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Virūpa

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28: 3245: 3256: 654: 641: 631: 232:, from 810 to 850 A.D. Virubapa was supposed to have been born in the period when Devpala, the third king of the Pala dynasty, thrived. Devpala had succeeded in exerting influence in Bangla, the area adjacent to his kingdom, Tripura; this brought the monk Virubapa into close contact with the 236:
at Paharpur, Bogura in Bangladesh—thus, his contact with the lower caste—like ‘Surini’, a lady who earned her living making and selling wines (p.13)—has been documented. The poem relates:
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s. These alignments of poetic themes and structures shows that they had somehow close association with each other—historically, geographically, thematically, spiritually—as their way of
285:, (b) they chose song as the form of conveying their doctrines, (c) they used the human body as the great metaphor of communion with desire and void, and (d) they used several, specific 297:, ‘Siddhacharya’, or the guide to be followed by the disciples. Perhaps this approach enabled composers of songs to have a connection with generations of followings and leading.   1395: 2310: 785: 2314: 2538: 755: 4140: 3293: 863: 598: 620: 4235: 4806: 319:, who is also the writer of the fourteenth song and thus the Buddhist cult of Sahajayana community extends through 3130: 2582: 4533: 2785: 765: 507:
The teachings of the odd-eyed one: a study and translation of the "Virūpākṣapañcāsikā", with the commentary of Vidyācakravartīn
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There is one female wine-seller. She enters into two houses. She ferments wine with fine barks (of trees) (ll. 1–2, p. 35).
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s) as well as "converting non-Buddhists (tirthikas), destroying their images and stopping their sanguinary rituals."
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Tibetan sources further state that after years of tantric practice with no results, he gave tantra up, throwing his
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also reports that Virubapa had for some time visited Paharpur Mohavira and stayed there to preach the theory of ‘
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techniques, is attributed to Virupa. He also appears as a mahasiddha in various non-Buddhist texts, especially
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from her. He eventually left the monastery and traveled throughout India teaching tantra, performing various
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Virūpa, 16th century. It depicts a famous episode in his hagiography when he stopped the sun in the sky.
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Kalavañcana in the Konkan: How a Vajrayana Hathayoga Tradition Cheated Buddhism’s Death in India.
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The Ri-Me Philosophy of Jamgon Kongtrul the Great: A Study of the Buddhist Lineages of Tibet
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s, had several things in common: (a) they accepted the Sahajayana, a reformed form of ‘
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The Buddhist monk Virubapa contributed the third poem in the list found in the
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and yogi, and the source of important cycles of teachings in tantric Buddhism.
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Tibetan Renaissance: Tantric Buddhism in the Rebirth of Tibetan Culture,
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Tibetan Renaissance: Tantric Buddhism in the Rebirth of Tibetan Culture,
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The Play of Mahamudra: Spontaneous Teachings on Virupa's Mystical Songs
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school, and is thus seen as the Indian founder of their lineage. The
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Virūpākṣanāthapāda; Vidyācakravartī; Lawrence, David Peter (2008).
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manuscript. It is claimed that he flourished during the reign of
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Indian Esoteric Buddhism: Social History of the Tantric Movement
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The wine seekers hurried gaily to the door without fail.  
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That will harken thou deathless with a physique so strong.
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That Biruwa bewares you to care whence the wine to pour.
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And the wine chasers relished them to dip down the deep.
