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Whiggamore Raid

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approve of such a course, so, with both sides worried that the English Parliamentary forces were going to take advantage of Scottish disunity and invade Scotland, they promptly opened negotiations. On 26 September the Committee of Estates abandoned all claim to the government of the country. It was agreed that Sir George Monro's soldiers should return to Ireland, and that all persons who had taken part in the defence of the Engagement should resign whatever offices and places of trust they held in Scotland.
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and the Committee of Estates, anxious to hold Cromwell back from carrying the pursuit across the Border, gave orders that no Englishman who had been in arms in conjunction with Hamilton or Monro should be admitted into Scotland. By this time Cromwell was at Durham pushing steadily northwards. He soon
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on 12 September 1648. Lanark and the officers of Monro's army argued strongly in favour of fighting the insurgents, believing that it would be easy to gain a victory over their heterogeneous force. The members of the Committee of Estates were, however, too conscious of their political isolation to
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had seen in Hamilton's defeat at Preston an opportunity for recovering the power that he had lost. Presbyterian ministers preached in his favour from one end of the country to the other. Robert, Lord Eglinton roused the stern Presbyterians of the west, who were known in Edinburgh as Whiggamores
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The Committee of Estates, thrust out of Edinburgh, took refuge under Monro's protection at Stirling, where they found themselves again opposed by the Whiggamores, and by the followers of the few Lowland noblemen who adopted their cause. There was
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train, and to whose incursion the name of the Whiggamore Raid was given, had the popular feeling behind them. They easily took possession of Edinburgh, where old
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How the Scots Invented the Modern World: The True Story of How Western Europe's Poorest Nation Created Our World & Everything in It
579: 252: 30: 562:, making in all about 7,000 men. Monro, however, not being on good terms with his English allies, made his way through Durham to the 583:(reportedly, from the cry of "Whiggam" with which they encouraged their horses). The crowd of half-armed peasants who followed in 2748: 2728: 2544: 567: 2423: 547: 2579: 1326: 1321: 1222: 1212: 1008: 588: 185: 2743: 2031: 1039: 596: 406: 204: 2539: 2529: 971: 888: 862: 842: 2564: 2514: 2295: 559: 516: 2639: 2559: 2279: 1673: 2693: 2524: 2476: 2428: 1001: 942:, vol. IV (New impression ed.), London, New York, and Bombay: Longmans, Green and Company, pp.  2318: 1518: 1132: 1030: 38: 2688: 1978: 1331: 1275: 1270: 555: 2156: 2121: 1948: 1930: 1828: 1655: 1619: 370: 325: 910: 595:, who had refused to fight for Hamilton, placed his sword at the disposal of Argyll, and the Chancellor 2549: 2013: 1774: 1745: 1631: 1565: 1356: 1122: 2738: 2624: 2574: 2448: 2331: 2217: 2212: 2207: 2151: 2116: 2063: 1870: 1792: 1607: 1361: 1230: 1172: 1142: 1082: 1062: 1047: 609: 592: 428: 423: 418: 360: 315: 271: 95: 2443: 2184: 2179: 2171: 2106: 1816: 1733: 1721: 1637: 1542: 1280: 1202: 551: 509: 394: 389: 377: 320: 2644: 2629: 2501: 2468: 2438: 2415: 2390: 2377: 2232: 2227: 2194: 2078: 1954: 1882: 1804: 1780: 1727: 1336: 1250: 1207: 1187: 1052: 943: 873:
The concise encyclopedia of the revolutions and wars of England, Scotland, and Ireland, 1639–1660
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For Robert Lord Eglinton and Alexander 6th Earl of Eglinton's involvement see
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March on Edinburgh by supporters of the Kirk faction of the Covenanters
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learnt that he would not be without potent allies in Scotland itself.
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Campbell, Alastair; Campbell, Alastair, Campbell of Airds (2000),
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This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
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Furgol, Edward M. (October 2009) . "Montgomery , Alexander".
