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Wiman of Gojoseon

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403: 722:"Here, Wiman was described as a "Gu Yanren 故燕人"or a person from former Yan. It is confusing because there were two Yans around this period. The first was the Yan state, which was one of the seven states during the Warring States period, and the second was the vassal state of Yan of the Han dynasty." 638:"The earliest documented event in Korean history involves China. After an unsuccessful rising against the first Han emperor Gaozu, the defeated rebels sought refuge beyond the imperial frontier and one of them Wiman, took control of Choson, a Korean state in the north of the peninsula." 557:, and that Wiman's territory was bordered on the north by the Han dynasty. P'yŏngyang is the most likely site for the capital Wanggeom-seong but lacks archaeological evidence. For more information, see (Tani:1987). 694:"Retaliation by the Han then brought in refugees from Yan, the most notable of whom was a war lord, Weiman ('Wiman'in Korean), who somewhere about 200 BC led his followers into the territory held by Choson." 541:, there is a minority view that Wiman's domain was located in Liaoning instead of north-western Korea. However, it is generally accepted that the river referred to as "Majasu" (마자수, 馬訾水) refers to the 666:"For instance, Wiman, a refugee from the Yan dynasty, which then existed around present-day Beijing, led his band of more than 1,000 followers into exile in Old Chosŏn in the early second century bc." 461:
appointed Wiman as an outer subject, provided that he did not prevent natives going up to the empire. The appointment is dated at 191 or 192 BCE. Having superior military strength,
827: 342: 610:"The term was used again by a refugee from the Han dynasty named Wiman, who about 200 B.C.E. set up a kingdom in Korea called Wiman Choson." 426:
as Yan's new king. In 196 BC, Emperor Gaozu suspected Lu Wan of plotting rebellion and ordered an attack against Yan. Lu Wan fled to the
466: 837: 470: 755:楽浪郡の位置, Chōsen shi kenkyūkai ronbunshū 朝鮮史研究会論文集 (Bulletin of Society for Study in Korean History), No 24, pp. 23–45, 1987. 832: 599: 748:衛満朝鮮冊封について, Chōsen Gakuhō 朝鮮学報 (Journal of the Academic Association of Koreanology in Japan) Vol. 113, pp. 1–25, 1984. 842: 335: 683: 655: 627: 711: 394:, Wiman was the first ruler in the history of Korea to have been recorded in documents from the same time period. 384: 328: 241: 108: 852: 847: 127: 362:(in Chinese) was a Chinese military general and monarch. He was originally a military leader of the Chinese 862: 788: 363: 857: 438:, however with the help of Yan refugees, Wiman usurped the throne (194~180 BCE). King Jun fled to 550: 20: 701: 673: 645: 617: 255: 589: 435: 411: 8: 419: 458: 439: 707: 679: 651: 623: 595: 538: 474: 741:古代の西北朝鮮と衛氏朝鮮国の政治・社会的性格, Kodai Tōhoku Ajiashi Kenkyū 古代東北アジア史研究, pp. 3–22, 1966. 494: 478: 311: 155: 781: 473:(임둔, 臨屯), vastly extending its borders. His kingdom was eventually conquered by 446: 176: 821: 554: 462: 379: 281: 162: 53: 739:
Kodai no seihoku Chōsen to Ei-shi Chōsen koku no seiji, shakaiteki seikaku
402: 647:
A History of Korea: From "Land of the Morning Calm" to States in Conflict
454: 390: 434:. He was initially ordered to fortify Gojoseon's northwestern border by 546: 542: 223: 220: 137: 134: 118: 115: 450: 27: 528:
The New History of Korea, page 16-17. Harvard University Press, 1984
