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Alien (law)

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618: 683: 3001: 755:(United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Oman, Bahrain, and Qatar), many non-natives have lived in the region since birth. However, these Arab states do not easily grant citizenship to non-natives. Most stateless Bedoon in Kuwait belong to indigenous northern tribes. 717:, the term alien is not limited to natural humans because what are colloquially called foreign corporations are technically called alien corporations. Because corporations are creations of local state law, a foreign corporation is an out-of-state corporation. 720:
There are a multitude of unique and highly complex U.S. domestic tax laws and regulations affecting the U.S. tax residency of foreign nationals, both nonresident aliens and resident aliens, in addition to income tax and social security tax treaties and
399:— any foreign national who has been lawfully granted permission by the government to drive, fly, travel, lodge, reside, study or work for a specific number of years and then apply for an extension or leave the country before such permission expires. 492:. Non-citizens in Australia are permanent residents, temporary residents, or illegal residents (technically called "unlawful non-citizens"). Most non-citizens (including those who lack citizenship documents) traveling to Australia must obtain a 706:. Although the INA provides no overarching explicit definition of the term "illegal alien", it is mentioned in a number of provisions under title 8 of the US code. Several provisions even mention the term "unauthorized alien". According to 710:, the term "illegal alien" occurs in federal law, but does so scarcely, writing that, "where the term does appear, it's undefined or part of an introductory title or limited to apply to certain individuals convicted of felonies.” 1316:(explaining that "the term 'foreign national' means.... (2) an individual who is not a citizen of the United States or a national of the United States (as defined in section 1101(a)(22) of title 8) and who is not 1165: 874:
to a particular nation. - In the United States, an alien is a person who was born outside the jurisdiction of the United States, who is subject to some foreign government, and who has not been naturalized under
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Rosenberg, Michael; Rich, Mark D. (April 1995). "Foreign Investment In U.S. Real Estate-Beyond FIRPTA: Regulatory Requirements and Planning StrategiesRequirements and Planning Strategies".
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Alien, in national and international law, a foreign-born resident who is not a citizen by virtue of parentage or naturalization and who is still a citizen or subject of another country.
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Since 1989, the city's human-rights law has banned discrimination based on citizenship status or "alienage" in employment, housing and public accommodations.
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who has been lawfully admitted into a nation and granted the legal right to remain therein as a permanent resident in accord with the nation's
1214: 1495: 1727: 617: 339:. The Latin later came to mean a stranger, a foreigner, or someone not related by blood. Similar terms to "alien" in this context include 2805: 2680: 464:
denoted any person born outside of the monarch's dominions and who did not owe allegiance to the monarch. Aliens were not allowed to own
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A person who resides within the borders of a country but is not a citizen or subject of that country; a person not owing
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Van Houtum, Henk. "The mask of the border." The Routledge Research Companion to Border Studies. Routledge, 2016. 71-84.
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Kelly, Charles B. (December 1977). "Counting the Uncountable: Estimates of Undocumented Aliens in the United States".
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Different countries around the world use varying terms for aliens. The following are several types of aliens:
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The protected classes covered under the New York City Human Rights Law are:Age Alienage or Citizenship Status
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Hennig, Cherie J.; Wang, Ningkun; Yuan, Xiaoli (2006). "Cross‐Border Taxation of Employee Stock Options".
2907: 2897: 2764: 1972: 390: 160: 1234:"High court rules Aboriginal Australians are not 'aliens' under the constitution and cannot be deported" 1162: 2887: 2226: 1747: 489: 373:
who is permitted under the law to be in the host country. This is a very broad category which includes
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Shuntich, Louis S. (July 2012). "Estate Planning Strategies for Resident and Nonresident Aliens".
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Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment
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automatically becomes an "immigrant" and then a "special immigrant" after receiving a
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because their presence in a nation is in violation of that nation's immigration laws.
