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Asher Brown Durand

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367: 635: 613: 595: 679: 577: 522: 703: 776: 657: 725: 504: 560: 133: 486: 286: 540: 339: 449: 25: 1259: 468: 751: 421:(1853), commissioned by a railroad executive. The landscape depicts America's progress, from a state of nature (on the left, where Native Americans look on), towards the right, where there are roads, telegraph wires, a canal, warehouses, railroads, and steamboats. In December 2018, it was purchased by an anonymous donor for an estimated $ 40 million and given to the 334:
Durand is remembered particularly for his detailed portrayals of trees, rocks, and foliage. He was an advocate for drawing directly from nature with as much realism as possible. Durand wrote, "Let scrupulously accept whatever presents him until he shall, in a degree, have become intimate with her
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exhibited nearly sixty of Durand's works in the first monographic exhibition devoted to the painter in more than thirty-five years. The show, entitled "Kindred Spirits: Asher B. Durand and the American Landscape", was exhibited from March 30 to July 29, 2007. Durand is interred in Brooklyn, New
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for a purported $ 35 million (the sale was performed as a sealed, first bid auction, so the actual sales price is not known). At $ 35 million, however, it would be a record price paid for an American painting at the time.
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Like other Hudson River School artists, Durand also believed that nature was an ineffable manifestation of God. He expressed this sentiment and his general opinions on art in his essay "Letters on Landscape Painting" in
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during 1823, which established Durand's reputation as one of the country's finest engravers. Durand helped organize the New York Drawing Association in 1825, which would become the
1051: 1093: 1077: 612: 594: 678: 724: 1233:, an exhibition catalog from The Metropolitan Museum of Art (fully available online as PDF), which contains extensive material on Durand (see index) 1223: 399:. This was painted as a tribute to Cole upon Cole's death in 1848 and a gift to Bryant. The painting, donated by Bryant's daughter Julia to the 1932: 702: 1286: 521: 576: 1241:, an exhibition catalog from The Metropolitan Museum of Art (fully available online as PDF), which contains material on Durand (see index) 1167: 1858: 1657: 1927: 1103: 1778: 1182: 656: 366: 327:, making hundreds of drawings and oil sketches that were later incorporated into finished academy pieces which helped to define the 1677: 1907: 1897: 1187: 89: 830: 417: 257: 61: 1236: 1228: 854: 1912: 1851: 974: 955: 913: 738: 1200: 1922: 245:(then called Jefferson Village). He was the eighth of eleven children. Durand's father was a watchmaker and a silversmith. 68: 1917: 1795: 1333: 789: 42: 1773: 1279: 936: 108: 1214: 75: 1809: 1209: 448: 1902: 1837: 1511: 716: 626: 320: 503: 485: 1768: 299:
Durand's main interest changed from engraving to oil painting about 1830 with the encouragement of his patron,
57: 46: 1682: 1272: 869: 670: 559: 422: 1672: 1456: 1016: 1865: 1830: 905: 648: 379: 291: 267: 277:, the 1847 series. Along with his brother Cyrus he also engraved some of the succeeding 1851 issues. 1753: 1601: 1501: 1481: 1391: 809: 1802: 1687: 1591: 1451: 689: 1708: 1667: 1431: 1381: 997: 467: 400: 35: 539: 82: 1937: 1816: 1641: 1636: 1621: 1596: 1581: 1516: 1491: 1476: 1416: 1376: 1341: 1164: 694: 550: 253: 1176: 1763: 1738: 1606: 1556: 1496: 1461: 1401: 1396: 1098: 388: 242: 166: 1892: 1887: 1748: 1571: 1521: 1486: 1466: 1366: 1309: 1192: 1119: 781: 1551: 8: 1626: 1471: 1436: 1421: 1386: 1351: 1346: 1295: 1072: 1046: 775: 434: 328: 230: 218: 1662: 1631: 1586: 1576: 1531: 1526: 1426: 1024: 925: 898: 1244: 1215:
Alfred L. Brophy, "Property and Progress: Antebellum Landscape Art and Property Law,"
256:(1796–1854), who asked him to manage the company's New York office. He engraved 252:
from 1812 to 1817 and later entered into a partnership with the owner of the company,
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infinity...never let him profane her sacredness by a willful departure from truth."
