Knowledge

Tagetes

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E161b) in the European Union for foods such as pasta, vegetable oil, margarine, mayonnaise, salad dressing, baked goods, confectionery, dairy products, ice cream, yogurt, citrus juice and mustard. In the United States, however, the powders and extracts are only approved as colorants in animal feed.
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Weaver, David K.; Wells, Carl D.; Dunkel, Florence V.; Bertsch, Wolfgang; Sing, Sharlene E.; Sriharan, Shobha (1 December 1994). "Insecticidal Activity of Floral, Foliar, and Root Extracts of Tagetes minuta (Asterales: Asteraceae) Against Adult Mexican Bean Weevils (Coleoptera: Bruchidae)".
395:, born from plowing the earth. It likely refers to the ease with which plants of this genus come out each year either by the seeds produced in the previous year, or by the stems which regrow from the stump already in place. 742:. It is always sold in the markets for daily rituals. Vast quantities of marigolds are used in garlands and decoration for weddings, festivals, and religious events. Marigold cultivation is extensively seen in 1529:
Soule, J. A. 1996. Infrageneric Systematics of Tagetes. Pgs. 435-443 in Compositae: Systematics, Proceedings of the International Compositae Conference, Kew 1994, Vol. I, Eds. D.J.N. Hind & H.J.
616:, native to southern South America, is a tall, upright marigold plant with small flowers used as a culinary herb in Peru, Ecuador, and parts of Chile and Bolivia, where it is called by the Incan term 601:-flavored medicinal tea in Mexico. It is also used as a culinary herb in many warm climates, as a substitute for tarragon, and offered in the nursery as "Texas tarragon" or "Mexican mint marigold". 1592:
Cicevan R, Al Hassan M, Sestras AF, Prohens J, Vicente O, Sestras RE, Boscaiu M. (2016) Screening for drought tolerance in cultivars of the ornamental genus Tagetes (Asteraceae) PeerJ 4:e2133
324:, growing naturally from Mexico's valley down to the south and even reaching several other Latinamerican countries, but some species have become naturalized around the world. One species, 1912:
Soule, J. A. 1993. Tagetes minuta: A Potential New Herb from South America. Pgs. 649-654 in New Crops, Proceedings of the New Crops Conference 1993, Eds. J. Janick & J. E. Simon.
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species grow well in almost any sort of soil. Most horticultural selections grow best in soil with good drainage, and some cultivars are known to have good tolerance to drought.
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Depending on the species, marigold foliage has a musky, pungent scent, though some varieties have been bred to be scentless. Due to antibacterial
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Zhang, Jinhao; Ahmed, Waqar; Zhou, Xinghai; Yao, Bo; He, Zulei; Qiu, Yue; Wei, Fangjun; He, Yilu; Wei, Lanfang; Ji, Guanghai (2022-09-02).
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industry known as tagette or "marigold oil", and as a flavourant in the food and tobacco industries. It is commonly cultivated in
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and other functions. During the colonial period the native varieties of these flowers were replaced by American species like
1658: 2361: 2200: 2493: 2472: 2065: 2387: 1996: 2330: 2531: 2467: 2436: 2083: 365:, although the perennial species are gaining popularity. Like all marigolds, they have a fibrous root system. 2369: 1403: 427:, many of which were developed in France). The so-called signet marigolds are hybrids derived mostly from 2164: 1923:"Cuál es el origen y significado de la flor de cempasúchil, la reina de los altares de muertos en México" 1434: 644:. It is also used as a medicinal tea for gastrointestinal complaints and specifically against nematodes. 2283: 2257: 1310: 2536: 2526: 2431: 1861: 1699: 357:
heads are typically (1-) to 4–6 cm diameter, generally with both ray florets and disc florets. In
2498: 2309: 2397: 1503: 1372: 353:. Blooms naturally occur in golden, orange, yellow, and white colors, often with maroon highlights. 1539: 52: 2047: 1358: 1342: 797:) are regarded as one of the national symbols, and are often mentioned in songs, poems and tales. 2423: 2278: 2252: 2107: 1606: 2348: 441: 1667: 1267: 404: 2410: 2213: 1733: 1728: 1482: 919: 1328: 8: 2541: 1202: 1044: 850: 724:. The marigold is also widely cultivated in India and Thailand, particularly the species 569: 2244: 415:
are known variously as African marigolds (usually referring to cultivars and hybrids of
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in honor of the Virgin Mary, a name first applied to a similar plant native to Europe,
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Marigold varieties prepared as offerings to a god during the Hindu festival of
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The New York Botanical Garden illustrated encyclopedia of horticulture
421:), or French marigolds (usually referring to hybrids and cultivars of 2322: 2239: 2226: 1593: 1481:. United States Department of Agriculture. 2011-01-06. Archived from 759: 743: 565: 561: 126: 2101: 698:, marigold is used for ornamentation purposes in functions like the 674: 345:
species vary in size from 0.1 to 2.2 m tall. Most species have
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plantings. In the wild, many species are pollinated by beetles.
