1703:
1697:
512:
2429:
1623:
1635:
879:
2449:
2439:
637:(CPM). However, he refused as he felt that signing such a document would imply that he was affiliated with the CPM and, in his own words: "to renounce violence is to imply you advocated violence before. If I had signed that statement I would not have lived in peace." Thus, in time, and without ever being the subject of an indictment or a criminal trial, he became one of the longest-serving
664:
He was deprived of
Singapore citizenship in February 1968 as he could not produce a birth certificate to substantiate his claim that he was born in Singapore in 1933. He was served with a Banishment Order in August 1968. He remained detained in the Queenstown Remand Prison "awaiting deportation"
617:. The official statement released by the Government alleged that Barisan's attempt to arouse a mass struggle outside of parliament was prejudicial to the stability of Singapore. The round of arrests was the second one conducted by the government, including those occurring as part of
1403:
731:
He refused the offer on the understanding that it was a government civil service position in which he might, as a result, be "muzzled" from talking to the media without official permission. Instead, he negotiated an arrangement where he worked as a freelance translator for the
695:. In 1985, the government of Singapore asserted that the purpose of his detention related to the allegation that he had been a member of the CPM and suggested that he was therefore willing to participate in anti-Singapore political violence and terrorism.
586:(PAP) to split from Malaysia. This was part of the Barisan's strategy to protest "undemocratic acts" of the Government, by carrying their struggle against the PAP outside of Parliament. He declared that the means of the struggle would be "street
790:
On 27 November 1998, all remaining restrictions were nullified. He thus formally regained rights to make public statements, address public meetings, and participate in political activity. He immediately called upon the
Government to repeal the
1407:
736:. About that time, he remarked about the circumstances of his continuing detention and the culture of politics in Singapore in general, continuing to criticise the PAP of arrogance and elitism, including ruling with "iron-handed policies".
723:
where he was required to pay the rent on the pretext that he was then a "free" man. He was also required to purchase and prepare his own food. As he had no money, he was offered a job as the assistant curator under the employ of
2209:
1558:
2478:
1797:
1469:
773:
studying economics, politics, and German language. He was also permitted to change his address and to seek employment without prior permission of the director of
Singapore's
1667:
1802:
2508:
2493:
1376:
464:
and then subject to restrictions on his place of abode, employment, travel, and exercise of political rights. All restrictions were eventually lifted in 1998.
2523:
1563:
1499:
567:
that resulted in open confrontation with police. It has been noted that he was active among peace campaigners calling for an end to the US bombing of
1660:
1210:"Ministry refutes Chia Thye Poh's claim that he was never under any communist party and that he was merely performing duties as a MP, 30 November 98"
670:
1745:
2513:
1956:
645:
remaining in place for a total of more than 32 years subsequent to his initial arrest. The length of his detention has been compared to that of
1968:
1774:
1209:
765:
In
November 1997, restrictions were further relaxed to an extent that allowed him to accept a fellowship from the Hamburg Foundation of the
515:
The old
Parliament House in Singapore. A venue for demonstrations forming part of the Barisan Socialis' extraparliamentary struggle in 1966.
2528:
2488:
1653:
564:
1807:
1568:
601:
and handed a letter to the Clerk of the House demanding a general election be held under eight named conditions, with the release of all
1477:
774:
745:
1548:
1929:
2538:
2483:
1899:
2503:
1978:
1961:
1732:
744:
In 1990, there was some relaxation of the restrictions applying to him. Chia has stated his belief that representations by
430:
236:
45:
787:
In
November 1998, it was reported that the source of his income was the work that he performed as a freelance translator.
2289:
2234:
1519:
1032:
829:
In 2006, the supervision of his PhD thesis through the institute was completed and he has been conferred his doctorate.
2518:
2413:
1789:
1383:
2325:
1849:
1181:
1106:
1068:
792:
614:
524:
441:
2284:
2269:
1983:
1934:
1750:
1712:
1702:
912:
762:
and visit the home of his parents, but was still placed under restrictions on travel, activities and associations.
715:
On 17 May 1989, he was released from 23 years of imprisonment without charge or trial on the mainland, and instead
621:
in 1963. Chia was specifically detained for his role in organising and leading the street procession on 8 October.
