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and served as recorder for the city from 1785 to 1809, which also made him a justice of the peace. In 1785, he was one of the founders of the New
Brunswick bar and set up practice in Saint John. Chipman's clients included
206:. He became part of a group of loyalists urging that Nova Scotia be partitioned, which led to the creation of New Brunswick. Chipman was named solicitor general for the new province. He prepared a charter for the city of
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was illegal in New
Brunswick, so no decision was made and the woman was returned to her master. Chipman also supported the settlement of several hundred Black refugees in the province following the
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in the province's
Supreme Court in 1808. In 1815, he was named to a second commission charged with settling the boundary with Maine as it applied to islands in
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and was elected, although he is said to have the support of the local sheriff in the inspection of the ballots; he was defeated in the 1793 election for the
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166:. He practiced law in the Vice-Admiralty Court and also was a clerk-solicitor in the Boston customhouse. However, he remained loyal to
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lawyer, judge, and political figure. He briefly served as administrator for New
Brunswick from 1823 until his death in 1824.
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Chipman represented the
British in the negotiations held to establish the province's boundary with the state of
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At the end of the war, he returned to London and lobbied for a grant of land in
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He was also a gentleman farmer and was known for the quality of his
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18th-century members of the
Legislative Assembly of New Brunswick
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219:. Also in 1785, he ran as a pro-government candidate for the
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266:. In 1806, he was named to the Council. He was named a
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Chipman married
Elizabeth Hazen in 1786. Portrait by
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For his son, also a lawyer, judge and politician, see
182:. In 1777, he became deputy to muster master general
186:; at the same time, he was admitted to the bar in
403:Attorneys general of the Colony of New Brunswick
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138:(July 30, 1754 – February 9, 1824) was a
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306:Dictionary of Canadian Biography Online
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393:People from Marblehead, Massachusetts
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231:. He was defeated again in 1795.
290:The Ward Chipman Library at the
234:In 1800, he pleaded the case of
398:Colony of New Brunswick judges
335:Chief Justice of New Brunswick
312:The Ward Chipman Slavery Brief
238:, an enslaved Black woman, in
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225:2nd New Brunswick Legislature
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162:, then articled in law with
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292:University of New Brunswick
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190:and resided for a time in
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294:was named in his honour.
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152:Marblehead, Massachusetts
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66:Marblehead, Massachusetts
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388:United Empire Loyalists
278:; he died in office at
154:in 1754 and studied at
373:Harvard College alumni
158:. He taught school in
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229:Northumberland County
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276:George Stracey Smyth
221:Legislative Assembly
172:American Revolution
16:Canadian politician
227:, but returned in
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342:Succeeded by
304:Biography at the
272:Passamaquoddy Bay
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325:Preceded by
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174:and withdrew to
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156:Harvard College
150:He was born in
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109:Known for
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345:James Carter
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268:puisne judge
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136:Ward Chipman
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78:(1824-02-09)
43:portrait by
31:Ward Chipman
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368:1824 deaths
363:1754 births
280:Fredericton
250:War of 1812
204:Nova Scotia
170:during the
84:Fredericton
357:Categories
339:1834–1851
208:Saint John
146:Early life
103:Politician
58:1754-07-30
282:in 1824.
241:R v Jones
178:and then
188:New York
117:Politics
259:crops.
246:slavery
176:Halifax
168:Britain
383:Clerks
286:Legacy
257:potato
198:Career
180:London
160:Boston
95:Lawyer
264:Maine
99:Judge
73:Died
52:Born
113:Law
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