1095:
234:
1089:
217:. The city was captured after a battle in which 100 of the Portuguese colonial army of 1000 were killed, with the Spanish army taking enemy troops and residents prisoner and seizing Lobo himself, who was later remitted to the custody of Chile. The seizure of Colonia del Sacramento, as it was undertaken without his permission, was disavowed by the
428:
A consecuencia de un violento altercado con cierto
General, que tenía el rango de grande de España, Garro se vio expuesto a las venganzas de un enemigo poderoso. Prefiriendo por esto mismo vivir lejos de la Corte, solicitó un destino en las Indias y obtuvo el de gobernador de la provincia de
221:, and the settlement was returned to Portugal the next year, in 1681, following a provisional treaty made in the expectation of further negotiations including the setting up of a boundary commission, eventually concluding with the
1134:
624:
1094:
928:
683:
276:, nor to the promotion of the monastic life to which he was especially devoted. Nevertheless, Garro was known for his moral leadership, for which he was known as "
868:
17:
743:
973:
639:
968:
656:
998:
713:
286:
judges, Sancho Garcia
Salazar and Juan de la Cueva y Lugo, for sinful conduct. Instead, Garro's service was consumed with defeating the expeditions of
1068:
322:
in 1690. With the depopulation of the Isla Mocha, the man in charge of the project, Jerónimo de
Quiroga, recorded that the local indigenous people: "
1154:
1149:
198:
963:
272:
rejected the plan as deceitful. He was also unable to dedicate as much time to the frequent legal disputes that arose with the magistrates of the
1043:
133:
in Spain, Garro was subjected to the vengeance of a powerful enemy. Preferring instead to live away from the Court, he requested a post in the
883:
1033:
908:
1023:
1159:
565:
162:
1048:
788:
706:
264:, and the King of Spain that the Mapuche chiefs and elders be invited to a conference where they were to be imprisoned so that
993:
858:
363:
70:
953:
261:
174:
1063:
913:
893:
843:
358:
for failing throughout his period of office there to order the reforestation of the nearby hills. Later, the position of
958:
1114:
699:
599:
480:
1139:
933:
853:
500:. trans. William Spence Robertson. Chapel Hill, North Carolina: University of North Carolina Press. pp. 74–75.
149:
For four years, from 1675 to 1678, Garro served as governor of the isolated province of Tucumán, dependent to the
873:
918:
878:
666:
398:. trans. William Spence Robertson. Chapel Hill, North Carolina: University of North Carolina Press. p. 187.
646:
265:
1018:
1008:
1058:
833:
77:" ("The Saint") for his religious piety. He is most well known for his successful attack on the competing
813:
803:
273:
1088:
1078:
1028:
988:
903:
798:
359:
315:
943:
1144:
1119:
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863:
150:
938:
1003:
978:
763:
307:
773:
818:
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673:
245:
241:
948:
823:
190:
82:
1013:
888:
848:
838:
748:
738:
569:
319:
311:
350:
Garro's actions in
America were well received at the Court, and he was given the command of
1129:
1124:
983:
8:
778:
269:
154:
1038:
355:
233:
138:
768:
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339:
126:
898:
793:
783:
753:
733:
595:
476:
222:
214:
186:
78:
73:, a charge which he held until his death in 1702. In the colonies, his nickname was "
828:
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coast. Notable privateers operating in the area at this time included
Englishmen
257:
66:
41:
military man who served in many positions in the colonial administration of the
1073:
324:
went in baskets of bulrush a distance of 12 leagues all without losing a thing.
282:
210:
202:
169:
to protect that city. After this, Garro was promoted to become the governor of
166:
42:
38:
1108:
253:
218:
543:
Spanish Policy in
Colonial Chile: the Struggle for Social Justice, 1535-1700
528:
Spanish Policy in
Colonial Chile: the Struggle for Social Justice, 1535-1700
513:
Spanish Policy in
Colonial Chile: the Struggle for Social Justice, 1535-1700
331:
691:
170:
102:
50:
374:
98:
94:
299:
158:
125:. His career in Spain then suffered a setback: according to historian
351:
287:
106:
62:
515:. Stanford, California: Stanford university Press. pp. 202–204.
475:. Berkeley, California: University of California Press. p. 41.
326:" At the same time, Garro decreed the construction of the Castillo (
302:, with the goal of denying resources to pirates who had ravaged the
460:(in Spanish). Buenos Aires: Nueva Dimensión Argentina. p. 199.
