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517:. Neutral venues may be inconvenient for a team's fans to travel to, and due to this and the much higher prices for such a marquee event, a championship at a neutral site often draws a crowd of a much different nature than a crowd at a regular season contest. If the venue is picked before the teams playing are known, it is possible for the team that normally plays at the neutral venue to reach the match: an example is the
453:, in the first two rounds which were played as two-legged ties, if the away team won the first leg by two or more goals, they would progress straight to the next round without needing to play the second leg which they would play at home. However, the second leg would still have to be played if the home team won the first leg by two or more goals.
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safe there (a draw or even a slight defeat is considered a favorable result), and then "win" the tie at home in the second leg (even away goals rule). Additionally, hosting the second match also gives an advantage as the hosting team may get to play extra-time or a penalty shootout in their home stadium if a tiebreak was needed.
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Each team hosts one match, and there is no intended advantage to whether a team plays at home first or second. However, many managers and players believe that the team playing at home for the second leg has a slight advantage. The thinking is that the team playing away for the first leg can play it
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league used two-legged ties in all of its playoff rounds, except for the one-off final, until the 2006–07 season. At that time, all of its playoff rounds leading up to the final, which remained a single match through 2011–12, were changed to best-of-three series. The final changed to best-of-five
410:(which do not necessarily occur in a given season), two-legged ties that are level on aggregate at the end of regulation time of the second leg go to extra time (away goals are not used); if the tie remains level after extra time, the team that finished higher in the league table advances.
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A statistical analysis of roughly 12,000 matches from the
European club competitions between 1956 and 2007 showed that around 53% of teams playing at home in the second leg won the tie (even after allowing for the fact that team playing at home in the second leg tend to be better teams).
353:, by a two-legged total points playoff. In one 2018 semifinal, the first game ended in a tie, and went to overtime. However, the winner of the second game won by a larger margin (within regulation time) and was awarded overall victory based on total aggregate points.
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knockout round play-offs, the group runners-up play the second leg at home against the higher competition's third-place team from the group stage while in the round of 16, the group winners play the second leg at home against these knockout round playoff winners.
295:, both use two-legged ties in the qualifying rounds that determine the clubs advancing to each competition's group phase. The Eurocup also uses two-legged ties in its quarterfinal round, which will be a separate phase of the competition starting in
549:; games cannot be drawn and series are typically best of 3, 5 or 7, though 9-game series are sometimes used. Such series are typically structured with alternating home venues so that the higher-ranked team gets the extra game (if necessary).
546:
406:, the team with the better regular-season record advances; some leagues take the two teams' record against one another into account. In the promotion playoffs in Italy's
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In many competitions where two-legged ties involve seeded and unseeded teams, the seeded team are given home advantage in the second leg. For example, in the
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is necessary, it may be played at the home ground of the opposite team. Two-legged ties are seen as fairer, since they give neither team
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Then the aggregate score will be Team A 5–3 Team B, meaning team A wins the tie. In some competitions, a tie is considered to be
386:, the team who scored more away goals advances. If away goals are equal, or are not considered, then the tie may be decided by
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In association football, two-legged ties are used in the later stages of many international club tournaments, including the
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In the case of World Cup intercontinental playoffs, the team that plays the second leg at home has won 61% of ties.
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used two-game, total-goals series in the early years of its playoffs. It applied to all its playoffs from
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398:, at the second-leg venue or a neutral venue, were formerly used in European club competitions. In the
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If the aggregate score is tied after the two legs, various methods can be used to break ties. Under the
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round of 16, the group winners play the second leg at home against the group runners-up. In both the
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533:, Roma's home ground (despite this, Roma had been drawn as the technical away team for this match).
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have used the two-legged tie in the final round of tournament play at some point in their history.
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if each team wins one leg, regardless of the aggregate score. Two-legged ties can be used in
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is a contest between two teams which comprises two matches or "legs", with each team as the
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are also two-legged, as are the semifinals and final of
England's second-tier league, the
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played at a neutral venue, as in the final match of many tournaments, including the
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619:"The second leg home advantage: Evidence from European football cup competitions".
653:"The second leg home advantage: evidence from European football cup competitions"
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257:) was the only two-legged tie to be held in the league's history after 1937. The
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and their predecessor leagues in the postseason, most recently in the
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In knockout competitions, alternatives to two-legged ties include:
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699:"Second Leg Home Advantage In World Cup Intercontinental Playoffs"
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also used a two-game total goals format for much of its history.
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330:, two-legged total point series were occasionally used by the
268:, two-legged matches are used in the qualifying stages of the
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where one team has home advantage, as in all rounds of the
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was also two-legged in 1998–2013 and from 2017 onward.
596:"How Much Does Home-Field Advantage Matter in Soccer?"
311:, two-legged finals were used for five seasons of the
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in one leg. The winning team is usually determined by
206:; in many domestic cup competitions, including the
60:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
487:, home advantage is a reward for being the better
253:(which pitted a team of NHL All-Stars against the
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214:; in domestic league play-offs, including the
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651:Page, Lionel; Page, Katie (December 2007).
356:Outside of sports, the American game shows
547:major Canadian and American sports leagues
475:except the semi-finals and finals. When a
245:, when it completed the switch to best-of-
178:In North America, the equivalent term is
120:Learn how and when to remove this message
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345:, the playoff semifinals (but not the
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58:adding citations to reliable sources
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274:National Championship of Excellence
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259:NCAA Men's Ice Hockey Championship
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27:Type of contest between two teams
730:Association football terminology
569:"Inter-Cities Fairs Cup 1960-61"
272:. The semifinals of the Italian
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439:UEFA Europa Conference League
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159:Second leg: Team B 2–1 Team A
220:FIFA World Cup qualification
156:First leg: Team A 4–1 Team B
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503:UEFA Champions League Final
187:two-game total-goals series
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657:Journal of Sports Sciences
404:Primera División de México
321:International Rules Series
669:10.1080/02640410701275219
414:Second leg home advantage
216:Football League play-offs
169:knockout cup competitions
485:National Football League
332:Canadian Football League
313:National Football League
519:1984 European Cup Final
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594:Atkins, Christopher.
483:; conversely, in the
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304:starting in 2012–13.
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181:home-and-away series
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491:or, in the opening
307:Other the seasons,
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507:FA Cup Semi-finals
435:UEFA Europa League
402:(playoffs) of the
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465:single-leg ties,
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705:. 2017-09-09
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515:Super Bowl
445:Until the
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527:A.S. Roma
390:and/or a
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673:ISSN
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