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2766:. Due to Tristan da Cunha's isolated archipelago ecology, and increase of tourism with cruise ships and research vessels, invasive species are a particular concern for Tristan da Cunha. The islands' vegetation and mammal species are not equipped to defend against or control introduced species, increasing island vulnerability, due to lack of defensive behavioural mechanisms and slow generational output rates. Efforts to decrease and eradicate invasive flora, fauna, and marine species have been undertaken, including a programme aimed at eradicating predatory invasive mice on Gough Island. The following described invasive species have been known to have harmful effects on the islands' vegetation and native species.
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4856:(known locally as "The Settlement"). The current residents are thought to have descended from fifteen outside ancestors, eight male and seven female, who arrived on the island at various dates between 1816 and 1908. The men were European, and the women were mixed race. Now all of the population has mixed ancestry. In addition, a male contributor of eastern European / Russian descent arrived in the early 1900s. In 1963, when families returned after the evacuation due to the 1961 volcanic eruption, the 200 settlers included four Tristan da Cunha women who brought with them new English husbands.
4876:
2686:
unusual composition is explained by the presence of enriched material in the plume source, either recycled sediments or metasomatized lithosphere. The origin of the islands is commonly attributed to partial melting in a mantle plume. The islands are located at the western end of the Walvis Ridge, which links the islands to the
Etendeka large igneous province. This association has been cited as an example of plume head and tail hypothesis, but the geochemical characteristics of Tristan lavas differ from those of the Etendeka province, which suggests that the plume was heterogeneous.
5278:, was built and equipped in 2016-2017 to the latest UK National Health Service (NHS) standards and was officially opened on 7 June 2017. It is located in the southwestern corner of the settlement below the previous hospital (built in 1971), which is now used by the veterinarians, and for general storage. The new hospital was funded by the UK Department for International Development with the intention that the improved facilities would allow more procedures to be performed locally by visiting specialists, and therefore reduce the need for expensive referrals to Cape Town.
68:
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1687:
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vent. The Base and Main Cliffs are composed mainly of thin basaltic lava flows, commonly separated by thin pyroclastic layers. There are over 30 cinder cones on the flanks of the main volcano, many of which have produced small lava flows. The
October 1961 eruption was preceded by earthquake swarms and rock falls from the Main Cliffs, then lava was erupted on the plain immediately east of the settlement. The growing lava mound breached and lava flows were erupted toward the coast. As the eruption waned, an elongate lava dome grew and sealed the vent.
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5554:. However, opponents were in short supply. It was a case of waiting for visiting opponents, and sometimes years might go by without any opportunities to play foreign opposition. Their first match was against a South African fishing vessel and they lost 10β6. The remoteness of Tristan da Cunha makes it virtually impossible for the team to travel abroad to play against foreign opposition. In recent times, the club's numbers have dropped to a level where only 5-a-side matches are being played.
254:
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988:, also suggested independently to his superiors in August 1786 that convicts be used to establish a British settlement on Tristan. In consequence, the Admiralty received orders from the government in October 1789 to examine the island as part of a general survey of the South Atlantic and the coasts of southern Africa. That did not happen, but an investigation of Tristan, Amsterdam and St. Paul was undertaken in December 1792 and January 1793 by
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141:
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5129:(2010) embraced most of the songs completed that year and funded a consignment of guitars to the school. In February 2013, the Tristan Post Office issued a set of four Song Project stamps featuring island musical instruments and lyrics from Song Project songs about Tristan's volcano and wildlife. In 2014, the project broadened its scope and continues as the International Song Project.
3752:
variety of ways including: impurities in flower or vegetable seeds; seeds or plant fragments from other imported plants; and in soil, attached to containers, cars or people. The majority of invasive weed species that have been introduced to the island are spread by seed and cover 50% of arable land in widely distributed patches. These species include prickly sow-thistle (
5282:
and undertake minor surgery. More complex and serious cases are transported to Cape Town for treatment, as were all expectant mothers for their deliveries until the
Camogli Healthcare Centre was completed in 2017 and new medical facilities enabled local mothers to give birth on the island. As of 2022, five babies had been born in the island's Camogli Healthcare Centre.
4927:. The male founders shared seven surnames: Glass, Green, Hagan, Lavarello, Repetto, Rogers, and Swain. The surnames Collins, Squibb, and Patterson were brought to the island by Tristanian women, returning with their English husbands from the evacuation of the early 1960s. The surnames Collins and Squibb continue to be used on the island. In addition, a new
5133:
learned in school. Along with Nathan, two other St Mary school pupils got recognition for their excellent essay. Randall
Repetto acquired a gold medal in the junior category, and Jade Repetto got a bronze medal in the senior category. Nathanβs essay still remains hanging on the St Mary school wall along with being available on the RCS website.
4216:
in case of medical evacuation to Cape Town, and sufficient funds to cover their entire stay. There are no hotels on the island. A visitor can rent a guest house (catered or self-catering) or stay in a private home on a full-board basis. There is a
Tourism Post Office that sells souvenirs that might take months to arrive if ordered online.
4048:), which is thought to have sought refuge in the area due to the wreck of an oil platform off the coast of Tristan in 2006. The silver porgy is omnivorous, but is not linked to the consumption of the valued lobster populations that the islanders fish. The silver porgy is however suspected to be consuming components of the islands' fragile
4257:. Satellite-delivered internet access arrived in Tristan da Cunha in 1998, but its high cost initially made it almost unaffordable for the local population, who primarily used it only to send email. The connection was also extremely unreliable, connecting through a 64 kbit/s satellite phone connection provided by
5467:, relayed to islanders via local transmitters. Recently the service was upgraded to digital, most TV screens are modern and DTV while some older analogue CRT equipments still are in use with digital boxes connected and there is at least one TV set per house. BFBS Radio 2 is the locally available radio station.
5766:(1985, reprinted in 2003), devotes a chapter to the island, which he visited in the mid-1980s. In the foreword to the reprint, the author states that he was banned from Tristan da Cunha because of his writing about the war-time romance of a local woman. He published a longer account of his banishment in
5281:
There are normally two expatriate doctors on the island, who provide 24-hour cover. There are also normally two expatriate and four local nurses, as well as two dental technicians, a hospital manager, and ancillary staff. The medical staff deal with day-to-day medical matters, handle emergency cases,
4215:
Occasional boats or cruises may include a short visit to the island in their itinerary; but as there is no deep harbour, setting ashore is highly dependent on the maritime conditions. All visitors staying on
Tristan must have a confirmed and fully paid return ticket, health insurance to include cover
3832:
bushes, fern brakes, mires, and bogs, contain high organic content matter which functions as storage for carbon. With the introduction of harmful species, the islands will see a decrease in carbon storage of both the soil and vegetation. With multiple changes occurring within the soil due to invasive
5541:
In 1940 Tristan da Cunha's footballers played their first "international" game against the crew of a
Norwegian ship. No record remains of the score. In the ensuing years, the game flourished, with the islanders playing matches against crews from vessels of various nationalities, including ships from
5371:
were common, as well as many unique traditional dances such as "The Donkey Dance", "The Pillow Dance", "The Chair Dance" and something called "Tabby Oaker's Big Toe" which involved displaying one's feet. It seems that the music and dance of
Tristan was ultimately derived from English traditions, but
4207:
Unlike Saint Helena with its airport, hotels, and restaurants, due to its remoteness, Tristan da Cunha has a very small tourism industry. As the island can only be reached from Cape Town in rough seas on vessels with limited vacancies, a trip must be planned months in advance, and only after a visit
3844:
and have limited necessities needed to survive. The islands' isolation increases archipelago ecology uniqueness, which increases susceptibility to foreign invaders. A small human population with minimal development encourages flora and fauna development within a limited food web, which increases the
1207:
attempting to trade with the passing vessel. The boat, recently donated by the
British government, sailed despite rough waters and, although the lifeboat was spotted sailing alongside the ship for some time, it never returned. Various reports were given following the event, with rumours ranging from
3817:
The invasive plants have had several negative impacts on native island plant species, including the competitive exclusion of many such species. The out-competition can and will alter the structure of plant communities and the quality of the islands' soil. Introduced vegetation has altered long-term
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on these islands have adapted to be 50% larger than average house mice. They are thought to have been accidentally introduced by 19th-century seal hunters who would dock on the islands. These mice have adapted by consuming sea bird eggs and chicks (as they nest on the ground). Gathering at night in
2576:
Tristan, along with its neighbouring islands, lies about 400 km east of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge. The volcanic activity is unrelated to the Mid-Atlantic Ridge; rather, it is due to a hotspot. The steep central cone (The Peak) predominantly is composed of pyroclastic deposits erupted from the central
4272:
The
Government and Tristan da Cunha Association jointly run the island official website with all practical information, news, and facts about the island. While the site is updated from mainland UK, due to slow internet, the photos taken and uploaded from Tristan da Cunha are all in low resolution,
3848:
Plants are being controlled by taking surveys of the invasive species, evaluating their impact on biodiversity, and evaluating the feasibility of their eradication. It would be nearly impossible to try and eradicate all invasive plant species, so scientists are narrowing down to control particular
2580:
Inaccessible Island, 35 km southwest of Tristan, is the relic of an older volcanic cone. Most of the island is composed of basaltic lava flows, but the southwestern part of Inaccessible has numerous trachyte domes and flows. Nightingale Island, and nearby Middle and Stoltenhoff Islands, are 34 km
5537:
It has been reported that football was introduced to the locals in the 1920s by Rev. Henry Rogers, and it remains the island's favourite sport. Rose, Henry's wife, wrote about informal kick-abouts continuing for years, and these fast became a part of Tristanian culture. The islanders would split
4632:
The Administrator and Island Council work from the Government Building, which is the only two-story building on the island. The building is sometimes referred to as "Whitehall" or the "H'admin Building" and contains the Administrator's Office, Treasury Department, Administration Offices, and the
4040:
The biodiversity of marine life is limited given the islands' isolation, making identifying the impacts of invasion difficult. While much of the marine life is unknown, there has been an invasive species identified in the waters around the islands. This species is the South American silver porgy
3751:
Tristan da Cunha acquired an estimated 137 non-native vascular plants that can be categorized into four species types; weeds (trees, shrubs, agricultural weeds), grassland species (grasses), garden escapes (vegetables), and other ruderal species. Vascular plants were accidentally introduced in a
5132:
In August 2015, 11-year-old Nathan Swain won the Queenβs Commonwealth Essay Competition. At the time of the competition, Nathan was going to school at the St Mary school on Tristan. In Nathanβs essay, he highlighted how he hoped to help with the problems on Tristan using the carpentry skills he
2685:
The volcanic rocks range from ankaramitic basanite through tephrite to phonolite and some have ultra-potassic compositions, which is unusual for rocks that erupted close to the Mid-Atlantic Ridge. They exemplify the EM1 pole in compilations of isotopic compositions of mantle-derived rocks. The
5510:
and the men would wear women's clothing; everyone would celebrate anonymously moving between households, singing songs, dancing, shouting, playing instruments and firing guns. At the stroke of midnight, a bell would announce the new year. On New Year's Day, the islanders would play cricket and
4931:
was found that is associated with men from Eastern Europe and Russia. It entered the population in the early 1900s, at a time when the island was visited by Russian sailing ships. There is "evidence for the contribution of a hidden ancestor who left his genes, but not his name, on the island."
1627:
On 13 February 2008, a fire destroyed the island's four power generators and fish canning factory, severely disrupting the economy. On 14 March 2008, new generators were installed and power restored, and a new factory opened in July 2009. While the replacement factory was built,
4645:
The Island Council is made up of eight elected and three appointed members, who serve a three-year term beginning in February or March. A separate but simultaneous vote is held to select the Chief Islander, who is the community's political leader. James Glass was re-elected to the position in
4067:
The island has a unique social and economic structure in which all resident families farm and all land is communally owned. Outsiders are prohibited from buying land or settling on Tristan. Besides subsistence agriculture, major industries are commercial fishing and government. Major export
1236:
After years of hardship since the 1880s and an especially difficult winter in 1906, the British government offered to evacuate the island in 1907. The Tristanians held a meeting and decided to refuse, despite the government's warning that it could not promise further help in the future.
4058:
are extremely limited in biodiversity and have a simple, short-chain food web. While this species is considered non-native and invasive, removal efforts are currently not prioritized. Continued monitoring is suggested, and expedition research for all invasive marine species is ongoing.
1485:, wrote that lack of "cultural context" made it "nearly impossible to converse" with the islanders, "a stark contrast with the way they had managed to chat with strangers" while travelling in South America. Members of the crew bought penguins during their brief visit to the island.
4637:. Tristan da Cunha has some legislation of its own, but the law of Saint Helena applies generally to the extent that it is not inconsistent with local law, insofar as it is suitable for local circumstances and subject to such modifications as local circumstances make necessary.
5109:. The current facility opened in 1975 and has five classrooms, a kitchen, a stage, a computer room, and a craft and science room. Tristan students doing post-16 education receive assistance from the Tristan da Cunha Association Education Trust Fund and typically do so in the
5490:
The island holds an annual break from government and factory work, which begins before Christmas and lasts for three weeks. The beginning of the holiday, called Break-Up Day, is usually marked with parties and celebrations. The islanders would traditionally have parties on
117:
119:
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Healthcare is funded by the government, undertaken at most times by one resident doctor. Surgery or facilities for complex childbirth are therefore limited, and emergencies can necessitate communicating with passing fishing vessels so the injured person can be ferried to
109:
4629:. Since 1998, each Administrator has usually served a three-year term (which begins in September, upon arrival of the supply ship from Cape Town). Fiona Kilpatrick and Stephen Townsend were exceptions to this rule, having taken up their job-share office in January 2020.
121:
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4625:, but the appointment is to be transferred to a non-member of the executive or legislative branches of government. The Administrator is a career civil servant in the Foreign Office, selected by London, who acts as the local head of government and takes advice from the
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5120:
The Tristan Song Project was a collaboration between St. Mary's School and amateur composers in Britain, led by music teacher Tony Triggs. It began in 2010 and involved St. Mary's pupils writing poems and Triggs providing musical settings by himself and his pupils. A
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3814:). Whether a species is distributed locally or widely depends on the seed's dispersal mechanisms; larger seeds that have not adapted to wind dispersal will be distributed locally, while smaller seeds that have adapted to wind dispersal will be widely distributed.
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south-southwest of Tristan. Nightingale mostly is composed of trachyte domes and flows, with some pyroclastic deposits. Middle Island is entirely composed of pyroclastic deposits (intruded by dykes), whereas Stoltenhoff Island is entirely composed of trachyte.
1098:
in 1869, together with the gradual transition from sailing ships to coal-fired steam ships, increased the isolation of the islands, which were no longer needed as a stopping port for lengthy sail voyages, or for shelter for journeys from Europe to East Asia. A
1619:
that generated winds up to 190 kilometres per hour (120 mph). A number of structures were severely damaged, and numerous cattle were killed, prompting emergency aid provided by the British government. In 2005, the islands were given a United Kingdom
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The female descendants have been traced by genetic study to five female founders, believed to be mixed-race (African, Asian, and European descent) and from Saint Helena. The historical data recounted that there were two pairs of sisters, but the
941:
sighted Tristan da Cunha, put a landing party ashore on 2 February 1777 and hoisted the Imperial flag, naming it and its neighbouring islets the Brabant Islands. However, no settlement or facilities were ever set up there by the company.
2789:
bait across Gough Island, in hopes to eradicate the invasive mice population. The goal of this operation is to restore Tristan da Cunha to its natural state, ensuring it will still be one of the world's most important seabird nesting sites.
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in 2004. This bank does not have a physical presence on Tristan da Cunha, but residents of Tristan are entitled to its services. Although Tristan da Cunha is part of the same overseas territory as Saint Helena, it does not use the local
106:
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at an elevation of 2,062 metres (6,765 ft), high enough to develop snow cover in winter. The other islands of the group are uninhabited, except for a weather station with a staff of six on Gough Island, which has been operated by
4167:
used to connect the main island to St Helena and South Africa once each year during its January voyage, but has done so only a few times in the last years- in 2006, in 2011, and most recently in 2018. In the same year the RMS
7175:
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The Tristan Government, along with the Tristan Association, set up a public website in 2017. The website has many pages, which include an online shop, a list of recent news about and on the island, and a simple online tour.
4268:
has provided bandwidth for government purposes that is also made available via an internet cafΓ© and (after office hours) via Wi-Fi to island homes. As of 2016, there is not yet any mobile telephone coverage on the islands.
4606:, and Tristan da Cunha equal constituent parts of the territory with their own governments, and established the position of Governor of Tristan da Cunha. Per Section 208 of the Constitution Order, the person appointed as
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species based on their impact and feasibility to eradicate. Mitigation plans that are taking place on Tristan are time-consuming and labor-intensive that will take several years using mechanical and chemical procedures.
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3959:, also known as the "starchy", occurs on all of the northern islands and each has its own subspecies, with Tristan birds being slightly smaller and duller than those on Nightingale and Inaccessible. The endemic
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The territory consists of the inhabited island, Tristan da Cunha, which has a diameter of roughly 11 kilometres (6.8 mi) and an area of 98 square kilometres (38 sq mi); the wildlife reserves of
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Francis Pease's book To the Ends of the Earth (Hurst and Blackett Ltd., 1935) describes the RRS Discovery's trip to Antarctica in 1925, which stopped at Tristan da Cunha. Chapter 2 is titled Folk of Tristan.
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was formed in 2002. A local fishing company bought them a kit (white shirts and blue shorts). They had a very basic pitch on American Field, named in recognition of the American forces stationed there during
5033:
Tristan da Cunha English, also locally called Tristanian, is spoken on the isolated island in the South Atlantic. It is the smallest and most isolated native-speaker community of English. It is a form of
8355:
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was an online newspaper for the island published from 2003 to 2019. The island government also posts news announcements on its website, which is maintained by the UK-based Tristan da Cunha Association.
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singing traditional songs and discussing the culture of the island, mainly music and dance; the full recording (split between seven tapes and also including other Tristan residents) can be heard on the
105:
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is bound to be negatively influenced. Invasive plants are also affecting the human population of Tristan da Cunha by being disease carriers and becoming agricultural pests in gardens and pastures.
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10881:"Mary Swain, Percy Lavarello and Basil Lavarello, Calshot, Hampshire 1962 (Tristan de Cunha islanders). Tape 5 - Peter Kennedy Collection - World and traditional music | British Library - Sounds"
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in the rank of Administrator (because the settlement was too small to merit a Governor) 1950β1953. Development continued as the island's first canning factory expanded paid employment in 1949.
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5079:
Expressiveness drives peculiarities in Tristan da Cunha English, including double comparatives (e.g., "I like that more better") and double negation (e.g., "nobody never come out or nothing").
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The seven surnames are thought to have been immigrants who were Scottish (Rogers), Dutch (Glass), English (Green, Swain), Irish (Hagan), Italian (Lavarello, Repetto) (both probably Ligurian).
1060:
On the fifteenth of July, the snow-clad mountains of Tristan da Cunha appeared, lighted by a brilliant morning-sun, and towering to a height estimated at between nine and ten thousand feet."
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There are eighty families on the island. Like many remote island communities, Tristan da Cunha has a shrinking, ageing population. In the past, Tristan da Cunha mothers had to travel to
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Local television began in 1984 using taped programming on Tuesday, Thursday and Sunday evenings. Live television did not arrive on the island until 2001, with the introduction of the
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4121:, an area of the Earth with an abnormally weak magnetic field. On 14 November 2008 a geomagnetic observatory was inaugurated on the island as part of a joint venture between the
892:
captained by Claes Gerritsz Bierenbroodspot. The Dutch stopped at the island four more times in the next 25 years, and in 1656 created the first rough charts of the archipelago.
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groups of 9 or 10, the mice gather at the bird's nest to feast. With no natural predators, the invasive mice population is able to expand by producing new generations twice a year.
1889:, 20Β° farther from the equator. Frost is unknown below elevations of 500 metres (1,600 ft), and summer temperatures are similarly mild, never reaching 25 Β°C (77 Β°F).
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The largest no take zone in the Atlantic, and at 687,247 square kilometres (265,348 sq mi), the fourth largest in the world, was designated on 13 November 2020. The
1008:, United States, who moved to the island in December 1810 with two other men, to be joined later by a fourth. Lambert publicly declared the islands his property and named them the
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10911:"Mary Swain and Percy Lavarello, Calshot, Hampshire 1962 (Tristan de Cunha islanders). Tape 6 - Peter Kennedy Collection - World and traditional music | British Library - Sounds"
10851:"Mary Swain and Percy Lavarello, Calshot, Hampshire 1962 (Tristan de Cunha islanders). Tape 4 - Peter Kennedy Collection - World and traditional music | British Library - Sounds"
10821:"Mary Swain and Percy Lavarello, Calshot, Hampshire 1962 (Tristan de Cunha islanders). Tape 3 - Peter Kennedy Collection - World and traditional music | British Library - Sounds"
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8022:"Tristan Da Cunha Climate Guide to the Average Weather & Temperatures with Graphs Elucidating Sunshine and Rainfall Data & Information about Wind Speeds & Humidity"
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This arrangement predates the current constitutional structure, and the first Administrator was appointed in the 1940s. Previously, the Administrator also acted as the local
1501:, very close to Edinburgh of the Seven Seas, forced evacuation of all 264 people. The evacuees took to the water in open boats, taken by the local lobster-fishing boats
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1320:
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1114:. He stayed, married there, changed his name to Peter Green and in 1865 became spokesman/governor of the community. In 1856, there were already 97 people living there.
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4187:, regularly service Tristan da Cunha from Cape Town, with typically fewer than a dozen visits a year. Other vessels may occasionally visit the island. The harbour at
1639:. The St. Helena, Ascension, and Tristan da Cunha Constitution Order 2009 reorganized Tristan da Cunha as a constituent of the new British Overseas Territory of
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Soodyall, H.; Jenkins, T.; Mukherjee, A.; du Toit, E.; Roberts, D.F.; Stoneking, M. (1997). "The founding mitochondrial DNA lineages of Tristan da Cunha Islanders".
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site with information from a paper by Wace and Holdgate yields the following list (by no means exhaustive) of plant species recorded as native to Tristan da Cunha.
10948:"Percy Lavarello, Calshot, Hampshire 1962 (Tristan de Cunha islanders). Tape 7 - Peter Kennedy Collection - World and traditional music | British Library - Sounds"
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Another four instances of non-paternity were found among male descendants, but researchers believed their fathers were probably among the early island population.
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1668:. The move will make the zone the largest no-take zone in the Atlantic and the fourth largest on the planet. The move follows 20 years of conservation work by the
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1418:. The weather and radio stations led to extensive new infrastructure being built on the island, including a school, a hospital, and a cash-based general store.
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5038:, and shares similarities with Saint Helenian English. Tristanian has several notable unique phonetic and phonological characteristics, such as the following.
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3046:
615:
10791:"Mary Swain, Calshot, Hampshire 1962 (Tristan de Cunha islanders). Tape 2 - Peter Kennedy Collection - World and traditional music | British Library - Sounds"
10756:"Mary Swain, Calshot, Hampshire 1962 (Tristan de Cunha islanders). Tape 1 - Peter Kennedy Collection - World and traditional music | British Library - Sounds"
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1208:
the men drowning, to reports of them being taken to Australia and sold as slaves. In total, 15 men were lost, leaving behind an island of widows. A plaque at
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2999:
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961:. As several stopgap measures proved to be ineffective, the British Government announced in December 1785 that it would proceed with the settlement of
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11360:
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Tristan da Cunha English shares non-standard grammatical features with other English varieties in the Falkland Islands and St. Helena. Among its features:
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5777:
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recorded a total of fifteen families and eighty-six individuals living on the island. Tristan became a dependency of the British Crown in October 1875.
