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Tantalite

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Tantalite occurs in granitic pegmatites that are rich in rare-elements, and in placer deposits derived from such rocks. It has been found in
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than columbite (8.0+ compared to columbite's 5.2). Iron-rich tantalite is the mineral tantalite-(Fe) or
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or "columbite-tantalite" in many mineral guides. However, tantalite has a much greater
159: 1461: 1143: 927: 796: 773: 599: 522: 435: 284:. Those minerals have the same chemical composition, but different crystal symmetry: 1133: 980: 887: 508: 423: 264: 239: 212: 65: 698: 693: 1761: 1189: 1153: 1083: 665: 1149: 872: 867: 750: 106: 58: 898: 1775: 1207: 1073: 1043: 1018: 945: 806: 791: 415: 379: 118: 1432: 1023: 988: 950: 574:"The tantalite-tapiolite gap: natural assemblages versus experimental data" 285: 259:, and the two are often grouped together as a semi-singular mineral called 111: 1169: 600:"Fingerprinting of conflict minerals: columbite-tantalite ("coltan") ores" 1732: 1516: 1492: 1259: 1068: 1053: 998: 965: 935: 892: 831: 821: 786: 300: 133: 513: 488: 1660: 1636: 1528: 1497: 1444: 1347: 1159: 1101: 1091: 1038: 1008: 970: 940: 908: 857: 841: 658: 427: 383: 359: 289: 125: 1234: 559: 1648: 1629: 1617: 1577: 1570: 1565: 1558: 1545: 1468: 1408: 1396: 1371: 1352: 1335: 1299: 1163: 1123: 1063: 1048: 1033: 1028: 1013: 1003: 955: 882: 826: 763: 758: 739: 708: 536: 327: 296: 280: 255: 246: 24: 1665: 1653: 1641: 1456: 1364: 1328: 1323: 1311: 1292: 1276: 1271: 1229: 1127: 1096: 1058: 993: 960: 877: 862: 781: 399: 395: 387: 339: 311: 242: 20: 1612: 1420: 1388: 1376: 1304: 1288: 1117: 836: 742: 431: 367: 363: 231: 402:. Brazil has the world's largest reserve of tantalite (52.1%). 1605: 1600: 1582: 1521: 1504: 1480: 1473: 1449: 1437: 1425: 1413: 1401: 1283: 439: 371: 355: 335: 331: 320: 260: 1624: 1251: 913: 419: 411: 391: 351: 39: 1533: 1509: 1485: 1340: 1316: 250: 680:. Geology.about.com (2010-07-04). Retrieved on 2011-10-30. 668:. Cellular-news.com (2001-04-03). Retrieved on 2011-10-30. 647:
Titan Metal Fabricators. Alloys. Applications of Tantalum.
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The tantalum metal extracted from tantalite is used in
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Tantalite is black to brown in both color and streak.
