Knowledge

The Republican (Springfield, Massachusetts)

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864: 888: 840: 852: 825: 876: 494: 142: 1749: 478: 1178: 745:. The Newark, New Jersey–based company had an agreement with the Bowles heirs to purchase their 45 percent stock holdings in the Springfield companies on Sept. 1, 1967. The purchase was opposed by the editors of the newspapers and a prolonged legal battle ensued. An organization called the Springfield Newspapers became the local division of the Newhouse family empire with David Starr, a vice president for Advance, serving as publisher. 36: 1439: 459: 151: 1414: 1464: 446:, it was converted into a daily in 1844. From the beginning it had a focus on local news. As rapidly as possible its news-gathering was extended until within a few years its columns contained departments of items from every town and hamlet along the Connecticut Valley, as well as from Springfield. It achieved national renown in the 19th century under the tenure of 690:. The letter read, in part, "To call a maiden Mrs. is only a shade worse than to insult a matron with the inferior title Miss. Yet it is not always easy to know the facts... The abbreviation 'Ms.' is simple, it is easy to write, and the person concerned can translate it properly according to the circumstances." 729:
During the 1920s, Sherman Bowles, son of Samuel Bowles IV, constructed a modern printing plant at 32 Cypress Street in Springfield and launched the hostile takeover of three competitors. His newspaper monopoly controlled a combined circulation of 280,000. He died on March 3, 1952, of a heart attack
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has seen its advertising base erode and circulation shrink in recent years. It reported its daily circulation was down to 9,388 in September 2024 – a tenth of where it stood a quarter of a century earlier. The newspaper marked its 200th anniversary on September 8, 2024.
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Bowles III believed that the newspaper should be a power in the moral, religious, and literary, as well as the political life of the community, and he tried to make his paper fulfill those functions. With the aid of
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Hatch, Shari Dorantes. Encyclopedia of African-American Writing: Five Centuries of Contribution : Trials & Triumphs of Writers, Poets, Publications and Organizations. United States, Grey House Pub., 2009,
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Gerzina, Gretchen, and Gerzina, Anthony. Mr. and Mrs. Prince: How an Extraordinary Eighteenth-Century Family Moved Out of Slavery and Into Legend. United States, HarperCollins, 2009, p. 221.
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the "Newspaper of the Year" title as a daily, and among Sunday newspapers, for its investigative reporting on the Springfield Police Department controversies earlier that year.
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office was a sort of school for young journalists, especially in the matter of pungency and conciseness of style, one of his maxims being: "put it all in the first paragraph".
525:,” her poem was told orally until it was published, thirty-three years after her death, first in the Springfield Daily Republican, on November 20, 1854. The poem appeared in 537:
In 1855, Bowles III called for the founding of a new party that would abolish slavery. He suggested the name "Republican". Once abolitionists founded a party by this name,
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was 90,555. By September 2005, it had slipped by less than 5 percent to 86,359. With McDermott's retirement in December 2009, George Arwady became publisher of
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In 1854, the newspaper reportedly became the first to publish a Black poet in the U.S., a woman who wrote the oldest known work of literature by an
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These Truly Are the Brave: An Anthology of African American Writings on War and Citizenship. United States, University Press of Florida, 2018, 149.
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merged operations in the 1970s, operating as separate papers, even endorsing different candidates for the same offices. The circulation for the
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In 1960, Advance Publications, owned by the Newhouse family, purchased a 40 percent stock interest in the Republican Company, Inc., holder of
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Longtime editor and Yankee Quill winner Wayne E. Phaneuf retired in 2020 and was succeeded by Cynthia G. Simison and later Larry Parnass .