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region to a pious Brahmin couple. The Tibetan historian
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The wind laden cup reaches to a lean vain like door,
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The lady of winery produces drunk’s nectar craftily,
219: 244:An English rendering of a larger relevant passage: 260:The variegated cups were full to the brim to seep, 256:You left a mark on the display door for your sale, 479:Introduction to Tibetan Buddhism, Revised Edition 443:Introduction to Tibetan Buddhism, Revised Edition 4748: 128:Tibetan sources mention that Virupa was born in 89:Virupa is especially known as the source of the 136:as a monk, practicing tantra, particularly the 4527: 3287: 614: 557: 378: 252:Ay craftswoman, thou be stable in thy action, 1396:Basic points unifying Theravāda and Mahāyāna 250:And glides herself into the duo-caves gaily. 200:, which is the earliest text known to teach 140:. Alternatively, Indian sources such as the 84: 532: 461:The Society for Tantric Studies Proceedings 54: 4534: 4520: 3294: 3280: 621: 607: 454: 274:who revealed the practices of Sahajayana 26: 2583:Banishment of Buddhist monks from Nepal 560:"Nath, Siddhacharyas, and Sabar Tantra" 14: 4749: 2786:List of Buddhist architecture in China 494:Motilal Banarsidass, 2008, pp. 49, 53. 481:(2007) Snow Lion Publications, p. 434. 445:(2007) Snow Lion Publications, p. 433. 4515: 3301: 3275: 602: 528: 526: 432:Motilal Banarsidass, 2008, pp. 49-50. 398: 396: 394: 392: 323:–disciple co-relational practices. 24: 2573:Silk Road transmission of Buddhism 523: 25: 4833: 419:, Shambhala Publications, p. 127. 389: 220:Virupa/Birupa as a preaching guru 132:in east India and studied at the 4541: 3254: 3244: 3243: 2801:Thai temple art and architecture 2546:Huichang persecution of Buddhism 786:Iconography in Laos and Thailand 652: 639: 629: 379:Chattopadhyay, Alaka Tr (1960). 77:, was an 8th–9th century Indian 4807:8th-century Indian philosophers 653: 579: 551: 498: 156:also says that Virupa lived in 3634:Progressive utilization theory 2791:Japanese Buddhist architecture 2593:Sinhalese Buddhist nationalism 1673:Seven Factors of Enlightenment 864:Places where the Buddha stayed 533:Sahidullaha, Muhammad (2019). 484: 471: 448: 435: 422: 409: 372: 359: 125:, are also attributed to him. 13: 1: 2806:Tibetan Buddhist architecture 588:, Wisdom Publications, 2021 ( 353: 277:through the songs on various 167:into a toilet. He then had a 4782:Indian Buddhist missionaries 2563:Buddhism and the Roman world 2539:Decline of Buddhism in India 2534:History of Buddhism in India 634:   Topics in 558:Svechchachari (2016-12-21). 7: 4772:History of Tibetan Buddhism 4767:Indian scholars of Buddhism 1761:Twenty-two vows of Ambedkar 1501: 326: 315:. Virubapa had a disciple, 121:, pith instructions on the 10: 4838: 4817:8th-century Buddhist monks 2711:The unanswerable questions 144:claim that he was born in 4673: 4625: 4602: 4549: 4043: 3842: 3642: 3611: 3526: 3441: 3372: 3365: 3309: 3239: 3191: 3106: 3021: 2796:Buddhist temples in Korea 2719: 2621: 2504: 2201: 2129: 1956: 1829: 1769: 1404: 1359:Chinese Esoteric Buddhism 1270: 1262:Three planes of existence 1210: 1055: 947: 877: 869:Buddha in world religions 731: 676: 648: 455:Mallinson, James (2019). 