232: 531:, regardless of whether they were born in Australia or hold Australian citizenship. 2968: 2842: 2742: 2572: 2380: 2270: 2221: 2194: 1947: 1942: 1795: 1454: 1369: 1361: 1215:"High Court rules Aboriginal Australians cannot be 'aliens' under the constitution" 1124: 1032: 657: 629: 550: 540: 456:
History of British nationality law § Early English and British nationality law
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from being considered for employment, under that town's Human Rights legislation.
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Biden seeks to replace 'alien' with less 'dehumanizing term' in immigration laws
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In Canada, the term "alien" is not used in federal statutes. Instead, the term "
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passports and citizenship, who may apply for a visa on arrival according to the
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were all products of the turbulence in the early part of the 20th century.
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The usage of the term "alien" dates back to 1798, when it was used in the
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are statutorily "non-citizen nationals." Others, such as natives of
636:(INA) of the United States, "he term 'alien' means any person not a 2609: 2581: 2567: 2434: 2400: 2358: 2343: 2303: 2048: 1348:
McElfish, Pearl Anna; Hallgren, Emily; Yamada, Seiji (April 2015).
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Noncitizen Voting Rights: A Survey of an Emerging Democratic Norm
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UK Aliens' registration cards on The National Archives' website.
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Key Issue 5. Citizenship Fact Sheet 5.2 Citizenship in Australia
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prior to travel. The only exceptions to the rule are holders of
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Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights
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In the United States, the term "alien" is as synonymous with
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or a permanent resident, and includes a stateless person."
1580:"Call to naturalise some expats stirs anxiety in the UAE" 1285:
Immigration and Refugee Protection Act (S.C. 2001, c. 27)
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Byrne, Elizabeth; Robertson, Josh (February 11, 2020).
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they were lawfully admitted permanent resident aliens.
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and/or nationality. Categories of legal alien include
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defines "foreign national" as "a person who is not a
355:"Resident alien" redirects here. For other uses, see 316:, although definitions and terminology differ across 1183:"Australia's Visitor and Temporary Entry Provisions" 851:(9th ed.). Black's Law Dictionary. p. 84. 660:, are legal immigrants and aliens for INA purposes. 593:
British Nationality and Status of Aliens Act of 1914
686:People of various background became naturalized at 1685:Aliens - International Law - Oxford Bibliographies 1535: 1320:, as defined by section 1101(a)(20) of title 8."). 979:United States Citizenship and Immigration Services 1533: 441:(or illegal alien) — any person who is liable to 3017: 1598:"Say no to expats calling for Saudi citizenship" 1337:. Harvard Law School. June 5, 2015. p. 302. 1301: 1619:"GCC Citizenship Debate: A Place To Call Home" 1257: 1022: 1748: 1412: 1006:University of Miami Business Law Review Unive 1003: 269: 2652: 2432: 667:that is admitted to the United States under 1496:"Is 'illegal alien' a term in federal law?" 1062: 999: 997: 449: 333: 1755: 1741: 1052:Journal of Financial Service Professionals 597:Aliens Restriction (Amendment) Act of 1919 575:defines an alien as a person who is not a 276: 262: 16:Person in a country not having citizenship 1705:report on noncitizens and minority rights 1647: 1373: 1318:lawfully admitted for permanent residence 810: 2640: 1616: 1577: 1534:Tyler Blint-Welsh (September 25, 2019). 1049: 994: 913: 911: 909: 840: 838: 681: 616: 527:) cannot be considered aliens under the 377:holders or foreign tourists, registered 1722:Study Guide: The Rights of Non-Citizens 804: 468:and were subject to different taxes to 3018: 1650:"Bedoons: Kuwait's stateless minority" 1578:Habboush, Mahmoud (October 10, 2013). 1331:"Tuaua v. United States, 788 F.3d 300" 844: 735: 546:Immigration and Refugee Protection Act 2639: 1996: 1736: 1703:Commission for Democracy through Law 1493: 1266:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation 1251: 1114: 1025:The ATA Journal of Legal Tax Research 906: 835: 328:The term "alien" is derived from the 1231: 1225: 1105:("Prisoners of war or enemy aliens") 1151:Commentaries on the Laws of England 476:to other common law jurisdictions. 13: 1998: 1997: 1617:Harrison, Ryan (January 5, 2014). 1487: 935:Oxford Latin Dictionary entry for 845:Garner, Bryan A. (June 25, 2009). 14: 3077: 1663: 1648:Elbasnaly, Dina (July 21, 2019). 1494:Selby, W. Gardner (May 9, 2018). 1354:American Journal of Public Health 1117:Population and Development Review 974:"Conditional Permanent Residence" 775:California Alien Land Law of 1913 556: 472:. This idea was passed on in the 3066:Concepts in political philosophy 3000: 2999: 1762: 1232:Karp, Paul (February 11, 2020). 602: 488:, citizenship is defined in the 1641: 1610: 1590: 1571: 1558: 1527: 1513: 1470: 1390: 1341: 1323: 1289: 1278: 1207: 1175: 1156: 1143: 1108: 1084: 1043: 1016: 713:Since the U.S. law says that a 634:Immigration and Nationality Act 573:British Nationality Act of 1981 502:Trans-Tasman Travel Arrangement 21:Resident Alien (disambiguation) 2641: 1298:, British Nationality Act 1981 966: 950: 941: 929: 884: 740: 391:relinquished their citizenship 1: 3061:United States immigration law 1523:. Protax Consulting Services. 