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and others who joined the staff the paper attained excellent literary quality and a high moral tone. Its opinions soon reached all
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s daily circulation had plummeted to 9,388, according to an audit published in the newspaper on September 27, 2024. Content from
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Larry McDermott served as publisher for a decade beginning in 1999 and the newspaper reverted to its historical, pre-
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circulation stood at 92,342 on September 30, 1972. Eventually the two newspapers were combined into
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One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the
4438: 4389: 3889: 3619: 3370: 3298: 2106: 1870: 1831: 1215:"Humble Beginnings of the Dow Jones: How a Sterling Farmer Became the Toast of Wall Street" 722: 709: 703: 393: 189: 8: 4535: 4254: 4153: 4057: 3905: 3819: 3760: 3675: 3659: 3603: 3595: 3587: 3290: 2959: 2730: 2716: 2449: 2392: 2324: 2147: 2055: 1856: 389: 377: 1748: 4527: 4418: 4225: 4193: 4169: 4089: 3985: 3627: 3517: 3488: 3480: 3464: 3200: 2839: 2804: 2797: 2772: 2751: 2318: 2312: 2041: 2034: 2000: 1971: 1951: 1944: 561: 502: 450:, a legacy that was passed to his son, Samuel Bowles IV, and grandson, Sherman Bowles. 4368: 4307: 4129: 3953: 3306: 3146: 3079: 3071: 3004: 2674: 2544: 2518: 2099: 1993: 1958: 1935: 1898: 1863: 1674: 1554: 1507: 1363: 1316: 952:
Despite being one of three generations tied to the paper, "Samuel Bowles", without a
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The Republican launched the careers of several prominent journalists and novelists.
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was an avid reader. The newspaper became the first U.S. periodical to publish a
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in his failed White House bid. The newspaper subsequently endorsed President
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Republican block, Springfield (newspaper building at left), 19th century
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Under the leadership of editor Bowles and assistant editor Holland, the
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became the most widely-read and respected small town daily in America.
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around 2003. At the start of McDermott's tenure, circulation for the
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in 1908, began his career at The Republican. Radio's "poet laureate"
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The title "Ms." was first suggested by an anonymous 1901 letter to
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as an apprentice to the newspaper's then-owner, Samuel Bowles III.
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and the most widely-read across the U.S., played a key role in the
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https://www.bizjournals.com/boston/stories/2005/11/14/story7.html
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had a record six million unique monthly visitors in June 2019.
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Bowles was succeeded as publisher and editor-in-chief of the
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was a reporter for The Springfield Union in the late 1950s.