293:
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On 13 November 2020 it was announced that the 687,247 square kilometres (265,348 sq mi) of the waters surrounding the islands will become a
1477:. The captain told Heinlein the island was the most isolated inhabited spot on Earth and ships rarely visited. Heinlein mailed a letter from there to
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1209:
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Claimed in 1908; territory formed 1962; overlaps portions of Argentine and Chilean claims, borders not enforced but claim not renounced under the
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There are no political parties or trade unions on Tristan. Executive authority is vested in the King, who is represented in the territory by the
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The alien plants are able to survive and continue to grow and spread successfully on the islands because they have the ability to naturalize in
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2762:. This designation is largely due to the seabird population found there. The biodiversity of the island is vulnerable to introduction of
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2637:) has a height of 2,062 m (6,765 ft) and remains active, with its last eruption reported to have occurred in 1961. Edinburgh Peak (
1873:, with mild temperatures and very limited sunshine but consistent moderate-to-heavy rainfall due to the persistent westerly winds. Under the
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is known to breed only on Gough and Inaccessible Islands: all nest on Gough, except for one or two pairs which nest on Inaccessible Island.
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arrived in February 1851, the Bishop of Cape Town visited in March 1856 and the island was included within the diocese of Cape Town.
969:, presumably goaded by Bolts's actions, published a pamphlet with an alternative proposal of his own for settlements on Tristan da Cunha,
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992:, Britain's first ambassador to China. During his voyage to China, he established that none of the islands were suitable for settlement.
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Devoicing of the medial -z- and -zh- sounds is common, resulting in pronunciations like "seaon" and "televiion" with and respectively.
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The main island is generally mountainous. The only flat area is on the north-west coast, which is the location of the only settlement,
1481:, a friend who also liked to travel, "for the curiosity value of the postmark". Biographer William H. Patterson, Jr. in his two volume
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5727:. The female protagonist, a mother, confides to her young son about her fascination with remote islands like Tristan da Cunha and the
5669:. The island hosts a conference of the world's leading nuclear scientists; its remoteness allows the meeting to take place in secrecy.
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Maria Teresa e le Indie orientali: La spedizione alle Isole Nicobare della nave Joseph und Theresia e il diario del chirurgo di bordo
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themselves into two teams and play friendly matches, especially on dates of special occasions, such as weddings, christenings etc.
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Extensive insertion of the sound occurs in words like "happle" and "hafter", merging the pronunciation of "island" with "highland".
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because there are 13 known species of breeding seabirds on the island and two species of resident land birds. The seabirds include
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stayed there on 18β20 February 1836 when a certain Glass was Governor, as reported in a chapter on the island by W. H. Leigh.
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5591:(born 1961) is a Tristanian police officer and a former Chief Islander. He is the first islander to have written a book about it,
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can be seen around Tristan from time to time with increasing sighting rates, although recovery of baleen whales, especially the
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7408:"Refugees for the media, evacuees for the government: The 1961 Tristan da Cunha volcano eruption and its displaced inhabitants"
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Council Chamber where Island Council meetings are held. Policing is undertaken by one full-time police inspector and three
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PrΓ©cis de l'Origine, de la Marche et de la ChΓ»te de la Compagnie d'Asie et d'Afrique dans les Ports du Littoral Autrichien
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1693:, the only settlement on the island. The parasitic cone from the 1961 eruption can be seen in the foreground, centre left.
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5731:. Later, when her son goes missing, she fantasises that he has found his way to one of these islands and is living there.
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has led to discoveries about the genetic nature of the disease. Three of the original settlers of the island had asthma.
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1683:. The island is calculated to be on the centre line of the umbra's path for nearly three and a half minutes of totality.
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extensively documented island culture; he visited the island again in 1964β1965. The island was also visited in 1938 by
1203:. Due to the loss of regular trading opportunities, almost all of the island's able-bodied men approached the ship in a
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stopped there on 25 March 1824 and reported that it had a population of twenty-two men and three women. The barque
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8096:"Alaska Volcano Observatory - Volcanoes of the world: an illustrated catalog of Holocene volcanoes and their eruptions"
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Tagebuch der Reise des k.k. Schiffes Joseph und Theresia nach den neuen ΓΆsterreichischen Pflanzorten in Asia und Afrika
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9851:, recently called at Tristan da Cunha, there were 167 inhabitants living in 40 low-built thatched cottages.
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The pronoun "them" is used to mark definite noun phrases, as seen in sentences like "They never eat much them days."
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of London reported that the population of the island was 167 people, with 185 cattle and 42 horses.
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stopped in Tristan for five days in May 1922, collecting geological and botanical samples before returning to
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72:
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5259:, and the island's government on "Project Tristan", had supplied the island's doctor with access to long distance
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was travelling from Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, to Cape Town, South Africa. The visit is described in Heinlein's book
805:. The other islands are uninhabited, except for the South African personnel of a weather station on Gough Island.
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5711:(2000), is inspired by events on the island, notably the 1961 volcanic eruption and evacuation of the islanders.
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fishery), with enforcement the responsibility of the UK government via satellite surveillance. According to the
1657:, spilling tons of heavy fuel oil into the ocean. The resulting oil slick threatened the island's population of
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Many of the flora and fauna of the archipelago have a broad circumpolar distribution in the South Atlantic and
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in South Africa. This was explained as a measure to prevent the islands' use as a base for any attempt to free
395:
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5580:. He is primarily remembered for his work as a missionary in the island of Tristan da Cunha from 1880 to 1884.
4590:. Prior to 2009, Tristan da Cunha was a dependency of Saint Helena, and therefore directly represented by the
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12922:. After recognised independence in 1980, Zimbabwe was a member of the Commonwealth until it withdrew in 2003.
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Verbal inflectional morphology is simplified, as in "She sing real good" and "They never eat much them days."
3968:
3794:). Other invasive weed species that have a more localized distribution in plots include prickly sow-thistle (
1890:
1703:
648:
485:
11691:"Take Nothing, Leave Nothing: How I came to be banned from the world's most remote island, Tristan da Cunha"
10019:
8868:
7894:
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4618:, an Administrator of Tristan da Cunha is appointed to act as the Governor's representative on the Island.
1661:. Nightingale Island has no fresh water, so the penguins were transported to Tristan da Cunha for cleaning.
56:
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9344:"Telecommunications expert sets the record straight: Internet access is too expensive for Tristan da Cunha"
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The remote location of the islands makes transport to the outside world difficult. Tristan da Cunha has no
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5648:, a dying man recollecting the things that have apparently meant most to him mentions "Tristan da Cunha".
5604:
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3963:, the smallest extant flightless bird in the world, is found only on Inaccessible Island. In 1956, eight
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Whalers set up bases on the islands for operations in the Southern Atlantic. However, the opening of the
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to Tristan da Cunha Island. Some sources state that the Portuguese made the first landing in 1520, when
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8193:"Melt-generation processes associated with the Tristan mantle plume: Constraints on the origin of EM-1"
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5351:". She also describes how dance was an important element of life on Tristan; well-known dances such as
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1893:
on the east coast is reputed to be the warmest and driest place on the island, being in the lee of the
946:
11812:
Isolation and Language Change: Contemporary and Sociohistorical Evidence from Tristan da Cunha English
8325:
5105:, which serves children from ages 4 to 16. The Naval Station had established a school building during
1719:
Tristan da Cunha is thought to have been formed by a long-lived centre of upwelling mantle called the
1051:. The garrison left the islands in November 1817, although some members of the garrison, notably
910:, who stayed on the island for three days in January 1793, during a French mercantile expedition from
14597:
14572:
14547:
14212:; Ascension Island (1922β) and Tristan da Cunha (1938β) were previously dependencies of Saint Helena.
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13244:
12919:
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11988:
11690:
8157:"Tristan da Cunha, South Atlantic: geochemistry and petrogenesis of a basanite-phonolite lava series"
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1878:
1129:, was named in honour of his visit. On 15 October 1873, the Royal Navy scientific survey vessel
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on the main island; the only way of travelling in and out of Tristan is by ship, a six-day trip from
6107:"Where is the Most Remote Spot on Earth? Tristan da Cunha: The World's Most Remote Inhabited Island"
4614:
Governor of Tristan da Cunha. However, as Tristan da Cunha is 1,350 miles (2,170 km) away from
1849:
since 1956 and has been at its present location at Transvaal Bay on the southeast coast since 1963.
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5885:. Tristan da Cunha post office issued four stamps in 1967 to celebrate the centenary of this visit.
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away from the main island, respectively, whereas Gough Island is 350 kilometres (217 mi) SSE.
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expedition reported that Edinburgh of the Seven Seas had survived. Most families returned in 1963.
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Tristan da Cunha, the main and largest island, area: 98 square kilometres (37.8 sq mi) (
1043:. The occupation also prevented the United States from using Tristan da Cunha as a base for naval
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5699:, one of the chapters is set on Tristan da Cunha, and a brief history of the island is mentioned.
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Between 1988 and 2010, no one was ever arrested for crime by the single policeman on the island.
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Rockhopper Copper: The life and times of the people of the most remote inhabited island on Earth
11413:
Rockhopper Copper: The life and times of the people of the most remote inhabited island on Earth
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Grenville (3 October 1789). "". Letter to Admiralty Lords. Public Record Office. ADM 1/4154: 43.
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843:
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by Nancy Hosegood (1966, Farrar, Straus, Giroux, 192 pages, with several pages of photographs).
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Tristan da Cunha recorded a population of 243 in the June 2021 census. The only settlement is
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bird species, a 2019 Gough Island mouse eradication project was announced (Grundy, 2018). The
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at a much higher latitude in the northern hemisphere, while sunshine hours are comparable to
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and the island government and five years of the UK government's Blue Belt programme support.
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9786:. Vol. 27 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 294β296, see page 295.
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Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H.M.S. Challenger During the Years 1873β76
6443:. London: Sewell. p. 2. NLA part ID 19595227 – via National Library of Australia.
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the islands by sending a garrison to secure possession, and making them a dependency of the
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5781:, the first book about the island written by an Islander, was published. It was written by
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Tristan residents Mary Swain and Percy Lavarello were recorded in 1962 whilst evacuated in
4500:
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is both the namesake of Tristan da Cunha and the first person to sight the island, in 1506.
750:
10126:. College of Atmospheric & Geographic Sciences. University of Oklahoma. Archived from
5628:) (1927), the world's smallest flightless bird, which is found only on Inaccessible Island
5045:
Stops, such as the medial consonants in "button", "bottle", and "people", are glottalized.
8:
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With live transmissions of televised football, the sport regained its former popularity.
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football, and once again party later in the day. The disguises sometimes recall English
2694:
1361:
918:. Thouars made botanical collections and reported traces of human habitation, including
866:
854:
801:. As of October 2018, the main island has 250 permanent inhabitants, who all carry
22:
21:
This article is about the South Atlantic island group. For the Portuguese explorer, see
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by Katherine Mary Barrow (1910, Skeffington & Son, 200 pages, with 37 photographs).
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and is not generally accessible to air travel, though the wider territory is served by
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by James Glass and Anne Green, Tristan Chief Islanders (2005, Whitby Press, 12 pages).
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Blackman, Stuart (February 2021). "Hugh marine sanctuary created in South Atlantic".
8259:
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6543:. Vol. 4, no. 21. December 1818. pp. 280β285 – via Google Books.
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Guest houses provide accommodation for visitors as there are no hotels in the island.
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In order to prevent the growth of the invasive mice population and extinction of the
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Wace, N. M.; Holdgate, M. W. (November 1958). "The Vegetation of Tristan Da Cunha".
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4993:
text expanded from original few sentences needs tidying, formatting, citations, etc.
4867:
4157:. Fishing boats from South Africa service the islands eight or nine times per year.
2742:
was first collected in Tristan da Cunha, but has since been recorded as far away as
970:
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8974:"Danish researchers build magnetic observatory in the middle of the Atlantic Ocean"
8743:"UK Overseas Territory becomes one of the world's biggest sanctuaries for wildlife"
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7714:"UK Overseas Territory becomes one of the world's biggest sanctuaries for wildlife"
6937:. Tristan da Cunha Government & Tristan da Cunha Association. 8 December 2015.
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Plural marking after numbers is absent, as seen in constructions like "five pound".
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on the island. One group operated as station ZD9ZS in SeptemberβOctober 2014.
4181:
4102:
3940:. Tristan and Gough Islands are the only known breeding sites in the world for the
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Triggs, Tony (writing as "Aquila") (JulyβAugust 2012), "The Rockhopper songbook",
10277:. Tristan da Cunha Government and the Tristan da Cunha Association. Archived from
9402:. Tristan da Cunha Government & Tristan da Cunha Association. 6 October 2016.
9373:
8898:
8806:
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Tristan is primarily known for its wildlife. The island has been identified as an
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On 27 November 1885, the island suffered one of its worst tragedies after an iron
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11228:"EXCLUSIVE β Interview to Leon Glass, the remotest football manager of the world"
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Tristan da Cunha on 6 February 2012, as seen from the International Space Station
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The first undisputed landing was made on 7 February 1643 by the crew of the
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869:, though rough seas prevented a landing. He named the main island after himself,
478:
246:
11873:β news from the Tristan da Cunha Government and the Tristan da Cunha Association
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7200:
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6784:. Tristan da Cunha Government & Tristan da Cunha Association. Archived from
6758:
6757:. Tristan da Cunha Government & Tristan da Cunha Association. Archived from
6475:(6 August 1786). "". Letter to Howe. Greenwich: National Maritime Museum. HOW 3.
5418:
4935:
4007:(RSPB), the islands and surrounding ocean is one of the most pristine temperate
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by Daniel Schreier and Karen Lavarello-Schreier (2003, Battlebridge, 88 pages).
11782:
by Christine Hanel, Steven Chown and Kevin Gaston (2005, Sun Press, 169 pages).
9548:
9189:
8867:. Tristan da Cunha Government and the Tristan da Cunha Association. June 2005.
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7083:"Results of the Norwegian scientific expedition to Tristan da Cunha, 1937β1938"
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6705:
5821:
5235:, spent several years as a missionary on the island in the nineteenth century.
5216:
5110:
4364:
4111:
4087:
3956:
3933:
3866:
3834:
3266:
2935:
2891:
2594:
1886:
1881:
due to the lack of cold weather. The number of rainy days is comparable to the
1837:
1817:
Inaccessible Island and the Nightingale Islands are 35 kilometres (22 mi)
1588:
in 1995 as Gough Island Wildlife Reserve. This was further extended in 2004 as
1494:
1478:
1443:, visited the islands in 1957 as part of a world tour on board the royal yacht
1440:
1415:
1339:
1324:
1224:
1122:
560:
416:
259:
238:
11974:
11968:
11962:
11958:
11948:
11942:
11836:
by Dawn Repetto, Tristan Tourism Co-ordinator (2010, Tristan Books, 32 pages).
11467:
9882:
9698:
9399:
6440:
A Serious Admonition to the Publick on the Intended Thief Colony at Botany Bay
5082:
In questions, inversion is not used, as in constructions like "Where they is?"
14541:
14523:
14510:
14414:
14095:
13915:
13096:
12980:
11907:. Vol. 27 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 294β296.
11892:
11660:
11389:
11007:
10977:
10545:
9771:
9638:
9578:
9518:
8924:
8231:
8192:
8156:
7025:. Daniel F. Kelleher Auctions LLC. Sale 4010 β Web / Internet. Archived from
6558:
6472:
5980:
5833:
5728:
5702:
5598:
5571:
5512:
5340:
5323:
5232:
5228:
5070:
Distinct second person plural pronouns are used, such as "y'all" and "you's".
4904:
4281:
4079:
3964:
3754:
3717:
3633:
3614:
3147:
3125:
3018:
2918:
2785:
and Tristan da Cunha Government have partnered to spread cereal pellets with
2733:
2656:
2642:
2616:
2602:
1750:
1736:
1676:
1555:
1444:
1393:
1078:
1052:
981:
938:
911:
906:
in 1767. The first scientific exploration was conducted by French naturalist
774:
641:
330:
317:
11954:
11596:
10099:
10082:
9426:
8125:
7322:
2857:
14494:
14125:
13833:
13394:
13388:
13369:
13134:
12869:
12776:
12715:
12709:
12399:
12216:
12178:
12118:
11827:
11774:
Field Guides to the Animals and Plants of Tristan da Cunha and Gough Island
10172:
10108:
9281:
8263:
8039:
7630:
6180:
6007:
5782:
5666:
5551:
5375:
5260:
5208:
5114:
5106:
5054:
Tristan da Cunha English is non-rhotic, with linking and intrusive sounds.
4615:
4599:
4532:
4027:
3929:
3507:
3489:
3286:
3190:
2867:
2755:
2677:) has a height of 902 m (2,959 ft) and is classified as extinct.
1852:
1846:
1806:
1712:
1636:
1578:
1531:
to a big press reception and, after a short period at Pendell Army Camp in
1473:
1437:
1347:
1343:
1145:
1136:
docked at Tristan to conduct geographic and zoological surveys on Tristan,
1040:
851:
821:
790:
770:
766:
10723:
10300:
10062:
10055:
10.1002/(SICI)1096-8644(199710)104:2<157::AID-AJPA2>3.0.CO;2-W
9959:
9668:
8772:
7973:
7429:
3862:
3151:
3129:
1414:(which were required to maintain radio contact) and shipping in the South
577:
237:
Location of Tristan da Cunha archipelago (circled in red) in the southern
14459:
14419:
14374:
14316:
14242:
13738:
13639:
13450:
13054:
12954:
12669:
12663:
11576:
11109:
10483:
7826:
6962:"Tristan da Cunha News: 1920s Lantern Slides of Tristan for Sale on eBay"
6310:
Chronological list of Antarctic expeditions and related historical events
5714:
5692:
5688:(1838), Chapter 15, has a detailed history and description of the island.
5639:
5368:
4900:
4335:
4285:
4049:
3937:
3917:
3677:
3592:
3548:
3529:
3220:
3156:
3134:
3030:
2786:
2743:
1724:
1596:
1253:
1048:
1032:
929:
On his voyage out from Europe to East Africa and India in command of the
758:
401:
275:
11497:
11162:"2013β2014 Tristan da Cunha Summer Holiday Christmas and New Years News"
9132:
6206:"The St. Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha Constitution Order 2009"
3979:
1708:
761:
in the world, lying approximately 2,787 kilometres (1,732 mi) from
13515:
13496:
13239:
13018:
12637:
12554:
11896:
11830:
MBE, Tristan Police Officer (2005, Polperro Heritage Press, 176 pages).
11561:
11537:
10083:"Genealogy and genes: Tracing the founding fathers of Tristan da Cunha"
9775:
9166:
8864:
8504:
6609:
5492:
5352:
4622:
4273:
which allows online navigation in the territory with acceptable speed.
4195:, England, where the islanders temporarily stayed during the 1961-1963
3738:
3712:
3455:
3425:
3403:
3381:
3359:
3325:
3308:
3173:
3095:
3078:
3061:
2992:
2975:
2957:
2930:
2770:
1629:
1624:(TDCU 1ZZ), to make it easier for the residents to order goods online.
1516:
The next day, they were picked up by the diverted Dutch passenger ship
1389:
1095:
1028:
985:
919:
372:
131:
11555:
In Search of the Castaways; or Captain Grant's Children/Chapter XXVIII
10278:
10081:
Soodyall, Himla; Nebel, Almut; Morar, Bharti; Jenkins, Trefor (2003).
9788:
The population in 1897 was only 64; in 1901 it was 74, and in 1909, 95
9609:"Constitution of St Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha Order 2009"
9488:
9457:
9251:
9101:
5601:(1786β1853), Scottish Corporal and founder of the island's settlement.
4037:
can also be found in the Tristan archipelago, mostly on Gough Island.
1599:β wetlands of international importance β since 20 November 2008.
14439:
14161:
13014:
12763:
12547:
8946:
7856:
5507:
5496:
5456:
5395:
5319:
5245:
4952:
4928:
4323:
4126:
4008:
3983:
1954 Tristan da Cunha stamp depicting "elephant seal at Gough Island"
3725:
3627:
3460:
3372:
3337:
3237:
3112:
3039:
2952:
2825:
2778:
1621:
1548:
1521:
1264:
915:
778:
572:
11302:"The remotest national football team of the world: Tristan da Cunha"
8779:. Tristan da Cunha Government and the Tristan da Cunha Association.
8496:
8278:
6601:
5146:
5042:
The vowel in words like "face" is non-diphthongized, pronounced as .
4859:
3944:. Inaccessible Island is also the only known breeding ground of the
14464:
14089:
14004:
13283:
13235:
12984:
12911:
12897:
12893:
12863:
12651:
11980:
8412:"Ambitious plan to remove "mega-mice" to save millions of seabirds"
7484:
7451:
7407:
5531:
5460:
5399:
5290:
5286:
5212:
4892:
4258:
4146:
3690:
3646:
3605:
3520:
3420:
3354:
3320:
3303:
3212:
3207:
3009:
2913:
2901:
2883:
2846:
2813:
2754:
The islands of Tristan da Cunha have a high significance of global
1824:
1647:
1561:
1532:
1279:
1036:
900:
862:
817:
636:
564:
11646:"A Small Colony of Persons: Tristan English and the Outside World"
10303:. Tristan da Cunha Government & Tristan da Cunha Association.
9807:. Tristan da Cunha Government & Tristan da Cunha Association.
9018:"St. Helena: Flights to remote Atlantic island begin at last"
8773:"Cetacea: Whales and Dolphins around the Tristan da Cunha Islands"
7231:"H.R.H. the Duke of Edinburgh's Antarctic tour. January 1957"
6872:. Tristan da Cunha Government & Tristan da Cunha Association.
6537:"Tristan d'Acunha, etc.: Jonathan Lambert, late Sovereign thereof"
5983:. Tristan da Cunha Government & Tristan da Cunha Association.
5221:
Mission Sui Iuris of Saint Helena, Ascension, and Tristan da Cunha
2803:
1592:, with its marine zone extended from 3 to 12 nautical miles.
1453:
On 2 January 1954, Tristan da Cunha was visited by the Dutch ship
1024:), one of the original three, remained as a farmer on the island.
861:
The uninhabited islands were first recorded as sighted in 1506 by
14274:
13998:
13331:
13291:
12884:
12641:
12600:
7916:
Kottek, M.; Grieser, J.; Beck, C.; Rudolf, B.; Rubel, F. (2006).
7886:
5816:
5785:, Tristan da Cunha's longtime policeman and conservation officer.
5744:
provides details of visiting the island in the 1870s in his book
5527:
5448:
5444:
5387:
5383:
5364:
5315:
5271:
pictures to doctors in other countries for instant consultation.
4896:
4596:
St Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha Constitution Order 2009
4192:
4019:
4000:
3565:
3524:
3443:
3342:
3291:
3274:
3259:
3242:
3233:
3073:
3052:
1544:
1408:
1200:
1111:
1044:
1017:
923:
746:
357:
12159:
11058:
Outposts: Journeys to the Surviving Relics of the British Empire
8613:. Important Bird Areas factsheet. BirdLife International. 2012.
5763:
Outposts: Journeys to the Surviving Relics of the British Empire
2716:, commemorated in the nomenclature of a variety of plants (e.g.
1267:. Among the few ships that visited in the coming years were the
45:
Constituent part of Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha
14008:
13383:
13148:
12926:
12528:
10233:
Crossan, Rob (11 November 2002). "Return to the Last Outpost".