85:Origin of Virupa/Birubapa 43: 4812:8th-century Indian monks 3821:Yoga Sutras of Patanjali 2578:Persecution of Buddhists 1799:Four stages of awakening 1180:Three marks of existence 766:Physical characteristics 190:According to Indologist 3751:Samkhyapravachana Sutra 1941:Ten principal disciples 824:(aunt, adoptive mother) 382:Churashi Siddhar Kahini 301:Dr. Muhammad Sahidullah 3487:Early Buddhist schools 2651:Buddhism and democracy 2164:Tibetan Buddhist canon 2159:Chinese Buddhist canon 1391:Pre-sectarian Buddhism 1386:Early Buddhist schools 313:Tibetan Buddhist monks 242: 32: 4797:Indian Buddhist monks 4777:Buddhist missionaries 4757:8th-century Buddhists 2661:Eight Consciousnesses 771:Life of Buddha in art 584:Tseten, Lama Migmar, 535:Buddhist Mystic Songs 238: 212:Śaiva works like the 113:) system held by the 30: 4701:Supratiṣṭhitacāritra 4617:Sangharāma (Guān Yǔ) 3925:Brihadratha Ikshvaku 3762:Sarvadarsanasangraha 3539:Acintya bheda abheda 3138:East Asian religions 2568:Buddhism in the West 2139:Early Buddhist texts 1754:Four Right Exertions 1220:Ten spiritual realms 713:Noble Eightfold Path 490:Davidson, Ronald M. 428:Davidson, Ronald M. 415:Ringu Tulku (2007). 365:Davidson, Ronald M. 194:, a text called the 4822:Poets of Charyapada 3985:Dayananda Saraswati 3559:Nimbarka Sampradaya 3483:Buddhist philosophy 3261:Religion portal 3008:Temple of the Tooth 2887:Jaya Sri Maha Bodhi 1926:Upāsaka and Upāsikā 1419:Bodhipakkhiyādhammā 1202:Two truths doctrine 1022:Mahapajapati Gotamī 822:Mahapajapati Gotamī 134:Somapura Mahavihara 3596:Pashupata Shaivism 3426:Pashupata Shaivism 3183:Western philosophy 2781:Dzong architecture 2603:Vipassana movement 2598:Buddhist modernism 2026:Emperor Wen of Sui 1794:Pratyekabuddhayāna 1727:Threefold Training 1529:Vipassana movement 1245:Hungry Ghost realm 1065:Avidyā (Ignorance) 1012:Puṇṇa Mantānīputta 761:Great Renunciation 756:Eight Great Events 638:    402:Mallinson, James. 283:Mahayana Buddhism’ 214:Virūpākṣapañcāśikā 142:Navanathacaritramu 33: 4744: 4743: 4509: 4508: 4361:Pratītyasamutpāda 3522: 3521: 3303:Indian philosophy 3269: 3268: 2907:Om mani padme hum 2613:Women in Buddhism 2529:Buddhist councils 2399:Western countries 2187:Madhyamakālaṃkāra 1948:Shaolin Monastery 1525:Samatha-vipassanā 1135:Pratītyasamutpāda 939:Metteyya/Maitreya 857: 849: 841: 833: 825: 817: 809: 686:Four Noble Truths 594:978-1-61429-703-1 544:978-984-410-475-4 516:978-0-7914-7553-9 272:Buddhist Tantrics 69:), also known as 16:(Redirected from 4829: 4589:Mahāsthāmaprāpta 4536: 4529: 4522: 4513: 4512: 4015:Satyakama Jabala 3950:Akshapada Gotama 3900:Gārgī Vāchaknavī 3880:Vāchaspati Misra 3738:Nyayakusumanjali 3672:Bhagavata Purana 3629:Radical Humanism 3601:Shaiva Siddhanta 3370: 3369: 3342:Vedic philosophy 3296: 3289: 3282: 3273: 3272: 3259: 3258: 3247: 3246: 3086:Sacred languages 2934:Maya Devi Temple 2897:Mahabodhi Temple 2701:Secular Buddhism 2666:Engaged Buddhism 1506: 1354:Tibetan