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Bardas Phokas the Younger

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230: 481: 345:, when Phokas galloped forward, seeking personal combat with the Emperor who was riding in front of the lines. Just as he prepared to charge at Basil, however, Phokas suffered a seizure, fell from his horse, and was found to be dead (April 13, 989). His head was cut off and brought to Basil. This ended the rebellion. 193:
versed in every type of siege warfare, every trick of ambush, every tactic of pitched battle. In the matter of physical prowess, moreover, Bardas was more energetic and virile than Sclerus. Any man who received a blow from his hand was dead straightway, and whole armies trembled even when he shouted from afar. —
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was apparently irked by their supremacy. Basil's energy showed that he was determined to take the administration into his own hands and personally control the army. His growing independence alarmed both Basil Lekapenos and Phokas. In 987 they entered into secret negotiations with their former enemy,
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According to the historians, this man Bardas reminded people of his uncle, the emperor Nikephoros, for he was always wrapped in gloom, and watchful, capable of foreseeing all eventualities, of comprehending everything at a glance. Far from being ignorant of warlike manoeuvres, he was thoroughly
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If his military career was quick to peak, it was even quicker to collapse. Upon his uncle's death in 969, Phokas and his family rebelled against the new emperor and their own cousin,
357:(died 1022). His grandson and namesake, Bardas Phokas, was blinded by imperial authorities in 1025. It is believed that the Cretan family of the Phokades descends from him. 269:, Phokas eventually suppressed the revolt, gaining victory in single combat with Skleros. For his vital services to the crown, he was rewarded with a coveted office of 315:. "It was no longer in imagination, but in very truth, that he put on the imperial robes, with the emperor's crown and the royal insignia of purple", says Psellos. 496: 501: 532: 294: 311:
In a campaign that curiously mimicked Skleros' revolt a decade earlier, Phokas proclaimed himself emperor and overran most of
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Skleros, on the understanding that the empire would be partitioned if they succeeded in their revolt against the emperors.
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to stir up the local aristocracy against Skleros, who had revolted against imperial authorities and advanced to the
354: 229: 557: 537: 527: 522: 173: 270: 188:. Even as a young man, Bardas gained a reputation for his great expertise in the science of war: 20: 552: 177: 381: 375: 412: 406: 486:
One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the
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After relegating his colleague Skleros to a prison, Phokas proceeded to lay siege to
262: 342: 300: 234: 206: 157: 104: 84: 58: 242: 210: 194: 176:, the most prominent Byzantine aristocratic clan in the 10th century. His father 160:
general who took a conspicuous part in three revolts for and against the ruling
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By his marriage to a cousin, one Adralestina, Bardas left two sons, Leo and
249:'s uncle and de facto regent. He was dispatched in disguise to his native 89: 323: 181: 505:. Vol. 3 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 468. 312: 254: 250: 54: 327: 266: 217:. Phokas and his relatives were captured and exiled to the island of 213:, but their rebellion was extinguished by another skilled commander, 304: 278: 246: 233:
Clash between the armies of Skleros and Phokas, miniature from the
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and took his place among the personal friends of his sovereign."
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Fourtten Byzantine Rulers: The Chronographia of Michael Psellus
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Fourteen Byzantine Rulers: The Chronographia of Michael Psellus
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In 978 Bardas was delivered from his prison cell by the eunuch