10040:
7918:"World Map of the KΓΆppen-Geiger climate classification updated"
6560:
Embassy to the Eastern Courts of Cochin-China, Siam, and Muscat
5422:
The supermarket provides the islands with all necessary goods.
5294:
4916:
4253:
020 numbering range, meaning that numbers are accessed via the
4250:
3394:
3034:
2987:
1643:, giving Tristan and Ascension equal status with Saint Helena.
1582:
1536:
1411:
1369:
1316:
1196:
1188:
1100:
1070:
Embassy to the Eastern Courts of Cochin-China, Siam, and Muscat
10382:"Copyright Norfolk Home Learning - INTERNATIONAL SONG PROJECT"
5657:
Tristan da Cunha forms a key plot strand in the 1971 TV movie
1723:. Tristan da Cunha is the main island of the Tristan da Cunha
699:
13509:
13231:
12703:
7048:
Wollenberg, Ken (2000). "Chapter XI: Tristan da Cunha".
6354:. Bern, CH: Verlag de hirnanatomischen Institutes. p. 9.
6046:. St. Helena Government. June 2016. p. 9. Archived from
5506:, the islanders would conceal their identities with masks or
5360:
5356:
5268:
4908:
4885:
4646:
March 2022 to a record-breaking fifth term in the role.
4074:
4015:
3672:
3668:
3542:
3398:
2948:
2758:: two of them, Gough and Inaccessible, form a UNESCO natural
1021:
926:, probably left by Dutch explorers in the 17th century.
881:, captained by Ruy Vaz Pereira, called at Tristan for water.
873:
It was later anglicised from its earliest mention on British
718:
11870:
7803:. South African National Antarctic Programme. Archived from
7174:. New York. 24 March 1935. second news section, p. N4.
6073:"tristan da cunha to mar del plata distance - Google Search"
5097:
Children leave school at age 16, and although they can take
4241:
for Tristan da Cunha; however, residents have access to the
13060:
9284:. International Telecommunication Union. 15 December 2016.
9282:"List of Recommendation ITU-T E.164 Assigned Country Codes"
7148:(November 1938). "Tristan da Cunha, isles of contentment".
6895:
Faustini, Arnaldo (14 September 2003). Carrol, Paul (ed.).
6682:. London: Her Majesty's Stationery Office. pp. 240β252
5654:
is a short film about two teenagers who live on the island.
5403:
5098:
2782:
1669:
1524:. The islanders later arrived in the U.K. aboard the liner
1055:, stayed and formed the nucleus of a permanent population.
733:
707:
11102:"The Tristan Times Newspaper - News from Tristan da Cunha"
8348:"On a remote archipelago, rich biodiversity faces threats"
8232:"Flood Basalts and Hot-Spot Tracks: Plume Heads and Tails"
5255:
and Beacon Equity Partners, co-operating with Medweb, the
2866:
an attractive species native to both Tristan da Cunha and
1245:
No ships called at the islands from 1909 until 1919, when
808:
Tristan da Cunha is one of three constituent parts of the
11814:
by Daniel Schreier (2003, Palgrave Macmillan, 237 pages).
11776:
Edited by Peter Ryan (2007, RSPB Publication, 168 pages).
11072:"St Helena, Ascension, Tristan da Cunha profiles - media"
9308:"Global Crossing extends FCO network to Tristan da Cunha"
8378:"Gough Island Restoration Programme Conservation Project"
5264:
5252:
5093:
Education in Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha
4234:
3609:
2680:
1570:
Cleaning oil off penguins after the spillage from the MS
727:
690:
661:
656:
10453:"IBM connects world's most remote island to health-care"
8229:
6904:. Translated by Nysven, Liz; Conrad, Larry. p. 58.
6237:"Tristan da Cunha: a journey to the centre of the ocean"
5570:, was the youngest brother of Charles Lutwidge Dodgson (
2728:
Wildlife of Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha
1421:
The first colonial official sent to rule the island was
10352:"Tristan da Cunha Education News: Tristan Song Project"
10142:"Ultimate Remote Tourist Destination: Tristan da Cunha"
9221:"Order and Payment Details for Tristan da Cunha Stamps"
8230:
Richards, M.A.; Duncan, R.A.; Courtillot, V.E. (1989).
7915:
6278:. Translated by Nysven, Liz; Conrad, Larry. p. 9.
5297:
among the population, and research by Noe Zamel of the
5293:. In addition, there is a very high (42%) incidence of
3971:
on Tristan and have subsequently colonised the island.
1110:
ran aground with the Dutch fisherman Pieter Groen from
11840:
Corporal Glass's Island: The Story of Tristan da Cunha
7601:"Building a 21st century Tristan fishing factory"
6586:
Flower, Robin (May 1935). "Tristan da Cunha Records".
6523:
Angry Island: The Story of Tristan da Cunha, 1506β1963
5339:
learnt from her mother, including seventeenth-century
5335:
website. On these tapes, Mary Swain sings traditional
5274:
The Camogli Healthcare Centre, usually referred to as
2559:
Source 1: Worldwide Bioclimatic Classification System
1840:. The highest point is the summit of a volcano called
899:
of the archipelago was made by the crew of the French
14114:
13247:. Iraq's mandate was not enacted and replaced by the
11188:"TRISTAN DA CUNHA FC: THE CLUB WITHOUT AN OPPOSITION"
10195:
9801:"Tristan da Cunha Isolation & Hardship 1853-1942"
8793:
7201:"Tristan da Cunha joining the modern world 1942β1961"
6866:"Tristan da Cunha Isolation & Hardship 1853β1942"
6782:"Tristan da Cunha Isolation & Hardship 1853β1942"
5805:
5607:(born 1952), first female Chief Islander and teacher.
5285:
There are instances of health problems attributed to
2849:): coloured plate depicting the shrub in flower from
1488:
721:
715:
693:
681:
8276:
5877:
The visit took place during the Duke of Edinburgh's
4959:
in 2017 have been able to give birth on the island.
4030:
in the aftermath of the 1960 volcanic eruption. The
1379:
704:
696:
687:
684:
14588:
Former British colonies and protectorates in Africa
8571:"Alien plants and their impact on Tristan da Cunha"
7166:"Royal gifts gladden 172 on lonely Atlantic island"
6345:. Translated by Eyerel, Joseph. Dessau und Leipzig.
6100:
6098:
5414:
Longboats in front of the administrator's residence
4026:, were severely hindered by illegal whaling by the
712:
11386:"Profile of Conrad Glass Chief Islander 2007β2010"
11206:"Tristan da Cunha, il calcio ai confini del mondo"
11008:"The Golden Vanitie (Roud Folksong Index S236397)"
10251:. Cnntraveller.com. 1 January 2007. Archived from
8635:
8155:Le Roex, A.P.; Cliff, R.A.; Adair, B.J.I. (1990).
7653:"Oil-soaked rockhopper penguins in rehabilitation"
7376:
7256:
6728:"St. Helena, Ascension, Tristan da Cunha profiles"
6650:
6627:(facsimile ed.). London: The Currawong Press.
6459:Convicts & Empire: A naval question, 1776β1811
6140:"Tristan da Cunha: The World's Most Remote Island"
5951:"Philip Kendall sworn-in as Tristan Administrator"
5485:
1252:stopped to inform the islanders of the outcome of
1227:, (Self Portrait) Solitude, Tristan da Cunha, 1824
9883:"St. Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha"
9400:"Tristan da Cunha's Development and Public Works"
8976:. Technical University of Denmark. Archived from
8190:
8154:
6702:"H.M.S. Challenger Station 135, Tristan da Cunha"
5504:"Old Year's Day/Night" (meaning "New Year's Eve")
5219:. The Roman Catholic population is served by the
14539:
11611:"Everything is funny: A review of Alice Munro's
10164:
9910:
9908:
8191:Gibson, S.A.; Thompson, R.N.; Day, S.E. (2005).
6376:Histoire du commerce et de la marine en Belgique
6095:
4172:was withdrawn from service. Three ships, the MV
1615:On 23 May 2001, the islands were hit by an
1562:Gough and Inaccessible Islands wildlife reserves
781:, and 4,002 kilometres (2,487 mi) from the
11785:
11258:"Far away football: the South Atlantic islands"
8320:Hogan, C. Michael (2009). Stromberg, N. (ed.).
6563:. New York: Harper & Brothers. p. 33.
6200:
6198:
6171:
6169:
6167:
6165:
5685:The Narrative of Arthur Gordon Pym of Nantucket
1483:Robert A. Heinlein In Dialogue with his Century
1342:, Britain declared the islands a dependency of
931:Imperial Asiatic Company of Trieste and Antwerp
9766:
9764:
9762:
9760:
9691:
8971:
7629:. The Tristan da Cunha Website. Archived from
6269:Faustini, Arnaldo (2003). Carrol, Paul (ed.).
5406:, relayed to islanders via local transmitters.
5309:
4092:Overseas Countries and Territories Association
3845:invasive species' abilities for self-defense.
1315:From December 1937 to March 1938, a
14290:
13774:
12447:
12145:
11996:
11975:Tristan da Cunha: Life of an islander in 1963
11723:
11531:The Narrative of Arthur Gordon Pym/Chapter 15
10978:"Barbara Allen (Roud Folksong Index S228343)"
10121:
9905:
9728:
9726:
9724:
9071:"Last Voyage to Tristan by the RMS St Helena"
7627:"MS Oliva runs aground on Nightingale Island"
7387:. No. 32151. 4 November 1961. p. 26
6452:
6450:
6313:. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
5441:British Forces Broadcasting Service (BFBS TV)
4668:
4567:
3818:carbon storage as well as the reduction of CO
14209:Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha
14192:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
14070:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
12161:Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha
11969:Tristan da Cunha: Life on the island in 1963
11955:Tristan da Cunha: The story of Asthma Island
11931:LIFE Magazine article about 1961 evacuation.
11221:
11219:
10484:"Tristan da Cunha Camogli Healthcare Centre"
10401:"The Queen's Commonwealth Essay Competition"
10317:β see cited material in the right hand panel
9310:. Telecom Paper. 22 May 2006. Archived from
8644:. BirdLife Species Factsheet. Archived from
8474:
8341:
8339:
8337:
8335:
8283:The Journal of the Linnean Society of London
8126:"Global Volcanism Program | Database Search"
7684:"Tristan's Marine Protection Zone Announced"
6373:
6195:
6162:
6035:
6033:
5534:were all historically played on the island.
5225:Apostolic Prefecture of the Falkland Islands
4955:to give birth, but since the opening of the
1641:Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha
1428:
1335:. His account was published that same year.
1240:
1125:, visited the islands. The only settlement,
1081:, and a civilian population gradually grew.
814:Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha
11951:, Global Nomad, National Geographic (2011).
11945:, Global Nomad, National Geographic (2012).
11818:Tristan da Cunha: History, People, Language
11435:
11260:. thesefootballtimes.co. 15 November 2014.
11226:Rizzitelli, Christian (22 September 2022).
11132:"Tristan da Cunha Community News 2005-2011"
10700:"Asthma amongst Tristan da Cunha islanders"
10697:
10018:. Vol. 61, no. 10. Archived from
9757:
7519:"120 mph storm devastates Tristan da Cunha"
7369:
7357:. Vol. 51, no. 19. pp. 21β22
7144:
6552:
6550:
6378:. Vol. 3. Bruxelles. pp. 295β299.
6302:
6300:
5908:
5175:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
2812:, the only tree species native (though not
1727:, which consists of the following islands:
1467:, his wife Ginny and other passengers. The
1077:The islands were occupied by a garrison of
1027:On 14 August 1816, the United Kingdom
14583:States and territories established in 1938
14578:States and territories established in 1816
14563:English-speaking countries and territories
14297:
14283:
13781:
13767:
12454:
12440:
12152:
12138:
12003:
11989:
11688:
11550:
11404:
11225:
11055:
10546:"Tristan da Cunha Births and Christenings"
10201:
9721:
8803:UK Overseas Territories Conservation Forum
8405:
8403:
7195:
7193:
7047:
6959:
6447:
6420:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
6388:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
5223:, which is administratively a part of the
5028:
4888:evidence showed only one pair of sisters.
4574:
4560:
4082:and coins, and limited tourism. Like most
3999:bans mining and fishing (except the local
1783:, area: 3.4 km (1.3 sq mi)
1195:approached the island, whilst en route to
11216:
10098:
10076:
10074:
10072:
10009:
9732:
8796:"The Natural History of Tristan da Cunha"
8332:
7768:
7744:"Total Solar Eclipse of 2048 December 05"
7313:
7311:
6625:Travels and Adventures in South Australia
6516:
6514:
6512:
6487:
6264:
6262:
6137:
6030:
5195:Learn how and when to remove this message
5016:Learn how and when to remove this message
4005:Royal Society for the Protection of Birds
3822:in the atmosphere. Native plants such as
1789:, area: 3.2 km (1.2 sq mi)
1012:. Three of the four men died in 1812 and
816:, with its own constitution. There is no
13253:Legitimacy of territorial establishment
11891:
11885:
11788:Tristan Da Cunha and the Roaring Forties
11284:"TRISTAN DA CUNHA FC - OUT ON THEIR OWN"
10750:
10748:
10457:Diagnostic and Interventional Cardiology
10249:"CNN Traveler: A long way from anywhere"
9877:
9875:
9873:
9770:
9579:"ZD9XF-ZD9ZS Sep 2014: Tristan da Cunha"
9068:
8726:
8668:"Tristan Albatross (Diomedea dabbenena)"
6990:
6894:
6547:
6471:
6306:
6297:
6268:
5918:Tristan da Cunha and the Roaring Forties
5914:
5615:
5417:
5409:
5374:
4942:
4934:
4891:The early male founders originated from
4874:
4866:
4858:
4245:Telecommunications Network, provided by
4136:
3991:Tristan da Cunha 1960 Marine Life stamps
3986:
3978:
3861:
3737:
3724:
3711:
2856:
2837:
2819:
2802:
2707:
2693:
1851:
1823:
1813:), area: 91 km (35 sq mi)
1777:, area: 14 km (5.4 sq mi)
1707:
1685:
1606:
1565:
1360:
1219:
842:
803:British Overseas Territories citizenship
773:, 3,949 kilometres (2,454 mi) from
769:, 2,437 kilometres (1,514 mi) from
226:
217:
208:
199:
190:
181:
172:
163:
11936:
11859:Forum about the island's spoken English
11655:(Special Edition 6 ed.): 130β143.
11581:. London: Faber and Faber. pp. v.
10232:
8568:
8400:
7575:"Factory Fire on 13 February 2008"
7516:
7342:
7340:
7265:. Wellington, NZ: R.B. Haworth. 5302635
7190:
6997:Shipping Today & Yesterday Magazine
6675:
6669:
6556:
6500:
6396:
6349:
6340:
6104:
5434:
5257:University of Pittsburgh Medical Center
4448:Judicial Committee of the Privy Council
4191:is called Calshot Harbour, named after
1159:Victims of the 1885 Lifeboat disaster:
14540:
14238:Historical flags of the British Empire
14222:Claimed in 1908; territory formed 1985
11864:
11574:
10942:
10940:
10938:
10936:
10785:
10783:
10781:
10574:
10481:
10427:"The most isolated UK GP in the world"
10424:
10326:
10069:
9455:
9374:"Tristan da Cunha communications news"
9326:"Tristan Da Cunha Contact Information"
9249:
9218:
8829:
8827:
8564:
8443:
8186:
8184:
8182:
7395:– via British Newspaper Archive.
7346:
7308:
7093:from the original on 29 September 2015
6960:Millington, Peter (12 November 2018).
6923:
6806:
6779:
6752:
6585:
6520:
6509:
6259:
6119:from the original on 27 September 2009
5101:, few do. The school on the island is
2681:Geochemistry and tectonic significance
1493:On 10 October 1961, the eruption of a
1231:
14278:
14113:
14025:
13762:
13271:
12943:
12618:
12511:
12435:
12133:
11984:
11508:from the original on 12 February 2017
11410:
11366:from the original on 18 February 2023
11330:from the original on 26 November 2022
11264:from the original on 27 December 2022
11168:from the original on 29 December 2013
11082:from the original on 22 February 2009
11012:The Vaughan Williams Memorial Library
10982:The Vaughan Williams Memorial Library
10745:
10679:from the original on 23 November 2011
10515:"Tristan da Cunha Healthcare History"
10433:from the original on 24 December 2016
10362:from the original on 2 September 2020
10307:from the original on 21 February 2020
10183:from the original on 28 November 2019
10170:
9984:
9870:
9709:from the original on 6 September 2014
9190:"Tristan da Cunha Organising a Visit"
8923:. Sainthelenabank.com. Archived from
8617:from the original on 29 December 2018
8587:from the original on 17 February 2020
8562:
8560:
8558:
8556:
8554:
8552:
8550:
8548:
8546:
8544:
8456:from the original on 17 February 2020
8439:
8437:
8422:from the original on 17 February 2020
8345:
8319:
8301:from the original on 22 December 2020
8136:from the original on 23 December 2023
7837:from the original on 1 September 2020
7724:from the original on 13 November 2020
7694:from the original on 13 November 2020
7663:from the original on 3 September 2013
7111:
6972:from the original on 27 February 2021
6837:
6622:
6461:. Melbourne: Oxford University Press.
6456:
6434:
6364:
6018:from the original on 28 November 2019
5987:from the original on 6 September 2014
5611:
5372:various peculiarities had developed.
1646:On 16 March 2011, the freighter
1323:to Tristan da Cunha, and sociologist
14568:Important Bird Areas of Saint Helena
12010:
11689:Winchester, Simon (16 August 2023).
11670:from the original on 7 February 2021
11643:
11448:from the original on 25 January 2024
11438:"Anne Green receives her MBE Honour"
11142:from the original on 23 January 2019
10649:from the original on 8 December 2023
10618:from the original on 8 December 2023
10587:from the original on 8 December 2023
10556:from the original on 8 December 2023
10525:from the original on 3 December 2023
10173:"Tristan da Cunha Population Update"
10012:"The evacuation of Tristan da Cunha"
9946:The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia
9893:from the original on 20 January 2019
9811:from the original on 15 January 2019
9679:from the original on 15 January 2019
9619:from the original on 8 November 2017
9589:from the original on 16 October 2019
9262:from the original on 8 December 2023
9231:from the original on 31 January 2024
9200:from the original on 31 January 2024
9163:"Tristan da Cunha's Calshot Harbour"
9143:from the original on 31 January 2024
9024:from the original on 14 October 2017
8998:from the original on 14 October 2017
8953:from the original on 8 December 2012
8845:from the original on 7 December 2023
8324:. Globaltwitcher.com. Archived from
8046:from the original on 7 February 2020
7984:from the original on 2 November 2021
7750:from the original on 11 January 2014
7428:. 2004. 28COM 14B.17. Archived from
7337:
7211:from the original on 15 January 2019
7178:from the original on 27 January 2012
6941:from the original on 1 December 2021
6876:from the original on 15 January 2019
6567:from the original on 12 October 2013
6525:. London: Arthur Barker. p. 30.
6408:Biographie nationale ... de Belgique
6083:from the original on 26 October 2023
6008:"Tristan da Cunha Population Update"
5961:from the original on 11 October 2023
5864:
5443:, which now provides six channels:
5173:adding citations to reliable sources
5140:
4966:
4237:has assigned telephone country code
4228:
4101:was established on Saint Helena and
4078:) fishery, the sale of the island's
3721:a common introduced weed on Tristan.
3707:
2597:on Gough Island. Queen Mary's Peak (
2589:Tristan da Cunha has two volcanoes:
14049:Saint Andrew and Providence Islands
12892:. British Cameroons is now part of
11621:. 16 September 2012. Archived from
11526:
11018:from the original on 16 August 2021
10933:
10778:
10704:Clinical & Experimental Allergy
10214:from the original on 27 August 2023
10152:from the original on 5 January 2019
10010:Cavendish, Richard (October 2011).
9966:from the original on 22 August 2018
9926:from the original on 4 January 2019
9559:from the original on 5 January 2019
9529:from the original on 5 January 2019
9288:from the original on 16 August 2021
8972:Matzka, JΓΌrgen (20 November 2008).
8824:
8708:from the original on 6 January 2019
8678:from the original on 5 January 2019
8409:
8388:from the original on 20 August 2021
8197:Earth and Planetary Science Letters
8179:
8076:from the original on 7 October 2022
8010:from the original on 26 April 2015.
7607:from the original on 18 August 2022
7549:"First postcode for remote UK isle"
7041:
6780:Grundy, Richard (9 November 2015).
6505:. London: Murray. pp. 197β210.
5721:in her 2009 short story collection
5127:Rockhopper Penguins and Other Songs
2874:A combination of the list on Kew's
2749:
2714:Louis-Marie Aubert du Petit-Thouars
1175:Jacob, William & Jeremiah Green
908:Louis-Marie Aubert du Petit-Thouars
13:
14304:
12908:unilaterally declared independence
12603:1708β1757, 1763β1782 and 1798β1802
11756:
11478:from the original on 28 March 2017
10716:10.1111/j.1365-2222.1974.tb01373.x
10669:"Worldwide search for asthma clue"
10636:
10605:
10543:
10512:
10459:. 14 November 2007. Archived from
10425:Bulger, Gerald (11 January 2012).
10398:
10087:European Journal of Human Genetics
9989:. New York: Longmans. p. 55.
9948:. Columbia University Press. 2013.
9847:When the French training cruiser,
9831:"Answers to Yesterday's Questions"
9649:from the original on 3 August 2022
9486:
9424:
9406:from the original on 30 April 2018
9187:
9130:
9099:
8992:"Building St. Helena Airport"
8783:from the original on 4 April 2016.
8541:
8529:from the original on 9 August 2022
8434:
8295:10.1111/j.1095-8339.1905.TB00834.x
7867:from the original on 3 August 2022
7681:
7003:from the original on 31 March 2022
6734:from the original on 17 March 2019
6374:van Bruyssel, Ernest Jean (1865).
5948:
4663:
4414:Chief Islander of Tristan da Cunha
4284:operator groups sometimes conduct
4141:Map of Edinburgh of the Seven Seas
2689:
2564:Source 2: Climate and Temperature
1904:Climate data for Tristan da Cunha
1489:1961 eruption of Queen Mary's Peak
1463:, carrying science fiction writer
1388:, Tristan was commissioned by the
1278:passenger liner, in 1927, and the
1153:Tristan da Cunha lifeboat disaster
14:
14609:
14115:Antarctica and the South Atlantic
14094:Occupied by Argentina during the
14026:
13272:
11852:
11768:A Short Guide to Tristan da Cunha
11705:from the original on 22 June 2020
11436:Glass, James; Kilpatrick, Fiona.
11238:from the original on 5 April 2023
11037:The world's loneliest police beat
10202:Millington, Peter (8 July 2021).
9699:"Tristan da Cunha Chief Islander"
9380:from the original on 20 July 2015
9112:from the original on 5 March 2024
9044:"Ascension Island Travel Company"
8753:from the original on 6 March 2021
8358:from the original on 6 April 2023
7581:from the original on 8 March 2022
7555:from the original on 11 June 2020
7498:from the original on 7 April 2022
7349:"Violent end for a lonely island"
7054:. Bloomington, Indiana: Xlibris.
6991:Lawrence, Nigel (8 August 2017).
6234:
6105:Winkler, Sarah (25 August 2009).