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A History of Clan Campbell: From Flodden to the Restoration
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whose army had recently been defeated by the English
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Oxford University Press. 870: 780: 2047:Scotland in the Wars of the Three Kingdoms 1016: 1002: 580:Archibald Campbell, 1st Marquess of Argyll 519:)—a term most likely originating from the 254:Scotland in the Wars of the Three Kingdoms 243: 229: 37: 1467:and the Crown, Clan Douglas and the Crown 1463:(Many of these also had links at national 1023: 940:History of the great civil war, 1642-1649 687:, p. 227 cites Musgrave's relation, 934: 760: 744: 716: 712: 700: 684: 1469:and the Mary, Queen of Scots civil war) 800:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 2721: 823: 796: 733: 660: 997: 224: 850: 672: 1223:Second War of Scottish Independence 13: 1040:First War of Scottish Independence 951: 14: 2760: 851:Hoad, F. T., ed. (1996), "Whig", 924: 871:Manganiello, Stephen C. (2004), 515:Whiggamores (later shortened to 211: 198: 191: 179: 168: 147: 140: 127: 114: 833:, New York: Crown Pub, p.  2694:Independent Highland Companies 2289:Private and local clan battles 1460:Private and local clan battles 1031:Wars of Scottish Independence 754: 738: 726: 706: 678: 407:Anglo-Scottish war (1650–1652) 1: 2749:Military history of Edinburgh 2729:Political history of Scotland 790: 763:, p. 228 cites Burnet's 747:, p. 228 cites Burnet's 591:secured the castle for them. 585:Alexander, Earl of Eglinton's 85:Edinburgh taken by Kirk Party 2319:Covenanter rebellion of 1679 1213:Edinburgh-Northampton Treaty 875:, Scarecrow Press, pp.  817:UK public library membership 689:Clarendon MSS. 2,867; Burnet 602: 7: 616: 10: 2765: 541: 43:Engraving of Edinburgh by 2744:17th century in Edinburgh 2674: 2667: 2500: 2467: 2414: 2376: 2367: 2345: 2317: 2288: 2273: 2246: 2193: 2170: 2077: 2054: 2045: 1994: 1767: 1552: 1505: 1476: 1459: 1412: 1391: 1375: 1302: 1293: 1221: 1038: 1029: 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Revolution 1295:Anglo-Scottish Wars 1143:Campaign in Ireland 560:Sir Philip Musgrave 2347:Monmouth Rebellion 2248:Glencairn's rising 1995:Early 17th century 1979:Traigh Ghruinneart 1332:Nesbit Moor (1402) 1276:Nisbet Moor (1355) 1193:Great Raid of 1322 723:, ed. 1823, i. 75. 628:Liberal Party (UK) 623:British Whig Party 461:Glencairn's rising 96:Battle of Stirling 31:Scottish Civil War 2716: 2715: 2712: 2711: 2663: 2662: 2580:2nd Fort Augustus 2545:1st Fort Augustus 2363: 2362: 2269: 2268: 2157:Rhunahaorine Moss 2041: 2040: 1853:Raids of Urquhart 1829:Linlithgow Bridge 1656:Bealach nam Broig 1470: 1455: 1454: 1289: 1288: 905:Missing or empty 815:(Subscription or 552:Battle of Preston 481: 480: 371:Rhunahaorine Moss 219: 218: 209: 208:(Lord Chancellor) 186:The Earl of Leven 103: 102: 45:Wenceslaus Hollar 2756: 2739:1648 in Scotland 2684:Marian civil war 2672: 2671: 2374: 2373: 2369:Jacobite risings 2337:The Killing Time 2286: 2285: 2052: 2051: 1895:Chanonry of Ross 1632:Craignaught Hill 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931:public domain 923: 922: 918: 917: 912: 899: 892: 890:0-8108-5100-8 886: 882: 878: 874: 869: 866: 864:9780192830982 860: 856: 855: 849: 846: 844:0-609-60635-2 840: 836: 832: 831: 826: 822: 818: 810: 806: 802: 801: 795: 794: 782: 777: 771:, E. 465, 22. 