3755:
3741:
3552:
3545:
3531:
3517:
3503:
3496:
3489:
3475:
3259:
3038:
2797:
2544:
2516:
2335:
2328:
2134:
2127:
1865:
1628:
1364:
1336:
1114:
1100:
871:
864:
657:
622:
405:
209:
3783:
3776:
3769:
3762:
3748:
3734:
3538:
3524:
3510:
3482:
3273:
3266:
3252:
3245:
3045:
3031:
3024:
3017:
2790:
2783:
2776:
2769:
2558:
2551:
2537:
2530:
2523:
2509:
2321:
2314:
2307:
2300:
2120:
2113:
2106:
2099:
1872:
1858:
1851:
1844:
1837:
1642:
1635:
1621:
1614:
1607:
1399:
1392:
1385:
1378:
1371:
1357:
1350:
1343:
1142:
1135:
1128:
1121:
1107:
1093:
878:
857:
850:
650:
643:
636:
629:
419:
412:
398:
223:
216:
202:
3728:
3469:
3239:
3011:
2763:
2503:
2294:
2093:
1831:
1601:
1330:
1087:
844:
616:
392:
196:
2708:
2701:
2694:
2041:
2034:
2027:
144:
137:
24:
6536:
2954:
If the defending king is in the corner controlled by his bishop then the pawn can be sacrificed at the right moment to get to a winning rook versus bishop position. If the defending king is in the corner opposite his bishop's color, sacrificing the pawn does not work because the defender easily forms
1770:
for the final position). Some commentators thought that
Korchnoi might have missed a win in this endgame, but Karpov defended well and White never had a theoretically won position. (However, Korchnoi did miss a win earlier in the game.) Black's pawn on b5 is actually a liability. If the black king is
79:, when any other pawn would win. This is because the defending side can sometimes get their king to the corner in front of the pawn, after which the attacking side cannot chase the king away to enable promotion. A fairly common defensive tactic is to reach one of these drawn endgames, often through a
1254:, being two pawns ahead. Indeed, Black can win the white bishop (for two pawns), but then the game is a draw because of the wrong rook pawn. In the actual game, Black moved 48...Kh3 and the game was drawn after move 54. (No progress can be made with the bishops on opposite colors, see
1548:
because the black bishop can stop the advance of the pawn on the f-file, sacrificing itself if necessary, leaving White with the wrong rook pawn (the one on the h-file). (Kasparov went on to win the match 13–11 and became World
Champion for the first time.)
527:
with a rook pawn, the defending king only has to get in front of the pawn to draw the game. In contrast, in the endgame with a bishop and the wrong rook pawn, getting the defending king in front of the pawn will not necessarily draw. In this position from
3664:, White can force a win if the black king is on or below the line indicated, and white king and bishop are placed to prevent the black king from escaping. It may take up to 33 moves to capture the black pawn. Similar positions were studied by
90:(perhaps with pawns), the wrong rook pawn is the one whose promotion square is opposite the color on which the bishop moves, which makes the stronger side unable to win. This was known at least as early as 1623, as evidenced by an
335:
if the defending king can get to the corner in front of the pawn. (See the diagram.) With the bishop not able to control the a8-square, the black king cannot be forced away from the corner, so the pawn will not be able to
2238:
Usually when each side has a bishop and they are on opposite-colored squares and one side has two widely separated pawns, the stronger side wins. However, if one of the pawns is the wrong rook pawn and the defending
791:
and the game was drawn twelve moves later. The bishop will remain on the c8–h3 diagonal and sacrifice itself for the e-pawn if it advances to e6. (Note that 1...Bb3+ 2.Ke7 Bxf7 does not work because of 3.h6+!)
64:
square is the opposite color from the bishop's square color. Since a side's rook pawns promote on opposite-colored squares, one of them may be the "wrong rook pawn". This situation is also known as having the
3385:
was drawn. If White tries 64.Kf4 then after 64...Kh6 65.Rh3 Be8 66.Rh2 Bb5 67.Kf5 Bc4 draws, or 67...Kh7 68.Kg5 Bd3! is a book draw, because the pawn is too far advanced. The game continued:
1772:
1762:
the black b-pawn on move 107, but was unable to force the black king far enough away from the a8-square to get to a winning position. The game ended in an intentional
2959:. This is also referred to as the defending king being in the "safe" corner, since with the king in the corner with the bishop next to it, he is safe from the rook.
327:
In this type of endgame, the wrong rook pawn is the one whose queening square is the opposite color as that on which the bishop resides. Many such positions are
2451:, except when one is the wrong rook pawn, i.e. the defending bishop is on the long diagonal that includes the square on which the rook pawn would promote.
1976:
In this position White wins because they are able to use zugzwang to force Black to allow the white pawn to capture the black b-pawn and thus reach the b-
5082:
1012:
Now White must dislodge or capture the knight in order to allow the pawn to safely advance, but doing so allows the black king into the corner:
1035:
for the game's conclusion. (Fischer went on to win the match 6–0 and advance to the next round, and subsequently became World
Champion.)
1031:) and lost because a knight has a hard time defending against rook pawns. The game continued 82.Bc8! Kf4 83.h4 Nf3 84.h5 Ng5 85.Bf5; see
2951:
White cannot win because the white king cannot move to the h5-square. If the bishop were on the other colored squares, White would win.
6316:
5868:
2905:
and rook pawn versus a bishop. This time the bishop is defending against the rook pawn. If the pawn had not yet reached the fifth
6331:
6291:
2243:
is blocking it, the position is usually a draw because the defending bishop can stop the other pawn. If the defending bishop is
6311:
105:
and rook pawn; the wrong rook pawn is the one that promotes on the square not controlled by the bishop, because the defending
6306:
4757:
4725:
4703:
4616:
4598:
4513:
4442:
4417:
4387:
75:(i.e. the bishop is on the wrong-colored squares in relation to the rook pawn). In many cases, the wrong rook pawn will only
5858:
6251:
6114:
6099:
5863:
109:
and bishop can form a blockade in the corner (on the pawn's promotion square) and draw the game. This is also called the
1514:, after a long endgame. In this position, Black sacrificed two pawns for one (the ones on f5 and g6 for the one on a4):
6389:
5854:
5849:
1771:
forced into a position where he cannot move, Black would have to move the pawn and White would win the game. Until the
5177:
6326:
6226:
6119:
6084:
4681:
4656:
4638:
4577:
4549:
4531:
4490:
4463:
4366:
2669:
Edgar
Walther and Bobby Fischer, White has just made a bad move (54.a4?; 54.b4! wins). Black's defensive plan is to
524:
6296:
6286:
6204:
6089:
4839:
4834:
2017:
322:
The wrong rook pawn, draw with either side to move (can just as well be described as wrong colour of the bishop)
6281:
6271:
4787:
1779:, this was the longest game of a world championship. (Karpov retained his title by a score of six wins to five.)
1255:
2681:
pawns, leaving White with the wrong rook pawn (the h-pawn) for his bishop. The game was drawn nine moves later.
6276:
6266:
6261:
4924:
4886:
1278:
but the position is drawn because the black rook pawn is on the wrong file for the bishop to help promote it.
1032:
6411:
6321:
6256:
5832:
5594:
5145:
1776:
1747:
1511:
5670:
5150:
4588:
6425:
6374:
6079:
2956:
6571:
6498:
6476:
6384:
6369:
6028:
5980:
5975:
5965:
5633:
5311:
5155:
3651:
White wins if the white king and bishop confine the black king on or below the line (including on e4).
119:
2934:
1028:
6430:
6364:
6214:
6109:
6104:
5953:
2658:
538:
6406:
6379:
6221:
5938:
5331:
5326:
5283:
5182:
1498:
Position after 82.Kd4. Black sacrifices two pawns for one to leave White with the wrong rook pawn.
983:
5017:
6566:
6515:
6040:
5705:
1251:
5051:
6094:
6023:
5321:
5167:
5072:
4917:
4849:
2675:
54:
6576:
6231:
6154:
6035:
5735:
5730:
5417:
5140:
5099:
4881:
4563:
4504:
1756:
986:
1767:
5943:
5880:
5839:
5800:
5582:
5572:
5502:
5316:
5247:
5172:
5057:
4856:
3150:
4426:
2907:
2445:
1978:
775:
8:
6396:
6176:
5923:
5810:
5780:
5750:
5722:
5695:
5638:
5539:
5507:
5467:
5422:
5135:
5077:
4952:
4900:
4895:
4822:
4780:
4749:
4717:
4481:
5933:
6503:
6401:
6144:
5948:
5589:
5477:
5440:
5089:
4957:
4287:
4263:
4200:
4124:
4087:
4063:
4026:
6486:
6359:
6171:
6129:
6055:
6007:
5990:
5970:
5822:
5760:
5700:
5675:
5522:
5487:
5482:
5462:
5450:
5293:
5261:
5227:
5207:
5044:
5038:
4999:
4866:
4753:
4721:
4699:
4677:
4652:
4634:
4612:
4594:
4573:
4545:
4527:
4509:
4486:
4459:
4438:
4413:
4383:
4362:
3912:
2670:
2244:
1545:
1027:
In the actual game, Black mistakenly moved his king further from the corner (81...Ke4
770:
762:
337:
80:
61:
4665:
3157:
6481:
6354:
6196:
6139:
6045:
5995:
5844:
5790:
5785:
5775:
5690:
5611:
5601:
5577:
5544:
5116:
5030:
4804:
3669:
332:
2901:
The wrong rook pawn may come up in other situations, such as this position with a
6446:
6420:
6241:
6236:
6124:
5928:
5903:
5888:
5685:
5643:
5626:
5527:
5445:
5407:
5385:
5370:
5301:
5278:
5237:
5232:
5111:
5094:
4934:
4669:
3888:
3661:
3382:
2440:
2008:
in two more moves. If Black did not have his rook pawn, he could draw by 3...b5.
