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Xavier Villaurrutia

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131:, the title of which can be literally translated to "Invitation to the death" (see "References" below regarding Dr. Raymond Marion Watkins's book which chronicles a history and analysis of this play, which Watkins demonstrates was heavily influenced by Villaurrutia's integration of dramatic elements traceable to William Shakespeare's "Hamlet.") The final published work of Villaurrutia came posthumously in 1953 with the publication of 356:
For more information on Villaurrutia's "Invitación a la Muerte," see Dr. Raymond Marion Watkins's From Elsinore to Mexico City: The Pervasiveness of Shakespeare's Hamlet in Xavier Villaurrutia's Invitación à la Muerte—published in Saarbrücken, Germany, by
361:, 2008. Dr. Watkins's book also includes extensive documentation of Villaurrutia's study at Yale University's Drama School from 1935–36, the only time Villaurrutia left his native Mexico City. 20: 61:) and in the Escuela de Jurisprudencia (Jurisprudence School). During that time, he felt a certain affinity to writing so he decided to dedicate his life to writing literature. 424: 203: 404: 409: 304: 183: 444: 429: 389: 414: 127:
or simply due to Villaurrutia's increasing age. The preoccupation with death in Villaurrutia's work climaxed with his 1941 play,
123:(literally "tenth death") in 1941. It is unclear if this change was due to the increased turmoil in Europe that would lead to 284: 338: 419: 434: 439: 334: 233: 211: 182:
for literary works published in Mexico, selected by a jury of writers. This award has been sponsored by the
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Xavier Villaurrutia was born in Mexico City in 1903. He studied in the Escuela Nacional Preparatoria (
179: 156: 41:, translator, and literary critic whose most famous works are the short theatrical dramas called 299: 65: 379: 374: 77: 8: 68:. In 1935, he received a scholarship from the Rockefeller Foundation to study theatre at 394: 324: 280: 255: 250: 245: 140: 172: 308: 274: 69: 31: 368: 259: 84: 124: 72:. Returning to Mexico in 1937, he started working for the local newspaper, 115:
in 1933. Villaurrutia's writing becomes darker in his later poetic works:
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Villaurrutia's notable works include his poetic writings, beginning with
342: 135:, a collection of his works which included the short theatrical dramas, 358: 38: 19: 335:"Mapping the Public Space of '(Homo)sexual' Latino Men: Essay" 34: 155:
Xavier Villaurrutia was greatly influenced by the work of
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He has been a major influence for many poets, including
119:(literally meaning "Nostalgia of death") in 1938, and 332: 279:. Port Townsend, Washington: Copper Canyon Press. 366: 425:20th-century Mexican dramatists and playwrights 272: 204:"Xavier Villaurrutia, eterno poeta nocturno" 184:Consejo Nacional para la Cultura y las Artes 66:grupo de los Contemporáneos (Contemporaries) 23:Xavier Villaurrutia in an undated photograph 210:(in Spanish). 27 March 2020. Archived from 159:as well as by several other Mexican poets. 76:. Villaurrutia would later found the first 249: 234:"Xavier Villaurrutia, dramaturgo moderno" 91:in 1927, in which he published the novel 30:(27 March 1903 – 25 December 1950) was a 405:Mexican LGBTQ dramatists and playwrights 18: 410:Mexican male dramatists and playwrights 367: 339:University of California, Santa Cruz 333:Christopher Ramirez (16 June 2005). 326:The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia 231: 150: 13: 14: 456: 445:20th-century Mexican LGBTQ people 430:20th-century Mexican male writers 390:Mexican people of Basque descent 102: 415:Gay dramatists and playwrights 293: 266: 251:10.5195/reviberoamer.1952.1481 225: 196: 28:Xavier Villaurrutia y González 1: 301:El Premio Xavier Villaurrutia 273:Villaurrutia, Xavier (1993). 