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At the angle of junction of the sphenoidal and maxillary portions, a short, concave, non-articular part is generally seen; this forms the anterior boundary of the inferior orbital fissure: occasionally, this non-articular part is absent, the fissure then being completed by the junction of the maxilla
328:
The orbital surface of the frontal process of the zygomatic bone forms the anterior lateral orbital wall, with usually a small paired foramen, the zygomaticofacial foramen opening on its lateral surface. The temporal process of the zygomatic bone forms the zygomatic arch along with the zygomatic
329:
process of the temporal bone, with a paired zygomaticotemporal foramen present on the medial deep surface of the bone. The orbital surface of the maxillary process of the zygomatic bone forms a part of the infraorbital rim and a small part of the anterior part of the lateral orbital wall.
297:, directed posteriorly and medially, is concave, presenting medially a rough, triangular area, for articulation with the maxilla (articular surface), and laterally a smooth, concave surface, the upper part of which forms the anterior boundary of the
2041:
324:
Each zygomatic bone is diamond-shaped and composed of three processes with similarly named associated bony articulations: frontal, temporal, and maxillary. Each process of the zygomatic bone forms important structures of the skull.
741:. In mammals, it takes on broadly the form seen in humans, with the bar between the orbit and fenestra vanishing entirely, and only the lower boundary of the fenestra remaining, as the zygomatic arch.
145:
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passes through the zygomatic-orbital foramen on this surface. The lateral palpebral ligament attaches to a small protuberance called the orbital tubercle.
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from three centers—one for the malar and two for the orbital portion; these appear about the eighth week and fuse about the fifth month of fetal life.
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border is rough, and bevelled at the expense of its inner table, to articulate with the maxilla; near the orbital margin it gives origin to the
301:, the lower a part of the infratemporal fossa. Near the center of this surface is the zygomaticotemporal foramen for the transmission of the
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the bone is relatively large. Here, it is a plate-like bone forming the lower margin of the orbit and much of the side of the face. In
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This bone is considered key in the determination of general traits of the skull, as in the case of creatures, such as
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After birth, the bone is sometimes divided by a horizontal suture into an upper larger, and a lower smaller division.
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Mall describes it as being ossified from one center which appears just beneath and to the lateral side of the orbit.
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it is reduced or absent, and the entire cheek region is generally small. The bone is also absent in living
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is serrated for articulation, with the great wing of the sphenoid and the orbital surface of the maxilla.
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is continuous above with the commencement of the temporal line, and below with the upper border of the
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and sphenoid, or by the interposition of a small sutural bone in the angular interval between them.
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353:, part of the floor and lateral wall of the orbit. On it are seen the orifices of two canals, the
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580:, high cheekbones, and large, sensuous mouth". Similarly, many depictions of Qin warriors in the
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rough, and directed horizontally, articulates with the frontal bone behind the zygomatic process.
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border is smooth, concave, and forms a considerable part of the circumference of the orbit.
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is a thick, strong plate, projecting backward and medialward from the orbital margin. Its
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Knowledge articles incorporating text from the 20th edition of Gray's
Anatomy (1918)
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forms the lateral part and some of the inferior part of the bony orbit. The
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257:, meaning "yoke". The zygomatic bone is occasionally referred to as the
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smooth and convex, forms parts of the temporal and infratemporal fossae.
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bone, since these animals have no zygomatic arch. It is found in most
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forms a relatively narrow bar separating the orbit from the inferior
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1050:. Philadelphia, PA: Holt-Saunders International. pp. 217–241.
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the zygomatic bone consisted of two parts, an orbital and a malar.
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is convex and perforated near its center by a small aperture, the
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sculptures of goddesses typically have a "broad forehead, raised
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Zygomatic arches, also known as high cheek bones, are considered
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smooth and rounded, is part of the circumference of the orbit.
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forms, by its junction with the orbital surface of the
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vertebrates, the zygomatic bone is referred to as the
695:, as well as other bones, which may vary by species.
1444:
797:
635:
Diagram showing homologous bones of the skulls of a
1046:Romer, Alfred Sherwood; Parsons, Thomas S. (1977).
228:. It presents a malar and a temporal surface; four
906:. Marshall Cavendish. September 2009. p. 91.
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569:in some cultures, in both males and females.
503:The zygomatic bone is generally described as
706:, whose entire skull has not been found. In
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467:affords attachment by its rough edge to the
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595:For this reason some individuals undergo
456:; the temporal fascia is attached to it.
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888:Illustrated Anatomy of the Head and Neck
652:
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479:The zygomatic bone articulates with the
14:
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859:This article incorporates text in the
523:
261:, but this term may also refer to the
1418:
1089:
1009:Siemionow, Maria Z. (19 March 2010).
