1575:
1602:
58:
1654:
1774:
1696:
1620:
1737:
1755:
1674:
1587:
1717:
294:
1792:
901:—that "on hearing that the son of Herod, king of the Jews, had been slain when Herod ordered that all boys in Syria under the age of two be killed, said, 'It's better to be Herod's pig than his son'"—has been discounted as extra-biblical evidence for the event due to its later authorship, possible influence by the gospel narrative, and the confused nature of the account. In view of the lack of independent confirmation that the event ever occurred, the most likely explanation for the story is that it is folklore inspired by Herod's reputation.
1636:
4868:
686:
8143:
9649:
8043:
678:
8055:
1574:
1867:), the Syrians speak of 64,000, many medieval authors of 144,000, according to Apocalypse 14:3. Writers who accept the historicity of the episode reduce the number considerably, since Bethlehem was a rather small town. Joseph Knabenbauer brings it down to fifteen or twenty (
829:
to seek guidance as to where the king of the Jews has been born; King Herod directs them to
Bethlehem and asks them to return to him and report, but they are warned in a dream that Herod wishes to find the child and kill him, and do not do so. Matthew continues:
1555:, and the substitution of a Tract in place of the Alleluia—unless the feast fell on Sunday, in which case the rubrics required the feast to be celebrated as on its octave day, with red vestments, Gloria, and Alleluia. The octave of this feast was suppressed by
1018:
to be killed. The lyrics of this haunting carol represent a mother's lament for her doomed child. The author is unknown. The oldest known text was written down by Robert Croo in 1534, and the melody dates from 1591. The carol is traditionally sung
834:
When Herod realized that he had been outwitted by the Magi, he was furious, and he gave orders to kill all the boys in
Bethlehem and its vicinity who were two years old and under, in accordance with the time he had learned from the
916:), but Moses' father and mother are warned in a dream that the child's life is in danger and act to save him. Later in life, after Moses has to flee, like Jesus, he returns when those who sought his death are themselves dead.
919:
As a matter of understanding what the myth is trying to communicate, its lack of historicity is unsurprising given that gospels were primarily written as theological documents rather than chronological timelines.
912:, as told in an expanded version that was current in the 1st century. In that expanded story, Pharaoh kills the Hebrew children after his scribes warn him of the impending birth of the threat to his crown (i.e.,
942:
referenced estimates that both assumed the event actually occurred and recognized that
Bethlehem was too small a town to provide such numbers, reducing the victims to between six and 20 children in the town.
1059:
The theme of the "Massacre of the
Innocents" has provided artists of many nationalities with opportunities to compose complicated depictions of massed bodies in violent action. It was an alternative to the
1435:
There was a medieval custom of refraining where possible from work on the day of the week on which the feast of "Innocents Day" had fallen for the whole of the following year until the next
Innocents Day.
1084:
to the extent that they showed the figures heroically nude. The horrific subject matter of the
Massacre of the Innocents also provided a comparison of ancient brutalities with the brutalities of the
1467:
In
England, the memorial is referred to as Childermas or Children's Mass in which "Children are given a blessing; they sing in the choir and take on other special roles in the church service."
1551:
In the Roman Rite prior to 1955, a unique feature of this feast was the use of liturgical elements ordinarily ascribed to penitential days—including violet vestments, the omission of the
883:
The historicity of the
Matthew account is not accepted by most scholars. The story of the massacre is found in no gospel other than Matthew, nor is it mentioned in the surviving works of
1653:
1601:
1773:
1619:
2934:
A dictionary of
Christian antiquities: Comprising the History, Institutions, and Antiquities of the Christian Church, from the Time of the Apostles to the Age of Charlemagne
1432:(when even slaves played "masters" for a day). In some regions, such as medieval England and France, it was said to be an unlucky day when no new project should be started.
1695:
1673:
973:, the return from Egypt, as well as the Massacre, all centered on Rachel weeping in fulfillment of Jeremiah's prophecy. These events were likewise in one of the medieval
1754:
5879:
9623:
1736:
1428:
presiding over some church services. Bonnie
Blackburn and Leofranc Holford-Strevens suggest that this was a Christianized version of the Roman annual feast of the
4119:
5874:
5159:
63:
1444:, tells in his memoirs how the king observed this custom, and describes the trepidation he felt when he had to inform the king of an emergency on the day.
4114:
1791:
2394:
9699:
8864:
1635:
9744:
8559:
6927:
6957:
4070:
1198:
778:, but modern scholarship finds no evidence that it happened outside the passages in Matthew, though it is congruous with Herod's character.
17:
1580:
Herod orders the Massacre of the Innocents; the Flight of Elizabeth; the martyrdom of Zachariah (illumination from a 9th-century manuscript)
4456:
3817:
2341:
8674:
8015:
4906:
2419:
869:). The relevance of this to the massacre is not immediately apparent, as Jeremiah's next verses go on to speak of hope and restoration.
5696:
3715:
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1121:
painted the theme more than once. One version, now in Munich, was engraved and reproduced as a painting as far away as colonial Peru.
5979:
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5602:
5235:
1586:
376:
5894:
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9674:
2380:
897:, despite his recording many of Herod's misdeeds, including the murder of three of his own sons. The early 5th-century account of
57:
8092:
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in 1955, with the feast now celebrated using the features formerly ascribed to its octave day, a practice reinforced by the 1960
1186:
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38:
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2098:
1980:
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853:) (Jeremiah 31:14 in the Hebrew Bible): "Then what was said through the prophet Jeremiah was fulfilled: A voice is heard in
6127:
4326:
411:
1834:
4938:
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1014:. The carol refers to the Massacre of the Innocents, in which Herod ordered all male infants two years old and under in
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2015:
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6554:
4230:
3613:
3392:
1487:
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612:
477:
293:
1214:
The communion motet for the Feast of the Holy Innocents is the text from Matthew 2:18 (citing Jeremiah 31:15)
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5257:
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3218:
1355:
The commemoration of the massacre of the Holy Innocents, traditionally regarded as the first Christian
706:
342:
928:
The Greek liturgy asserts 14,000 Holy Innocents, while an early Syrian list of saints asserts 64,000.
9037:
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Chronos, Kairos, Christos II: Chronological, Nativity, and Religious Studies in Memory of Ray Summers
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Mina, évêque de Pchati (1907). "Histoire d'Isaac, patriarche Jacobite d'Alexandrie de 686 à 689".
1760:
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766:, orders the execution of all male children who are two years old and under in the vicinity of
575:
551:
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2867:
2637:
1970:
1076:, when artists took inspiration for their "Massacres" from Roman reliefs of the battle of the
959:, performed in Coventry, England, included a haunting song about the episode now known as the
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118:
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8:
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1065:
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636:
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492:
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230:
184:
152:
6471:
1235:
1088:, during the period of religious wars that followed the Reformation –
9598:
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2011:
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and the victims should not be angry at them, since they could not have committed any
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147:
68:
8142:
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2681:
The Gospel of Matthew and Its Readers: A Historical Introduction to the First Gospel
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weeping for her children and refusing to be comforted, because they are no more." (
846:
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177:
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A winter landscape with the Massacre of the Innocents, Sotheby's, 7 December 2005
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2944:"Rachel's Cry for Her Children: Matthew's Treatment of the Infanticide by Herod"
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4361:
4311:
4158:
3878:
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3670:
3536:
3511:
3479:
3417:
3387:
3317:
1876:
1824:
1519:
1483:
1457:
1389:("On Epiphany, and on the murder of the Innocents and the gifts of the Magi").
1360:
1030:
981:
960:
909:
850:
266:
8070:
7829:
3840:
2605:
969:
tradition of four plays includes the Flight into Egypt, Herod's succession by
9668:
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9402:
8814:
8809:
8754:
8739:
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8589:
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8493:
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7934:
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7618:
7568:
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7493:
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7438:
7403:
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7163:
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7012:
6293:
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3158:
3069:
3024:
Martyrdom, Murder, and Magic: Child Saints and Their Cults in Medieval Europe
3003:
2959:
2887:
2008:
How the Gospels Became History – Jesus and Mediterranean Myths
1948:
1801:
1556:
1421:
1367:, dating from about 485. The earliest commemorations were connected with the
1327:
1223:
965:
822:
798:
650:
519:
487:
275:
2660:
An Adult Christ at Christmas: Essays on the Three Biblical Christmas Stories
2489:
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7413:
7363:
7273:
7188:
6992:
6872:
6847:
6416:
6225:
6017:
5955:
5556:
5425:
4809:
4757:
4592:
4351:
3851:
3725:
3382:
3273:
3233:
3179:
2848:
Born of a Virgin?: Reconceiving Jesus in the Bible, Tradition, and Theology
1104:
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997:
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862:
755:
751:
689:
562:
310:
303:
240:
172:
37:"Holy Innocents" redirects here. For churches dedicated to this group, see
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3491:
1687:
1479:
1413:
1398:
1027:
955:
recounted Biblical events, including Herod's slaughter of the innocents.
497:
206:
193:
162:
157:
129:
2967:
2943:
904:
The author appears to have modeled the episode on the biblical story of
738:
is a biblical story, while many mainstream Bible scholars consider it a
9377:
9352:
9190:
8799:
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7909:
7583:
7468:
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7293:
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6411:
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5808:
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5778:
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3888:
3829:
3795:
3588:
3568:
3521:
3516:
3412:
3377:
3367:
3144:
2006:
Litwa, M. David (2019). "Chapter 8: Child in Danger, Child of Wonder".
1722:
1523:
1429:
1425:
1372:
1311:
1157:
1108:
1069:
1020:
685:
607:
425:
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1250:, H.411, for soloists, chorus, two violins, and continuo (1683–1685).
9540:
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2808:
1015:
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898:
826:
767:
507:
110:
89:
4884:
4652:
3824:
1972:
The Mythology of America's Seasonal Holidays: The Dance of the Horae
1117:, in an unusual vertical format, is at Bologna. The Flemish painter
9560:
9372:
9285:
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8849:
8463:
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8042:
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5704:
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4506:
4406:
3903:
3857:
3598:
3452:
3357:
3346:
2569:"It's No Joke: Dec. 28 Is for Pranks in Spanish-Speaking Countries"
1894:
1527:
1093:
989:
888:
3437:
3372:
1447:
199:
28 December (Catholic Church, Lutheran Church, Anglican Communion)
9648:
9447:
8769:
8654:
8574:
8458:
8362:
8352:
8337:
8259:
8239:
8199:
8117:
7766:
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7686:
7203:
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6609:
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6326:
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6118:
5566:
5546:
5521:
5480:
4778:
4773:
4678:
4642:
4567:
4536:
3583:
3422:
3362:
3228:
1902:
1861:
states "The Greek Liturgy asserts that Herod killed 14,000 boys (
1165:
1081:
993:
677:
77:
2544:
God With Us: God With Us: Rediscovering the Meaning of Christmas
9633:
9555:
9482:
9477:
9167:
8819:
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8709:
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8244:
8229:
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4783:
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4244:
3710:
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3442:
3223:
1701:
1607:
1424:
between children and adults such as teachers and priests, with
1356:
1077:
858:
2501:
1456:, such as Catholicism and Lutheranism, some Christians attend
1218:. This was set polyphonically by a number of composers of the
932:
sources assert 144,000 and that it took place on 29 December.
9580:
9442:
9295:
8854:
8649:
8488:
8209:
8204:
8179:
8174:
8159:
8127:
8122:
7761:
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7731:
7701:
7676:
7193:
7178:
7173:
6283:
5971:
5561:
5541:
5410:
4923:
4582:
3268:
2919:. Vol. 11. Translated by Porcher, E. Paris Firmin-Didot.
2453:
1471:
1042:, is about the Massacre of the Innocents. In 1974, the Dutch
913:
114:
93:
3093:
1518:. One of the more famous of these traditions is the annual "
9320:
8214:
7220:
7198:
7158:
6376:
4804:
4468:
3186:
1417:
929:
739:
1536:
dress up in full military dress and incite a flour fight.
1050:
recorded the first two verses of the song for their album
845:
This is followed by a reference to and quotation from the
9324:
2636:
Blackburn, Bonnie J.; Holford-Strevens, Leofranc (1999).
2635:
2495:
2135:
2133:
1515:
1379:
in his homilies on the Epiphany speaks of the Innocents.
988:
dating from the 16th century. The carol was performed in
2378:
in Cuzco Cathedral is clearly influenced by Rubens. See
1386:
De Epiphania, deque Innocentum nece et muneribus magorum
2523:. Lutheran Campus Ministry in Madison. 28 December 2020
2248:
2039:
1543:, Catholic children have their toys blessed at a Mass.
887:(who was a personal friend of Herod the Great), nor in
2297:
2174:
2172:
2130:
2029:
2027:
2827:
The Protoevangelium of James: Greek and English Texts
2465:
2157:
1359:, if unknowingly so, first appears as a feast of the
64:
The Virgin and Child Surrounded by the Holy Innocents
2420:"Day Four: December 28, Feast of the Holy Innocents"
2268:
2145:
1375:
mentions the Innocents in his hymn on the Epiphany.
2477:
2169:
2118:
2024:
1862:
1546:
2255:Recovering Jesus: the witness of the New Testament
1975:. Springer International Publishing. p. 218.
5940:
2819:. Vol. 7. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
1409:as one of the purported victims of the Massacre.
908:'s attempt to kill the Israelite children in the
9666:
2542:Pennoyer, Greg; Bevis, Beth (1 September 2015).
2441:troparia, All; saints, kontakia · All lives of.
1420:, the day was a festival of inversion involving
8100:
2830:. Translated by Walker, Alexander. Dalcassian.
2228:
1448:Contemporary traditions in Western Christianity
1392:
87:Various, presumably close to the birth of Jesus
8086:
5926:
4900:
3109:
2923:
2541:
2459:
1919:
1918:Prudentius, Leo, and Fulgentius are noted in
1835:Jesus and Messianic prophecy § Jeremiah 31:15
1531:
1509:
1503:
1497:
1491:
707:
2215:Jesus, the Christ: Contemporary Perspectives
1880:
1871:, I, 104), August Bisping to ten or twelve (
1322:denominations celebrating Childermas as the
1092:show the soldiers carrying banners with the
879:Nativity of Jesus § Historical analysis
2894:. In Summers, Ray; Vardaman, Jerry (eds.).
2872:. Princeton University Press. p. 126.
2698:
2507:
2354:"Reni's painting at the Web Gallery of Art"
2292:The version from Bramley and Stainer (1878)
2208:
2084:
2082:
2010:. Yale University Press. pp. 118–120.
1941:
1384:
1245:
8093:
8079:
5933:
5919:
4907:
4893:
3116:
3102:
2785:
2440:
2384:, December 2003, 12. (2.5 MB pdf download)
1642:The Massacre of the Innocents at Bethlehem
1103:also seems to reflect the violence of the
714:
700:
56:
2869:Masada: From Jewish Revolt to Modern Myth
2063:Who Was Jesus? (Little Books of Guidance)
1072:, but revived in the larger works of the
2974:
2722:
2303:
2191:Interpreting Gospel Narratives: Scenes,
2184:
2093:(4th ed.). McFarland. p. 263.
