Knowledge

The Birds (Respighi)

Source 📝

738: 172: 1166: 266:, John Mangum notes that it "serves as a reminder, in our own age of authenticity, that there are other ways to hear and enjoy Baroque music". Timothy Judd of the Listener's Club calls it "colorful, atmospheric, and cinematic" 973: 185: 1102: 1210: 1254: 773: 325: 1244: 468: 1229: 741: 436: 493: 1203: 1089: 408: 300: 44:
into musical notation, and illustrate bird actions, such as fluttering wings, or scratching feet. The work is in five movements:
620: 1259: 1196: 967: 766: 706: 488: 949: 661: 40:. Dating from 1928, the work is based on music from the 17th and 18th century and represents an attempt to transcribe 653: 648: 643: 461: 96:
At least three of the movements make use of specific instruments picked to resemble birds. "La colomba" uses an
759: 1029: 979: 111:
The suite was used for the ballet of the same name, with choreography by Cia Fornaroli, first performed at
1034: 1024: 517: 1249: 1239: 1234: 1084: 1079: 1039: 985: 962: 675: 609: 454: 1066: 615: 180: 150:
Between 1965 and 1977 the first movement was used as the opening and closing theme for BBC TV series
992: 723: 136: 1073: 928: 637: 100:
to resemble a dove. "La gallina" uses violins which are said to be "clucking in imitation of the
112: 1138: 1109: 1059: 1184: 942: 140: 782: 584: 906: 71: 956: 8: 1176: 1133: 1052: 1011: 602: 524: 105: 866: 836: 441: 1095: 1005: 911: 861: 384: 116: 1148: 841: 477: 60: 49: 41: 37: 1018: 881: 801: 538: 151: 25: 811: 1173: 935: 901: 896: 876: 856: 831: 806: 559: 128: 81:"; based on the folksong "Engels Nachtegaeltje" transcribed by recorder virtuoso 120: 1180: 1045: 871: 846: 552: 545: 366: 82: 1223: 886: 826: 816: 796: 668: 33: 851: 176: 124: 101: 1143: 821: 251: 219: 78: 566: 154:. The music played along with the sound of a bird in a cage automaton. 891: 682: 132: 751: 531: 974:
Divertimento for chamber orchestra after keyboard pieces by Couperin
446: 510: 209: 229: 223: 213: 201: 67: 239: 144: 89: 999: 409:"Respighi's "The Birds": A Technicolor Homage to the Baroque" 301:"Respighi's "The Birds": A Technicolor Homage to the Baroque" 247: 243: 197: 1165: 235: 205: 97: 56: 326:"Classical Sprouts: Partying with Respighi's 'The Birds'" 1103:Tanzsuite aus Klavierstücken von François Couperin 1221: 437:San Diego Symphony program notes, November 2006 1204: 767: 462: 282:Harry Beard, "Ottorino Respighi" (obituary), 36:for small orchestra by the Italian composer 1211: 1197: 774: 760: 469: 455: 175:You may hear Respighi's "The Birds" with 115:on 19 February 1933; with choreography by 347: 345: 1255:Arrangements of classical compositions 1222: 781: 755: 476: 450: 16:Orchestral suite by Ottorino Respighi 1160: 342: 1245:Compositions for symphony orchestra 968:Concerto in E-flat (Dumbarton Oaks) 13: 382: 157: 92:"; based on the music of Pasquini) 14: 1271: 1230:Compositions by Ottorino Respighi 430: 351: 48:"Prelude" (based on the music of 1164: 737: 736: 354:The