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was a reporter for The Republican in the 1930s. Novelist
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In 2019, the New England Newspaper Association awarded
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Cambridge History of English and American Literature
660:, started his career as a business reporter for the 442:Established by Samuel Bowles II in 1824 as a rural 60:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 1314:Nearly Every Paper Carries Tribute to Mr. Nelson, 1102:. NewsBank, Inc. October 25, 2016. Archived from 760:was reported at 128,041 on October 8, 1972. The 27:Newspaper published in Springfield, Massachusetts 4594: 893:Current headquarters and printing facilities of 69:"The Republican" Springfield, Massachusetts 608:During Bowles' lifetime, and subsequently, the 580:, his paper represented anti-administration or 541:became one of its most unrelenting supporters. 380:area, as well as national news and pieces from 3962:Independent Ledger and the American Advertiser 1534:Newsroom, The Republican (December 15, 2009). 2889: 1816: 1654:Newsroom, The Republican (February 5, 2023). 1296:. The Republican (Springfield, Massachusetts) 1294:"Word sleuth finds Ms. origin in Springfield" 2903: 1240:Staff and wire reports (October 19, 2011). 430:, a separate Advance Publications company. 3914:American Magazine and Historical Chronicle 2896: 2882: 1823: 1809: 1747: 149: 1794:The Passing of the Springfield Republican 1291: 1171: 1169: 1167: 388:and northern Connecticut. It is owned by 120:Learn how and when to remove this message 4613:Mass media in Springfield, Massachusetts 1830: 1653: 1533: 1242:"Radio legend Norman Corwin dead at 101" 1188: 1024: 911:, the newspaper's home from 1858 to 1867 673:Baseball Writers' Association of America 492: 476: 457: 4082:The Universalist and Ladies' Repository 14: 4595: 1164: 970: 956:, usually refers to Samuel Bowles III. 857:Springfield Republican building, 1880s 4618:Newspapers published in Massachusetts 2877: 1804: 1785:The Story of an Independent Newspaper 1387: 1292:McDermott, Larry (November 1, 2009). 1084:. The Gale Group, Inc. Archived from 845:Springfield Republican building, 1875 712:was William R. Nelson even more than 644:by his son Samuel Bowles (b. 1851). 603: 4603:1824 establishments in Massachusetts 1765:Other publications by The Republican 1583:. September 18, 2008. Archived from 976: 564:, Bowles supported, in general, the 58:adding citations to reliable sources 29: 556:During the controversies affecting 24: 1388:Barry, Stephanie (July 11, 2011). 1212: 1025:Kubosiak, Ed (September 3, 2019). 979:"America's 100 Largest Newspapers" 791:. He was previously publisher of 600:in his 2012 re-election campaign. 25: 4639: 3230:The Massachusetts Daily Collegian 1734: 1699: 1092: 1050: 739:The Springfield Sunday Republican 1176: 886: 874: 862: 850: 838: 823: 768:(a morning paper) in 1988, with 708:who died that year. "Of course, 584:opinions, while in the disputed 531:History of Western Massachusetts 155:The October 17, 2018, front page 140: 34: 4628:American corporate subsidiaries 1776:Life and Times of Samuel Bowles 1721:Parts of this article come from 1693: 1647: 1621: 1599: 1573: 1527: 1482: 1457: 1432: 1407: 1381: 1348: 1323: 1308: 1285: 1259: 1233: 1206: 1155: 1146: 1082:Encyclopedia of World Biography 45:needs additional citations for 4623:Newspapers established in 1824 1120: 1110: 1070: 1044: 1018: 993: 985:. AOL-HuffPost. Archived from 946: 915:History of American newspapers 633:Bowles was an acquaintance of 572:parties, but in the period of 402:United States Republican Party 13: 1: 3580:The Christian Science Monitor 3344:The Armenian Mirror-Spectator 3123:The Daily News of Newburyport 2407:Philadelphia Business Journal 2400:Jacksonville Business Journal 1731:(1921) in the public domain. 