198:, demonstrator and photographer of the rally. Moldenhauer, with a few other activists, was driven to create the magazine as a result of significant edits and alterations to an article Moldenhauer wrote about the rally and its demands for the working-class counterculture magazine Guerilla. The first issue of The Body Politic was published November/December 1971 and contained articles about the Ottawa rally and its demands as well as the
20:
75:
there was no way to complain through human rights commissions. Other issues which drove the protest were the inequality of the
Divorce Act, which placed homosexuality in the same category of severity for reasons to divorce as rape or bestiality, and the Immigration Act which banned gay men from immigrating to Canada.
137:
The groups involved presented, as part of the demonstration, a 13-page document containing a list of demands to the
Canadian Parliament, drafted by Herbert Spiers and Brian Waite of TGA with contributions from 12 gay activist groups across Canada under the name August 28 Gay Day Committee and signed
74:
decriminalizing certain gay acts with the passing of bill C-150. Specifically, attempts to drive out gays and lesbians working in the civil service, government, and military, along with other forms of discrimination. Up to this point, discrimination against sexuality was not legally prohibited and
58:(GATE). The rally plays an important part in the history of queer equity-seeking and gay rights in Canada, as well as the history of feminism in Canada, and has had a lasting legacy in Canadian gay rights activism.
225:
A conference entitled "'We Demand': History/Sex/Activism in Canada/Nous demandons: Histoire/Sexe/Activisme au Canada" was hosted on August 28, 2011, commemorating the forty year anniversary of the march.
129:. Roedy Green, chairperson of GATE, spoke, as did representatives from Vancouver Gay Sisters and the GLF. There is some debate as to the number of attendees, with sources citing between 20 and 159.
725:
1009:
94:(CHAT). The rally contained approximately 200 demonstrators, coming from TGA, CHAT and other homophile and gay rights activist groups. The rally began with a march to the steps of
122:
surveillance on gay workers, the end to medical discrimination and intervention, amendments to divorce laws, and equal civil rights to be extended to gay people and lesbians.
1213:
110:
and Pat Murphy of CHAT, Pierre Mason of Le front de libération des homosexuels, and John
Williams of Cleveland, Ohio. The demonstrators mainly consisted of white
214:. The march was both celebrating reforms which have won since the original rally and protesting continued inequality and issues, such as having cops at
1831:
1400:
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Removal of "gross indecency" and "lewd acts" from the
Criminal Code and replacement with terms equally applied to heterosexuals and homosexuals.
909:
879:
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824:
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For the RCMP to disclose whether they had been spying on queer people working in the government, and to discontinue the practice immediately.
1034:
1605:
1289:
1958:
1055:
91:
43:
894:
1361:
667:
929:
178:
As a direct result of the rally, the
Immigration Act was amended, removing the ban on gay men from travelling and immigrating to
773:
1938:
1242:
1024:
864:
316:
1630:
973:
492:
337:
182:. All of the original ten demands of the rally have since been met and the laws they addressed have since been amended.
148:
Removing homosexuality from the same category as physical or mental abuse, bestiality, and rape for grounds for divorce.
1953:
1231:
874:
746:
720:
1963:
1781:
904:
400:
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Amendments to the divorce act to allow for child custody to be decided based on parental merit rather than sexuality.
78:
There is a history of gay activism, focusing on education and awareness, in Canada before 1971, such as the work of
1074:
884:
1948:
1943:
1696:
1004:
794:
1968:
461:
370:
420:
Verge, Stéphanie. “The Battle
Continues with We (Still) Demand.” Maclean’s, vol. 132, no. 6, July 2019, p. 63.
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67:
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Tremblay, Manon. Queer
Mobilizations: Social Movement Activism and Canadian Public Policy. UBC Press, 2015.
126:
55:
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1340:
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191:
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On August 28, 2011, a commemorative march organized by Queer
Ontario called We Still Demand was held on
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741:
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35:
1973:
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DiMera, Matthew. “We Demand 40 Years Later.” Xtra West (Vancouver), no. 470, Aug. 2011, pp. 12–13.
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1019:
819:
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1470:
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Removing 'buggery' and 'gross indecency' as grounds for indictment as a dangerous sex offender
1857:
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1259:
980:
687:
581:"The Seventies Sociality: Activist Publishers and the Digital Commonplacing of New Knowledge"
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82:, however there were no large scale organizations or demonstrations up to this point.
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245:""We Had Become a Community":Gays of Ottawa (go) and the Birth of Community, 1971–7"
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There was a parallel rally in
Vancouver coordinated in solidarity and organized by
118:, who signed the original list of demands. The demonstrators called for the end to
42:, and was organized by the gay rights activist groups Toronto Gay Action (TGA) and
619:
Waite, Brian, and Cheri DeNovo. “We Demand.” Body
Politic, no. 1, Nov. 1971, p. 4.