562:. Mindat.org (2011-09-07). Retrieved on 2011-10-30. 537:"TANTALITE (Iron Manganese Tantalum Niobium Oxide)" 154:
Dark black, iron-black to dark brown, reddish brown
1773: 253:) resistant metal. It is chemically similar to 591: 1215: 724: 1222: 1208: 731: 717: 598:Melcher, Frank; et al. (June 2008). 512: 571: 555: 553: 310: 271:and manganese-rich is tantalite-(Mn) or 618: 597: 1774: 738: 44:Tantalite, Pilbara district, Australia 1203: 712: 550: 627:"2006 Minerals Yearbook Nb & Ta" 624: 489:"IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols" 486: 450:The mining of tantalite causes many 315:Manganotantalite from Alto do Giz, 13: 1738:Volcanogenic massive sulfide (VMS) 299:-rich tantalites can be brown and 14: 1823: 687: 445: 1755: 1183: 376:The Democratic Republic of Congo 278:Tantalite is also very close to 38: 1718:Magmatic nickel-copper-iron-PGE 1708:Kambalda-type komatiitic nickel 659:Coltan, Gorillas and cellphones 405: 1728:Sedimentary exhalative (SedEx) 671: 652: 640: 572:P. Cerny; et al. (1992). 565: 529: 480: 197:Submetallic to almost resinous 1: 1703:Iron oxide copper gold (IOCG) 473: 306: 238:is the primary source of the 456:Democratic Republic of Congo 7: 461: 454:and social problems in the 10: 1828: 1812:Minerals in space group 60 1693:Carbonate-hosted lead-zinc 18: 1751: 1680: 1593: 1544: 1387: 1250: 1241: 1179: 1110: 1082: 979: 926: 850: 814: 805: 772: 749: 699:Webmineral Tantalite-(Mn) 694:Webmineral Tantalite-(Fe) 221: 211: 201: 191: 178: 168: 158: 150: 145: 132: 117: 105: 95: 85: 64: 54: 49: 37: 32: 649:Retrieved on 2022-07-08. 468:Coltan mining and ethics 414:for strength and higher 19:Not to be confused with 1233:, mineral mixtures and 1792:Manganese(II) minerals 704:Handbook of Mineralogy 629:. US Geological Survey 625:Papp, John F. (2006). 493:Mineralogical Magazine 323: 1807:Orthorhombic minerals 1797:Radioactive gemstones 1743:Orogenic gold deposit 1688:Banded iron formation 581:Canadian Mineralogist 314: 207:Brownish-red to black 164:Good in one direction 97:Strunz classification 1762:Minerals portal 1698:Heavy mineral sands 1190:Minerals portal 514:10.1180/mgm.2021.43 505:2021MinM...85..291W 487:Warr, L.N. (2021). 678:The Coltan Scandal 664:2005-04-07 at the 324: 288:for tantalite and 123:Dipyramidal (mmm) 1782:Tantalum minerals 1769: 1768: 1676: 1675: 1197: 1196: 922: 921: 797:Manganoan calcite 436:hydrofluoric acid 228: 227: 1819: 1787:Niobium minerals 1760: 1759: 1758: 1713:Lateritic nickel 1669: 1657: 1645: 1633: 1621: 1609: 1586: 1574: 1562: 1537: 1525: 1513: 1501: 1489: 1477: 1465: 1453: 1441: 1429: 1417: 1405: 1380: 1368: 1356: 1344: 1332: 1320: 1308: 1296: 1280: 1268: 1248: 1247: 1224: 1217: 1210: 1201: 1200: 1188: 1187: 1186: 1134:Manganese nodule 888:Manganotantalite 812: 811: 733: 726: 719: 710: 709: 681: 675: 669: 656: 650: 644: 638: 637: 635: 634: 622: 616: 615: 613: 611: 595: 589: 588: 578: 569: 563: 557: 548: 547: 545: 544: 533: 527: 526: 516: 484: 422:to increase the 273:manganotantalite 265:specific gravity 240:chemical