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323:. The Gravity Pleasure also featured cars in which the passengers could face forward instead of in the awkward bench-like seats of the first two roller coasters. The next year, Thompson patented his design of coasters that included dark tunnels with painted scenery. Thompson built many more roller coasters under the name "The L.A. Thompson Scenic Railway" across the United States. Some of these operated until 1954.
311:
For five cents, riders would climb a tower to board the large bench-like car and were pushed off to coast 600 ft (183 m) down the track to another tower. The car went just over 6 mph (9.7 km/h). At the top of the other tower the vehicle was switched to a return track or "switched
300:, and one of the earliest designed for amusement in the United States. The 1885 patent states the invention relates to the gravity double track switchback railway, which had predicated the inclined plane railway, patented in 1878 by Richard Knudsen. Coney Island's version was designed by
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This track design was soon replaced with an oval complete-circuit ride designed by
Charles Alcoke and called the
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in 1881 and constructed in 1884. It appears
Thompson based his design, at least in part, on the
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which was a coal-mining train that had started carrying passengers as a thrill ride in 1827.
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405:"History of Roller Coasters: The Switchback Railway, America's First Roller Coaster"
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319:. In 1885 Phillip Hinkle developed a lift system which appeared in his ride called
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This article is about the roller coaster. For the generic term, see
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16:
Former roller coaster at Coney Island, Brooklyn, New York
31:. For the former roller coaster in Sandusky, Ohio, see
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Roller coasters manufactured by LaMarcus Adna
Thompson
27:. For the roller coaster at ZDT's Amusement Park, see
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1156:Demolished buildings and structures in Brooklyn
52:The original Switchback Railway at Coney Island
957:Rachel Carson High School for Coastal Studies
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331:There was also a switchback railway at the
1151:Former roller coasters in New York (state)
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501:– via National Library of Australia.
407:. Entertainment Designer. October 16, 2011
927:Coney Island Fire Station Pumping Station
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379:"Improvements in inclined-plane railways"
23:. For the line in Glasgow, Scotland, see
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434:, Citadel Press Kensington, New York.
33:List of former Cedar Point attractions
29:ZDT's Amusement Park § Switchback
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493:. Melbourne. 21 July 1888. p. 11
466:, MBI Publishing Company, Wisconsin.
1062:West Eighth Street–New York Aquarium
432:The Roller Coaster Lover's Companion
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998:Coney Island Beautification Project
13:
1131:Roller coasters introduced in 1884
567:Deno's Wonder Wheel Amusement Park
14:
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636:
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353:"US Patent No. 332,762 Patented"
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1088:Nathan's Hot Dog Eating Contest
1078:Coney Island in popular culture
942:Jewish Center of Brighton Beach
333:Melbourne Centennial Exhibition
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306:Mauch Chunk Switchback Railway
1:
1047:Coney Island–Stillwell Avenue
932:Gargiulo's Italian Restaurant
430:Urbanowicz, Steven J. (2002)
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988:Coney Island History Project
485:"The Argus. PUBLISHED DAILY"
7:
1107:Brooklyn Community Board 13
1083:Coney Island Mermaid Parade
912:Abraham Lincoln High School
464:The American Roller Coaster
10:
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665:Sea Serpent Family Coaster
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273:Switchback Railway at RCDB
233:6 mph (9.7 km/h)
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80:Coney Island Cyclone Site
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312:back" (hence the name).
225:600 ft (180 m)
1126:Removed roller coasters
917:Coney Island Creek Park
137:June 16, 1884
1136:Wooden roller coasters
877:Coney Island Velodrome
302:LaMarcus Adna Thompson
217:43 ft (13 m)
209:50 ft (15 m)
193:Gravity pulled coaster
177:LaMarcus Adna Thompson
168:LaMarcus Adna Thompson
882:Elephantine Colossus
754:Riegelmann Boardwalk
257:1600 riders per hour
962:Shore Theater Hotel
359:. December 22, 1885
106: /
922:Coney Island Light
860:Childs Restaurants
829:A Trip to the Moon
802:Switchback Railway
317:Serpentine Railway
282:Switchback Railway
246:Max vertical angle
198:Lift/launch system
149:General statistics
41:Switchback Railway
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1093:Steeplechase Face
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853:Other attractions
787:Flip Flap Railway
744:New York Aquarium
734:Ford Amphitheater
727:Other attractions
698:B&B Carousell
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618:Steeplechase Park
385:. January 1, 1878
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110:40.574°N 73.978°W
21:Zig zag (railway)
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25:The Switchback
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792:Loop the Loop
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553:New York City
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280:The original
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797:Rough Riders
782:Drop the Dip
718:Wonder Wheel
708:Spook-a-Rama
677:(built 2014)
668:Steeplechase
540:Coney Island
495:. Retrieved
488:
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409:. Retrieved
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387:. Retrieved
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361:. Retrieved
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290:Coney Island
281:
279:
190:Track layout
164:Manufacturer
134:Opening date
75:Park section
69:Coney Island
59:Coney Island
947:Kaiser Park
865:Surf Avenue
822:Other rides
809:(1925–1982)
807:Thunderbolt
691:Other rides
675:Thunderbolt
671:The Tickler
620:(1897–1964)
614:(1895–1903)
590:(1962–2008)
497:14 February
327:Other rides
185:Lift Packed
113: /
88:Coordinates
1120:Categories
703:Ghost Hole
472:0760306893
440:0806523093
339:References
141:1884-06-16
101:73°58′41″W
98:40°34′26″N
1104:See also:
967:Totonno's
905:Community
870:Boardwalk
749:Quester I
683:Starflyer
608:(1903–44)
606:Luna Park
600:Dreamland
596:(1904–11)
594:Dreamland
588:Astroland
572:Luna Park
490:The Argus
335:in 1888.
1024:Sea Gate
952:Nathan's
713:The Whip
549:Brooklyn
411:June 16,
389:June 16,
363:June 16,
294:Brooklyn
254:Capacity
238:Duration
174:Designer
65:Location
813:Tornado
763:Defunct
680:Phoenix
656:Cyclone
442:. pg 4.
263:G-force
201:gravity
139: (
129:Removed
602:(2009)
581:Former
470:
438:
222:Length
206:Height
126:Status
560:Parks
230:Speed
182:Model
499:2013
468:ISBN
436:ISBN
413:2018
391:2018
365:2018
241:1:00
214:Drop
158:Wood
154:Type
292:in
288:at
267:2.9
249:30°
1122::
551:,
487:.
447:^
421:^
381:.
355:.
296:,
532:e
525:t
518:v
474:.
415:.
393:.
367:.
143:)
35:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