6005:
5981:"Tristan da Cunha Chief Islander"
5557:
5263:help, making it possible to send
4640:
4402:Administrator of Tristan da Cunha
4223:
3894:Atlantic yellow-nosed albatrosses
2736:. For example, the plant species
1380:World War II military development
1321:a dedicated scientific expedition
1178:Albert, James & William Hagan
14258:
14249:
14248:
13661:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
11717:
11682:
11637:
11603:
11568:
11544:
11520:
11490:
11460:
11429:
11378:
11342:
11312:
11294:
11276:
11250:
11198:
11180:
11154:
11124:
11094:
11064:
11049:
11046:, 13 January 2010 (The Guardian)
11030:
11000:
10988:from the original on 15 May 2022
10970:
10903:
10873:
10843:
10813:
10698:Mantle, John; Pepys, J. (1974).
10691:
10661:
10630:
10599:
10568:
10537:
10506:
10475:
10445:
10418:
10392:
10374:
10344:
10335:
10320:
10293:
10267:
10241:
10226:
10134:
10115:
10034:
10003:
9978:
9952:
9938:
9856:
9823:
9793:
9745:from the original on 24 May 2022
9733:Rosenberg, Matt (6 March 2018).
9661:
9639:"Tristan da Cunha Administrator"
9631:
9601:
9571:
9541:
9511:
9499:from the original on 15 May 2022
9480:
9449:
9437:from the original on 2 June 2021
9418:
9392:
9366:
9350:. 11 August 2005. Archived from
9336:
9318:
9300:
9274:
9243:
9212:
9181:
9155:
9124:
9102:"Tristan da Cunha Regular Ships"
9093:
9081:from the original on 22 May 2022
9062:
9036:
9010:
8984:
8965:
8949:. The Tristan da Cunha Website.
8939:
8913:
8883:
8871:from the original on 26 May 2012
8857:
8446:"Tristan da Cunha Wildlife News"
8410:Law, Jessica (22 October 2018).
8004:"South Africa: Tristan Da Cunha"
7954:from the original on 1 June 2010
7897:from the original on 14 May 2022
7827:"Tristan da Cunha Outer Islands"
7781:from the original on 24 May 2022
7769:Rosenberg, Mark (6 March 2017).
7603:. The Tristan da Cunha website.
7577:. The Tristan da Cunha Website.
7529:from the original on 22 May 2018
7465:from the original on 30 May 2018
7405:
7347:Griggs, Lee (10 November 1961).
7237:from the original on 2 July 2018
6911:from the original on 10 May 2015
6401:. London: Unwin. pp. 49β50.
6285:from the original on 10 May 2015
6247:from the original on 5 June 2020
6216:from the original on 11 May 2011
6150:from the original on 24 May 2022
6138:Rosenberg, Matt (6 March 2017).
5888:
5881:undertaken while commanding HMS
5851:
5839:
5827:
5815:
5577:Alice's Adventures in Wonderland
5566:(1846β1918), a clergyman in the
5145:
4971:
4308:
4276:
2798:
1434:Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh
1172:John, William & Alfred Green
1119:Prince Alfred, Duke of Edinburgh
1000:The first permanent settler was
677:
497:207 km (80 sq mi)
464:Government of the United Kingdom
252:
225:
216:
207:
198:
189:
180:
171:
162:
155:
139:
103:
66:
55:
11846:Three Years in Tristan da Cunha
11780:Gough Island: A Natural History
11724:Tristan Times (14 March 2005).
11578:Further than the furthest thing
11350:"Descendants of Robert Dodgson"
10494:from the original on 6 May 2021
10301:"Education in Tristan da Cunha"
9519:"ZD9ZS Tristan da Cunha Island"
9468:from the original on 9 May 2021
9133:"Tristan da Cunha Cruise Ships"
8787:
8765:
8735:
8720:
8690:
8660:
8629:
8599:
8511:
8468:
8370:
8354:(report). Pew Memorial Trusts.
8322:"Crown Fern: Blechnum discolor"
8313:
8270:
8223:
8148:
8118:
8088:
8058:
8032:
8014:
7996:
7966:
7909:
7879:
7857:"Tristan da Cunha Gough Island"
7849:
7819:
7793:
7762:
7736:
7706:
7675:
7645:
7619:
7593:
7567:
7541:
7517:Barwick, Sandra (7 June 2001).
7510:
7477:
7444:
7418:
7399:
7277:
7249:
7223:
7158:
7138:
7112:Evans, Andrew (22 April 2011).
7105:
7075:
7015:
6984:
6953:
6888:
6858:
6831:
6800:
6773:
6746:
6720:
6694:
6644:
6631:
6616:
6579:
6529:
6494:
6481:
6465:
6428:
6358:
6334:
6228:
5921:. Charles Skilton. p. 20.
5871:
5708:Further Than the Furthest Thing
5486:Holidays and holiday traditions
5211:and the only denominations are
4649:
4627:Tristan da Cunha Island Council
4464:Magistrates and Juvenile Courts
4453:Court of Appeal of Saint Helena
4425:Tristan da Cunha Island Council
4243:Foreign and Commonwealth Office
4123:Danish Meteorological Institute
4090:, but was a member of the EU's
1865:The archipelago has a Cfb, wet
1836:, and the agricultural area of
1602:
1276:Royal Mail Steam Packet Company
1215:
995:
977:islands in the Southern Ocean.
797:; and the smaller, uninhabited
507:98 km (38 sq mi)
14157:Australian Antarctic Territory
13013:since 1965 (before as part of
13010:British Indian Ocean Territory
12896:, while Tanganyika is part of
12527:since 1960 (before as part of
10171:Green, Cynthia (24 May 2016).
9427:"Tristan da Cunha Association"
8346:Reddy, Simon (22 March 2017).
7974:"Tristan da Cunha Sandy Point"
7319:"A voyage to Tristan da Cunha"
6898:The Annals of Tristan da Cunha
6541:Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine
6272:The Annals of Tristan da Cunha
6177:"Tristan da Cunha Family News"
6131:
6065:
6041:"Census 2016 β summary report"
5999:
5973:
5942:
5735:
2703:Gough and Inaccessible Islands
1801:, area: 0.1 km (25 acres)
1795:, area: 0.1 km (25 acres)
1590:Gough and Inaccessible Islands
1366:Gough and Inaccessible Islands
1:
14558:Volcanoes of Tristan da Cunha
11914:(2 books, and other material)
11834:Recipes from Tristan da Cunha
11415:. Leominster: Orphans Press.
10639:"Birth of Liam Herbert Glass"
9962:. Tristan da Cunha Families.
9934:– via Encyclopedia.com.
9864:The Great Soviet Encyclopedia
9669:"Tristan da Cunha Government"
8865:"Economy of Tristan da Cunha"
8277:Brown, R. N. Rudmose (1905).
7089:. University of Otago. 1945.
6503:Our First Ambassador to China
5901:
5801:Sandy Point, Tristan da Cunha
5673:
5470:
5333:British Library Sound Archive
4291:
4117:The island is located in the
4086:, it was never a part of the
3545:) Gasper & V.A.O.Dittrich
3468:Ferns, mosses and clubmosses
2824:A stand of Tristan's endemic
2722:) native to Tristan da Cunha.
2712:French nobleman and botanist
2303:Average rainfall mm (inches)
1704:Geography of Tristan da Cunha
1352:Saint Helena and Dependencies
1166:Thomas & Cornelius Cotton
957:, British prisons started to
14409:British Nationals (Overseas)
12468:British Overseas Territories
9069:Repetto, Dawn; Burns, Sean.
8777:The Tristan da Cunha Website
8279:"The Botany of Gough Island"
8040:"Tristan da Cunha's Climate"
8024:. March 2012. Archived from
7412:Global Change and Resilience
6676:Thomson, C. Wyville (1885).
6639:Tristan da Cunha, 1506β1902,
6589:The British Museum Quarterly
5086:
4947:St Joseph's Catholic Church.
4939:St Joseph's Catholic church.
4588:Governor of Tristan da Cunha
4301:Politics of Tristan da Cunha
4266:very-small-aperture terminal
4132:
4084:British Overseas Territories
4052:. The giant kelp forests of
3890:northern rockhopper penguins
2584:
1697:
1261:ShackletonβRowett Expedition
838:
515:2,062 m (6,765 ft)
7:
14553:Islands of Tristan da Cunha
14184:British Antarctic Territory
13894:Western Pacific Territories
13788:
12363:Edinburgh of the Seven Seas
12066:Edinburgh of the Seven Seas
11912:History of Tristan da Cunha
11056:Winchester, Simon (2003) .
10577:"Birth of Jake Peter Swain"
10204:"Birth of Jake Peter Swain"
8794:Tyler, P. and A. Rothwell.
8523:Royal Botanical Gardens Kew
8519:"Location:Tristan da Cunha"
7945:10.1127/0941-2948/2006/0130
7925:Meteorologische Zeitschrift
7426:"UNESCO Committee Decision"
6844:. Polperro Heritage Press.
6651:Courtney, Nicholas (2004).
6399:Tristan da Cunha, 1506β1902
5796:Outline of Tristan da Cunha
5789:
5310:Music and traditional dance
5136:
4991:. The specific problem is:
4962:
4925:R (M207) (xSRY10831.2)
4863:Housing in Tristan da Cunha
4854:Edinburgh of the Seven Seas
4493:Edinburgh of the Seven Seas
4255:UK telephone numbering plan
4208:request is approved by the
4189:Edinburgh of the Seven Seas
3537:Austroblechnum penna-marina
3142:Pelargonium grossularioides
2851:Curtis's Botanical Magazine
2163:Mean daily minimum Β°C (Β°F)
2023:Mean daily maximum Β°C (Β°F)
1834:Edinburgh of the Seven Seas
1691:Edinburgh of The Seven Seas
1338:On 12 January 1938 by
1333:National Geographic Society
1212:commemorates the lost men.
1127:Edinburgh of the Seven Seas
834:History of Tristan da Cunha
310:Edinburgh of the Seven Seas
87:"Our faith is our strength"
16:South Atlantic island group
10:
14614:
14480:Turks and Caicos Islanders
13922:Gilbert and Ellice Islands
13339:British Arctic Territories
12619:
12512:
11551:Verne, Jules (1867β1868).
9866:(3rd ed.). 1970β1979.
9549:"ZD9ZS β Tristan da Cunha"
9458:"Tristan da Cunha Website"
9252:"Tristan da Cunha Website"
8921:"The Bank of Saint Helena"
8289:(259): 238β250, page 242.
8256:10.1016/j.epsl.2005.06.015
8217:10.1016/j.epsl.2005.06.015
8173:10.1093/petrology/31.4.779
6501:Robbins, Helen H. (1908).
6341:Fontana, Nicolaus (1782).
5747:The Cruise of the Cachalot
5697:In Search of the Castaways
5382:provides six TV channels:
5304:
5090:
5058:
4202:
4114:is used directly instead.
4062:
3776:), green field speedwell (
3622:Notogrammitis billardierei
2877:Plants of the World Online
2725:
2571:
2563:
2558:
1903:
1860:
1701:
1679:will pass over the island
1150:
947:American Revolutionary War
945:After the outbreak of the
831:
827:
810:British Overseas Territory
285:Dependency of Saint Helena
20:
14340:
14312:
14233:
14202:
14162:Commonwealth of Australia
14120:
14109:
14080:
14032:
14021:
13987:
13794:
13758:
13564:Newfoundland and Labrador
13278:
13267:
13245:League of Nations mandate
13226:
12950:
12939:
12920:Lancaster House Agreement
12890:League of Nations mandate
12879:
12625:
12614:
12518:
12507:
12474:
12413:
12333:
12270:
12177:
12167:
12079:
12058:
12018:
11949:A Day on Tristan da Cunha
11943:Return to Trista da Cunha
11527:Poe, Edgar Allan (1838).
11411:Glass, Conrad J. (2005).
11324:The Lewis Carroll Society
9920:The Columbia Encyclopedia
7746:. Eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov.
7492:Sites Information Service
7459:Sites Information Service
6931:"Tristan da Cunha Stamps"
6521:Mackay, Margaret (1963).
6365:Bolts, Guillaume (1785).
6350:Pilleri, G., ed. (1982).
5238:
4957:Camogli Healthcare Centre
4681:β
4388:Responsible Minister (UK)
3974:
3556:Elaphoglossum laurifolium
2926:Callitriche christensenii
2511:
2464:
2416:
2372:
2302:
2232:
2162:
2092:
2022:
1952:
1947:
1944:
1941:
1938:
1935:
1932:
1929:
1926:
1923:
1920:
1917:
1914:
1911:
1908:
1879:humid subtropical climate
1877:, Tristan da Cunha has a
1539:, were settled in an old
1429:Rare post-war ship visits
1241:Occasional pre-war visits
1181:Samuel & Thomas Swain
965:. In September 1786
871:Ilha de TristΓ£o da Cunha.
647:
635:
623:
606:
596:
588:
571:
556:
546:
536:
526:
519:
511:
501:
491:
484:
469:
462:
452:
448:
435:
422:
407:
392:
388:
366:
356:
346:
302:
292:
284:
273:
265:
245:
150:
138:
129:
92:
81:
51:
42:
35:
14365:British Virgin Islanders
13692:Turks and Caicos Islands
12999:(protectorate) 1907β1949
12944:
12571:(integrated into the UK)
12343:Governor (Administrator)
12280:Governor (Administrator)
11898:"Tristan da Cunha"
11786:Crawford, Allan (1982).
11552:
11528:
11468:"Wings of Desire (1987)"
10208:Tristan da Cunha Website
10177:Tristan da Cunha Website
9837:. 24 May 1934. p. 7
9835:Dundee Evening Telegraph
9777:"Tristan da Cunha"
8947:"Tristan da Cunha Coins"
8636:BirdLife International.
7290:Global Volcanism Program
7122:. Travel. Archived from
6557:Roberts, Edmund (1837).
5915:Crawford, Allan (1982).
5751:first published in 1898.
5622:Inaccessible Island rail
5518:
5426:
4911:, who belonged to three
4608:Governor of Saint Helena
4592:Governor of Saint Helena
3961:Inaccessible Island rail
3852:
3770:), scrambling fumitory (
3578:Lomariocycas palmiformis
3433:Sporobolus mobberleyanus
2831:Lomariocycas palmiformis
2793:
1875:Trewartha classification
1856:View of Tristan da Cunha
1635:came to the island as a
1611:Tristan da Cunha in 2012
1595:These islands have been
886:Dutch East India Company
13975:1919β1942 and 1945β1968
13800:18th and 19th centuries
13616:Queen Charlotte Islands
13576:North-Western Territory
13548:1665β1674 and 1702β1776
13151:1781β1784 and 1795β1819
12816:1923β1965 and 1979β1980
12499:Commonwealth of Nations
11923:6 December 2018 at the
11904:Encyclopædia Britannica
11730:set to Hit Bookshelves"
11575:Harris, Zinnie (2000).
11042:5 December 2014 at the
10100:10.1038/sj.ejhg.5201022
9833:. Can You Tell β.
9783:Encyclopædia Britannica
8248:2005E&PSL.237..744G
8209:2005E&PSL.237..744G
7414:. Brno, Czech Republic.
7378:"Refugees from Tristan"
7295:Smithsonian Institution
7233:. Imperial War Museum.
6809:"The Lifeboat Disaster"
6755:"The Lifeboat Disaster"
6655:. Methuen. p. 28.
6307:Headland, J.K. (1989).
5632:
5029:Phonetics and phonology
4035:(Arctophoca tropicalis)
3857:
3798:), smooth sow-thistle (
3758:), smooth sow-thistle (
3663:Racomitrium lanuginosum
3651:Ebihara & Dubuisson
3641:Polyphlebium angustatum
2593:on the main island and
1681:on 5 December 2048
1047:, as it had during the
745:, is a remote group of
552:1.4/km (3.6/sq mi)
538:β’ 2016 census
383:constitutional monarchy
145:Map of Tristan da Cunha
30:Place in United Kingdom
14327:English-speaking world
13725:West Indies Federation
12914:) and continued as an
12497:Current member of the
11644:Gray, Stephan (2013).
10608:"Birth of Riley Glass"
10122:Weaver, Barry (2003).
10043:Am. J. Phys. Anthropol
8569:Gremmen, Niek (2009).
8444:Grundy (15 May 2018).
6838:Glass, Conrad (2014).
6623:Leigh, W. H. (1982) .
6491:cited in Frost (1980)
6478:cited in Frost (1980)
5629:
5423:
5415:
5407:
5231:, youngest brother of
5036:South Atlantic English
4948:
4940:
4880:
4872:
4864:
4249:. This service uses a
4193:the place in Hampshire
4142:
4119:South Atlantic Anomaly
3992:
3984:
3886:BirdLife International
3877:
3804:), smooth hawksbeard (
3764:), smooth hawksbeard (
3748:
3735:
3722:
3451:Rostkovia tristanensis
3282:Agrostis trachychlaena
3120:Pelargonium cucullatum
2871:
2863:Pelargonium cucullatum
2854:
2835:
2817:
2816:) to Tristan da Cunha.
2723:
2705:
2699:Subantarctic fur seals
1857:
1829:
1716:
1694:
1666:Marine Protection Zone
1612:
1575:
1554:The following year, a
1376:
1354:, which also included
1228:
1184:
1144:. In his log, Captain
1106:In 1836, the schooner
1062:
1010:Islands of Refreshment
858:
512:Highest elevation
305:and largest settlement
14524:37.11500Β°S 12.28500Β°W
13647:Saint Kitts and Nevis
12918:state until the 1979
12524:Akrotiri and Dhekelia
11886:History of the island
10146:Sometimes Interesting
9985:Munch, Peter (1970).
9489:"About tristandc.com"
9348:Tristan da Cunha News
7485:"Inaccessible Island"
7406:Gila, Oscar Alvarez.
7384:Birmingham Daily Post
7051:The Bottom of the Map
6404:and cited in article
6397:Brander, Jan (1940).
6210:The National Archives
5619:
5421:
5413:
5378:
5299:University of Toronto
5207:The only religion is
4946:
4938:
4878:
4870:
4862:
4655:Historical population
4140:
4032:subantarctic fur seal
3997:Marine Protected Area
3990:
3982:
3910:soft-plumaged petrels
3865:
3741:
3728:
3715:
3685:Rumohra adiantiformis
3497:Asplenium alvarezense
3229:Agrostis carmichaelii
2943:Chevreulia sarmentosa
2860:
2841:
2823:
2806:
2711:
2697:
2617:37.11167Β°S 12.28861Β°W
1855:
1827:
1751:37.11500Β°S 12.28500Β°W
1711:
1689:
1617:extratropical cyclone
1610:
1569:
1461:passenger-cargo liner
1403:and used as a secret
1364:
1223:
1157:
1058:
1016:(Tommaso Corri, from
846:
331:37.06750Β°S 12.31111Β°W
14529:-37.11500; -12.28500
14430:New Forest Commoners
14175:Realm of New Zealand
14173:(transferred to the
14160:(transferred to the
13993:Realm of New Zealand
13594:Prince Edward Island
13472:1671β1816, 1833β1960
12320:RAF Ascension Island
12262:Saint Helena Airport
11937:Videos of the island
11320:"The Dodgson Family"
11212:on 27 December 2022.
11194:on 27 December 2022.
10891:on 20 September 2020
9585:. 9 September 2016.
9525:. 9 September 2016.
8611:Important Bird Areas
8328:on 13 February 2012.
8161:Journal of Petrology
8028:on 17 November 2011.
7325:on 11 September 2016
7258:"Single ship report"
7023:"Outgoing Ship Mail"
6457:Frost, Alan (1980).
6369:. Liege. p. 14.
5435:Radio and television
5169:improve this section
4998:improve this section
4987:to meet Knowledge's
4155:RAF Ascension Island
4151:Saint Helena Airport
4099:Bank of Saint Helena
4070:Tristan rock lobster
4055:Macrocystis pyrifera
4024:southern right whale
3906:great-winged petrels
3600:Lycopodium diaphanum
3475:Asplenium aequibasis
3250:Agrostis crinum-ursi
3086:Hydrocotyle capitata
3069:Gnaphalium thouarsii
3047:Gamochaeta thouarsii
2734:South Pacific Oceans
2657:40.30917Β°S 9.94667Β°W
2622:-37.11167; -12.28861
1953:Record high Β°C (Β°F)
1756:-37.11500; -12.28500
1407:station, to monitor
1405:signals intelligence
1348:British Crown Colony
1331:, reporting for the
1300:Empress of Australia
1006:Salem, Massachusetts
951:penal transportation
751:South Atlantic Ocean
528:β’ 2023 estimate
336:-37.06750; -12.31111
294:Current constitution
14520: /
14375:Chagossians (Γlois)
14355:Ascension Islanders
14206:Since 2009 part of
14098:of AprilβJune 1982.
13685:Trinidad and Tobago
13299:Antigua and Barbuda
13199:Straits Settlements
12378:Nightingale Islands
12373:Inaccessible Island
12197:Legislative Council
12097:Nightingale Islands
12092:Inaccessible Island
11865:News and government
11392:on 6 September 2014
10675:. 9 December 2008.
10575:Millington, Peter.
10482:Millington, Peter.
10388:on 30 October 2016.
10341:SARTMA 19 June 2011
9960:"Population Update"
9456:Millington, Peter.
9250:Millington, Peter.
9219:Millington, Peter.
9050:on 26 November 2015
8891:"OCTA Presentation"
8839:National Geographic
8638:"Spectacled Petrel"
8489:1958JEcol..46..593W
8106:on 15 December 2023
7937:2006MetZe..15..259K
7887:"ZD9A Gough Island"
7807:on 30 December 2008
7523:The Daily Telegraph
7154:. pp. 671β694.
7151:National Geographic
7119:National Geographic
6819:on 24 November 2015
6807:Millington, Peter.
6788:on 27 February 2021
6753:Millington, Peter.
6708:on 14 December 2018
6641:London, Unwin, 1940
6183:on 21 November 2021
5564:Edwin Heron Dodgson
5547:Tristan da Cunha FC
5123:desktop publication
4656:
4511:Nightingale Islands
4506:Inaccessible Island
4199:volcanic eruption.
4068:industries are the
4014:Various species of
3914:broad-billed prions
3882:Important Bird Area
3833:plant species, the
3367:Isolepis moseleyana
3103:Nertera granadensis
3000:Dysphania tomentosa
2760:World Heritage Site
2739:Nertera granadensis
2662:-40.30917; -9.94667
2652: /
2612: /
2373:Average rainy days
2233:Record low Β°C (Β°F)
2093:Daily mean Β°C (Β°F)
1781:Nightingale Islands
1775:Inaccessible Island
1746: /
1659:rockhopper penguins
1586:World Heritage Site
1581:was inscribed as a
1574:, Tristan da Cunha
1373:World Heritage Site
1309:The Daily Telegraph
1232:Hard winter of 1906
1142:Nightingale Islands
1138:Inaccessible Island
1039:from his prison on
967:Alexander Dalrymple
799:Nightingale Islands
795:Inaccessible Island
327: /
130:Territorial song: "
14593:Mid-Atlantic Ridge
14485:Ulster Protestants
14445:Pitcairn Islanders
14390:Falkland Islanders
13358:Cape Breton Island
13249:Anglo-Iraqi Treaty
13091:Unfederated States
12906:Southern Rhodesia
12493:Commonwealth realm
12393:Stoltenhoff Island
12383:Nightingale Island
12112:Stoltenhoff Island
12102:Nightingale Island
11965:, BBC Four (2008).
11881:β former newspaper
11695:Lapham's Quarterly
11613:Too Much Happiness
11078:. 4 October 2022.
10766:on 22 October 2021
10235:Telegraph Magazine
10124:"Tristan da Cunha"
9916:"Tristan Da Cunha"
9735:"Tristan da Cunha"
9613:legislation.gov.uk
9555:. 22 August 2014.
