61:, the first town in what would become Jefferson County. He met Jackson when the latter arrived at Arapahoe City in late December 1858, and they became prospecting partners seeking the mother lode from which the placer gold deposits washed down. The two made their base camp in the valley west of the Table Mountains from which to prospect in the mountains.
68:. He told no one but Golden about the location, writing in his diary, "Tom Golden is the only man who knows I found gold up the creek, and as his mouth is as tight as a No. 4 Beaver trap, I am not uneasy." After Jackson and others followed up on his discovery later that year, it helped set the gold rush into full boom.
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Golden helped lay out the townsite, but did not remain there. He teamed with others in July to establish Golden Gate City nearby at the mouth of Golden Gate Canyon. Golden opened a storage and commission business and is said to be the first in the area to advertise his prices. Around 1860, Golden
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Finding that Golden was not a landholder in the town, some historians later speculated it might not have been named for Golden, but instead after gold. However, a 1904 account written by George West, who helped lead the town's organization, proves the town was indeed named for the
Colorado pioneer.
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In mid-June, 1859, while returning from the mountains, the partners stopped on Clear Creek and
Jackson fished for their lunch. He was caught in a flash flood, and Golden stayed with him, though he was certain for three to four minutes that Jackson would perish. They returned to their camp in the
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began. Many
Colorado Southerners were harassed by their Northern neighbors, and Golden was rumored to have returned home. George A. Jackson, also from the south, joined the
95:. He was referred to by the title of Captain, though the presumable military origin of this rank remains unknown. Golden left the area around 1861, shortly after the
34:. He later partnered with George A. Jackson, a native of Glasgow, Missouri who discovered gold at the confluence of Chicago Creek and Clear Creek on January 7, 1859.
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as a Navy pilot flying with
Composite Squadron 13 (VC-13). He perished on May 10, 1943 when his airplane crashed in an accident near Fentress landing field near
118:. Lt. Golden was buried with full military honors at Mt. Olivet Cemetery, within view of the locations of both Arapahoe City and Golden that his ancestor knew.
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Ultimately Golden descendants returned to
Colorado and the Denver area. Golden's great-grandson, Lt. Richard H. Golden, was a Denver native who served in
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Marshall B. Cook, On the Early
History of Colorado, unpublished manuscript (1880s), Colorado Historical Society collection, p. 170.
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valley to discover a new town was being laid out there. At
Jackson's suggestion it was named for Tom Golden.
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was a miner from
Georgia, United States, who was one of the earliest prospectors in present-day
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late in 1858, joining prospectors mining placer gold at a sandbar on Clear Creek just east of
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261:"The Colorado Transcript". May 27, 1943 – via www.coloradohistoricnewspapers.org.
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On
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was elected to the legislature of the provisional government of
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On
September 24, 1860, Golden was married to Miss Fletcher at
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Jackson's gold strike on the Colorado Mining Bureau site
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Frank Hall, History of the State of Colorado, p. 523.
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135:"Historical Events and People"
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24:Jefferson County, Colorado
305:American gold prospectors
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137:. Historic Idaho Springs
116:Princess Anne, Virginia
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20:Thomas L. "Tom" Golden
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32:Pike's Peak Gold Rush
55:North Table Mountain
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249:Colorado Transcript
237:Rocky Mountain News
225:Western Mountaineer
213:Missouri Republican
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177:Colorado Transcript
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82:Missouri Republican
78:Jefferson Territory
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37:The city of
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141:June 23,
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