2079:
1964:
1962:
1508:; alternatively, the pranksters are the
1258:
32:Massacre of the Innocents § Gallery
9700:Christian saints from the New Testament
3020:
2865:
2844:
2806:
2705:Memoirs: The Reign of Louis XI, 1461-83
2483:
2471:
2319:. Getty.edu. 7 May 2009. Archived from
2163:
2139:
2001:
1999:
1858:
1003:The Pageant of the Shearmen and Tailors
957:The Pageant of the Shearmen and Tailors
872:
14:
9745:Nativity of Jesus in the New Testament
9667:
2995:
2743:
2677:
2546:(Reader's ed.). Paraclete Press.
2280:
2124:
2033:
1968:
1038:, while beginning with a reference to
8074:
5914:
4914:
4888:
4446:Yes, Virginia, there is a Santa Claus
3097:
2886:
2823:
2764:
2656:
2496:Blackburn & Holford-Strevens 1999
2309:
2178:
2151:
2088:
2045:
2005:
1959:
812:
2941:
2912:
2892:"Herod and the Infants of Bethlehem"
2368:
2274:
2057:
1996:
1182:, painted in 1611–1612 and 1636–1638
936:'s 1910 entry on the subject in the
5697:The Gospel According to St. Matthew
2567:B. A., Seattle Pacific University.
2346:
946:
27:Narrative from chapter 2 of Matthew
24:
6833:Forty Martyrs of England and Wales
5951:Dicastery for the Causes of Saints
2807:Holweck, Frederick George (1910).
1035:O Kerstnacht, schoner dan de dagen
25:
9766:
3086:Return of young Jesus to Nazareth
2975:Studwell, William Emmett (1995).
2726:Backgrounds of Early Christianity
2612:. Newsday.co.tt. 30 December 2013
2566:
1482:, 28 December is still a day for
809:, depending on the denomination.
412:Commissioning the Twelve Apostles
30:For paintings of this event, see
9647:
8141:
8053:
8041:
7920:María de las Maravillas de Jesús
7777:Seven Maccabees and their mother
6963:Martyrs of the Spanish Civil War
4867:
4866:
4322:Christmas Day (Trading) Act 2004
4217:Old Santeclaus with Much Delight
3021:Wasyliw, Patricia Healy (2008).
2999:The Nativity: History and Legend
2813:. In Herbermann, Charles (ed.).
2639:The Oxford Companion to the Year
2065:. Church Publishing. p. 9.
1790:
1772:
1753:
1735:
1715:
1694:
1672:
1652:
1634:
1618:
1600:
1585:
1573:
1547:Roman Rite before and after 1955
1068:. It decreased in popularity in
684:
676:
292:
9675:1st-century BC Christian saints
2948:The Catholic Biblical Quarterly
2942:Park, Eugene Eung-Chun (2013).
2598:
2586:
2560:
2535:
2513:
2434:
2412:
2387:
2335:
1912:
1888:
1852:
1194:, painted between 1625 and 1632
770:. Some Christians venerate the
202:29 December (Eastern Orthodoxy)
4302:Bronner's Christmas Wonderland
4231:Christmas Day in the Workhouse
3614:Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer
3393:Legend of the Christmas Spider
2729:. Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing.
2657:Brown, Raymond Edward (1978).
2107:
2051:
1864:ton hagion id chiliadon Nepion
1820:Church of the Nativity § Tombs
1625:Panel from Dreikönigsaltar by
1488:equivalent to April Fool's Day
1460:on Childermas to remember the
1289:Syro-Malankara Catholic Church
1283:27 December for West Syrians (
1010:story from chapter two in the
857:, weeping and great mourning,
806:
478:Triumphal entry into Jerusalem
13:
1:
8675:Faustus, Abibus and Dionysius
7885:Faustina and Liberata of Como
7073:Zanitas and Lazarus of Persia
7018:Teresa Benedicta of the Cross
5942:Saints of the Catholic Church
4253:Christmas television specials
4152:The New Oxford Book of Carols
3239:Annunciation to the shepherds
3123:
2521:"Feast of the Holy Innocents"
2257:Thomas R. Yoder Neufeld 2007
1929:
1765:The massacre of the innocents
1502:and their victims are called
1383:(6th century) gives a homily
1350:
1338:10 January for East Syrians (
1187:The Massacre of the Innocents
1138:The Massacre of the Innocents
805:, the feast is celebrated on
338:Annunciation to the Shepherds
103:
18:The Massacre of the Innocents
4307:Christmas and holiday season
2684:. Indiana University Press.
2606:"'Feast of Holy Innocents',
2595:report of the 2010 festival.
1934:
1393:Catholic medieval traditions
1344:Syro-Malabar Catholic Church
1253:
1247:Caedes sanctorum innocentium
1124:
31:
7:
8102:Saints in the Coptic church
2898:. Mercer University Press.
2786:Harrington, Daniel (1991).
2771:. American Heritage Press.
2642:. Oxford University Press.
1863:
1808:
1490:in many countries. Pranks (
1269:Feast of the Holy Innocents
1146:Pieter Brueghel the Younger
783:Feast of the Holy Innocents
10:
9771:
8139:
8048:Catholic Church portal
7008:Saints of the Cristero War
5628:Five Discourses of Matthew
3219:Adoration of the Shepherds
3047:Massacre of the Innocents
2978:The Christmas Carol Reader
2937:. Vol. 11. J. Murray.
2723:Ferguson, Everett (2003).
2628:
2608:Trinity and Tobago Newsday
2091:The Christmas Encyclopedia
2089:Crump, William D. (2022).
1882:Christus und seine Apostel
1566:
1416:, especially north of the
1160:, created in 1611 for the
923:
876:
791:Western Christian Churches
343:Adoration of the Shepherds
36:
29:
9730:Massacre of the Innocents
9680:Christianity in Bethlehem
9642:
9579:
9516:
9319:
9166:
8863:
8550:
8517:
8449:
8371:
8323:
8278:
8150:
8108:
8036:
7973:
7805:
7647:
7219:
7149:
7081:
7043:Three Martyrs of Chimbote
6813:Child Martyrs of Tlaxcala
6778:
6543:
6510:
6312:
6254:
6141:
6109:
6026:
5988:Mother of God (Theotokos)
5978:
5948:
5895:American Standard Version
5867:
5731:
5721:The Visual Bible: Matthew
5673:
5580:
5514:
5378:
5231:Massacre of the Innocents
5201:
5090:
4937:
4922:
4862:
4797:
4766:
4713:
4687:
4666:
4545:
4490:
4477:
4463:WWE Tribute to the Troops
4275:
4224:A Visit from St. Nicholas
4170:
4145:The Oxford Book of Carols
4081:
3912:
3721:Feast of the Seven Fishes
3634:
3555:
3466:
3343:
3284:Massacre of the Innocents
3197:
3133:
3076:
3067:
3059:
3045:
2460:Smith & Cheetham 1875
2376:Massacre of the Innocents
1920:Smith & Cheetham 1875
1815:Chapel of the Milk Grotto
1747:Massacre of the Innocents
1728:Massacre of the Innocents
1707:Massacre of the Innocents
1684:Massacre of the Innocents
1665:Massacre of the Innocents
1660:Pieter Brueghel the Elder
1612:Massacre of the Innocents
1199:Massacre of the Innocents
1153:Massacre of the Innocents
1144:(c. 1565–67) and his son
1132:Massacre of the Innocents
1114:Massacre of the Innocents
365:Massacre of the Innocents
239:
216:
183:
171:
135:
125:
99:
83:
75:
55:
48:
8685:Gabriel Abdel El-Metgaly
7189:Joseph (father of Jesus)
6575:Athanasius of Alexandria
6357:Athanasius of Alexandria
6241:Theophanes the Confessor
6221:Paul I of Constantinople
6216:Paphnutius the Confessor
6161:Athanasius the Confessor
5648:Gospel of Pseudo-Matthew
5295:Jesus preaches in a ship
4265:Apollo 8 Genesis reading
2845:Lincoln, Andrew (2013).
2237:by Timothy Johnson 1992
2217:by Brennan R. Hill 2004
1845:
1780:Triumph of the Innocents
1242:Marc-Antoine Charpentier
1209:
1162:Basilica of San Domenico
1148:(into the 17th century).
1142:Pieter Bruegel the Elder
934:Frederick George Holweck
9654:Christianity portal
9311:Yousab el-Abah of Girga
8715:Hor, Besoy, and Daydara
8700:George Bishop of Assiut
8610:Basilides and Potamiana
7121:Gregory the Illuminator
7091:Augustine of Canterbury
6640:Dionysius of Alexandria
6555:Alexander of Alexandria
5653:Rabbinical translations
4427:Small Business Saturday
4297:Black Friday (shopping)
4292:Black Friday (partying)
3786:Nine Lessons and Carols
3716:Events and celebrations
2765:Grant, Michael (1971).
2678:Clarke, Howard (2003).
2197:by Timothy Wiarda 2010
1969:George, Arthur (2020).
1464:of the Holy Innocents.
1440:, the minister of King
1334:Eastern Orthodox Church
1006:. The play depicts the
894:Antiquities of the Jews
789:, is celebrated in the
9735:Massacres in the Bible
9685:Christian child saints
9508:Theodora of Alexandria
9503:Theodorus of Tabennese
9413:Macarius of Alexandria
9333:Abdel Messih El-Makari
9266:Narcissus of Jerusalem
9226:Gregory of Neocaesarea
9186:Alexander of Jerusalem
8391:James, son of Alphaeus
6560:Alexander of Jerusalem
6166:Chariton the Confessor
6128:in the Catholic Church
5608:Augustinian hypothesis
5446:Mary, sister of Martha
4071:Post-War United States
2866:Magness, Jodi (2021).
2810:"Holy Innocents"
2744:France, R. T. (2007).
1881:
1594:illuminated manuscript
1532:
1510:
1504:
1498:
1492:
1385:
1285:Syriac Orthodox Church
1246:
1244:composed an oratorio,
1228:Jacob Clemens non Papa
1136:. Several versions of
843:
576:Descent from the Cross
488:Second coming prophecy
9690:Christian iconography
9594:Clement of Alexandria
8620:Chrysanthus and Daria
8396:James, son of Zebedee
7991:Fourteen Holy Helpers
7955:Trasilla and Emiliana
7106:Evermode of Ratzeburg
6988:Perpetua and Felicity
6958:Martyrs of Sandomierz
6828:Dismas the Good Thief
6755:Theophilus of Antioch
6725:Maximus the Confessor
6660:Epiphanius of Salamis
6600:Clement of Alexandria
6314:Doctors of the Church
6206:Maximus the Confessor
5993:Immaculate Conception
5900:World English Version
5618:Matthean Posteriority
5613:Two-gospel hypothesis
5305:Feeding the multitude
5268:Behold the bridegroom
4120:Hit singles in the US
4115:Hit singles in the UK
3676:Carols by Candlelight
3604:Santa Claus' daughter
3212:Adoration of the Magi
2996:Vermes, Geza (2006).
2916:Patrologia orientalis
2816:Catholic Encyclopedia
2789:The Gospel of Matthew
2747:The Gospel of Matthew
2700:de Commynes, Philippe
2443:"Lives of the Saints"
2399:The Church of England
1798:The scream from Ramah
1761:François-Joseph Navez
1403:Sicarius of Bethlehem
1369:Feast of the Epiphany
1259:Dates by denomination
1096:double-headed eagle.
939:Catholic Encyclopedia
832:
382:Finding in the Temple
355:Adoration of the Magi
39:Holy Innocents Church
9710:December observances
9629:Maximus and Domatius
9488:Samuel the Confessor
9281:Paphnutius of Thebes
9276:Paphnutius of Scetis
9216:Gregory of Nazianzus
9211:Eusebius of Caesarea
9206:Epiphanius of Cyprus
8835:Theodore Stratelates
8830:Theodora and Didymus
8665:Elias and companions
8484:Priscilla and Aquila
8474:Phoebe the Deaconess
7895:Hiltrude of Liessies
7840:Catherine of Bologna
7835:Bernadette Soubirous
7028:17 Thomasian Martyrs
6838:Four Crowned Martyrs
6760:Victorinus of Pettau
6740:Papias of Hierapolis
6710:Jerome of Stridonium
6675:Gregory of Nazianzus
6645:Dionysius of Corinth
6467:Lawrence of Brindisi
6422:Bernard of Clairvaux
6397:Anselm of Canterbury
6352:Gregory of Nazianzus
6279:Priscilla and Aquila
6176:Edward the Confessor
5665:Joseph Smith–Matthew
5350:Crucifixion of Jesus
4412:Santa's Candy Castle
3736:Google Santa Tracker
2792:. Liturgical Press.
2663:. Liturgical Press.
2288:"The Coventry Carol"
1800:, 2001 stamp of the
1680:Cornelis van Haarlem
1496:) are also known as
1454:Western Christianity
1452:In denominations of
1438:Philippe de Commynes
1365:Leonine Sacramentary
1332:29 December for the
1170:Pinacoteca Nazionale
1101:Cornelis van Haarlem
1099:The 1590 version by
885:Nicolaus of Damascus
873:History and theology
803:Eastern Christianity
793:on 28 December, the
119:King Herod the Great
9695:Christian mythology
9624:Three Holy Children
9438:Pachomius the Great
9398:Isidore of Pelusium
9256:Karas of California
9231:Ignatius of Antioch
8640:Cyprian and Justina
8585:Alexandrian Martyrs
8560:21 Martyrs of Libya
7945:Teresa of the Andes
7825:Angela of the Cross
7787:Zechariah (prophet)
6933:Martyrs of La Rioja
6928:21 Martyrs of Libya
6818:Christina of Persia
6798:Charles de Foucauld
6735:Quadratus of Athens
6695:Ignatius of Antioch
6665:Fulgentius of Ruspe
6615:Cyril of Alexandria
6610:Cyprian of Carthage
6595:Cappadocian Fathers
6492:Hildegard of Bingen
6362:Cyril of Alexandria
6236:Sergius of Radonezh
5998:Perpetual virginity
5273:Sermon on the Mount
4417:Santa Claus Village
4332:Christmas Mountains
4238:Journey of the Magi
3244:Baptism of the Lord
2510:, pp. 253–254.
2498:, pp. 537–538.
2048:, pp. 170–171.
1949:"Patron Saints A-Z"
1885:, Freiburg, 1908)".