Buddhism 1305:Vietnamese Thiền 904:Mahāsthāmaprāpta 855: 847: 839: 831: 823: 815: 807: 656: 655: 643: 633: 623: 616: 609: 600: 599: 574: 573: 571: 570: 555: 549: 548: 530: 521: 520: 502: 496: 488: 482: 475: 469: 468: 452: 446: 439: 433: 426: 420: 413: 407: 400: 387: 386: 376: 370: 363: 234:Sompura Mohavira 68: 65: 62: 59: 56: 45: 21: 4837: 4836: 4832: 4831: 4830: 4828: 4827: 4826: 4747: 4746: 4745: 4740: 4726:Viśuddhacāritra 4669: 4621: 4598: 4545: 4540: 4510: 4505: 4331:Parameshashakti 4039: 3975:Ramana Maharshi 3860:Kumārila Bhaṭṭa 3838: 3804:Vaiśeṣika Sūtra 3778:Tattvacintāmaṇi 3651:Abhinavabharati 3638: 3607: 3581:Sikh Philosophy 3569:Vishishtadvaita 3518: 3437: 3361: 3305: 3300: 3270: 3265: 3253: 3235: 3187: 3102: 3017: 2754:Ordination hall 2715: 2617: 2588:Buddhist crisis 2500: 2197: 2149:Mahayana sutras 2125: 2121:Thích Nhất Hạnh 1952: 1825: 1765: 1715:Bodhisattva vow 1400: 1266: 1206: 1165:Taṇhā (Craving) 1100:Five hindrances 1051: 943: 873: 727: 672: 644: 627: 582: 577: 568: 566: 556: 552: 545: 531: 524: 517: 503: 499: 495: 489: 485: 476: 472: 453: 449: 440: 436: 427: 423: 414: 410: 401: 390: 377: 373: 364: 360: 356: 329: 268: 265: 263: 261: 259: 257: 255: 253: 251: 249: 222: 192:James Mallinson 87: 66: 63: 60: 57: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 4835: 4825: 4824: 4819: 4814: 4809: 4804: 4802:Buddhist yogis 4799: 4794: 4789: 4784: 4779: 4774: 4769: 4764: 4759: 4742: 4741: 4739: 4738: 4733: 4728: 4723: 4721:Viśiṣṭacāritra 4718: 4713: 4708: 4703: 4698: 4693: 4688: 4683: 4681:B. R. Ambedkar 4677: 4675: 4671: 4670: 4668: 4667: 4662: 4657: 4652: 4647: 4642: 4637: 4631: 4629: 4623: 4622: 4620: 4619: 4614: 4608: 4606: 4600: 4599: 4597: 4596: 4591: 4586: 4581: 4576: 4571: 4566: 4559:Avalokiteśvara 4555: 4553: 4547: 4546: 4539: 4538: 4531: 4524: 4516: 4507: 4506: 4504: 4503: 4498: 4493: 4488: 4483: 4478: 4473: 4468: 4463: 4458: 4453: 4448: 4443: 4438: 4433: 4428: 4423: 4418: 4413: 4408: 4406:Shabda Brahman 4403: 4398: 4393: 4388: 4383: 4378: 4373: 4368: 4363: 4358: 4356:Pratibimbavada 4353: 4348: 4343: 4338: 4333: 4328: 4323: 4318: 4313: 4308: 4303: 4298: 4293: 4288: 4283: 4278: 4273: 4268: 4263: 4258: 4253: 4248: 4243: 4238: 4233: 4228: 4223: 4218: 4213: 4208: 4203: 4198: 4193: 4188: 4183: 4178: 4173: 4168: 4163: 4158: 4153: 4148: 4143: 4138: 4133: 4128: 4123: 4118: 4113: 4108: 4103: 4098: 4093: 4088: 4083: 4078: 4073: 4068: 4063: 4058: 4053: 4047: 4045: 4041: 4040: 4038: 4037: 4032: 4027: 4022: 4017: 4012: 4007: 4002: 3997: 3995:Vedanta Desika 3992: 3987: 3982: 3977: 3972: 3967: 3962: 3957: 3952: 3947: 3942: 3937: 3932: 3927: 3922: 3917: 3912: 3907: 3902: 3897: 3892: 3890:Gautama Buddha 3887: 3885:Uddalaka Aruni 3882: 3877: 3872: 3867: 3862: 3857: 3852: 3846: 3844: 3840: 3839: 3837: 3836: 3831: 3824: 3817: 3812: 3807: 3800: 3799: 3798: 3788: 3781: 3774: 3772:Tarka-Sangraha 3769: 3764: 3759: 3754: 3747: 3740: 3735: 3730: 3729: 3728: 3723: 3715:Mimamsa Sutras 3711: 3704: 3699: 3694: 3687: 3685:Buddhist texts 3682: 3675: 3668: 3661: 3654: 3646: 3644: 3640: 3639: 3637: 3636: 3631: 3626: 3621: 3615: 3613: 3609: 3608: 3606: 3605: 3604: 3603: 3598: 3593: 3583: 