1100:"The Republican (1844–Today)" 963: 662:Springfield Daily Republican, 2421:Puget Sound Business Journal 808:Like many daily newspapers, 772:being published on Sundays. 437: 7: 4345:Holyoke Transcript-Telegram 3042:The Martha's Vineyard Times 2634:Bright House Sports Network 2386:Cincinnati Business Courier 2372:Birmingham Business Journal 935:who portrays Samuel Bowles. 902: 453: 10: 4644: 4114:The Heathen Woman's Friend 3922:The Independent Advertiser 743:The Springfield Daily News 714:The Springfield Republican 501:as it appeared during the 374:Springfield, Massachusetts 352:Media of the United States 280:Springfield, Massachusetts 228:Manager, Reader Engagement 18:The Springfield Republican 4520:The Daily News Transcript 4495: 4466: 4437: 4408: 4379: 4334: 4297: 4244: 4050:Boston Evening Transcript 4002:Constitutional Telegraphe 3855: 3846: 3828:Blackstone Valley Tribune 3780:Sentinel & Enterprise 3771: 3742: 3733: 3702: 3553: 3544: 3499: 3446: 3425: 3362: 3317: 3280: 3271: 3248: 3219: 3210: 3182: 3161: 3090: 3061: 3052: 3023: 2970: 2949: 2920: 2911: 2782: 2701: 2657: 2609: 2568: 2513: 2506: 2499: 2463: 2437: 2414:Pittsburgh Business Times 2359: 2292: 2091: 2078: 2069: 2028:Hunterdon County Democrat 2017: 1934: 1851: 1838: 1465:"The Republican Archives" 1440:"The Republican Archives" 1415:"The Republican Archives" 816: 588:it favored the claims of 347: 333: 320: 302: 292: 284: 276: 264: 254: 235: 227: 219: 211: 203: 195: 185: 175: 165: 148: 139: 4098:Boston Evening Traveller 3930:Boston Weekly Advertiser 3804:Southbridge Evening News 3395:The MetroWest Daily News 3387:The Wakefield Daily Item 2905:Massachusetts newspapers 2759:St. Louis Globe-Democrat 2083:CondΓ© Nast Entertainment 1221:. Connecticut Humanities 939: 527:Josiah Gilbert Holland's 372:is a newspaper based in 4034:Boston Daily Advertiser 4026:Boston Weekly Messenger 3882:The New-England Courant 3719:Winthrop Sun Transcript 3644:Boston Business Journal 3436:The Inquirer and Mirror 3257:Daily Hampshire Gazette 2766:Syracuse Herald-Journal 2738:Long Island Daily Press 2724:Gloucester County Times 2539:Fairchild Fashion Media 2379:Boston Business Journal 1987:Jackson Citizen Patriot 1320:, April 16, 1915, p. 4. 1219:Connecticut History.org 1199:EncyclopΓ¦dia Britannica 699:William Rockhill Nelson 657:The Wall Street Journal 426:is published online to 376:, covering news in the 298:11,225 (as of 2023) 4560:Springfield Daily News 4512:The Daily News Tribune 4504:North Adams Transcript 3866:The Boston News-Letter 3788:Telegram & Gazette 3753:The Milford Daily News 3473:The Wellesley Townsman 3131:Gloucester Daily Times 2931:The Barnstable Patriot 2745:News of Cumberland Co. 2481:Warner Bros. Discovery 2476:Charter Communications 920:Josiah Gilbert Holland 832:Springfield Republican 793:The Newark Star-Ledger 762:Springfield Daily News 750:Springfield Daily News 617:Josiah Gilbert Holland 615:In 1849, Bowles hired 513:. A 16-year-old