93: 63: 326:. At this point Basil II obtained timely aid, in the form of 218: 143: 281:. Later, to quote Psellos, "he was given the privilege of a 335: 458:. Stanford: University of Stanford Press. p. 518. 438:, Samuel H. Cross, H. V. Morgilevski and K. J. Conant, 209:. Bardas was proclaimed emperor by troops stationed at 273:and at once led the Byzantine armies to reconquer 221:, where he would spend the following seven years. 451: 514: 373: 303:was easily swayed by his advisers, his brother 455:A History of the Byzantine State and Society 491: 445: 228: 224: 436:The Earliest Mediaeval Churches of Kiev 411:. New York: Penguin Classics. pp.  404: 380:. New York: Penguin Classics. pp.  515: 367: 295:Rebellion of Bardas Phokas the Younger 330:mercenaries, from his brother-in-law 19:For the father of Nikephoros II, see 442:, Vol. 11, No. 4 (Oct., 1936), 479. 322:, thus threatening to blockade the 288: 13: 167: 14: 574: 479: 261:, and with the assistance of a 472: 429: 398: 156:–13 April 989) was an eminent 16:10th-century Byzantine general 1: 533:10th-century Byzantine people 360: 150: 47: 7: 184:and brother to the Emperor 10: 579: 452:Treadgold, Warren (1997). 292: 172:Bardas was a scion of the 144: 18: 405:Psellus, Michael (1966). 374:Psellus, Michael (1966). 348: 338:, and marched to Abydos. 142: 118: 110: 100: 70: 43: 35: 28: 563:Domestics of the Schools 259:several initial setbacks 502:Encyclopædia Britannica 271:Domestic of the Scholae 21:Bardas Phokas the Elder 238: 203: 178:Leo Phokas the Younger 232: 225:Phokas versus Skleros 190: 558:Generals of Basil II 341:The two armies were 334:, the Rus prince of 186:Nikephoros II Phokas 538:10th-century rebels 123:Battle of Pankaleia 528:Byzantine usurpers 523:Byzantine generals 239: 162:Macedonian dynasty 422:978-0-14-044169-7 343:facing each other 128: 127: 570: 507: 506: 485: 483: 482: 476: 470: 469: 449: 443: 433: 427: 426: 402: 396: 395: 391:978-0-14-0441697 371: 301:Constantine VIII 289:Second rebellion 235:Madrid Skylitzes 207:John I Tzimiskes 155: 152: 148: 147: 146: 105:Byzantine Empire 85:Byzantine Empire 59:Byzantine Empire 52: 49: 26: 25: 578: 577: 573: 572: 571: 569: 568: 567: 513: 512: 511: 510: 495:, ed. (1911). " 480: 478: 477: 473: 466: 450: 446: 434: 430: 423: 403: 399: 392: 372: 368: 363: 351: 297: 291: 243:Basil Lekapenos 227: 195:Michael Psellos 170: 168:First rebellion 153: 87: 75: 61: 53: 50: 31: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 576: 566: 565: 560: 555: 550: 545: 540: 535: 530: 525: 509: 508: 493:Chisholm, Hugh 471: 464: 444: 428: 421: 397: 390: 365: 364: 362: 359: 350: 347: 293:Main article: 290: 287: 226: 223: 215:Bardas Skleros 169: 166: 126: 125: 120: 116: 115: 112: 108: 107: 102: 98: 97: 72: 68: 67: 45: 41: 40: 37: 33: 32: 29: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 575: 564: 561: 559: 556: 554: 553:Phokas family 551: 549: 546: 544: 541: 539: 536: 534: 531: 529: 526: 524: 521: 520: 518: 504: 503: 498: 494: 489: 488:public domain 475: 467: 465:0-8047-2630-2 461: 457: 456: 448: 441: 437: 432: 424: 418: 414: 410: 409: 401: 393: 387: 383: 379: 378: 370: 366: 358: 356: 346: 344: 339: 337: 333: 329: 325: 321: 316: 314: 309: 306: 302: 296: 286: 284: 280: 276: 272: 268: 264: 260: 256: 252: 248: 244: 236: 231: 222: 220: 216: 212: 208: 202: 200: 199:Chronographia 196: 189: 187: 183: 179: 175: 174:Phokas family 165: 163: 159: 140: 136: 132: 131:Bardas Phokas 124: 121: 117: 113: 109: 106: 103: 99: 95: 91: 86: 82: 78: 74:April 13, 989 73: 69: 65: 60: 56: 46: 42: 38: 34: 30:Bardas Phokas 27: 22: 500: 474: 454: 447: 439: 435: 431: 407: 400: 376: 369: 352: 340: 317: 310: 298: 265:army led by 240: 204: 198: 191: 171: 145:Βάρδας Φωκᾶς 134: 130: 129: 119:Battles/wars 88:(modern-day 62:(modern-day 324:Dardanelles 182:curopalates 36:Nickname(s) 548:989 deaths 543:940 births 517:Categories 361:References 355:Nikephoros 313:Asia Minor 257:. Despite 255:Hellespont 251:Cappadocia 154: 940 101:Allegiance 55:Cappadocia 51: 940 497:Basil II. 328:Varangian 277:from the 267:Tornikios 158:Byzantine 90:Çanakkale 440:Speculum 332:Vladimir 305:Basil II 279:Saracens 263:Georgian 247:Basil II 211:Caesarea 81:Opsikion 490::  283:triumph 114:General 484:  462:  419:  388:  349:Family 320:Abydos 299:While 275:Aleppo 180:was a 135:Phocas 94:Turkey 77:Abydos 64:Turkey 39:Phocas 219:Chios 139:Greek 460:ISBN 417:ISBN 386:ISBN 336:Kiev 133:(or 111:Rank 71:Died 44:Born 499:". 382:400 149:) ( 137:) ( 519:: 415:. 413:32 384:. 245:, 197:, 164:. 151:c. 141:: 92:, 83:, 79:, 57:, 48:c. 468:. 425:. 394:. 237:. 201:. 96:) 66:) 23:.

Index

Bardas Phokas the Elder
Cappadocia
Byzantine Empire
Turkey
Abydos
Opsikion
Byzantine Empire
Çanakkale
Turkey
Byzantine Empire
Battle of Pankaleia
Greek
Byzantine
Macedonian dynasty
Phokas family
Leo Phokas the Younger
curopalates
Nikephoros II Phokas
Michael Psellos
John I Tzimiskes
Caesarea
Bardas Skleros
Chios

Madrid Skylitzes
Basil Lekapenos
Basil II
Cappadocia
Hellespont
several initial setbacks

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