1784:William Holman Hunt
1541:Trinidad and Tobago
1381:Fulgentius of Ruspe
1298:28 December in the
1265:Holy Innocents' Day
1263:Today, the date of
1086:early modern period
742:, recounted in the
515:Agony in the Garden
417:Sermon on the Mount
126:Cause of death
9343:Abraham of Farshut
9306:Severian of Gabala
9301:Serapion of Thmuis
9291:Porphyrius of Gaza
9286:Polycarp of Smyrna
9241:James of Jerusalem
9201:Cyril of Jerusalem
7986:Four Holy Marshals
7981:Calendar of saints
7950:Teresa of Calcutta
7930:Patricia of Naples
7855:Catherine of Siena
7136:Patrick of Ireland
7058:Vietnamese Martyrs
6948:Martyrs of Otranto
6903:Martyrs of Cajonos
6898:Martyrs of Algeria
6893:Martyrs of Albania
6853:The Holy Innocents
6823:Devasahayam Pillai
6808:Carthusian Martyrs
6750:Polycarp of Smyrna
6705:Isidore of Seville
6690:Hippolytus of Rome
6685:Hilary of Poitiers
6620:Cyril of Jerusalem
6585:Caesarius of Arles
6580:Augustine of Hippo
6482:Thérèse of Lisieux
6477:Catherine of Siena
6427:Hilary of Poitiers
6402:Isidore of Seville
6377:Bede the Venerable
6367:Cyril of Jerusalem
6332:Augustine of Hippo
6246:Pio of Pietrelcina
6211:Michael of Synnada
5890:King James Version
5682:St Matthew Passion
5633:Calling of Matthew
5623:Genealogy of Jesus
5236:Return to Nazareth
4527:Twelve-dish supper
4377:Jews and Christmas
4327:Christmas Lectures
4056:American Civil War
3791:NORAD Tracks Santa
3167:Saint Nicholas Day
2422:. Catholic Culture
2323:on 5 December 2005
2317:"Getty Collection"
2235:The Gospel of Luke
1922:, pp. 839ff.
1710:, 1610–11, Toronto
1646:Matteo di Giovanni
1442:Louis XI of France
1407:Brantôme, Dordogne
1267:, also called the
1204:Matteo di Giovanni
1090:Bruegel's versions
1066:Life of the Virgin
1053:Hamburger Concerto
813:Biblical narrative
744:Nativity narrative
508:Paraclete promised
503:Farewell Discourse
377:Return to Nazareth
231:Crown of martyrdom
153:Oriental Orthodoxy
9715:Gospel of Matthew
9662:
9661:
9599:Didymus the Blind
9418:Macarius of Egypt
9358:Anthony the Great
9348:Abraham of Scetis
9261:Mikhaeil of Asyut
9251:John of Jerusalem
9196:Basil of Caesarea
9176:Abadiu of Antinoe
8745:Marina the Martyr
8705:George El Mozahem
8635:Cosmas and Damian
8509:Seventy disciples
8288:Mary, Our Lady of
8068:
8067:
8060:Saints portal
8011:Miles Christianus
7996:Martyr of charity
7965:Josephine Bakhita
7960:Ubaldesca Taccini
7905:Kateri Tekakwitha
7880:Faustina Kowalska
7870:Eulalia of Mérida
7850:Catherine Labouré
7845:Brigid of Kildare
7672:Baruch ben Neriah
7116:François de Laval
7101:Damien of Molokai
7068:Victor and Corona
7063:Valentine of Rome
6953:Martyrs of Prague
6918:Martyrs of Gorkum
6878:Martyrs of Lübeck
6765:Vincent of Lérins
6745:Peter Chrysologus
6700:Irenaeus of Lyons
6670:Gregory the Great
6655:Ephrem the Syrian
6452:Robert Bellarmine
6447:John of the Cross
6432:Alphonsus Liguori
6407:Peter Chrysologus
6382:Ephrem the Syrian
6347:Basil of Caesarea
6322:Gregory the Great
6304:Seventy disciples
6196:Lazarus Zographos
6181:Francis of Assisi
6051:James of Alphaeus
6008:Marian apparition
5908:
5907:
5638:Kingdom of heaven
5320:Great Commandment
5300:Calming the storm
5258:Galilean ministry
5243:Kingdom of heaven
5226:Flight into Egypt
5216:Star of Bethlehem
5197:
5196:
4916:Gospel of Matthew
4882:
4881:
4858:
4857:
4522:Thirteen desserts
4442:Virginia O'Hanlon
4287:Advent Conspiracy
4201:Films (Christmas,
4193:A Christmas Carol
4138:Carols for Choirs
3681:Cavalcade of Magi
3661:Boar's Head Feast
3330:Star of Bethlehem
3301:Nativity of Jesus
3289:flight into Egypt
3174:St. Stephen's Day
3092:
3091:
3077:Succeeded by
3063:Flight into Egypt
3034:978-0-8204-2764-5
3013:978-0-14-191261-5
2988:978-1-56023-872-0
2905:978-0-86554-582-3
2879:978-0-691-21677-5
2858:978-0-8028-6925-8
2799:978-0-8146-5803-1
2778:978-0-07-024073-5
2757:978-0-8028-2501-8
2736:978-0-8028-2221-5
2715:978-0-14-044264-9
2708:. Penguin Books.
2670:978-0-8146-0997-2
2649:978-0-19-214231-3
2553:978-1-61261-819-7
2100:978-1-4766-8790-2
1982:978-3-030-46916-0
1840:Star of Bethlehem
1830:Flight into Egypt
1743:Jacopo Tintoretto
1627:Hans Pleydenwurff
1405:was venerated at
1397:From the time of
1320:Western Christian
1300:Church of England
1180:Peter Paul Rubens
1168:, but now in the
1119:Peter Paul Rubens
1064:in cycles of the
1062:Flight into Egypt
1026:The 17th century
1012:Gospel of Matthew
819:Gospel of Matthew
776:Christian martyrs
748:Gospel of Matthew
724:
723:
588:Harrowing of Hell
360:Flight into Egypt
287:
286:
284:canonical gospels
282:according to the
261:
260:
254:Children's choirs
148:Eastern Orthodoxy
136:Venerated in
69:Peter Paul Rubens
16:(Redirected from
9762:
9652:
9651:
9619:Simon the Tanner
9493:Sisoes the Great
9393:Isaac of Nineveh
9271:Nicholas of Myra
9236:Jacob of Nisibis
9221:Gregory of Nyssa
9181:Abraam of Faiyum
8680:Felix and Regula
8325:Seven Archangels
8270:John the Baptist
8145:
8095:
8088:
8081:
8072:
8071:
8058:
8057:
8056:
8046:
8045:
7925:Narcisa de Jesús
7910:Lucy of Syracuse
7815:Agatha of Sicily
7727:John the Baptist
6973:Maximilian Kolbe
6968:Martyrs of Zenta
6943:Martyrs of Natal
6923:Martyrs of Japan
6913:Martyrs of China
6908:Martyrs of Drina
6843:Gerard of Csanád
6803:Canadian Martyrs
6788:Abda and Abdisho
6730:Melito of Sardis
6720:John of Damascus
6680:Gregory of Nyssa
6565:Ambrose of Milan
6497:Gregory of Narek
6462:Anthony of Padua
6437:Francis de Sales
6372:John of Damascus
6018:Joseph (husband)
5970: →
5966: →
5962: →
5935:
5928:
5921:
5912:
5911:
5885:Wycliffe Version
5859:Magdalen papyrus
5685:(Bach, 1727/29)
5603:Textual variants
5421:John the Baptist
5370:Great Commission
5340:Passion of Jesus
5325:Olivet Discourse
5310:Walking on water
4935:
4934:
4909:
4902:
4895:
4886:
4885:
4874:
4870:
4869:
4705:Redcurrant sauce
4494:
4488:
4487:
4483:
4457:Winter festivals
4207:Christmas horror
4174:
4085:
3916:
3771:Meals and feasts
3691:Christmas jumper
3638:
3609:Santa's reindeer
3561:
3507:Father Christmas
3471:
3428:Santa's workshop
3349:
3311:in later culture
3189:
3182:
3175:
3168:
3161:
3154:
3147:
3140:
3127:
3118:
3111:
3104:
3095:
3094:
3060:Preceded by
3043:
3042:
3038:
3017:
2992:
2971:
2938:
2929:Cheetham, Samuel
2920:
2909:
2883:
2862:
2841:
2820:
2812:
2803:
2782:
2761:
2740:
2719:
2695:
2674:
2653:
2622:
2621:
2619:
2617:
2602:
2596:
2590:
2584:
2583:
2581:
2579:
2564:
2558:
2557:
2539:
2533:
2532:
2530:
2528:
2517:
2511:
2508:de Commynes 1972
2505:
2499:
2493:
2487:
2481:
2475:
2469:
2463:
2462:, pp. 839–.
2457:
2451:
2450:
2438:
2432:
2431:
2429:
2427:
2416:
2410:
2409:
2407:
2405:
2391:
2385:
2372:
2366:
2365:
2363:
2361:
2350:
2344:
2339:
2333:
2332:
2330:
2328:
2313:
2307:
2301:
2295:
2294:
2284:
2278:
2277:, pp. 300-.
2272:
2266:
2252:
2246:
2232:
2226:
2212:
2206:
2188:
2182:
2176:
2167:
2161:
2155:
2149:
2143:
2137:
2128:
2122:
2116:
2111:
2105:
2104:
2086:
2077:
2076:
2055:
2049:
2043:
2037:
2031:
2022:
2021:
2003:
1994:
1993:
1991:
1989:
1966:
1957:
1956:
1945:
1923:
1916:
1910:
1892:
1886:
1884:
1866:
1856:
1794:
1776:
1757:
1739:
1719:
1698:
1676:
1656:
1638:
1622:
1604:
1589:
1577:
1535:
1513:
1507:
1501:
1495:
1476:Hispanic America
1388:
1249:
1140:were painted by
1111:'s early (1611)
1044:progressive rock
953:liturgical drama
947:In Christian art
847:Book of Jeremiah
841:
785:, also known as
736:of the Innocents
716:
709:
702:
688:
680:
658:Road to Damascus
630:Great Commission
483:Temple cleansing
296:
281:
280:
263:
262:
178:Pre-Congregation
108:
105:
60:
46:
45:
21:
9770:
9769:
9765:
9764:
9763:
9761:
9760:
9759:
9755:Anglican saints
9720:Herod the Great
9665:
9664:
9663:
9658:
9646:
9638:
9575:
9512:
9468:Paul the Simple
9428:Moses the Black
9423:Marina the Monk
9338:Abib and Apollo
9315:
9162:
8859:
8750:Maspero Martyrs
8730:John of Senhout
8546:
8513:
8445:
8367:
8319:
8274:
8146:
8137:
8104:
8099:
8069:
8064:
8054:
8052:
8040:
8032:
8023:Seven Champions
8016:Church Militant
8006:Athleta Christi
8001:Military saints
7969:
7865:Clare of Assisi
7801:
7737:Judas Barsabbas
7643:
7215:
7145:
7131:Nino of Georgia
7077:
6983:Pedro Calungsod
6938:Martyrs of Laos
6883:Luigi Versiglia
6774:
6715:John Chrysostom
6605:Clement of Rome
6546:
6539:
6506:
6472:Teresa of Ávila
6457:Albertus Magnus
6342:John Chrysostom
6308:
6269:Mary of Bethany
6250:
6156:Anthony of Kiev
6137:
6105:
6056:James the Great
6022:
5974:
5953:
5944:
5939:
5909:
5904:
5863:
5727:
5669:
5576:
5510:
5374:
5315:Transfiguration
5203:
5193:
5086:
4926:
4918:
4913:
4883:
4878:
4872:
4854:
4820:Pickled herring
4793:
4762:
4709:
4700:Cranberry sauce
4683:
4662:
4638:Red velvet cake
4623:Poppy seed roll
4541:
4492:
4481:
4479:
4473:
4452:White Christmas
4342:Christmas truce
4337:Christmas seals
4317:Christmas creep
4279:
4277:
4271:
4172:
4166:
4083:
4077:
3914:
3908:
3761:Lord of Misrule
3696:Christmas Peace
3646:Advent calendar
3636:
3630:
3579:Knecht Ruprecht
3559:
3557:
3551:
3473:
3469:
3462:
3351:
3347:
3339:
3264:Herod the Great
3199:
3193:
3187:
3180:
3173:
3166:
3159:
3152:
3145:
3138:
3129:
3125:
3122:
3088:
3084:
3072:
3065:
3055:
3048:
3041:
3035:
3014:
2989:
2906:
2880:
2859:
2838:
2800:
2779:
2768:Herod the Great
2758:
2737:
2716:
2692:
2671:
2650:
2631:
2626:
2625:
2615:
2613:
2604:
2603:
2599:
2591:
2587:
2577:
2575:
2565:
2561:
2554:
2540:
2536:
2526:
2524:
2519:
2518:
2514:
2506:
2502:
2494:
2490:
2482:
2478:
2470:
2466:
2458:
2454:
2439:
2435:
2425:
2423:
2418:
2417:
2413:
2403:
2401:
2393:
2392:
2388:
2373:
2369:
2359:
2357:
2352:
2351:
2347:
2340:
2336:
2326:
2324:
2315:
2314:
2310:
2302:
2298:
2286:
2285:
2281:
2273:
2269:
2253:
2249:
2233:
2229:
2213:
2209:
2189:
2185:
2177:
2170:
2162:
2158:
2150:
2146:
2138:
2131:
2123:
2119:
2112:
2108:
2101:
2087:
2080:
2073:
2056:
2052:
2044:
2040:
2032:
2025:
2018:
2004:
1997:
1987:
1985:
1983:
1967:
1960:
1947:
1946:
1942:
1937:
1932:
1927:
1926:
1917:
1913:
1893:
1889:
1873:Evang. S. Matt.
1869:Evang. S. Matt.