named 506: 499:Springfield Republican 490: 474: 239:September 8, 1824 4544:Medford Daily Mercury 4427:New-England Repertory 4398:Nantucket Independent 4353:Neu England Rundschau 4263:The Cambridge Tribune 4178:The Revolutionary Age 4106:The Flag of Our Union 4010:New-England Repertory 3946:Independent Chronicle 3668:West Ender Newsletter 3403:Daily Times Chronicle 2981:Taunton Daily Gazette 1913:Staten Island Advance 1587:on September 18, 2008 1469:masslive.newsbank.com 1444:masslive.newsbank.com 1419:masslive.newsbank.com 989:on November 23, 2018. 977:McIntyre, Douglas A. 770:The Sunday Republican 735:The SpringfieId Union 560:and resulting in the 496: 480: 461: 4608:Advance Publications 4390:The Nantucket Beacon 4324:LibertΓ© de Fitchburg 3890:The Weekly Rehearsal 3620:The Daily Free Press 3371:Stoneham Independent 2128:CondΓ© Nast Traveller 2107:Architectural Digest 1832:Advance Publications 1617:on October 13, 2019. 1106:on October 16, 2017. 1088:on December 7, 2018. 704:The Kansas City Star 534:the following year. 394:Advance Publications 223:Raymond E. Kelly Jr. 190:Advance Publications 54:improve this article 4536:Malden Evening News 4255:Cambridge Chronicle 4154:The Jewish Advocate 4058:Boston Investigator 3906:Boston Evening-Post 3820:Fifty Plus Advocate 3761:The Country Gazette 3660:Dorchester Reporter 3604:The Berkeley Beacon 3596:The Suffolk Journal 3588:The Huntington News 3510:Old Colony Memorial 3291:The Harvard Crimson 2960:The Berkshire Eagle 2717:Forest Grove Leader 2639:Sporting News Media 2450:Stage Entertainment 2393:Hemmings Motor News 2121:CondΓ© Nast Traveler 1774:George S. Merriam, 1635:. November 28, 2019 1490:www.bizjournals.com 1335:www.pulpartists.com 1132:Greenfield Recorder 954:generational suffix 390:Newhouse Newspapers 378:Greater Springfield 136: 4528:Somerville Journal 4419:Newburyport Herald 4226:The Boston Courant 4210:Gay Community News 4090:The Boston Journal 3986:Columbian Centinel 3518:Middleboro Gazette 3489:The Westwood Press 3481:The Medfield Press 3465:The Patriot Ledger 3201:The Westfield News 3139:The Jewish Journal 2989:The Standard-Times 2840:Portfolio Magazine 2675:Street & Smith 2319:La Cucina Italiana 2283:World of Interiors 2158:House & Garden 2042:South Jersey Times 2001:Muskegon Chronicle 1966:Grand Rapids Press 1685:has generic name ( 1565:has generic name ( 1362:. April 23, 1964. 1360:The New York Times 922:, assistant editor 830:First Home of the 730:at the age of 61. 669:I. E. "Sy" Sanborn 604:Growth and changes 582:Liberal Republican 562:American Civil War 507: 503:Reconstruction era 491: 475: 357:List of newspapers 134: 4590: 4589: 4586: 4585: 4308:Voice of Industry 4130:The Boston Record 4125:(c. 1874–c. 1911) 3978:Herald of Freedom 3954:Massachusetts Spy 3842: 3841: 3838: 3837: 3729: 3728: 3421: 3420: 3307:Spare Change News 3267: 3266: 3157: 3156: 3080:The Eagle-Tribune 3072:Haverhill Gazette 3005:The Sun Chronicle 2922:Barnstable County 2871: 2870: 2867: 2866: 2863: 2862: 2653: 2652: 2445:The Ironman Group 2363:Business Journals 2355: 2354: 2065: 2064: 1994:Kalamazoo Gazette 1936:MLive Media Group 1792:John J. Scanlon, 1515:Missing or empty 1317:Kansas City Times 1005:enewssr.repub.com 489:from 1858 to 1867 448:Samuel Bowles III 365: 364: 130: 129: 122: 104: 16:(Redirected from 4635: 4576:The Taunton Call 4122:The Morning Star 3938:Boston Chronicle 3853: 3852: 3812:Athol Daily News 3796:The Gardner News 