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New York Historical Society - Lee A. Vedder, Luce Curatorial Fellow in American Art
1124: 145: 1692: 1204: 1171: 429: 359:, a mid-19th century New York art periodical. Wrote Durand, "he true province of 273:
Asher's engravings on bank notes were used as the portraits for America's first
1713: 1541: 1323: 285: 1881: 1566: 1536: 1506: 1411: 1319: 1197: 396: 360: 324: 312: 274: 263: 208: 194: 229:(August 21, 1796 – September 17, 1886) was an American painter of the 1823: 1758: 1611: 1561: 927:
The Anatomy of Nature: Geology & American Landscape Painting, 1825–1875
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is the representation of the work of God in the visible creation..."
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Biography of Asher Brown Durand on White Mountain Art & Artists
1094:"Society of the Four Arts exhibiting Hudson River School paintings" 249: 204: 270:; he would serve the organization as president from 1845 to 1861. 1154:. New York: The Metropolitan Museum of Art, 2000–. (October 2009) 1193:
Artcyclopedia: Paintings in Museums and Public Art Galleries
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Kindred Spirits: Asher B. Durand and the American Landscape
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American paradise: the world of the Hudson River school
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American Paradise: The World of the Hudson River School
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Mountains, and soon after he began to concentrate on
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Hensonville, NY: Black Dome Press Corp. 870:"Acquisitions of the month: December 2018" 131: 990: 109:Learn how and when to remove this message 1117: 1091: 749: 365: 337: 284: 1294: 605:Nature Study, Trees, Newburgh, New York 403:in 1904, was sold by the library using 1880: 964: 945: 922: 856:The Men Who Engraved Early U.S. Stamps 377:Durand is noted for his 1849 painting 1933:Artists from South Orange, New Jersey 1268: 1224:Reynolda House Museum of American Art 948:The Life and Times of Asher B. Durand 895: 739:Reynolda House Museum of American Art 303:. In 1837, he accompanied his friend 1177:The Asher B. Durand Print Collection 1065: 810:"Charles Cushing Wright (1796-1854)" 47:adding citations to reliable sources 18: 1039: 790:List of Hudson River School artists 371:The First Harvest in the Wilderness 13: 1852:The Rocky Mountains, Lander's Peak 1774:Thomas Cole National Historic Site 1179:at the New York Historical Society 884: 645:Landscape—Scene from "Thanatopsis" 280: 14: 1949: 1928:People from Maplewood, New Jersey 1245:Green-Wood Cemetery Burial Search 1158: 1152:Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History 1148:“Asher Brown Durand (1796–1886).” 745: 415:Another of Durand's paintings is 1257: 1198:Art Archive - Asher Brown Durand 1102:. Palm Beach, FL. Archived from 1076:. Tuscaloosa, AL. Archived from 1066:Cobb, Mark Hughes (2011-02-27). 