Birds; Brazilian Impressions 170: 401: 385:"The Birds, Ottorino RESPIGHI" 376: 360: 318: 293: 276: 127:, on 27 February 1940; and by 104:beauty." "L'usignuolo" uses a 1: 269: 1183:. You can help Knowledge by 257: 7: 1260:Classical composition stubs 1090:Symphony in Three Movements 1035:Piano Sonata No. 3 (Enescu) 1030:Piano Sonata No. 3 (Chávez) 1025:Piano Sonata No. 1 (Enescu) 518:La bella dormente nel bosco 10: 1276: 1159: 1040:Piano Suite No. 2 (Enescu) 621:Violin Concerto in A major 610:Concerto in modo misolidio 1126: 1067:El retablo de maese Pedro 920: 789: 733: 715: 699: 629: 616:Piano Concerto in A minor 594: 576: 502: 484: 183:in a recording from 1959 181:London Symphony Orchestra 169: 164: 113:Sanremo Casinò Municipale 70:"; based on the music of 59:"; based on the music of 950:Le bourgeois gentilhomme 724:Sei pezzi per pianoforte 707:Violin Sonata in B minor 330:Interlochen Public Radio 1074:Sonatine bureaucratique 638:Ancient Airs and Dances 356:(liner notes). MG50153. 1139:Neoromanticism (music) 1110:Le Tombeau de Couperin 373:(Collins 1955) pg. 215 29: 1172:This article about a 585:La Boutique fantasque 147:on 24 November 1942. 137:Sadler's Wells Ballet 108:over sylvan strings. 980:Harpsichord Concerto 929:Antiche arie e danze 907:Germaine Tailleferre 494:List of compositions 442:Free scores at IMSLP 77:"L'usignuolo" ("The 72:Jean-Philippe Rameau 1134:Neoclassical ballet 1060:The Rake's Progress 943:Le baiser de la fée 603:Concerto gregoriano 525:La campana sommersa 413:The Listeners' Club 305:The Listeners' Club 290:(1120): pp. 555-556 187:Here on archive.org 66:"La gallina" ("The 55:"La colomba" ("The 1096:Symphony of Psalms 912:Heitor Villa-Lobos 783:Neoclassical music 117:Margarita Wallmann 1250:Music about birds 1240:Orchestral suites 1235:1927 compositions 1192: 1191: 1157: 1156: 1149:Modernism (music) 957:Concert champêtre 842:Camargo Guarnieri 749: 748: 662:Fountains of Rome 478:Ottorino Respighi 284:The Musical Times 193: 192: 131:, with design by 61:Jacques de Gallot 50:Bernardo Pasquini 38:Ottorino Respighi 1267: 1213: 1206: 1199: 1168: 1161: 993:Mathis der Maler 882:Sergei Prokofiev 867:Bohuslav Martinů 837:Radamés Gnattali 776: 769: 762: 753: 752: 740: 739: 471: 464: 457: 448: 447: 424: 423: 421: 420: 405: 399: 398: 396: 395: 380: 374: 371:Gala Performance 364: 358: 357: 349: 340: 339: 337: 336: 322: 316: 315: 313: 312: 297: 291: 280: 174: 173: 162: 161: 152:Going for a Song 88:"Il cucù" ("The 1275: 1274: 1270: 1269: 1268: 1266: 1265: 1264: 1220: 1219: 1218: 1217: 1158: 1153: 1122: 1006:Octet for winds 916: 902:Igor Stravinsky 897:Richard Strauss 877:Francis Poulenc 857:Arthur Honegger 832:Manuel de Falla 807:Alfredo Casella 785: 780: 750: 745: 729: 711: 695: 676:Roman Festivals 625: 590: 572: 498: 480: 475: 433: 428: 427: 418: 416: 407: 406: 402: 393: 391: 381: 377: 365: 361: 350: 343: 334: 332: 324: 323: 319: 310: 308: 299: 298: 294: 281: 277: 272: 260: 184: 179:conducting the 171: 160: 