642:national of the United States 350: 323: 25:Non-citizens (disambiguation) 799:Unaccompanied Alien Children 479: 7: 758: 10: 3082: 3026:American legal terminology 1847:Weberian (three-component) 1691:The rights of non-citizens 1153:(1753), Book 1, Chapter 10 744: 606: 579:, a citizen of Ireland, a 560: 490:Australian nationality law 453: 354: 18: 2995: 2936: 2828: 2796: 2763: 2689: 2661: 2648: 2635: 2553: 2510: 2470: 2452: 2371: 2289: 2249: 2158: 2151: 2106: 2009: 2005: 1992: 1855: 1809: 1805: 1776: 1435:§ 1330(b)(3)(A)(iii) 1398:"Alien and Sedition Acts" 534: 529:Constitution of Australia 61:Aboard aircraft and ships 2969:Pre-industrial East Asia 1366:10.2105/AJPH.2014.302452 1037:10.2308/jltr.2006.4.1.59 753:Gulf Cooperation Council 585:British protected person 524:Mabo v Queensland (No 2) 450:Common law jurisdictions 403:permanent resident alien 397:temporary resident alien 2017:Administrative detainee 1718:University of Minnesota 1542:The Wall Street Journal 1168:March 12, 2020, at the 723:totalization agreements 715:corporation is a person 704:Alien and Sedition Acts 563:British Nationality Act 515:High Court of Australia 3051:People by legal status 2433: 699: 625: 519:Aboriginal Australians 334: 2974:Pre-industrial Europe 1720:Human Rights Center: 1445:§ 1356(r)(3)(ii) 1172:Retrieved 2012-03-05. 685: 620: 607:Further information: 561:Further information: 423:is in another nation. 389:, and those who have 198:Diplomatic protection 2831:​ or countries 2642:By country or region 1880:Class discrimination 1629:on September 1, 2014 1606:. November 24, 2013. 1221:. February 11, 2020. 1149:William Blackstone, 805:Notes and references 688:Kennedy Space Center 613:United States person 581:Commonwealth citizen 2363:Vanniar (Chieftain) 1097:("Alien enemies"); 736:Other jurisdictions 694:(2010). Before the 510:Love v Commonwealth 387:permanent residents 383:temporary residents 223:Permanent residency 2944:18th-century Spain 2798:Standard of living 2502:Upper middle class 2497:Lower middle class 2088:Political prisoner 1870:Chattering classes 1842:Spoon class theory 1482:§ 1324a(h)(3) 1425:§ 1252c(a)(1) 1400:. Ourdocuments.gov 1072:. law.academic.com 982:. October 23, 2020 894:. law.academic.com 770:Alien Tort Statute 700: 644:." People born in 626: 589:Aliens Act of 1905 439:undocumented alien 243:Identity cleansing 3013: 3012: 2991: 2990: 2987: 2986: 2824: 2823: 2631: 2630: 2627: 2626: 2623: 2622: 2525:Lumpenproletariat 2027:illegal immigrant 1988: 1987: 1900:Classless society 1701:Council of Europe 923:§ 1101(b)(3) 858:978-0-314-19949-2 793:Persona non grata 417:nonresident alien 296:is generally any 286: 285: 233:Right to homeland 3073: 3003: 3002: 2830: 2731:Mexican-American 2659: 2658: 2650: 2649: 2637: 2636: 2438: 2381:Business magnate 2271:Knowledge worker 2156: 2155: 2044:dual or multiple 2007: 2006: 1994: 1993: 1948:Social exclusion 1943:Social cleansing 1857: 1807: 1806: 1796:Economic classes 1757: 1750: 1743: 1734: 1733: 1681:, Jan. 22, 2021) 1658: 1657: 1645: 1639: 1638: 1636: 1634: 1625:. 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Earnest 1708: 1698: 1688: 1687:(24 July 2013) 1682: 1672: 1665: 1664:External links 1662: 1660: 1659: 1654:Deutsche Welle 1640: 1609: 1589: 1570: 1557: 1526: 1512: 1486: 1469: 1455:§ 1365(b) 1411: 1389: 1360:(4): 637–643. 