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Pour un jardin sans arrosage (For a garden without irrigation)
305:. They are among several groups of plants known in English as 274: 268: 691: 629: 598: 388: 381: 286: 64: 1973:"ВНЗ Національна Академія Управління - Symbols and Markings" 620:. The paste is used to make the popular potato dish called 465: 350: 265: 2021:"Plants Profile for Tagetes lemmonii (Lemmon's marigold)" 1947:
Gupta, Y .C.; Y. D. Sharma; N. S. Pathania (2002-09-09).
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The common name in English, marigold, is derived from
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Linnaeus, Carl von. 1753. Species Plantarum 2: 887
262: 1801: 2513: 549:Marigolds are recorded as a food plant for some 2078:North Carolina Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox 1005:– Mexican mint marigold, Texas tarragon 987:– Mt. Lemmon marigold, Mexican marigold 1784: 1782: 1780: 1659:"Marigolds: Blooms of Cultural Significance" 1636:(in French). Arles: Actes Sud. p. 188. 1570:"Marigold Flower Processing | Dryer Systems" 666: 1664:Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences 1656: 1525: 1523: 1940: 411:The most commonly cultivated varieties of 29: 2054:Marigold Commercial Greenhouse Production 1953:The Tribune, Chandigarh, India (web site) 1837: 1819: 1777: 1702:- College of Agriculture and Bioresources 464:crop. Some of the perennial species are 2084:"Profitable and growing crops: marigold" 1520: 905:– African marigold, Aztec marigold 673: 575: 510: 440: 1631: 1604: 1479:Germplasm Resources Information Network 436: 2514: 1611:. Taylor & Francis. p. 3290. 508:in the reclamation of disturbed land. 2106: 2105: 1788:Soule, J. A. 1993. Biosystematics of 1708:from the original on November 9, 2023 1675:from the original on November 9, 2023 504:, where the species is also a useful 2473:9021cb24-c139-4040-817e-298d20bac2a5 2398:869eb939-1423-4b1c-906b-e7ef7d40bc77 1553:"Tropicos | Name - !Tagetes L." 1741:from the original on April 19, 2023 1464: 13: 1949:"Let the flower of gods bless you" 1594:https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.2133 14: 2553: 2035: 1452:Marigold flowers. Eastern Siberia 678:Marigolds decorating a grave for 647: 604: 597:, is used to prepare a sweetish, 580: 2437:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:325872-2 2041: 1657:Julio Perez (October 26, 2023). 1445: 1433: 1418: 1402: 1386: 1371: 1357: 1341: 1327: 1309: 1297: 1285: 560:, and a nectar source for other 252: 51: 2013: 1989: 1965: 1915: 1906: 1878: 1854: 1795: 1753: 1720: 1687: 1650: 460:should not be planted near any 375: 1888:Journal of Economic Entomology 1625: 1598: 1586: 1562: 1545: 1533: 1496: 1440:Marigold on an altar in Mexico 530:are rich in the orange-yellow 337: 1: 1727:Brother John M. Samaha, S.M. 1457: 361:, they tend to be planted as 7: 2088:Innovatione AgroFood Design 1605:Everett, Thomas H. (1982). 628:is like a mixture of sweet 320:These plants are native to 10: 2558: 1700:University of Saskatchewan 1508:Plants of the World Online 1278: 803: 774:markets) states of India. 