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211:
103:
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454:
Lesbian and gay liberation in Canada: a selected annotated chronology, 1964-1975
363:
Lesbian and gay liberation in Canada: a selected annotated chronology, 1964-1975
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1625:
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1428:
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Amending the Immigration Act to allow homosexuals to immigrate and enter Canada
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The Ottawa rally was organized by the groups Toronto Gay Action (TGA) and the
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Institute an equal age of consent for both homosexual and heterosexual acts
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260:
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493:"Introduction · 1971 We Demand March · The ArQuives Digital Exhibitions"
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338:"The Demands · 1971 We Demand March · The ArQuives Digital Exhibitions"
79:
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discrimination against homosexuals following the 1969 changes to the
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585:
KULA: Knowledge Creation, Dissemination, and Preservation Studies
1801:
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179:
99:
39:
19:
1435:
959:
393:
Out North: An Archive of Queer Activism and Kinship in Canada
166:
Equal rights to be extended to lesbians, bisexuals, and gays.
163:
Allow gays, lesbians, and bisexuals to serve in the military.
160:
Equal employment and advancement in all levels of government.
138:
by members of TGA. The document contained ten main demands:
219:
579:
Crompton, Constance; Voth, Caitlin; Truong, Ruth (2019).
677:
Lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender topics in Canada
102:. The rally had speeches given by demonstrators such as
50:
that was organized in solidarity with the rally by the
23:
Demonstrators at the We Demand rally, August 28th 1971
202:
rally, and used a picture of the rally as its cover.
38:
in Canada. The rally occurred on August 28, 1971 in
578:
1930:
1767:Canadian Centre for Gender and Sexual Diversity
66:One of the catalysts for the demonstration was
967:Little Sisters Book and Art Emporium v Canada
825:Homosexuality and the United Church of Canada
661:
390:
1832:Transgender Archives, University of Victoria
1807:Pride Library, University of Western Ontario
1689:
1290:Rainbow Reels Queer and Trans Film Festival
1056:LGBT refugees and asylum seekers in Canada
668:
654:
92:Community Homophile Association of Toronto
44:Community Homophile Association of Toronto
1401:Amazones d'Hier, Lesbiennes d'Aujourd'hui
596:
18:
1392:
556:"We Demand | The Canadian Encyclopedia"
242:
173:
16:1971 gay rights demonstration in Canada
1931:
451:
391:Jennex, Craig; Eswaran, Nisha (2020).
360:
46:(CHAT). There was a parallel rally in
1688:
1362:Little Sister's Book and Art Emporium
1072:
1025:Equality Rights Statute Amendment Act
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974:Hall v Durham Catholic School Board
477:""Gay Rallies: A Big First Step"".
185:
114:gay men. There was only one woman,
13:
774:2010–2017 Toronto serial homicides
721:Timeline of LGBT history in Canada
548:
536:
524:
243:Graydon, Michael E. (2018-11-27).
205:
14:
1985:
1959:LGBTQ civil rights demonstrations
1782:GLBTTQ Community Centre of Ottawa
423:
409:
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325:
283:
190:The rally led to the creation of
300:Lesbian and Gay Rights in Canada
795:Lesbian Organization of Toronto
622:
613:
572:
509:
485:
303:. University of Toronto Press.
560:www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca
497:digitalexhibitions.arquives.ca
470:
445:
354:
342:digitalexhibitions.arquives.ca
236:
1:
1319:Vancouver Queer Film Festival
1296:Rainbow Visions Film Festival
1266:Out North Queer Film Festival
726:First openly LGBT politicians
229:
61:
1939:August 1971 events in Canada
1335:Blue Metropolis Violet Prize
1238:London Lesbian Film Festival
790:Gay Alliance Toward Equality
692:Transgender rights in Canada
456:. ECW Press/Holmwood Books.
433:"Vancouver Gay Liberation".
365:. ECW Press/Holmwood Books.
297:Smith, Miriam (1999-01-01).
127:Gay Alliance Toward Equality
85:
56:Gay Alliance Toward Equality
7:
1341:The Church-Wellesley Review
1314:Toronto Queer Film Festival
1308:Reelout Queer Film Festival
1255:Muskoka Queer Film Festival
1073:
708:
10:
1990:
1673:LGBTQ culture in Vancouver
249:Canadian Historical Review
132:
31:was the first large scale
1954:Protest marches in Canada
1909:LGBTQ2+ National Monument
1896:
1845:
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1284:Queer North Film Festival
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1043:
997:
928:
880:Newfoundland and Labrador
850:
837:
782:
734:
716:
703:
696:Intersex rights in Canada
683:
1964:LGBTQ history in Ontario
1914:Statue of Alexander Wood
1757:Community One Foundation
1443:Les Mouches fantastiques
1051:LGBT parenting in Canada
481:: 17. 10 September 1971.
1897:Monuments and memorials
1690:Places and institutions
1193:Black and Blue Festival
1020:Declaration of Montreal
842:
820:WorldPride Toronto 2014
783:Activism and milestones
452:McLeod, Donald (1996).
395:. Figure 1 Publishing.
361:McLeod, Donald (1996).