element 213:Specific gravity 184: 71: 70:(repeating unit) 42: 30: 29: 1827: 1826: 1822: 1821: 1820: 1818: 1817: 1816: 1772: 1771: 1770: 1765: 1756: 1754: 1747: 1723:Porphyry copper 1672: 1663: 1651: 1639: 1627: 1615: 1603: 1589: 1580: 1568: 1556: 1540: 1531: 1519: 1507: 1495: 1483: 1471: 1459: 1447: 1435: 1423: 1411: 1399: 1383: 1374: 1362: 1350: 1338: 1326: 1314: 1302: 1286: 1274: 1262: 1237: 1228: 1198: 1193: 1184: 1182: 1175: 1106: 1078: 975: 918: 846: 801: 768: 745: 737: 690: 685: 684: 676: 672: 666:Wayback Machine 657: 653: 645: 641: 632: 630: 623: 619: 609: 607: 596: 592: 576: 570: 566: 558: 551: 542: 540: 539:. Galleries.com 535: 534: 530: 485: 481: 476: 464: 448: 438:and strong hot 408: 309: 292:for tapiolite. 182: 128:: (2/m 2/m 2/m) 124: 81: 77: 69: 68: 45: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1825: 1815: 1814: 1809: 1804: 1802:Oxide minerals 1799: 1794: 1789: 1784: 1767: 1766: 1752: 1749: 1748: 1746: 1745: 1740: 1735: 1730: 1725: 1720: 1715: 1710: 1705: 1700: 1695: 1690: 1684: 1682: 1678: 1677: 1674: 1673: 1671: 1670: 1658: 1646: 1634: 1622: 1610: 1597: 1595: 1591: 1590: 1588: 1587: 1575: 1563: 1550: 1548: 1542: 1541: 1539: 1538: 1526: 1514: 1502: 1490: 1478: 1466: 1454: 1442: 1430: 1418: 1406: 1393: 1391: 1385: 1384: 1382: 1381: 1369: 1357: 1345: 1333: 1321: 1309: 1297: 1281: 1269: 1256: 1254: 1245: 1239: 1238: 1227: 1226: 1219: 1212: 1204: 1195: 1194: 1180: 1177: 1176: 1174: 1173: 1167: 1157: 1150:Zincobotryogen 1147: 1137: 1131: 1121: 1120:(borosilicate) 1114: 1112: 1108: 1107: 1105: 1104: 1099: 1094: 1088: 1086: 1080: 1079: 1077: 1076: 1071: 1066: 1061: 1056: 1051: 1046: 1041: 1036: 1031: 1026: 1021: 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989:Babingtonite 951:Natrophilite 903: 673: 654: 642: 631:. Retrieved 620: 608:. Retrieved 603: 593: 584: 580: 567: 541:. Retrieved 531: 496: 492: 482: 449: 409: 406:Applications 325: 294: 286:orthorhombic 279: 277: 272: 268: 254: 235: 229: 138: 112:Orthorhombic 16:Tantalum ore 1517:Pentlandite 1493:Molybdenite 1260:Cassiterite 1172:(tungstate) 1069:Zakharovite 1054:Spessartine 999:Brownleeite 966:Triploidite 936:Childrenite 899:Romanèchite 893:Psilomelane 832:Manganosite 822:Hausmannite 787:Kutnohorite 354:, northern 301:translucent 134:Space group 1776:Categories 1661:Wolframite 1637:Sperrylite 1546:Carbonates 1529:Sphalerite 1498:molybdenum 1445:Chalcocite 1348:Pyrolusite 1160:Wolframite 1102:Rambergite 1092:Alabandite 1039:Piemontite 1009:Chloritoid 971:Zanazziite 941:Graftonite 928:Phosphates 909:Todorokite 858:Birnessite 842:Pyrolusite 774:Carbonates 633:2008-06-03 543:2011-10-25 474:References 428:refraction 384:California 360:Madagascar 307:Occurrence 290:tetragonal 249:(heat and 222:References 180:Mohs scale 126:H-M symbol 87:IMA symbol 1649:Scheelite 1630:beryllium 1618:aluminium 1578:Malachite 1571:magnesium 1566:Magnesite 1559:magnesium 1469:Cobaltite 1409:Argentite 1397:Acanthite 1372:Uraninite 1360:Tantalite 1353:manganese 1336:Magnetite 1300:Columbite 1170:HĂĽbnerite 