832:
A March 2008, version of his staff profile at the ISS describes his position as "Project assistant to the project
755:
in the mid-1980s played some part in the
Singaporean government's decision to soften its stance in regard to him.
2533:
2229:
1740:
1682:
833:
733:
725:
649:, who was imprisoned for a total period longer than 27 years subsequent to his arrest, trial and convictions for
598:
559:
in the
Barisan's Chinese-language newspaper. In the same month, he was arrested with 25 others and charged with
1429:
297:
1137:
613:
On 29 October 1966, he and 22 other
Barisan Sosialis leaders were arrested pursuant to powers afforded by the
2244:
1993:
1455:
311:
806:" had been lifted. Amnesty International considered the announcement to be more than thirty years' overdue.
2239:
1530:
864:
Transplanted or
Endogenized? FDI and Industrial Upgrading in Developing Countries. Case study of Indonesia
2397:
1473:
1433:
819:
1924:
1889:
1613:
1241:
2214:
1973:
634:
527:
in 1963, being nominated as the candidate in replacement of a colleague who had been arrested by the
1500:"Nobel gesture: Singapore's longest-held political prisoner Chia Thye Poh nominated for Peace Prize"
2373:
1036:
684:
confirmed that he was detained at the Moon Crescent Detention Centre located within the grounds of
583:
1227:
1213:
847:
In late 2011, he was awarded the Lim Lian Geok Spirit Award at a public ceremony in Kuala Lumpur.
2341:
1946:
1696:
472:
2498:
1894:
1451:
976:
803:
587:
2056:
1859:
1854:
1829:
1676:
1340:
1337:"Document – Singapore: Restrictions on Singapore's longest-serving political prisoner lifted"
799:
681:
460:, also without trial, for another nine years—in which he was first confined to the island of
194:
629:
The other detainees were released eventually after they each signed a document promising to
511:
2473:
2301:
1864:
677:
528:
449:
417:
189:
140:
1573:
1553:
1336:
8:
1939:
1884:
826:
and expected to complete those studies and return to Singapore in December of that year.
815:
766:
618:
2365:
2046:
1904:
1354:
1259:
1099:
Report of an Amnesty International Mission to Singapore, 30 November to 5 December 1978
638:
602:
496:
492:
437:
240:
1645:
531:. Concurrent with his holding of office, he worked as a university physics professor.
386:
332:
2428:
2405:
2349:
2279:
1869:
1762:
1322:
1267:
PHILOTIN (Newsletter of the Philosophy Society, the National University of Singapore)
1177:
1102:
1064:
892:
851:
560:
955:
2452:
2432:
2264:
2249:
2076:
2051:
1879:
1834:
1722:
1639:
1627:
1307:
884:
669:) until 1976, when the Banishment Order was dropped and he was served with a fresh
658:
520:
413:
355:
254:
98:
90:
495:
and upon graduating he worked briefly as a secondary school teacher and then as a
2442:
2121:
2071:
2066:
2036:
1874:
1058:
273:
977:"PARLIAMENTARY DEBATES DEWAN RA'AYAT (HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES) OFFICIAL REPORT"
2111:
2101:
2031:
1839:
1300:
907:
646:
594:
412:(born 4 April 1941) is a Singaporean former politician. A former member of the
244:
1524:
1283:
1040:
2467:
2294:
2274:
2254:
2219:
2154:
2131:
2061:
2041:
1844:
1588:
1121:
902:
692:
685:
278:
169:
131:
1174:
Parties and Politics: A Study of Opposition Parties and the PAP in Singapore
802:
issued a public statement that restrictions on "Singapore's longest serving
2389:
2357:
2317:
2224:
2106:
1603:
1212:(Press release). Ministry of Home Affairs. 30 November 1998. Archived from
984:
962:
752:
716:
642:
480:
457:
376:
362:
269:
181:
68:
440:, Chia is most notable for being detained between 1966 and 1989 under the
2381:
2126:
2116:
2021:
1784:
1779:
1727:
759:
748:
572:
453:
2136:
1595:
Member of the Parliament of Singapore representing Jurong constituency
897:
837:
795:
and expressed his interest in becoming involved in political activity.
