201:
62:, basic EQ ("bright" and "dark"), simultaneous sub-octaves and echo in conjunction with a purpose-built amplifier. The ceramic microphone was developed to withstand high sound pressure and moisture levels, and built into the head joint of the flute, the neck-joint of the saxophone, and the barrel joint of the clarinet. The pickup was wired to a preamplifier and control box which was either mounted to the bottom key guard, clipped to the player's belt, or hung on a cord around the players neck. The
17:
99:
The
Varitone could also be used with brass instruments by soldering a pick-up onto the lead pipe. Jazz trumpeter Clark Terry used it on a 1967 recording for Impulse! titled
38:, allowing direct amplification of the instrument (i.e. without a standard microphone) and the introduction of various electronic effects. It was marketed in 1967 by
242:
128:"The Internationally Famous Swingin' Lads Found Their New Sound in a Buescher Varitone—So Can You" (advertisement). Down Beat 35:13 (27 June 1968), 47.
235:
271:
73:
Condor, the Conn Multi-vider and the
Maestro series of analogue effects boxes marketed by Chicago Musical Instruments.
228:
148:
63:
266:
137:
101:
31:
8:
261:
208:
144:
216:
200:
109:
93:
212:
255:
81:
70:
96:
also used a
Varitone extensively during his time in the Brecker Bros. Band.
77:
35:
186:
108:
Varitone is also the name of a device used for changing the sounds of an
89:
85:
39:
16:
55:
47:
165:
51:
28:
58:
and a control box which allowed the player to use effects such as
59:
43:
112:, featured on Gibson's BB King "Lucille" signature ES-355.
66:, owned by Selmer, was also offering the Varitone by 1968.
253:
236:
166:"What Happened to the Electronic Saxophone?"
105:(Terry was a Selmer endorser at the time).
54:. The system included an integrated pickup
243:
229:
163:
15:
254:
131:
140:The Biographical Encyclopedia of Jazz
195:
138:Feather, Leonard & Gitler, Ira
13:
14:
283:
157:
199:
142:Oxford University Press US, 2007
64:Buescher Band Instrument Company
122:
76:Notable Varitone players were
69:Similar products included the
1:
115:
215:. You can help Knowledge by
42:, which developed units for
7:
180:
10:
288:
194:
272:Woodwind instrument stubs
207:This article relating to
20:
267:Amplified instruments
102:It's What's Happenin'
19:
209:woodwind instruments
164:Duffy, Sam (2010).
40:the Selmer Company
21:
224:
223:
279:
245:
238:
231:
203:
196:
176:
174:
172:
151:
135:
129:
126:
287:
286:
282:
281:
280:
278:
277:
276:
252:
251:
250:
249:
192:
183:
170:
168:
160:
155:
154:
136:
132:
127:
123:
118:
110:electric guitar
94:Michael Brecker
12:
11:
5:
285:
275:
274:
269:
264:
248:
247:
240:
233:
225:
222:
221:
204:
190:
189:
182:
179:
178:
177:
159:
158:External links
156:
153:
152:
130:
120:
119:
117:
114:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
284:
273:
270:
268:
265:
263:
260:
259:
257:
246:
241:
239:
234:
232:
227:
226:
220:
218:
214:
210:
205:
202:
198:
197:
193:
188:
185:
184:
167:
162:
161:
150:
149:9780195320008
146:
143:
141:
134:
125:
121:
113:
111:
106:
104:
103:
97:
95:
91:
87:
83:
82:Lou Donaldson
79:
74:
72:
67:
65:
61:
57:
53:
49:
45:
41:
37:
33:
30:
26:
18:
217:expanding it
206:
191:
169:. Retrieved
139:
133:
124:
107:
100:
98:
78:Eddie Harris
75:
68:
36:effects unit
24:
22:
187:Saxophonics
90:Sonny Stitt
86:Moe Koffman
262:Saxophones
256:Categories
116:References
56:microphone
48:saxophone
181:See also
52:clarinet
29:woodwind
25:Varitone
171:May 28,
71:Hammond
60:tremolo
147:
88:, and
50:, and
32:pickup
27:was a
211:is a
44:flute
213:stub
173:2013
145:ISBN
34:and
23:The
92:.
258::
84:,
80:,
46:,
244:e
237:t
230:v
219:.
175:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.