1340: 1322: 1300: 1288: 1277: 1250: 1224: 1206: 1174: 1155: 1142: 1123:(4): 473–481. 1107: 1099:18 U.S.C. 1083: 1061: 1042: 1015: 993: 965: 949: 940: 928: 905: 883: 857: 834: 808: 806: 803: 802: 801: 796: 789: 784: 777: 772: 767: 760: 757: 742: 739: 737: 734: 696:naturalization 646:American Samoa 604: 601: 569:United Kingdom 558: 557:United Kingdom 555: 536: 533: 481: 478: 460:An "alien" in 451: 448: 447: 446: 436: 426: 425: 424: 421:legal domicile 414: 400: 357:Resident Alien 352: 349: 325: 322: 312:of a specific 300:(including an 284: 283: 281: 280: 273: 266: 258: 255: 254: 253: 252: 251: 250: 245: 235: 230: 225: 220: 215: 210: 208:Foreign worker 205: 200: 195: 190: 189: 188: 175: 174: 168: 167: 166: 165: 164: 163: 158: 148: 143: 142: 141: 136: 131: 124:Naturalization 121: 120: 119: 114: 109: 96: 95: 89: 88: 87: 86: 85: 84: 72: 65: 64: 63: 50: 49: 43: 42: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3078: 3067: 3064: 3062: 3059: 3057: 3054: 3052: 3049: 3047: 3044: 3042: 3039: 3037: 3034: 3032: 3029: 3027: 3024: 3023: 3021: 3006: 2998: 2997: 2994: 2980: 2977: 2975: 2972: 2970: 2967: 2965: 2962: 2960: 2957: 2955: 2952: 2950: 2947: 2945: 2942: 2941: 2939: 2935: 2929: 2928:United States 2926: 2924: 2921: 2919: 2916: 2914: 2911: 2909: 2906: 2904: 2901: 2899: 2896: 2894: 2891: 2889: 2886: 2884: 2881: 2879: 2876: 2874: 2871: 2869: 2866: 2864: 2861: 2859: 2856: 2854: 2851: 2849: 2846: 2844: 2841: 2839: 2836: 2835: 2833: 2829:Other regions 2827: 2817: 2814: 2812: 2809: 2807: 2804: 2803: 2801: 2799: 2795: 2789: 2786: 2784: 2781: 2779: 2776: 2774: 2771: 2770: 2768: 2766: 2762: 2754: 2751: 2749: 2746: 2745: 2744: 2741: 2737: 2734: 2732: 2729: 2727: 2724: 2723: 2722: 2719: 2715: 2712: 2710: 2707: 2705: 2702: 2701: 2700: 2697: 2696: 2694: 2692: 2688: 2682: 2679: 2677: 2674: 2672: 2669: 2667: 2664: 2663: 2660: 2657: 2655: 2654:United States 2651: 2647: 2638: 2634: 2616: 2613: 2611: 2607: 2604: 2602: 2599: 2597: 2594: 2592: 2588: 2585: 2583: 2579: 2576: 2574: 2571: 2569: 2566: 2564: 2561: 2560: 2558: 2556: 2552: 2546: 2543: 2541: 2538: 2536: 2533: 2531: 2528: 2526: 2523: 2521: 2518: 2517: 2515: 2513: 2509: 2503: 2500: 2498: 2495: 2493: 2490: 2486: 2483: 2482: 2481: 2478: 2477: 2475: 2473: 2469: 2463: 2460: 2459: 2457: 2455: 2451: 2445: 2444: 2440: 2437: 2436: 2431: 2429: 2426: 2424: 2421: 2419: 2416: 2412: 2409: 2407: 2404: 2403: 2402: 2399: 2397: 2394: 2392: 2389: 2387: 2384: 2382: 2379: 2378: 2376: 2374: 2370: 2364: 2360: 2357: 2355: 2352: 2350: 2347: 2345: 2342: 2340: 2337: 2335: 2332: 2330: 2327: 2325: 2322: 2320: 2317: 2315: 2312: 2310: 2307: 2305: 2302: 2300: 2297: 2296: 2294: 2292: 2288: 2282: 2279: 2277: 2274: 2272: 2269: 2265: 2262: 2261: 2260: 2257: 2256: 2254: 2252: 2248: 2242: 2239: 2235: 2232: 2228: 2225: 2224: 2223: 2220: 2219: 2218: 2215: 2211: 2208: 2206: 2203: 2202: 2200: 2196: 2193: 2192: 2191: 2188: 2186: 2183: 2181: 2178: 2174: 2171: 2170: 2169: 2166: 2165: 2163: 2161: 2157: 2154: 2150: 2144: 2141: 2139: 2136: 2134: 2131: 2129: 2126: 2124: 2121: 