770: 767:, vi. 81-94; 766: 762: 761:Gardiner 1905 757: 750: 746: 745:Gardiner 1905 741: 735: 729: 722: 718: 717:Gardiner 1905 714: 713:Gardiner 1905 709: 702: 701:Gardiner 1905 697: 691:, vi. 78, 79. 690: 686: 685:Gardiner 1905 681: 674: 669: 663:, p. 46. 662: 657: 655: 650: 640: 639:Radical Whigs 637: 634: 633:Patriot Whigs 631: 629: 626: 624: 621: 620: 614: 611: 600: 598: 594: 590: 586: 581: 572: 569: 565: 561: 557: 553: 549: 539: 537: 533: 529: 526: 522: 518: 513: 511: 507: 503: 499: 495: 491: 487: 474: 471: 469: 466: 465: 464: 463: 462: 455: 452: 450: 447: 445: 444:Inverkeithing 442: 440: 437: 435: 432: 430: 429:2nd Inverness 427: 425: 424:1st Inverness 422: 420: 417: 415: 412: 411: 410: 409: 408: 401: 398: 396: 393: 391: 388: 386: 383: 382: 381: 380: 379: 372: 369: 367: 364: 362: 359: 357: 354: 352: 349: 347: 344: 342: 339: 337: 334: 332: 329: 327: 324: 322: 319: 317: 314: 312: 309: 307: 304: 302: 299: 297: 294: 292: 289: 288: 287: 286: 285: 278: 275: 273: 270: 269: 268: 267: 261: 256: 246: 241: 239: 234: 232: 227: 226: 223: 214: 206: 194: 189: 187: 176: 166: 165: 160: 155: 143: 138: 137: 136: 135: 130: 124: 122: 112: 111: 106: 97: 93: 90: 87: 84: 83: 82: 79: 78: 74: 70: 66: 63: 62: 58: 55: 54: 50: 46: 40: 35: 32: 27: 22: 19: 2650:Appin Murder 2600:Fort William 2590:Blair Castle 2540:2nd Carlisle 2530:1st Carlisle 2477:Eilean Donan 2274:Period from 2202: 2102:Marston Moor 2056:Bishops Wars 1841:Alltan-Beath 1768:16th century 1740:Raid on Ross 1662:Clachnaharry 1553:15th century 1531:Invernahavon 1506:14th century 1477:13th century 1414:Rough Wooing 1256:Halidon Hill 1236:Dupplin Moor 1113:Loudoun Hill 959: 939: 907:|title= 872: 853: 828: 798: 776: 768: 764: 756: 751:, vi. 81-83. 748: 740: 728: 720: 708: 696: 688: 680: 668: 606: 593:David Leslie 578: 556:George Monro 545: 514: 494:Kirk faction 485: 483: 459: 458: 413: 405: 404: 376: 375: 361:2nd Aberdeen 316:1st Aberdeen 306:Marston Moor 282: 281: 266:Bishops Wars 264: 125: 108:Belligerents 29:Part of the 18: 2630:Loch Ailort 2615:Littleferry 2565:2nd Ruthven 2520:Prestonpans 2515:1st Ruthven 2492:Coille Bhan 2487:Glen Affric 2454:Sheriffmuir 2439:Dunfermline 2302:Altimarlach 2278:of 1660 to 2276:Restoration 2261:Dalnaspidal 2142:Philiphaugh 2087:Boldon Hill 2064:Brig of Dee 1961:Dryfe Sands 1937:Allt Camhna 1919:Tillieangus 1799:Torran Dubh 1752:Black Mount 1602:Palm Sunday 1427:Ancrum Moor 1404:Solway Moss 1304:Border wars 1261:Boroughmuir 1138:Bannockburn 919:Attribution 734:Furgol 2009 661:Herman 2001 498:Covenanters 473:Dalnaspidal 351:Philiphaugh 296:Boldon Hill 272:Brig of Dee 2723:Categories 2510:Highbridge 2482:Glen Shiel 2223:Carbisdale 2147:Lagganmore 2122:Inverlochy 2112:Tippermuir 2026:Glen Fruin 1973:Logiebride 1913:Craibstone 1907:Torran-Roy 1835:Summerdale 1787:Knock Mary 1758:Daltullich 1716:Bloody Bay 1620:Inverlochy 1590:Drumnacoub 1543:North Inch 1442:Haddington 1399:Haddon Rig 1198:Old Byland 1168:Skaithmuir 1148:Moiry Pass 1108:Glen Trool 819:required.) 791:References 434:Carbisdale 366:Lagganmore 356:Annan Moor 326:Inverlochy 311:Tippermuir 121:Kirk Party 2575:Inverness 2550:Inverurie 2449:Inverness 2386:Loup Hill 2238:Worcester 2162:Dunaverty 2092:Newcastle 1985:Benbigrie 1967:Glenlivet 1927:(1577/78) 1871:Inverness 1865:Corrichie 1859:Garbharry 1855:(1544/45) 1807:(1518/19) 1775:Drumchatt 1754:(1497/98) 1746:Drumchatt 1736:(1485/91) 1718:(1480/83) 1712:(1480/83) 1710:Lagabraad 1688:(1464/78) 1686:Champions 1682:(1464/38) 1668:Arkinholm 1646:(1445/46) 1608:Inverness 1592:(1427/33) 1584:Harpsdale 1533:(1370/86) 