9354:on 4 December 2014
8901:on 27 October 2017
8895:octassociation.org
8835:"Tristan da Cunha"
8672:BirdLife Data Zone
8477:Journal of Ecology
8066:"Tristan da Cunha"
7771:"Tristan da Cunha"
7285:"Tristan da Cunha"
7263:Miramar Ship Index
7171:The New York Times
7126:on 16 January 2019
7029:on 16 January 2019
6993:"Tristan da Cunha"
6653:The Queen's Stamps
6410:. Bruxelles. 1905.
6053:on 17 October 2016
5769:Lapham's Quarterly
5724:Too Much Happiness
5630:
5626:Atlantisia rogersi
5612:In popular culture
5502:Traditionally, on
5424:
5416:
5408:
5337:English folk songs
4949:
4941:
4881:
4873:
4865:
4654:
4635:special constables
4526:Stoltenhoff Island
4516:Nightingale Island
4143:
4108:Saint Helena pound
4044:Diplodus argenteus
3993:
3985:
3878:
3874:Nesocichla eremita
3808:), and groundsel (
3791:Cyperus esculentus
3749:
3736:
3723:
3389:Isolepis prolifera
3198:Sophora macnabiana
2872:
2855:
2843:Sophora macnabiana
2836:
2818:
2724:
2706:
1858:
1830:
1799:Stoltenhoff Island
1787:Nightingale Island
1717:
1715:, Tristan da Cunha
1695:
1655:Nightingale Island
1613:
1576:
1520:that took them to
1511:Nightingale Island
1465:Robert A. Heinlein
1392:as the so-called "
1377:
1229:
1199:, Australia, from
1121:and second son of
1037:Napoleon Bonaparte
935:Joseph and Theresa
859:
503:β’ Main island
347:Official languages
14503:
14502:
14475:Tristan Islanders
14272:
14271:
14229:
14228:
14105:
14104:
14037:Providence Island
14017:
14016:
13982:
13981:
13850:Western Australia
13818:Van Diemen's Land
13754:
13753:
13731:Associated States
13429:Columbia District
13263:
13262:
13117:Manila and Cavite
12935:
12934:
12814:Southern Rhodesia
12808:South-West Africa
12758:Northern Rhodesia
12670:Cape of Good Hope
12610:
12609:
12487:Current territory
12429:
12428:
12127:
12126:
12048:Queen Mary's Peak
12036:Lifeboat disaster
11797:978-0-2849-8589-7
11728:Rockhopper Copper
11442:www.tristandc.com
10958:on 12 August 2020
10921:on 12 August 2020
10861:on 12 August 2020
10831:on 12 August 2020
10801:on 16 August 2022
10643:www.tristandc.com
10612:www.tristandc.com
10581:www.tristandc.com
10550:www.tristandc.com
10544:Grundy, Richard.
10519:www.tristandc.com
10513:Grundy, Richard.
10488:www.tristandc.com
10405:www.tristandc.com
10399:Grundy, Richard.
10356:www.tristandc.com
10148:. 14 March 2012.
9703:www.tristandc.com
9493:www.tristandc.com
9487:Grundy, Richard.
9462:www.tristandc.com
9431:www.tristandc.com
9425:Grundy, Richard.
9256:www.tristandc.com
9225:www.tristandc.com
9194:www.tristandc.com
9188:Grundy, Richard.
9137:www.tristandc.com
9131:Grundy, Richard.
9106:www.tristandc.com
9100:Grundy, Richard.
9075:www.tristandc.com
8841:. February 2017.
8648:on 2 January 2009
8242:(4926): 103β107.
7831:www.tristandc.com
7688:www.tristandc.com
7682:Grundy, Richard.
7551:. 7 August 2005.
7432:on 3 January 2019
6851:978-0-9530012-3-1
6841:Rockhopper Copper
6813:www.tristandc.com
6416:cite encyclopedia
6406:"Charles Proli".
6012:www.tristandc.com
5955:www.tristandc.com
5949:Grundy, Richard.
5865:Explanatory notes
5778:Rockhopper Copper
5593:Rockhopper Copper
5584:Conrad Jack Glass
5568:Church of England
5349:The Golden Vanity
5251:As of late 2007,
5205:
5204:
5197:
5103:St. Mary's School
5026:
5025:
5018:
4989:quality standards
4980:This section may
4850:
4849:
4584:
4583:
4501:Queen Mary's Peak
4229:Telecommunication
4197:Queen Mary's Peak
3967:were released at
3950:Tristan albatross
3946:spectacled petrel
3926:sooty shearwaters
3922:great shearwaters
3898:sooty albatrosses
3842:temperate regions
3806:Crepis capillaris
3801:Sonchus oleraceus
3788:), and nutgrass (
3779:Veronica agrestis
3767:Crepis capillaris
3761:Sonchus oleraceus
3744:Veronica agrestis
3708:Introduced plants
3697:
3675:
3653:
3631:
3612:
3590:
3568:
3546:
3527:
3505:
3487:
3458:
3441:
3423:
3401:
3379:
3357:
3340:
3333:Deschampsia wacei
3323:
3306:
3289:
3272:
3257:
3240:
3210:
3188:
3171:
3154:
3132:
3110:
3093:
3076:
3059:
3037:
3016:
2990:
2973:
2965:Cotula goughensis
2955:
2933:
2916:
2899:
2628:Queen Mary's Peak
2591:Queen Mary's Peak
2568:
2567:
2514:possible sunshine
2419:relative humidity
1842:Queen Mary's Peak
1499:Queen Mary's Peak
1293:Duchess of Atholl
1286:Empress of France
1210:St. Mary's Church
955:Thirteen Colonies
670:
669:
376:locally governing
122:
98:God Save the King
14605:
14598:Penguin colonies
14573:Seabird colonies
14548:Tristan da Cunha
14535:
14534:
14532:
14531:
14530:
14525:
14521:
14518:
14517:
14516:
14513:
14332:British diaspora
14322:English language
14299:
14292:
14285:
14276:
14275:
14262:
14252:
14251:
14217:Antarctic Treaty
14178:
14165:
14150:Falkland Islands
14142:Tristan da Cunha
14134:Ascension Island
14111:
14110:
14062:Falkland Islands
14023:
14022:
13991:Now part of the
13863:Pitcairn Islands
13828:Auckland Islands
13797:
13796:
13783:
13776:
13769:
13760:
13759:
13745:Windward Islands
13699:Vancouver Island
13476:MassachusettsBay
13345:British Columbia
13269:
13268:
13085:Federated States
12941:
12940:
12851:Tristan da Cunha
12820:Southern Nigeria
12752:Northern Nigeria
12631:Ascension Island
12616:
12615:
12572:
12509:
12508:
12483:Former territory
12480:
12456:
12449:
12442:
12433:
12432:
12335:Tristan da Cunha
12272:Ascension Island
12232:Half Tree Hollow
12154:
12147:
12140:
12131:
12130:
12087:Tristan da Cunha
12012:Tristan da Cunha
12005:
11998:
11991:
11982:
11981:
11918:TRISTAN DA CUNHA
11908:
11900:
11871:Tristan da Cunha
11801:
11790:. Anchor Press.
11750:
11749:
11747:
11745:
11736:. Archived from
11721:
11715:
11714:
11712:
11710:
11686:
11680:
11679:
11677:
11675:
11669:
11650:
11641:
11635:
11634:
11632:
11630:
11625:on 9 August 2020
11607:
11601:
11600:
11572:
11566:
11565:
11559:
11548:
11542:
11541:
11535:
11524:
11518:
11517:
11515:
11513:
11494:
11488:
11487:
11485:
11483:
11464:
11458:
11457:
11455:
11453:
11433:
11427:
11426:
11408:
11402:
11401:
11399:
11397:
11388:. Archived from
11382:
11376:
11375:
11373:
11371:
11365:
11354:
11346:
11340:
11339:
11337:
11335:
11326:. 11 June 2020.
11316:
11310:
11309:
11304:. Archived from
11298:
11292:
11291:
11290:on 25 June 2013.
11286:. Archived from
11280:
11274:
11273:
11271:
11269:
11254:
11248:
11247:
11245:
11243:
11223:
11214:
11213:
11208:. Archived from
11202:
11196:
11195:
11190:. Archived from
11184:
11178:
11177:
11175:
11173:
11158:
11152:
11151:
11149:
11147:
11136:Tristan da Cunha
11128:
11122:
11121:
11119:
11117:
11112:on 28 March 2019
11108:. Archived from
11098:
11092:
11091:
11089:
11087:
11068:
11062:
11061:
11053:
11047:
11034:
11028:
11027:
11025:
11023:
11004:
10998:
10997:
10995:
10993:
10974:
10968:
10967:
10965:
10963:
10954:. Archived from
10944:
10931:
10930:
10928:
10926:
10917:. Archived from
10907:
10901:
10900:
10898:
10896:
10887:. Archived from
10877:
10871:
10870:
10868:
10866:
10857:. Archived from
10847:
10841:
10840:
10838:
10836:
10827:. Archived from
10817:
10811:
10810:
10808:
10806:
10797:. Archived from
10787:
10776:
10775:
10773:
10771:
10762:. Archived from
10752:
10743:
10742:
10740:
10738:
10695:
10689:
10688:
10686:
10684:
10665:
10659:
10658:
10656:
10654:
10634:
10628:
10627:
10625:
10623:
10603:
10597:
10596:
10594:
10592:
10572:
10566:
10565:
10563:
10561:
10541:
10535:
10534:
10532:
10530:
10510:
10504:
10503:
10501:
10499:
10479:
10473:
10472:
10470:
10468:
10463:on 9 August 2020
10449:
10443:
10442:
10440:
10438:
10422:
10416:
10415:
10413:
10411:
10396:
10390:
10389:
10384:. Archived from
10378:
10372:
10371:
10369:
10367:
10348:
10342:
10339:
10333:
10332:
10324:
10318:
10316:
10314:
10312:
10297:
10291:
10290:
10288:
10286:
10281:on 25 March 2009
10275:"Tristan School"
10271:
10265:
10264:
10262:
10260:
10245:
10239:
10238:
10230:
10224:
10223:
10221:
10219:
10199:
10193:
10192:
10190:
10188:
10168:
10162:
10161:
10159:
10157:
10138:
10132:
10131:
10130:on 10 June 2007.
10119:
10113:
10112:
10102:
10078:
10067:
10066:
10038:
10032:
10031:
10029:
10027:
10007:
10001:
10000:
9987:Crisis in Utopia
9982:
9976:
9975:
9973:
9971:
9956:
9950:
9949:
9942:
9936:
9935:
9933:
9931:
9922:(6th ed.).
9912:
9903:
9902:
9900:
9898:
9889:. 6 March 2018.
9879:
9868:
9867:
9860:
9854:
9853:
9844:
9842:
9827:
9821:
9820:
9818:
9816:
9805:Tristan da Cunha
9797:
9791:
9790:
9779:
9768:
9755:
9754:
9752:
9750:
9730:
9719:
9718:
9716:
9714:
9695:
9689:
9688:
9686:
9684:
9673:Tristan da Cunha
9665:
9659:
9658:
9656:
9654:
9643:Tristan da Cunha
9635:
9629:
9628:
9626:
9624:
9605:
9599:
9598:
9596:
9594:
9575:
9569:
9568:
9566:
9564:
9545:
9539:
9538:
9536:
9534:
9515:
9509:
9508:
9506:
9504:
9484:
9478:
9477:
9475:
9473:
9453:
9447:
9446:
9444:
9442:
9422:
9416:
9415:
9413:
9411:
9396:
9390:
9389:
9387:
9385:
9370:
9364:
9363:
9361:
9359:
9340:
9334:
9333:
9332:on 16 June 2013.
9328:. Archived from
9322:
9316:
9315:
9314:on 28 July 2013.
9304:
9298:
9297:
9295:
9293:
9278:
9272:
9271:
9269:
9267:
9247:
9241:
9240:
9238:
9236:
9216:
9210:
9209:
9207:
9205:
9185:
9179:
9178:
9176:
9174:
9165:. Archived from
9159:
9153:
9152:
9150:
9148:
9128:
9122:
9121:
9119:
9117:
9097:
9091:
9090:
9088:
9086:
9066:
9060:
9059:
9057:
9055:
9046:. Archived from
9040:
9034:
9033:
9031:
9029:
9014:
9008:
9007:
9005:
9003:
8988:
8982:
8981:
8969:
8963:
8962:
8960:
8958:
8943:
8937:
8936:
8934:
8932:
8917:
8911:
8910:
8908:
8906:
8897:. Archived from
8887:
8881:
8880:
8878:
8876:
8861:
8855:
8854:
8852:
8850:
8831:
8822:
8821:
8819:
8817:
8811:
8805:. Archived from
8800:
8791:
8785:
8784:
8769:
8763:
8762:
8760:
8758:
8739:
8733:
8732:
8731:. pp. 22β3.
8724:
8718:
8717:
8715:
8713:
8698:"Gough Moorhens"
8694:
8688:
8687:
8685:
8683:
8664:
8658:
8657:
8655:
8653:
8633:
8627:
8626:
8624:
8622:
8607:"Tristan Island"
8603:
8597:
8596:
8594:
8592:
8586:
8575:
8566:
8539:
8538:
8536:
8534:
8515:
8509:
8508:
8472:
8466:
8465:
8463:
8461:
8441:
8432:
8431:
8429:
8427:
8407:
8398:
8397:
8395:
8393:
8374:
8368:
8367:
8365:
8363:
8343:
8330:
8329:
8317:
8311:
8310:
8308:
8306:
8274:
8268:
8267:
8227:
8221:
8220:
8203:(3β4): 744β767.
8188:
8177:
8176:
8152:
8146:
8145:
8143:
8141:
8122:
8116:
8115:
8113:
8111:
8102:. Archived from
8092:
8086:
8085:
8083:
8081:
8062:
8056:
8055:
8053:
8051:
8036:
8030:
8029:
8018:
8012:
8011:
8000:
7994:
7993:
7991:
7989:
7978:Tristan da Cunha
7970:
7964:
7963:
7961:
7959:
7953:
7922:
7913:
7907:
7906:
7904:
7902:
7893:. 23 June 2016.
7883:
7877:
7876:
7874:
7872:
7861:Tristan da Cunha
7853:
7847:
7846:
7844:
7842:
7823:
7817:
7816:
7814:
7812:
7797:
7791:
7790:
7788:
7786:
7766:
7760:
7759:
7757:
7755:
7740:
7734:
7733:
7731:
7729:
7710:
7704:
7703:
7701:
7699:
7679:
7673:
7672:
7670:
7668:
7649:
7643:
7642:
7640:
7638:
7623:
7617:
7616:
7614:
7612:
7597:
7591:
7590:
7588:
7586:
7571:
7565:
7564:
7562:
7560:
7545:
7539:
7538:
7536:
7534:
7514:
7508:
7507:
7505:
7503:
7481:
7475:
7474:
7472:
7470:
7448:
7442:
7441:
7439:
7437:
7422:
7416:
7415:
7403:
7397:
7396:
7394:
7392:
7380:
7373:
7367:
7366:
7364:
7362:
7344:
7335:
7334:
7332:
7330:
7321:. Archived from
7315:
7306:
7305:
7303:
7301:
7281:
7275:
7274:
7272:
7270:
7260:
7253:
7247:
7246:
7244:
7242:
7227:
7221:
7220:
7218:
7216:
7205:Tristan da Cunha
7197:
7188:
7187:
7185:
7183:
7162:
7156:
7155:
7142:
7136:
7135:
7133:
7131:
7109:
7103:
7102:
7100:
7098:
7079:
7073:
7072:
7070:
7068:
7045:
7039:
7038:
7036:
7034:
7019:
7013:
7012:
7010:
7008:
6988:
6982:
6981:
6979:
6977:
6966:Tristan da Cunha
6957:
6951:
6950:
6948:
6946:
6935:Tristan da Cunha
6927:
6921:
6920:
6918:
6916:
6910:
6903:
6892:
6886:
6885:
6883:
6881:
6870:Tristan da Cunha
6862:
6856:
6855:
6835:
6829:
6828:
6826:
6824:
6815:. Archived from
6804:
6798:
6797:
6795:
6793:
6777:
6771:
6770:
6768:
6766:
6750:
6744:
6743:
6741:
6739:
6724:
6718:
6717:
6715:
6713:
6704:. Archived from
6698:
6692:
6691:
6689:
6687:
6673:
6667:
6666:
6648:
6642:
6635:
6629:
6628:
6620:
6614:
6613:
6583:
6577:
6576:
6574:
6572:
6554:
6545:
6544:
6533:
6527:
6526:
6518:
6507:
6506:
6498:
6492:
6489:
6485:
6479:
6476:
6469:
6463:
6462:
6454:
6445:
6444:
6432:
6426:
6425:
6419:
6411:
6402:
6393:
6387:
6379:
6370:
6362:
6356:
6355:
6348:re-published as
6346:
6338:
6332:
6331:
6329:
6327:
6304:
6295:
6294:
6292:
6290:
6284:
6277:
6266:
6257:
6256:
6254:
6252:
6232:
6226:
6225:
6223:
6221:
6202:
6193:
6192:
6190:
6188:
6179:. Archived from
6173:
6160:
6159:
6157:
6155:
6135:
6129:
6128:
6126:
6124:
6102:
6093:
6092:
6090:
6088:
6069:
6063:
6062:
6060:
6058:
6052:
6045:
6037:
6028:
6027:
6025:
6023:
6006:Green, Cynthia.
6003:
5997:
5996:
5994:
5992:
5977:
5971:
5970:
5968:
5966:
5946:
5940:
5939:
5937:
5935:
5912:
5895:
5892:
5886:
5879:circumnavigation
5875:
5856:
5855:
5854:
5844:
5843:
5842:
5832:
5831:
5830:
5820:
5819:
5811:
5758:Simon Winchester
5590:
5542:the Royal Navy.
5200:
5193:
5189:
5186:
5180:
5149:
5141:
5021:
5014:
5010:
5007:
5001:
4975:
4974:
4967:
4670:
4665:
4657:
4653:
4604:Ascension Island
4576:
4569:
4562:
4497:
4443:Attorney General
4372:Plantation House
4336:King Charles III
4312:
4296:
4295:
4103:Ascension Island
3902:Atlantic petrels
3811:Senecio vulgaris
3785:Senecio vulgaris
3688:
3666:
3656:Hymenophyllaceae
3644:
3625:
3603:
3581:
3559:
3540:
3518:
3500:
3478:
3454:
3436:
3414:
3411:Isolepis sulcata
3392:
3370:
3353:
3350:Isolepis bicolor
3336:
3319:
3302:
3285:
3270:
3253:
3232:
3201:
3184:
3181:Rumex frutescens
3167:
3145:
3123:
3106:
3089:
3072:
3050:
3029:
3003:
2986:
2968:
2946:
2929:
2912:
2909:Atriplex plebeia
2895:
2764:invasive species
2750:Invasive species
2676:
2675:
2673:
2672:
2671:
2669:
2664:
2663:
2658:
2653:
2650:
2649:
2648:
2645:
2636:
2635:
2633:
2632:
2631:
2629:
2624:
2623:
2618:
2613:
2610:
2609:
2608:
2605:
1901:
1900:
1895:prevailing winds
1883:Aleutian Islands
1770:
1769:
1767:
1766:
1765:
1763:
1762:Tristan da Cunha
1758:
1757:
1752:
1747:
1744:
1743:
1742:
1739:
1423:Sir Hugh Elliott
1386:Second World War
1356:Ascension Island
1280:Canadian Pacific
1073:
1002:Jonathan Lambert
990:George Macartney
875:Admiralty charts
867:TristΓ£o da Cunha
855:TristΓ£o da Cunha
783:Falkland Islands
741:), colloquially
740:
739:
736:
735:
730:
729:
724:
723:
720:
717:
714:
710:
709:
706:
702:
701:
698:
695:
692:
689:
686:
683:
673:Tristan da Cunha
342:
341:
339:
338:
337:
332:
328:
325:
324:
323:
320:
298:1 September 2009
266:First settlement
258:
256:
255:
229:
228:
220:
219:
211:
210:
202:
201:
193:
192:
184:
183:
175:
174:
166:
165:
159:
143:
124:
123:
70:
59:
37:Tristan da Cunha
33:
32:
23:TristΓ£o da Cunha
14613:
14612:
14608:
14607:
14606:
14604:
14603:
14602:
14538:
14537:
14528:
14526:
14522:
14519:
14514:
14511:
14509:
14507:
14506:
14504:
14499:
14450:Saint Helenians
14336:
14308:
14303:
14273:
14268:
14225:
14198:
14172:
14170:Ross Dependency
14159:
14116:
14101:
14076:
14028:
14013:
13983:
13978:
13934:
13929:Solomon Islands
13876:North Australia
13856:South Australia
13812:New South Wales
13790:
13787:
13750:
13470:Leeward Islands
13274:
13259:
13222:
13129:Muscat and Oman
12946:
12931:
12875:
12621:
12606:
12570:
12514:
12503:
12478:
12470:
12460:
12430:
12425:
12409:
12329:
12310:Travellers Hill
12266:
12173:
12163:
12158:
12128:
12123:
12075:
12054:
12014:
12009:
11939:
11925:Wayback Machine
11888:
11867:
11855:
11798:
11759:
11757:Further reading
11754:
11753:
11743:
11741:
11740:on 7 April 2014
11722:
11718:
11708:
11706:
11687:
11683:
11673:
11671:
11667:
11648:
11642:
11638:
11628:
11626:
11609:
11608:
11604:
11589:
11573:
11569:
11549:
11545:
11525:
11521:
11511:
11509:
11498:"37Β°4 S (2013)"
11496:
11495:
11491:
11481:
11479:
11466:
11465:
11461:
11451:
11449:
11434:
11430:
11423:
11409:
11405:
11395:
11393:
11384:
11383:
11379:
11369:
11367:
11363:
11357:Gisburn Village
11352:
11348:
11347:
11343:
11333:
11331:
11318:
11317:
11313:
11308:on 1 July 2014.
11300:
11299:
11295:
11282:
11281:
11277:
11267:
11265:
11256:
11255:
11251:
11241:
11239:
11224:
11217:
11204:
11203:
11199:
11186:
11185:
11181:
11171:
11169:
11160:
11159:
11155:
11145:
11143:
11130:
11129:
11125:
11115:
11113:
11100:
11099:
11095:
11085:
11083:
11070:
11069:
11065:
11054:
11050:
11044:Wayback Machine
11035:
11031:
11021:
11019:
11006:
11005:
11001:
10991:
10989:
10976:
10975:
10971:
10961:
10959:
10946:
10945:
10934:
10924:
10922:
10909:
10908:
10904:
10894:
10892:
10879:
10878:
10874:
10864:
10862:
10849:
10848:
10844:
10834:
10832:
10819:
10818:
10814:
10804:
10802:
10789:
10788:
10779:
10769:
10767:
10754:
10753:
10746:
10736:
10734:
10696:
10692:
10682:
10680:
10667:
10666:
10662:
10652:
10650:
10637:Carter, Hazel.
10635:
10631:
10621:
10619:
10606:Carter, Hazel.
