Knowledge

The Erased

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possibility of appeal) and struck, according to unofficial estimates, over 18,000 people, including some who had actually left the country, while others were simply unaware of the existence of the law that required them to confirm their status through a new application. When they came into contact with the police, they were treated like illegal immigrants and sometimes deported.
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Some of the “erased” were born in Slovenia but, on the basis of the republican citizenship and birthplace of their parents, had remained SFRY citizens of other Yugoslav republics. Others had moved to Slovenia from other parts of Yugoslavia before the country’s dissolution, and remained there after
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As of 2007 the number of the "erased" was imprecise, with the group fragmented into different legal categories: some have regained residency and citizenship, some only residence, some were expelled, many of them are living in Slovenia illegally. According to some estimates there are still 6,000
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were granted the possibility to obtain, through an application, the citizenship of the new independent state. For those who would have chosen not to avail themselves of this possibility, the law required to register as "foreign" (a term denoting legal permanent residents without citizenship).
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was a 2007 Slovenian national campaign, by Poper studio, which created a broad public discourse around the erasure by bringing the stories of the Erased to the Slovenian public in an intimate and dialogic manner. The campaign has connected different media outlets and used public intervention
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The majority of those who, contrary to legal provisions, did not register themselves as "foreigners" were removed from the registry of Permanent Residence in February 1992, losing all social, civil, and political rights. This action was of purely administrative nature (and thus excluded any
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promulgated a law that offered the "erased" the opportunity to regain residence, but only to those who lived permanently in Slovenian territory. The Constitutional Court abrogated this law as another attempt in the same direction.
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problem, because it violates fundamental human rights provided by the EU Convention." In 2012 the Grand Chamber of the ECHR decided the case (Kurić and Others v. Slovenia) in favour of the applicants (several of the "erased").
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The “erased” were mainly people from other former Yugoslav republics, who had been living in Slovenia. They are mostly of non-Slovene or mixed ethnicity, and they include a significant number of members of
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stated that over 26,000 people had their residence rights taken away in February 1992, ending up in a situation "worse than refugees", since they had no possibilities for work and social protection.
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officers who did not apply for or were refused Slovenian citizenship, often on the grounds that they participated in the war against Slovenia or were otherwise deemed disloyal to Slovenia.
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In 2003 the Court declared unconstitutional the 1992 Law that required residents with Slovenian citizenship of other Yugoslav republics to explicitly ask to obtain the status of "
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people without legal status, while many of those who managed to get the right to permanent residency had to pay heavily for the consequences of years of irregularities.
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In 1991, immediately after the declaration of independence by Slovenia, the approximately 200,000 residents of Slovenia who had citizenship of other republics of
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In 1999 the Constitutional Court declared the act of "erasing" illegal and unconstitutional, and annulled its legal consequences. In the same year the
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Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing Slovene Knowledge article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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Approximately 170,000 individuals presented the application, obtaining citizenship before the national
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The decision of the Constitutional Court of Slovenia of 4 February, 1999 in the case U-I-284/94
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The decision of the Constitutional Court of Slovenia of 3 April, 2003, in the case U-I-246/02
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The decision of the Constitutional Court of Slovenia of 10 June, 2010, in the case U-II-1/10
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The decision was followed by a harsh and lasting controversy, in which the
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8th Session of the Central Committee of the League of Communists of Serbia
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
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Hyperinflation in the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
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Arbitration Commission of the Peace Conference on Yugoslavia
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People in Slovenia without a legal status after independence
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International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia
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Some of those affected by the “erasure” included former
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European Court of Human Rights cases involving Slovenia
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14th Congress of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia
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Hyperinflation in the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
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Sanctions against the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
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