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while his general Wiman (Wei Man) led a thousand followers east to
371: 490:
Son and successor: name not recorded, second king of Wiman Joseon
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and later usurped power from its king in 194 BCE, establishing
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of Yan was defeated by the Han in 195 BCE, Wi Man fled to
26:"Wei Man" redirects here. For the Taiwanese actress, see 706:. University of California, Los Angeles. p. 220. 181: 167: 260: 246: 457:was not completely stabilized yet, the governor of 819: 526:Walled-Town States and Confederated Kingdoms. 336: 132: 113: 537:Concerning controversy over the location of 218: 204: 19:"Wiman" redirects here. For other uses, see 703:That glorious ancient history of our nation 343: 329: 828:2nd-century BC Chinese military personnel 615: 650:. Indiana University Press. p. 10. 587: 401: 16:First King of Wiman Joseon (r. 194–? BC) 671: 820: 442:and called himself the "King of Han." 643: 545:and "Paesu" (패수, 浿水) refers to the 465:was able to subjugate the state of 13: 699: 594:. Infobase Publishing. p. 6. 406:Gojoseon at its decline in 108 BCE 14: 874: 746:Ei Man Chōsen ō Sakuhō ni tsuite 497:(右渠), last king of Wiman Joseon 445:Wiman's capital of Gojoseon was 838:2nd-century BC monarchs in Asia 477:in 108 BCE during the reign of 579: 560: 531: 518: 385:Records of the Grand Historian 261: 247: 182: 168: 133: 114: 1: 794: 512: 833:2nd-century BC Korean people 414:suppressed the rebellion of 397: 7: 10: 879: 843:Chinese emigrants to Korea 731: 700:Xu, Stella Yingzi (2007). 616:Cotterell, Arthur (2011). 449:, generally identified as 32: 25: 18: 801: 786: 778: 773: 761: 678:. Routledge. p. 18. 484: 272: 254: 240: 235: 231: 219: 212: 205: 198: 193: 175: 161: 154: 149: 145: 126: 107: 102: 98: 93: 79: 75: 67: 59: 51: 42: 806:Next known title holder: 572: 109:Traditional Chinese 33:Not to be confused with 672:Tennant, Roger (1996). 619:Asia: A Concise History 588:Peterson, Mark (2009). 422:, he appointed general 128:Simplified Chinese 591:Brief History of Korea 407: 21:Wiman (disambiguation) 644:Kim, Jinwung (2012). 405: 853:Han dynasty generals 848:Early Korean history 744:Ibaragi Kazuo 荊木計男: 737:Mikami Tsugio 三上次男: 436:King Jun of Gojoseon 412:Emperor Gaozu of Han 242:Revised Romanization 863:Wiman Joseon rulers 751:Tani Toyonobu 谷豊信: 763:Wiman of Gojoseon 753:Rakurō-gun no ichi 408: 382:. Recorded in the 816: 815: 601:978-1-4381-2738-5 551:Ch'ongch'on River 539:Lelang Commandery 475:Emperor Wu of Han 374:in north-western 353: 352: 320: 319: 276: 275: 268: 267: 256:McCune–Reischauer 189: 188: 156:Standard Mandarin 94:Wiman of Gojoseon 89: 88: 63:194 BCE – Unknown 870: 799: 796: 779:Preceded by 759: 758: 725: 717: 689: 675:History Of Korea 661: 633: 605: 583: 567: 564: 558: 535: 529: 522: 500:Great-grandson: 479:Ugeo of Gojoseon 345: 338: 331: 290: 289: 278: 277: 264: 263: 250: 249: 233: 232: 227: 226: 208: 207: 185: 184: 171: 170: 147: 146: 141: 140: 122: 121: 91: 90: 40: 39: 878: 877: 873: 872: 871: 869: 868: 867: 858:Korean generals 818: 817: 807: 797: 792: 789:King of Gojseon 784: 782:Jun of Gojoseon 769: 764: 734: 729: 728: 714: 686: 658: 630: 602: 584: 580: 575: 570: 565: 561: 536: 532: 523: 519: 515: 487: 400: 358:(in Korean) or 349: 316: ?