500:
421:
146:
1549:
Singapore Ministry of Home Affairs press statement of 26 November 1998
1452:"SINGAPORE: Chia Thye Poh long time prisoner of conscience is honored"
2096:
2091:
2016:
823:
568:
476:
468:
445:
2448:
1437:
769:
for politically persecuted persons. He subsequently spent a year in
691:
In 1982, he was moved out of prison and into a series of government
2438:
2086:
2026:
1951:
1577:
1540:
1142:
841:
781:
654:
556:
540:
448:
activities against the government, with the intention of causing a
426:
2081:
1404:"Longest-Serving Political Prisoner Chia Thye Poh Received Award"
770:
720:
650:
579:
461:
383:
329:
2479:
Amnesty International prisoners of conscience held by Singapore
1419:
Longest-Serving Political Prisoner Chia Thye Poh Received Award
1176:. Singapore: Eastern Universities Press. pp. 70, 106–107.
630:
578:
In early October 1966, he and eight other Barisan Sosialis MPs
666:
544:
391:
1230:(Press release). Ministry of Home Affairs. 26 November 1998.
467:
Prior to his detention, he was a teacher, physics lecturer,
547:
division of the Labour Party of Malaysia on 24 April 1966.
641:
in the world – with some consequent restrictions upon his
1675:
1569:
November 1990 image of Chia Thye Poh waving to tourists
1257:
676:
During his incarceration, he spent substantial time in
543:
in the wake of a political speech he delivered to the
523:
he was elected member of the Legislative Assembly for
452:. As a result, he was imprisoned for 23 years without
1611:
1284:"Security act must go, says victim of 32-year ordeal"
367:
1228:"Restriction on Chia Thye Poh lapse, 26 November 98"
874:
680:
at the Whitley Road Detention Centre. In late 1978,
1554:
Amnesty International statement of 27 November 1998
1525:
Security act must go, says victim of 32-year ordeal
1199:(newspaper of the Barisan Socialis), 8 October 1966
814:In late 2000, he was pursuing a master's degree in
1564:November 1990 images of Chia Thye Poh in his room
563:for his participation in a demonstration against
2509:Members of the Legislative Assembly of Singapore
2465:
1761:
624:
555:In July 1966, he was convicted for publishing a
605:and the revocation of all "undemocratic" laws.
582:the Parliament over the decision by the ruling
2494:Academic staff of Erasmus University Rotterdam
1171:
1661:
1382:. Institute of Social Studies. Archived from
316:
302:
1301:"Ex-detainee Chia Thye Poh muzzled for trip"
1289:. Deutsche Presse-Agentur. 28 November 1998.
1101:. Amnesty International Publications. 1980.
1030:
565:United States involvement in the Vietnam War
456:and subsequently placed under conditions of
1347:
1278:
1276:
953:
159:21 September 1963 – 7 October 1966
2524:Singaporean politicians of Chinese descent
1668:
1654:
1559:November 1990 face images of Chia Thye Poh
1398:
1396:
1132:
1130:
1056:
608:
2210:Calcutta Southeast Asian Youth Conference
1167:
1165:
1163:
1161:
1159:
1157:
1093:
1091:
1089:
1087:
1063:. Lynne Rienner Publishers. p. 130.
1060:The Media Enthralled: Singapore Revisited
1026:
1024:
1022:
758:In 1992, he was allowed to return to the
1273:
1251:
1020:
1018:
1016:
1014:
1012:
1010:
1008:
1006:
1004:
1002:
550:
539:He was banned permanently from entering
510:
207:2 November 1963 – 9 August 1965
58:1 January 1966 – 7 October 1966
1393:
1329:
1258:James Gomez, Susan Chua (August 1989).
1127:
1124:; 26 October 1966 (as cited in Mutalib)
739:
424:between 1963 and 1966. He was the 4th
2514:Members of the Parliament of Singapore
2466:
1355:"News for a Vibrant Political Society"
1154:
1084:
949:
947:
1649:
1470:"Award for ISS alumnus Chia Thye Poh"
1050:
999:
945:
943:
941:
939:
937:
935:
933:
931:
929:
927:
506:
1979:Singapore Federation of Trade Unions
1890:Assassination of Abdul Rahman Hashim
1531:"Abstracts from his doctoral thesis"
1377:"Peter Knorringa – Curriculum Vitae"
1242:"Singapore Government Press Release"
534:
2529:Singaporean prisoners and detainees
2489:Erasmus University Rotterdam alumni
1930:Malayan Peoples' Anti-Japanese Army
13:
2322:Peace Declaration of Sri Aman 1973
1794:Commonwealth Military Involvement
1790:Special Operations Volunteer Force
1476:. 20 December 2011. Archived from
1033:"Singapore's gentle revolutionary"
954:Ang Hiok Ga (14–15 October 2000).