3740: 3739: 3735:Worcester County 3612:Bay State Banner 3572:The Boston Globe 3551: 3550: 3427:Nantucket County 3278: 3277: 3273:Middlesex County 3217: 3216: 3212:Hampshire County 3059: 3058: 3034:Vineyard Gazette 2951:Berkshire County 2918: 2917: 2898: 2891: 2884: 2875: 2874: 2699: 2698: 2693:WWOR EMI Service 2511: 2510: 2504: 2503: 2438:Other properties 2076: 2075: 1871:Huntsville Times 1849: 1848: 1825: 1818: 1811: 1802: 1801: 1783:Richard Hooker, 1757:, online edition 1751: 1746: 1745: 1743:Official website 1713: 1712: 1710: 1708: 1697: 1691: 1690: 1684: 1680: 1678: 1670: 1668: 1666: 1651: 1645: 1644: 1642: 1640: 1625: 1619: 1618: 1603: 1597: 1596: 1594: 1592: 1577: 1571: 1570: 1564: 1560: 1558: 1550: 1548: 1546: 1531: 1525: 1524: 1518: 1513: 1511: 1503: 1501: 1499: 1486: 1480: 1479: 1477: 1475: 1461: 1455: 1454: 1452: 1450: 1436: 1430: 1429: 1427: 1425: 1411: 1405: 1404: 1402: 1400: 1385: 1379: 1378: 1376: 1374: 1352: 1346: 1345: 1343: 1341: 1327: 1321: 1312: 1306: 1305: 1303: 1301: 1289: 1283: 1282: 1280: 1278: 1263: 1257: 1256: 1254: 1252: 1237: 1231: 1230: 1228: 1226: 1210: 1204: 1203: 1182: 1180: 1179: 1173: 1162: 1159: 1153: 1150: 1144: 1143: 1141: 1139: 1124: 1118: 1114: 1108: 1107: 1096: 1090: 1089: 1074: 1068: 1067: 1065: 1063: 1048: 1042: 1041: 1039: 1037: 1022: 1016: 1015: 1013: 1011: 1001:"The Republican" 997: 991: 990: 983:24/7 Wall Street 974: 957: 950: 909:Republican Block 890: 878: 866: 854: 842: 827: 590:Samuel J. Tilden 586:election of 1876 578:Ulysses S. Grant 576:under President 511:African American 483:Republican Block 471:Republican Party 421: 392:, a division of 343: 340: 250: 248: 243: 199:Samuel Bowles II 153: 144: 137: 133: 125: 118: 114: 111: 105: 103: 62: 38: 30: 21: 4643: 4642: 4638: 4637: 4636: 4634: 4633: 4632: 4593: 4592: 4591: 4582: 4568:Editorial Humor 4491: 4462: 4433: 4404: 4375: 4330: 4293: 4240: 4162:Boston American 4146:Boston Guardian 4066:The Boston Post 3994:American Apollo 3970:American Herald 3898:Boston Post-Boy 3834: 3767: 3725: 3698: 3540: 3501:Plymouth County 3495: 3442: 3417: 3411:The Tufts Daily 3358: 3352:Armenian Weekly 3313: 3263: 3244: 3206: 3178: 3163:Franklin County 3153: 3086: 3048: 3019: 2997:The Herald News 2966: 2945: 2907: 2902: 2872: 2859: 2778: 2773:Today's Sunbeam 2731:Hillsboro Argus 2697: 2682:(joint venture) 2649: 2646:(joint venture) 2605: 2564: 2495: 2459: 2433: 2428:Inside Lacrosse 2362: 2351: 2288: 2087: 2061: 2013: 1978:Lakeshore Press 1930: 1857:Birmingham News 1843:Advance Digital 1840: 1834: 1829: 1741: 1740: 1737: 1717: 1716: 1706: 1704: 1698: 1694: 1682: 1681: 1672: 1671: 1664: 1662: 1652: 1648: 1638: 1636: 1627: 1626: 1622: 1605: 1604: 1600: 1590: 1588: 1579: 1578: 1574: 1562: 1561: 1552: 1551: 1544: 1542: 1532: 1528: 1516: 1514: 1505: 1504: 1497: 1495: 1488: 1487: 1483: 1473: 1471: 1463: 1462: 1458: 1448: 1446: 1438: 1437: 1433: 1423: 1421: 1413: 1412: 1408: 1398: 1396: 1386: 1382: 1372: 1370: 1354: 1353: 1349: 1339: 1337: 1329: 1328: 1324: 1313: 1309: 1299: 1297: 1290: 1286: 1276: 1274: 1265: 1264: 1260: 1250: 1248: 1238: 1234: 1224: 1222: 1213:Mangan, Gregg. 1211: 1207: 1192:, ed. (1911). " 1177: 1175: 1174: 1165: 1160: 1156: 1151: 1147: 1137: 1135: 1126: 1125: 1121: 1115: 1111: 1098: 1097: 1093: 1078:"Samuel Bowles" 1076: 1075: 1071: 1061: 1059: 1057:Amherst College 1053:"Samuel Bowles" 1049: 1045: 1035: 1033: 1023: 1019: 1009: 1007: 999: 998: 994: 975: 971: 966: 961: 960: 951: 947: 942: 905: 898: 891: 882: 879: 870: 867: 858: 855: 846: 843: 834: 828: 819: 701:, publisher of 635:Emily Dickinson 606: 519:Deerfield, Mass 456: 440: 419: 412:poet in 1854. 