400:www.judicialselection.us
1321:
1309:Georgia Court of Appeals
885:William Franklin Jenkins
153:Supreme Court of Georgia
22:Supreme Court of Georgia
1749:Highest judicial bodies
1623:www.gabaradmissions.org
1314:Georgia Superior Courts
898:William Henry Duckworth
184:Constitution of Georgia
1704:33.748496°N 84.38913°W
1201:Cases including wills;
1195:appellate jurisdiction
262:
148:
1265:character and fitness
1249:admitting new lawyers
958:Hiram K. Undercofler
267:Georgia State Capitol
260:
146:
2075:District of Columbia
1778:State supreme courts
1751:in the United States
1709:33.748496; -84.38913
1527:. November 26, 2019.
1304:Judiciary of Georgia
1294:State Bar of Georgia
1216:Title to land cases;
1210:Habeas Corpus cases;
982:Harold N. Hill, Jr.
807:Logan Edwin Bleckley
744:Joseph Henry Lumpkin
563:Carla Wong McMillian
428:Sarah Hawkins Warren
204:federal Constitution
180:Joseph Henry Lumpkin
75:Georgia Constitution
1700: /
1031:Willis B. Hunt, Jr.
993:Thomas O. Marshall
946:Horace Elmo Nichols
844:Richard Russell Sr.
374:Nels S. D. Peterson
192:Nels S. D. Peterson
93:Number of positions
2116:Philippine Islands
1653:Huebner, Timothy.
1231:Courtroom security
1057:Norman S. Fletcher
1005:Charles L. Weltner
611:Shawn Ellen LaGrua
439:September 17, 2018
392:September 17, 1978
263:
248:American Civil War
237:Talbotton, Georgia
149:
134:Lead position ends
63:Composition method
2141:
2140:
2111:Panama Canal Zone
1509:. Courthouses.co.
1299:Courts of Georgia
1186:
1185:
1109:Carol W. Hunstein
1083:Carol W. Hunstein
934:Benning M. Grice
820:Thomas J. Simmons
722:
721:
539:December 19, 2018
518:John J. Ellington
381:Presiding Justice
340:December 28, 1962
178:of the Court was
141:
140:
2181:
1742:
1735:
1728:
1719:
1718:
1715:
1714:
1712:
1711:
1710:
1705:
1701:
1698:
1697:
1696:
1693:
1682:
1681:
1679:Official website
1634:
1633:
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1629:
1615:
1606:
1600:
1591:
1590:
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1570:
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1391:
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1382:
1380:
1371:. Archived from
1369:jacksonville.com
1361:
1344:
1341:
1335:
1332:
1175:Michael P. Boggs
1122:Hugh P. Thompson
1096:George H. Carley
1018:Harold G. Clarke
970:Robert H. Jordan
871:
856:Charles S. Reid
729:
728:
706:
701:
693:
692:
691:
668:
663:
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654:
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628:
623:
615:
614:
613:
590:
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576:
574:
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545:
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532:October 26, 1960
531:
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495:
490:
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479:
472:
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445:
440:
432:
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405:
400:
395:
391:
389:
378:
377:
376:
348:
343:
339:
337:
326:
325:
324:
322:Michael P. Boggs
292:
291:
282:Current justices
209:General Assembly
188:Michael P. Boggs
120:Michael P. Boggs
105:Official website
57:Atlanta, Georgia
31:
19:
18:
2189:
2188:
2184:
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2144:
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1375:on May 14, 2016
1363:
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1358:
1353:
1348:
1347:
1342:
1338:
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1329:
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1282:
1269:bar examination
1257:superior courts
1245:
1233:
1191:
1070:Leah Ward Sears
869:
782:O. A. Lochrane
770:Joseph E. Brown
757:Hiram B. Warner
735:Year appointed
727:
687:
686:
649:
648:
622:January 7, 2021
609:
608:
578:
572:
570:
561:
560:
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527:
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489:October 2, 2018
483:
477:
475:
466:
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426:
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399:January 1, 2017
393:
387:
385:
372:
371:
347:January 1, 2017
341:
335:
333:
320:
319:
290:
284:
279:
216:superior courts
200:
36:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2187:
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2100:
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2092:
2087:
2082:
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2070:American Samoa
2066:
2064:
2063:supreme courts
2057:
2056:
2054:
2053:
2048:
2043:
2038:
2033:
2028:
2023:
2018:
2017:
2016:
2011:
2003:
1998:
1993:
1991:South Carolina
1988:
1983:
1978:
1973:
1972:
1971:
1966:
1958:
1953:
1948:
1946:North Carolina
1943:
1938:
1933:
1928:
1923:
1918:
1913:
1908:
1903:
1898:
1893:
1888:
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1788:
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1758:Federal courts
1754:
1753:
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1684:
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1672:
1671:External links
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1244:
1243:Bar admissions
1241:
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1220:
1217:
1214:
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1208:
1205:
1202:
1190:
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938:
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927:
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922:Carlton Mobley
918:
917:
914:
911:
907:
906:
903:
900:
894:
893:
890:
887:
881:
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766:
765:
762:
759:
753:
752:
749:
746:
740:
739:
736:
733:
726:
725:Chief Justices
723:
720:
719:
716:
710:
707:
702:
697:
694:
682:
681:
678:
672:
669:
664:
659:
656:
644:
643:
638:
632:
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624:
619:
616:
604:
603:
600:
594:
591:
586:
584:April 10, 2020
581:
568:
556:
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552:
549:
546:
541:
536:
523:
511:
510:
505:
499:
496:
491:
486:
473:
468:Charlie Bethel
461:
460:
455:
449:
446:
441:
436:
433:
421:
420:
415:
409:
406:
401:
396:
383:
367:
366:
361:
355:
352:
349:
344:
331:
315:
314:
311:
308:
305:
304:Chief Justice
302:
299:
296:
283:
280:
278:
275:
241:riding circuit
199:
196:
139:
138:
135:
131:
130:
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123:
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117:
113:
112:
108:
107:
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98:
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72:
68:
67:
64:
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42:
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38:
37:
32:
24:
23:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
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2165:
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2155:
2152:
2151:
2149:
2133:
2130:
2129:
2127:
2125:Complete list
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1707: /
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761:1867, 1872
502:Nathan Deal
452:Nathan Deal
412:Nathan Deal
358:Nathan Deal
313:Law school
271:Nathan Deal
45:Established
2148:Categories
2036:Washington
1936:New Mexico
1931:New Jersey
1806:California
1695:84°23′21″W
1692:33°44′55″N
1628:August 29,
1405:August 29,
1351:References
764:1868,1880
713:Brian Kemp
675:Brian Kemp
635:Brian Kemp
597:Brian Kemp
573:1973-05-27
528:1960-10-26
478:1976-03-03
388:1978-09-17
336:1962-12-28
307:Term ends
286:See also:
174:The first
161:U.S. state
82:Appeals to
2046:Wisconsin
2001:Tennessee
1960:Oklahoma
1896:Minnesota
1871:Louisiana
1641:Citations
1379:March 16,
738:End term
116:Currently
2104:Obsolete
2031:Virginia
2014:criminal
1969:criminal
1941:New York
1916:Nebraska
1906:Missouri
1891:Michigan
1881:Maryland
1866:Kentucky
1846:Illinois
1821:Delaware
1811:Colorado
1801:Arkansas
1460:July 20,
1280:See also
1182:present
718:Georgia
680:Georgia
602:Georgia
554:Georgia
295:Justice
277:Justices
169:Governor
53:Location
2051:Wyoming
2026:Vermont
1911:Montana
1851:Indiana
1831:Georgia
1826:Florida
1796:Arizona
1786:Alabama
872:C. Bell
508:Georgia
418:Harvard
301:Joined
252:Atlanta
198:History
165:Georgia
159:of the
155:is the
101:Website
2005:Texas
1976:Oregon
1921:Nevada
1861:Kansas
1836:Hawaii
1791:Alaska
1153:2018
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364:Mercer
2009:civil
1964:civil
1876:Maine
1841:Idaho
1322:Notes
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732:Name
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298:Born
126:Since
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2021:Utah
1956:Ohio
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1381:2017
715:(R)
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