773:Left zygomatic bone, temporal surface
448:border, curved like an italic letter
357:; one of these canals opens into the
1041:
1039:
981:. Yale University Press. p. 1.
744:
1234:Levator palpebrae superioris muscle
24:
1012:Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
761:Left zygomatic bone, malar surface
332:
25:
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1068:
1036:
934:Cartwright, John (24 July 2000).
661:is over three feet (1 meter) long
971:Howard, Angela Falco; Li, Song;
853:
800:
778:
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647:, in pale green, at centre left.
606:
541:
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349:and with the great wing of the
56:Animation of the zygomatic bone
1399:Suspensory ligament of eyeball
975:; Yang, Hong (28 April 2006).
879:
498:
44:Position of the zygomatic bone
13:
1:
848:
551:The high cheekbones of model
204:'yoke'), also called
1209:Trochlea of superior oblique
937:Evolution and Human Behavior
886:Fehrenbach; Herring (2012).
319:
268:
235:
193:
7:
867:of the 20th edition of
793:
355:zygomatico-orbital foramina
273:
10:
2078:
2047:Bones of the head and neck
940:. MIT Press. p. 259.
838:Zygomatic complex fracture
813:
435:quadratus labii superioris
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1831:Mandibular incisive canal
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1312:Accessory lacrimal glands
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1244:Medial palpebral ligament
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823:Treacher Collins syndrome
687:. It is connected to the
627:Non-mammalian vertebrates
584:are depicted with "broad
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1999:Posterior lacrimal crest
1015:. Springer. p. 48.
785:Left infratemporal fossa
657:This jugal bone from an
375:postero-lateral surface,
303:zygomaticotemporal nerve
284:zygomaticofacial foramen
153:Anatomical terms of bone
1574:Anterior lacrimal crest
1216:Inferior oblique muscle
1204:Superior oblique muscle
890:. Elsevier. p. 54.
643:. Jugal bone labelled
1738:Sphenopalatine foramen
1734:Greater palatine canal
1545:Greater palatine canal
1189:Inferior rectus muscle
1184:Superior rectus muscle
816:anatomical terminology
725:With the exception of
662:
648:
367:zygomaticofacial nerve
110:os zygomaticum, zygoma
1954:Inferior nasal concha
1811:Mandibular prominence
1724:Posterior nasal spine
1699:Pterygopalatine fossa
1194:Lateral rectus muscle
656:
634:
567:physically attractive
343:antero-medial surface
1815:Mandibular symphysis
1605:Anterior nasal spine
1518:Maxillary tuberosity
1502:Anterior nasal spine
1492:Infraorbital foramen
1199:Medial rectus muscle
729:, the jugal bone in
1853:Submandibular fovea
1823:Mental protuberance
1730:Perpendicular plate
1529:Infraorbital groove
1297:Lacrimal canaliculi
1076:Facial Bone Anatomy
1048:The Vertebrate Body
524:Society and culture
226:infratemporal fossa
2062:Vertebrate anatomy
1892:Mandibular foramen
1663:Zygomaticotemporal
1653:Zygomatico-orbital
1597:Foramina of Scarpa
1534:Infraorbital canal
1289:Lacrimal apparatus
814:This article uses
663:
649:
597:cheek augmentation
363:zygomaticotemporal
288:zygomaticus muscle
2029:
2028:
1964:Maxillary process
1959:Ethmoidal process
1942:Internasal suture
1925:
1924:
1912:Condyloid process
1778:
1777:
1635:
1634:
1561:Zygomatic process
1412:
1411:
1382:Plica semilunaris
1349:Nasolacrimal duct
1302:Lacrimal caruncle
1269:Palpebral fissure
1022:978-1-84882-512-3
988:978-0-300-10065-5
978:Chinese Sculpture
947:978-0-262-53170-2
913:978-0-7614-7906-2
745:Additional images
735:temporal fenestra
716:ray-finned fishes
611:The zygomatic is
365:, the latter the
244:derives from the
203:
191:
167:
166:
162:
16:(Redirected from
2069:
2021:Retromolar space
2009:Lacrimal hamulus
1907:Mandibular notch
1902:Coronoid process
1880:Mandibular canal
1875:Mylohyoid groove
1849:Sublingual fovea
1837:internal surface
1799:external surface
1789:
1788:
1720:Horizontal plate
1689:
1688:
1673:Zygomaticofacial
1659:Temporal process
1589:Incisive foramen
1585:Palatine process
1580:Alveolar process
1464:
1463:
1439:
1432:
1425:
1416:
1415:
1339:Lacrimal punctum
1334:Lacrimal papilla
1322:Ciaccio's glands
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461:postero-inferior
442:postero-superior
399:posterior margin
382:anterior margin,
295:temporal surface
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2004:Lacrimal groove
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1704:Pterygoid fossa
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1669:Lateral process
1649:Orbital process