10604:
10600:
10590:
10588:
10573:
10569:
10559:
10557:
10542:
10538:
10528:
10526:
10511:
10507:
10497:
10495:
10480:
10476:
10466:
10464:
10451:
10450:
10446:
10436:
10434:
10423:
10419:
10409:
10407:
10397:
10393:
10380:
10379:
10375:
10365:
10363:
10350:
10349:
10345:
10340:
10336:
10325:
10321:
10310:
10308:
10299:
10298:
10294:
10284:
10282:
10273:
10272:
10268:
10258:
10256:
10247:
10246:
10242:
10231:
10227:
10217:
10215:
10200:
10196:
10186:
10184:
10169:
10165:
10155:
10153:
10140:
10139:
10135:
10120:
10116:
10079:
10070:
10039:
10035:
10025:
10023:
10008:
10004:
9997:
9983:
9979:
9969:
9967:
9958:
9957:
9953:
9944:
9943:
9939:
9929:
9927:
9914:
9913:
9906:
9896:
9894:
9887:City Population
9881:
9880:
9871:
9862:
9861:
9857:
9840:
9838:
9829:
9828:
9824:
9814:
9812:
9799:
9798:
9794:
9769:
9758:
9748:
9746:
9731:
9722:
9712:
9710:
9697:
9696:
9692:
9682:
9680:
9667:
9666:
9662:
9652:
9650:
9637:
9636:
9632:
9622:
9620:
9607:
9606:
9602:
9592:
9590:
9577:
9576:
9572:
9562:
9560:
9547:
9546:
9542:
9532:
9530:
9517:
9516:
9512:
9502:
9500:
9485:
9481:
9471:
9469:
9454:
9450:
9440:
9438:
9423:
9419:
9409:
9407:
9398:
9397:
9393:
9383:
9381:
9372:
9371:
9367:
9357:
9355:
9342:
9341:
9337:
9324:
9323:
9319:
9306:
9305:
9301:
9291:
9289:
9280:
9279:
9275:
9265:
9263:
9248:
9244:
9234:
9232:
9217:
9213:
9203:
9201:
9186:
9182:
9172:
9170:
9161:
9160:
9156:
9146:
9144:
9129:
9125:
9115:
9113:
9098:
9094:
9084:
9082:
9067:
9063:
9053:
9051:
9042:
9041:
9037:
9027:
9025:
9016:
9015:
9011:
9001:
8999:
8990:
8989:
8985:
8970:
8966:
8956:
8954:
8945:
8944:
8940:
8930:
8928:
8927:on 15 July 2011
8919:
8918:
8914:
8904:
8902:
8889:
8888:
8884:
8874:
8872:
8863:
8862:
8858:
8848:
8846:
8833:
8832:
8825:
8815:
8813:
8809:
8798:
8792:
8788:
8771:
8770:
8766:
8756:
8754:
8741:
8740:
8736:
8725:
8721:
8711:
8709:
8702:Beauty of Birds
8696:
8695:
8691:
8681:
8679:
8666:
8665:
8661:
8651:
8649:
8634:
8630:
8620:
8618:
8605:
8604:
8600:
8590:
8588:
8584:
8573:
8567:
8542:
8532:
8530:
8517:
8516:
8512:
8497:10.2307/2257541
8473:
8469:
8459:
8457:
8442:
8435:
8425:
8423:
8408:
8401:
8391:
8389:
8376:
8375:
8371:
8361:
8359:
8344:
8333:
8318:
8314:
8304:
8302:
8275:
8271:
8228:
8224:
8189:
8180:
8153:
8149:
8139:
8137:
8124:
8123:
8119:
8109:
8107:
8094:
8093:
8089:
8079:
8077:
8064:
8063:
8059:
8049:
8047:
8038:
8037:
8033:
8020:
8019:
8015:
8002:
8001:
7997:
7987:
7985:
7972:
7971:
7967:
7957:
7955:
7951:
7920:
7914:
7910:
7900:
7898:
7885:
7884:
7880:
7870:
7868:
7855:
7854:
7850:
7840:
7838:
7825:
7824:
7820:
7810:
7808:
7799:
7798:
7794:
7784:
7782:
7767:
7763:
7753:
7751:
7742:
7741:
7737:
7727:
7725:
7712:
7711:
7707:
7697:
7695:
7680:
7676:
7666:
7664:
7651:
7650:
7646:
7636:
7634:
7625:
7624:
7620:
7610:
7608:
7599:
7598:
7594:
7584:
7582:
7573:
7572:
7568:
7558:
7556:
7547:
7546:
7542:
7532:
7530:
7515:
7511:
7501:
7499:
7483:
7482:
7478:
7468:
7466:
7450:
7449:
7445:
7435:
7433:
7424:
7423:
7419:
7404:
7400:
7390:
7388:
7375:
7374:
7370:
7360:
7358:
7345:
7338:
7328:
7326:
7317:
7316:
7309:
7299:
7297:
7283:
7282:
7278:
7268:
7266:
7255:
7254:
7250:
7240:
7238:
7229:
7228:
7224:
7214:
7212:
7199:
7198:
7191:
7181:
7179:
7164:
7163:
7159:
7143:
7139:
7129:
7127:
7110:
7106:
7096:
7094:
7081:
7080:
7076:
7066:
7064:
7062:
7046:
7042:
7032:
7030:
7021:
7020:
7016:
7006:
7004:
6989:
6985:
6975:
6973:
6958:
6954:
6944:
6942:
6929:
6928:
6924:
6914:
6912:
6908:
6901:
6893:
6889:
6879:
6877:
6864:
6863:
6859:
6852:
6836:
6832:
6822:
6820:
6805:
6801:
6791:
6789:
6778:
6774:
6764:
6762:
6751:
6747:
6737:
6735:
6730:. 14 May 2018.
6726:
6725:
6721:
6711:
6709:
6700:
6699:
6695:
6685:
6683:
6674:
6670:
6663:
6649:
6645:
6636:
6632:
6621:
6617:
6602:10.2307/4421742
6584:
6580:
6570:
6568:
6555:
6548:
6535:
6534:
6530:
6519:
6510:
6499:
6495:
6490:
6486:
6482:
6477:
6470:
6466:
6455:
6448:
6433:
6429:
6413:
6412:
6405:
6403:
6394:
6381:
6380:
6371:
6363:
6359:
6347:
6339:
6335:
6325:
6323:
6321:
6305:
6298:
6288:
6286:
6282:
6275:
6267:
6260:
6250:
6248:
6233:
6229:
6219:
6217:
6204:
6203:
6196:
6186:
6184:
6175:
6174:
6163:
6153:
6151:
6136:
6132:
6122:
6120:
6112:How Stuff Works
6103:
6096:
6086:
6084:
6071:
6070:
6066:
6056:
6054:
6050:
6043:
6039:
6038:
6031:
6021:
6019:
6004:
6000:
5990:
5988:
5979:
5978:
5974:
5964:
5962:
5947:
5943:
5933:
5931:
5929:
5913:
5909:
5904:
5899:
5898:
5893:
5889:
5876:
5872:
5867:
5862:
5852:
5850:
5840:
5838:
5828:
5826:
5814:
5806:
5792:
5742:Frank T. Bullen
5738:
5717:'s short story
5680:Edgar Allan Poe
5676:
5663:Richard Widmark
5645:Wings of Desire
5635:
5614:
5586:
5560:
5521:
5488:
5473:
5437:
5429:
5312:
5307:
5241:
5201:
5190:
5184:
5181:
5166:
5150:
5139:
5095:
5089:
5061:
5031:
5022:
5011:
5005:
5002:
4995:
4976:
4972:
4965:
4871:Potato patches
4652:
4643:
4580:
4551:
4547:Other countries
4538:
4537:
4495:
4478:
4470:
4469:
4438:
4430:
4429:
4353:
4343:
4342:
4326:
4303:
4294:
4279:
4247:Global Crossing
4231:
4226:
4205:
4135:
4065:
4011:on the planet.
3977:
3942:Atlantic petrel
3934:Antarctic terns
3860:
3855:
3821:
3773:Fumaria muralis
3731:Fumaria muralis
3710:
3705:
3700:Dryopteridaceae
3571:Dryopteridaceae
3515:Athyrium medium
3466:
3316:Carex thouarsii
3299:Carex insularis
3218:
3164:Phylica arborea
3026:Empetrum rubrum
2983:Cotula moseleyi
2834:, the fernbush.
2809:Phylica arborea
2801:
2796:
2752:
2730:
2719:Carex thouarsii
2692:
2690:Flora and fauna
2683:
2667:
2665:
2661:
2659:
2655:
2654:
2651:
2646:
2643:
2641:
2639:
2638:
2627:
2625:
2621:
2619:
2615:
2614:
2611:
2606:
2603:
2601:
2599:
2598:
2587:
2574:
2569:
2367:
2362:
2357:
2352:
2347:
2342:
2337:
2332:
2327:
2322:
2317:
2312:
2307:
2297:
2292:
2287:
2282:
2277:
2272:
2267:
2262:
2257:
2252:
2247:
2242:
2237:
2227:
2222:
2217:
2212:
2207:
2202:
2197:
2192:
2187:
2182:
2177:
2172:
2167:
2157:
2152:
2147:
2142:
2137:
2132:
2127:
2122:
2117:
2112:
2107:
2102:
2097:
2087:
2082:
2077:
2072:
2067:
2062:
2057:
2052:
2047:
2042:
2037:
2032:
2027:
2017:
2012:
2007:
2002:
1997:
1992:
1987:
1982:
1977:
1972:
1967:
1962:
1957:
1867:oceanic climate
1863:
1819:SW by W and SSW
1761:
1759:
1755:
1753:
1749:
1748:
1745:
1740:
1737:
1735:
1733:
1732:
1721:Tristan hotspot
1706:
1700:
1653:ran aground on
1605:
1564:
1541:Royal Air Force
1528:Stirling Castle
1509:to uninhabited
1507:Frances Repetto
1491:
1431:
1382:
1346:, creating the
1329:W. Robert Foran
1243:
1234:
1218:
1185:
1155:
1089:South Australia
1079:British Marines
1075:
1064:
998:
963:New South Wales
904:Heure du Berger
895:The first full
841:
836:
830:
749:islands in the
732:
726:
711:
703:
680:
676:
666:
631:
549:
539:
529:
504:
494:
479:Stephen Doughty
475:
441:
431:Philip Kendall
428:
413:
398:
335:
333:
329:
326:
321:
318:
316:
314:
313:
312:
306:
288:12 January 1938
253:
251:
247:Sovereign state
241:
235:
234:
233:
232:
231:
230:
222:
221:
213:
212:
204:
203:
195:
194:
186:
185:
177:
176:
168:
167:
146:
125:
104:
101:
88:
77:
76:
75:
71:
64:
60:
47:
38:
31:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
14611:
14601:
14600:
14595:
14590:
14585:
14580:
14575:
14570:
14565:
14560:
14555:
14550:
14501:
14500:
14498:
14497:
14492:
14487:
14482:
14477:
14472:
14467:
14462:
14457:
14452:
14447:
14442:
14437:
14435:Northern Irish
14432:
14427:
14425:Montserratians
14422:
14417:
14412:
14402:
14397:
14392:
14387:
14382:
14377:
14372:
14367:
14362:
14357:
14352:
14347:
14341:
14338:
14337:
14335:
14334:
14329:
14324:
14319:
14313:
14310:
14309:
14306:British people
14302:
14301:
14294:
14287:
14279:
14270:
14269:
14267:
14266:
14256:
14246:
14240:
14234:
14231:
14230:
14227:
14226:
14224:
14223:
14220:
14213:
14203:
14200:
14199:
14197:
14196:
14188:
14180:
14167:
14154:
14146:
14138:
14130:
14121:
14118:
14117:
14107:
14106:
14103:
14102:
14100:
14099:
14092:
14081:
14078:
14077:
14075:
14074:
14066:
14058:
14052:
14046:
14043:Willoughbyland
14040:
14033:
14030:
14029:
14019:
14018:
14015:
14014:
14012:
14011:
14001:
13995:
13988:
13985:
13984:
13980:
13979:
13977:
13976:
13970:
13964:
13957:
13950:
13944:
13937:
13935:
13933:
13932:
13925:
13919:
13913:
13903:
13897:
13891:
13885:
13879:
13873:
13867:
13859:
13853:
13843:
13837:
13831:
13825:
13815:
13808:
13805:
13804:
13801:
13795:
13792:
13791:
13786:
13785:
13778:
13771:
13763:
13756:
13755:
13752:
13751:
13749:
13748:
13742:
13736:
13735:
13734:
13722:
13716:
13710:
13706:Virgin Islands
13702:
13696:
13688:
13682:
13676:
13673:South Carolina
13670:
13664:
13657:
13650:
13643:
13637:
13631:
13625:
13619:
13609:
13603:
13597:
13591:
13585:
13579:
13573:
13570:North Carolina
13567:
13561:
13555:
13549:
13543:
13537:
13531:
13525:
13519:
13513:
13507:
13504:Mosquito Coast
13501:
13493:
13487:
13486:
13485:
13473:
13467:
13460:
13454:
13448:
13442:
13436:
13433:Oregon Country
13426:
13422:Cayman Islands
13418:
13412:
13411:
13410:
13404:
13398:
13392:
13380:
13373:
13367:
13361:
13355:
13354:
13353:
13342:
13336:
13328:
13321:
13315:
13309:
13302:
13295:
13288:
13279:
13276:
13275:
13265:
13264:
13261:
13260:
13258:
13257:
13251:
13242:
13227:
13224:
13223:
13221:
13220:
13214:
13211:Trucial States
13208:
13202:
13196:
13190:
13184:
13183:
13182:
13170:
13164:
13158:
13152:
13146:
13145:
13144:
13132:
13126:
13120:
13114:
13108:
13107:
13106:
13100:
13094:
13088:
13076:
13070:
13064:
13058:
13052:
13046:
13040:
13034:
13028:
13022:
13006:
13000:
12994:
12988:
12978:
12972:
12971:
12970:
12958:
12951:
12948:
12947:
12937:
12936:
12933:
12932:
12930:
12929:
12923:
12904:Self-governing
12901:
12887:
12880:
12877:
12876:
12874:
12873:
12867:
12861:
12855:
12847:
12841:
12835:
12829:
12823:
12817:
12811:
12805:
12799:
12793:
12787:
12781:
12773:
12767:
12761:
12755:
12749:
12743:
12737:
12731:
12725:
12719:
12713:
12707:
12697:
12691:
12685:
12679:
12676:Central Africa
12673:
12667:
12661:
12655:
12645:
12635:
12626:
12623:
12622:
12612:
12611:
12608:
12607:
12605:
12604:
12598:
12597:
12596:
12590:
12581:
12580:
12579:
12564:
12561:Ionian Islands
12558:
12552:
12544:
12538:
12532:
12519:
12516:
12515:
12505:
12504:
12502:
12501:
12495:
12489:
12484:
12481:
12475:
12472:
12471:
12464:British Empire
12459:
12458:
12451:
12444:
12436:
12427:
12426:
12424:
12423:
12417:
12415:
12411:
12410:
12408:
12407:
12402:
12397:
12396:
12395:
12390:
12385:
12375:
12370:
12368:Potato Patches
12365:
12360:
12355:
12350:
12348:Island Council
12345:
12339:
12337:
12331:
12330:
12328:
12327:
12325:Green Mountain
12322:
12317:
12312:
12307:
12302:
12297:
12292:
12287:
12285:Island Council
12282:
12276:
12274:
12268:
12267:
12265:
12264:
12259:
12254:
12249:
12244:
12239:
12234:
12229:
12224:
12219:
12214:
12209:
12204:
12199:
12194:
12192:Chief Minister
12189:
12183:
12181:
12175:
12174:
12168:
12165:
12164:
12157:
12156:
12149:
12142:
12134:
12125:
12124:
12122:
12121:
12116:
12115:
12114:
12109:
12104:
12094:
12089:
12083:
12081:
12077:
12076:
12074:
12073:
12071:Potato Patches
12068:
12062:
12060:
12056:
12055:
12053:
12052:
12051:
12050:
12040:
12039:
12038:
12028:
12022:
12020:
12016:
12015:
12008:
12007:
12000:
11993:
11985:
11979:
11978:
11972:
11966:
11952:
11946:
11938:
11935:
11934:
11933:
11928:
11915:
11909:
11895:, ed. (1911).
11893:Chisholm, Hugh
11887:
11884:
11883:
11882:
11874:
11866:
11863:
11862:
11861:
11854:
11853:External links
11851:
11850:
11849:
11843:
11837:
11831:
11821:
11815:
11808:
11807:
11803:
11802:
11796:
11783:
11777:
11771:
11764:
11763:
11758:
11755:
11752:
11751:
11716:
11681:
11636:
11602:
11587:
11567:
11543:
11519:
11489:
11459:
11428:
11421:
11403:
11377:
11341:
11311:
11293:
11275:
11249:
11215:
11197:
11179:
11153:
11123:
11093:
11063:
11048:
11029:
10999:
10969:
10932:
10902:
10872:
10842:
10812:
10777:
10744:
10710:(2): 161β170.
10690:
10660:
10629:
10598:
10567:
10536:
10505:
10474:
10444:
10417:
10391:
10373:
10343:
10334:
10331:, pp. 4β5
10319:
10292:
10266:
10255:on 29 May 2008
10240:
10225:
10194:
10163:
10133:
10114:
10093:(9): 705β709.
10068:
10049:(2): 157β166.
10033:
10022:on 7 June 2016
10002:
9996:978-0582105119
9995:
9977:
9951:
9937:
9904:
9869:
9855:
9822:
9792:
9774:, ed. (1911).
9772:Chisholm, Hugh
9756:
9720:
9690:
9660:
9630:
9600:
9570:
9540:
9510:
9479:
9448:
9417:
9391:
9365:
9335:
9317:
9299:
9273:
9242:
9211:
9180:
9169:on 12 May 2015
9154:
9123:
9092:
9061:
9035:
9009:
8983:
8980:on 8 May 2014.
8964:
8938:
8912:
8882:
8856:
8823:
8812:on 27 May 2015
8786:
8764:
8734:
8719:
8689:
8659:
8628:
8598:
8540:
8510:
8483:(3): 593β620.
8467:
8433:
8399:
8369:
8331:
8312:
8269:
8222:
8178:
8167:(4): 779β812.
8147:
8130:volcano.si.edu
8117:
8100:avo.alaska.edu
8087:
8057:
8031:
8013:
8006:. March 2012.
7995:
7965:
7931:(3): 259β263.
7908:
7878:
7848:
7818:
7801:"Gough Island"
7792:
7761:
7735:
7705:
7674:
7644:
7633:on 25 May 2011
7618:
7592:
7566:
7540:
7509:
7476:
7452:"Gough Island"
7443:
7417:
7398:
7368:
7336:
7307:
7276:
7248:
7222:
7189:
7157:
7137:
7104:
7074:
7060:
7040:
7014:
6983:
6952:
6922:
6887:
6857:
6850:
6830:
6799:
6772:
6761:on 4 June 2019
6745:
6719:
6693:
6668:
6661:
6643:
6630:
6615:
6596:(4): 121β123.