368:Depending on the species, 330:, is considered a noxious 2114: 2066:Growing African Marigolds 1632:Filippi, Olivier (2007). 1040:– licorice marigold 793:and the signet marigold, 568:. They are often part of 197: 190: 48:Scientific classification 46: 37: 28: 23: 1729:"Marigolds: Mary's Gold" 663:celebrations in Mexico. 16:Genus of flowering plant 1862:"Mexican Mint Marigold" 1695:"Marigold - Tagetes sp" 1236:– signet marigold 1144:– French marigold 1866:Central Texas Gardener 1821:10.3390/plants11172295 1393:Newly grown plants in 683: 521: 449: 2532:Butterfly food plants 1900:10.1093/jee/87.6.1718 1761:"All About Marigolds" 1668:University of Florida 1268:Tagetes zypaquirensis 1065:– wild marigold 861:Tagetes coronopifolia 696:South Asian countries 677: 576:Cultural significance 514: 456:exuded by the roots, 444: 405:Calendula officinalis 2050:at Wikimedia Commons 1734:University of Dayton 1574:The ONIX Corporation 1258:Tagetes verticillata 1159:Tagetes praetermissa 920:Tagetes foetidissima 437:Cultivation and uses 1203:Tagetes stenophylla 1045:Tagetes microglossa 851:Tagetes campanulata 570:butterfly gardening 2071:2012-02-07 at the 2059:2015-10-08 at the 1272:Humb. & Bonpl. 1251:Tagetes triradiata 1241:Tagetes terniflora 1230:Tagetes tenuifolia 1223:Tagetes subvillosa 1087:Tagetes multiflora 684: 659:is widely used in 537:and are used as a 522: 450: 430:Tagetes tenuifolia 393:Etruscan mythology 2537:Culture of Mexico 2527:Asteraceae genera 2509: 2508: 2406:Open Tree of Life 2108:Taxon identifiers 2046:Media related to 1643:978-2-7427-6730-4 1618:978-0-8240-7240-7 1409:'Maxima Yellow' ( 1322:(hybrid marigold) 1273: 1263: 1246: 1235: 1218: 1208: 1198: 1193:Tagetes rupestris 1188: 1171: 1154: 1143: 1133: 1102: 1092: 1082: 1064: 1039: 1034:Tagetes micrantha 1029: 1024:Tagetes mendocina 1004: 992:Tagetes linifolia 986: 976: 952: 947:Tagetes iltisiana 942: 937:Tagetes hartwegii 930:Tagetes hartwegii 925: 915: 910:Tagetes filifolia 904: 880: 875:Tagetes elliptica 868:Tagetes daucoides 856: 846: 836: 831:Tagetes argentina 824:Tagetes arenicola 700:turmeric ceremony 670:– various species 517:Gonepteryx rhamni 387:derives from the 313:was described by 299:herbaceous plants 289:of 50 species of 243: 242: 237: 229: 221: 213: 205: 186: 2549: 2502: 2501: 2489: 2488: 2476: 2475: 2463: 2462: 2453: 2452: 2440: 2439: 2427: 2426: 2414: 2413: 2401: 2400: 2391: 2390: 2378: 2377: 2375:NHMSYS0000464129 2365: 2364: 2352: 2351: 2339: 2338: 2326: 2325: 2313: 2312: 2300: 2299: 2287: 2286: 2274: 2273: 2261: 2260: 2248: 2247: 2235: 2234: 2222: 2221: 2209: 2208: 2196: 2195: 2183: 2182: 2173: 2172: 2160: 2159: 2150: 2149: 2148: 2135: 2134: 2133: 2103: 2102: 2098: 2096: 2095: 2045: 2029: 2028: 2017: 2011: 2010: 2008: 2007: 2001:wfoplantlist.org 1993: 1987: 1986: 1984: 1983: 1969: 1963: 1962: 1960: 1959: 1944: 1938: 1937: 1935: 1934: 1919: 1913: 1910: 1904: 1903: 1894:(6): 1718–1725. 