1050:. Tuscaloosa, AL. Archived from 774: 723: 701: 677: 655: 633: 611: 593: 575: 558: 538: 520: 502: 484: 466: 447: 23: 717:Princeton University Art Museum 627:Princeton University Art Museum 34:needs additional citations for 1908:Burials at Green-Wood Cemetery 1898:19th-century American painters 1118:Di Piero, W. S. (2008-02-27). 969:. New York, NY: D. Giles Ltd. 862: 848: 831:"1847: America's First Stamps" 823: 802: 1: 991:Rosenbaum, Lee (2005-11-01). 795: 407:at an auction in May 2005 to 248:Durand was apprenticed to an 236: 138: 1913:Hudson River School painters 1683:Newington-Cropsey Foundation 1092:Sjostrom, Jan (2011-02-18). 671:Virginia Museum of Fine Arts 423:Virginia Museum of Fine Arts 16:American painter (1796–1886) 7: 1923:American landscape painters 1673:New-York Historical Society 1256:(public domain audiobooks) 1250:Works by Asher Brown Durand 1040:Ray, Douglas (2011-02-27). 767: 459:Declaration of Independence 259:Declaration of Independence 185:Maplewood, New Jersey, U.S. 10: 1954: 1918:American romantic painters 1866:Twilight in the Wilderness 1658:Metropolitan Museum of Art 1028:. New York, NY. 1886-09-20 906:Metropolitan Museum of Art 649:Metropolitan Museum of Art 532:The Capture of Major Andre 496:View near Rutland, Vermont 440: 373:, c. 1855, Brooklyn Museum 268:National Academy of Design 1787: 1701: 1650: 1602:William Louis Sonntag Sr. 1502:Ransome Gillett Holdridge 1482:William Stanley Haseltine 1392:Johann Hermann Carmiencke 1332: 1302: 214: 200: 190: 174: 152: 130: 123: 1688:Tuscaloosa Museum of Art 1592:Thomas Prichard Rossiter 1452:Sanford Robinson Gifford 923:Bedell, Rebecca (2001). 1796:Among the Sierra Nevada 1709:Catskill Mountain House 1668:National Gallery of Art 1382:Alfred Thompson Bricher 998:The Wall Street Journal 896:Howat, John K. (1987). 401:New York Public Library 319:, Adirondacks, and the 1903:American male painters 1817:The Heart of the Andes 1642:Alexander Helwig Wyant 1637:Worthington Whittredge 1622:Mary Josephine Walters 1597:Francis Augustus Silva 1582:William Trost Richards 1517:John Frederick Kensett 1492:Hermann Ottomar Herzog 1457:RĂ©gis François Gignoux 1417:Jasper Francis Cropsey 1377:James Renwick Brevoort 965:Ferber, Linda (2007). 764: 695:The Walters Art Museum 478:Portrait of Luman Reed 374: 351: 296: 254:Charles Cushing Wright 1764:Rip Van Winkle Bridge 1739:Kaaterskill High Peak 1607:James Augustus Suydam 1557:Charles Herbert Moore 1462:Eliza Pratt Greatorex 1402:Frederic Edwin Church 1397:John William Casilear 1099:Palm Beach Daily News 946:Durand, John (2006). 762: 623:Kaaterskill Landscape 389:William Cullen Bryant 369: 341: 288: 243:Maplewood, New Jersey 167:Maplewood, New Jersey 1810:The Course of Empire 1572:William Sidney Mount 1522:Robert G. L. Leonori 1487:Martin Johnson Heade 1467:Daniel Charles Grose 1367:Albert Fitch Bellows 1310:Age of Enlightenment 782:Hudson Valley portal 587:The Indian's Vespers 137:Asher Brown Durand, 58:"Asher Brown Durand" 43:improve this article 1769:Storm King Mountain 1472:James McDougal Hart 1437:Robert S. Duncanson 1422:William Moore Davis 1387:William Mason Brown 1352:John Dodgson Barrow 1347:William Bliss Baker 1296:Hudson River School 1217:McGeorge Law Review 1141:Online publications 1073:The Tuscaloosa News 1047:The Tuscaloosa News 435:Green-Wood Cemetery 329:Hudson River School 231:Hudson River School 219:Hudson River School 1663:Wadsworth Atheneum 1632:Robert Walter Weir 1587:Ferdinand Richardt 1577:Harriet Cany Peale 1532:Homer Dodge Martin 1527:Edmund Darch Lewis 1442:Asher Brown Durand 1427:Lockwood de Forest 1219:40 (2009): 601-59. 