1751:
95:
5710:
5621:
6545:
6461:
6209:
6050:
5913:
5908:
5745:
5740:
5606:
5564:
5534:
5363:
5306:
5194:
5162:
5128:
5121:
5106:
5067:
5062:
4989:
4984:
4829:
4773:
4569:
4558:
4451:
4405:
3160:, Black should win but he errs by advancing his pawn too soon. Play continued:
1507:
1503:
1247:
41:
997:, Black could have drawn the game because of the wrong rook pawn. One way is:
6560:
6520:
6510:
6493:
6166:
6149:
6071:
5960:
5918:
5898:
5680:
5662:
5653:
5616:
5549:
5472:
5457:
5412:
5395:
5390:
5380:
5212:
4974:
4912:
4499:
4354:
3676:
in 1921. A very similar position occurred in the
Korchnoi–Karpov game above.
3673:
3657:
3378:
2717:
994:
990:
766:
91:
33:
6540:
6466:
6451:
6181:
6002:
5985:
5893:
5827:
5770:
5765:
5497:
5492:
5432:
5375:
5266:
5222:
4994:
4979:
4969:
4905:
4871:
4844:
4812:
4695:
4626:
4434:
2902:
2240:
761:
In this position from a 1929 game between Viktor
Arsentievich Goglidze and
529:
328:
106:
102:
87:
76:
71:
45:
37:
2247:
for the other pawn, the resulting position is a draw like the ones above.
1754:
and
Anatoly Karpov, White's pawn is the wrong rook pawn. White went on to
5815:
5805:
5554:
5517:
5400:
5011:
5006:
4964:
4817:
4472:
3665:
2666:
559:. The defending king must be in or near the corner to be sure of a draw.
3915:
his bishop for the g-pawn or it transforms into an h-pawn after 4.gxh3.
6456:
5512:
5348:
5338:
5271:
5255:
4947:
5018:
3180:
Black still could have won here with 2...Re2!, but it is complicated.
6471:
5795:
5755:
5358:
5353:
5242:
5217:
4942:
4741:
4476:
4375:
2005:
1763:
6349:
6159:
5202:
4396:
Benko, Pal (May 2013), "Endgame Lab: Exchange Sacs at Tata Steel",
3153:
2676:
55:
4876:
3930:
He was still using his birth name of Garry
Weinstein at the time.
1757:
340:. This is the basic type of position for most of these endgames.
5343:
2908:
2707:
2700:
2693:
2446:
2040:
2033:
2026:
1979:
776:
143:
136:
23:
4796:
1971:
White to move wins, an exception because of the black pawns.
1510:
with the wrong rook pawn to save the twentieth game of their
4861:
1258:.) In an alternative line, Black can win the white bishop:
6535:
4765:
101:
A less common situation is the defense of bishop versus
1250:
thought that he was winning this game as Black against
3144:
Black to move should win, but errs and allows a draw.
4609:
Garry
Kasparov on Garry Kasparov, Part 1: 1973-1985
2684:
1033:
Zugzwang#Fischer versus
Taimanov, second match game
343:
86:In some endgames, such as bishop and pawn versus
6558:
3688:
3429:
3199:
2971:
2723:
2463:
2254:
2053:
1791:
1561:
1290:
1047:
804:
576:
352:
156:
4664:
4631:Questions and Answers on Practical Endgame Play
4251:
3975:
3887:The theme is used in this 1623 composition by
551:and the pawn promotes. Black to move draws by
4781:
3149:In this position from a game between future
567:
4425:
4188:
2011:
4788:
4774:
4524:The Endgame: in modern theory and practice
795:
4689:
4539:
4521:
4471:
4450:
4312:
4275:
4238:
4225:
4175:
4162:
4136:
4038:
4014:
1552:
1281:
1038:
781:to leave White with the wrong rook pawn:
518:White to move wins. Black to move draws.
4606:
4585:
4557:
4353:
4338:
4325:
4149:
4112:
4075:
2962:
2913:, White would win. Play might continue:
4498:
4404:
4212:
3949:
3754:
3740:
3551:
3544:
3530:
3516:
3502:
3495:
3488:
3474:
3258:
3037:
2796:
2543:
2515:
2334:
2327:
2133:
2126:
1864:
1627:
1363:
1335:
1113:
1099:
870:
863:
656:
621:
404:
208:
6559:
4646:
4625:
4591:: Part 2, Kasparov vs Karpov 1975-1985
4359:Chess Middlegames: Essential Knowledge
4099:
4001:
3988:
562:
4769:
4711:
4458:(2nd ed.), Russell Enterprises,
4395:
4374:
4299:
4051:
3962:
3782:
3775:
3768:
3761:
3747:
3733:
3724:
3537:
3523:
3509:
3481:
3465:
3272:
3265:
3251:
3244:
3235:
3044:
3030:
3023:
3016:
3007:
2789:
2782:
2775:
2768:
2759:
2557:
2550:
2536:
2529:
2522:
2508:
2499:
2320:
2313:
2306:
2299:
2290:
2119:
2112:
2105:
2098:
2089:
1871:
1857:
1850:
1843:
1836:
1827:
1641:
1634:
1620:
1613:
1606:
1597:
1398:
1391:
1384:
1377:
1370:
1356:
1349:
1342:
1326:
1141:
1134:
1127:
1120:
1106:
1092:
1083:
877:
856:
849:
840:
649:
642:
635:
628:
612:
418:
411:
397:
388:
222:
215:
201:
192:
4740:
4412:(2nd ed.), Carroll & Graf,
2454:
2233:Draw because of the wrong rook pawn
773:of his bishop for the pawn on the e-
2443:win if they safely reach the sixth
2439:With opposite-colored bishops, two
756:Black to move draws with 1...Bg4+!
60:(a pawn on the a- or h-file) whose
13:
4734:
127:
14:
6588:
3170:Black wins easily after 1...Kh3!
2720:(Fine & Benko, position 930)
525:king and pawn versus king endgame
6534:
6205:List of strong chess tournaments
3781:
3774:
3767:
3760:
3753:
3746:
3739:
3732:
3726:
3550:
3543:
3536:
3529:
3522:
3515:
3508:
3501:
3494:
3487:
3480:
3473:
3467:
3271:
3264:
3257:
3250:
3243:
3237:
3043:
3036:
3029:
3022:
3015:
3009:
2795:
2788:
2781:
2774:
2767:
2761:
2706:
2699:
2692:
2685:Rook and rook pawn versus bishop
2556:
2549:
2542:
2535:
2528:
2521:
2514:
2507:
2501:
2434:Draw because of wrong rook pawn
2333:
2326:
2319:
2312:
2305:
2298:
2292:
2132:
2125:
2118:
2111:
2104:
2097:
2091:
2039:
2032:
2025:
2018:opposite-colored bishops endgame
1870:
1863:
1856:
1849:
1842:
1835:
1829:
1768:Stalemate#Korchnoi versus Karpov
1640:
1633:
1626:
1619:
1612:
1605:
1599:
1397:
1390:
1383:
1376:
1369:
1362:
1355:
1348:
1341:
1334:
1328:
1140:
1133:
1126:
1119:
1112:
1105:
1098:
1091:
1085:
876:
869:
862:
855:
848:
842:
655:
648:
641:
634:
627:
620:
614:
532:, White wins if it is his move.
417:
410:
403:
396:
390:
221:
214:
207:
200:
194:
142:
135:
22:
5178:Gökyay Association Chess Museum
4690:van Perlo, Gerardus C. (2006),
4331:
4318:
4305:
4292:
4281:
4268:
4257:
4244:
4231:
4218:
4205:
4194:
4181:
4168:
4155:
4142:
4129:
4118:
4105:
4092:
4081:
4068:
4057:
3924:
2050:Fine & Benko, position 418
1782:
1256:opposite-colored bishop endgame
344:Defending king in front of pawn
4380:Pal Benko's Endgame Laboratory
4044:
4031:
4020:
4007:
3994:
3981:
3968:
3955:
3942:
2688:
2021:
131:
18:
1:
6303:Computer chess championships
4544:, American Chess Promotions,
3936:
3415:
1777:World Chess Championship 2021
573:Goglidze vs. Kasparian, 1929
4746:Understanding Chess Endgames
3196:van Wely vs. Nakamura, 2013
7:
6080:Bishop and knight checkmate
4692:Van Perlo's Endgame Tactics
4252:Müller & Lamprecht 2001
3976:Müller & Lamprecht 2001
982:In this game from the 1971
801:Fischer vs. Taimanov, 1971
10:
6593:
6248:Other world championships
4456:Dvoretsky's Endgame Manual
4431:100 Endgames You Must Know
2460:Walther vs. Fischer, 1959
2251:de la Villa, position 9.3
2015:
1558:Korchnoi vs. Karpov, 1978
1287:Karpov vs. Kasparov, 1985
1044:Ķeņģis vs. Kasparov, 1973
989:, the second game between
115:
6529:
6439:
6342:
6195:
6090:Opposite-coloured bishops
6070:
6016:
5879:
5721:
5661:
5652:
5563:
5431:
5292:
5193:
5029:
4933:
4803:
4795:
4674:Fundamental Chess Endings
4540:Griffiths, Peter (1992),
4410:The Mammoth Book of Chess
3420:
1506:used sacrifices to leave
568:Goglidze versus Kasparian
6222:World Chess Championship
5183:World Chess Hall of Fame
4649:Practical Bishop Endings
4607:Kasparov, Garry (2011).
4586:Kasparov, Garry (2008),
4522:Griffiths, P.C. (1976),
3918:
3679:
2968:Euwe vs. Hromádka, 1922
2012:Opposite-colored bishops
984:World Chess Championship
977:Black to move can draw.
122:to describe chess moves.
113:for the defending king.