6578:
6546:
6528:
6508:
6493:
6480:
6473:Blankett, John
6464:
6446:
6427:
6357:
6333:
6319:
6296:
6258:
6227:
6194:
6161:
6130:
6094:
6077:www.google.com
6064:
6029:
5998:
5972:
5941:
5927:
5906:
5905:
5903:
5900:
5897:
5896:
5887:
5869:
5868:
5866:
5863:
5861:
5860:
5858:British Empire
5848:
5846:United Kingdom
5836:
5824:
5804:
5803:
5798:
5791:
5788:
5787:
5786:
5773:
5755:
5752:
5737:
5734:
5733:
5732:
5712:
5700:
5689:
5675:
5672:
5671:
5670:
5655:
5649:
5634:
5631:
5613:
5610:
5609:
5608:
5602:
5596:
5581:
5559:
5558:Notable people
5556:
5520:
5517:
5487:
5484:
5472:
5469:
5436:
5433:
5428:
5425:
5311:
5308:
5306:
5303:
5240:
5237:
5217:Roman Catholic
5203:
5202:
5153:
5151:
5144:
5138:
5135:
5111:United Kingdom
5088:
5085:
5084:
5083:
5080:
5077:
5074:
5071:
5068:
5060:
5057:
5056:
5055:
5052:
5049:
5046:
5043:
5030:
5027:
5024:
5023:
4979:
4977:
4970:
4964:
4961:
4848:
4847:
4844:
4841:
4837:
4836:
4833:
4830:
4826:
4825:
4822:
4819:
4815:
4814:
4811:
4808:
4804:
4803:
4800:
4797:
4793:
4792:
4789:
4786:
4782:
4781:
4778:
4775:
4771:
4770:
4767:
4764:
4760:
4759:
4756:
4753:
4749:
4748:
4745:
4742:
4738:
4737:
4734:
4731:
4727:
4726:
4723:
4720:
4716:
4715:
4712:
4709:
4705:
4704:
4701:
4698:
4694:
4693:
4690:
4687:
4683:
4682:
4679:
4676:
4672:
4671:
4666:
4661:
4651:
4648:
4642:
4641:Chief Islander
4639:
4582:
4581:
4579:
4578:
4571:
4564:
4556:
4553:
4552:
4550:
4549:
4543:
4540:
4539:
4536:
4535:
4530:
4529:
4528:
4523:
4518:
4508:
4503:
4498:
4490:
4485:
4479:
4476:
4475:
4472:
4471:
4468:
4467:
4466:
4465:
4457:
4456:
4455:
4450:
4439:
4436:
4435:
4432:
4431:
4428:
4427:
4422:
4421:
4420:
4410:
4409:
4408:
4407:Philip Kendall
4398:
4397:
4396:
4384:
4379:
4374:
4369:
4368:
4367:
4365:Nigel Phillips
4354:
4349:
4348:
4345:
4344:
4341:
4340:
4339:
4338:
4327:
4322:
4321:
4318:
4317:
4314:
4313:
4305:
4304:
4299:
4293:
4290:
4278:
4275:
4264:Since 2006, a
4230:
4227:
4225:
4224:Communications
4222:
4210:Island Council
4204:
4201:
4134:
4131:
4088:European Union
4080:postage stamps
4064:
4061:
3976:
3973:
3965:Gough moorhens
3957:Tristan thrush
3870:Turdus eremita
3867:Tristan thrush
3859:
3856:
3854:
3851:
3835:nutrient cycle
3819:
3782:), groundsel (
3709:
3706:
3704:
3703:
3681:
3659:
3637:
3618:
3596:
3574:
3552:
3533:
3511:
3493:
3470:
3465:
3464:
3447:
3429:
3407:
3385:
3363:
3346:
3329:
3312:
3295:
3278:
3267:Agrostis media
3263:
3246:
3224:
3217:
3216:
3194:
3177:
3160:
3138:
3116:
3099:
3082:
3065:
3043:
3022:
2996:
2979:
2961:
2939:
2936:Plantaginaceae
2922:
2905:
2892:Apium australe
2887:
2800:
2797:
2795:
2792:
2751:
2748:
2691:
2688:
2682:
2679:
2668:Edinburgh Peak
2595:Edinburgh Peak
2586:
2583:
2573:
2570:
2566:
2565:
2561:
2560:
2556:
2555:
2552:
2549:
2546:
2543:
2540:
2537:
2534:
2531:
2528:
2525:
2522:
2519:
2516:
2509:
2508:
2505:
2502:
2499:
2496:
2493:
2490:
2487:
2484:
2481:
2478:
2475:
2472:
2469:
2467:sunshine hours
2462:
2461:
2458:
2455:
2452:
2449:
2446:
2443:
2440:
2437:
2434:
2431:
2428:
2425:
2422:
2414:
2413:
2410:
2407:
2404:
2401:
2398:
2395:
2392:
2389:
2386:
2383:
2380:
2377:
2374:
2370:
2369:
2364:
2359:
2354:
2349:
2344:
2339:
2334:
2329:
2324:
2319:
2314:
2309:
2304:
2300:
2299:
2294:
2289:
2284:
2279:
2274:
2269:
2264:
2259:
2254:
2249:
2244:
2239:
2234:
2230:
2229:
2224:
2219:
2214:
2209:
2204:
2199:
2194:
2189:
2184:
2179:
2174:
2169:
2164:
2160:
2159:
2154:
2149:
2144:
2139:
2134:
2129:
2124:
2119:
2114:
2109:
2104:
2099:
2094:
2090:
2089:
2084:
2079:
2074:
2069:
2064:
2059:
2054:
2049:
2044:
2039:
2034:
2029:
2024:
2020:
2019:
2014:
2009:
2004:
1999:
1994:
1989:
1984:
1979:
1974:
1969:
1964:
1959:
1954:
1950:
1949:
1946:
1943:
1940:
1937:
1934:
1931:
1928:
1925:
1922:
1919:
1916:
1913:
1910:
1906:
1905:
1899:
1887:Juneau, Alaska
1862:
1859:
1838:Potato Patches
1815:
1814:
1804:
1803:
1802:
1796:
1790:
1778:
1772:
1702:Main article:
1699:
1696:
1604:
1601:
1563:
1560:
1495:parasitic cone
1490:
1487:
1479:L. Ron Hubbard
1430:
1427:
1416:Atlantic Ocean
1381:
1378:
1340:letters patent
1325:Peter A. Munch
1242:
1239:
1233:
1230:
1225:Augustus Earle
1217:
1214:
1183:
1182:
1179:
1176:
1173:
1170:
1167:
1164:
1156:
1151:Main article:
1123:Queen Victoria
1066:Edmund Roberts
1057:
997:
994:
922:and overgrown
840:
837:
832:Main article:
829:
826:
668:
667:
665:
664:
659:
653:
651:
645:
644:
639:
633:
632:
629:
627:
621:
620:
610:
604:
603:
600:
594:
593:
590:
586:
585:
575:
569:
568:
561:Pound sterling
558:
554:
553:
550:
548:β’ Density
547:
544:
543:
540:
537:
534:
533:
530:
527:
524:
523:
517:
516:
513:
509:
508:
505:
502:
499:
498:
495:
492:
489:
488:
482:
481:
476:
470:
467:
466:
460:
459:
457:Island Council
454:
450:
449:
446:
445:
442:
439:Chief Islander
436:
433:
432:
429:
423:
420:
419:
417:Nigel Phillips
414:
408:
405:
404:
399:
393:
390:
389:
386:
385:
370:
364:
363:
360:
354:
353:
348:
344:
343:
307:
304:
300:
299:
296:
290:
289:
286:
282:
281:
280:14 August 1816
278:
274:Dependency of
271:
270:
267:
263:
262:
260:United Kingdom
249:
243:
242:
239:Atlantic Ocean
236:
224:
223:
215:
214:
206:
205:
197:
196:
188:
187:
179:
178:
170:
169:
161:
160:
154:
153:
152:
151:
148:
147:
144:
136:
135:
132:The Cutty Wren
127:
126:
102:
90:
89:
86:
79:
78:
65:
54:
53:
52:
49:
48:
43:
40:
39:
36:
29:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
14610:
14599:
14596:
14594:
14591:
14589:
14586:
14584:
14581:
14579:
14576:
14574:
14571:
14569:
14566:
14564:
14561:
14559:
14556:
14554:
14551:
14549:
14546:
14545:
14543:
14536:
14533:
14496:
14493:
14491:
14488:
14486:
14483:
14481:
14478:
14476:
14473:
14471:
14470:Spanish Brits
14468:
14466:
14463:
14461:
14458:
14456:
14453:
14451:
14448:
14446:
14443:
14441:
14438:
14436:
14433:
14431:
14428:
14426:
14423:
14421:
14418:
14416:
14413:
14410:
14406:
14403:
14401:
14398:
14396:
14395:Gibraltarians
14393:
14391:
14388:
14386:
14383:
14381:
14378:
14376:
14373:
14371:
14368:
14366:
14363:
14361:
14358:
14356:
14353:
14351:
14348:
14346:
14343:
14342:
14339:
14333:
14330:
14328:
14325:
14323:
14320:
14318:
14315:
14314:
14311:
14307:
14300:
14295:
14293:
14288:
14286:
14281:
14280:
14277:
14265:
14261:
14257:
14255:
14247:
14244:
14241:
14239:
14236:
14235:
14232:
14221:
14218:
14214:
14211:
14210:
14205:
14204:
14201:
14194:
14193:
14189:
14186:
14185:
14181:
14176:
14171:
14168:
14163:
14158:
14155:
14152:
14151:
14147:
14144:
14143:
14139:
14136:
14135:
14131:
14128:
14127:
14123:
14122:
14119:
14112:
14108:
14097:
14096:Falklands War
14093:
14091:
14087:
14083:
14082:
14079:
14072:
14071:
14067:
14064:
14063:
14059:
14056:
14053:
14050:
14047:
14044:
14041:
14038:
14035:
14034:
14031:
14027:South America
14024:
14020:
14010:
14006:
14002:
14000:
13996:
13994:
13990:
13989:
13986:
13974:
13971:
13968:
13965:
13962:
13958:
13955:
13951:
13948:
13945:
13942:
13939:
13938:
13936:
13930:
13926:
13923:
13920:
13917:
13916:Union Islands
13914:
13911:
13907:
13904:
13901:
13898:
13895:
13892:
13889:
13886:
13883:
13880:
13877:
13874:
13871:
13868:
13865:
13864:
13860:
13857:
13854:
13851:
13847:
13844:
13841:
13838:
13835:
13832:
13829:
13826:
13823:
13819:
13816:
13813:
13810:
13809:
13807:
13806:
13802:
13799:
13798:
13793:
13784:
13779:
13777:
13772:
13770:
13765:
13764:
13761:
13757:
13746:
13743:
13740:
13737:
13732:
13729:
13728:
13726:
13723:
13720:
13717:
13714:
13711:
13708:
13707:
13703:
13700:
13697:
13694:
13693:
13689:
13686:
13683:
13680:
13677:
13674:
13671:
13668:
13665:
13662:
13658:
13655:
13651:
13648:
13644:
13641:
13638:
13635:
13632:
13629:
13628:Rupert's Land
13626:
13623:
13620:
13617:
13613:
13610:
13607:
13604:
13601:
13598:
13595:
13592:
13589:
13588:Paulet affair
13586:
13583:
13580:
13577:
13574:
13571:
13568:
13565:
13562:
13559:
13556:
13553:
13550:
13547:
13544:
13541:
13538:
13535:
13534:New Hampshire
13532:
13529:
13526:
13523:
13522:New Brunswick
13520:
13517:
13514:
13511:
13508:
13505:
13502:
13499:
13498:
13494:
13491:
13488:
13483:
13480:
13479:
13477:
13474:
13471:
13468:
13465:
13461:
13458:
13455:
13452:
13449:
13446:
13443:
13440:
13437:
13434:
13430:
13427:
13424:
13423:
13419:
13416:
13413:
13408:
13405:
13402:
13399:
13396:
13393:
13390:
13387:
13386:
13385:
13381:
13378:
13374:
13371:
13368:
13365:
13362:
13359:
13356:
13352:
13349:
13348:
13346:
13343:
13340:
13337:
13334:
13333:
13329:
13326:
13322:
13319:
13316:
13313:
13310:
13307:
13303:
13300:
13296:
13293:
13289:
13286:
13285:
13281:
13280:
13277:
13273:North America
13270:
13266:
13256:
13252:
13250:
13246:
13243:
13241:
13237:
13233:
13229:
13228:
13225:
13218:
13215:
13212:
13209:
13206:
13203:
13200:
13197:
13194:
13193:South Vietnam
13191:
13188:
13185:
13180:
13177:
13176:
13174:
13171:
13168:
13165:
13162:
13159:
13156:
13153:
13150:
13147:
13142:
13139:
13138:
13136:
13133:
13130:
13127:
13124:
13121:
13118:
13115:
13112:
13109:
13104:
13101:
13098:
13095:
13092:
13089:
13086:
13083:
13082:
13080:
13077:
13074:
13071:
13068:
13065:
13062:
13059:
13056:
13053:
13050:
13047:
13044:
13041:
13038:
13035:
13032:
13029:
13026:
13023:
13020:
13016:
13012:
13011:
13007:
13004:
13001:
12998:
12995:
12992:
12989:
12986:
12982:
12979:
12976:
12973:
12968:
12965:
12964:
12962:
12959:
12956:
12953:
12952:
12949:
12942:
12938:
12928:
12924:
12921:
12917:
12913:
12909:
12905:
12902:
12899:
12895:
12891:
12888:
12886:
12882:
12881:
12878:
12871:
12868:
12865:
12862:
12859:
12856:
12853:
12852:
12848:
12845:
12842:
12839:
12836:
12833:
12830:
12827:
12824:
12821:
12818:
12815:
12812:
12809:
12806:
12803:
12800:
12797:
12794:
12791:
12788:
12785:
12782:
12779:
12778:
12774:
12771:
12768:
12765:
12762:
12759:
12756:
12753:
12750:
12747:
12744:
12741:
12738:
12735:
12732:
12729:
12726:
12723:
12720:
12717:
12714:
12711:
12708:
12705:
12701:
12698:
12695:
12692:
12689:
12686:
12683:
12680:
12677:
12674:
12671:
12668:
12665:
12662:
12659:
12656:
12653:
12649:
12646:
12643:
12639:
12636:
12633:
12632:
12628:
12627:
12624:
12617:
12613:
12602:
12599:
12594:
12591:
12588:
12585:
12584:
12582:
12577:
12574:
12573:
12568:
12565:
12562:
12559:
12556:
12553:
12550:
12549:
12545:
12542:
12539:
12536:
12533:
12530:
12526:
12525:
12521:
12520:
12517:
12510:
12506:
12500:
12496:
12494:
12490:
12488:
12485:
12482:
12477:
12476:
12473:
12469:
12465:
12457:
12452:
12450:
12445:
12443:
12438:
12437:
12434:
12422:
12419:
12418:
12416:
12412:
12406:
12403:
12401:
12398:
12394:
12391:
12389:
12388:Middle Island
12386:
12384:
12381:
12380:
12379:
12376:
12374:
12371:
12369:
12366:
12364:
12361:
12359:
12356:
12354:
12351:
12349:
12346:
12344:
12341:
12340:
12338:
12336:
12332:
12326:
12323:
12321:
12318:
12316:
12313:
12311:
12308:
12306:
12303:
12301:
12298:
12296:
12293:
12291:
12288:
12286:
12283:
12281:
12278:
12277:
12275:
12273:
12269:
12263:
12260:
12258:
12255:
12253:
12250:
12248:
12245:
12243:
12240:
12238:
12235:
12233:
12230:
12228:
12225:
12223:
12222:Barren Ground
12220:
12218:
12215:
12213:
12210:
12208:
12205:
12203:
12200:
12198:
12195:
12193:
12190:
12188:
12185:
12184:
12182:
12180:
12176:
12172:
12166:
12162:
12155:
12150:
12148:
12143:
12141:
12136:
12135:
12132:
12120:
12117:
12113:
12110:
12108:
12107:Middle Island
12105:
12103:
12100:
12099:
12098:
12095:
12093:
12090:
12088:
12085:
12084:
12082:
12078:
12072:
12069:
12067:
12064:
12063:
12061:
12057:
12049:
12046:
12045:
12044:
12041:
12037:
12034:
12033:
12032:
12029:
12027:
12024:
12023:
12021:
12017:
12013:
12006:
12001:
11999:
11994:
11992:
11987:
11986:
11983:
11976:
11973:
11970:
11967:
11964:
11960:
11956:
11953:
11950:
11947:
11944:
11941:
11940:
11932:
11929:
11926:
11922:
11919:
11916:
11913:
11910:
11906:
11905:
11899:
11894:
11890:
11889:
11880:
11879:
11878:Tristan Times
11875:
11872:
11869:
11868:
11860:
11857:
11856:
11847:
11844:
11841:
11838:
11835:
11832:
11829:
11825:
11822:
11819:
11816:
11813:
11810:
11809:
11805:
11804:
11799:
11793:
11789:
11784:
11781:
11778:
11775:
11772:
11769:
11766:
11765:
11761:
11760:
11739:
11735:
11734:Tristan Times
11731:
11729:
11720:
11704:
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11588:0-571-20544-5
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11106:Tristan Times
11103:
11097:
11081:
11077:
11073:
11067:
11060:. p. 85.
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10429:. GP Online.
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10016:History Today
10013:
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8352:PewTrusts.org
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6662:0-413-77228-4
6658:
6654:
6647:
6640:
6637:Jan Brander,
6634:
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6619:
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6453:
6451:
6442:
6441:
6437:
6436:Dalrymple, A.
6431:
6423:
6417:
6409:
6400:
6395:and cited in
6391:
6385:
6377:
6368:
6361:
6353:
6344:
6337:
6322:
6320:9780521309035
6316:
6312:
6311:
6303:
6301:
6281:
6274:
6273:
6265:
6263:
6246:
6242:
6241:Lonely Planet
6238:
6235:Corne, Lucy.
6231:
6215:
6211:
6207:
6201:
6199:
6182:
6178:
6172:
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6149:
6145:
6144:ThoughtCo.com
6141:
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5928:9780284985897
5924:
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5919:
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5907:
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5765:
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5753:
5750:
5748:
5743:
5740:
5739:
5730:
5729:Faroe Islands
5726:
5725:
5720:
5716:
5713:
5710:
5709:
5704:
5703:Zinnie Harris
5701:
5698:
5694:
5690:
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5686:
5681:
5678:
5677:
5668:
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5660:
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5641:
5637:
5636:
5627:
5623:
5618:
5606:
5603:
5600:
5599:William Glass
5597:
5594:
5589:
5585:
5582:
5579:
5578:
5574:), author of
5573:
5572:Lewis Carroll
5569:
5565:
5562:
5561:
5555:
5553:
5548:
5543:
5539:
5535:
5533:
5529:
5525:
5516:
5514:
5513:Border Morris
5509:
5505:
5500:
5498:
5497:Christmas Day
5495:, but not on
5494:
5483:
5480:
5479:
5478:Tristan Times
5468:
5466:
5462:
5458:
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5442:
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5377:
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5366:
5362:
5358:
5354:
5350:
5346:
5345:Barbara Allen
5342:
5341:Child Ballads
5338:
5334:
5329:
5328:Peter Kennedy
5325:
5324:Maud Karpeles
5321:
5317:
5302:
5300:
5296:
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5283:
5279:
5277:
5272:
5270:
5266:
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5258:
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5247:
5236:
5234:
5233:Lewis Carroll
5230:
5229:Edwin Dodgson
5226:
5222:
5218:
5214:
5210:
5199:
5196:
5188:
5178:
5174:
5170:
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5163:
5159:
5154:This section
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5130:
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5118:
5116:
5112:
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4954:
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4933:
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4926:
4922:
4918:
4917:I (M170)
4914:
4913:Y-haplogroups
4910:
4906:
4905:United States
4902:
4898:
4894:
4889:
4887:
4877:
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4521:Middle Island
4519:
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4514:
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4509:
4507:
4504:
4502:
4499:
4494:
4491:
4489:
4486:
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4481:
4480:
4474:
4473:
4463:
4462:
4461:
4460:Supreme Court
4458:
4454:
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4445:
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4316:
4315:
4311:
4307:
4306:
4302:
4298:
4297:
4289:
4287:
4283:
4282:Amateur radio
4277:Amateur radio
4274:
4270:
4267:
4262:
4260:
4256:
4252:
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4236:
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4095:
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3998:
3989:
3981:
3972:
3970:
3966:
3962:
3958:
3953:
3951:
3947:
3943:
3939:
3938:brown noddies
3935:
3931:
3930:Tristan skuas
3927:
3923:
3919:
3915:
3911:
3907:
3903:
3899:
3895:
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3815:
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3802:
3797:
3796:Sonchus asper
3793:
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3787:
3786:
3781:
3780:
3775:
3774:
3769:
3768:
3763:
3762:
3757:
3756:
3755:Sonchus asper
3746:
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3740:
3733:
3732:
3727:
3720:
3719:
3718:Sonchus asper
3714:
3701:
3696:
3692:
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3679:
3674:
3670:
3665:
3664:
3660:
3657:
3652:
3648:
3643:
3642:
3638:
3635:
3634:Polypodiaceae
3629:
3624:
3623:
3619:
3616:
3615:Lycopodiaceae
3611:
3607:
3602:
3601:
3597:
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3477:
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3448:
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3440:& Saarela
3439:
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3158:
3153:
3149:
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3143:
3139:
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3131:
3127:
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3109:
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3097:
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3054:
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3023:
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3019:Amaranthaceae
3015:
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3007:
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2997:
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2989:
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2919:Amaranthaceae
2915:
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2903:
2898:
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2852:
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2827:
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2811:
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2799:Native plants
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2784:
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2775:
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2765:
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2497:
2494:
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2482:
2479:
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2473:
2470:
2468:
2465:Mean monthly
2463:
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2456:
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2450:
2447:
2444:
2441:
2438:
2435:
2432:
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2426:
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2255:
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2215:
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2205:
2200:
2195:
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2185:
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2165:
2161:
2155:
2150:
2145:
2140:
2135:
2130:
2125:
2120:
2115:
2110:
2105:
2100:
2095:
2091:
2085:
2080:
2075:
2070:
2065:
2060:
2055:
2050:
2045:
2040:
2035:
2030:
2025:
2021:
2015:
2010:
2005:
2000:
1995:
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1985:
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1975:
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1965:
1960:
1955:
1951:
1907:
1902:
1898:
1896:
1892:
1888:
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1880:
1876:
1872:
1871:KΓΆppen system
1868:
1854:
1850:
1848:
1843:
1839:
1835:
1826:
1822:
1820:
1812:
1811:Diego Alvarez
1808:
1805:
1800:
1797:
1794:
1793:Middle Island
1791:
1788:
1785:
1784:
1782:
1779:
1776:
1773:
1768:
1730:
1729:
1728:
1726:
1722:
1714:
1710:
1705:
1692:
1688:
1684:
1682:
1678:
1677:solar eclipse
1673:
1671:
1667:
1662:
1660:
1656:
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1598:
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1568:
1559:
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1556:Royal Society
1552:
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1496:
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1466:
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1435:
1426:
1424:
1419:
1417:
1413:
1410:
1406:
1402:
1401:
1400:Atlantic Isle
1395:
1394:stone frigate
1391:
1387:
1374:
1371:
1367:
1363:
1359:
1357:
1353:
1349:
1345:
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1336:
1334:
1330:
1326:
1322:
1318:
1313:
1311:
1310:
1304:
1302:
1301:
1296:in 1929, and
1295:
1294:
1288:
1287:
1282:ocean liners
1281:
1277:
1273:
1272:
1266:
1262:
1257:
1255:
1251:
1250:
1238:
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1222:
1213:
1211:
1206:
1202:
1198:
1194:
1190:
1180:
1177:
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1171:
1168:
1165:
1162:
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1154:
1149:
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1128:
1124:
1120:
1115:
1113:
1109:
1104:
1102:
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1092:
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1086:
1085:
1080:
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1061:
1056:
1054:
1053:William Glass
1050:
1046:
1042:
1038:
1034:
1030:
1025:
1023:
1019:
1015:
1014:Thomas Currie
1011:
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1003:
993:
991:
987:
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982:John Blankett
978:
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972:
971:St. Paul
968:
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960:
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952:
948:
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940:
939:William Bolts
936:
932:
927:
925:
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913:
912:Brest, France
909:
905:
902:
898:
893:
891:
887:
882:
880:
876:
872:
868:
864:
856:
853:
850:explorer and
849:
845:
835:
825:
823:
819:
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811:
806:
804:
800:
796:
792:
786:
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780:
776:
775:Mar del Plata
772:
768:
764:
760:
756:
752:
748:
744:
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674:
663:
660:
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655:
654:
652:
650:
646:
643:
640:
638:
637:ISO 3166 code
634:
628:
626:
622:
619:
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611:
609:
605:
601:
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595:
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583:
579:
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483:
480:
477:
474:
468:
465:
461:
458:
455:
451:
447:
443:
440:
434:
430:
427:
426:Administrator
421:
418:
415:
412:
406:
403:
400:
397:
391:
387:
384:
380:
377:
374:
371:
369:
365:
361:
359:
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352:
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311:
308:
301:
297:
295:
291:
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283:
279:
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264:
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250:
248:
244:
240:
158:
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137:
133:
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63:
58:
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14490:Ulster Scots
14474:
14207:
14190:
14182:
14148:
14141:
14140:
14132:
14126:Saint Helena
14124:
14068:
14060:
13910:Cook Islands
13861:
13834:New Hebrides
13803:20th century
13719:West Florida
13704:
13690:
13622:Rhode Island
13600:Pennsylvania
13558:Newfoundland
13495:
13420:
13370:East Florida
13341:16th c.β1880
13330:
13282:
13179:Crown Colony
13167:Pulo Condore
13141:Crown Colony
13135:North Borneo
13008:
12967:Protectorate
12916:unrecognised
12910:in 1965 (as
12850:
12849:
12802:South Africa
12790:Sierra Leone
12777:Saint Helena
12775:
12770:Orange River
12648:Bechuanaland
12629:
12587:Protectorate
12546:
12522:
12486:
12466:and Current
12421:Constitution
12400:Gough Island
12358:Coat of arms
12334:
12295:Coat of arms
12252:Saint Paul's
12217:Alarm Forest
12207:Coat of arms
12179:Saint Helena
12119:Gough Island
12086:
12011:
11902:
11877:
11845:
11839:
11833:
11828:Conrad Glass
11823:
11817:
11811:
11787:
11779:
11773:
11767:
11742:. Retrieved
11738:the original
11733:
11727:
11719:
11707:. Retrieved
11698:
11694:
11684:
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11652:
11639:
11627:. Retrieved
11623:the original
11618:
11612:
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11577:
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11560:– via
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11536:– via
11530:
11522:
11510:. Retrieved
11504:. May 2015.