3578: 3573: 3572: 3571: 3566: 3561: 3556: 3551: 3546: 3541: 3530: 3528: 3524: 3523: 3520: 3519: 3517: 3516: 3515: 3514: 3509: 3504: 3499: 3494: 3480: 3479: 3478: 3473: 3463: 3458: 3453: 3447: 3445: 3439: 3438: 3436: 3435: 3430: 3429: 3428: 3423: 3413: 3408: 3403: 3398: 3393: 3388: 3378: 3376: 3367: 3363: 3362: 3360: 3359: 3354: 3349: 3344: 3339: 3334: 3329: 3324: 3319: 3313: 3311: 3307: 3306: 3299: 3298: 3291: 3284: 3276: 3267: 3266: 3264: 3263: 3251: 3240: 3237: 3236: 3234: 3233: 3228: 3223: 3218: 3213: 3208: 3203: 3197: 3195: 3189: 3188: 3186: 3185: 3180: 3175: 3170: 3165: 3160: 3155: 3150: 3145: 3140: 3135: 3134: 3133: 3128: 3118: 3112: 3110: 3104: 3103: 3101: 3100: 3099: 3098: 3093: 3083: 3078: 3073: 3068: 3063: 3058: 3053: 3048: 3043: 3038: 3033: 3027: 3025: 3019: 3018: 3016: 3015: 3010: 3005: 3004: 3003: 2998: 2993: 2988: 2983: 2973: 2968: 2963: 2958: 2953: 2952: 2951: 2946: 2941: 2936: 2931: 2921: 2916: 2911: 2910: 2909: 2899: 2894: 2889: 2884: 2883: 2882: 2877: 2872: 2867: 2862: 2852: 2847: 2842: 2837: 2832: 2827: 2822: 2821: 2820: 2818:Greco-Buddhist 2810: 2809: 2808: 2803: 2798: 2793: 2788: 2783: 2778: 2773: 2772: 2771: 2769:Burmese pagoda 2761: 2756: 2751: 2746: 2741: 2736: 2725: 2723: 2717: 2716: 2714: 2713: 2708: 2703: 2698: 2693: 2688: 2683: 2678: 2673: 2668: 2663: 2658: 2653: 2648: 2643: 2638: 2633: 2627: 2625: 2619: 2618: 2616: 2615: 2610: 2605: 2600: 2595: 2590: 2585: 2580: 2575: 2570: 2565: 2560: 2559: 2558: 2551:Greco-Buddhism 2548: 2543: 2542: 2541: 2531: 2526: 2521: 2516: 2510: 2508: 2502: 2501: 2499: 2498: 2497: 2496: 2491: 2486: 2484:United Kingdom 2481: 2476: 2471: 2466: 2461: 2456: 2451: 2446: 2441: 2436: 2431: 2429:Czech Republic 2426: 2421: 2416: 2411: 2406: 2396: 2395: 2394: 2389: 2379: 2378: 2377: 2367: 2366: 2365: 2360: 2350: 2345: 2340: 2335: 2330: 2325: 2320: 2319: 2318: 2308: 2303: 2293: 2288: 2283: 2278: 2273: 2268: 2263: 2258: 2253: 2248: 2243: 2238: 2233: 2228: 2223: 2218: 2213: 2207: 2205: 2199: 2198: 2196: 2195: 2193:Abhidharmadīpa 2190: 2183: 2178: 2173: 2166: 2161: 2156: 2151: 2146: 2141: 2135: 2133: 2127: 2126: 2124: 2123: 2118: 2113: 2111:B. R. Ambedkar 2108: 2103: 2098: 2093: 2088: 2083: 2078: 2073: 2068: 2063: 2058: 2053: 2048: 2043: 2038: 2033: 2031:Songtsen Gampo 2028: 2023: 2018: 2013: 2008: 2003: 1998: 1993: 1988: 1983: 1978: 1973: 1968: 1962: 1960: 1954: 1953: 1951: 1950: 1945: 1944: 1943: 1933: 1928: 1923: 1918: 1913: 1908: 1907: 1906: 1896: 1891: 1886: 1881: 1876: 1871: 1866: 1861: 1856: 1851: 1846: 1841: 1835: 1833: 1827: 1826: 1824: 1823: 1822: 1821: 1816: 1811: 1806: 1796: 1791: 1786: 1781: 1775: 1773: 1767: 1766: 1764: 1763: 1758: 1757: 1756: 1746: 1745: 1744: 1739: 1734: 1724: 1723: 1722: 1717: 1712: 1710:Eight precepts 1707: 1697: 1696: 1695: 1690: 1685: 1680: 1670: 1669: 1668: 1658: 1653: 1648: 1647: 1646: 1641: 1636: 1626: 1621: 1616: 1611: 1606: 1605: 1604: 1599: 1589: 1584: 1583: 1582: 1577: 1572: 1567: 1562: 1557: 1552: 1547: 1542: 1537: 1532: 1522: 1517: 1512: 1507: 1498: 1488: 1483: 1481:Five Strengths 1478: 1473: 1468: 1463: 1458: 1453: 1448: 1447: 1446: 1441: 1436: 1431: 1421: 1416: 1410: 1408: 1402: 1401: 1399: 1398: 