1164:tungstate 1144:sulfosalt 1140:Samsonite 1136:(various) 1124:Geigerite 1064:Tephroite 1049:Rhodonite 1034:Ottrelite 1029:Knebelite 1014:Eudialyte 1004:Calderite 981:Silicates 956:Purpurite 904:Tantalite 883:Jacobsite 827:Manganite 764:Tusionite 759:Sussexite 740:Manganese 610:10 August 560:Tantalite 523:235729616 430:, and in 328:Australia 297:Manganese 281:tapiolite 256:columbite 247:corrosion 236:tantalite 74:(Fe,Mn)Ta 33:Tantalite 25:Tantalate 1666:tungsten 1654:tungsten 1642:platinum 1554:Dolomite 1457:Cinnabar 1389:Sulfides 1365:tantalum 1329:titanium 1324:Ilmenite 1312:Hematite 1293:tantalum 1277:chromium 1272:Chromite 1128:arsenate 1097:Hauerite 1084:Sulfides 1059:Sugilite 994:Braunite 961:Triplite 878:Galaxite 863:Bixbyite 782:Ankerite 743:minerals 662:Archived 604:SGA News 462:See also 400:Zimbabwe 396:Virginia 388:Colorado 340:Colombia 243:tantalum 183:hardness 170:Fracture 160:Cleavage 141:(no. 60) 55:Category 21:Tantalit 1733:Uranium 1613:Bauxite 1462:mercury 1421:Bornite 1377:uranium 1305:niobium 1289:niobium 1154:sulfate 1118:Axinite 837:Nsutite 751:Borates 606:(23): 1 501:Bibcode 398:), and 368:Nigeria 364:Namibia 348:Vichada 344:GuainĂ­a 232:mineral 101:4.DB.35 66:Formula 50:General 1606:barium 1601:Baryte 1583:copper 1522:nickel 1505:Pyrite 1481:Galena 1474:cobalt 1450:copper 1438:copper 1426:copper 1414:silver 1402:silver 1284:Coltan 1252:Oxides 815:Simple 807:Oxides 587:: 587. 521:  440:alkali 412:alloys 394:, and 378:, the 372:Rwanda 356:Europe 336:Canada 332:Brazil 321:Brazil 261:coltan 234:group 203:Streak 193:Luster 1625:Beryl 1594:Other 1111:Other 914:Umber 851:Mixed 577:(PDF) 519:S2CID 424:index 420:glass 418:, in 392:Maine 352:Egypt 187:6–6.5 151:Color 1534:zinc 1510:iron 1486:lead 1341:iron 1317:iron 1291:and 1243:Ores 612:2016 346:and 251:acid 245:, a 230:The 217:8.0+ 139:Pbcn 1265:tin 509:doi 426:of 350:), 91:Ttl 23:or 1778:: 602:. 585:30 583:. 579:. 552:^ 517:. 507:. 497:85 495:. 491:. 458:. 390:, 386:, 374:, 370:, 366:, 362:, 358:, 338:, 334:, 330:, 319:, 317:RN 303:. 275:. 1668:) 1664:( 1656:) 1652:( 1644:) 1640:( 1632:) 1628:( 1620:) 1616:( 1608:) 1604:( 1585:) 1581:( 1573:) 1569:( 1561:) 1557:( 1536:) 1532:( 1524:) 1520:( 1512:) 1508:( 1500:) 1496:( 1488:) 1484:( 1476:) 1472:( 1464:) 1460:( 1452:) 1448:( 1440:) 1436:( 1428:) 1424:( 1416:) 1412:( 1404:) 1400:( 1379:) 1375:( 1367:) 1363:( 1355:) 1351:( 1343:) 1339:( 1331:) 1327:( 1319:) 1315:( 1307:) 1303:( 1295:) 1287:( 1279:) 1275:( 1267:) 1263:( 1223:e 1216:t 1209:v 1166:) 1162:( 1156:) 1152:( 1146:) 1142:( 1130:) 1126:( 732:e 725:t 718:v 636:. 614:. 546:. 525:. 511:: 503:: 382:( 342:( 80:6 78:O 76:2 27:.

Index

Tantalit
Tantalate

Oxide minerals
Formula
IMA symbol
Strunz classification
Crystal system
Orthorhombic
Crystal class
H-M symbol
Space group
Cleavage
Fracture
Mohs scale
Luster
Streak
Specific gravity
mineral
chemical element
tantalum
corrosion
acid
columbite
coltan
specific gravity
tapiolite
orthorhombic
tetragonal
Manganese

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