406:Abraham Lincoln 361: 337: 312: 271: 270:Springfield, MA 269: 246: 244: 242:(200 years ago) 241: 240: 220:Managing editor 170:Daily newspaper 161: 156: 126: 115: 109: 106: 63: 61: 51: 39: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 4641: 4631: 4630: 4625: 4620: 4615: 4610: 4605: 4588: 4587: 4584: 4583: 4581: 4580: 4572: 4564: 4556: 4552:Enterprise-Sun 4548: 4540: 4532: 4524: 4516: 4508: 4499: 4497: 4493: 4492: 4490: 4489: 4481: 4472: 4470: 4464: 4463: 4461: 4460: 4456:Salem Observer 4452: 4451:(1800–c. 1911) 4448:Salem Register 4443: 4441: 4435: 4434: 4432: 4431: 4423: 4414: 4412: 4406: 4405: 4403: 4402: 4394: 4385: 4383: 4377: 4376: 4374: 4373: 4365: 4357: 4349: 4340: 4338: 4332: 4331: 4329: 4328: 4320: 4312: 4303: 4301: 4295: 4294: 4292: 4291: 4287:The Real Paper 4283: 4275: 4267: 4259: 4250: 4248: 4242: 4241: 4239: 4238: 4230: 4222: 4214: 4206: 4205:(1971–c. 1987) 4198: 4190: 4182: 4174: 4166: 4158: 4150: 4149:(1901–c. 1950) 4142: 4134: 4126: 4118: 4110: 4102: 4094: 4086: 4078: 4070: 4062: 4054: 4046: 4042:Boston Courier 4038: 4030: 4022: 4018:Boston Patriot 4014: 4006: 3998: 3990: 3982: 3974: 3966: 3958: 3950: 3942: 3934: 3926: 3918: 3910: 3902: 3894: 3886: 3878: 3874:Boston Gazette 3870: 3861: 3859: 3850: 3844: 3843: 3840: 3839: 3836: 3835: 3833: 3832: 3824: 3816: 3808: 3800: 3792: 3784: 3775: 3773: 3769: 3768: 3766: 3765: 3757: 3748: 3746: 3737: 3731: 3730: 3727: 3726: 3724: 3723: 3715: 3711:Revere Journal 3706: 3704: 3700: 3699: 3697: 3696: 3688: 3680: 3672: 3664: 3656: 3648: 3640: 3632: 3624: 3616: 3608: 3600: 3592: 3584: 3576: 3568: 3559: 3557: 3548: 3546:Suffolk County 3542: 3541: 3539: 3538: 3530: 3526:The Enterprise 3522: 3514: 3505: 3503: 3497: 3496: 3494: 3493: 3485: 3477: 3469: 3461: 3452: 3450: 3448:Norfolk County 3444: 3443: 3441: 3440: 3431: 3429: 3423: 3422: 3419: 3418: 3416: 3415: 3407: 3399: 3391: 3383: 3375: 3366: 3364: 3360: 3359: 3357: 3356: 3348: 3340: 3332: 3323: 3321: 3315: 3314: 3312: 3311: 3303: 3295: 3286: 3284: 3275: 3269: 3268: 3265: 3264: 3262: 3261: 3252: 3250: 3246: 3245: 3243: 3242: 3234: 3225: 3223: 3214: 3208: 3207: 3205: 3204: 3197: 3193:The Republican 3188: 3186: 3184:Hampden County 3180: 3179: 3177: 3176: 3167: 3165: 3159: 3158: 3155: 3154: 3152: 3151: 3143: 3135: 3127: 3119: 3115:The Salem News 3111: 3107:The Daily Item 3103: 3094: 3092: 3088: 3087: 3085: 3084: 3076: 3067: 3065: 3056: 3050: 3049: 3047: 3046: 3038: 3029: 3027: 3021: 3020: 3018: 3017: 3009: 3001: 2993: 2985: 2976: 2974: 2972:Bristol County 2968: 2967: 2965: 2964: 2955: 2953: 2947: 2946: 2944: 2943: 2939:Cape Cod Times 2935: 2926: 2924: 2915: 2909: 2908: 2901: 2900: 2893: 2886: 2878: 2869: 2868: 2865: 2864: 2861: 2860: 2858: 2857: 2850: 2843: 2836: 2829: 2822: 2815: 2808: 2801: 2794: 2786: 2784: 2780: 2779: 2777: 2776: 2769: 2762: 2755: 2752:Oregon Journal 2748: 2741: 2734: 2727: 2720: 2713: 2705: 2703: 2696: 2695: 2690: 2683: 2677: 2672: 2667: 2661: 2659: 2655: 2654: 2651: 2650: 2648: 2647: 2641: 2636: 2631: 2626: 2621: 2615: 2613: 2607: 2606: 2604: 2603: 2598: 2593: 2588: 2583: 2578: 2572: 2570: 2566: 2565: 2563: 2562: 2555: 2552:Times-Picayune 2548: 2541: 2536: 2529: 2522: 2514: 2508: 2501: 2497: 2496: 2494: 2493: 2488: 2483: 2478: 2473: 2467: 2465: 2461: 2460: 2458: 2457: 