2119: 2116: 2115: 2113: 2110: 2105: 2099: 2096: 2094: 2093:Socioeconomic 2091: 2089: 2086: 2084: 2081: 2079: 2076: 2072: 2069: 2068: 2067: 2064: 2060: 2057: 2055: 2052: 2050: 2047: 2045: 2042: 2041: 2040: 2037: 2033: 2030: 2028: 2025: 2024: 2023: 2020: 2018: 2015: 2014: 2012: 2008: 2004: 1995: 1991: 1981: 1980: 1976: 1974: 1971: 1969: 1968:Social stigma 1966: 1964: 1961: 1959: 1958:Social orphan 1956: 1954: 1951: 1949: 1946: 1944: 1941: 1939: 1936: 1934: 1931: 1929: 1926: 1924: 1923: 1918: 1917: 1916:Nouveau riche 1913: 1911: 1908: 1906: 1903: 1901: 1898: 1896: 1893: 1891: 1890:Class traitor 1888: 1886: 1885:Class society 1883: 1881: 1878: 1876: 1873: 1871: 1868: 1866: 1863: 1862: 1860: 1854: 1848: 1845: 1843: 1840: 1838: 1835: 1833: 1830: 1828: 1825: 1823: 1822:Gilbert model 1820: 1818: 1815: 1814: 1812: 1808: 1804: 1798: 1797: 1793: 1791: 1790: 1786: 1784: 1783: 1779: 1778: 1775: 1768: 1765: 1764: 1758: 1753: 1751: 1746: 1744: 1739: 1738: 1735: 1729: 1726: 1723: 1719: 1716: 1713: 1709: 1706: 1702: 1699: 1696: 1692: 1689: 1686: 1683: 1680: 1676: 1673: 1671: 1668: 1667: 1655: 1651: 1644: 1628: 1624: 1623:Gulf Business 1620: 1613: 1605: 1604: 1599: 1593: 1585: 1581: 1574: 1567: 1561: 1554: 1547:September 30, 1543: 1538: 1530: 1522: 1516: 1501: 1497: 1490: 1483: 1479: 1473: 1466: 1462: 1456: 1452: 1446: 1442: 1436: 1432: 1426: 1422: 1415: 1399: 1393: 1385: 1381: 1376: 1371: 1367: 1363: 1359: 1355: 1351: 1344: 1336: 1332: 1326: 1319: 1314: 1310: 1304: 1297: 1292: 1286: 1281: 1265: 1261: 1254: 1239: 1235: 1228: 1220: 1216: 1210: 1191: 1184: 1178: 1171: 1167: 1164: 1159: 1152: 1146: 1138: 1134: 1130: 1126: 1122: 1118: 1111: 1104: 1100: 1096: 1092: 1091:8 U.S.C. 1087: 1071: 1070:"alien enemy" 1065: 1057: 1053: 1046: 1038: 1034: 1030: 1026: 1019: 1011: 1007: 1000: 998: 981: 980: 975: 969: 962: 958: 957:8 U.S.C. 953: 944: 938: 932: 924: 920: 914: 912: 910: 893: 887: 880: 878: 873: 860: 854: 850: 849: 841: 839: 831: 819: 813: 809: 800: 797: 795: 794: 790: 788: 785: 783: 782: 778: 776: 773: 771: 768: 766: 763: 762: 756: 754: 748: 733: 731: 730:New York City 726: 724: 718: 716: 711: 709: 705: 697: 693: 689: 684: 680: 678: 674: 670: 669:8 U.S.C. 666: 661: 659: 655: 651: 650:Swains Island 647: 643: 639: 635: 631: 623: 619: 614: 610: 603:United States 600: 598: 594: 590: 586: 582: 578: 574: 570: 564: 554: 552: 548: 547: 542: 532: 530: 526: 525: 520: 516: 512: 511: 505: 503: 499: 495: 491: 487: 477: 475: 471: 467: 463: 457: 444: 440: 437: 434: 430: 427: 422: 418: 415: 412: 408: 404: 401: 398: 395: 394: 392: 388: 384: 380: 376: 372: 368: 365: 364: 363: 358: 348: 346: 342: 338: 336: 331: 321: 319: 318:legal systems 315: 311: 307: 303: 299: 295: 291: 279: 274: 272: 267: 265: 260: 259: 257: 256: 249: 246: 244: 241: 240: 239: 236: 234: 231: 229: 226: 224: 221: 219: 216: 214: 211: 209: 206: 204: 201: 199: 196: 194: 191: 187: 184: 183: 182: 179: 178: 177: 176: 173: 170: 169: 162: 159: 157: 156:denaturalized 154: 153: 152: 149: 147: 144: 140: 137: 135: 132: 130: 127: 126: 125: 122: 118: 117:transnational 115: 113: 110: 108: 105: 104: 103: 100: 99: 98: 97: 94: 91: 90: 