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275:. After consideration of various candidate sites, Uchinoura in Kagoshima Prefecture, fronting the Pacific Ocean, was selected. At 31° 15' north latitude and 131° 05' east longitude, and situated in hilly terrain, the site at first glance does not appear to be exceptional; however, landscape engineering resulted in a launch facility which maximizes the unique terrain features of the site.
309:(named after a peninsula in Kagoshima Prefecture) marked Japan's first successful satellite launch. Subsequent improvements in the Mu class rocket enabled scientific satellite launches at a rate of one per year. Development of the new generation
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286:, i.e. Alpha, Beta, Kappa, Omega, Lambda, and Mu. Although some Greek letters have been skipped due to project termination, the progression to Mu has been one of larger and more sophisticated rockets.
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launch vehicles being decommissioned in 2006. It continues to be used for suborbital launches, stratospheric balloons and has also been used for the
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program of large rockets was pursued. After four launch failures, an engineering test satellite was successfully put into orbit aboard a
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orbital launch vehicle. Additionally, the center has antennas for communication with interplanetary space probes.
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Overview of
Uchinoura Space Center: main launch pad on the left, and one of the parabolic antennas on the right.
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Established in
February 1962, the Kagoshima Space Center (KSC) was constructed on the Pacific coast of
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and Lambda-4 rockets set the stage for small satellite missions. At the same time, the
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661:"Kagoshima Space Center, Uchinoura, Japan - Stratospheric balloon launches"
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rocket resulted in successful launch of the scientific satellite MUSES-B (
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had been performed at the pioneering Akita rocket test facility (
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328:, was performed at 14:00 JST, 14 September 2013.
2030:Buildings and structures in Kagoshima Prefecture
1996:
48:but its sources remain unclear because it lacks
210:space agency in 2003, it was simply called the
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289:Launch test efforts at KSC with regard to the
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1907:Katsuura Tracking and Communications Station
1931:Okinawa Tracking and Communications Station
2010:Buildings and structures completed in 1962
1919:Masuda Tracking and Communications Station
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614:JAXA | Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency
79:Learn how and when to remove this message
324:rocket, of a small scientific satellite
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1853:Extraterrestrial Sample Curation Center
1997:
591: – Rocket-launch complex in Japan
119:Location of the Uchinoura Space Center
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1782:Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency
206:. Before the establishment of the
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610:"JAXA | Uchinoura Space Center"
189:Uchinoura Uchū Kūkan Kansokusho
1869:Taiki Aerospace Research Field
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1874:Nagoya Flight Research Center
1864:Noshiro Rocket Testing Center
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2020:Rocket launch sites in Japan
2015:1962 establishments in Japan
278:Subsequent to the so-called
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1943:Ogasawara Downrange Station
1890:Tracking and communications
995:Japanese private launches:
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157:GPX (secondary coordinates)
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893:Chinese private launches:
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152:GPX (primary coordinates)
127:Map all coordinates using
1897:Earth Observation Center
1807:Yoshinobu Launch Complex
1797:Tanegashima Space Center
589:Tanegashima Space Center
573:M-V pad with Epsilon-2 (
320:The first launch of the
135:Download coordinates as:
34:This article includes a
1902:Usuda Deep Space Center
1702:Soviet Union / Russia:
63:more precise citations.
1979:31.25194°N 131.08194°E
1839:Chofu Aerospace Center
1814:Uchinoura Space Center
305:rocket. The satellite
212:Kagoshima Space Center
177:Uchinoura Space Center
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954:Shahroud Space Center
557:M-V pad with M-V-6 (
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147:GPX (all coordinates)
2035:Kimotsuki, Kagoshima
1844:Tsukuba Space Center
1832:Research and testing
1802:Osaki Launch Complex
1423:International waters
525:31.2527°N 131.0754°E
483:31.2510°N 131.0820°E
441:31.2510°N 131.0813°E
399:31.2523°N 131.0785°E
357:31.2523°N 131.0785°E
317:) in February 1997.