1857:
1853:
1848:
1811:
1804:
1795:
1786:
1777:
1768:
1758:
1749:
1740:
1731:
1720:
1711:
1699:
1690:
1677:
1668:
1657:
1648:
1639:
1630:
1623:
1614:
1605:
1596:
1590:
1581:
1578:
1569:
1561:Code of Rubrics
1549:
1450:
1395:
1353:
1316:Catholic Church
1308:Lutheran Church
1293:Maronite Church
1277:Children's Mass
1261:
1256:
1236:Heinrich Schütz
1232:Giaches de Wert
1212:
1192:Nicolas Poussin
1134:by the Bruegels
1127:
1040:Christmas Night
986:Christmas carol
949:
926:
881:
875:
842:
839:
815:
760:Herod the Great
720:
668:
667:
653:
649:In rest of the
642:
641:
619:Noli me tangere
603:
593:
592:
557:Crown of Thorns
532:Sanhedrin trial
473:
463:
462:
458:Transfiguration
397:
387:
386:
323:Joseph's dreams
306:
279:
278:
257:
235:
212:
167:
143:Catholic Church
109:
106:
88:
71:
51:
42:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
9768:
9758:
9757:
9752:
9747:
9742:
9737:
9732:
9727:
9722:
9717:
9712:
9707:
9702:
9697:
9692:
9687:
9682:
9677:
9660:
9659:
9657:
9656:
9643:
9640:
9639:
9637:
9636:
9631:
9626:
9621:
9616:
9611:
9606:
9601:
9596:
9591:
9585:
9583:
9577:
9576:
9574:
9573:
9568:
9563:
9558:
9553:
9548:
9543:
9538:
9533:
9528:
9522:
9520:
9514:
9513:
9511:
9510:
9505:
9500:
9498:Tekle Haymanot
9495:
9490:
9485:
9480:
9475:
9470:
9465:
9463:Paul of Tammah
9460:
9458:Paul of Thebes
9455:
9450:
9445:
9440:
9435:
9433:Nilus of Sinai
9430:
9425:
9420:
9415:
9410:
9408:John the Dwarf
9405:
9400:
9395:
9390:
9385:
9380:
9375:
9370:
9365:
9360:
9355:
9350:
9345:
9340:
9335:
9329:
9327:
9317:
9316:
9314:
9313:
9308:
9303:
9298:
9296:Psote of Ebsay
9293:
9288:
9283:
9278:
9273:
9268:
9263:
9258:
9253:
9248:
9243:
9238:
9233:
9228:
9223:
9218:
9213:
9208:
9203:
9198:
9193:
9191:Amun of Scetis
9188:
9183:
9178:
9172:
9170:
9164:
9163:
9161:
9160:
9155:
9150:
9145:
9140:
9135:
9130:
9125:
9120:
9115:
9110:
9105:
9100:
9095:
9090:
9085:
9080:
9075:
9070:
9065:
9060:
9055:
9050:
9045:
9040:
9035:
9030:
9025:
9020:
9015:
9010:
9005:
9000:
8995:
8990:
8985:
8980:
8975:
8970:
8965:
8960:
8955:
8950:
8945:
8940:
8935:
8930:
8925:
8920:
8915:
8910:
8905:
8900:
8895:
8890:
8885:
8880:
8875:
8869:
8867:
8861:
8860:
8858:
8857:
8852:
8847:
8842:
8837:
8832:
8827:
8822:
8817:
8812:
8807:
8802:
8797:
8792:
8787:
8782:
8777:
8772:
8767:
8762:
8757:
8752:
8747:
8742:
8737:
8735:Kosheh martyrs
8732:
8727:
8725:Isaac of Dafra
8722:
8720:Imbaba Martyrs
8717:
8712:
8707:
8702:
8697:
8692:
8687:
8682:
8677:
8672:
8667:
8662:
8657:
8652:
8647:
8645:Cyrus and John
8642:
8637:
8632:
8627:
8622:
8617:
8612:
8607:
8602:
8597:
8592:
8587:
8582:
8577:
8572:
8567:
8562:
8556:
8554:
8548:
8547:
8545:
8544:
8539:
8534:
8529:
8523:
8521:
8515:
8514:
8512:
8511:
8506:
8501:
8496:
8491:
8486:
8481:
8476:
8471:
8469:Mary Magdalene
8466:
8461:
8455:
8453:
8447:
8446:
8444:
8443:
8438:
8433:
8428:
8423:
8418:
8413:
8408:
8403:
8398:
8393:
8388:
8383:
8377:
8375:
8369:
8368:
8366:
8365:
8360:
8355:
8350:
8345:
8340:
8335:
8329:
8327:
8321:
8320:
8318:
8317:
8316:
8315:
8310:
8305:
8300:
8295:
8284:
8282:
8276:
8275:
8273:
8272:
8267:
8262:
8257:
8252:
8247:
8242:
8237:
8232:
8227:
8222:
8217:
8212:
8207:
8202:
8197:
8192:
8187:
8182:
8177:
8172:
8167:
8162:
8156:
8154:
8148:
8147:
8140:
8138:
8136:
8135:
8130:
8125:
8120:
8114:
8112:
8106:
8105:
8098:
8097:
8090:
8083:
8075:
8066:
8065:
8063:
8062:
8050:
8037:
8034:
8033:
8031:
8030:
8028:Virtuous pagan
8025:
8020:
8019:
8018:
8013:
8008:
7998:
7993:
7988:
7983:
7977:
7975:
7971:
7970:
7968:
7967:
7962:
7957:
7952:
7947:
7942:
7937:
7932:
7927:
7922:
7917:
7912:
7907:
7902:
7897:
7892:
7887:
7882:
7877:
7872:
7867:
7862:
7857:
7852:
7847:
7842:
7837:
7832:
7827:
7822:
7817:
7811:
7809:
7803:
7802:
7800:
7799:
7794:
7792:Zechariah (NT)
7789:
7784:
7779:
7774:
7769:
7764:
7759:
7754:
7749:
7744:
7739:
7734:
7729:
7724:
7719:
7714:
7709:
7704:
7699:
7694:
7689:
7684:
7679:
7674:
7669:
7664:
7659:
7653:
7651:
7645:
7644:
7642:
7641:
7636:
7631:
7626:
7621:
7616:
7611:
7606:
7601:
7596:
7591:
7586:
7581:
7576:
7571:
7566:
7561:
7556:
7551:
7546:
7541:
7536:
7531:
7526:
7521:
7516:
7511:
7506:
7501:
7496:
7491:
7486:
7481:
7476:
7471:
7466:
7461:
7456:
7451:
7446:
7441:
7436:
7431:
7426:
7421:
7416:
7411:
7406:
7401:
7396:
7391:
7386:
7381:
7376:
7371:
7366:
7361:
7356:
7351:
7346:
7341:
7336:
7331:
7326:
7321:
7316:
7311:
7306:
7301:
7296:
7291:
7286:
7281:
7276:
7271:
7266:
7261:
7256:
7251:
7246:
7241:
7236:
7231:
7225:
7223:
7217:
7216:
7214:
7213:
7206:
7201:
7196:
7191:
7186:
7181:
7176:
7171:
7166:
7161:
7155:
7153:
7147:
7146:
7144:
7143:
7138:
7133:
7128:
7126:Junípero Serra
7123:
7118:
7113:
7111:Francis Xavier
7108:
7103:
7098:
7093:
7087:
7085:
7079:
7078:
7076:
7075:
7070:
7065:
7060:
7055:
7053:Uganda Martyrs
7050:
7045:
7040:
7035:
7030:
7025:
7023:Titus Brandsma
7020:
7015:
7010:
7005:
7000:
6998:Pietro Parenzo
6995:
6990:
6985:
6980:
6975:
6970:
6965:
6960:
6955:
6950:
6945:
6940:
6935:
6930:
6925:
6920:
6915:
6910:
6905:
6900:
6895:
6890:
6885:
6880:
6875:
6870:
6868:Korean Martyrs
6865:
6860:
6855:
6850:
6845:
6840:
6835:
6830:
6825:
6820:
6815:
6810:
6805:
6800:
6795:
6793:Boris and Gleb
6790:
6784:
6782:
6776:
6775:
6773:
6772:
6767:
6762:
6757:
6752:
6747:
6742:
6737:
6732:
6727:
6722:
6717:
6712:
6707:
6702:
6697:
6692:
6687:
6682:
6677:
6672:
6667:
6662:
6657:
6652:
6647:
6642:
6637:
6635:Desert Mothers
6632:
6630:Desert Fathers
6627:
6622:
6617:
6612:
6607:
6602:
6597:
6592:
6587:
6582:
6577:
6572:
6567:
6562:
6557:
6551:
6549:
6541:
6540:
6538:
6537:
6532:
6527:
6522:
6516:
6514:
6508:
6507:
6505:
6504:
6499:
6494:
6489:
6484:
6479:
6474:
6469:
6464:
6459:
6454:
6449:
6444:
6442:Peter Canisius
6439:
6434:
6429:
6424:
6419:
6414:
6409:
6404:
6399:
6394:
6389:
6387:Thomas Aquinas
6384:
6379:
6374:
6369:
6364:
6359:
6354:
6349:
6344:
6339:
6334:
6329:
6324:
6318:
6316:
6310:
6309:
6307:
6306:
6301:
6296:
6291:
6286:
6281:
6276:
6274:Mary Magdalene
6271:
6266:
6260:
6258:
6252:
6251:
6249:
6248:
6243:
6238:
6233:
6228:
6223:
6218:
6213:
6208:
6203:
6201:Louis Bertrand
6198:
6193:
6188:
6186:Francis Borgia
6183:
6178:
6173:
6168:
6163:
6158:
6153:
6147:
6145:
6139:
6138:
6136:
6135:
6130:
6121:
6115:
6113:
6107:
6106:
6104:
6103:
6098:
6093:
6088:
6083:
6078:
6073:
6068:
6063:
6058:
6053:
6048:
6043:
6038:
6032:
6030:
6024:
6023:
6021:
6020:
6015:
6013:Titles of Mary
6010:
6005:
6000:
5995:
5990:
5984:
5982:
5976:
5975:
5960:Servant of God
5949:
5946:
5945:
5938:
5937:
5930:
5923:
5915:
5906:
5905:
5903:
5902:
5897:
5892:
5887:
5882:
5877:
5871:
5869:
5865:
5864:
5862:
5861:
5856:
5851:
5846:
5841:
5836:
5831:
5826:
5821:
5816:
5811:
5806:
5801:
5796:
5791:
5786:
5781:
5776:
5771:
5766:
5761:
5756:
5751:
5746:
5741:
5735:
5733:
5729:
5728:
5726:
5725:
5717:
5709:
5708:(1971 musical)
5701:
5693:
5692:
5691:
5677:
5675:
5671:
5670:
5668:
5667:
5662:
5661:
5660:
5650:
5645:
5640:
5635:
5630:
5625:
5620:
5615:
5610:
5605:
5600:
5598:Gospel of Mark
5595:
5590:
5584:
5582:
5578:
5577:
5575:
5574:
5572:Sea of Galilee
5569:
5564:
5559:
5554:
5549:
5544:
5539:
5534:
5529:
5524:
5518:
5516:
5512:
5511:
5509:
5508:
5503:
5498:
5493:
5488:
5484:
5483:
5478:
5473:
5468:
5463:
5461:Pontius Pilate
5458:
5453:
5448:
5443:
5441:Mary Magdalene
5438:
5433:
5431:Judas Iscariot
5428:
5423:
5418:
5413:
5408:
5403:
5398:
5393:
5388:
5382:
5380:
5376:
5375:
5373:
5372:
5367:
5362:
5357:
5352:
5347:
5342:
5337:
5332:
5327:
5322:
5317:
5312:
5307:
5302:
5297:
5292:
5291:
5290:
5285:
5280:
5270:
5265:
5263:Fishers of men
5260:
5255:
5250:
5245:
5240:
5239:
5238:
5233:
5228:
5223:
5218:
5207:
5205:
5199:
5198:
5195:
5194:
5192:
5191:
5186:
5184:27:1–12; 52–66
5181:
5172:
5167:
5162:
5157:
5152:
5147:
5142:
5137:
5132:
5127:
5122:
5117:
5112:
5107:
5102:
5096:
5094:
5088:
5087:
5085:
5084:
5079:
5074:
5069:
5064:
5059:
5054:
5049:
5044:
5039:
5034:
5029:
5024:
5019:
5014:
5009:
5004:
4999:
4994:
4989:
4984:
4979:
4974:
4969:
4964:
4959:
4954:
4949:
4943:
4941:
4932:
4920:
4919:
4912:
4911:
4904:
4897:
4889:
4880:
4879:
4877:
4876:
4863:
4860:
4859:
4856:
4855:
4853:
4852:
4847:
4837:
4832:
4827:
4822:
4817:
4812:
4807:
4801:
4799:
4795:
4794:
4792:
4791:
4786:
4781:
4776:
4770:
4768:
4764:
4763:
4761:
4760:
4755:
4754:
4753:
4751:Smoking Bishop
4743:
4738:
4733:
4728:
4723:
4717:
4715:
4711:
4710:
4708:
4707:
4702:
4697:
4691:
4689:
4685:
4684:
4682:
4681:
4676:
4670:
4668:
4664:
4663:
4661:
4660:
4655:
4650:
4645:
4640:
4635:
4630:
4625:
4620:
4615:
4610:
4605:
4600:
4595:
4590:
4585:
4580:
4575:
4570:
4565:
4560:
4555:
4549:
4547:
4543:
4542:
4540:
4539:
4534:
4529:
4524:
4519:
4514:
4509:
4504:
4498:
4496:
4485:
4475:
4474:
4472:
4471:
4466:
4459:
4454:
4449:
4439:
4434:
4432:Super Saturday
4429:
4424:
4419:
4414:
4409:
4404:
4399:
4394:
4389:
4384:
4379:
4374:
4369:
4364:
4362:Giving Tuesday
4359:
4354:
4349:
4344:
4339:
4334:
4329:
4324:
4319:
4314:
4312:Christmas club
4309:
4304:
4299:
4294:
4289:
4283:
4281:
4273:
4272:
4270:
4269:
4268:
4267:
4262:
4250:
4249:
4248:
4241:
4234:
4227:
4220:
4210:
4198:
4197:
4196:
4189:
4178:
4176:
4168:
4167:
4165:
4164:
4163:
4162:
4159:Piae Cantiones
4155:
4148:
4141:
4131:
4125:Music charts (
4122:
4117:
4112:
4107:
4102:
4101:
4100:
4089:
4087:
4079:
4078:
4076:
4075:
4074:
4073:
4068:
4063:
4058:
4048:
4043:
4038:
4033:
4028:
4023:
4018:
4013:
4008:
4003:
3998:
3993:
3988:
3983:
3978:
3973:
3968:
3967:
3966:
3956:
3951:
3946:
3941:
3936:
3931:
3926:
3920:
3918:
3910:
3909:
3907:
3906:
3901:
3896:
3891:
3886:
3881:
3876:
3871:
3866:
3861:
3854:
3849:
3844:
3837:
3832:
3827:
3822:
3821:
3820:
3810:
3805:
3804:
3803:
3793:
3788:
3783:
3778:
3773:
3768:
3763:
3758:
3753:
3748:
3743:
3738:
3733:
3728:
3723:
3718:
3713:
3708:
3703:
3698:
3693:
3688:
3683:
3678:
3673:
3668:
3663:
3658:
3653:
3648:
3642:
3640:
3632:
3631:
3629:
3628:
3623:
3618:
3617:
3616:
3606:
3601:
3596:
3594:Père Fouettard
3591:
3586:
3581:
3576:
3571:
3565:
3563:
3560:Saint Nicholas
3553:
3552:
3550:
3549:
3544:
3539:
3534:
3529:
3524:
3519:
3514:
3512:Grandpa Indian
3509:
3504:
3499:
3494:
3489:
3488:
3487:
3480:Saint Nicholas
3476:
3474:
3467:
3464:
3463:
3461:
3460:
3455:
3450:
3445:
3440:
3435:
3430:
3425:
3420:
3418:Old Man Winter
3415:
3410:
3405:
3403:Miner's figure
3400:
3395:
3390:
3388:Kallikantzaros
3385:
3380:
3375:
3370:
3365:
3360:
3354:
3352:
3344:
3341:
3340:
3338:
3337:
3332:
3327:
3326:
3325:
3318:Nativity scene
3315:
3314:
3313:
3308:
3298:
3293:
3292:
3291:
3281:
3276:
3271:
3266:
3261:
3256:
3251:
3246:
3241:
3236:
3231:
3226:
3221:
3216:
3215:
3214:
3203:
3201:
3195:
3194:
3192:
3191:
3184:
3177:
3170:
3163:
3156:
3153:Children's Day
3149:
3142:
3139:Blue Christmas
3134:
3131:
3130:
3121:
3120:
3113:
3106:
3098:
3090:
3089:
3078:
3075:
3066:
3061:
3057:
3056:
3049:
3046:
3040:
3039:
3033:
3027:. Peter Lang.