1203:2011-08-07 at the 1170:2011-06-07 at the 1025:The New York Times 876:. 11 January 2019. 765: 763:Asher Brown Durand 375: 352: 297: 227:Asher Brown Durand 178:September 17, 1886 125:Asher Brown Durand 1875: 1874: 1734:Kaaterskill Falls 1729:Kaaterskill Clove 1719:Croton Point Park 1552:Louis RĂ©my Mignot 1547:Mary Blood Mellen 976:978-1-904832-26-3 957:978-1-883789-50-3 915:978-0-87099-496-8 760: 348:Henry Peters Gray 344:Henry Kirke Brown 224: 223: 119: 118: 111: 93: 1945: 1749:North–South Lake 1617:William Guy Wall 1447:Hermann Fuechsel 1372:Albert Bierstadt 1362:Julie Hart Beers 1357:Susie M. Barstow 1289: 1282: 1275: 1266: 1265: 1261: 1260: 1146:Avery, Kevin J. 1136: 1134: 1133: 1125:San Diego Reader 1114: 1112: 1111: 1088: 1086: 1085: 1062: 1060: 1059: 1036: 1034: 1033: 1021: 1012: 1010: 1009: 1001:. New York, NY: 980: 961: 942: 930: 919: 904:. New York, NY: 903: 878: 877: 866: 860: 852: 846: 845: 843: 842: 833:. Archived from 827: 821: 820: 818: 816: 806: 784: 779: 778: 761: 727: 705: 681: 659: 637: 615: 597: 579: 562: 542: 524: 506: 488: 470: 451: 350:and Durand, 1850 181: 162: 160: 146:Abraham Bogardus 143: 140: 135: 121: 120: 114: 107: 103: 100: 94: 92: 51: 27: 19: 1953: 1952: 1948: 1947: 1946: 1944: 1943: 1942: 1878: 1877: 1876: 1871: 1831:Kindred Spirits 1783: 1697: 1693:Brooklyn Museum 1646: 1328: 1298: 1293: 1258: 1205:Wayback Machine 1172:Wayback Machine 1161: 1131: 1129: 1128:. San Diego, CA 1109: 1107: 1083: 1081: 1057: 1055: 1031: 1029: 1019: 1015: 1007: 1005: 977: 958: 939: 916: 887: 885:Further reading 882: 881: 874:Apollo Magazine 868: 867: 863: 853: 849: 840: 838: 829: 828: 824: 814: 812: 808: 807: 803: 798: 780: 773: 770: 750: 748: 741: 733: 728: 719: 711: 706: 697: 687: 682: 673: 665: 660: 651: 643: 638: 629: 621: 616: 607: 603: 598: 589: 585: 580: 571: 563: 554: 548: 543: 534: 530: 525: 516: 514:Gathering Storm 512: 507: 498: 494: 489: 480: 476: 471: 462: 457: 452: 443: 430:Brooklyn Museum 380:Kindred Spirits 321:White Mountains 292:Kindred Spirits 283: 281:Painting career 239: 186: 183: 179: 170: 164: 163:August 21, 1796 158: 156: 148: 141: 126: 115: 104: 98: 95: 52: 50: 40: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1951: 1941: 1940: 1935: 1930: 1925: 1920: 1915: 1910: 1905: 1900: 1895: 1890: 1873: 1872: 1870: 1869: 1862: 1855: 1848: 1841: 1834: 1827: 1820: 1813: 1806: 1799: 1791: 1789: 1785: 1784: 1782: 1781: 1776: 1771: 1766: 1761: 1756: 1751: 1746: 1741: 1736: 1731: 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Abraham Bogardus
Maplewood, New Jersey
American
Painting
Landscape art
Hudson River School
Hudson River School
Maplewood, New Jersey
engraver
Charles Cushing Wright
Declaration of Independence
John Trumbull
National Academy of Design
postage stamps

Kindred Spirits
Luman Reed
Thomas Cole

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