6516:Simultaneous exhibition
6426:Chess newspaper columns
6115:Rook and bishop vs rook
6100:Queen and pawn vs queen
4676:, Gambit Publications,
4485:(2nd ed.), McKay,
3882:Black to play and draw
3377:This 2013 game between
2673:his bishop for the two
1748:1978 World Championship
1512:1985 World Championship
796:Fischer versus Taimanov
153:Müller & Lamprecht
16:Chess end-game position
5966:Richter–Veresov Attack
5954:Queen's Indian Defence
4714:Chess Endgame Training
4647:Mednis, Edmar (1990),
4526:, G. Bell & Sons,
3426:Study by Rauzer, 1928
2957:fortress in the corner
1746:In this game from the
1741:Position after 99.Bf4
1553:Korchnoi versus Karpov
1282:Karpov versus Kasparov
1039:Ķeņģis versus Kasparov
6232:Candidates Tournament
6120:Rook and pawn vs rook
6085:King and pawn vs king
6036:List of chess gambits
5939:King's Indian Defence
5617:Isolated Queen's Pawn
5141:List of chess players
5083:Top player comparison
4882:Internet chess server
4712:Rosen, Bernd (2003),
4651:, Chess Enterprises,
4633:, Chess Enterprises,
4564:My Great Predecessors
4542:Exploring the Endgame
4505:My 60 Memorable Games
4288:van Wely vs. Nakamura
4239:Fine & Benko 2003
4176:Fine & Benko 2003
2665:In this game between
5944:Nimzo-Indian Defence
5840:Scandinavian Defense
5801:Semi-Italian Opening
5706:King's Indian Attack
5595:first-move advantage
5248:Threefold repetition
5173:Bobby Fischer Center
5058:Charlemagne chessmen
5052:Göttingen manuscript
5016:
4857:Correspondence chess
4027:Fischer vs. Taimanov
2906:
2896:White to move, draw
2674:
2657:Position after 54.a4
2444:
1977:
1755:
1241:Black to move, draw
774:
67:wrong-colored bishop
53:
6177:Two knights endgame
5924:Bogo-Indian Defence
5811:Two Knights Defense
5751:Nimzowitsch Defence
5441:Artificial castling
5078:Soviet chess school
4953:Dubrovnik chess set
4750:Gambit Publications
4718:Gambit Publications
4482:Basic Chess Endings
4201:Walther vs. Fischer
4125:Korchnoi vs. Karpov
4088:Karpov vs. Kasparov
4064:Kengis vs. Kasparov
2963:Examples from games
563:Examples from games
6407:endgame literature
5949:Old Indian Defense
5859:Accelerated Dragon
5731:Alekhine's Defence
5463:Checkmate patterns
5332:symbols in Unicode
5327:annotation symbols
5090:Geography of chess
4958:Staunton chess set
4752:, pp. 64–65,
4611:. Everyman Chess.
4427:de la Villa, Jesús
120:algebraic notation
118:This article uses
6572:Chess terminology
6554:
6553:
6431:Chess periodicals
6360:Chess in the arts
6292:Chess composition
6130:Philidor position
6066:
6065:
6008:Trompowsky Attack
5991:Semi-Slav Defence
5881:Queen's Pawn Game
5761:Four Knights Game
5736:Caro–Kann Defence
5701:Zukertort Opening
5488:Discovered attack
5208:Cheating in chess
5045:Versus de scachis
4759:978-1-906454-11-1
4727:978-1-904600-01-5
4705:978-90-5691-168-3
4618:978-1-85744-672-2
4600:978-1-85744-433-9
4515:978-1-906388-30-0
4444:978-90-5691-244-4
4419:978-0-7867-0725-6
4389:978-0-923891-88-6
4264:Euwe vs. Hromádka
3880:
3879:
3649:
3648:
3370:
3369:
3142:
3141:
2941:4...Kh8?? loses.
2894:
2893:
2714:
2713:
2655:
2654:
2455:Example from game
2432:
2431:
2231:
2230:
2047:
2046:
1969:
1968:
1766:on move 124 (see
1739:
1738:
1496:
1495:
1239:
1238:
987:Candidate's Match
975:
974:
765:, Black uses the
763:Genrikh Kasparian
754:
753:
516:
515:
320:
319:
150:
149:
30:
29:
6584:
6541:Chess portal
6539:
6538:
6482:Leela Chess Zero
6413:Oxford Companion
6365:early literature
6355:Chess aesthetics
6095:Pawnless endgame
6046:Bongcloud Attack
6024:List of openings
5996:Chigorin Defense
5934:Grünfeld Defence
5845:Sicilian Defence
5791:Ponziani Opening
5786:Philidor Defence
5781:Petrov's Defence
5723:King's Pawn Game
5696:Larsen's Opening
5659:
5658:
5020:
4790:
4783:
4776:
4767:
4766:
4762:
4730:
4708:
4686:
4670:Lamprecht, Frank
4661:
4643:
4622:
4603:
4582:
4554:
4536:
4518:
4495:
4468:
4447:
4422:
4401:
4392:
4371:
4342:
4335:
4329:
4322:
4316:
4309:
4303:
4296:
4290:
4285:
4279:
4272:
4266:
4261:
4255:
4248:
4242:
4235:
4229:
4222:
4216:
4209:
4203:
4198:
4192:
4189:de la Villa 2008
4185:
4179:
4172:
4166:
4159:
4153:
4146:
4140:
4133:
4127:
4122:
4116:
4109:
4103:
4096:
4090:
4085:
4079:
4072:
4066:
4061:
4055:
4048:
4042:
4035:
4029:
4024:
4018:
4011:
4005:
3998:
3992:
3985:
3979:
3972:
3966:
3959:
3953:
3946:
3931:
3928:
3785:
3784:
3778:
3777:
3771:
3770:
3764:
3763:
3757:
3756:
3750:
3749:
3743:
3742:
3736:
3735:
3730:
3729:
3689:
3670:Bernhard Horwitz
3554:
3553:
3547:
3546:
3540:
3539:
3533:
3532:
3526:
3525:
3519:
3518:
3512:
3511:
3505:
3504:
3498:
3497:
3491:
3490:
3484:
3483:
3477:
3476:
3471:
3470:
3430:
3275:
3274:
3268:
3267:
3261:
3260:
3254:
3253:
3247:
3246:
3241:
3240:
3200:
3047:
3046:
3040:
3039:
3033:
3032:
3026:
3025:
3019:
3018:
3013:
3012:
2972:
2910:
2799:
2798:
2792:
2791:
2785:
2784:
2778:
2777:
2771:
2770:
2765:
2764:
2724:
2710:
2703:
2696:
2689:
2678:
2560:
2559:
2553:
2552:
2546:
2545:
2539:
2538:
2532:
2531:
2525:
2524:
2518:
2517:
2511:
2510:
2505:
2504:
2464:
2448:
2337:
2336:
2330:
2329:
2323:
2322:
2316:
2315:
2309:
2308:
2302:
2301:
2296:
2295:
2255:
2136:
2135:
2129:
2128:
2122:
2121:
2115:
2114:
2108:
2107:
2101:
2100:
2095:
2094:
2054:
2043:
2036:
2029:
2022:
1981:
1874:
1873:
1867:
1866:
1860:
1859:
1853:
1852:
1846:
1845:
1839:
1838:
1833:
1832:
1792:
1759:
1644:
1643:
1637:
1636:
1630:
1629:
1623:
1622:
1616:
1615:
1609:
1608:
1603:
1602:
1562:
1401:
1400:
1394:
1393:
1387:
1386:
1380:
1379:
1373:
1372:
1366:
1365:
1359:
1358:
1352:
1351:
1345:
1344:
1338:
1337:
1332:
1331:
1291:
1144:
1143:
1137:
1136:
1130:
1129:
1123:
1122:
1116:
1115:
1109:
1108:
1102:
1101:
1095:
1094:
1089:
1088:
1048:
880:
879:
873:
872:
866:
865:
859:
858:
852:
851:
846:
845:
805:
778:
769:of offering the
659:
658:
652:
651:
645:
644:
638:
637:
631:
630:
624:
623:
618:
617:
577:
421:
420:
414:
413:
407:
406:
400:
399:
394:
393:
353:
225:
224:
218:
217:
211:
210:
204:
203:
198:
197:
157:
146:
139:
132:
57:
26:
19:
6592:
6591:
6587:
6586:
6585:
6583:
6582:
6581:
6557:
6556:
6555:
6550:
6533:
6525:
6435:
6421:Chess libraries
6338:
6242:FIDE Grand Prix
6237:Chess World Cup
6191:
6187:Wrong rook pawn
6125:Lucena position
6062:
6012:
5929:Catalan Opening
5904:English Defence
5889:Budapest Gambit
5875:
5833:Austrian Attack
5717:
5686:English Opening
5648:
5644:School of chess
5627:Minority attack
5559:
5528:Queen sacrifice
5427:
5288:
5284:White and Black
5279:Touch-move rule
5238:Perpetual check
5233:Fifty-move rule
5189:
5025:
5022:
4929:
4799:
4794:
4760:
4737:
4735:Further reading
4728:
4706:
4684:
4666:Müller, Karsten
4659:
4641:
4619:
4601:
4580:
4559:Kasparov, Garry
4552:
4534:
4516:
4493:
4466:
4452:Dvoretsky, Mark
4445:
4420:
4406:Burgess, Graham