445:(in Spanish). Buenos Aires: Nueva Dimensión Argentina. p. 199.
413:(in Spanish). Buenos Aires: Nueva Dimensión Argentina. p. 203.
205:. In that campaign, Garro surprised the Portuguese garrison with a
110:
46:
303:
268:
could be pacified relatively bloodlessly. However, in 1686, King
249:
206:
194:
130:
114:
157:. During his tenure, he organized three punitive expeditions to
545:. Stanford, California: Stanford university Press. p. 285.
530:. Stanford, California: Stanford university Press. p. 285.
335:
334:, the first fortification of that port town. He also organized
134:
129:, "Due to a violent altercation with a General who had rank of
122:
557:...pasaron en canastos de totora un golfo de 12 leguas todas
252:
that he desired, after such a plan was disapproved of by the
58:
54:
256:. After earlier Spanish failures, Garro had proposed to the
248:, Garro could not embark on the major campaigns against the
473:
Argentina, 1516-1987: from
Spanish colonization to Alfonsín
180:
161:, with no major consequences except the foundation of Fort
85:, constituting the first Spanish capture of the town.
455:
440:
408:
121:, the rank immediately below Captain General) of a
88:
1135:People from the Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata
589:
280:" ("The Saint"), particularly in the exile of two
137:and obtained the governorship of the province of
1106:
592:The Resilience of the Spanish Monarchy 1665-1700
540:
525:
510:
61:, he was military commander of the garrison at
495:
393:
185:In 1680, Garro undertook the expulsion of the
707:
290:, which occurred more frequently each month.
721:
594:. UK: Oxford university Press. p. 271.
354:. While there, in 1691, he was fined 4,000
714:
700:
470:
232:
181:Expulsion of the Portuguese from Uruguay
1155:1680s in the Captaincy General of Chile
1150:1670s in the Captaincy General of Chile
49:of Tucumán from 1675–1678, governor of
14:
1107:
298:Garro decreed the depopulation of the
193:, founded in 1679-1680 in present-day
695:
342:praying that the danger be averted.
228:
101:. As a youth, Garro enlisted in the
31:Marcos José de Garro Senei de Artola
18:Marcos José de Garro Senei de Artola
37:" ("The Saint"), (1623–1702) was a
24:
345:
175:Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata
27:Royal Governor of Chile, 1623–1702
25:
1171:
105:and participated in campaigns in
1160:Governors of the Río de la Plata
1093:
1087:
89:Beginning of his military career
583:
549:
534:
144:
113:, until he reached the rank of
53:from 1678–1682 and governor of
647:Royal Governor of Buenos Aires
519:
504:
489:
464:
449:
434:
417:
402:
387:
13:
1:
380:
293:
667:Juan Henríquez de Villalobos
456:José Luis Bosaniche (2005).
441:José Luis Bosaniche (2005).
409:José Luis Bosaniche (2005).
7:
590:Christopher Storrs (2006).
362:(military governor) of the
10:
1176:
1085:
729:
680:
671:
663:
653:
644:
636:
631:
625:Royal Governor of Tucumán
622:
619:
614:
151:Real Audiencia de Charcas
1115:Royal governors of Chile
723:Royal Governors of Chile
561:, sin pérdida ninguna...
541:Eugene E. Korth (1968).
526:Eugene E. Korth (1968).
511:Eugene E. Korth (1968).
919:Henríquez de Villalobos
674:Royal Governor of Chile
496:Ricardo Levine (1937).
394:Ricardo Levine (1937).
274:Real Audiencia of Chile
246:Royal Governor of Chile
242:Royal Governor of Chile
498:A History of Argentina
396:A History of Argentina
237:
191:Colonia del Sacramento
83:Colonia del Sacramento
1140:People from Mondragón
1059:Rodríguez Ballesteros
954:Sánchez de la Barreda
684:Tomás Marín de Poveda
236:
859:Fernández de Córdoba
314:in 1684, Englishman
173:, a province of the
615:Government offices
566:"Jesuitas en Chile"
471:David Rock (1987).