1882: 1876: 1875: 1873: 1872: 1858: 1852: 1851: 1841: 1823: 1799: 1793: 1786: 1775: 1774: 1772: 1771: 1765:American Meadows 1757: 1751: 1750: 1748: 1746: 1724: 1718: 1717: 1715: 1713: 1691: 1685: 1684: 1682: 1680: 1654: 1648: 1647: 1629: 1623: 1622: 1602: 1596: 1590: 1584: 1583: 1581: 1580: 1566: 1560: 1559: 1556:www.tropicos.org 1549: 1543: 1537: 1531: 1527: 1518: 1517: 1515: 1514: 1500: 1494: 1493: 1491: 1490: 1468: 1449: 1437: 1422: 1406: 1390: 1375: 1361: 1345: 1331: 1313: 1301: 1289: 1271: 1262:Lag. & Rodr. 1261: 1244: 1233: 1216: 1213:Tagetes subulata 1206: 1196: 1186: 1169: 1166:Tagetes pringlei 1152: 1141: 1131: 1107:Tagetes oaxacana 1100: 1097:Tagetes nelsonii 1090: 1080: 1062: 1037: 1027: 1017:Tagetes mandonii 1010:Tagetes lunulata 1002: 984: 981:Tagetes lemmonii 974: 950: 940: 923: 913: 902: 892:Tagetes epapposa 885:Tagetes elongata 878: 854: 844: 834: 809:Accepted species 284: 283: 280: 279: 276: 273: 270: 267: 264: 261: 258: 235: 227: 219: 211: 203: 182: 56: 55: 33: 21: 20: 2557: 2556: 2552: 2551: 2550: 2548: 2547: 2546: 2512: 2511: 2510: 2505: 2497: 2492: 2484: 2479: 2471: 2466: 2458: 2456: 2448: 2443: 2435: 2430: 2422: 2417: 2409: 2404: 2396: 2394: 2386: 2381: 2373: 2368: 2360: 2355: 2347: 2342: 2334: 2329: 2321: 2316: 2308: 2303: 2295: 2290: 2282: 2277: 2269: 2264: 2256: 2251: 2243: 2238: 2230: 2225: 2217: 2212: 2204: 2199: 2191: 2186: 2178: 2176: 2168: 2163: 2155: 2153: 2144: 2143: 2138: 2129: 2128: 2123: 2110: 2093: 2091: 2082: 2073:Wayback Machine 2061:Wayback Machine 2038: 2033: 2032: 2025:plants.usda.gov 2019: 2018: 2014: 2005: 2003: 1995: 1994: 1990: 1981: 1979: 1971: 1970: 1966: 1957: 1955: 1945: 1941: 1932: 1930: 1921: 1920: 1916: 1911: 1907: 1883: 1879: 1870: 1868: 1860: 1859: 1855: 1800: 1796: 1787: 1778: 1769: 1767: 1759: 1758: 1754: 1744: 1742: 1725: 1721: 1711: 1709: 1704:. 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The genus 306: 246: 245: 244: 232: 224: 216: 208: 200: 177: 176: 110: 97: 84: 71: 38: 18: 2318:iNaturalist 2140:Wikispecies 1977:nam.kyiv.ua 1745:November 9, 1712:November 9, 1679:November 9, 1411:Philippines 1395:West Bengal 756:West Bengal 593:, known as 562:butterflies 551:Lepidoptera 539:food colour 400:Mary's gold 338:Description 225:Solenotheca 201:Adenopappus 147:Asteroideae 143:Subfamily: 91:Angiosperms 2542:Plant dyes 2516:Categories 2094:2024-03-12 2006:2024-05-02 1982:2024-05-08 1958:2007-09-01 1933:2023-11-02 1871:2024-05-08 1770:2024-05-07 1579:2024-05-07 1513:2024-05-02 1489:2011-07-14 1458:References 1304:A marigold 752:Tamil Nadu 694:and other 688:Bangladesh 566:bumblebees 543:INS number 532:carotenoid 454:thiophenes 303:Asteraceae 167:Pectidinae 163:Subtribe: 137:Asteraceae 2240:FloraBase 1830:2223-7747 1187:M.Ferraro 1081:S.F.Blake 791:T. patula 787:T. erecta 766:(for the 760:Karnataka 744:Telangana 727:T. erecta 715:T. patula 709:T. erecta 682:in Mexico 626:T. minuta 489:T. minuta 327:T. minuta 317:in 1753. 307:marigolds 297:, mostly 295:perennial 209:Diglossus 127:Asterales 61:Kingdom: 24:Marigold 2468:VicFlora 2457:VASCAN: 2450:40009619 2445:Tropicos 2201:eFloraSA 2177:BioLib: 2125:Wikidata 2069:Archived 2057:Archived 1848:36079677 1739:Archived 1706:Archived 1673:Archived 1542:in Latin 1530:Beentje. 