1393: 1388: 1383: 1378: 1373: 1372: 1371: 1366: 1361: 1356: 1346: 1345: 1344: 1339: 1334: 1329: 1324: 1319: 1314: 1309: 1308: 1307: 1302: 1297: 1292: 1276: 1274: 1268: 1267: 1265: 1264: 1259: 1258: 1257: 1252: 1247: 1242: 1237: 1232: 1222: 1216: 1214: 1208: 1207: 1205: 1204: 1199: 1198: 1197: 1192: 1187: 1177: 1172: 1167: 1162: 1157: 1152: 1147: 1142: 1137: 1132: 1127: 1122: 1120:Mental factors 1117: 1112: 1107: 1102: 1097: 1092: 1087: 1082: 1077: 1072: 1067: 1061: 1059: 1053: 1052: 1050: 1049: 1044: 1039: 1034: 1029: 1024: 1019: 1014: 1009: 1004: 999: 994: 989: 984: 979: 974: 972:Mahamoggallāna 969: 964: 959: 953: 951: 945: 944: 942: 941: 936: 931: 926: 921: 916: 911: 906: 901: 896: 895: 894: 887:Avalokiteśvara 883: 881: 875: 874: 872: 871: 866: 861: 860: 859: 851: 843: 835: 827: 819: 811: 798: 793: 788: 783: 778: 773: 768: 763: 758: 753: 748: 743: 737: 735: 729: 728: 726: 725: 720: 715: 710: 709: 708: 703: 698: 688: 682: 680: 674: 673: 671: 670: 665: 660: 649: 646: 645: 626: 625: 618: 611: 603: 581: 578: 576: 575: 550: 543: 522: 515: 497: 483: 477:Powers, John. 470: 447: 441:Powers, John. 434: 421: 408: 388: 371: 357: 355: 352: 351: 350: 345: 340: 335: 328: 325: 246: 221: 218: 123:Hevajra tantra 86: 83: 75:Tutop Wangchuk 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4834: 4823: 4820: 4818: 4815: 4813: 4810: 4808: 4805: 4803: 4800: 4798: 4795: 4793: 4790: 4788: 4785: 4783: 4780: 4778: 4775: 4773: 4770: 4768: 4765: 4763: 4760: 4758: 4755: 4754: 4752: 4737: 4734: 4732: 4729: 4727: 4724: 4722: 4719: 4717: 4714: 4712: 4709: 4707: 4706:Supuṣpacandra 4704: 4702: 4699: 4697: 4694: 4692: 4689: 4687: 4686:Bhaiṣajyarāja 4684: 4682: 4679: 4678: 4676: 4672: 4666: 4663: 4661: 4658: 4656: 4653: 4651: 4648: 4646: 4643: 4641: 4638: 4636: 4635:Padmasambhava 4633: 4632: 4630: 4628: 4624: 4618: 4615: 4613: 4610: 4609: 4607: 4605: 4601: 4595: 4592: 4590: 4587: 4585: 4582: 4580: 4577: 4575: 4574:Samantabhadra 4572: 4570: 4567: 4564: 4560: 4557: 4556: 4554: 4552: 4548: 4544: 4537: 4532: 4530: 4525: 4523: 4518: 4517: 4514: 4502: 4499: 4497: 4494: 4492: 4489: 4487: 4484: 4482: 4479: 4477: 4474: 4472: 4469: 4467: 4464: 4462: 4459: 4457: 4454: 4452: 4449: 4447: 4444: 4442: 4439: 4437: 4434: 4432: 4429: 4427: 4424: 4422: 4419: 4417: 4414: 4412: 4409: 4407: 4404: 4402: 4399: 4397: 4394: 4392: 4389: 4387: 4384: 4382: 4379: 4377: 4374: 4372: 4369: 4367: 4364: 4362: 4359: 4357: 4354: 4352: 4349: 4347: 4344: 4342: 4339: 4337: 4336:Parinama-vada 4334: 4332: 4329: 4327: 4324: 4322: 4319: 4317: 4314: 4312: 4309: 4307: 4304: 4302: 4299: 4297: 4294: 4292: 4289: 4287: 4284: 4282: 4279: 4277: 4274: 4272: 4269: 4267: 4264: 4262: 4259: 4257: 4254: 4252: 4249: 4247: 4244: 4242: 4239: 4237: 4234: 4232: 4229: 4227: 4224: 4222: 4219: 4217: 4214: 4212: 4209: 4207: 4204: 4202: 4199: 4197: 4194: 4192: 4189: 4187: 4184: 4182: 4179: 4177: 4174: 4172: 4169: 4167: 4164: 4162: 4159: 4157: 4154: 4152: 4149: 4147: 4144: 4142: 4139: 4137: 4134: 4132: 4129: 4127: 4124: 4122: 4119: 4117: 4114: 4112: 4109: 4107: 4104: 4102: 4099: 4097: 4094: 4092: 4089: 4087: 4084: 4082: 4079: 4077: 4074: 4072: 4069: 4067: 4064: 4062: 4059: 4057: 