270:Charles II of Spain
155:Viceroyalty of Peru
57:from 1682-1692. In
1019:Álvarez de Acevedo
1009:Álvarez de Acevedo
819:Merlo de la Fuente
744:Hurtado de Mendoza
632:Succeeded by
458:Historia Argentina
443:Historia Argentina
424:Diego Barros Arana
411:Historia Argentina
238:
127:Diego Barros Arana
93:Garro was born in
1102:
1101:
690:
689:
681:Succeeded by
654:Succeeded by
620:Preceded by
244:in 1682-1692. As
229:Governor of Chile
223:Treaty of Utrecht
215:Jesuit Reductions
213:Indians from the
16:(Redirected from
1167:
1145:Spanish colonels
1120:Spanish generals
1097:
1091:
964:Manso de Velasco
914:González Montero
894:González Montero
764:Bravo de Saravia
716:
709:
702:
693:
692:
664:Preceded by
640:Andrés de Robles
637:Preceded by
612:
611:
606:
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577:
568:. Archived from
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340:acts of devotion
262:Duke of La Plata
209:including 3,000
153:and part of the
119:maestre de campo
21:
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1105:
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1064:García Carrasco
1054:Muñoz de Guzmán
1044:Santiago Concha
989:Guill y Gonzaga
944:Santiago Concha
929:Marín de Poveda
869:López de Zúñiga
864:Laso de la Vega
814:García de Ramón
804:García de Ramón
725:
720:
686:
677:
669:
659:
657:José de Herrera
650:
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360:Captain General
348:
346:Return to Spain
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258:viceroy of Peru
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165:to the east of
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67:Captain General
45:. He served as
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1079:Marcó del Pont
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1049:Diez de Medina
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774:Ruiz de Gamboa
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369:Garro died in
364:Basque Country
347:
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330:) San José de
316:William Knight
295:
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203:Rio de Janeiro
201:, governor of
199:Manuel de Lobo
182:
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81:settlement at
71:Basque Country
43:Spanish Empire
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1069:Toro Zambrano
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884:Acuña Cabrera
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839:Ulloa y Lemos
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601:0-19-924637-8
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572:on 2007-05-04
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482:0-520-06178-0
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371:San Sebastián
367:
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361:
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343:
341:
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329:
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318:in 1686, and
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254:King of Spain
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219:king of Spain
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86:
84:
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68:
64:
60:
56:
52:
48:
44:
40:
36:
33:, nicknamed "
32:
19:
923:
672:
645:
623:
591:
585:
574:. Retrieved
570:the original
560:
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457:
451:
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368:
349:
327:
323:
312:Charles Swan
308:Edward Davis
297:
281:
277:
239:
184:
171:Buenos Aires
148:
145:In Argentina
118:
103:Spanish Army
92:
74:
51:Buenos Aires
34:
30:
29:
1130:1702 deaths
1125:1623 births
844:De la Cerda
824:Jaraquemada
754:P. Villagra
749:F. Villagra
739:F. Villagra
320:Jean Strong
1109:Categories
834:Talaverano
678:1682–1692
651:1678–1682
629:1675–1678
576:2007-04-18
381:References
356:maravedíes
332:Valparaíso
300:Isla Mocha
294:Privateers
288:privateers
240:Garro was
187:Portuguese
79:Portuguese
1024:O'Higgins
1014:Benavides
994:Balmaseda
959:Salamanca
779:Sotomayor
377:in 1702.
375:Guipúzcoa
352:Gibraltar
266:Araucanía
225:in 1713.
211:Guaranían
107:Catalonia
99:Guipúzcoa
95:Mondragón
63:Gibraltar
1039:Del Pino
1004:Jáuregui
984:Berroeta
879:Figueroa
799:Quiñones
794:Viscarra
784:Viscarra
734:Valdivia
429:Tucumán.
283:audencia
278:El Santo
250:Mapuches
163:El Pongo
111:Portugal
75:El Santo
47:governor
35:El Santo
1029:Rezabal
999:Morales
939:Ustariz
904:Meneses
769:Quiroga
759:Quiroga
336:novenas
304:Pacific
207:militia
195:Uruguay
139:Tucumán
131:Grandee
115:colonel
69:of the
39:Spanish
1074:Osorio
1034:Avilés
969:Ovando
934:Ibáñez
909:Dávila
899:Peredo
889:Porter
874:Mujica
849:Osores
829:Ribera
809:Ribera
598:
479:
328:Castle
260:, the
135:Indies
123:tercio
924:Garro
854:Álava
559:(...)
189:from
167:Jujuy
159:Chaco
59:Spain
55:Chile
979:Amat
596:ISBN
477:ISBN
338:and
310:and
109:and
65:and
426:: "
197:by
141:."
1111::
563:".
373:,
366:.
177:.
97:,
715:e
708:t
701:v
604:.
579:.
555:"
485:.
431:"
117:(
20:)
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