3018:
3012:
2993:
2987:
2972:
2954:(3): 473–485.
2939:
2925:Smith, William
2921:
2910:
2904:
2888:Maier, Paul L.
2884:
2878:
2863:
2857:
2842:
2837:978-1960069023
2836:
2824:James (2019).
2821:
2804:
2798:
2783:
2777:
2762:
2756:
2741:
2735:
2720:
2714:
2696:
2690:
2675:
2669:
2654:
2648:
2632:
2630:
2627:
2624:
2623:
2597:
2585:
2559:
2552:
2534:
2512:
2500:
2488:
2476:
2464:
2452:
2433:
2411:
2395:"The Calendar"
2386:
2381:CODART Courant
2367:
2345:
2334:
2308:
2296:
2279:
2267:
2247:
2227:
2207:
2195:, and Theology
2183:
2168:
2156:
2154:, p. 187.
2144:
2142:, p. 126.
2129:
2117:
2106:
2099:
2078:
2072:978-0898692488
2071:
2050:
2038:
2023:
2016:
1995:
1981:
1958:
1939:
1938:
1936:
1933:
1931:
1928:
1925:
1924:
1911:
1901:iii.16.4) and
1887:
1879:to about six (
1877:Lorenz Kellner
1850:
1849:
1847:
1844:
1843:
1842:
1837:
1832:
1827:
1825:Coventry Carol
1822:
1817:
1810:
1807:
1806:
1805:
1796:
1789:
1787:
1778:
1771:
1769:
1759:
1752:
1750:
1741:
1734:
1732:
1721:
1714:
1712:
1700:
1693:
1691:
1678:
1671:
1669:
1658:
1651:
1649:
1640:
1633:
1631:
1624:
1617:
1615:
1606:
1599:
1597:
1591:
1584:
1582:
1579:
1572:
1568:
1565:
1548:
1545:
1522:" festival of
1520:Els Enfarinats
1449:
1446:
1394:
1391:
1361:Western church
1352:
1349:
1348:
1347:
1336:
1330:
1296:
1260:
1257:
1255:
1252:
1238:(in German).
1211:
1208:
1207:
1206:
1195:
1183:
1173:
1149:
1126:
1123:
1031:Christmas song
982:Coventry Carol
961:Coventry Carol
948:
945:
925:
922:
910:Book of Exodus
877:Main article:
874:
871:
851:Jeremiah 31:15
837:
821:tells how the
814:
811:
772:Holy Innocents
722:
721:
719:
718:
711:
704:
696:
693:
692:
670:
669:
666:
665:
660:
654:
648:
647:
644:
643:
640:
639:
634:
633:
632:
627:
625:Road to Emmaus
622:
610:
604:
599:
598:
595:
594:
591:
590:
585:
580:
579:
578:
568:
567:
566:
559:
554:
547:Pilate's court
544:
539:
534:
529:
528:
527:
522:
512:
511:
510:
505:
495:
490:
485:
480:
474:
469:
468:
465:
464:
461:
460:
455:
450:
445:
440:
435:
434:
433:
428:
414:
409:
404:
398:
393:
392:
389:
388:
385:
384:
379:
374:
369:
368:
367:
357:
352:
347:
346:
345:
340:
335:
325:
320:
319:
318:
307:
302:
301:
298:
297:
289:
288:
274:
271:
270:
259:
258:
256:
255:
252:
249:
245:
243:
237:
236:
234:
233:
228:
222:
220:
214:
213:
211:
210:
203:
200:
197:
189:
187:
181:
180:
175:
169:
168:
166:
165:
160:
155:
150:
145:
139:
137:
133:
132:
127:
123:
122:
101:
97:
96:
85:
81:
80:
73:
72:
61:
53:
52:
50:Holy Innocents
49:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
9767:
9756:
9753:
9751:
9748:
9746:
9743:
9741:
9738:
9736:
9733:
9731:
9728:
9726:
9723:
9721:
9718:
9716:
9713:
9711:
9708:
9706:
9705:Christmastide
9703:
9701:
9698:
9696:
9693:
9691:
9688:
9686:
9683:
9681:
9678:
9676:
9673:
9672:
9670:
9655:
9650:
9645:
9644:
9641:
9635:
9632:
9630:
9627:
9625:
9622:
9620:
9617:
9615:
9612:
9610:
9607:
9605:
9602:
9600:
9597:
9595:
9592:
9590:
9587:
9586:
9584:
9582:
9578:
9572:
9569:
9567:
9564:
9562:
9559:
9557:
9554:
9552:
9549:
9547:
9544:
9542:
9539:
9537:
9534:
9532:
9529:
9527:
9524:
9523:
9521:
9519:
9515:
9509:
9506:
9504:
9501:
9499:
9496:
9494:
9491:
9489:
9486:
9484:
9481:
9479:
9476:
9474:
9471:
9469:
9466:
9464:
9461:
9459:
9456:
9454:
9451:
9449:
9446:
9444:
9441:
9439:
9436:
9434:
9431:
9429:
9426:
9424:
9421:
9419:
9416:
9414:
9411:
9409:
9406:
9404:
9403:John Climacus
9401:
9399:
9396:
9394:
9391:
9389:
9386:
9384:
9381:
9379:
9376:
9374:
9371:
9369:
9366:
9364:
9361:
9359:
9356:
9354:
9351:
9349:
9346:
9344:
9341:
9339:
9336:
9334:
9331:
9330:
9328:
9326:
9322:
9318:
9312:
9309:
9307:
9304:
9302:
9299:
9297:
9294:
9292:
9289:
9287:
9284:
9282:
9279:
9277:
9274:
9272:
9269:
9267:
9264:
9262:
9259:
9257:
9254:
9252:
9249:
9247:
9246:John of Nikiû
9244:
9242:
9239:
9237:
9234:
9232:
9229:
9227:
9224:
9222:
9219:
9217:
9214:
9212:
9209:
9207:
9204:
9202:
9199:
9197:
9194:
9192:
9189:
9187:
9184:
9182:
9179:
9177:
9174:
9173:
9171:
9169:
9165:
9159:
9156:
9154:
9151:
9149:
9146:
9144:
9141:
9139:
9136:
9134:
9131:
9129:
9126:
9124:
9121:
9119:
9116:
9114:
9111:
9109:
9106:
9104:
9101:
9099:
9096:
9094:
9091:
9089:
9086:
9084:
9081:
9079:
9076:
9074:
9071:
9069:
9066:
9064:
9061:
9059:
9056:
9054:
9051:
9049:
9046:
9044:
9041:
9039:
9036:
9034:
9031:
9029:
9026:
9024:
9021:
9019:
9016:
9014:
9011:
9009:
9006:
9004:
9001:
8999:
8996:
8994:
8991:
8989:
8986:
8984:
8981:
8979:
8976:
8974:
8971:
8969:
8966:
8964:
8961:
8959:
8956:
8954:
8951:
8949:
8946:
8944:
8943:Felix of Rome
8941:
8939:
8936:
8934:
8931:
8929:
8926:
8924:
8921:
8919:
8916:
8914:
8911:
8909:
8906:
8904:
8901:
8899:
8896:
8894:
8891:
8889:
8886:
8884:
8881:
8879:
8876:
8874:
8871:
8870:
8868:
8866:
8862:
8856:
8853:
8851:
8848:
8846:
8843:
8841:
8838:
8836:
8833:
8831:
8828:
8826:
8823:
8821:
8818:
8816:
8815:Theban Legion
8813:
8811:
8810:Sidhom Bishay
8808:
8806:
8803:
8801:
8798:
8796:
8793:
8791:
8788:
8786:
8783:
8781:
8778:
8776:
8773:
8771:
8768:
8766:
8763:
8761:
8758:
8756:
8753:
8751:
8748:
8746:
8743:
8741:
8738:
8736:
8733:
8731:
8728:
8726:
8723:
8721:
8718:
8716:
8713:
8711:
8708:
8706:
8703:
8701:
8698:
8696:
8693:
8691:
8688:
8686:
8683:
8681:
8678:
8676:
8673:
8671:
8668:
8666:
8663:
8661:
8658:
8656:
8653:
8651:
8648:
8646:
8643:
8641:
8638:
8636:
8633:
8631:
8628:
8626:
8623:
8621:
8618:
8616:
8613:
8611:
8608:
8606:
8603:
8601:
8598:
8596:
8593:
8591:
8588:
8586:
8583:
8581:
8578:
8576:
8573:
8571:
8568:
8566:
8563:
8561:
8558:
8557:
8555:
8553:
8549:
8543:
8540:
8538:
8535:
8533:
8530:
8528:
8525:
8524:
8522:
8520:
8516:
8510:
8507:
8505:
8502:
8500:
8497:
8495:
8492:
8490:
8487:
8485:
8482:
8480:
8477:
8475:
8472:
8470:
8467:
8465:
8462:
8460:
8457:
8456:
8454:
8452:
8448:
8442:
8439:
8437:
8434:
8432:
8429:
8427:
8424:
8422:
8419:
8417:
8414:
8412:
8409:
8407:
8404:
8402:
8399:
8397:
8394:
8392:
8389:
8387:
8384:
8382:
8379:
8378:
8376:
8374:
8370:
8364:
8361:
8359:
8356:
8354:
8351:
8349:
8346:
8344:
8341:
8339:
8336:
8334:
8331:
8330:
8328:
8326:
8322:
8314:
8311:
8309:
8306:
8304:
8301:
8299:
8296:
8294:
8291:
8290:
8289:
8286:
8285:
8283:
8281:
8277:
8271:
8268:
8266:
8263:
8261:
8258:
8256:
8253:
8251:
8248:
8246:
8243:
8241:
8238:
8236:
8233:
8231:
8228:
8226:
8223:
8221:
8218:
8216:
8213:
8211:
8208:
8206:
8203:
8201:
8198:
8196:
8193:
8191:
8188:
8186:
8183:
8181:
8178:
8176:
8173:
8171:
8168:
8166:
8163:
8161:
8158:
8157:
8155:
8153:
8149:
8144:
8134:
8131:
8129:
8126:
8124:
8121:
8119:
8116:
8115:
8113:
8111:
8107:
8103:
8096:
8091:
8089:
8084:
8082:
8077:
8076:
8073:
8061:
8051:
8049:
8044:
8039:
8038:
8035:
8029:
8026:
8024:
8021:
8017:
8014:
8012:
8009:
8007:
8004:
8003:
8002:
7999:
7997:
7994:
7992:
7989:
7987:
7984:
7982:
7979:
7978:
7976:
7972:
7966:
7963:
7961:
7958:
7956:
7953:
7951:
7948:
7946:
7943:
7941:
7938:
7936:
7933:
7931:
7928:
7926:
7923:
7921:
7918:
7916:
7915:Maria Goretti
7913:
7911:
7908:
7906:
7903:
7901:
7898:
7896:
7893:
7891:
7888:
7886:
7883:
7881:
7878:
7876:
7873:
7871:
7868:
7866:
7863:
7861:
7858:
7856:
7853:
7851:
7848:
7846:
7843:
7841:
7838:
7836:
7833:
7831:
7828:
7826:
7823:
7821:
7820:Agnes of Rome
7818:
7816:
7813:
7812:
7810:
7808:
7804:
7798:
7795:
7793:
7790:
7788:
7785:
7783:
7780:
7778:
7775:
7773:
7770:
7768:
7765:
7763:
7760:
7758:
7755:
7753:
7750:
7748:
7745:
7743:
7740:
7738:
7735:
7733:
7730:
7728:
7725:
7723:
7720:
7718:
7715:
7713:
7710:
7708:
7705:
7703:
7700:
7698:
7695:
7693:
7690:
7688:
7685:
7683:
7680:
7678:
7675:
7673:
7670:
7668:
7665:
7663:
7660:
7658:
7655:
7654:
7652:
7650:
7646:
7640:
7637:
7635:
7632:
7630:
7627:
7625:
7622:
7620:
7617:
7615:
7612:
7610:
7607:
7605:
7602:
7600:
7597:
7595:
7592:
7590:
7587:
7585:
7582:
7580:
7577:
7575:
7572:
7570:
7567:
7565:
7562:
7560:
7557:
7555:
7552:
7550:
7547:
7545:
7542:
7540:
7537:
7535:
7532:
7530:
7527:
7525:
7522:
7520:
7517:
7515:
7512:
7510:
7507:
7505:
7502:
7500:
7497:
7495:
7492:
7490:
7487:
7485:
7482:
7480:
7477:
7475:
7472:
7470:
7467:
7465:
7462:
7460:
7457:
7455:
7452:
7450:
7447:
7445:
7442:
7440:
7437:
7435:
7432:
7430:
7427:
7425:
7422:
7420:
7417:
7415:
7412:
7410:
7407:
7405:
7402:
7400:
7397:
7395:
7392:
7390:
7387:
7385:
7382:
7380:
7377:
7375:
7372:
7370:
7367:
7365:
7362:
7360:
7357:
7355:
7352:
7350:
7347:
7345:
7342:
7340:
7337:
7335:
7332:
7330:
7327:
7325:
7322:
7320:
7317:
7315:
7312:
7310:
7307:
7305:
7302:
7300:
7297:
7295:
7292:
7290:
7287:
7285:
7282:
7280:
7277:
7275:
7272:
7270:
7267:
7265:
7262:
7260:
7257:
7255:
7252:
7250:
7247:
7245:
7242:
7240:
7237:
7235:
7232:
7230:
7227:
7226:
7224:
7222:
7218:
7212:
7211:
7207:
7205:
7202:
7200:
7197:
7195:
7192:
7190:
7187:
7185:
7182:
7180:
7177:
7175:
7172:
7170:
7167:
7165:
7162:
7160:
7157:
7156:
7154:
7152:
7148:
7142:
7139:
7137:
7134:
7132:
7129:
7127:
7124:
7122:
7119:
7117:
7114:
7112:
7109:
7107:
7104:
7102:
7099:
7097:
7094:
7092:
7089:
7088:
7086:
7084:
7080:
7074:
7071:
7069:
7066:
7064:
7061:
7059:
7056:
7054:
7051:
7049:
7046:
7044:
7041:
7039:
7036:
7034:
7033:Thomas Becket
7031:
7029:
7026:
7024:
7021:
7019:
7016:
7014:
7011:
7009:
7006:
7004:
7001:
6999:
6996:
6994:
6991:
6989:
6986:
6984:
6981:
6979:
6976:
6974:
6971:
6969:
6966:
6964:
6961:
6959:
6956:
6954:
6951:
6949:
6946:
6944:
6941:
6939:
6936:
6934:
6931:
6929:
6926:
6924:
6921:
6919:
6916:
6914:
6911:
6909:
6906:
6904:
6901:
6899:
6896:
6894:
6891:
6889:
6886:
6884:
6881:
6879:
6876:
6874:
6871:
6869:
6866:
6864:
6861:
6859:
6858:Irish Martyrs
6856:
6854:
6851:
6849:
6846:
6844:
6841:
6839:
6836:
6834:
6831:
6829:
6826:
6824:
6821:
6819:
6816:
6814:
6811:
6809:
6806:
6804:
6801:
6799:
6796:
6794:
6791:
6789:
6786:
6785:
6783:
6781:
6777:
6771:
6768:
6766:
6763:
6761:
6758:
6756:
6753:
6751:
6748:
6746:
6743:
6741:
6738:
6736:
6733:
6731:
6728:
6726:
6723:
6721:
6718:
6716:
6713:
6711:
6708:
6706:
6703:
6701:
6698:
6696:
6693:
6691:
6688:
6686:
6683:
6681:
6678:
6676:
6673:
6671:
6668:
6666:
6663:
6661:
6658:
6656:
6653:
6651:
6648:
6646:
6643:
6641:
6638:
6636:
6633:
6631:
6628:
6626:
6623:
6621:
6618:
6616:
6613:
6611:
6608:
6606:
6603:
6601:
6598:
6596:
6593:
6591:
6588:
6586:
6583:
6581:
6578:
6576:
6573:
6571:
6568:
6566:
6563:
6561:
6558:
6556:
6553:
6552:
6550:
6548:
6542:
6536:
6533:
6531:
6528:
6526:
6523:
6521:
6518:
6517:
6515:
6513:
6509:
6503:
6500:
6498:
6495:
6493:
6490:
6488:
6487:John of Ávila
6485:
6483:
6480:
6478:
6475:
6473:
6470:
6468:
6465:
6463:
6460:
6458:
6455:
6453:
6450:
6448:
6445:
6443:
6440:
6438:
6435:
6433:
6430:
6428:
6425:
6423:
6420:
6418:
6415:
6413:
6412:Leo the Great
6410:
6408:
6405:
6403:
6400:
6398:
6395:
6393:
6390:
6388:
6385:
6383:
6380:
6378:
6375:
6373:
6370:
6368:
6365:
6363:
6360:
6358:
6355:
6353:
6350:
6348:
6345:
6343:
6340:
6338:
6335:
6333:
6330:
6328:
6325:
6323:
6320:
6319:
6317:
6315:
6311:
6305:
6302:
6300:
6297:
6295:
6292:
6290:
6287:
6285:
6282:
6280:
6277:
6275:
6272:
6270:
6267:
6265:
6262:
6261:
6259:
6257:
6253:
6247:
6244:
6242:
6239:
6237:
6234:
6232:
6229:
6227:
6224:
6222:
6219:
6217:
6214:
6212:
6209:
6207:
6204:
6202:
6199:
6197:
6194:
6192:
6189:
6187:
6184:
6182:
6179:
6177:
6174:
6172:
6169:
6167:
6164:
6162:
6159:
6157:
6154:
6152:
6149:
6148:
6146:
6144:
6140:
6134:
6131:
6129:
6125:
6122:
6120:
6117:
6116:
6114:
6112:
6108:
6102:
6099:
6097:
6094:
6092:
6089:
6087:
6084:
6082:
6079:
6077:
6074:
6072:
6069:
6067:
6064:
6062:
6059:
6057:
6054:
6052:
6049:
6047:
6044:
6042:
6039:
6037:
6034:
6033:
6031:
6029:
6025:
6019:
6016:
6014:
6011:
6009:
6006:
6004:
6001:
5999:
5996:
5994:
5991:
5989:
5986:
5985:
5983:
5981:
5977:
5973:
5969:
5965:
5961:
5957:
5952:
5947:
5943:
5936:
5931:
5929:
5924:
5922:
5917:
5916:
5913:
5901:
5898:
5896:
5893:
5891:
5888:
5886:
5883:
5881:
5880:Latin Vulgate
5878:
5876:
5873:
5872:
5870:
5866:
5860:
5857:
5855:
5852:
5850:
5847:
5845:
5842:
5840:
5837:
5835:
5832:
5830:
5827:
5825:
5822:
5820:
5817:
5815:
5812:
5810:
5807:
5805:
5802:
5800:
5797:
5795:
5792:
5790:
5787:
5785:
5782:
5780:
5777:
5775:
5772:
5770:
5767:
5765:
5762:
5760:
5757:
5755:
5752:
5750:
5747:
5745:
5742:
5740:
5737:
5736:
5734:
5730:
5723:
5722:
5718:
5715:
5714:
5710:
5707:
5706:
5702:
5699:
5698:
5694:
5690:
5687:
5686:
5684:
5683:
5679:
5678:
5676:
5672:
5666:
5663:
5659:
5656:
5655:
5654:
5651:
5649:
5646:
5644:
5641:
5639:
5636:
5634:
5631:
5629:
5626:
5624:
5621:
5619:
5616:
5614:
5611:
5609:
5606:
5604:
5601:
5599:
5596:
5594:
5591:
5589:
5586:
5585:
5583:
5579:
5573:
5570:
5568:
5565:
5563:
5560:
5558:
5555:
5553:
5550:
5548:
5545:
5543:
5540:
5538:
5535:
5533:
5530:
5528:
5525:
5523:
5520:
5519:
5517:
5513:
5507:
5504:
5502:
5499:
5497:
5494:
5492:
5489:
5486:
5485:
5482:
5479:
5477:
5474:
5472:
5469:
5467:
5464:
5462:
5459:
5457:
5454:
5452:
5449:
5447:
5444:
5442:
5439:
5437:
5434:
5432:
5429:
5427:
5424:
5422:
5419:
5417:
5414:
5412:
5409:
5407:
5404:
5402:
5399:
5397:
5394:
5392:
5389:
5387:
5384:
5383:
5381:
5377:
5371:
5368:
5366:
5363:
5361:
5358:
5356:
5353:
5351:
5348:
5346:
5343:
5341:
5338:
5336:
5333:
5331:
5328:
5326:
5323:
5321:
5318:
5316:
5313:
5311:
5308:
5306:
5303:
5301:
5298:
5296:
5293:
5289:
5286:
5284:
5283:Lord's Prayer
5281:
5279:
5276:
5275:
5274:
5271:
5269:
5266:
5264:
5261:
5259:
5256:
5254:
5251:
5249:
5246:
5244:
5241:
5237:
5234:
5232:
5229:
5227:
5224:
5222:
5219:
5217:
5214:
5213:
5212:
5209:
5208:
5206:
5200:
5190:
5187:
5185:
5182:
5180:
5176:
5173:
5171:
5168:
5166:
5163:
5161:
5158:
5156:
5153:
5151:
5148:
5146:
5143:
5141:
5138:
5136:
5133:
5131:
5128:
5126:
5123:
5121:
5118:
5116:
5113:
5111:
5108:
5106:
5103:
5101:
5098:
5097:
5095:
5093:
5089:
5083:
5080:
5078:
5075:
5073:
5070:
5068:
5065:
5063:
5060:
5058:
5055:
5053:
5050:
5048:
5045:
5043:
5040:
5038:
5035:
5033:
5030:
5028:
5025:
5023:
5020:
5018:
5015:
5013:
5010:
5008:
5005:
5003:
5000:
4998:
4995:
4993:
4990:
4988:
4985:
4983:
4980:
4978:
4975:
4973:
4970:
4968:
4965:
4963:
4960:
4958:
4955:
4953:
4950:
4948:
4945:
4944:
4942:
4940:
4936:
4933:
4930:
4929:New Testament
4925:
4921:
4917:
4910:
4905:
4903:
4898:
4896:
4891:
4890:
4887:
4875:
4865:
4864:
4861:
4851:
4848:
4845:
4841:
4838:
4836:
4833:
4831:
4828:
4826:
4823:
4821:
4818:
4816:
4813:
4811:
4808:
4806:
4803:
4802:
4800:
4798:Meat and fish
4796:
4790:
4787:
4785:
4782:
4780:
4777:
4775:
4772:
4771:
4769:
4765:
4759:
4756:
4752:
4749:
4748:
4747:
4744:
4742:
4739:
4737:
4736:Hot chocolate
4734:
4732:
4729:
4727:
4724:
4722:
4719:
4718:
4716:
4712:
4706:
4703:
4701:
4698:
4696:
4693:
4692:
4690:
4686:
4680:
4677:
4675:
4672:
4671:
4669:
4665:
4659:
4656:
4654:
4651:
4649:
4646:
4644:
4641:
4639:
4636:
4634:
4631:
4629:
4626:
4624:
4621:
4619:
4616:
4614:
4611:
4609:
4606:
4604:
4601:
4599:
4596:
4594:
4591:
4589:
4586:
4584:
4581:
4579:
4576:
4574:
4571:
4569:
4566:
4564:
4561:
4559:
4556:
4554:
4551:
4550:
4548:
4544:
4538:
4535:
4533:
4530:
4528:
4525:
4523:
4520:
4518:
4515:
4513:
4510:
4508:
4505:
4503:
4500:
4499:
4497:
4495:
4489:
4486:
4484:
4476:
4470:
4467:
4465:
4464:
4460:
4458:
4455:
4453:
4450:
4447:
4443:
4440:
4438:
4437:Ugly sweaters
4435:
4433:
4430:
4428:
4425:
4423:
4420:
4418:
4415:
4413:
4410:
4408:
4405:
4403:
4400:
4398:
4395:
4393:
4390:
4388:
4385:
4383:
4380:
4378:
4375:
4373:
4370:
4368:
4365:
4363:
4360:
4358:
4355:
4353:
4350:
4348:
4347:Controversies
4345:
4343:
4340:
4338:
4335:
4333:
4330:
4328:
4325:
4323:
4320:
4318:
4315:
4313:
4310:
4308:
4305:
4303:
4300:
4298:
4295:
4293:
4290:
4288:
4285:
4284:
4282:
4274:
4266:
4263:
4261:
4260:
4256:
4255:
4254:
4251:
4246:
4242:
4239:
4235:
4232:
4228:
4226:
4225:
4221:
4218:
4214:
4213:
4211:
4208:
4205:
4202:
4199:
4195:
4194:
4190:
4188:
4185:
4184:
4183:
4182:In literature
4180:
4179:
4177:
4175:
4169:
4161:
4160:
4156:
4154:
4153:
4149:
4147:
4146:
4142:
4140:
4139:
4135:
4134:
4132:
4130:
4128:
4123:
4121:
4118:
4116:
4113:
4111:
4108:
4106:
4103:
4099:
4096:
4095:
4094:
4091:
4090:
4088:
4086:
4080:
4072:
4069:
4067:
4064:
4062:
4059:
4057:
4054:
4053:
4052:
4051:United States
4049:
4047:
4044:
4042:
4039:
4037:
4034:
4032:
4029:
4027:
4024:
4022:
4019:
4017:
4014:
4012:
4009:
4007:
4004:
4002:
3999:
3997:
3994:
3992:
3989:
3987:
3984:
3982:
3979:
3977:
3974:
3972:
3969:
3965:
3962:
3961:
3960:
3957:
3955:
3952:
3950:
3947:
3945:
3942:
3940:
3937:
3935:
3932:
3930:
3927:
3925:
3922:
3921:
3919:
3917:
3911:
3905:
3902:
3900:
3897:
3895:
3892:
3890:
3887:
3885:
3882:
3880:
3877:
3875:
3872:
3870:
3867:
3865:
3862:
3860:
3859:
3855:
3853:
3850:
3848:
3845:
3843:
3842:
3838:
3836:
3833:
3831:
3828:
3826:
3823:
3819:
3816:
3815:
3814:
3811:
3809:
3806:
3802:
3799:
3798:
3797:
3794:
3792:
3789:
3787:
3784:
3782:
3781:Moravian star
3779:
3777:
3776:Midnight Mass
3774:
3772:
3769:
3767:
3764:
3762:
3759:
3757:
3754:
3752:
3749:
3747:
3744:
3742:
3739:
3737:
3734:
3732:
3729:
3727:
3724:
3722:
3719:
3717:
3714:
3712:
3709:
3707:
3704:
3702:
3699:
3697:
3694:
3692:
3689:
3687:
3684:
3682:
3679:
3677:
3674:
3672:
3669:
3667:
3666:Candle arches
3664:
3662:
3659:
3657:
3656:Advent wreath
3654:
3652:
3651:Advent candle
3649:
3647:
3644:
3643:
3641:
3639:
3633:
3627:
3624:
3622:
3619:
3615:
3612:
3611:
3610:
3607:
3605:
3602:
3600:
3597:
3595:
3592:
3590:
3587:
3585:
3582:
3580:
3577:
3575:
3572:
3570:
3567:
3566:
3564:
3562:
3558:Companions of
3554:
3548:
3545:
3543:
3540:
3538:
3535:
3533:
3530:
3528:
3525:
3523:
3520:
3518:
3515:
3513:
3510:
3508:
3505:
3503:
3500:
3498:
3495:
3493:
3490:
3486:
3483:
3482:
3481:
3478:
3477:
3475:
3472:
3470:Gift-bringers
3465:
3459:
3456:
3454:
3451:
3449:
3446:
3444:
3441:
3439:
3436:
3434:
3431:
3429:
3426:
3424:
3421:
3419:
3416:
3414:
3411:
3409:
3406:
3404:
3401:
3399:
3396:
3394:
3391:
3389:
3386:
3384:
3381:
3379:
3376:
3374:
3371:
3369:
3366:
3364:
3361:
3359:
3356:
3355:
3353:
3350:
3342:
3336:
3335:Twelfth Night
3333:
3331:
3328:
3324:
3321:
3320:
3319:
3316:
3312:
3309:
3307:
3304:
3303:
3302:
3299:
3297:
3296:Nativity Fast
3294:
3290:
3287:
3286:
3285:
3282:
3280:
3277:
3275:
3272:
3270:
3267:
3265:
3262:
3260:
3257:
3255:
3254:Christmastide
3252:
3250:
3247:
3245:
3242:
3240:
3237:
3235:
3232:
3230:
3229:Angel Gabriel
3227:
3225:
3222:
3220:
3217:
3213:
3210:
3209:
3208:
3207:Biblical Magi
3205:
3204:
3202:
3196:
3190:
3185:
3183:
3178:
3176:
3171:
3169:
3164:
3162:
3160:Christmas Eve
3157:
3155:
3150:
3148:
3143:
3141:
3136:
3135:
3132:
3128:
3119:
3114:
3112:
3107:
3105:
3100:
3099:
3096:
3087:
3082:
3074:
3071:
3070:New Testament
3064:
3058:
3054:
3053:
3052:Life of Jesus
3044:
3036:
3030:
3026:
3025:
3019:
3015:
3009:
3005:
3001:
3000:
2994:
2990:
2984:
2980:
2979:
2973:
2969:
2965:
2961:
2957:
2953:
2949:
2945:
2940:
2936:
2935:
2930:
2926:
2922:
2918:
2917:
2911:
2907:
2901:
2897:
2893:
2889:
2885:
2881:
2875:
2871:
2870:
2864:
2860:
2854:
2850:
2849:
2843:
2839:
2833:
2829:
2828:
2822:
2818:
2817:
2811:
2805:
2801:
2795:
2791:
2790:
2784:
2780:
2774:
2770:
2769:
2763:
2759:
2753:
2749:
2748:
2742:
2738:
2732:
2728:
2727:
2721:
2717:
2711:
2707:
2706:
2701:
2697:
2693:
2691:0-253-11061-0
2687:
2683:
2682:
2676:
2672:
2666:
2662:
2661:
2655:
2651:
2645:
2641:
2640:
2634:
2633:
2611:
2609:
2601:
2594:
2589:
2574:
2570:
2563:
2555:
2549:
2545:
2538:
2522:
2516:
2509:
2504:
2497:
2492:
2485:
2480:
2474:, p. 46.