4054: 4052: 4049: 4048: 4046: 4042: 4036: 4033: 4031: 4028: 4026: 4023: 4021: 4018: 4016: 4013: 4011: 4008: 4006: 4003: 4001: 3998: 3996: 3993: 3991: 3988: 3986: 3983: 3981: 3978: 3976: 3973: 3971: 3968: 3966: 3963: 3961: 3960:Padmasambhāva 3958: 3956: 3953: 3951: 3948: 3946: 3943: 3941: 3938: 3936: 3933: 3931: 3928: 3926: 3923: 3921: 3918: 3916: 3913: 3911: 3908: 3906: 3903: 3901: 3898: 3896: 3893: 3891: 3888: 3886: 3883: 3881: 3878: 3876: 3873: 3871: 3868: 3866: 3865:Maṇḍana Miśra 3863: 3861: 3858: 3856: 3855:Abhinavagupta 3853: 3851: 3848: 3847: 3845: 3841: 3835: 3832: 3830: 3829: 3828:Yoga Vasistha 3825: 3823: 3822: 3818: 3816: 3813: 3811: 3808: 3806: 3805: 3801: 3797: 3794: 3793: 3792: 3789: 3787: 3786: 3782: 3780: 3779: 3775: 3773: 3770: 3768: 3765: 3763: 3760: 3758: 3755: 3753: 3752: 3748: 3746: 3745: 3741: 3739: 3736: 3734: 3731: 3727: 3724: 3722: 3721:All 108 texts 3719: 3718: 3717: 3716: 3712: 3710: 3709: 3705: 3703: 3700: 3698: 3695: 3693: 3692: 3691:Dharmashastra 3688: 3686: 3683: 3681: 3680: 3676: 3674: 3673: 3669: 3667: 3666: 3665:Bhagavad Gita 3662: 3660: 3659: 3655: 3653: 3652: 3648: 3647: 3645: 3641: 3635: 3632: 3630: 3627: 3625: 3622: 3620: 3619:Integral yoga 3617: 3616: 3614: 3610: 3602: 3599: 3597: 3594: 3592: 3589: 3588: 3587: 3584: 3582: 3579: 3577: 3574: 3570: 3567: 3565: 3564:Shuddhadvaita 3562: 3560: 3557: 3555: 3552: 3550: 3547: 3545: 3542: 3540: 3537: 3536: 3535: 3532: 3531: 3529: 3525: 3513: 3510: 3508: 3505: 3503: 3500: 3498: 3495: 3493: 3490: 3489: 3488: 3484: 3481: 3477: 3474: 3472: 3469: 3468: 3467: 3464: 3462: 3459: 3457: 3454: 3452: 3449: 3448: 3446: 3444: 3440: 3434: 3431: 3427: 3424: 3422: 3419: 3418: 3417: 3414: 3412: 3409: 3407: 3404: 3402: 3399: 3397: 3394: 3392: 3389: 3387: 3383: 3380: 3379: 3377: 3375: 3371: 3368: 3364: 3358: 3355: 3353: 3350: 3348: 3345: 3343: 3340: 3338: 3335: 3333: 3330: 3328: 3325: 3323: 3320: 3318: 3315: 3314: 3312: 3308: 3304: 3297: 3292: 3290: 3285: 3283: 3278: 3277: 3274: 3262: 3257: 3252: 3250: 3242: 3241: 3238: 3232: 3229: 3227: 3224: 3222: 3219: 3217: 3214: 3212: 3209: 3207: 3204: 3202: 3199: 3198: 3196: 3194: 3190: 3184: 3181: 3179: 3176: 3174: 3171: 3169: 3166: 3164: 3161: 3159: 3156: 3154: 3151: 3149: 3146: 3144: 3141: 3139: 3136: 3132: 3129: 3127: 3124: 3123: 3122: 3119: 3117: 3114: 3113: 3111: 3109: 3105: 3097: 3094: 3092: 3089: 3088: 3087: 3084: 3082: 3079: 3077: 3074: 3072: 3069: 3067: 3064: 3062: 3059: 3057: 3054: 3052: 3049: 3047: 3044: 3042: 3039: 3037: 3034: 3032: 3029: 3028: 3026: 3024: 3023:Miscellaneous 3020: 3014: 3013:Vegetarianism 3011: 3009: 3006: 3002: 2999: 2997: 2994: 2992: 2989: 2987: 2984: 2982: 2979: 2978: 2977: 2974: 2972: 2969: 2967: 2964: 2962: 2959: 2957: 2954: 2950: 2947: 2945: 2942: 2940: 2937: 2935: 2932: 2930: 2927: 2926: 2925: 2922: 2920: 2917: 2915: 2912: 2908: 2905: 2904: 2903: 2900: 2898: 2895: 2893: 2890: 2888: 2885: 2881: 2878: 2876: 2873: 2871: 2868: 2866: 2863: 2861: 2858: 2857: 2856: 2853: 2851: 2848: 2846: 2843: 2841: 2838: 2836: 2835:Buddha in art 2833: 2831: 2828: 2826: 2823: 2819: 2816: 2815: 2814: 2811: 2807: 2804: 2802: 2799: 2797: 2794: 2792: 2789: 2787: 2784: 2782: 