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be particularly badly affected because a large proportion of its workforce was employed in war-related areas such as munitions and shipbuilding, which would suddenly contract with the end of the war. Gallacher and the Clyde
Workers' Committee proposed a campaign to limit working hours to thirty hours per week, which was altered to forty hours per week after the
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district of the city and encouraged the
Scottish troops there to leave them and join the workers against the government. The union leaders of the strike were arrested and charged with "instigating and inciting large crowds of persons to form part of a riotous mob". Gallacher was sent back to jail and
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After the war, Gallacher was involved in the struggle for improving workers' conditions. It was widely expected that the end of the war would be followed by widespread unemployment because of the re-entry of large numbers of demobilised soldiers and seamen into the workforce. Glasgow was expected to
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had died the previous month, concluding with the assertion that "his life ended with his work completed, for the Party and the Soviet people still under his wise guidance will go forward, resolute as he was resolute—to the new truly free society of
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troops onto the streets of
Glasgow to control the situation. Revolution was the furthest thing from the minds of the trade union leaders of the day, but Gallacher later claimed that they should have marched to the barracks in the
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544:. In common with many socialists in mid-west Scotland, Gallacher was greatly influenced by MacLean though they were later to have an acrimonious falling out. The Paisley branch of the SDF introduced him to
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met
Gallacher and the Clyde Workers' Committee in Glasgow, but they were unwilling to back down on the issue. In 1916, the Clyde Workers' Committee journal,
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The "weakness for alcohol" shown by his father and elder brother, and the suffering that it caused his mother, led him to become involved with the
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candidate. He remained politically active serving as
President of the CPGB from 1956 to 1963. In an article published in the party's
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became involved. In
January 1919, the CWC and Trades Council launched a mass strike in support of the demand for a
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in his mid-adolescence. However, on discovering that colleagues had canvassed support for a director of a
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He began working at 10 years old, and left school at 12. After a spell as a delivery boy for a
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During the course of the agitation, the police broke up the mass rally of striking workers at
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were both found guilty and sent to prison, Gallacher for six months and Muir for one year.
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In 1925, Gallacher was one of twelve members of the
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Appeasement: Chamberlain, Hitler, Churchill, and the Road to War
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Writings by
William Gallacher at the Marxists Internet Archive
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Gallacher lost his West Fife seat to the Labour Party at the
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for an article criticising the war. Gallacher and the editor
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Communist Party (British Section of the Third International)
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Gallacher giving a victory speech following his election in
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greatly overreacted to the strike since it thought that a
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Gallacher died in Paisley on 12 August 1965, aged 83.
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Gallacher was the author of several books, including
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Committee to Defeat Revisionism, for Communist Unity
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899:"Gallagher Retires as Leader of the Communist Party"
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as one of the last Communist Members of Parliament.
447:(25 December 1881 – 12 August 1965) was a Scottish
167:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
644:In 1920, Gallacher became a leading figure of the
1023:: Encyclopedia of Marxism: Glossary of People: Ga
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562:Gallacher was opposed to British involvement in
87:, potentially preventing the article from being
1012:contributions in Parliament by Willie Gallacher
16:Scottish trade unionist, activist and communist
966:(4th ed.). London: Lawrence and Wishart.
1739:Prisoners and detainees of the United Kingdom
1585:Communist Party of Britain (Marxist–Leninist)
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60:Learn how and when to remove these messages
1784:Far-left politicians in the United Kingdom
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107:reliable, independent, third-party sources
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744:in April 1953 he appraised the career of
626:was about to begin on Clydeside. It sent
245:Learn how and when to remove this message
227:Learn how and when to remove this message
125:Learn how and when to remove this message
1769:Scottish politicians convicted of crimes
101:by replacing them with more appropriate
532:A subsequent period as a member of the
463:' period) and a founding member of the
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1734:Politicians from Paisley, Renfrewshire
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1590:Communist Party of Great Britain (PCC)
855:Gallacher, William (1978) . pp. 28–29.