83: 82:Birth tourism 80: 79: 78: 77: 73: 71: 70: 69:Jus sanguinis 66: 62: 59: 58: 57: 54: 53: 52: 51: 48: 45: 44: 41: 37: 34: 33: 30: 26: 22: 2979:Soviet Union 2954:Ancient Rome 2811:Homelessness 2736:Upper Middle 2608: / 2589: / 2580: / 2545:Working poor 2441: 2428:Robber baron 2251:Intellectual 2241:Royal family 2205:Ancient Rome 2059:second-class 2021: 1977: 1920: 1919: / 1914: 1910:High society 1817:Elite theory 1794: 1787: 1780: 1767:Social class 1678: 1653: 1643: 1631:. Retrieved 1627:the original 1622: 1612: 1601: 1592: 1583: 1573: 1560: 1552: 1545:. Retrieved 1541: 1529: 1515: 1505:February 26, 1503:. Retrieved 1499: 1489: 1472: 1414: 1404:November 23, 1402:. Retrieved 1392: 1357: 1353: 1343: 1335:D.C. Circuit 1334: 1325: 1303: 1291: 1280: 1270:February 11, 1268:. Retrieved 1263: 1253: 1243:February 11, 1241:. Retrieved 1238:The Guardian 1237: 1227: 1218: 1209: 1197:. Retrieved 1190:the original 1177: 1158: 1150: 1145: 1120: 1116: 1110: 1086: 1076:February 12, 1074:. Retrieved 1064: 1055: 1051: 1045: 1031:(1): 59–75. 1028: 1024: 1018: 1009: 1005: 986:February 10, 984:. Retrieved 977: 968: 952: 943: 936: 931: 896:. Retrieved 886: 869: 862:. Retrieved 847: 829: 824:February 12, 822:. Retrieved 820:. Britannica 812: 791: 779: 750: 727: 719: 712: 701: 662: 632:. Under the 627: 622:World War II 566: 544: 538: 522: 508: 507:In 2020, in 506: 483: 474:Commonwealth 459: 438: 428: 416: 402: 396: 366: 361: 344: 340: 332: 327: 302:organization 293: 287: 180: 74: 67: 36:Legal status 29: 3046:Nationality 3031:Expatriates 2898:New Zealand 2615:Untouchable 2540:Proletariat 2530:Pea-pickers 2480:Bourgeoisie 2168:Aristocracy 2054:naturalized 2049:native-born 1465:§ 1366 1418:See, e.g., 1095:§ 1442 1058:(4): 55–60. 961:§ 1481 741:Arab states 673:§ 1157 609:Refugee Act 517:ruled that 498:New Zealand 462:English law 443:deportation 433:enemy alien 429:alien enemy 375:travel visa 367:legal alien 172:Immigration 102:Citizenship 93:Nationality 3020:Categories 2888:Luxembourg 2778:Inequality 2443:Superclass 2234:Hereditary 2210:Post-Roman 2201:Patrician 2071:adolescent 1895:Classicide 1633:January 3, 1500:PolitiFact 1296:section 51 1103:§ 757 898:August 17, 872:allegiance 864:August 17, 745:See also: 708:PolitiFact 677:green card 454:See also: 351:Categories 324:Lexicology 203:Expatriate 56:Birthplace 47:Birthright 3056:Strangers 2913:Sri Lanka 2806:Education 2773:Household 2666:Affluence 2601:Rat tribe 2563:Ant tribe 2535:Precariat 2520:Lazzaroni 2462:Bohemians 2423:Overclass 2418:Old money 2354:Spartiate 2329:Kshatriya 2319:Hashashin 2276:Professor 2217:Political 2190:Oligarchy 2180:Hanseaten 2098:Stateless 2078:Convicted 2010:By status 1973:Subaltern 1905:Euthenics 1837:New class 1603:Arab News 1309:52 U.S.C. 1012:(1): 107. 