2779: 2777: 2774: 2770: 2767: 2766: 2765: 2762: 2760: 2757: 2755: 2752: 2750: 2747: 2745: 2742: 2740: 2737: 2735: 2732: 2731: 2730: 2727: 2726: 2724: 2722: 2718: 2712: 2709: 2707: 2704: 2702: 2699: 2697: 2694: 2692: 2689: 2687: 2684: 2682: 2679: 2677: 2674: 2672: 2669: 2667: 2664: 2662: 2659: 2657: 2654: 2652: 2649: 2647: 2644: 2642: 2639: 2637: 2634: 2632: 2629: 2628: 2626: 2624: 2620: 2614: 2611: 2609: 2606: 2604: 2601: 2599: 2596: 2594: 2591: 2589: 2586: 2584: 2581: 2579: 2576: 2574: 2571: 2569: 2566: 2564: 2561: 2557: 2554: 2553: 2552: 2549: 2547: 2544: 2540: 2537: 2536: 2535: 2532: 2530: 2527: 2525: 2522: 2520: 2517: 2515: 2512: 2511: 2509: 2507: 2503: 2495: 2492: 2490: 2489:United States 2487: 2485: 2482: 2480: 2477: 2475: 2472: 2470: 2467: 2465: 2462: 2460: 2457: 2455: 2452: 2450: 2447: 2445: 2442: 2440: 2437: 2435: 2432: 2430: 2427: 2425: 2422: 2420: 2417: 2415: 2412: 2410: 2407: 2405: 2402: 2401: 2400: 2397: 2393: 2390: 2388: 2385: 2384: 2383: 2380: 2376: 2373: 2372: 2371: 2368: 2364: 2361: 2359: 2356: 2355: 2354: 2351: 2349: 2346: 2344: 2341: 2339: 2336: 2334: 2331: 2329: 2326: 2324: 2321: 2316: 2312: 2309: 2307: 2304: 2302: 2299: 2298: 2297: 2294: 2292: 2289: 2287: 2284: 2282: 2279: 2277: 2274: 2272: 2269: 2267: 2264: 2262: 2259: 2257: 2254: 2252: 2249: 2247: 2244: 2242: 2239: 2237: 2234: 2232: 2229: 2227: 2224: 2222: 2219: 2217: 2214: 2212: 2209: 2208: 2206: 2204: 2200: 2194: 2191: 2189: 2188: 2184: 2182: 2179: 2177: 2174: 2172: 2171: 2167: 2165: 2162: 2160: 2157: 2155: 2152: 2150: 2147: 2145: 2142: 2140: 2137: 2136: 2134: 2132: 2128: 2122: 2119: 2117: 2114: 2112: 2109: 2107: 2104: 2102: 2099: 2097: 2094: 2092: 2089: 2087: 2084: 2082: 2079: 2077: 2074: 2072: 2069: 2067: 2064: 2062: 2059: 2057: 2054: 2052: 2049: 2047: 2046:Padmasambhava 2044: 2042: 2039: 2037: 2034: 2032: 2029: 2027: 2024: 2022: 2019: 2017: 2014: 2012: 2009: 2007: 2004: 2002: 1999: 1997: 1994: 1992: 1989: 1987: 1984: 1982: 1979: 1977: 1974: 1972: 1969: 1967: 1964: 1963: 1961: 1959: 1958:Major figures 1955: 1949: 1946: 1942: 1939: 1938: 1937: 1934: 1932: 1929: 1927: 1924: 1922: 1919: 1917: 1914: 1912: 1909: 1905: 1904:Western tulku 1902: 1901: 1900: 1897: 1895: 1892: 1890: 1887: 1885: 1882: 1880: 1877: 1875: 1872: 1870: 1867: 1865: 1862: 1860: 1857: 1855: 1852: 1850: 1847: 1845: 1842: 1840: 1837: 1836: 1834: 1832: 1828: 1820: 1817: 1815: 1812: 1810: 1807: 1805: 1802: 1801: 1800: 1797: 1795: 1792: 1790: 1787: 1785: 1782: 1780: 1777: 1776: 1774: 1772: 1768: 1762: 1759: 1755: 1752: 1751: 1750: 1747: 1743: 1740: 1738: 1735: 1733: 1730: 1729: 1728: 1725: 1721: 1718: 1716: 1713: 1711: 1708: 1706: 1705:Five precepts 1703: 1702: 1701: 1698: 1694: 1691: 1689: 1686: 1684: 1683:Dhamma vicaya 1681: 1679: 1676: 1675: 1674: 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Index

Virupa

Sanskrit
mahasiddha
Lamdré
Skt
mārga
phala
Sakya
Hevajra tantra
Tripura
Somapura Mahavihara
Cakrasamvara
Maharashtra
Konkan
Taranatha
Maharashtra
mala
vision
Nairatmya
empowerments
magical feats
James Mallinson
Amṛtasiddhi
Hatha yoga
Nath
Trika
Charyapada
Devpala
Sompura Mohavira

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