204:Kagoshima Prefecture
116:class=notpageimage|
1984:31.25194; 131.08194
1975: /
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1394:Barreira do Inferno
1099:Dombarovsky / Yasny
899:Wenchang Commercial
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1205:Cape Canaveral SFS
1181:Spaceport Cornwall
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36:list of references
16:Japanese Spaceport
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1275:Spaceport America
530:31.2527; 131.0754
505:Temporary pad -
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742:"Kagoshima M"
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1198:Government:
1141:Kapustin Yar
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977:government:
865:government:
797:. Retrieved
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265:Kappa Rocket
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55:Please help
47:
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1982: /
1970:131°04′55″E
1946: [
1934: [
1922: [
1910: [
1877: [
1593:Australia:
1462:Indonesia:
1297:Australia:
1035:Sary Shagan
984:Tanegashima
929:Pameungpeuk
922:Indonesia:
637:"Kagoshima"
528: /
515:131°04′31″E
486: /
473:131°04′55″E
444: /
431:131°04′53″E
402: /
389:131°04′43″E
360: /
347:131°04′43″E
332:Launch pads
303:Lambda 4S-5
280:Baby Rocket
261:Baby Rocket
61:introducing
2025:Spaceports
1999:Categories
1967:31°15′07″N
1790:Spaceports
1784:facilities
1642:Peenemünde
1606:Hall Beach
1567:Historical
1508:Sutherland
1431:Sea Launch
1404:/ France:
1324:Rocket Lab
1255:Corn Ranch
1245:Poker Flat
1241:Academic:
1067:Pakistan:
1012:/ Russia:
1008:Kazakhstan
841:Spaceports
799:2023-09-18
775:2023-09-18
751:2023-09-18
724:2023-09-18
697:2023-09-18
670:2023-09-18
646:2023-09-18
619:2023-09-18
596:References
534: (
512:31°15′10″N
492: (
470:31°15′04″N
463:M-V Pad -
450: (
428:31°15′04″N
421:Mu Pad -
410:Lambda Pad
408: (
386:31°15′08″N
366: (
344:31°15′08″N
218:鹿児島宇宙空間観測所
183:内之浦宇宙空間観測所
1729:Kronogård
1630:Germany:
1601:Churchill
1595:Carnarvon
1582:Hammaguir
1558:El Hierro
1537:Ellington
1389:Alcântara
1251:Private:
1087:Vostochny
1082:Roscosmos
1014:Roscosmos
997:Space One
989:Uchinoura
967:Palmachim
368:Kappa Pad
269:Michikawa
253:Kimotsuki
249:Uchinoura
245:Kagoshima
200:Kimotsuki
108:Uchinoura
1714:Svobodny
1676:Nii-jima
1659:Balasore
1651:Greece:
1599:Canada:
1532:Colorado
1518:States:
1503:SaxaVord
1490:Sweden:
1484:Hokkaido
1450:Canada:
1444:Proposed
1400:Europe:
1378:Brazil:
1335:Marshall
1316:Koonibba
1165:Sweden:
1146:Plesetsk
1134:Russia:
1116:Norway:
1080:Russia:
1074:Sonmiani
1023:Baikonur
973:Japanese
960:Israel:
882:Wenchang
583:See also
559:ASTRO-E2
326:SPRINT-A
198:town of
196:Japanese
1735:Edwards
1724:Sweden:
1718:Spain:
1709:Okhotsk
1698:Tonghae
1669:Japan:
1663:Italy:
1657:India:
1617:Guangde
1615:China:
1587:Reggane
1547:Midland
1475:Japan:
1456:India:
1351:States:
1339:Islands
1304:Woomera
1291:Oceania
1260:Pacific
1235:Wallops
1230:Kennedy
1173:Esrange
1152:Spain:
1128:SvalRak
1069:SUPARCO
904:India:
887:Xichang
877:Taiyuan
872:Jiuquan
861:Chinese
494:M-V Pad
322:Epsilon
239:History
233:Epsilon
57:improve
1726:
1704:Kheysa
1681:Obachi
1653:Koroni
1632:Blizna
1628:
1622:Nanhui
1555:
1553:Spain:
1516:
1514:United
1353:
1349:
1347:United
1345:
1341:
1337:
1270:Mojave
1170:
1123:Andøya
1110:Europe
1010:
975:
942:Semnan
935:Iran:
916:Thumba
863:
848:Active
452:Mu Pad
307:Ohsumi
295:Lambda
1950:]
1938:]
1926:]
1914:]
1881:]
1733:USA:
1686:Ryori
1671:Akita
1577:CIEES
1542:Maine
1522:Cecil
1464:LAPAN
1452:Canso
1048:Sohae
924:LAPAN
895:HICAL
315:HALCA
291:Kappa
42:, or
2005:JAXA
1740:WSSH
1626:Nazi
1498:UKSA
1479:Oita
1469:Biak
1406:CNES
1299:RAAF
1265:MARS
1225:NASA
1200:USSF
1154:INTA
1118:NOSA
1061:Naro
1056:KARI
1043:NADA
979:JAXA
949:IRGC
906:ISRO
867:CNSA
855:Asia
263:and
208:JAXA
175:The
1402:ESA
1384:AEB
1380:FAB
1356:DoD
1167:SSC
1136:VKS
1094:VKS
1030:VKS
1018:VKS
1002:Kii
962:ISA
937:ISA
575:ERG
311:M-V
229:M-V
225:KSC
142:KML
2001::
1948:ja
1936:ja
1924:ja
1912:ja
1879:ja
1382:/
1218:WR
1216:/
1209:ER
1207:/
1016:/
792:.
768:.
744:.
733:^
717:.
706:^
690:.
679:^
663:.
639:.
628:^
612:.
299:Mu
293:,
259:,
202:,
186:,
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1851:(
1774:e
1767:t
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1343:/
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897:(
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802:.
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53:.
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