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1627:Maxillary sinus
1622:Body of maxilla
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1593:Incisive canals
1566:Frontal process
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1513:Alveolar canals
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1447:facial skeleton
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1404:Tenon's capsule
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1254:Meibomian gland
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333:Orbital process
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833:Zygomatic arch
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808:Anatomy portal
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1601:Incisive bone
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1329:Lacrimal lake
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1166:Lacrimal bone
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1151:Sphenoid bone
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89:sphenoid bone
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82:
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77:Articulations
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36:
31:
19:
1841:Mental spine
1836:
1798:
1640:
1486:Canine fossa
1477:
1344:Lacrimal sac
1156:Ethmoid bone
1140:
1136:Frontal bone
1074:
1047:
1026:. Retrieved
1011:
1004:
992:. Retrieved
977:
951:. Retrieved
936:
929:
917:. Retrieved
902:
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724:
704:paleontology
697:
666:
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610:
599:, a form of
594:
571:
564:
553:Natasha Poly
515:
512:
509:
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481:frontal bone
478:
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174:
168:
122:A02.1.14.001
109:
93:frontal bone
2016:Prognathism
1744:Hard palate
1377:Conjunctiva
708:coelacanths
555:(left) and
499:Development
171:human skull
99:Identifiers
27:Facial bone
2036:Categories
1937:Nasal bone
1770:Sphenoidal
1570:Agger nasi
1394:Periorbita
1028:2 November
994:2 November
953:2 November
919:2 November
849:References
720:amphibians
710:and early
681:amphibians
613:homologous
518:quadrumana
210:malar bone
1760:Pyramidal
1753:Processes
1641:Zygomatic
1554:Processes
1081:eMedicine
712:tetrapods
700:dinosaurs
669:mammalian
641:Crocodile
621:tetrapods
586:foreheads
505:ossifying
431:maxillary
320:Processes
269:Structure
242:zygomatic
240:The term
236:Etymology
230:processes
220:, of the
206:cheekbone
188:romanized
1994:Lacrimal
1784:Mandible
1684:Palatine
1474:Anterior
1467:Surfaces
973:Wu, Hung
865:page 164
794:See also
731:reptiles
677:reptiles
578:eyebrows
572:Ancient
516:In some
469:masseter
446:temporal
389:superior
351:sphenoid
274:Surfaces
224:and the
1885:Lingula
1765:Orbital
1525:Orbital
1459:Maxilla
1449:of the
1370:Unibrow
1365:Eyebrow
1274:Canthus
1264:Eyelash
1176:Muscles
1120:of the
727:turtles
693:maxilla
667:In non-
615:to the
574:Chinese
559:(right)
420:orbital
410:Borders
392:margin,
347:maxilla
202:
190::
169:In the
81:Maxilla
67:Part of
62:Details
1713:Plates
1692:Fossae
1478:fossae
1239:Tarsus
1226:Eyelid
1054:
1019:
985:
944:
910:
873:(1918)
683:, and
639:and a
590:beards
491:, and
259:zygoma
255:zygoma
250:Ζυγόμα
177:(from
173:, the
1987:Other
1971:Vomer
1897:Angle
1868:Ramus
1615:Other
1541:Nasal
1451:skull
1358:Other
1129:Bones
1118:orbit
863:from
739:birds
685:birds
673:jugal
617:jugal
218:orbit
194:zugón
183:ζῠγόν
157:[
146:52747
105:Latin
71:Skull
1976:Wing
1930:Nose
1803:Chin
1792:Body
1445:The
1116:The
1052:ISBN
1030:2012
1017:ISBN
996:2012
983:ISBN
955:2012
942:ISBN
921:2012
908:ISBN
691:and
459:The
440:The
425:The
414:The
397:Its
387:Its
380:Its
373:Its
337:The
308:The
293:The
278:The
200:lit.
117:TA98
91:and
1807:Jaw
1736:,
1122:eye
1079:at
702:in
592:."
463:or
444:or
429:or
418:or
208:or
141:FMA
134:818
129:TA2
83:,
2038::
1851:,
1847:,
1843:,
1829:,
1825:,
1821:,
1817:,
1813:,
1809:,
1805:,
1603:,
1599:,
1595:,
1591:,
1572:,
1543::
1527::
1511::
1484:,
1476::
1038:^
963:^
722:.
679:,
645:Ju
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495:.
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471:.
450:f,
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253:,
197:,
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87:,
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1671:(
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1480:(
1438:e
1431:t
1424:v
1109:e
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1060:.
1032:.
998:.
957:.
923:.
818:.
161:]
20:)
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