2473:
2468:
2461:
2456:
2448:
2444:
2437:
2421:
2415:
2400:
2396:
2390:
2383:
2382:
2377:
2371:
2355:
2349:
2343:
2338:
2322:
2318:
2312:
2306:, p. 15.
2305:
2304:Studwell 1995
2300:
2293:
2289:
2283:
2276:
2271:
2264:
2263:1-58743-202-1
2260:
2256:
2251:
2244:
2243:0-8146-5805-9
2240:
2236:
2231:
2224:
2223:1-58595-303-2
2220:
2216:
2211:
2204:
2203:0-8054-4843-8
2200:
2196:
2192:
2187:
2181:, p. 11.
2180:
2175:
2173:
2166:, p. 44.
2165:
2160:
2153:
2148:
2141:
2136:
2134:
2127:, p. 23.
2126:
2121:
2115:
2110:
2102:
2096:
2092:
2085:
2083:
2074:
2068:
2064:
2060:
2054:
2047:
2042:
2036:, p. 22.
2035:
2030:
2028:
2019:
2017:9780300249484
2013:
2009:
2002:
2000:
1984:
1978:
1974:
1973:
1965:
1963:
1954:
1950:
1944:
1940:
1921:
1915:
1908:
1904:
1900:
1896:
1891:
1883:
1878:
1874:
1870:
1865:
1860:
1855:
1851:
1841:
1838:
1836:
1833:
1831:
1828:
1826:
1823:
1821:
1818:
1816:
1813:
1812:
1803:
1802:Faroe Islands
1799:
1793:
1788:
1785:
1781:
1775:
1770:
1766:
1762:
1756:
1751:
1748:
1744:
1738:
1733:
1730:
1729:
1724:
1718:
1713:
1709:
1708:
1703:
1697:
1692:
1689:
1685:
1681:
1675:
1670:
1667:
1666:
1661:
1655:
1650:
1647:
1643:
1637:
1632:
1628:
1621:
1616:
1613:
1609:
1603:
1598:
1595:
1592:10th-century
1588:
1583:
1576:
1571:
1570:
1564:
1562:
1558:
1557:Pope Pius XII
1554:
1544:
1542:
1537:
1534:
1529:
1525:
1521:
1517:
1512:
1506:
1500:
1494:
1489:
1485:
1481:
1477:
1473:
1468:
1465:
1463:
1459:
1455:
1445:
1443:
1439:
1433:
1431:
1427:
1423:
1422:role reversal
1419:
1415:
1410:
1408:
1404:
1400:
1390:
1387:
1382:
1378:
1374:
1371:, 6 January:
1370:
1366:
1362:
1358:
1345:
1341:
1337:
1335:
1331:
1329:
1328:Christmastide
1325:
1321:
1318:, with these
1317:
1313:
1309:
1305:
1301:
1297:
1294:
1290:
1286:
1282:
1281:
1280:
1278:
1274:
1270:
1266:
1251:
1248:
1243:
1239:
1237:
1233:
1229:
1225:
1221:
1217:
1205:
1201:
1200:
1196:
1193:
1189:
1188:
1184:
1181:
1177:
1174:
1171:
1167:
1163:
1159:
1155:
1154:
1150:
1147:
1143:
1139:
1135:
1133:
1129:
1128:
1122:
1120:
1116:
1115:
1110:
1106:
1102:
1097:
1095:
1091:
1087:
1083:
1079:
1075:
1071:
1067:
1063:
1057:
1055:
1054:
1049:
1045:
1041:
1037:
1036:
1032:
1029:
1024:
1022:
1017:
1013:
1009:
1005:
1004:
999:
996:as part of a
995:
991:
987:
983:
978:
976:
972:
968:
967:
966:Ordo Rachelis
962:
958:
954:
944:
941:
940:
935:
931:
921:
917:
915:
911:
907:
902:
900:
896:
895:
890:
886:
880:
870:
868:
864:
860:
856:
852:
848:
836:
831:
828:
824:
820:
810:
808:
807:various dates
804:
800:
799:Christmastide
796:
792:
788:
784:
779:
777:
774:as the first
773:
769:
765:
761:
757:
753:
749:
745:
741:
737:
733:
729:
717:
712:
710:
705:
703:
698:
697:
695:
694:
691:
687:
683:
679:
675:
672:
671:
664:
663:John's vision
661:
659:
656:
655:
652:
646:
645:
638:
635:
631:
628:
626:
623:
621:
620:
616:
615:
614:
611:
609:
606:
605:
602:
597:
596:
589:
586:
584:
581:
577:
574:
573:
572:
569:
565:
564:
560:
558:
555:
553:
550:
549:
548:
545:
543:
542:Herod's court
540:
538:
535:
533:
530:
526:
523:
521:
520:Kiss of Judas
518:
517:
516:
513:
509:
506:
504:
501:
500:
499:
496:
494:
491:
489:
486:
484:
481:
479:
476:
475:
472:
467:
466:
459:
456:
454:
451:
449:
446:
444:
441:
439:
436:
432:
431:Lord's Prayer
429:
427:
424:
423:
422:
418:
415:
413:
410:
408:
405:
403:
400:
399:
396:
391:
390:
383:
380:
378:
375:
373:
370:
366:
363:
362:
361:
358:
356:
353:
351:
348:
344:
341:
339:
336:
334:
331:
330:
329:
326:
324:
321:
317:
314:
313:
312:
309:
308:
305:
300:
299:
295:
291:
290:
285:
277:
276:Life of Jesus
273:
272:
268:
265:
264:
253:
250:
247:
246:
244:
242:
238:
232:
229:
227:
226:Martyr's palm
224:
223:
221:
219:
215:
208:
204:
201:
198:
195:
192:27 December (
191:
190:
188:
186:
182:
179:
176:
174:
170:
164:
161:
159:
156:
154:
151:
149:
146:
144:
141:
140:
138:
134:
131:
128:
124:
120:
117:(martyred by
116:
112:
107: 7–2 BC
102:
98:
95:
91:
86:
82:
79:
74:
70:
66:
65:
59:
54:
47:
44:
40:
33:
19:
9750:Saints' days
9609:Habib Girgis
9581:Other saints
9388:Mother Irini
9153:Macarius III
9048:Alexander II
9008:Theodosius I
8998:Dioscorus II
8973:Theophilus I
8958:Athanasius I
7940:Rose of Lima
7434:John Paul II
7264:Anastasius I
7234:Adeodatus II
7208:
7083:Missionaries
6993:Peter Chanel
6978:Óscar Romero
6873:Lorenzo Ruiz
6852:
6848:Great Martyr
6417:Peter Damian
6226:Peter Claver
5956:canonization
5719:
5711:
5703:
5695:
5680:
5557:Jordan River
5411:Jesus Christ
5365:Resurrection
5230:
5211:Jesus' birth
4810:Gefilte fish
4758:Ponche crema
4593:Melomakarono
4461:
4352:Cyber Monday
4257:
4222:
4191:
4157:
4150:
4143:
4136:
4133:Music books
4126:
3964:Nazi Germany
3856:
3852:Secret Santa
3839:
3726:Flying Santa
3433:Tió de Nadal
3383:Korvatunturi
3283:
3234:Annunciation
3200:Christianity
3181:Sol Invictus
3068:
3050:
3023:
2998:
2977:
2951:
2947:
2933:
2915:
2895:
2868:
2851:. Eerdmans.
2847:
2826:
2814:
2788:
2767:
2750:. Eerdmans.
2746:
2725:
2704:
2680:
2659:
2638:
2614:. Retrieved
2607:
2600:
2588:
2576:. Retrieved
2572:
2562:
2543:
2537:
2525:. Retrieved
2515:
2503:
2491:
2484:Holweck 1910
2479:
2472:Wasyliw 2008
2467:
2455:
2446:
2436:
2424:. Retrieved
2414:
2402:. Retrieved
2398:
2389:
2379:
2375:
2370:
2358:. Retrieved
2348:
2337:
2325:. Retrieved
2321:the original
2311:
2299:
2291:
2282:
2270:
2254:
2250:
2234:
2230:
2214:
2210:
2194:
2190:
2186:
2164:Lincoln 2013
2159:
2147:
2140:Magness 2021
2120:
2114:Matthew 2:16
2109:
2090:
2062:
2053:
2041:
2007:
1986:. Retrieved
1971:
1953:catholic.org
1952:
1943:
1914:
1906:
1898:
1890:
1872:
1868:
1859:Holweck 1910
1854:
1797:
1779:
1764:
1746:
1726:
1705:
1683:
1663:
1641:
1611:
1550:
1538:
1530:, where the
1469:
1466:
1451:
1434:
1411:
1396:
1354:
1276:
1272:
1268:
1264:
1262:
1240:
1226:, including
1215:
1213:
1197:
1185:
1176:Two versions
1172:in that city
1151:
1137:
1131:
1112:
1105:Dutch Revolt
1098:
1061:
1058:
1051:
1033:
1025:
1001:
998:mystery play
979:
975:N-Town Plays
964:
956:
950:
937:
927:
918:
903:
892:
882:
863:Matthew 2:17
844:
840:Matthew 2:16
833:
816:
786:
782:
780:
771:
735:
731:
727:
725:
682:Christianity
673:
617:
601:Resurrection
563:Via Dolorosa
561:
552:Flagellation
372:Presentation
364:
350:Circumcision
333:Virgin birth
311:Annunciation
205:10 January (
62:
43:
9725:Infanticide
9138:Gabriel VII
9128:Macarius II
9098:Michael III
9003:Timothy III
8983:Dioscorus I
8953:Alexander I
8923:Demetrius I
8780:Nag Hammadi
8519:Evangelists
8386:Bartholomew
7900:Joan of Arc
7830:Æthelthryth
7747:Melchizedek
7609:Telesphorus
7599:Sylvester I
7484:Marcellus I
7479:Marcellinus
7399:Gregory VII
7394:Gregory III
7309:Celestine V
7304:Celestine I
7299:Callixtus I
7289:Boniface IV
7279:Benedict II
7254:Alexander I
7229:Adeodatus I
7048:Ulma Family
7038:Thomas More
6888:Martyrology
6863:John Fisher
6512:Evangelists
6392:Bonaventure
6046:Bartholomew
5980:Virgin Mary
5732:Manuscripts
5724:(1993 film)
5716:(1973 film)
5700:(1964 film)
5471:Simon Peter
5345:Last Supper
5330:Ten Virgins
5288:Golden Rule
5204:and phrases
4825:Roast goose
4746:Mulled wine
4726:Champurrado
4721:Apple cider
4695:Bread sauce
4648:Szaloncukor
4628:Pumpkin pie
4578:Gingerbread
4532:Smörgåsbord
4173:Other media
4011:Philippines
4001:New Zealand
3884:Twelve Days
3841:Räuchermann
3796:Nutcrackers
3746:Las Posadas
3706:Decorations
3686:Christingle
3626:Zwarte Piet
3621:Snegurochka
3542:Sinterklaas
3492:Santa Claus
2981:. Haworth.
2527:29 December
2447:www.oca.org
2426:27 December
2125:Clarke 2003
2059:Dunn, James
2034:Clarke 2003
1688:Rijksmuseum
1499:inocentadas
1480:Philippines
1426:boy bishops
1414:Middle Ages
1399:Charlemagne
1220:renaissance
1216:Vox in Rama
1074:Renaissance
758:) in which
613:Appearances
571:Crucifixion
498:Last Supper
207:East Syriac
194:West Syriac
163:Anglicanism
158:Lutheranism
130:Infanticide
9669:Categories
9604:Euphrosyne
9546:Paphnutius
9518:Anchorites
9378:Horsiesius
9108:Cosmas III
9088:Michael II
9053:Theodore I
9033:Benjamin I
9028:Andronicus
9023:Anastasius
8988:Timothy II
8913:Agrippinus
8795:Philotheos
8690:Gallicanus
8625:Chiaffredo
8580:Abaskhiron
8110:Patriarchs
7634:Zephyrinus
7594:Stephen IV
7579:Sixtus III
7559:Simplicius
7504:Nicholas I
7429:John XXIII
7419:Innocent I
7389:Gregory II
7379:Gelasius I
7284:Boniface I
7244:Agapetus I
7239:Adrian III
7210:Matriarchs
7151:Patriarchs
6770:Zephyrinus
6143:Confessors
6111:Archangels
6003:Assumption
5954:Stages of
5875:Greek Text
5674:In culture
5360:Empty tomb
5278:Beatitudes
5253:Temptation
4553:Candy cane
4502:Joulupöytä
4402:Pikkujoulu
4066:New Mexico
3915:By country
3889:Wassailing
3830:Poinsettia
3637:Traditions
3589:Mrs. Claus
3569:Belsnickel
3522:Julemanden
3517:Joulupukki
3448:Wenceslaus
3413:North Pole
3378:Jack Frost
3368:Christkind
3323:Neapolitan
3146:Boxing Day
3004:Penguin UK
2179:Brown 1978
2152:Maier 1998
2046:Maier 1998
1930:References
1899:Adv. Haer.
1723:Guido Reni
1478:, and the
1430:Saturnalia
1373:Prudentius
1351:Beginnings
1324:fourth day
1312:Roman Rite
1310:, and the
1279:, varies.