4390:
4369:
4345:
4336:
4332:
4323:
4319:
4310:
4306:
4297:
4293:
4286:
4282:
4273:
4269:
4262:
4258:
4249:
4245:
4236:
4232:
4223:
4219:
4210:
4206:
4199:
4195:
4186:
4182:
4173:
4169:
4160:
4156:
4147:
4143:
4134:
4130:
4123:
4119:
4110:
4106:
4097:
4093:
4086:
4082:
4073:
4069:
4062:
4058:
4049:
4045:
4036:
4032:
4025:
4021:
4012:
4008:
3999:
3995:
3986:
3982:
3973:
3969:
3960:
3956:
3947:
3943:
3939:
3934:
3929:
3925:
3921:
3911:and Black will
3891:. Black draws:
3889:Gioachino Greco
3885:
3884:
3883:
3787:
3786:
3779:
3772:
3765:
3758:
3751:
3744:
3737:
3727:
3686:
3682:
3672:in 1851 and by
3662:Vsevolod Rauzer
3654:
3653:
3652:
3556:
3555:
3548:
3541:
3534:
3527:
3520:
3513:
3506:
3499:
3492:
3485:
3478:
3468:
3427:
3423:
3418:
3383:Hikaru Nakamura
3375:
3374:
3373:
3277:
3276:
3269:
3262:
3255:
3248:
3238:
3197:
3147:
3146:
3145:
3049:
3048:
3041:
3034:
3027:
3020:
3010:
2969:
2965:
2912:
2899:
2898:
2897:
2801:
2800:
2793:
2786:
2779:
2772:
2762:
2721:
2687:
2680:
2663:
2662:
2661:
2562:
2561:
2554:
2547:
2540:
2533:
2526:
2519:
2512:
2502:
2461:
2457:
2450:
2441:connected pawns
2437:
2436:
2435:
2339:
2338:
2331:
2324:
2317:
2310:
2303:
2293:
2252:
2236:
2235:
2234:
2138:
2137:
2130:
2123:
2116:
2109:
2102:
2092:
2051:
2020:
2014:
1983:
1974:
1973:
1972:
1876:
1875:
1868:
1861:
1854:
1847:
1840:
1830:
1789:
1788:from Griffiths
1785:
1761:
1752:Victor Korchnoi
1744:
1743:
1742:
1646:
1645:
1638:
1631:
1624:
1617:
1610:
1600:
1559:
1555:
1546:draw was agreed
1501:
1500:
1499:
1403:
1402:
1395:
1388:
1381:
1374:
1367:
1360:
1353:
1346:
1339:
1329:
1288:
1284:
1244:
1243:
1242:
1146:
1145:
1138:
1131:
1124:
1117:
1110:
1103:
1096:
1086:
1045:
1041:
980:
979:
978:
882:
881:
874:
867:
860:
853:
843:
802:
798:
780:
759:
758:
757:
661:
660:
653:
646:
639:
632:
625:
615:
574:
570:
565:
521:
520:
519:
423:
422:
415:
408:
401:
391:
350:
346:
325:
324:
323:
227:
226:
219:
212:
205:
195:
154:
130:
128:Bishop and pawn
125:
124:
123:
96:Gioachino Greco
59:
50:wrong rook pawn
48:versus king, a
17:
12:
11:
5:
6590:
6580:
6579:
6574:
6569:
6567:Chess endgames
6552:
6551:
6549:
6548:
6543:
6530:
6527:
6526:
6524:
6523:
6518:
6513:
6508:
6507:
6506:
6501:
6491:
6490:
6489:
6484:
6479:
6474:
6464:
6462:Chess composer
6459:
6454:
6449:
6443:
6441:
6437:
6436:
6434:
6433:
6428:
6423:
6418:
6417:
6416:
6409:
6404:
6394:
6393:
6392:
6387:
6382:
6377:
6372:
6367:
6357:
6352:
6346:
6344:
6340:
6339:
6337:
6336:
6335:
6334:
6329:
6324:
6319:
6317:North American
6314:
6309:
6301:
6300:
6299:
6294:
6289:
6284:
6279:
6274:
6269:
6264:
6259:
6254:
6246:
6245:
6244:
6239:
6234:
6229:
6219:
6218:
6217:
6210:Chess Olympiad
6207:
6201:
6199:
6193:
6192:
6190:
6189:
6184:
6179:
6174:
6169:
6164:
6163:
6162:
6157:
6152:
6147:
6142:
6134:
6133:
6132:
6127:
6117:
6112:
6107:
6102:
6097:
6092:
6087:
6082:
6076:
6074:
6068:
6067:
6064:
6063:
6061:
6060:
6059:
6058:
6056:Scholar's mate
6053:
6048:
6038:
6033:
6032:
6031:
6020:
6018:
6014:
6013:
6011:
6010:
6005:
6000:
5999:
5998:
5993:
5988:
5983:
5978:
5971:Queen's Gambit
5968:
5963:
5958:
5957:
5956:
5951:
5946:
5941:
5936:
5931:
5926:
5921:
5916:
5914:Benoni Defence
5909:Indian Defence
5906:
5901:
5896:
5891:
5885:
5883:
5877:
5876:
5874:
5873:
5872:
5871:
5866:
5861:
5852:
5842:
5837:
5836:
5835:
5825:
5823:Owen's Defence
5820:
5819:
5818:
5813:
5808:
5803:
5798:
5793:
5788:
5783:
5778:
5773:
5768:
5763:
5753:
5748:
5746:Modern Defence
5743:
5741:French Defence
5738:
5733:
5727:
5725:
5719:
5718:
5716:
5715:
5714:
5713:
5708:
5698:
5693:
5688:
5683:
5678:
5676:Bird's Opening
5673:
5667:
5665:
5656:
5650:
5649:
5647:
5646:
5641:
5636:
5631:
5630:
5629:
5624:
5619:
5614:
5607:Pawn structure
5604:
5599:
5598:
5597:
5587:
5586:
5585:
5575:
5569:
5567:
5561:
5560:
5558:
5557:
5552:
5547:
5542:
5537:
5532:
5531:
5530:
5520:
5515:
5510:
5505:
5500:
5495:
5490:
5485:
5480:
5475:
5470:
5465:
5460:
5455:
5454:
5453:
5451:Alekhine's gun
5443:
5437:
5435:
5429:
5428:
5426:
5425:
5420:
5415:
5410:
5405:
5404:
5403:
5398:
5393:
5388:
5383:
5373:
5368:
5367:
5366:
5364:Half-open file
5356:
5351:
5346:
5341:
5336:
5335:
5334:
5329:
5324:
5319:
5314:
5307:Chess notation
5304:
5298:
5296:
5290:
5289:
5287:
5286:
5281:
5276:
5275:
5274:
5264:
5262:Pawn promotion
5259:
5252:
5251:
5250:
5245:
5240:
5235:
5230:
5220:
5215:
5210:
5205:
5199:
5197:
5191:
5190:
5188:
5187:
5186:
5185:
5180:
5175:
5165:
5163:Women in chess
5160:
5159:
5158:
5153:
5148:
5138:
5133:
5132:
5131:
5126:
5125:
5124:
5119:
5109:
5104:
5103:
5102:
5087:
5086:
5085:
5080:
5075:
5073:Hypermodernism
5070:
5068:Romantic chess
5065:
5063:Lewis chessmen
5060:
5055:
5048:
5035:
5033:
5027:
5026:
5024:
5023:
5014:
5009:
5004:
5003:
5002:
4997:
4992:
4987:
4982:
4977:
4972:
4962:
4961:
4960:
4955:
4950:
4939:
4937:
4931:
4930:
4928:
4927:
4922:
4921:
4920:
4910:
4909:
4908:
4903:
4901:world rankings
4893:
4892:
4891:
4890:
4889:
4879:
4869:
4864:
4859:
4854:
4853:
4852:
4847:
4842:
4837:
4830:Computer chess
4827:
4826:
4825:
4815:
4809:
4807:
4801:
4800:
4793:
4792:
4785:
4778:
4770:
4764:
4763:
4758:
4736:
4733:
4732:
4731:
4726:
4709:
4704:
4687:
4682:
4662:
4657:
4644:
4639:
4623:
4617:
4604:
4599:
4583:
4578:
4570:Everyman Chess
4555:
4550:
4537:
4532:
4519:
4514:
4500:Fischer, Bobby
4496:
4491:
4469:
4464:
4448:
4443:
4423:
4418:
4402:
4393:
4388:
4382:, Ishi Press,
4372:
4367:
4355:Averbakh, Yuri
4344:
4343:
4330:
4317:
4313:Griffiths 1992
4304:
4291:
4280:
4276:Dvoretsky 2006
4267:
4256:
4243:
4230:
4226:Dvoretsky 2006
4217:
4204:
4193:
4180:
4167:
4163:Griffiths 1976
4154:
4141:
4137:Griffiths 1992
4128:
4117:
4104:
4091:
4080:
4067:
4056:
4043:
4039:Dvoretsky 2006
4030:
4019:
4015:van Perlo 2006
4006:
3993:
3980:
3967:
3954:
3940:
3938:
3935:
3933:
3932:
3922:
3920:
3917:
3909:
3908:
3903:
3898:
3881:
3878:
3877:
3875:
3872:
3869:
3866:
3863:
3860:
3857:
3854:
3851:
3848:
3847:
3844:
3840:
3839:
3836:
3832:
3831:
3828:
3824:
3823:
3820:
3816:
3815:
3812:
3808:
3807:
3804:
3800:
3799:
3796:
3792:
3791:
3788:
3780:
3773:
3766:
3759:
3752:
3745:
3738:
3731:
3725:
3723:
3719:
3718:
3716:
3713:
3710:
3707:
3704:
3701:
3698:
3695:
3692:
3687:
3684:
3683:
3681:
3678:
3650:
3647:
3646:
3644:
3641:
3638:
3635:
3632:
3629:
3626:
3623:
3620:
3617:
3616:
3613:
3609:
3608:
3605:
3601:
3600:
3597:
3593:
3592:
3589:
3585:
3584:
3581:
3577:
3576:
3573:
3569:
3568:
3565:
3561:
3560:
3557:
3549:
3542:
3535:
3528:
3521:
3514:
3507:
3500:
3493:
3486:
3479:
3472:
3466:
3464:
3460:
3459:
3457:
3454:
3451:
3448:
3445:
3442:
3439:
3436:
3433:
3428:
3425:
3424:
3422:
3419:
3417:
3414:
3413:
3412:
3407:
3402:
3397:
3392:
3372:White to move
3371:
3368:
3367:
3365:
3362:
3359:
3356:
3353:
3350:
3347:
3344:
3341:
3338:
3337:
3334:
3330:
3329:
3326:
3322:
3321:
3318:
3314:
3313:
3310:
3306:
3305:
3302:
3298:
3297:
3294:
3290:
3289:
3286:
3282:
3281:
3278:
3270:
3263:
3256:
3249:
3242:
3236:
3234:
3230:
3229:
3227:
3224:
3221:
3218:
3215:
3212:
3209:
3206:
3203:
3198:
3195:
3194:
3193:
3192:
3187:
3178:
3177:
3168:
3167:
3158:Karel Hromádka
3151:World Champion
3143:
3140:
3139:
3137:
3134:
3131:
3128:
3125:
3122:
3119:
3116:
3113:
3110:
3109:
3106:
3102:
3101:
3098:
3094:
3093:
3090:
3086:
3085:
3082:
3078:
3077:
3074:
3070:
3069:
3066:
3062:
3061:
3058:
3054:
3053:
3050:
3042:
3035:
3028:
3021:
3014:
3008:
3006:
3002:
3001:
2999:
2996:
2993:
2990:
2987:
2984:
2981:
2978:
2975:
2970:
2967:
2966:
2964:
2961:
2949:
2948:
2939:
2938:
2930:
2925:
2920:
2895:
2892:
2891:
2889:
2886:
2883:
2880:
2877:
2874:
2871:
2868:
2865:
2862:
2861:
2858:
2854:
2853:
2850:
2846:
2845:
2842:
2838:
2837:
2834:
2830:
2829:
2826:
2822:
2821:
2818:
2814:
2813:
2810:
2806:
2805:
2802:
2794:
2787:
2780:
2773:
2766:
2760:
2758:
2754:
2753:
2751:
2748:
2745:
2742:
2739:
2736:
2733:
2730:
2727:
2722:
2716:
2715:
2712:
2711:
2704:
2697:
2686:
2683:
2656:
2653:
2652:
2650:
2647:
2644:
2641:
2638:
2635:
2632:
2629:
2626:
2623:
2622:
2619:
2615:
2614:
2611:
2607:
2606:
2603:
2599:
2598:
2595:
2591:
2590:
2587:
2583:
2582:
2579:
2575:
2574:
2571:
2567:
2566:
2563:
2555:
2548:
2541:
2534:
2527:
2520:
2513:
2506:
2500:
2498:
2494:
2493:
2491:
2488:
2485:
2482:
2479:
2476:
2473:
2470:
2467:
2462:
2459:
2458:
2456:
2453:
2433:
2430:
2429:
2427:
2424:
2421:
2418:
2415:
2412:
2409:
2406:
2403:
2400:
2399:
2396:
2392:
2391:
2388:
2384:
2383:
2380:
2376:
2375:
2372:
2368:
2367:
2364:
2360:
2359:
2356:
2352:
2351:
2348:
2344:
2343:
2340:
2332:
2325:
2318:
2311:
2304:
2297:
2291:
2289:
2285:
2284:
2282:
2279:
2276:
2273:
2270:
2267:
2264:
2261:
2258:
2253:
2250:
2249:
2232:
2229:
2228:
2226:
2223:
2220:
2217:
2214:
2211:
2208:
2205:
2202:
2199:
2198:
2195:
2191:
2190:
2187:
2183:
2182:
2179:
2175:
2174:
2171:
2167:
2166:
2163:
2159:
2158:
2155:
2151:
2150:
2147:
2143:
2142:
2139:
2131:
2124:
2117:
2110:
2103:
2096:
2090:
2088:
2084:
2083:
2081:
2078:
2075:
2072:
2069:
2066:
2063:
2060:
2057:
2052:
2049:
2048:
2045:
2044:
2037:
2030:
2016:Main article:
2013:
2010:
2002:
2001:
1996:
1991:
1970:
1967:
1966:
1964:
1961:
1958:
1955:
1952:
1949:
1946:
1943:
1940:
1937:
1936:
1933:
1929:
1928:
1925:
1921:
1920:
1917:
1913:
1912:
1909:
1905:
1904:
1901:
1897:
1896:
1893:
1889:
1888:
1885:
1881:
1880:
1877:
1869:
1862:
1855:
1848:
1841:
1834:
1828:
1826:
1822:
1821:
1819:
1816:
1813:
1810:
1807:
1804:
1801:
1798:
1795:
1790:
1787:
1786:
1784:
1781:
1740:
1737:
1736:
1734:
1731:
1728:
1725:
1722:
1719:
1716:
1713:
1710:
1707:
1706:
1703:
1699:
1698:
1695:
1691:
1690:
1687:
1683:
1682:
1679:
1675:
1674:
1671:
1667:
1666:
1663:
1659:
1658:
1655:
1651:
1650:
1647:
1639:
1632:
1625:
1618:
1611:
1604:
1598:
1596:
1592:
1591:
1589:
1586:
1583:
1580:
1577:
1574:
1571:
1568:
1565:
1560:
1557:
1556:
1554:
1551:
1542:
1541:
1536:
1531:
1526:
1521:
1508:Anatoly Karpov
1504:Garry Kasparov
1497:
1494:
1493:
1491:
1488:
1485:
1482:
1479:
1476:
1473:
1470:
1467:
1464:
1463:
1460:
1456:
1455:
1452:
1448:
1447:
1444:
1440:
1439:
1436:
1432:
1431:
1428:
1424:
1423:
1420:
1416:
1415:
1412:
1408:
1407:
1404:
1396:
1389:
1382:
1375:
1368:
1361:
1354:
1347:
1340:
1333:
1327:
1325:
1321:
1320:
1318:
1315:
1312:
1309:
1306:
1303:
1300:
1297:
1294:
1289:
1286:
1285:
1283:
1280:
1276:
1275:
1270:
1265:
1248:Garry Kasparov
1240:
1237:
1236:
1234:
1231:
1228:
1225:
1222:
1219:
1216:
1213:
1210:
1207:
1206:
1203:
1199:
1198:
1195:
1191:
1190:
1187:
1183:
1182:
1179:
1175:
1174:
1171:
1167:
1166:
1163:
1159:
1158:
1155:
1151:
1150:
1147:
1139:
1132:
1125:
1118:
1111:
1104:
1097:
1090:
1084:
1082:
1078:
1077:
1075:
1072:
1069:
1066:
1063:
1060:
1057:
1054:
1051:
1046:
1043:
1042:
1040:
1037:
1025:
1024:
1022:84. Kxf4 Ke7 =
1019:
1010:
1009:
1004:
976:
973:
972:
970:
967:
964:
961:
958:
955:
952:
949:
946:
943:
942:
939:
935:
934:
931:
927:
926:
923:
919:
918:
915:
911:
910:
907:
903:
902:
899:
895:
894:
891:
887:
886:
883:
875:
868:
861:
854:
847:
841:
839:
835:
834:
832:
829:
826:
823:
820:
817:
814:
811:
808:
803:
800:
799:
797:
794:
789:
788:
755:
752:
751:
749:
746:
743:
740:
737:
734:
731:
728:
725:
722:
721:
718:
714:
713:
710:
706:
705:
702:
698:
697:
694:
690:
689:
686:
682:
681:
678:
674:
673:
670:
666:
665:
662:
654:
647:
640:
633:
626:
619:
613:
611:
607:
606:
604:
601:
598:
595:
592:
589:
586:
583:
580:
575:
572:
571:
569:
566:
564:
561:
549:
548:
543:
517:
514:
513:
511:
508:
505:
502:
499:
496:
493:
490:
487:
484:
483:
480:
476:
475:
472:
468:
467:
464:
460:
459:
456:
452:
451:
448:
444:
443:
440:
436:
435:
432:
428:
427:
424:
416:
409:
402:
395:
389:
387:
383:
382:
380:
377:
374:
371:
368:
365:
362:
359:
356:
351:
348:
347:
345:
342:
321:
318:
317:
315:
312:
309:
306:
303:
300:
297:
294:
291:
288:
287:
284:
280:
279:
276:
272:
271:
268:
264:
263:
260:
256:
255:
252:
248:
247:
244:
240:
239:
236:
232:
231:
228:
220:
213:
206:
199:
193:
191:
187:
186:
184:
181:
178:
175:
172:
169:
166:
163:
160:
155:
152:
151:
148:
147:
140:
129:
126:
117:
116:
28:
27:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6589:
6578:
6575:
6573:
6570:
6568:
6565:
6564:
6562:
6547:
6544:
6542:
6537:
6532:
6531:
6528:
6522:
6521:Solving chess
6519:
6517:
6514:
6512:
6511:Chess prodigy
6509:
6505:
6502:
6500:
6497:
6496:
6495:
6494:Chess problem
6492:
6488:
6485:
6483:
6480:
6478:
6475:
6473:
6470:
6469:
6468:
6465:
6463:
6460:
6458:
6455:
6453:
6450:
6448:
6445:
6444:
6442:
6438:
6432:
6429:
6427:
6424:
6422:
6419:
6415:
6414:
6410:
6408:
6405:
6403:
6402:opening books
6400:
6399:
6398:
6395:
6391:
6390:short stories
6388:
6386:
6383:
6381:
6378:
6376:
6373:
6371:
6368:
6366:
6363:
6362:
6361:
6358:
6356:
6353:
6351:
6348:
6347:
6345:
6343:Art and media
6341:
6333:
6330:
6328:
6325:
6323:
6320:
6318:
6315:
6313:
6310:
6308:
6305:
6304:
6302:
6298:
6295:
6293:
6290:
6288:
6285:
6283:
6280:
6278:
6275:
6273:
6270:
6268:
6265:
6263:
6260:
6258:
6255:
6253:
6250:
6249:
6247:
6243:
6240:
6238:
6235:
6233:
6230:
6228:
6225:
6224:
6223:
6220:
6216:
6213:
6212:
6211:
6208:
6206:
6203:
6202:
6200:
6198:
6194:
6188:
6185:
6183:
6180:
6178:
6175:
6173:
6170:
6168:
6165:
6161:
6158:
6156:
6155:triangulation
6153:
6151:
6150:Tarrasch rule
6148:
6146:
6143:
6141:
6138:
6137:
6135:
6131:
6128:
6126:
6123:
6122:
6121:
6118:
6116:
6113:
6111:
6110:Queen vs rook
6108:
6106:
6105:Queen vs pawn
6103:
6101:
6098:
6096:
6093:
6091:
6088:
6086:
6083:
6081:
6078:
6077:
6075:
6073:
6069:
6057:
6054:
6052:
6049:
6047:
6044:
6043:
6042:
6039:
6037:
6034:
6030:
6027:
6026:
6025:
6022:
6021:
6019:
6015:
6009:
6006:
6004:
6001:
5997:
5994:
5992:
5989:
5987:
5984:
5982:
5979:
5977:
5974:
5973:
5972:
5969:
5967:
5964:
5962:
5961:London System
5959:
5955:
5952:
5950:
5947:
5945:
5942:
5940:
5937:
5935:
5932:
5930:
5927:
5925:
5922:
5920:
5919:Modern Benoni
5917:
5915:
5912:
5911:
5910:
5907:
5905:
5902:
5900:
5899:Dutch Defence
5897:
5895:
5892:
5890:
5887:
5886:
5884:
5882:
5878:
5870:
5867:
5865:
5862:
5860:
5856:
5853:
5851:
5848:
5847:
5846:
5843:
5841:
5838:
5834:
5831:
5830:
5829:
5826:
5824:
5821:
5817:
5814:
5812:
5809:
5807:
5804:
5802:
5799:
5797:
5794:
5792:
5789:
5787:
5784:
5782:
5779:
5777:
5776:King's Gambit
5774:
5772:
5769:
5767:
5764:
5762:
5759:
5758:
5757:
5754:
5752:
5749:
5747:
5744:
5742:
5739:
5737:
5734:
5732:
5729:
5728:
5726:
5724:
5720:
5712:
5709:
5707:
5704:
5703:
5702:
5699:
5697:
5694:
5692:
5691:Grob's Attack
5689:
5687:
5684:
5682:
5681:Dunst Opening
5679:
5677:
5674:
5672:
5671:Benko Opening
5669:
5668:
5666:
5664:
5663:Flank opening
5660:
5657:
5655:
5651:
5645:
5642:
5640:
5637:
5635:
5632:
5628:
5625:
5623:
5620:
5618:
5615:
5613:
5610:
5609:
5608:
5605:
5603:
5600:
5596:
5593:
5592:
5591:
5588:
5584:
5581:
5580:
5579:
5576:
5574:
5571:
5570:
5568:
5566:
5562:
5556:
5553:
5551:
5548:
5546:
5543:
5541:
5538:
5536:
5533:
5529:
5526:
5525:
5524:
5521:
5519:
5516:
5514:
5511:
5509:
5506:
5504:
5501:
5499:
5496:
5494:
5491:
5489:
5486:
5484:
5481:
5479:
5476:
5474:
5471:
5469:
5466:
5464:
5461:
5459:
5456:
5452:
5449:
5448:
5447:
5444:
5442:
5439:
5438:
5436:
5434:
5430:
5424:
5421:
5419:
5418:Transposition
5416:
5414:
5411:
5409:
5406:
5402:
5399:
5397:
5394:
5392:
5389:
5387:
5384:
5382:
5379:
5378:
5377:
5374:
5372:
5369:
5365:
5362:
5361:
5360:
5357:
5355:
5352:
5350:
5347:
5345:
5342:
5340:
5337:
5333:
5330:
5328:
5325:
5323:
5320:
5318:
5315:
5313:
5310:
5309:
5308:
5305:
5303:
5300:
5299:
5297:
5295:
5291:
5285:
5282:
5280:
5277:
5273:
5270:
5269:
5268:
5265:
5263:
5260:
5258:
5257:
5253:
5249:
5246:
5244:
5241:
5239:
5236:
5234:
5231:
5229:
5226:
5225:
5224:
5221:
5219:
5216:
5214:
5211:
5209:
5206:
5204:
5201:
5200:
5198:
5196:
5192:
5184:
5181:
5179:
5176:
5174:
5171:
5170:
5169:
5168:Chess museums
5166:
5164:
5161:
5157:
5154:
5152:
5149:
5147:
5144:
5143:
5142:
5139:
5137:
5136:Notable games
5134:
5130:
5127:
5123:
5120:
5118:
5115:
5114:
5113:
5110:
5108:
5105:
5101:
5098:
5097:
5096:
5093:
5092:
5091:
5088:
5084:
5081:
5079:
5076:
5074:
5071:
5069:
5066:
5064:
5061:
5059:
5056:
5054:
5053:
5049:
5047:
5046:
5042:
5041:
5040:
5037:
5036:
5034:
5032:
5028:
5021:
5015:
5013:
5010:
5008:
5005:
5001:
4998:
4996:
4993:
4991:
4988:
4986:
4983:
4981:
4978:
4976:
4973:
4971:
4968:
4967:
4966:
4963:
4959:
4956:
4954:
4951:
4949:
4946:
4945:
4944:
4941:
4940:
4938:
4936:
4932:
4926:
4925:World records
4923:
4919:
4916:
4915:
4914:
4911:
4907:
4904:
4902:
4899:
4898:
4897:
4896:Rating system
4894:
4888:
4885:
4884:
4883:
4880:
4878:
4875:
4874:
4873:
4870:
4868:
4865:
4863:
4860:
4858:
4855:
4851:
4848:
4846:
4843:
4841:
4838:
4836:
4833:
4832:
4831:
4828:
4824:
4821:
4820:
4819:
4816:
4814:
4811:
4810:
4808:
4806:
4802:
4798:
4791:
4786:
4784:
4779:
4777:
4772:
4771:
4768:
4761:
4755:
4751:
4747:
4743:
4739:
4738:
4729:
4723:
4719:
4715:
4710:
4707:
4701:
4697:
4693:
4688:
4685:
4683:1-901983-53-6
4679:
4675:
4671:
4667:
4663:
4660:
4658:0-945470-04-5
4654:
4650:
4645:
4642:
4640:0-931462-69-X
4636:
4632:
4628:
4627:Mednis, Edmar
4624:
4620:
4614:
4610:
4605:
4602:
4596:
4592:
4590:
4584:
4581:
4579:1-85744-404-3
4575:
4571:
4567:
4565:
4560:
4556:
4553:
4551:0-939298-83-X
4547:
4543:
4538:
4535:
4533:0-7135-1953-3
4529:
4525:
4520:
4517:
4511:
4507:
4506:
4501:
4497:
4494:
4492:0-8129-3493-8
4488:
4484:
4483:
4478:
4474:
4470:
4467:
4465:1-888690-28-3
4461:
4457:
4453:
4449:
4446:
4440:
4436:
4432:
4428:
4424:
4421:
4415:
4411:
4407:
4403:
4399:
4394:
4391:
4385:
4381:
4377:
4373:
4370:
4368:1-85744-125-7
4364:
4360:
4356:
4352:
4351:
4350:
4349:
4340:
4339:Averbakh 1996
4334:
4327:
4326:Kasparov 2006
4321:
4314:
4308:
4301:
4295:
4289:
4284:
4277:
4271:
4265:
4260:
4253:
4247:
4240:
4234:
4227:
4221:
4214:
4208:
4202:
4197:
4190:
4184:
4177:
4171:
4164:
4158:
4151:
4150:Kasparov 2006
4145:
4138:
4132:
4126:
4121:
4114:
4113:Kasparov 2008
4108:
4101:
4095:
4089:
4084:
4077:
4076:Kasparov 2011
4071:
4065:
4060:
4053:
4047:
4040:
4034:
4028:
4023:
4016:
4010:
4003:
3997:
3990:
3984:
3977:
3971:
3964:
3958:
3951:
3945:
3941:
3927:
3923:
3916:
3914:
3907:
3904:
3902:
3899:
3897:
3894:
3893:
3892:
3890:
3876:
3873:
3870:
3867:
3864:
3861:
3858:
3855:
3852:
3850:
3849:
3845:
3842:
3841:
3837:
3834:
3833:
3829:
3826:
3825:
3821:
3818:
3817:
3813:
3810:
3809:
3805:
3802:
3801:
3797:
3794:
3793:
3789:
3721:
3720:
3717:
3714:
3711:
3708:
3705:
3702:
3699:
3696:
3693:
3691:
3690:
3677:
3675:
3674:Johann Berger
3671:
3667:
3663:
3659:
3658:endgame study
3656:In this 1928
3645:
3642:
3639:
3636:
3633:
3630:
3627:
3624:
3621:
3619:
3618:
3614:
3611:
3610:
3606:
3603:
3602:
3598:
3595:
3594:
3590:
3587:
3586:
3582:
3579:
3578:
3574:
3571:
3570:
3566:
3563:
3562:
3558:
3462:
3461:
3458:
3455:
3452:
3449:
3446:
3443:
3440:
3437:
3434:
3432:
3431:
3411:
3408:
3406:
3403:
3401:
3400:66. Rxg6 Kxg6
3398:
3396:
3393:
3391:
3388:
3387:
3386:
3384:
3380:
3379:Loek van Wely
3366:
3363:
3360:
3357:
3354:
3351:
3348:
3345:
3342:
3340:
3339:
3335:
3332:
3331:
3327:
3324:
3323:
3319:
3316:
3315:
3311:
3308:
3307:
3303:
3300:
3299:
3295:
3292:
3291:
3287:
3284:
3283:
3279:
3232:
3231:
3228:
3225:
3222:
3219:
3216:
3213:
3210:
3207:
3204:
3202:
3201:
3191:
3188:
3186:
3183:
3182:
3181:
3176:
3173:
3172:
3171:
3166:
3163:
3162:
3161:
3159:
3155:
3152:
3138:
3135:
3132:
3129:
3126:
3123:
3120:
3117:
3114:
3112:
3111:
3107:
3104:
3103:
3099:
3096:
3095:
3091:
3088:
3087:
3083:
3080:
3079:
3075:
3072:
3071:
3067:
3064:
3063:
3059:
3056:
3055:
3051:
3004:
3003:
3000:
2997:
2994:
2991:
2988:
2985:
2982:
2979:
2976:
2974:
2973:
2960:
2958:
2952:
2947:
2944:
2943:
2942:
2937:
2936:
2931:
2929:
2926:
2924:
2921:
2919:
2916:
2915:
2914:
2911:
2904:
2890:
2887:
2884:
2881:
2878:
2875:
2872:
2869:
2866:
2864:
2863:
2859:
2856:
2855:
2851:
2848:
2847:
2843:
2840:
2839:
2835:
2832:
2831:
2827:
2824:
2823:
2819:
2816:
2815:
2811:
2808:
2807:
2803:
2756:
2755:
2752:
2749:
2746:
2743:
2740:
2737:
2734:
2731:
2728:
2726:
2725:
2719:
2709:
2705:
2702:
2698:
2695:
2691:
2690:
2682:
2679:
2672:
2668:
2660:
2651:
2648:
2645:
2642:
2639:
2636:
2633:
2630:
2627:
2625:
2624:
2620:
2617:
2616:
2612:
2609:
2608:
2604:
2601:
2600:
2596:
2593:
2592:
2588:
2585:
2584:
2580:
2577:
2576:
2572:
2569:
2568:
2564:
2496:
2495:
2492:
2489:
2486:
2483:
2480:
2477:
2474:
2471:
2468:
2466:
2465:
2452:
2449:
2442:
2428:
2425:
2422:
2419:
2416:
2413:
2410:
2407:
2404:
2402:
2401:
2397:
2394:
2393:
2389:
2386:
2385:
2381:
2378:
2377:
2373:
2370:
2369:
2365:
2362:
2361:
2357:
2354:
2353:
2349:
2346:
2345:
2341:
2287:
2286:
2283:
2280:
2277:
2274:
2271:
2268:
2265:
2262:
2259:
2257:
2256:
2248:
2246:
2242:
2227:
2224:
2221:
2218:
2215:
2212:
2209:
2206:
2203:
2201:
2200:
2196:
2193:
2192:
2188:
2185:
2184:
2180:
2177:
2176:
2172:
2169:
2168:
2164:
2161:
2160:
2156:
2153:
2152:
2148:
2145:
2144:
2140:
2086:
2085:
2082:
2079:
2076:
2073:
2070:
2067:
2064:
2061:
2058:
2056:
2055:
2042:
2038:
2035:
2031:
2028:
2024:
2023:
2019:
2009:
2007:
2000:
1997:
1995:
1992:
1990:
1987:
1986:
1985:
1982:
1965:
1962:
1959:
1956:
1953:
1950:
1947:
1944:
1941:
1939:
1938:
1934:
1931:
1930:
1926:
1923:
1922:
1918:
1915:
1914:
1910:
1907:
1906:
1902:
1899:
1898:
1894:
1891:
1890:
1886:
1883:
1882:
1878:
1824:
1823:
1820:
1817:
1814:
1811:
1808:
1805:
1802:
1799:
1796:
1794:
1793:
1780:
1778:
1774:
1769:
1765:
1760:
1753:
1749:
1735:
1732:
1729:
1726:
1723:
1720:
1717:
1714:
1711:
1709:
1708:
1704:
1701:
1700:
1696:
1693:
1692:
1688:
1685:
1684:
1680:
1677:
1676:
1672:
1669:
1668:
1664:
1661:
1660:
1656:
1653:
1652:
1648:
1594:
1593:
1590:
1587:
1584:
1581:
1578:
1575:
1572:
1569:
1566:
1564:
1563:
1550:
1547:
1540:
1537:
1535:
1532:
1530:
1529:84. Bxg6 Bxa4
1527:
1525:
1522:
1520:
1517:
1516:
1515:
1513:
1509:
1505:
1492:
1489:
1486:
1483:
1480:
1477:
1474:
1471:
1468:
1466:
1465:
1461:
1458:
1457:
1453:
1450:
1449:
1445:
1442:
1441:
1437:
1434:
1433:
1429:
1426:
1425:
1421:
1418:
1417:
1413:
1410:
1409:
1405:
1323:
1322:
1319:
1316:
1313:
1310:
1307:
1304:
1301:
1298:
1295:
1293:
1292:
1279:
1274:
1273:50. Kxd2 Kxf4
1271:
1269:
1266:
1264:
1261:
1260:
1259:
1257:
1253:
1252:Edvīns Ķeņģis
1249:
1246:Ten-year-old
1235:
1232:
1229:
1226:
1223:
1220:
1217:
1214:
1211:
1209:
1208:
1204:
1201:
1200:
1196:
1193:
1192:
1188:
1185:
1184:
1180:
1177:
1176:
1172:
1169:
1168:
1164:
1161:
1160:
1156:
1153:
1152:
1148:
1080:
1079:
1076:
1073:
1070:
1067:
1064:
1061:
1058:
1055:
1052:
1050:
1049:
1036:
1034:
1030:
1023:
1020:
1018:
1015:
1014:
1013:
1008:
1005:
1003:
1000:
999:
998:
996:
995:Mark Taimanov
992:
991:Bobby Fischer
988:
985:
971:
968:
965:
962:
959:
956:
953:
950:
947:
945:
944:
940:
937:
936:
932:
929:
928:
924:
921:
920:
916:
913:
912:
908:
905:
904:
900:
897:
896:
892:
889:
888:
884:
837:
836:
833:
830:
827:
824:
821:
818:
815:
812:
809:
807:
806:
793:
787:
784:
783:
782:
779:
772:
768:
764:
750:
747:
744:
741:
738:
735:
732:
729:
726:
724:
723:
719:
716:
715:
711:
708:
707:
703:
700:
699:
695:
692:
691:
687:
684:
683:
679:
676:
675:
671:
668:
667:
663:
609:
608:
605:
602:
599:
596:
593:
590:
587:
584:
581:
579:
578:
560:
558:
554:
547:
544:
542:
540:
535:
534:
533:
531:
526:
512:
509:
506:
503:
500:
497:
494:
491:
488:
486:
485:
481:
478:
477:
473:
470:
469:
465:
462:
461:
457:
454:
453:
449:
446:
445:
441:
438:
437:
433:
430:
429:
425:
385:
384:
381:
378:
375:
372:
369:
366:
363:
360:
357:
355:
354:
349:Mednis, 1987
341:
339:
334:
331:because of a
330:
316:
313:
310:
307:
304:
301:
298:
295:
292:
290:
289:
285:
282:
281:
277:
274:
273:
269:
266:
265:
261:
258:
257:
253:
250:
249:
245:
242:
241:
237:
234:
233:
229:
189:
188:
185:
182:
179:
176:
173:
170:
167:
164:
161:
159:
158:
145:
141:
138:
134:
133:
121:
114:
112:
108:
104:
99:
97:
93:
92:endgame study
89:
84:
82:
78:
74:
73:
68:
63:
58:
51:
47:
43:
39:
35:
34:chess endgame
25:
21:
20:
6577:Chess theory
6467:Chess engine
6452:Chess boxing
6412:
6186:
6182:Wrong bishop
6029:theory table
6003:Torre Attack
5986:Slav Defence
5894:Colle System
5869:Scheveningen
5828:Pirc Defence
5771:Italian Game
5766:Giuoco Piano
5711:Réti Opening
5634:Piece values
5622:Maróczy Bind
5583:the exchange
5573:Compensation
5503:Interference
5493:Double check
5267:Time control
5254:
5228:by agreement
5156:grandmasters
5100:South Africa
5050:
5043:
5019:Score sheets
4965:Chess pieces
4872:Online chess
4818:Chess titles
4813:Chess theory
4745:
4713:
4696:New In Chess
4691:
4673:
4648:
4630:
4608:
4589:Modern Chess
4587:
4562:
4541:
4523:
4508:, Batsford,
4503:
4480:
4473:Fine, Reuben
4455:
4435:New in Chess
4430:
4409:
4397:
4379:
4358:
4348:Bibliography
4347:
4346:
4333:
4320:
4307:
4294:
4283:
4270:
4259:
4246:
4233:
4220:
4213:Fischer 2008
4207:
4196:
4183:
4170:
4157:
4144:
4131:
4120:
4107:
4094:
4083:
4070:
4059:
4046:
4033:
4022:
4009:
3996:
3983:
3970:
3957:
3950:Burgess 2000
3944:
3926:
3910:
3906:3. Kxf1 Bh3!
3905:
3901:2. Rf1 Rxf1+
3900:
3895:
3886:
3685:Greco, 1623
3655:
3409:
3404:
3399:
3394:
3389:
3376:
3189:
3184:
3179:
3174:
3169:
3164:
3148:
2953:
2950:
2945:
2940:
2932:
2927:
2922:
2917:
2900:
2664:
2438:
2237:
2003:
1998:
1993:
1988:
1975:
1783:An exception
1745:
1543:
1538:
1534:85. Bxf5 Kf6
1533:
1528:
1523:
1518:
1502:
1277:
1272:
1267:
1262:
1245:
1026:
1021:
1017:83. Kf5 Kd6!
1016:
1011:
1006:
1001:
981:
790:
785:
760:
556:
555:followed by
552:
550:
545:
536:
530:Edmar Mednis
522:
326:
110:
100:
85:
72:wrong bishop
70:
66:
49:
31:
6397:Chess books
6197:Tournaments
6051:Fool's mate
5816:Vienna Game
5806:Scotch Game
5639:Prophylaxis
5555:Zwischenzug
5540:Undermining
5508:Overloading
5468:Combination
5317:descriptive
5012:Chess table
5007:Chess clock
4823:Grandmaster
4361:, Cadogan,
4100:Mednis 1990
4002:Mednis 1987
3989:Mednis 1987
3666:Josef Kling
3405:67. h7 Kxh7
3390:64. Rf6 Be8
3190:4. Kf1! ½–½
3185:3. Be5 Rg2+
3175:2. Bd4 Kh3?
2933:4. Rg7+ Kf8
2928:3. Kh6 Kg8!
2667:FIDE Master
1524:83. Be8 Ke7
1268:49. Bxf4 d2
111:safe corner
6561:Categories
6504:joke chess
6457:Chess club
6145:opposition
5602:Middlegame
5590:Initiative
5513:Pawn storm
5478:Deflection
5349:Key square
5339:Fianchetto
5272:Fast chess
5256:En passant
4948:chessboard
4742:Nunn, John
4477:Benko, Pal
4398:Chess Life
4376:Benko, Pal
4300:Benko 2013
4052:Benko 2007
3963:Rosen 2003
3937:References
3416:In studies
3395:65. h6 Bg6
2923:2. Kg5 Bd3
2918:1. Rb7 Bc2
2245:sacrificed
1994:2. Bd4 Ka8
1989:1. Be3 Kb8
1773:sixth game
1519:82... Bb3!
1007:82. h4 Nf4
1002:81... Nd3!
786:1... Bg4+!
6487:Stockfish
6477:Deep Blue
6472:AlphaZero
6380:paintings
6172:Tablebase
6136:Strategy
6041:Irregular
5796:Ruy Lopez
5756:Open Game
5523:Sacrifice
5483:Desperado
5386:connected
5359:Open file
5354:King walk
5312:algebraic
5243:Stalemate
5218:Checkmate
4943:Chess set
4935:Equipment
4502:(2008) ,
4479:(2003) ,
3913:sacrifice
3165:1... h4??
2677:queenside
2671:sacrifice
2006:checkmate
1764:stalemate
1263:48... f4+
771:sacrifice
553:1... Kh7!