106:of Toronto Gay Action,
1949:LGBTQ events in Canada
1944:LGBTQ rights in Canada
1853:Black Eagle (Montreal)
630:"» We (Still) Demand!"
516:"Gay Rights Demo...".
24:
1969:1971 in LGBTQ history
1817:Q Hall of Fame Canada
1357:Librairie L'Androgyne
1260:OUTeast Film Festival
1005:Age of consent reform
981:Halpern v Canada (AG)
910:Northwest Territories
688:LGBT rights in Canada
520:: 17. 13 August 1971.
309:10.3138/9781442676633
261:10.3138/chr.2016-0001
22:
1792:Ottawa Trans Library
1711:Church and Wellesley
1367:Ottawa Trans Library
1292:(Kitchener-Waterloo)
988:Canada (AG) v Mossop
939:Klippert v The Queen
895:Prince Edward Island
174:Aftermath and legacy
1812:Quebec Gay Archives
1772:Fierté Canada Pride
1729:Shaughnessy Village
1548:Pink Triangle Press
1377:Stubblejumper Press
1347:Dayne Ogilvie Prize
1272:Queer Arts Festival
1177:Windsor-Essex Pride
815:2006 World Outgames
1599:Canada's Drag Race
1015:Civil Marriage Act
196:Jearld Moldenhauer
25:
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1352:Glad Day Bookshop
1278:Queer City Cinema
1245:(Ottawa; defunct)
1168:(Waterloo Region)
1096:(Ottawa/Gatineau)
1064:
1063:
852:Same-sex marriage
833:
832:
769:Pussy Palace Raid
318:978-1-4426-7663-3
1981:
1904:18 Shades of Gay
1837:Triangle Program
1827:Rainbow Railroad
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1408:The Body Politic
1390:
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1135:Queen City Pride
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953:Vriend v Alberta
865:British Columbia
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441:. November 1971.
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1203:Club Quarantine
1181:
1172:Vancouver Pride
1151:Steinbach Pride
1141:Saskatoon Pride
1105:Fierté Montréal
1077:
1060:
1039:
1035:Military policy
993:
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829:
805:Pride Week 1973
800:We Demand Rally
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764:Sex Garage raid
742:Anti-gay purges
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686:Main articles:
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1762:Egale Canada
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1697:Gay villages
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1268:(Whitehorse)
1226:Image+Nation
1146:Simcoe Pride
1110:Guelph Pride
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116:Cheri DiNovo
104:Charlie Hill
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1858:Celebrities
1723:Gay Village
1719:(Vancouver)
1705:Bank Street
1561:Xtra Ottawa
1471:Perceptions
1274:(Vancouver)
1214:Fairy Tales
1208:Divers/Cité
885:Nova Scotia
735:Persecution
1933:Categories
1787:Kind Space
1737:(Montreal)
1731:(Montreal)
1725:(Montreal)
1621:Maleflixxx
1613:Slaycation
1584:Television
1554:Daily Xtra
1328:Literature
1310:(Kingston)
1304:(Winnipeg)
1302:Reel Pride
1298:(Edmonton)
1251:(Montreal)
1232:Inside Out
1228:(Montreal)
1030:Policy 713
635:2020-12-02
565:2020-11-28
502:2020-12-02
463:1550222732
372:1550222732
347:2020-11-15
230:References
80:Ted northe
62:Background
33:gay rights
1713:(Toronto)
1534:Newspaper
1478:Plenitude
1286:(Sudbury)
1262:(Halifax)
1249:Massimadi
1234:(Toronto)
1222:(defunct)
1216:(Calgary)
1210:(defunct)
1166:Tri-Pride
1010:Bill C-16
607:2398-4112
591:(1): 20.
277:166025716
269:0008-3755
200:Vancouver
112:cisgender
86:The Rally
52:Vancouver
48:Vancouver
1873:Pumpjack
1707:(Ottawa)
1631:Programs
1492:SamiYoni
1464:OutWords
1457:Outlooks
1393:Magazine
1280:(Regina)
1198:BOLDfest
1137:(Regina)
930:Case law
870:Manitoba
1888:Woody's
1883:Le Stud
1868:Numbers
1822:Qmunity
1777:The 519
1658:CIRR-FM
1645:Playmen
1542:GO Info
1075:Culture
915:Nunavut
890:Ontario
860:Alberta
710:History
133:Demands
1878:Stereo
1802:Priape
1513:Wayves
1422:Fugues
1186:Events
998:Policy
900:Quebec
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180:Canada
100:Ottawa
54:group
40:Ottawa
1667:Other
1626:OutTV
1499:Siren
1485:Rites
1436:J.D.s
1386:Media
1082:Pride
1044:Other
960:M v H
920:Yukon
273:S2CID
1846:Bars
603:ISSN
458:ISBN
397:ISBN
367:ISBN
313:ISBN
265:ISSN
220:LGBT
218:and
120:RCMP
68:RCMP
27:The
1520:YGA
1506:TWO
1429:Gay
1415:fab
844:Law
593:doi
305:doi
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194:by
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