1527:(1330/37) 1498:(1294/96) 1437:Inchkeith 1422:Edinburgh 1367:Redeswire 1347:Piperdean 1342:Yeavering 1317:Otterburn 1123:Inverurie 1103:Loch Ryan 1098:Turnberry 673:Hoad 1996 603:Aftermath 490:Edinburgh 454:Worcester 385:Dunaverty 291:Newcastle 69:Edinburgh 2734:Whiggism 2668:See also 2620:Culloden 2560:Stirling 2424:Cornwall 2401:Cromdale 2327:Drumclog 2208:Stirling 2127:Auldearn 2107:Carlisle 2008:Carinish 2002:Bengrime 1943:Leckmelm 1901:Garbhain 1889:Langside 1793:Glendale 1644:Arbroath 1596:Lochaber 1572:Dingwall 1496:Red Ford 1357:Roxburgh 1266:Culblean 1178:Faughart 1163:Skerries 981:citation 938:(1905), 898:citation 827:(2001), 617:See also 502:Engagers 419:Stirling 331:Auldearn 321:Carlisle 154:Engagers 94:Ensuing 73:Scotland 64:Location 2699:Manrent 2655:Rannoch 2635:Arisaig 2605:Dornoch 2555:Falkirk 2535:Clifton 2444:Preston 2406:Glencoe 2396:Dunkeld 2282:of 1688 2256:Tullich 2185:Preston 2137:Kilsyth 2069:Newburn 1823:Melrose 1698:Corpach 1680:Tannach 1650:Brechin 1560:Drumoak 1525:Drumlui 1513:Dalrigh 1246:Dornock 1093:Dalrigh 1088:Methven 1078:Happrew 1068:Falkirk 675:, Whig. 597:Loudoun 550:at the 542:Prelude 528:drivers 508:at the 496:of the 468:Tullich 400:Winwick 395:Preston 346:Kilsyth 277:Newburn 2645:Killin 2610:Tongue 2585:Atholl 2459:Brahan 2434:Alness 2310:(1688) 2308:Mulroy 2304:(1680) 2298:(1665) 2228:Dunbar 2132:Alford 2034:(1645) 2028:(1603) 2022:(1602) 2016:(1601) 2010:(1601) 2004:(1601) 1987:(1598) 1981:(1598) 1975:(1597) 1969:(1594) 1963:(1593) 1957:(1590) 1951:(1586) 1945:(1586) 1939:(1586) 1933:(1578) 1925:Beauly 1921:(1571) 1915:(1571) 1909:(1570) 1903:(1570) 1891:(1568) 1885:(1567) 1879:(1565) 1873:(1562) 1867:(1562) 1861:(1555) 1849:(1544) 1847:Shirts 1843:(1542) 1837:(1529) 1831:(1526) 1825:(1526) 1819:(1522) 1813:(1520) 1801:(1517) 1795:(1513) 1789:(1511) 1783:(1505) 1777:(1501) 1760:(1499) 1748:(1497) 1742:(1491) 1730:(1487) 1724:(1484) 1706:(1480) 1704:Tarbat 1700:(1470) 1694:(1468) 1676:(1455) 1670:(1455) 1664:(1454) 1658:(1452) 1652:(1452) 1640:(1441) 1634:(1439) 1628:(1437) 1622:(1431) 1616:(1429) 1614:Mamsha 1610:(1429) 1604:(1429) 1598:(1429) 1586:(1426) 1580:(1411) 1578:Harlaw 1574:(1411) 1568:(1406) 1562:(1402) 1545:(1396) 1539:(1391) 1521:(1308) 1515:(1306) 1492:(1263) 1486:(1245) 1432:Pinkie 1153:Connor 1128:Buchan 1118:Slioch 1073:Roslin 1058:Lanark 1053:Dunbar 970:  966:–252, 933:: 887:  861:  841:  813: 449:Dundee 439:Dunbar 336:Alford 210:  80:Result 47:, 1670 2595:Keith 2020:Morar 1692:Stalc 1537:Angus 1490:Largs 1241:Annan 1183:Myton 1158:Kells 645:Notes 589:Leven 534:with 523:for " 521:Scots 517:Whigs 341:Fyvie 2097:York 1484:Embo 1352:Sark 1327:1400 1322:1385 1312:Duns 987:link 968:ISBN 946:–228 911:help 885:ISBN 859:ISBN 839:ISBN 575:Raid 558:and 525:mare 484:The 301:York 56:Date 2570:Moy 964:251 944:227 881:576 877:540 805:doi 2725:: 983:}} 979:{{ 902:: 900:}} 896:{{ 883:, 879:, 857:, 837:, 835:46 653:^ 538:. 512:. 71:, 1017:e 1010:t 1003:v 989:) 913:) 909:( 811:. 807:: 244:e 237:t 230:v

Index

Scottish Civil War

Wenceslaus Hollar
Edinburgh
Scotland
Committee of Estates
Battle of Stirling
Kirk Party
Kingdom of Scotland
Committee of Estates
Kingdom of Scotland
Engagers
The Earl of Eglinton
The Earl of Leven
Kingdom of Scotland
Earl of Loudoun
Surrendered
v
t
e
Scotland in the Wars of the Three Kingdoms
Bishops Wars
Brig of Dee
Newburn
First English Civil War
Newcastle
Boldon Hill
York
Marston Moor
Tippermuir

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