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11482:15 September
11480:. Retrieved
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11390:the original
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11323:
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11296:
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11278:
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11252:
11240:. Retrieved
11231:
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11200:
11192:the original
11182:
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11156:
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11135:
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11116:16 September
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11110:the original
11105:
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11075:
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11057:
11051:
11032:
11020:. Retrieved
11011:
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10990:. Retrieved
10981:
10972:
10960:. Retrieved
10956:the original
10952:sounds.bl.uk
10951:
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10919:the original
10915:sounds.bl.uk
10914:
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10889:the original
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10859:the original
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10829:the original
10825:sounds.bl.uk
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10799:the original
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10279:the original
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10253:the original
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9352:the original
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9320:
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9276:
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9167:the original
9157:
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9074:
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9048:the original
9038:
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9012:
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8967:
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8941:
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8925:the original
8915:
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8899:the original
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8859:
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8838:
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8807:the original
8802:
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8746:
8737:
8729:BBC Wildlife
8728:
8722:
8710:. Retrieved
8701:
8692:
8680:. Retrieved
8671:
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8646:the original
8641:
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8610:
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8577:
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8522:
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8449:
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8415:
8390:. Retrieved
8381:
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8360:. Retrieved
8351:
8326:the original
8315:
8303:. Retrieved
8286:
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8104:the original
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8069:
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8048:. Retrieved
8034:
8026:the original
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7928:
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7911:
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7890:
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7860:
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7805:the original
7795:
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7738:
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7717:
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7631:the original
7621:
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7595:
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7569:
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7543:
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7522:
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7430:the original
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7352:
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7323:the original
7298:. Retrieved
7288:
7279:
7267:. Retrieved
7262:
7251:
7239:. Retrieved
7225:
7213:. Retrieved
7204:
7180:. Retrieved
7169:
7160:
7149:
7140:
7128:. Retrieved
7124:the original
7117:
7114:"Holy Grail"
7107:
7095:. Retrieved
7087:Our Heritage
7086:
7077:
7065:. Retrieved
7050:
7043:
7031:. Retrieved
7027:the original
7017:
7005:. Retrieved
6996:
6986:
6974:. Retrieved
6965:
6955:
6943:. Retrieved
6934:
6925:
6913:. Retrieved
6897:
6890:
6878:. Retrieved
6869:
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6833:
6821:. Retrieved
6817:the original
6812:
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6790:. Retrieved
6786:the original
6775:
6763:. Retrieved
6759:the original
6748:
6736:. Retrieved
6722:
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6706:the original
6696:
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6678:
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6559:
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6309:
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6271:
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6240:
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6218:. Retrieved
6209:
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6181:the original
6152:. Retrieved
6143:
6133:
6121:. Retrieved
6110:
6085:. Retrieved
6076:
6067:
6055:. Retrieved
6048:the original
6020:. Retrieved
6011:
6001:
5989:. Retrieved
5975:
5963:. Retrieved
5954:
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5932:. Retrieved
5917:
5910:
5890:
5882:
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5783:Conrad Glass
5776:
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5761:
5745:
5722:
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5696:
5683:
5667:Robert Hooks
5658:
5651:
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5575:
5552:World War II
5544:
5540:
5536:
5522:
5501:
5489:
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5474:
5438:
5430:
5369:schottisches
5313:
5289:, including
5284:
5280:
5276:the hospital
5275:
5273:
5261:tele-medical
5250:
5242:
5209:Christianity
5206:
5191:
5182:
5167:Please help
5155:
5131:
5126:
5119:
5115:South Africa
5107:World War II
5096:
5062:
5032:
5012:
5003:
4996:Please help
4992:
4981:
4950:
4921:R-SRY10831.2
4890:
4882:
4851:
4650:Demographics
4644:
4631:
4620:
4616:Saint Helena
4611:
4600:Saint Helena
4595:
4585:
4533:Gough Island
4488:Coat of Arms
4412:
4401:
4387:
4358:
4286:DX-peditions
4280:
4271:
4263:
4232:
4218:
4214:
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4073:
4066:
4053:
4042:
4039:
4034:
4028:Soviet Union
4013:
3994:
3955:The endemic
3954:
3918:grey petrels
3879:
3873:
3869:
3847:
3839:
3827:
3816:
3809:
3805:
3799:
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3683:
3661:
3639:
3620:
3598:
3576:
3554:
3535:
3513:
3508:Aspleniaceae
3495:
3490:Aspleniaceae
3473:
3467:
3449:
3438:P.M.Peterson
3431:
3409:
3387:
3365:
3348:
3331:
3314:
3297:
3287:C.E. Hubbard
3280:
3265:
3248:
3227:
3219:
3196:
3191:Polygonaceae
3179:
3162:
3140:
3118:
3101:
3084:
3067:
3045:
3024:
2998:
2981:
2963:
2941:
2924:
2907:
2890:
2882:
2875:
2873:
2868:South Africa
2861:
2842:
2829:
2807:
2776:
2768:
2756:biodiversity
2753:
2737:
2731:
2717:
2684:
2588:
2579:
2575:
1869:, under the
1864:
1847:South Africa
1831:
1816:
1810:
1807:Gough Island
1718:
1713:Gough Island
1674:
1663:
1649:
1645:
1637:factory ship
1631:
1626:
1614:
1603:21st century
1597:Ramsar sites
1594:
1579:Gough Island
1577:
1571:
1553:
1527:
1517:
1515:
1506:
1502:
1492:
1482:
1474:Tramp Royale
1472:
1468:
1454:
1452:
1446:
1432:
1420:
1399:
1383:
1344:Saint Helena
1337:
1314:
1307:
1305:
1299:
1292:
1285:
1270:
1258:
1248:
1244:
1235:
1216:20th century
1192:
1186:
1169:Thomas Glass
1158:
1146:George Nares
1132:
1116:
1107:
1105:
1093:
1088:
1083:
1076:
1069:
1063:
1059:
1041:Saint Helena
1026:
999:
996:19th century
979:
944:
934:
928:
903:
894:
889:
883:
878:
870:
860:
852:conquistador
822:South Africa
807:
791:Gough Island
787:
771:Saint Helena
767:South Africa
753:. It is the
742:
672:
671:
649:Internet TLD
613:
608:Calling code
598:Driving side
493:β’ Total
93:
82:
73:Coat of arms
27:
18:
14527: /
14465:Shetlanders
14460:Scots Gaels
14405:Hongkongers
14400:GuernΓ©siais
14345:Anglo-Irish
14317:Anglosphere
14243:Anglosphere
13961:New Zealand
13870:New Zealand
13739:West Jersey
13654:Saint Lucia
13640:Saint Kitts
13634:Saint Croix
13614:1763β1791*
13582:Nova Scotia
13528:New England
13484:, 1691β1776
13451:East Jersey
13439:Connecticut
13318:Bay Islands
13205:Transjordan
13123:Mesopotamia
12961:Afghanistan
12955:Aden Colony
12740:Niger Coast
12706:) 1874β1957
12682:East Africa
12664:Cape Colony
12654:) 1884β1966
12644:) 1868β1966
12405:Sandy Point
12059:Settlements
12019:Main topics
11653:Alternation
11619:BC BookLook
11370:18 February
11334:18 February
11268:27 December
11242:18 February
11086:18 February
11022:11 November
10992:11 November
10962:11 November
10925:11 November
10895:11 November
10865:11 November
10835:11 November
10805:11 November
10770:11 November
10437:23 December
10366:3 September
9410:18 November
9358:28 November
9054:26 November
8849:20 November
8757:18 February
8621:28 December
8591:17 February
8460:19 February
8426:19 February
8140:15 December
8110:15 December
8080:25 November
8070:mcee.ou.edu
7841:3 September
7728:13 November
7698:13 November
7436:12 February
7269:22 December
7215:28 December
7146:Foran, W.R.
7067:28 December
6915:18 February
6686:28 December
6326:28 December
6289:28 December
6187:28 November
6154:28 December
6123:28 December
6022:28 November
5736:Non-fiction
5715:Alice Munro
5693:Jules Verne
5661:, starring
5640:Wim Wenders
5353:step dances
5000:if you can.
4901:Netherlands
4419:James Glass
4394:Tariq Ahmad
4050:kelp forest
3969:Sandy Point
3824:fern bushes
3678:Grimmiaceae
3593:Blechnaceae
3549:Blechnaceae
3530:Athyriaceae
3221:Commelinids
3157:Geraniaceae
3135:Geraniaceae
2787:rodenticide
2744:New Zealand
2660: /
2620: /
1891:Sandy Point
1754: /
1725:archipelago
1456:Willem Ruys
1438:the Queen's
1384:During the
1319:party made
1254:World War I
1193:West Riding
1163:Joe Beetham
1049:War of 1812
1033:Cape Colony
759:archipelago
755:most remote
625:UK postcode
589:Date format
453:Legislature
444:James Glass
402:Charles III
334: /
276:Cape Colony
14542:Categories
14370:Caymanians
14360:Bermudians
14350:Anguillans
14195:since 1908
14187:since 1908
14153:since 1833
14145:since 1816
14137:since 1815
14129:since 1658
14086:department
14073:since 1908
14065:since 1833
13866:since 1838
13846:Swan River
13840:Queensland
13727:1958β1962
13709:since 1666
13695:since 1799
13546:New Jersey
13516:New Albion
13500:since 1632
13497:Montserrat
13478:1629β1691
13425:since 1670
13347:1858β1866
13335:since 1619
13287:since 1650
13240:Bangladesh
13175:1841β1946
13137:1882β1963
13103:Federation
13081:1819β1826
13019:Seychelles
12963:1839β1842
12854:since 1816
12838:Tanganyika
12796:Somaliland
12784:Seychelles
12780:since 1658
12700:Gold Coast
12694:The Gambia
12638:Basutoland
12634:since 1815
12576:Free State
12569:1542β1800
12555:Heligoland
12551:since 1713
12300:Georgetown
11726:"Tristan:
11674:2 February
11562:Wikisource
11538:Wikisource
11512:25 October
11452:25 January
11396:11 October
11172:29 January
10653:22 January
10622:22 January
10591:22 January
10560:22 January
10529:22 January
9235:31 January
9204:31 January
9147:31 January
9116:31 January
9028:14 October
9002:14 October
8905:11 October
7811:25 October
7754:11 January
7525:. London.
7391:1 November
7361:31 October
7182:15 October
6738:12 January
6571:11 October
6057:23 January
5991:11 October
5902:References
5719:Deep-Holes
5674:Literature
5605:Anne Green
5493:Boxing Day
5471:Newspapers
5465:BFBS Extra
5404:BFBS Extra
5091:See also:
4623:magistrate
4612:ex officio
4377:The Castle
4351:Government
4292:Government
4184:Agulhas II
4180:, and the
4176:, the MFV
4009:ecosystems
3872:(formerly
3456:Christoph.
3426:Cyperaceae
3404:Cyperaceae
3382:Cyperaceae
3360:Cyperaceae
3326:Cyperaceae
3309:Cyperaceae
3174:Rhamnaceae
3096:Araliaceae
3079:Asteraceae
3062:Asteraceae
2993:Asteraceae
2976:Asteraceae
2958:Asteraceae
2931:Christoph.
2771:house mice
2726:See also:
2666: (
2644:40Β°18β²33β³S
2626: (
2607:12Β°17β²19β³W
1760: (
1543:camp near
1390:Royal Navy
1303:in 1935.
1133:Challenger
1096:Suez Canal
920:fireplaces
890:Heemstede,
879:LΓ‘s Rafael
863:Portuguese
848:Portuguese
757:inhabited
614:(assigned
592:dd/mm/yyyy
521:Population
379:dependency
368:Government
362:Tristanian
358:Demonym(s)
322:12Β°18β²40β³W
14515:12Β°17β²6β³W
14512:37Β°6β²54β³S
14440:Orcadians
14179:1841β1947
14166:1841β1933
14057:1831β1966
14051:1670β1688
14045:1651β1667
14039:1631β1641
13969:1914β1962
13963:1907β1947
13956:1901β1942
13954:Australia
13949:1900β1974
13943:1900β1970
13931:1893β1978
13924:1892β1979
13918:1889β1948
13912:1888β1901
13906:Rarotonga
13902:1884β1902
13896:1877β1976
13890:1874β1970
13884:1851β1901
13878:1846β1847
13872:1841β1907
13858:1836β1901
13852:1829β1901
13842:1824β1901
13836:1824β1980
13830:1807β1863
13824:1803β1901
13814:1788β1901
13747:1833β1960
13741:1674β1702
13733:1967β1983
13721:1763β1783
13715:1607β1776
13701:1849β1866
13687:1889β1962
13681:1862β1863
13675:1712β1776
13669:1635β1644
13663:1627β1979
13656:1605β1979
13649:1882β1983
13642:1623β1983
13636:1625β1650
13630:1670β1870
13624:1636β1776
13618:1853β1863
13608:1620β1691
13602:1681β1776
13596:1763β1873
13584:1713β1867
13578:1859β1870
13572:1712β1776
13566:1583β1907
13560:1907β1949
13554:1664β1776
13542:1637β1662
13540:New Haven
13536:1680β1776
13530:1686β1689
13524:1784β1867
13512:1628β1983
13506:1655β1860
13492:1632β1776
13466:1655β1962
13459:1733β1776
13453:1674β1702
13447:1701β1776
13441:1636β1776
13435:1818β1846
13417:1663β1712
13409:1867β1931
13403:1841β1867
13397:1791β1841
13391:1791β1841
13379:1762β1974
13372:1763β1783
13366:1763β1978
13360:1754β1820
13351:1866β1871
13327:1871β1981
13320:1643β1860
13314:1624β1966
13308:1670β1973
13301:1860β1981
13294:1632β1860
13219:1898β1930
13213:1892β1971
13207:1921β1946
13201:1826β1946
13195:1945β1946
13189:1946β1963
13187:Singapore
13181:1946β1963
13169:1702β1705
13163:1786β1946
13157:1923β1948
13155:Palestine
13143:1946β1963
13131:1891β1971
13125:1920β1932
13119:1762β1764
13113:1796β1965
13105:1948β1957
13099:1946β1948
13093:1885β1946
13087:1895β1946
13075:1848β1946
13069:1918β1961
13063:1811β1816
13057:1858β1947
13051:1841β1997
13049:Hong Kong
13045:1878β1960
13039:1795β1948
13033:1888β1984
13027:1824β1948
13015:Mauritius
13005:1874β1963
12993:1757β1947
12987:1812β1824
12977:1685β1824
12975:Bencoolen
12969:1879β1919
12957:1839β1967
12872:1887β1897
12866:1890β1963
12860:1890β1962
12846:1900β1910
12844:Transvaal
12840:1922β1961
12834:1899β1956
12828:1893β1968
12826:Swaziland
12822:1900β1914
12810:1915β1931
12804:1910β1931
12798:1884β1960
12792:1792β1961
12786:1903β1976
12772:1900β1910
12766:1891β1964
12764:Nyasaland
12760:1924β1964
12754:1900β1914
12748:1914β1960
12742:1884β1900
12736:1856β1910
12730:1810β1968
12728:Mauritius
12724:1807β1808
12718:1862β1906
12712:1920β1963
12696:1816β1965
12690:1882β1922
12684:1895β1920
12678:1891β1907
12672:1806β1910
12666:1795β1803
12660:1919β1961
12658:Cameroons
12595:1813β1964
12589:1800β1813
12578:1921β1931
12563:1809β1864
12557:1807β1890
12548:Gibraltar
12543:1878β1960
12537:1794β1796
12491:*Current
12315:Two Boats
12257:Sandy Bay
12237:Levelwood
12227:Blue Hill
12212:Jamestown
12171:Jamestown
12169:Capital:
12043:Geography
11927:(Spanish)
11661:1023-1757
11232:WordPress
11146:6 January
10737:14 August
10467:5 January
10311:6 January
10218:27 August
10187:27 August
10156:5 January
9930:2 January
9897:2 January
9841:3 January
9815:2 January
9749:2 January
9683:5 January
9653:5 January
9593:5 January
9563:5 January
9533:5 January
9384:14 August
9173:14 August
8957:5 January
8712:5 January
8682:5 January
8652:5 January
8642:Data Zone
8416:Bird Life
8392:20 August
8305:26 August
8050:7 January
7988:5 January
7901:5 January
7871:5 January
7785:5 January
7775:ThoughtCo
7611:5 January
7585:5 January
7329:29 August
7130:2 January
7033:2 January
7007:2 January
6976:2 January
6945:2 January
6880:1 January
6712:29 August
6384:cite book
6372:cited in
6220:5 January
6087:1 January
5965:2 October
5934:13 August
5775:In 2005,
5705:'s play,
5695:'s novel
5659:Vanished!
5515:dancers.
5508:blackface
5457:Channel 4
5396:Channel 4
5380:(BFBS TV)
5343:such as "
5320:Hampshire
5246:Cape Town
5185:July 2024
5156:does not
5125:entitled
5087:Education
5006:June 2023
4953:Cape Town
4929:haplotype
4496:(Capital)
4437:Judiciary
4324:The Crown
4178:Edinburgh
4170:St Helena
4164:St Helena
4133:Transport
4127:DTU Space
4046:argenteus
3628:Willdenow
3461:Juncaceae
3373:Boeckeler
3338:C.E.Hubb.
3238:Schult.f.
3113:Rubiaceae
3040:Ericaceae
2953:S.F.Blake
2826:tree fern
2779:Albatross
2769:Invasive
2647:9Β°56β²48β³W
2604:37Β°6β²42β³S
2585:Volcanoes
1741:12Β°17β²6β³W
1738:37Β°6β²54β³S
1698:Geography
1622:post code
1549:Hampshire
1522:Cape Town
1518:Tjisadane
1503:Tristania
1447:Britannia
1398:HMS
1317:Norwegian
1306:In 1936,
1291:RMS
1289:in 1928,
1265:Cape Town
1117:In 1867,
975:Amsterdam
959:overcrowd
916:Mauritius
865:explorer
839:Discovery
779:Argentina
763:Cape Town
578:UTCΒ±00:00
573:Time zone
14415:Jersiais
14254:Category
14090:Colombia
14005:Kiribati
13882:Victoria
13822:Tasmania
13713:Virginia
13679:Stickeen
13667:Saybrook
13606:Plymouth
13552:New York
13490:Maryland
13482:Province
13445:Delaware
13415:Carolina
13407:Dominion
13401:Province
13364:Dominica
13312:Barbados
13284:Anguilla
13255:disputed
13236:Pakistan
13111:Maldives
12985:Billiton
12912:Rhodesia
12898:Tanzania
12894:Cameroon
12870:Zululand
12864:Zanzibar
12652:Botswana
12305:Cat Hill
12242:Longwood
12187:Governor
11921:Archived
11703:Archived
11665:Archived
11629:12 March
11597:45280870
11506:Archived
11476:Archived
11446:Archived
11361:Archived
11328:Archived
11262:Archived
11236:Archived
11166:Archived
11140:Archived
11080:Archived
11040:Archived
11016:Archived
10986:Archived
10732:37210057
10683:15 March
10677:Archived
10673:BBC News
10647:Archived
10616:Archived
10585:Archived
10554:Archived
10523:Archived
10492:Archived
10431:Archived
10410:30 April
10360:Archived
10305:Archived
10259:18 April
10212:Archived
10181:Archived
10150:Archived
10109:12939658
9964:Archived
9924:Archived
9891:Archived
9809:Archived
9743:Archived
9707:Archived
9677:Archived
9647:Archived
9623:25 March
9617:Archived
9587:Archived
9557:Archived
9553:DX-World
9527:Archived
9503:25 April
9497:Archived
9472:28 April
9466:Archived
9441:28 April
9435:Archived
9404:Archived
9378:Archived
9292:27 March
9286:Archived
9266:30 April
9260:Archived
9229:Archived
9198:Archived
9141:Archived
9110:Archived
9079:Archived
9022:Archived
8996:Archived
8951:Archived
8931:18 April
8875:12 March
8869:Archived
8843:Archived
8781:Archived
8751:Archived
8706:Archived
8676:Archived
8615:Archived
8582:Archived
8527:Archived
8454:Archived
8420:Archived
8386:Archived
8382:The RSPB
8362:1 August
8356:Archived
8299:Archived
8264:17837768
8134:Archived
8074:Archived
8044:Archived
8008:Archived
7982:Archived
7949:Archived
7895:Archived
7865:Archived
7835:Archived
7779:Archived
7748:Archived
7722:Archived
7718:The RSPB
7692:Archived
7667:28 March
7661:Archived
7657:BBC News
7637:23 March
7605:Archived
7579:Archived
7553:Archived
7527:Archived
7502:25 April
7496:Archived
7469:25 April
7463:Archived
7235:Archived
7209:Archived
7176:Archived
7091:Archived
7001:Archived
6970:Archived
6939:Archived
6906:Archived
6874:Archived
6823:18 April
6792:18 April
6765:18 April
6732:Archived
6565:Archived
6280:Archived
6245:Archived
6214:Archived
6212:. 2009.
6148:Archived
6117:Archived
6081:Archived
6016:Archived
5985:Archived
5959:Archived
5790:See also
5760:'s book
5532:baseball
5524:Football
5461:Sky News
5400:Sky News
5365:mazurkas
5291:glaucoma
5287:endogamy
5213:Anglican
5137:Religion
4982:require
4963:Language
4893:Scotland
4359:Governor
4259:Inmarsat
4147:airstrip
4112:sterling
4020:dolphins
3691:G.Forst.
3647:Carmich.
3630:) Parris
3606:P.Beauv.
3521:Carmich.
3485:J.P.Roux
3421:Carmich.
3355:Carmich.
3321:Carmich.
3304:Carmich.
3271:Carmich.
3213:Fabaceae
3208:Skottsb.
3014:Clemants
3010:Mosyakin
2914:Carmich.
2902:Apiaceae
2884:Eudicots
2847:Fabaceae
2512:Percent
2417:Average
1675:A total
1648:MS
1533:Merstham
1271:Asturias
1249:Yarmouth
1205:lifeboat
1140:and the
1045:cruisers
980:Captain
901:corvette
818:airstrip
747:volcanic
630:TDCU 1ZZ
557:Currency
473:Minister
411:Governor
381:under a
373:Devolved
319:37Β°4β²3β³S
14385:English
14380:Cornish
14245:culture
13999:Vanuatu
13789:Oceania
13464:Jamaica
13457:Georgia
13377:Grenada
13332:Bermuda
13306:Bahamas
13292:Antigua
13173:Sarawak
12885:Namibia
12746:Nigeria
12722:Madeira
12642:Lesotho
12601:Minorca
12567:Ireland
12535:Corsica
12462:Former
12247:Ruperts
12080:Islands
12031:History
12026:Outline
11977:(1963).
11971:(1963).
11806:Culture
11744:5 April
11709:21 June
10724:4842938
10285:21 June
10063:9386823
9970:20 July
9713:10 June
9523:DX News
9020:. BBC.
8816:30 June
8533:23 July
8505:2257541
8485:Bibcode
8244:Bibcode
8236:Science
8205:Bibcode
7933:Bibcode
7891:DX News
7559:11 June
7533:4 April
7300:25 June
6610:4421742
6251:9 April
5883:Galatea
5822:Islands
5808:Portals
5595:(2005).
5528:cricket
5449:BBC Two
5445:BBC One
5388:BBC Two
5384:BBC One
5357:waltzes
5347:" and "
5316:Calshot
5305:Culture
5177:removed
5162:sources
5059:Grammar
4984:cleanup
4897:England
4669:Β±% p.a.
4382:Sheriff
4331:Monarch
4203:Tourism
4063:Economy
4001:lobster
3829:Phylica
3584:Thouars
3566:T.Moore
3562:Thouars
3525:T.Moore
3444:Poaceae
3417:Thouars
3343:Poaceae
3292:Poaceae
3275:Poaceae
3260:Poaceae
3243:Poaceae
3234:Schult.
3186:Thouars
3169:Thouars
3091:Thouars
3074:Spreng.
3057:Anderb.
3053:Spreng.
3006:Thouars
2897:Thouars
2814:endemic
2572:Geology
2368:(66.2)
2298:(40.3)
2293:(49.5)
2288:(46.9)
2283:(43.5)
2278:(41.2)
2273:(40.3)
2268:(40.6)
2263:(43.3)
2258:(45.3)
2253:(49.1)
2248:(50.5)
2243:(53.2)
2238:(51.6)
2228:(54.3)
2223:(57.4)
2218:(54.0)
2213:(51.1)
2208:(49.5)
2203:(49.3)
2198:(50.0)
2193:(51.6)
2188:(54.1)
2183:(53.4)
2178:(59.5)
2173:(61.2)
2168:(59.7)
2158:(58.6)
2153:(61.7)
2148:(58.3)
2143:(55.4)
2138:(53.6)
2133:(53.4)
2128:(54.0)
2123:(55.6)
2118:(58.3)
2113:(59.7)
2108:(64.2)
2103:(65.8)
2098:(64.2)
2088:(63.1)
2083:(66.0)
2078:(62.6)
2073:(59.7)
2068:(57.7)
2063:(57.6)
2058:(57.9)
2053:(59.5)
2048:(62.4)
2043:(66.0)
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