846:Gallacher, William (1978) . pp. 15–16.
652:(CPGB) and stood for election to the
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1615:Revolutionary Marxist–Leninist League
1488:National Unemployed Workers' Movement
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963:Revolt on the Clyde: An autobiography
828:Gallacher, William (1978) . pp. 7–17.
786:The Last Memoirs of William Gallacher
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1764:Communist Party of Great Britain MPs
837:Gallacher, William (1978) . pp. 4–6.
819:Gallacher, William (1978) . pp. 1–4.
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936:from the original on 23 August 2017
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176:"Willie Gallacher" politician
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924:Gallacher, William (April 1953).
536:ended quickly, and he joined the
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650:Communist Party of Great Britain
648:. He led the grouping into the
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960:Gallacher, William (1978) .
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429:Recorded 1 December 1926
410:Willie Gallacher's voice
386:Independent Labour Party
360:12 August 1965 (aged 83)
1529:British Socialist Party
1269:Irene Swann (1972–1974)
496:transatlantic crossings
453:Shop Stewards' Movement
1534:Communist Labour Party
1508:Young Communist League
1473:Jersey Communist Party
864:Bouverie, Tim (2019).
770:The Case for Communism
750:Soviet First Secretary
646:Communist Labour Party
624:Bolshevik insurrection
605:Glasgow Trades Council
479:Gallacher was born in
394:Communist Labour Party
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1600:Fife Socialist League
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1378:Ernie Woolley (1925–)
1364:Ian McKay (1982–1991)
1278:Ron Halverson (1980s)
732:1950 general election
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1779:Scottish republicans
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1493:New Politics Network
1322:R. W. Robson (1930s)
668:(1929 and 1931) and
620:Coalition government
609:40-hour working week
283:Member of Parliament
161:improve this article
19:For other uses, see
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926:"Tribute to Stalin"
868:(1 ed.). New York:
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1429:Publications
1284:(1980s–1990)
1273:Mick McGahey
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324:Succeeded by
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1689:1965 deaths
1684:1881 births
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1382:Finlay Hart
1361:(1975–1981)
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1343:(1954–1956)
1341:John Gollan
1334:(1943–1951)
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1305:Bob Stewart
1301:(1920–1921)
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1266:(1969–1971)
1264:John Tocher
1260:(1968–1969)
1258:Tony Chater
1251:(1956–1960)
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1222:(1968–1979)
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1198:(1947–1949)
1196:John Gollan
1192:(1920–1922)
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1169:(1975–1989)
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1161:John Gollan
1157:(1941–1956)
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1133:(1920–1928)
1010:1803–2005:
940:18 November
727:to London.
717:appeasement
664:and 1923),
564:World War I
527:teetotaller
455:in wartime
374:(from 1921)
312:Preceded by
1673:Categories
1117:Leadership
886:1042099346
807:References
683:under the
681:Old Bailey
584:The Worker
352:, Scotland
187:newspapers
99:improve it
89:verifiable
46:improve it
1498:New Times
1359:Dave Cook
1317:Idris Cox
1210:(1956-59)
1190:Fred Peet
1053:West Fife
666:West Fife
660:(both in
592:John Muir
426:West Fife
296:In office
288:West Fife
103:citations
52:talk page
1610:New Left
1299:Tom Bell
934:Archived
795:See also
691:such as
633:Maryhill
485:Scotland
1319:(1930s)
1019:at the
1007:Hansard
999:at the
982:4740566
953:Sources
909:26 July
711:in the
670:Shipley
521:in the
508:Belfast
504:Chicago
481:Paisley
457:Glasgow
201:scholar
93:neutral
1558:Splits
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459:(the '
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761:, of
208:JSTOR
194:books
1062:1950
1058:1935
978:OCLC
968:ISBN
942:2017
911:2016
882:OCLC
874:ISBN
757:and
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