81:sacrifice
62:promotion
56:rook pawn
6546:Category
6499:glossary
6160:Zugzwang
6140:fortress
6072:Endgames
5981:Declined
5976:Accepted
5654:Openings
5612:Hedgehog
5578:Exchange
5565:Strategy
5545:Windmill
5396:isolated
5381:backward
5203:Castling
5146:amateurs
5039:Timeline
4913:Variants
4867:Glossary
4850:software
4835:glossary
4744:(2009),
4672:(2001),
4629:(1987),
4566:, part V
4561:(2006),
4454:(2006),
4429:(2008),
4408:(2000),
4378:(2007),
4357:(1996),
4254::271–72)
4241::468–72)
4152::112–20)
3978::96–100)
3896:1...Ra1+
3154:Max Euwe
1750:between
557:2... Kh8
333:fortress
6447:Arbiter
6440:Related
6297:Solving
6287:Amateur
5864:Najdorf
5446:Battery
5433:Tactics
5408:Swindle
5391:doubled
5371:Outpost
5302:Blunder
5117:Armenia
5031:History
4877:Premove
4845:engines
4840:matches
4805:Outline
4315::44–45)
4139::43–46)
4102::73–74)
4078::23–24)
4041::82–84)
4004::64–65)
1775:of the
1758:capture
338:promote
6385:poetry
6375:novels
6350:Caïssa
6282:Senior
6272:Junior
5855:Dragon
5850:Alapin
5535:Skewer
5401:passed
5344:Gambit
5151:female
5112:Europe
5095:Africa
4990:Knight
4985:Bishop
4756:
4724:
4702:
4680:
4655:
4637:
4615:
4597:
4576:
4548:
4530:
4512:
4489:
4462:
4441:
4416:
4386:
4365:
3421:Rauzer
2718:Berger
1999:3. Kc8
767:tactic
546:2. Kg7
537:1. Kg8
44:, and
42:bishop
6332:WCSCC
6277:Youth
6267:Blitz
6262:Rapid
6252:Women
6215:Women
6167:Study
6017:Other
5550:X-ray
5473:Decoy
5458:Block
5413:Tempo
5376:Pawns
5294:Terms
5213:Check
5195:Rules
5129:India
5122:Spain
5107:China
5000:Fairy
4975:Queen
4906:norms
4797:Chess
4328::120)
4278::237)
4191::106)
4178::192)
4115::385)
4054::213)
4017::356)
3952::494)
3919:Notes
3680:Greco
523:In a
329:drawn
52:is a
36:of a
32:In a
6370:film
6327:WCCC
6322:TCEC
6312:CSVN
6257:Team
6227:List
5498:Fork
5423:Trap
5223:Draw
4995:Pawn
4980:Rook
4970:King
4918:List
4887:list
4862:FIDE
4754:ISBN
4722:ISBN
4700:ISBN
4678:ISBN
4653:ISBN
4635:ISBN
4613:ISBN
4595:ISBN
4574:ISBN
4546:ISBN
4528:ISBN
4510:ISBN
4487:ISBN
4460:ISBN
4439:ISBN
4414:ISBN
4400:: 44
4384:ISBN
4363:ISBN
4341::85)
4302::44)
4228::94)
4215::67)
4165::93)
3991::64)
3965::61)
3668:and
3381:and
3156:and
2909:rank
2903:rook
2447:rank
2241:king
2004:and
1980:file
993:and
777:file
107:king
103:rook
88:king
77:draw
46:pawn
38:king
6307:CCC
5518:Pin
5322:PGN
3660:by
3410:½–½
2946:½–½
1539:½–½
541:Kg5
94:by
69:or
6563::
4748:,
4720:,
4716:,
4698:,
4694:,
4668:;
4593:,
4572:,
4568:,
4475:;
4437:,
4433:,
2955:a
2935:!!
1984:.
1544:A
1029:??
98:.
83:.
40:,
5857:/
4789:e
4782:t
4775:v
4621:.
4337:(
4324:(
4311:(
4298:(
4274:(
4250:(
4237:(
4224:(
4211:(
4187:(
4174:(
4161:(
4148:(
4135:(
4111:(
4098:(
4074:(
4050:(
4037:(
4013:(
4000:(
3987:(
3974:(
3961:(
3948:(
3874:h
3871:g
3868:f
3865:e
3862:d
3859:c
3856:b
3853:a
3846:1
3843:1
3838:2
3835:2
3830:3
3827:3
3822:4
3819:4
3814:5
3811:5
3806:6
3803:6
3798:7
3795:7
3790:8
3722:8
3715:h
3712:g
3709:f
3706:e
3703:d
3700:c
3697:b
3694:a
3643:h
3640:g
3637:f
3634:e
3631:d
3628:c
3625:b
3622:a
3615:1
3612:1
3607:2
3604:2
3599:3
3596:3
3591:4
3588:4
3583:5
3580:5
3575:6
3572:6
3567:7
3564:7
3559:8
3463:8
3456:h
3453:g
3450:f
3447:e
3444:d
3441:c
3438:b
3435:a
3364:h
3361:g
3358:f
3355:e
3352:d
3349:c
3346:b
3343:a
3336:1
3333:1
3328:2
3325:2
3320:3
3317:3
3312:4
3309:4
3304:5
3301:5
3296:6
3293:6
3288:7
3285:7
3280:8
3233:8
3226:h
3223:g
3220:f
3217:e
3214:d
3211:c
3208:b
3205:a
3136:h
3133:g
3130:f
3127:e
3124:d
3121:c
3118:b
3115:a
3108:1
3105:1
3100:2
3097:2
3092:3
3089:3
3084:4
3081:4
3076:5
3073:5
3068:6
3065:6
3060:7
3057:7
3052:8
3005:8
2998:h
2995:g
2992:f
2989:e
2986:d
2983:c
2980:b
2977:a
2888:h
2885:g
2882:f
2879:e
2876:d
2873:c
2870:b
2867:a
2860:1
2857:1
2852:2
2849:2
2844:3
2841:3
2836:4
2833:4
2828:5
2825:5
2820:6
2817:6
2812:7
2809:7
2804:8
2757:8
2750:h
2747:g
2744:f
2741:e
2738:d
2735:c
2732:b
2729:a
2659:?
2649:h
2646:g
2643:f
2640:e
2637:d
2634:c
2631:b
2628:a
2621:1
2618:1
2613:2
2610:2
2605:3
2602:3
2597:4
2594:4
2589:5
2586:5
2581:6
2578:6
2573:7
2570:7
2565:8
2497:8
2490:h
2487:g
2484:f
2481:e
2478:d
2475:c
2472:b
2469:a
2426:h
2423:g
2420:f
2417:e
2414:d
2411:c
2408:b
2405:a
2398:1
2395:1
2390:2
2387:2
2382:3
2379:3
2374:4
2371:4
2366:5
2363:5
2358:6
2355:6
2350:7
2347:7
2342:8
2288:8
2281:h
2278:g
2275:f
2272:e
2269:d
2266:c
2263:b
2260:a
2225:h
2222:g
2219:f
2216:e
2213:d
2210:c
2207:b
2204:a
2197:1
2194:1
2189:2
2186:2
2181:3
2178:3
2173:4
2170:4
2165:5
2162:5
2157:6
2154:6
2149:7
2146:7
2141:8
2087:8
2080:h
2077:g
2074:f
2071:e
2068:d
2065:c
2062:b
2059:a
1963:h
1960:g
1957:f
1954:e
1951:d
1948:c
1945:b
1942:a
1935:1
1932:1
1927:2
1924:2
1919:3
1916:3
1911:4
1908:4
1903:5
1900:5
1895:6
1892:6
1887:7
1884:7
1879:8
1825:8
1818:h
1815:g
1812:f
1809:e
1806:d
1803:c
1800:b
1797:a
1733:h
1730:g
1727:f
1724:e
1721:d
1718:c
1715:b
1712:a
1705:1
1702:1
1697:2
1694:2
1689:3
1686:3
1681:4
1678:4
1673:5
1670:5
1665:6
1662:6
1657:7
1654:7
1649:8
1595:8
1588:h
1585:g
1582:f
1579:e
1576:d
1573:c
1570:b
1567:a
1490:h
1487:g
1484:f
1481:e
1478:d
1475:c
1472:b
1469:a
1462:1
1459:1
1454:2
1451:2
1446:3
1443:3
1438:4
1435:4
1430:5
1427:5
1422:6
1419:6
1414:7
1411:7
1406:8
1324:8
1317:h
1314:g
1311:f
1308:e
1305:d
1302:c
1299:b
1296:a
1233:h
1230:g
1227:f
1224:e
1221:d
1218:c
1215:b
1212:a
1205:1
1202:1
1197:2
1194:2
1189:3
1186:3
1181:4
1178:4
1173:5
1170:5
1165:6
1162:6
1157:7
1154:7
1149:8
1081:8
1074:h
1071:g
1068:f
1065:e
1062:d
1059:c
1056:b
1053:a
969:h
966:g
963:f
960:e
957:d
954:c
951:b
948:a
941:1
938:1
933:2
930:2
925:3
922:3
917:4
914:4
909:5
906:5
901:6
898:6
893:7
890:7
885:8
838:8
831:h
828:g
825:f
822:e
819:d
816:c
813:b
810:a
748:h
745:g
742:f
739:e
736:d
733:c
730:b
727:a
720:1
717:1
712:2
709:2
704:3
701:3
696:4
693:4
688:5
685:5
680:6
677:6
672:7
669:7
664:8
610:8
603:h
600:g
597:f
594:e
591:d
588:c
585:b
582:a
539:!
510:h
507:g
504:f
501:e
498:d
495:c
492:b
489:a
482:1
479:1
474:2
471:2
466:3
463:3
458:4
455:4
450:5
447:5
442:6
439:6
434:7
431:7
426:8
386:8
379:h
376:g
373:f
370:e
367:d
364:c
361:b
358:a
314:h
311:g
308:f
305:e
302:d
299:c
296:b
293:a
286:1
283:1
278:2
275:2
270:3
267:3
262:4
259:4
254:5
251:5
246:6
243:6
238:7
235:7
230:8
190:8
183:h
180:g
177:f
174:e
171:d
168:c
165:b
162:a
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