189: 178:Since 1955, there has been a 232:Beck, Vera F. (1952-12-16). 87:, they founded the magazine 52: 7: 276:Nostalgia for Death: Poetry 59:National Preparatory School 10: 461: 420:20th-century Mexican poets 171:(who was his student) and 435:Mexican magazine founders 180:Xavier Villaurrutia Award 162: 133:Poesía y teatro completos 47:Poesía y teatro completos 440:Mexican literary critics 318: 307:January 9, 2007, at the 64:In 1928, he joined the 45:, compiled in the work 238:Revista Iberoamericana 145:Nostalgia de la muerte 139:. The American writer 129:Invitación à la muerte 117:Nostalgia de la muerte 24: 208:Secretaria de Cultura 49:, published in 1953. 22: 78:experimental theater 400:Mexican LGBTQ poets 157:Ramón López Velarde 385:Mexican male poets 25: 286:978-1-55659-053-5 151:Critical analysis 93:Dama de corazones 452: 353: 351: 350: 345:on July 13, 2007 341:. Archived from 312: 297: 291: 290: 270: 264: 263: 253: 229: 223: 222: 220: 219: 200: 141:Eliot Weinberger 74:Letras de Mexico 460: 459: 455: 454: 453: 451: 450: 449: 365: 364: 348: 346: 321: 316: 315: 309:Wayback Machine 298: 294: 287: 271: 267: 230: 226: 217: 215: 202: 201: 197: 192: 165: 153: 105: 70:Yale University 55: 17: 12: 11: 5: 458: 448: 447: 442: 437: 432: 427: 422: 417: 412: 407: 402: 397: 392: 387: 382: 377: 363: 362: 354: 330: 320: 317: 314: 313: 292: 285: 265: 224: 194: 193: 191: 188: 164: 161: 152: 149: 137:Autos profanos 104: 101: 97:Lady of hearts 54: 51: 43:Autos profanos 16:Mexican writer 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 457: 446: 443: 441: 438: 436: 433: 431: 428: 426: 423: 421: 418: 416: 413: 411: 408: 406: 403: 401: 398: 396: 393: 391: 388: 386: 383: 381: 378: 376: 373: 372: 370: 360: 355: 344: 340: 336: 331: 329: 327: 323: 322: 310: 306: 303: 302: 296: 288: 282: 278: 277: 269: 261: 257: 252: 247: 244:(35): 27–39. 243: 239: 235: 228: 214:on 2023-07-13 213: 209: 205: 199: 195: 187: 185: 181: 176: 174: 173:Alí Chumacero 170: 160: 158: 148: 147:to English. 146: 142: 138: 134: 130: 126: 122: 121:Décima muerte 118: 114: 111:in 1926 and 110: 103:Notable works 100: 98: 94: 90: 86: 85:Salvador Novo 81: 79: 75: 71: 67: 62: 60: 50: 48: 44: 40: 36: 33: 29: 21: 347:. Retrieved 343:the original 325: 311:- in Spanish 300: 295: 275: 268: 241: 237: 227: 216:. Retrieved 212:the original 207: 198: 186:since 1991. 177: 166: 154: 144: 136: 132: 128: 125:World War II 120: 116: 112: 108: 106: 96: 92: 88: 82: 73: 63: 56: 46: 42: 27: 26: 380:1950 deaths 375:1903 births 169:Octavio Paz 143:translated 99:) in 1928. 83:Along with 80:in Mexico. 369:Categories 359:VDM Verlag 349:2007-04-03 218:2023-07-13 190:References 39:playwright 395:Gay poets 328:, 6th ed. 260:2154-4794 113:Nocturnos 53:Biography 305:Archived 109:Reflejos 32:Mexican 283:  258:  163:Legacy 89:Ulises 319:Links 281:ISBN 256:ISSN 35:poet 246:doi 175:. 371:: 337:. 254:. 242:18 240:. 236:. 206:. 37:, 352:. 289:. 262:. 248:: 221:. 95:(

Index


Mexican
poet
playwright
National Preparatory School
grupo de los Contemporáneos (Contemporaries)
Yale University
experimental theater
Salvador Novo
World War II
Eliot Weinberger
Ramón López Velarde
Octavio Paz
Alí Chumacero
Xavier Villaurrutia Award
Consejo Nacional para la Cultura y las Artes
"Xavier Villaurrutia, eterno poeta nocturno"
the original
"Xavier Villaurrutia, dramaturgo moderno"
doi
10.5195/reviberoamer.1952.1481
ISSN
2154-4794
Nostalgia for Death: Poetry
ISBN
978-1-55659-053-5
El Premio Xavier Villaurrutia
Archived
Wayback Machine
The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, 6th ed.

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