158:Instrumentation 129:Robert Helpmann 17: 12: 11: 5: 1273: 1263: 1262: 1257: 1252: 1247: 1242: 1237: 1232: 1216: 1215: 1208: 1201: 1193: 1190: 1189: 1169: 1155: 1154: 1152: 1151: 1146: 1141: 1136: 1130: 1128: 1124: 1123: 1121: 1120: 1113: 1106: 1099: 1092: 1087: 1082: 1080:Symphony No. 1 1077: 1070: 1063: 1056: 1049: 1046:Premier Menuet 1042: 1037: 1032: 1027: 1022: 1015: 1008: 1003: 996: 989: 982: 977: 970: 965: 960: 953: 946: 939: 932: 924: 922: 918: 917: 915: 914: 909: 904: 899: 894: 889: 884: 879: 874: 872:Darius Milhaud 869: 864: 859: 854: 849: 847:Paul Hindemith 844: 839: 834: 829: 824: 819: 814: 809: 804: 799: 793: 791: 787: 786: 779: 778: 771: 764: 756: 747: 746: 734: 731: 730: 728: 727: 719: 717: 713: 712: 710: 709: 703: 701: 697: 696: 694: 693: 686: 679: 672: 665: 658: 657: 656: 651: 646: 633: 631: 627: 626: 624: 623: 618: 613: 606: 598: 596: 592: 591: 589: 588: 580: 578: 574: 573: 571: 570: 563: 556: 553:Marie Victoire 549: 546:Maria egiziaca 542: 535: 528: 521: 514: 506: 504: 500: 499: 497: 496: 491: 489:List of operas 485: 482: 481: 474: 473: 466: 459: 451: 445: 444: 439: 432: 431:External links 429: 426: 425: 400: 383:Mangum, John. 375: 367:Arnold Haskell 359: 352:Lyons, James. 341: 317: 292: 274: 273: 271: 268: 259: 256: 255: 254: 238:, 1st and 2nd 232: 226: 216: 200:(2nd doubling 191: 190: 167: 166: 165:External audio 159: 156: 94: 93: 86: 83:Jacob van Eyck 75: 64: 53: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1272: 1261: 1258: 1256: 1253: 1251: 1248: 1246: 1243: 1241: 1238: 1236: 1233: 1231: 1228: 1227: 1225: 1214: 1209: 1207: 1202: 1200: 1195: 1194: 1188: 1186: 1182: 1178: 1175: 1170: 1167: 1163: 1162: 1150: 1147: 1145: 1142: 1140: 1137: 1135: 1132: 1131: 1129: 1125: 1119: 1118: 1114: 1112: 1111: 1107: 1105: 1104: 1100: 1098: 1097: 1093: 1091: 1088: 1086: 1085:Symphony in C 1083: 1081: 1078: 1076: 1075: 1071: 1069: 1068: 1064: 1062: 1061: 1057: 1055: 1054: 1050: 1048: 1047: 1043: 1041: 1038: 1036: 1033: 1031: 1028: 1026: 1023: 1021: 1020: 1016: 1014: 1013: 1009: 1007: 1004: 1002: 1001: 997: 995: 994: 990: 988: 987: 986:Jeu de cartes 983: 981: 978: 976: 975: 971: 969: 966: 964: 963:Concerto in D 961: 959: 958: 954: 952: 951: 947: 945: 944: 940: 938: 937: 933: 931: 930: 926: 925: 923: 919: 913: 910: 908: 905: 903: 900: 898: 895: 893: 890: 888: 887:Maurice Ravel 885: 883: 880: 878: 875: 873: 870: 868: 865: 863: 862:Zoltán Kodály 860: 858: 855: 853: 850: 848: 845: 843: 840: 838: 835: 833: 830: 828: 827:George Enescu 825: 823: 820: 818: 817:Aaron Copland 815: 813: 812:Carlos Chávez 810: 808: 805: 803: 800: 798: 797:Georges Auric 795: 794: 792: 788: 784: 777: 772: 770: 765: 763: 758: 757: 754: 744: 743: 732: 726: 725: 721: 720: 718: 714: 708: 705: 704: 702: 698: 692: 691: 687: 685: 684: 680: 678: 677: 673: 671: 670: 669:Pines of Rome 666: 664: 663: 659: 655: 652: 650: 647: 645: 642: 641: 640: 639: 635: 634: 632: 628: 622: 619: 617: 614: 612: 611: 607: 605: 604: 600: 599: 597: 593: 587: 586: 