2452: 2447: 2441: 2439: 2435: 2434: 2432: 2431: 2424: 2417: 2410: 2403: 2396: 2389: 2382: 2375: 2367: 2365: 2357: 2356: 2353: 2352: 2350: 2349: 2342: 2335: 2328: 2321: 2316: 2309: 2304: 2296: 2294: 2290: 2289: 2287: 2286: 2279: 2272: 2271: 2270: 2263: 2256: 2249: 2238: 2231: 2224: 2217: 2210: 2203: 2189: 2182: 2175: 2168: 2161: 2154: 2153: 2152: 2145: 2131: 2124: 2117: 2110: 2103: 2095: 2093: 2089: 2088: 2086: 2085: 2079: 2073: 2067: 2066: 2063: 2062: 2060: 2059: 2052: 2045: 2038: 2035:Jersey Journal 2031: 2023: 2021: 2015: 2014: 2012: 2011: 2004: 1997: 1990: 1983: 1982: 1981: 1974: 1962: 1955: 1952:Bay City Times 1948: 1945:Ann Arbor News 1940: 1938: 1932: 1931: 1929: 1928: 1925:The Republican 1921: 1919:Sun Newspapers 1916: 1909: 1906:Press-Register 1902: 1895: 1888: 1881: 1874: 1867: 1860: 1852: 1846: 1836: 1835: 1828: 1827: 1820: 1813: 1805: 1799: 1798: 1789: 1780: 1770: 1769: 1768: 1767: 1759: 1758: 1755:The Republican 1752: 1736: 1735:External links 1733: 1724: 1723: 1715: 1714: 1692: 1646: 1620: 1611:The Republican 1598: 1572: 1526: 1481: 1456: 1431: 1406: 1380: 1347: 1322: 1307: 1284: 1273:. May 15, 2018 1258: 1232: 1205: 1194:Bowles, Samuel 1190:Chisholm, Hugh 1163: 1154: 1145: 1134:. July 9, 2021 1119: 1109: 1091: 1069: 1043: 1017: 992: 968: 967: 965: 962: 959: 958: 944: 943: 941: 938: 937: 936: 923: 917: 912: 904: 901: 900: 899: 895:The Republican 892: 885: 883: 880: 873: 871: 868: 861: 859: 856: 849: 847: 844: 837: 835: 829: 822: 818: 815: 810:The Republican 800:The Republican 789:The Republican 781:The Republican 766:The Union-News 726:in a tribute. 688:The Republican 621:American South 605: 602: 574:Reconstruction 539:The Republican 487:The Republican 455: 452: 439: 436: 424:The Republican 417:The Republican 369:The Republican 363: 362: 360: 359: 354: 348: 345: 344: 335: 331: 330: 325: 318: 317: 306: 300: 299: 296: 290: 289: 286: 282: 281: 278: 274: 273: 266: 262: 261: 256: 252: 251: 237: 233: 232: 229: 225: 224: 221: 217: 216: 213: 209: 208: 205: 201: 200: 197: 193: 192: 187: 183: 182: 177: 173: 172: 167: 163: 162: 159:The Republican 154: 146: 145: 135:The Republican 128: 127: 42: 40: 33: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4640: 4629: 4626: 4624: 4621: 4619: 4616: 4614: 4611: 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Sol Latino 3235: 3232: 3231: 3227: 3226: 3224: 3222: 3218: 3215: 3213: 3209: 3203: 3202: 3198: 3195: 3194: 3190: 3189: 3187: 3185: 3181: 3174: 3173: 3169: 3168: 3166: 3164: 3160: 3149: 3148: 3144: 3141: 3140: 3136: 3133: 3132: 3128: 3125: 3124: 3120: 3117: 3116: 3112: 3109: 3108: 3104: 3101: 3100: 3099:Salem Gazette 3096: 3095: 3093: 3089: 3082: 3081: 3077: 3074: 3073: 3069: 3068: 3066: 3064: 3063:North Andover 3060: 3057: 3055: 3051: 3044: 3043: 3039: 3036: 3035: 3031: 3030: 3028: 3026: 3022: 3015: 3014: 3010: 3007: 3006: 3002: 2999: 2998: 2994: 2991: 2990: 2986: 2983: 2982: 2978: 2977: 2975: 2973: 2969: 2962: 2961: 2957: 2956: 2954: 2952: 2948: 2941: 2940: 2936: 2933: 2932: 2928: 2927: 2925: 2923: 2919: 2916: 2914: 2910: 2906: 2899: 2894: 2892: 2887: 2885: 2880: 2879: 2876: 2856: 2855: 2851: 2849: 2848: 2844: 2842: 2841: 2837: 2835: 2834: 2830: 2828: 2827: 2823: 2821: 2820: 2816: 2814: 2813: 2809: 2807: 2806: 2802: 2800: 2799: 2795: 2793: 2792: 2788: 2787: 2785: 2781: 2775: 2774: 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Springfield, Massachusetts
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