1472:"Genus: 1397:, India. 1207:B.L.Rob. 1170:S.Watson 634:tarragon 618:huacatay 558:dot moth 496:for the 478:javelina 236:Strother 217:Enalcida 192:Synonyms 157:Tageteae 133:Family: 117:Asterids 104:Eudicots 2522:Tagetes 2499:1076555 2349:1362312 2336:11234-1 2297:3088468 2271:Tagetes 2206:Tagetes 2146:Tagetes 2131:Q147552 2116:Tagetes 2048:Tagetes 1839:9460896 1790:Tagetes 1474:Tagetes 1381:flowers 1379:Tagetes 1279:Gallery 1197:Cabrera 1153:Cabrera 1101:Greenm. 975:Cabrera 941:Greenm. 855:Griseb. 845:Cabrera 835:Cabrera 804:Species 779:Ukraine 668:Tagetes 595:pericón 498:perfume 482:peccary 458:Tagetes 448:flowers 413:Tagetes 385:Tagētes 370:Tagetes 363:annuals 347:pinnate 343:Tagetes 311:Tagetes 285:) is a 247:Tagetes 233:Vilobia 178:Tagetes 173:Genus: 153:Tribe: 123:Order: 65:Plantae 2419:PLANTS 2411:717598 2395:NZOR: 2284:132217 2258:132217 2157:195304 2154:APDB: 1846:  1836:  1828:  1808:Plants 1640:  1615:  1132:A.Gray 985:A.Gray 772:Diwali 642:citrus 535:lutein 476:- and 474:rodent 470:rabbit 462:legume 355:Floral 351:leaves 349:green 322:Mexico 291:annual 204:Benth. 2494:WoRMS 2424:TAGET 2388:13707 2362:38482 2344:IRMNG 2323:72389 2310:11840 2266:FoAO2 2245:22290 2232:1TAGG 2219:60978 2180:41383 2170:66322 1245:Kunth 1217:Cerv. 1091:Kunth 1028:Phil. 951:Rydb. 692:India 630:basil 622:ocopa 599:anise 389:Tages 382:Latin 287:genus 228:Nutt. 220:Cass. 212:Cass. 111:Clade 98:Clade 85:Clade 72:Clade 2460:1738 2432:POWO 2383:NCBI 2357:ITIS 2331:IPNI 2305:GRIN 2292:GBIF 2227:EPPO 2193:7RYV 2165:APNI 1844:PMID 1826:ISSN 1747:2023 1714:2023 1681:2023 1638:ISBN 1613:ISBN 1234:Cav. 1038:Cav. 1003:Cav. 914:Lag. 770:and 762:and 736:and 718:and 640:and 638:mint 564:and 466:deer 380:The 2481:WFO 2370:NBN 2279:FoC 2253:FNA 2214:EoL 2188:CoL 1896:doi 1834:PMC 1816:doi 1476:L." 924:DC. 879:Sm. 777:In 686:In 480:or 472:-, 468:-, 391:in 293:or 2518:: 2496:: 2483:: 2470:: 2447:: 2434:: 2421:: 2408:: 2385:: 2372:: 2359:: 2346:: 2333:: 2320:: 2307:: 2294:: 2281:: 2268:: 2255:: 2242:: 2229:: 2216:: 2203:: 2190:: 2167:: 2142:: 2127:: 2086:. 2023:. 1999:. 1975:. 1951:. 1925:. 1892:87 1890:. 1864:. 1842:. 1832:. 1824:. 1812:11 1810:. 1806:. 1779:^ 1763:. 1737:. 1731:. 1697:. 1671:. 1666:, 1661:. 1572:. 1522:^ 1506:. 1142:L. 1063:L. 903:L. 789:, 781:, 758:, 754:, 750:, 746:, 730:, 712:, 690:, 636:, 632:, 433:. 408:. 275:iː 269:iː 266:dʒ 184:L. 113:: 100:: 87:: 74:: 2097:. 2027:. 2009:. 1985:. 1961:. 1936:. 1902:. 1898:: 1874:. 1850:. 1818:: 1773:. 1749:. 1716:. 1683:. 1646:. 1621:. 1582:. 1558:. 1516:. 1492:. 1413:) 785:( 541:( 281:/ 278:z 272:t 263:ˈ 260:æ 257:t 254:/ 250:(

Index


Tagetes erecta
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Plantae
Tracheophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Asterids
Asterales
Asteraceae
Asteroideae
Tageteae
Pectidinae
Tagetes
L.
Synonyms
/tæˈtz/
genus
annual
perennial
herbaceous plants
Asteraceae
Carl Linnaeus
Mexico
T. minuta
invasive plant
pinnate
leaves
Floral

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