1273:Childermas
1158:Guido Reni
1109:Guido Reni
1070:Gothic art
1021:a cappella
795:fourth day
787:Childermas
762:, king of
608:Empty tomb
583:Entombment
426:Beatitudes
407:Temptation
316:Visitation
304:Early life
248:Foundlings
218:Attributes
9740:Matthew 2
9541:Onuphrius
9473:Petronius
9383:Hospitius
9368:Bashnouna
9133:Matthew I
9118:Zacharias
9103:Gabriel I
9093:Cosmas II
9078:Simeon II
9058:Michael I
8993:Peter III
8968:Timothy I
8933:Dionysius
8903:Markianos
8790:Philomena
8670:Epimachus
8630:Colluthus
8615:Catherine
8605:Bashnouna
8595:Apollonia
8451:Disciples
8358:Sarathiel
8280:Theotokos
8235:Zechariah
8225:Zephaniah
7890:Genevieve
7797:Zephaniah
7604:Symmachus
7589:Stephen I
7574:Sixtus II
7554:Silverius
7549:Sergius I
7509:Paschal I
7499:Miltiades
7409:Hormisdas
7384:Gregory I
7369:Felix III
7354:Evaristus
7349:Eutychian
7334:Eleuterus
7329:Dionysius
7324:Damasus I
7319:Cornelius
7314:Clement I
7259:Anacletus
7003:Philomena
6650:Dionysius
6625:Damasus I
6570:Anatolius
6256:Disciples
6191:Homobonus
6151:Anatolius
5964:Venerable
5739:Papyrus 1
5689:Structure
5552:Jerusalem
5537:Capernaum
5532:Bethsaida
5527:Bethlehem
5506:Sanhedrin
5501:Sadducees
5496:Pharisees
5335:Anointing
5100:Matthew 1
4947:Matthew 1
4840:Tourtière
4830:Romeritos
4767:Dumplings
4714:Beverages
4618:Pecan pie
4608:Panettone
4603:Pampushka
4598:Mince pie
4573:Fruitcake
4517:Réveillon
4397:NFL games
4392:NBA games
4387:In August
4357:Economics
4127:Billboard
3981:Indonesia
3924:Australia
3899:Yule goat
3874:Stockings
3808:Ornaments
3537:Père Noël
3532:Olentzero
3527:Noel Baba
3502:Ded Moroz
3458:Yule Lads
3398:Mari Lwyd
3249:Bethlehem
3126:Christmas
3079:Death of
2960:0008-7912
2573:ThoughtCo
2275:Mina 1907
2205:pp. 75–78
1935:Citations
1629:1460-1465
1533:inocentes
1511:inocentes
1505:inocentes
1462:martyrdom
1340:Chaldeans
1254:Feast day
1125:Paintings
1016:Bethlehem
1008:Christmas
971:Archelaus
951:Medieval
899:Macrobius
827:Jerusalem
768:Bethlehem
732:Slaughter
674:Portals:
637:Ascension
493:Anointing
453:Rejection
241:Patronage
173:Canonized
111:Bethlehem
90:Bethlehem
9614:Candidus
9561:Shenouda
9453:Patapios
9373:Hilarion
9158:Cyril VI
9143:John XIV
9123:Cyril II
9083:Joseph I
9043:Simeon I
9013:Peter IV
8963:Peter II
8928:Heraclas
8908:Celadion
8850:Wadamoun
8845:Veronica
8825:Theoclia
8660:Dorothea
8489:Silvanus
8479:Philemon
8464:Barnabas
8416:Matthias
8373:Apostles
8353:Zedekiel
8250:Jeremiah
8220:Habakkuk
8152:Prophets
7974:See also
7875:Euphemia
7712:Jeremiah
7692:Habakkuk
7649:Prophets
7624:Vitalian
7619:Victor I
7569:Sixtus I
7564:Siricius
7494:Martin I
7474:Lucius I
7439:Julius I
7404:Hilarius
7374:Felix IV
7344:Eusebius
7339:Eugene I
7269:Anicetus
7141:Remigius
7096:Boniface
6502:Irenaeus
6284:Silvanus
6231:Salonius
6076:Matthias
6041:Barnabas
6028:Apostles
5713:Godspell
5705:Godspell
5658:Shem Tob
5643:Immanuel
5593:M source
5588:Q source
5406:Jeremiah
5391:Caiaphas
4939:Chapters
4873:Category
4844:meat pie
4835:Stuffing
4789:Varenyky
4658:Yule log
4633:Qurabiya
4507:Julebord
4480:Food and
4407:SantaCon
4372:El Gordo
4259:Yule Log
4031:Scotland
3944:Ethiopia
3929:Colombia
3904:Yule log
3858:Spanbaum
3835:Pyramids
3701:Crackers
3599:Sack Man
3485:folklore
3453:Yule cat
3358:Badalisc
3348:folklore
3259:Epiphany
2968:43728232
2931:(1875).
2890:(1998).
2702:(1972).
2616:16 April
2593:BBC News
2578:30 March
2404:10 April
2356:. Wga.hu
2061:(2017).
1895:Irenaeus
1809:See also
1686:, 1590,
1304:Festival
1094:Habsburg
1082:Centaurs
990:Coventry
889:Josephus
838:—
728:Massacre
443:Parables
438:Miracles
395:Ministry
328:Nativity
9589:Ambrose
9571:Zosimas
9448:Parsoma
9168:Bishops
9148:Cyril V
9113:Abraham
9068:Mark II
9063:John IV
9038:Agathon
8978:Cyril I
8948:Peter I
8938:Theonas
8898:Eumenes
8883:Avilius
8878:Anianus
8770:Mohrael
8755:Maurice
8655:Demiana
8600:Barbara
8590:Arianus
8575:Abanoub
8552:Martyrs
8527:Matthew
8499:Timothy
8494:Stephen
8459:Apollos
8411:Matthew
8363:Ananiel
8343:Raphael
8338:Gabriel
8333:Michael
8313:Zeitoun
8298:Belarus
8260:Ezekiel
8240:Malachi
8200:Obadiah
8118:Abraham
7935:Rosalia
7860:Cecilia
7807:Virgins
7767:Obadiah
7742:Malachi
7687:Ezekiel
7639:Zosimus
7629:Zachary
7614:Urban I
7544:Pontian
7519:Paul VI
7454:Leo III
7414:Hyginus
7364:Felix I
7274:Anterus
7204:Solomon
7169:Abraham
7013:Stephen
6780:Martyrs
6547:Fathers
6520:Matthew
6327:Ambrose
6294:Timothy
6289:Stephen
6264:Apollos
6171:Dominic
6133:Raphael
6126:
6124:Michael
6119:Gabriel
6071:Matthew
5968:Blessed
5868:Sources
5581:Related
5567:Samaria
5547:Galilee
5522:Bethany
5481:Zebedee
5451:Matthew
5248:Baptism
5175:16:2b–3
4779:Pierogi
4774:Hallaca
4679:Borscht
4643:Stollen
4613:Pavlova
4588:Makówki
4568:Cozonac
4537:Wigilia
4422:Scrooge
4382:In July
4280:society
4212:Poetry
4046:Ukraine
4021:Romania
3986:Ireland
3976:Iceland
3971:Hungary
3959:Germany
3949:Finland
3939:England
3934:Denmark
3894:Windows
3825:Piñatas
3813:Parades
3766:Markets
3751:Letters
3741:Hampers
3584:Krampus
3423:Perchta
3363:Caganer
3073:Events
2629:Sources
2360:15 June
2327:15 June
1988:24 June
1907:Epistle
1903:Cyprian
1567:Gallery
1528:Alacant
1412:In the
1363:in the
1357:martyrs
1314:of the
1306:), the
1224:baroque
1166:Bologna
1078:Lapiths
1000:called
994:England
984:" is a
924:Numbers
906:Pharaoh
746:of the
537:Mocking
471:Passion
402:Baptism
78:Martyrs
9634:Verena
9566:Thomas
9556:Pijimi
9536:Misael
9483:Poemen
9478:Pishoy
9018:Damian
8918:Julian
8893:Justus
8888:Kedron
8873:Mark I
8820:Thecla
8785:Otimus
8760:Memnon
8740:Malati
8710:Gereon
8695:George
8570:Abāmūn
8565:Abāmūn
8441:Thomas
8431:Philip
8381:Andrew
8348:Suriel
8308:Warraq
8303:Poland
8293:Assiut
8265:Daniel
8255:Baruch
8245:Isaiah
8230:Haggai
8170:Samuel
8133:Joseph
7782:Simeon
7772:Samuel
7707:Isaiah
7697:Haggai
7682:Elijah
7657:Agabus
7539:Pius X
7534:Pius V
7529:Pius I
7514:Paul I
7464:Leo IX
7459:Leo IV
7449:Leo II
7424:John I
7359:Fabian
7249:Agatho
7184:Joseph
6545:Church
6337:Jerome
6101:Thomas
6091:Philip
6036:Andrew
5515:Places
5491:Angels
5487:Groups
5476:Thomas
5466:Rachel
5456:Philip
5426:Joseph
5386:Andrew
5379:People
5355:Burial
5202:Events
5160:13:1–3
5092:Verses
4850:Turkey
4784:Tamale
4741:Kissel
4731:Eggnog
4688:Sauces
4674:Menudo
4653:Turrón
4563:Cookie
4546:Sweets
4512:Kūčios
4493:Dinner
4367:Grinch
4278:modern
4245:Tomten
4204:Santa,
4187:novels
4105:Operas
4093:Carols
4061:Hawaii
4041:Sweden
4036:Serbia
4026:Russia
4016:Poland
4006:Norway
3996:Mexico
3954:France
3869:Stamps
3864:Szopka
3756:Lights
3711:Didukh
3547:Others
3497:Befana
3443:Vertep
3306:in art
3274:Joseph
3224:Advent
3031:
3010:
2985:
2966:
2958:
2902:
2876:
2855:
2834:
2796:
2775:
2754:
2733:
2712:
2688:
2667:
2646:
2550:
2265:p. 111
2261:
2241:
2221:
2201:
2193:People
2097:
2069:
2014:
1979:
1767:, 1824
1702:Rubens
1608:Giotto
1553:Gloria
1493:bromas
1484:pranks
1291:, and
1234:, and
963:. The
930:Coptic
859:Rachel
825:visit
525:Arrest
448:Prayer
269:in the
267:Events
251:Babies
76:First
9526:Karas
9443:Pambo
9363:Awgin
9321:Monks
9073:James
8865:Popes
8855:Wanas
8840:Varus
8805:Sarah
8775:Moura
8765:Menas
8650:Dasya
8504:Titus
8436:Simon
8426:Peter
8210:Nahum
8205:Jonah
8190:Micah
8180:Hosea
8175:David
8160:Moses
8128:Jacob
8123:Isaac
7762:Nahum
7757:Moses
7752:Micah
7732:Jonah
7702:Hosea
7677:David
7584:Soter
7524:Peter
7469:Linus
7444:Leo I
7294:Caius
7221:Popes
7194:David
7179:Jacob
7174:Isaac
6590:Caius
6299:Titus
6096:Simon
6086:Peter
5972:Saint
5562:Judea
5542:Egypt
5401:James
5396:Herod
4924:Bible
4583:Kutia
4482:drink
4110:Songs
4084:Music
3991:Italy
3847:Seals
3801:dolls
3731:Gifts
3671:Cards
3574:Elves
3438:Turoń
3408:Nisse
3373:Grýla
3269:Jesus
3081:Herod
2964:JSTOR
2245:p. 72
2225:p. 89
1846:Notes
1644:, by
1472:Spain
1271:, or
1210:Music
1048:Focus
1046:band
1028:Dutch
980:The "
914:Moses
855:Ramah
835:Magi.
801:. In
764:Judea
690:Bible
421:Plain
185:Feast
115:Judea
94:Judea
9551:Paul
9531:Mary
9353:Amun
9325:nuns
9323:and
8800:Rais
8542:John
8537:Luke
8532:Mark
8421:Paul
8406:Jude
8401:John
8215:Noah
8195:Joel
8185:Amos
7722:Joel
7667:Anna
7662:Amos
7489:Mark
7199:Noah
7164:Abel
7159:Adam
6535:John
6530:Luke
6525:Mark
6081:Paul
6066:Jude
6061:John
5436:Mary
5416:John
5221:Magi
4805:Carp
4667:Soup
4558:Cake
4469:Xmas
4098:list
3879:Tree
3818:list
3279:Mary
3188:Yule
3029:ISBN
3008:ISBN
2983:ISBN
2956:ISSN
2900:ISBN
2874:ISBN
2853:ISBN
2832:ISBN
2794:ISBN
2773:ISBN
2752:ISBN
2731:ISBN
2710:ISBN
2686:ISBN
2665:ISBN
2644:ISBN
2618:2018
2580:2021
2548:ISBN
2529:2023
2428:2015
2406:2021
2374:The
2362:2012
2329:2012
2259:ISBN
2239:ISBN
2219:ISBN
2199:ISBN
2095:ISBN
2067:ISBN
2012:ISBN
1990:2024
1977:ISBN
1458:Mass
1418:Alps
1342:and
1222:and
1080:and
823:Magi
817:The
781:The
752:2:16
740:myth
730:(or
726:The
100:Died
84:Born
8165:Job
7717:Job
5854:110
5849:105
5844:104
5839:103
5834:102
5829:101
4815:Ham
3345:In
1909:56)
1875:),
1782:by
1539:In
1526:in
1524:Ibi
1516:sin
1470:In
1377:Leo
1326:of
1275:or
1202:by
1190:by
1178:by
1164:in
1156:by
992:in
891:'s
797:of
67:by
9671::
5958::
5824:96
5819:86
5814:83
5809:77
5804:73
5799:71
5794:70
5789:62
5784:53
5779:45
5774:44
5769:37
5764:35
5759:25
5754:21
5749:19
5189:28
5179:19
5170:15
5165:14
5155:12
5150:11
5145:10
5082:28
5077:27
5072:26
5067:25
5062:24
5057:23
5052:22
5047:21
5042:20
5037:19
5032:18
5027:17
5022:16
5017:15
5012:14
5007:13
5002:12
4997:11
4992:10
4448:")
4444:("
4276:In
3198:In
3006:.
3002:.
2962:.
2952:75
2950:.
2946:.
2927:;
2571:.
2445:.
2397:.
2290:.
2171:^
2132:^
2081:^
2026:^
1998:^
1961:^
1951:.
1763:,
1745:,
1725:,
1704:,
1682:,
1662:,
1610:,
1563:.
1486:,
1474:,
1401:,
1287:,
1230:,
1107:.
1056:.
1023:.
977:.
867:18
756:18
734:)
651:NT
419:/
113:,
104:c.
92:,
8094:e
8087:t
8080:v
5934:e
5927:t
5920:v
5744:4
5177:,
5140:9
5135:8
5130:7
5125:6
5120:5
5115:4
5110:3
5105:2
4987:9
4982:8
4977:7
4972:6
4967:5
4962:4
4957:3
4952:2
4931:)
4927:(
4908:e
4901:t
4894:v
4846:)
4842:(
4247:"
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