582: 581: 579: 575: 569: 568: 564: 562: 561: 557: 555: 554: 550: 548: 547: 543: 541: 540: 536: 534: 533: 529: 527: 526: 522: 520: 519: 515: 513: 512: 508: 507: 505: 501: 495: 492: 490: 487: 486: 483: 479: 472: 467: 465: 460: 458: 453: 452: 449: 443: 440: 438: 435: 434: 414: 410: 404: 390: 386: 379: 372: 368: 363: 355: 348: 346: 331: 327: 321: 306: 302: 296: 289: 286:(June 1936), 285: 279: 275: 267: 265: 253: 252:Double Basses 249: 245: 241: 237: 233: 231: 227: 225: 221: 217: 215: 211: 207: 203: 199: 196:Woodwinds: 2 195: 194: 189: 188: 182: 178: 168: 163: 155: 153: 148: 146: 142: 138: 134: 130: 126: 122: 118: 114: 109: 107: 103: 99: 91: 87: 84: 80: 76: 73: 69: 65: 62: 58: 54: 51: 47: 46: 45: 43: 39: 35: 31: 27: 23: 22: 1185:expanding it 1171: 1127:Other topics 1116: 1115: 1108: 1101: 1094: 1072: 1065: 1058: 1051: 1044: 1017: 1010: 998: 991: 984: 972: 955: 948: 941: 934: 927: 921:Compositions 852:Vagn Holmboe 735: 722: 689: 688: 681: 674: 667: 660: 636: 608: 601: 583: 565: 558: 551: 544: 537: 530: 523: 516: 509: 417:. Retrieved 415:. 2022-10-07 412: 403: 392:. Retrieved 388: 378: 370: 362: 353: 333:. Retrieved 329: 320: 309:. Retrieved 307:. 2022-10-07 304: 295: 287: 283: 278: 263: 261: 186: 177:Antal Dorati 149: 125:Buenos Aires 121:Teatro Colón 110: 102:gallinaceous 95: 20: 19: 18: 1177:composition 1144:Neotonality 1117:Gli uccelli 1012:Oedipus rex 822:Louis Durey 802:Béla Bartók 595:Concertante 262:Discussing 141:New Theatre 79:nightingale 30:Gli uccelli 1224:Categories 1053:Pulcinella 892:Erik Satie 683:Rossiniana 630:Orchestral 419:2024-06-04 394:2024-06-04 335:2024-06-04 311:2024-06-04 270:References 228:Keyboard: 133:Chiang Yee 1174:classical 790:Composers 690:The Birds 532:La fiamma 264:The Birds 258:Reception 234:Strings: 218:Brass: 2 210:Clarinets 135:, by the 21:The Birds 742:Category 567:Semirâma 539:Lucrezia 511:Belfagor 224:Trumpets 214:Bassoons 106:woodwind 42:birdsong 1019:Orpheus 700:Chamber 654:Suite 3 649:Suite 2 644:Suite 1 577:Ballets 560:Re Enzo 389:LA Phil 369:(ed.), 240:Violins 230:Celesta 202:Piccolo 139:at the 119:at the 32:) is a 26:Italian 936:Apollo 503:Operas 248:Cellos 244:Violas 198:Flutes 145:London 90:cuckoo 1179:is a 1000:Mavra 716:Piano 220:Horns 34:suite 1181:stub 236:Harp 222:, 2 212:, 2 208:, 2 206:Oboe 98:oboe 57:dove 204:), 68:hen 1226:: 411:. 387:. 344:^ 328:. 303:. 288:77 250:, 246:, 242:, 143:, 123:, 28:: 1212:e 1205:t 1198:v 1187:. 775:e 768:t 761:v 470:e 463:t 456:v 422:. 397:. 338:. 314:. 85:) 74:) 63:) 52:) 24:(

Index

Italian
suite
Ottorino Respighi
birdsong
Bernardo Pasquini
dove
Jacques de Gallot
hen
Jean-Philippe Rameau
nightingale
Jacob van Eyck
cuckoo
oboe
gallinaceous
woodwind
Sanremo Casinò Municipale
Margarita Wallmann
Teatro Colón
Buenos Aires
Robert Helpmann
Chiang Yee
Sadler's Wells Ballet
New Theatre
London
Going for a Song
Antal Dorati
London Symphony Orchestra
Here on archive.org
Flutes
Piccolo

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.