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Zélie de Lussan

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618: 82: 157: 137:, comes from America; but she is an American with a difference, being ... partly French and partly Spanish ... her movements are lithe and graceful, almost snake-like; and, in brief, we have here an interesting and attractive Carmen, who makes her audiences not only applaud but think." Later, 149:, Lasalle and Miranda sang in French; Ciampi and the chorus sang in Italian; and Miss de Lussan sang in whatever language seemed to have the best of it for the moment." Shaw nevertheless acknowledged de Lussan's prominence: "Last Wednesday I was told that 309:, "She taught for many years in England, retaining the vitality and charm of her personality well into old age. Her recordings are few but show something of her rich voice and lively temperament." She died in London three days short of her 88th birthday. 230:
and a bright ringing tone in the head register, permitted her to do justice to many parts." She appeared regularly at Covent Garden between 1890 and 1910, and also appeared in France, Spain and Portugal. She also worked with smaller companies such as the
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commented, "Though it would be flattery to say that she is as good as ever, her Carmen is still the best (with the exception of her own) that we have ever heard." In 1915 she again played Cherubino, in which role
20: 34:(21 December 1861 – 18 December 1949) was an American opera singer of French descent who was successful in her native country but made most of her career in England. The wide 153:
was to be produced that evening at Covent Garden. I was incredulous, and asked my informant whether he did not mean Carmen, with Miss Zélie de Lussan in the title part."
97:. The young Zélie first appeared on stage at the age of nine but her parents forbade her to embark on a professional musical career. The Swedish singer 683: 678: 673: 101:
heard her sing and persuaded the de Lussans to change their minds. After training with her mother, de Lussan made her operatic début in 1884 in
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After her marriage in 1907 to the pianist Angelo Fronani she gradually retired, though she played Carmen as late as 1915. In 1914
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described her as "inimitable ... she dominates the stage". In the same year she gave her 2,000th performance as Carmen.
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reported, "At one period she sang for three years without a single week's rest, the Carl Rosa, Covent Garden and
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Zelie De Lussan, ca. 1859–1870; from the Carte de Visite Collection of the Boston Public Library.
65: 206: 470: 106: 102: 93:, to French parents, Paul Louis de Lussan and his wife Amédée Eugénie Bizel, a professional 648: 643: 262: 261:
in the second recording session for domestically-published records for Victor's exclusive "
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After her husband died in 1918 she continued to make her home in London. According to
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as Carmen, and appeared there for three seasons in roles including Nannetta (
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recorded on a Red Seal disc. In 1906 she made another four records on the
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was less enthusiastic: "the performance was slipshod and perfunctory.
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engaged her to appear in the first season under his management at
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roles. Among de Lussan's most famous roles was the title role in
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observed, "The wide range of her voice, which combined the rich
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Shaw's Music – The Complete Musical Criticism of Bernard Shaw
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Black and White: A weekly Illustrated Record and Review
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Black and White: A weekly Illustrated Record and Review
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Black and White: A weekly Illustrated Record and Review
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wrote of her début, "This young lady, like most modern
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On 17 May 1903 de Lussan recorded five songs for the
56:, which she performed 2,000 times. She appeared with 570:. Vol. 1. Denver, Colorado: Mainspring Press. 423:, 5 July 1891, reproduced in Laurence, pp. 393–94. 635: 180:, and she was more than once invited to sing at 435:, 15 June 1892, reproduced in Laurence, p. 645 374:, Grove Music Online, accessed 1 December 2009 164:In London her successes included Zerlina in 127:, then the leading interpreter of the role. 275:from this session is the earliest operatic 188:castles. In 1894 she made her début at the 684:Classical musicians from New York (state) 679:20th-century American women opera singers 674:19th-century American women opera singers 575:Hoffmann, Frank; Howard Ferstler (2005). 312: 306:Grove's Dictionary of Music and Musicians 160:Zélie de Lussan, from a 1907 publication. 115:, in which she was an immediate success. 155: 80: 18: 390: 388: 386: 384: 382: 380: 366: 364: 362: 360: 358: 356: 636: 38:of her voice allowed her to sing both 565: 377: 353: 343: 341: 339: 249:seasons filling up the whole year." 601:. vol. II, London: Max Reinhardt. 522: 513: 13: 399:, obituary, 22 December 1949, p. 7 71: 14: 695: 669:American people of French descent 619:Works by or about Zélie de Lussan 612: 336: 319:Zelie De Lussan Papers, 1863-1949 239:, with whom she sang until 1913. 204:). In 1910 she sang Cherubino in 659:American operatic mezzo-sopranos 176:. Her singing greatly impressed 568:The Victor Red Seal Discography 543: 531: 597:Laurence, Dan H. (ed) (1989). 577:Encyclopedia of Recorded Sound 488: 463: 438: 426: 414: 402: 286: 259:Victor Talking Machine Company 76: 1: 559: 519:Bolig, pp. 1, 18, 206 and 365 252: 89:Zélie de Lussan was born in 7: 237:Moody-Manners Opera Company 10: 700: 654:American operatic sopranos 502:. 1896-01-25. p. 102 452:. 1895-06-01. p. 735 477:. 1896-01-18. p. 92 329: 265:". Her recording of the 550:The Manchester Guardian 538:The Manchester Guardian 348:The Manchester Guardian 323:Sophia Smith Collection 293:The Manchester Guardian 242:The Manchester Guardian 198:), Zerlina, and Nedda ( 66:Carl Rosa Opera Company 60:'s opera companies, at 496:"Musical and Dramatic" 471:"Musical and Dramatic" 313:Additional Information 207:The Marriage of Figaro 161: 86: 28: 664:Singers from Brooklyn 540:, 10 April 1914, p. 8 216:His Majesty's Theatre 159: 103:Boston, Massachusetts 84: 22: 16:American opera singer 566:Bolig, John (2004). 446:"Some Musical Notes" 214:'s Mozart season at 552:, 7 May 1915, p. 10 411:, 9 July 1888, p. 8 139:George Bernard Shaw 372:"De Lussan, Zélie" 350:, 8 May 1915, p. 6 190:Metropolitan Opera 162: 91:Brooklyn, New York 87: 58:Sir Thomas Beecham 29: 112:The Bohemian Girl 99:Christina Nilsson 23:Zélie de Lussan, 691: 623:Internet Archive 594: 571: 553: 547: 541: 535: 529: 528:Hoffmann, p. 285 526: 520: 517: 511: 510: 508: 507: 492: 486: 485: 483: 482: 467: 461: 460: 458: 457: 442: 436: 430: 424: 418: 412: 406: 400: 392: 375: 368: 351: 345: 325:, Smith College. 699: 698: 694: 693: 692: 690: 689: 688: 634: 633: 629:Zelie de Lussan 615: 591: 579:. 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Index


range
mezzo-soprano
soprano
Bizet
Carmen
Sir Thomas Beecham
Covent Garden
Carl Rosa Opera Company

Brooklyn, New York
soprano
Christina Nilsson
Boston, Massachusetts
Balfe
The Bohemian Girl
Augustus Harris
Covent Garden
Emma Calvé
The Times
George Bernard Shaw
Melba
De Reszke
Siegfried

Don Giovanni
La bohème
Queen Victoria
Balmoral
Windsor

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