486:Australia 480:Australia 407:immigrant 341:foreigner 161:renounced 3005:Category 2937:Historic 2858:Colombia 2848:Cambodia 2783:Personal 2681:Mobility 2610:Freedman 2596:Plebeian 2582:Prisoner 2568:Commoner 2454:Creative 2435:Seigneur 2401:Nobility 2359:Vanniyar 2344:Pendekar 2304:Cossacks 1938:Snobbery 1810:Theories 1679:NBC News 1478:8 U.S.C. 1461:8 U.S.C. 1451:8 U.S.C. 1441:8 U.S.C. 1431:8 U.S.C. 1421:8 U.S.C. 1384:25713965 1264:ABC News 1219:SBS News 1199:July 20, 1166:Archived 919:8 U.S.C. 877:U.S. law 759:See also 656:and the 595:and the 470:subjects 379:refugees 310:national 129:Ius Doni 112:multiple 76:Jus soli 2908:Romania 2903:Nigeria 2788:Poverty 2691:Classes 2676:History 2587:Peasant 2573:Outcast 2512:Working 2492:Burgher 2349:Samurai 2339:Ocēlōtl 2299:Chhetri 2291:Warrior 2281:Scholar 2195:Russian 2185:Magnate 2173:Aristoi 2152:By type 2039:Citizen 2032:refugee 1928:Poverty 1922:Parvenu 1856:Related 1827:Marxian 1789:Stratum 1584:Reuters 1375:4358182 1137:1971686 937:Alienus 892:"alien" 818:"Alien" 751:In the 692:Florida 665:refugee 638:citizen 583:, or a 567:In the 335:alienus 314:country 306:citizen 228:Refugee 213:Illegal 107:missing 40:persons 2863:France 2843:Belize 2838:Africa 2765:Income 2721:Middle 2714:Gentry 2578:Outlaw 2485:Petite 2472:Middle 2406:Landed 2391:Gentry 2324:Knight 2264:Priest 2259:Clergy 2222:Family 2160:Ruling 2109:collar 2066:Clique 1782:Status 1724:, 2003 1714:, 2003 1707:, 2007 1697:, 2006 1480:  1463:  1453:  1443:  1433:  1423:  1382:  1372:  1311:  1135:  1101:  1093:  959:  921:  855:  787:Laowai 781:Gaijin 747:Bedoon 671:  663:Every 648:or on 624:poster 591:, the 587:. The 571:, the 535:Canada 513:, the 405:— any 369:— any 345:lander 298:person 2959:Aztec 2918:Tibet 2893:Nepal 2883:Italy 2873:India 2868:Haiti 2853:China 2753:Under 2748:Lower 2726:Black 2709:Donor 2704:Black 2699:Upper 2606:Slave 2555:Under 2411:Petty 2386:Elite 2373:Upper 2314:Harii 2309:Cuāuh 2143:White 2123:Green 2022:Alien 1865:Caste 1193:(PDF) 1186:(PDF) 1133:JSTOR 848:alien 654:Palau 330:Latin 308:or a 294:alien 292:, an 186:Enemy 181:Alien 2878:Iran 2591:Serf 2396:Lord 2334:Nair 2227:List 2138:Pink 2128:Grey 2118:Blue 2107:By " 1635:2015 1549:2019 1507:2019 1406:2011 1380:PMID 1272:2020 1245:2020 1201:2011 1078:2021 988:2021 900:2018 866:2018 853:ISBN 826:2021 611:and 494:visa 466:land 431:(or 343:and 139:Test 134:Oath 23:and 2133:New 1370:PMC 1362:doi 1358:105 1125:doi 1033:doi 690:in 640:or 484:In 290:law 288:In 218:Law 146:Law 38:of 3022:: 1693:, 1652:. 1621:. 1600:. 1582:. 1551:. 1540:. 1498:. 1448:; 1438:; 1428:; 1378:. 1368:. 1356:. 1352:. 1333:. 1262:. 1236:. 1217:. 1131:. 1119:. 1056:66 1054:. 1027:. 1008:. 996:^ 976:. 908:^ 868:. 837:^ 828:. 725:. 679:. 504:. 385:, 381:, 347:. 320:. 2361:/ 2111:" 1756:e 1749:t 1742:v 1677:( 1656:. 1637:. 1586:. 1568:" 1564:" 1509:. 1408:. 1386:. 1364:: 1274:. 1247:. 1203:. 1139:. 1127:: 1121:3 1080:. 1039:. 1035:: 1029:4 1010:5 990:. 902:. 879:. 413:. 359:. 277:e 270:t 263:v 27:.

Index

Resident Alien (disambiguation)
Non-citizens (disambiguation)
Legal status
persons
Birthright
Birthplace
Aboard aircraft and ships
Jus sanguinis
Jus soli
Birth tourism
Nationality
Citizenship
missing
multiple
transnational
Naturalization
Ius Doni
Oath
Test
Law
Lost citizenship
denaturalized
renounced
Immigration
Alien
Enemy
Criminalization
Diplomatic protection
Expatriate
Foreign worker

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