–108 BCE 46: 44: 38: 31: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 876: 866: 865: 860: 855: 850: 845: 840: 835: 830: 814: 813: 805: 800: 785: 780: 776: 775: 774:Regnal titles 771: 770: 765: 762: 757: 756: 749: 742: 733: 730: 727: 726: 724: 723: 719: 718: 712: 696: 695: 691: 690: 685:978-0710305329 684: 668: 667: 663: 662: 657:978-0253000248 656: 640: 639: 635: 634: 629:978-0470825044 628: 612: 611: 607: 606: 600: 577: 576: 574: 571: 569: 568: 566:(Ibaragi:1984) 559: 530: 524:Lee, Ki-baik: 516: 514: 511: 510: 509: 508: 507: 506: 505: 486: 483: 447:Wanggeom-seong 399: 396: 364:Kingdom of Yan 351: 350: 348: 347: 340: 333: 325: 322: 321: 318: 317: 314: 308: 307: 304: 300: 299: 296: 286: 285: 274: 273: 270: 269: 266: 265: 258: 252: 251: 244: 238: 237: 236:Transcriptions 229: 228: 216: 210: 209: 202: 196: 195: 191: 190: 187: 186: 179: 173: 172: 165: 159: 158: 152: 151: 150:Transcriptions 143: 142: 130: 124: 123: 111: 105: 104: 100: 99: 96: 95: 87: 86: 83: 77: 76: 73: 72: 69: 65: 64: 61: 57: 56: 49: 48: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 875: 864: 861: 859: 856: 854: 851: 849: 846: 844: 841: 839: 836: 834: 831: 829: 826: 825: 823: 812: 811: 804: 798: 161 BC 791: 790: 783: 777: 772: 768: 760: 754: 750: 747: 743: 740: 736: 735: 721: 720: 715: 713:9780549440369 709: 705: 704: 698: 697: 693: 692: 687: 681: 677: 676: 670: 669: 665: 664: 659: 653: 649: 648: 642: 641: 637: 636: 631: 625: 621: 620: 614: 613: 609: 608: 603: 597: 593: 592: 586: 585: 582: 578: 563: 556: 552: 548: 544: 540: 534: 527: 521: 517: 503: 499: 498: 496: 492: 491: 489: 488: 482: 480: 476: 472: 469:(진번, 眞番) and 468: 464: 460: 456: 452: 448: 443: 441: 437: 433: 429: 425: 421: 417: 413: 404: 395: 393: 392: 387: 386: 381: 377: 373: 369: 365: 361: 357: 346: 341: 339: 334: 332: 327: 326: 324: 323: 315: 313: 310: 309: 305: 302: 301: 297: 295: 292: 291: 288: 287: 283: 280: 279: 271: 259: 257: 253: 245: 243: 239: 234: 230: 225: 222: 217: 215: 211: 203: 201: 197: 192: 180: 178: 174: 166: 164: 160: 157: 153: 148: 144: 139: 136: 131: 129: 125: 120: 117: 112: 110: 106: 101: 97: 92: 84: 82: 78: 74: 70: 66: 62: 58: 55: 50: 41: 36: 29: 22: 808: 802: 787: 766: 752: 745: 738: 702: 674: 646: 618: 590: 581: 562: 555:Daling River 533: 525: 520: 463:Wiman Joseon 453:. Since the 444: 409: 389: 383: 380:Wiman Joseon 366:. When king 359: 355: 354: 293: 282:Wiman Joseon 163:Hanyu Pinyin 103:Chinese name 54:Wiman Joseon 767:House of Wi 455:Han dynasty 391:Book of Han 194:Korean name 822:Categories 547:Yalu River 543:Yalu River 513:References 493:Grandson: 418:, king of 177:Wade–Giles 793:194 BC – 622:. Wiley. 451:Pyongyang 398:Biography 306: ?–? 298:194 BCE–? 68:Successor 28:Mandy Wei 459:Liaodong 432:Gojoseon 388:and the 372:Gojoseon 284:monarchs 52:King of 803:Unknown 732:Sources 502:Wi Jang 467:Jinbeon 428:Xiongnu 416:Zang Tu 360:Wei Man 303:Unknown 183:Wei Man 169:Wèi Mǎn 71:Unknown 35:Wee Man 710:  682:  654:  626:  598:  485:Family 424:Lu Wan 410:After 368:Lu Wan 356:Wi Man 262:Wi Man 248:Wi Man 200:Hangul 43:Wi Man 573:Notes 504:(衛長), 471:Imdun 376:Korea 294:Wiman 214:Hanja 81:House 60:Reign 810:Ugeo 708:ISBN 680:ISBN 652:ISBN 624:ISBN 596:ISBN 495:Ugeo 312:Ugeo 553:or 549:or 440:Jin 420:Yan 824:: 795:c. 481:. 206:위만 85:Wi 47:위만 45:衛滿 716:. 688:. 660:. 632:. 604:. 344:e 337:t 330:v 224:滿 221:衛 138:满 135:卫 119:滿 116:衛 37:. 30:. 23:.

Index

Wiman (disambiguation)
Mandy Wei
Wee Man
Wiman Joseon
House
Traditional Chinese

滿
Simplified Chinese


Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyin
Wade–Giles
Hangul
Hanja

滿
Revised Romanization
McCune–Reischauer
Wiman Joseon
Wiman
Ugeo
v
t
e
Kingdom of Yan
Lu Wan
Gojoseon
Korea

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