924:
850:In 2015, he was nominated for the
14:
2550:
1850:Assassination of Sir Henry Gurney
1513:
1031:Barry Porter (30 November 1998).
673:under the ISA in June that year.
491:Born in 1941, he read physics at
2447:
2437:
2427:
2285:1975 AIA building hostage crisis
1984:North Kalimantan Communist Party
1935:Malayan National Liberation Army
1895:Assassination of Khoo Chong Kong
1733:Indonesia–Malaysia confrontation
1701:
1695:
1633:
1621:
1520:Singapore's gentle revolutionary
1260:"Chia Thye Poh? The Man Himself"
877:
809:
2326:Peace Agreement of Hat Yai 1989
2235:Malaysia–Soviet Union relations
2230:Subramaniam v Public Prosecutor
1492:
1462:
1444:
1436:. 14 March 2008. Archived from
1430:"Staff Profile – Chia Thye Poh"
1422:
1369:
1314:
1293:
1234:
1220:
1202:
780:In August 1998, he underwent a
734:Sentosa Development Corporation
726:Sentosa Development Corporation
392:
1190:
1115:
969:
710:
590:, protest meetings, strikes".
368:
317:
303:
1:
2270:Sarawak United Peoples' Party
1456:Asian Human Rights Commission
918:
913:Tan Chay Wa's tombstone trial
625:Ties with the Communist Party
593:On 8 October 1966, he led an
486:
475:. Subsequent to it, he was a
444:for allegedly conducting pro-
16:Singaporean former politician
2539:University of Hamburg alumni
2484:Barisan Sosialis politicians
1900:Bombing of National Monument
1574:Interview with Chia Thye Poh
1321:"Chia Thye Poh a free man".
775:Internal Security Department
719:to a one-room guardhouse on
111:1961 – October 1966
7:
2504:Members of the Dewan Rakyat
2415:The Garden of Evening Mists
2399:The Garden of Evening Mists
1474:Institute of Social Studies
1434:Institute of Social Studies
870:
857:
820:Institute of Social Studies
705:Map of Sentosa in Singapore
10:
2555:
1925:South Seas Communist Party
956:"Spirit of Asia's Mandela"
698:
597:march of 30 supporters to
267:
2519:Nanyang University alumni
2425:
2334:
2310:
2245:China–Singapore relations
2215:University Socialist Club
2202:
2145:
2003:
1992:
1974:Malaysian Communist Party
1917:
1822:
1711:
1691:
1600:
1593:
1585:
866:(2006), Shaker Publishing
635:Communist Party of Malaya
471:political activist and a
403:
382:
375:
361:
354:
349:
345:
341:
328:
324:
310:
296:
292:
287:
262:
250:
220:
215:
211:
200:
187:
175:
163:
152:
137:
125:
115:
104:
96:
84:
74:
62:
51:
43:
39:
30:
23:
2375:Apa Khabar Orang Kampung
2240:China–Malaysia relations
1504:South China Morning Post
1037:South China Morning Post
784:operation in Singapore.
633:and sever ties with the
431:Leader of the Opposition
298:Traditional Chinese
46:Leader of the Opposition
31:
1947:Malayan Communist Party
1775:Background & causes
1172:Hussin Mutalib (2003).
609:Arrest and imprisonment
529:government of Singapore
312:Simplified Chinese
2534:Singaporean socialists
1150:(47). 1 December 2000.
893:House Arrest#Singapore
804:prisoner of conscience
516:
2057:Abu Samah Mohd Kassim
1957:Revolutionary Faction
1860:Battle of Semur River
1855:Bukit Kepong Incident
1830:Sungai Siput Incident
1737:Communist insurgency
1678:Communism in Malaysia
1389:on 27 September 2007.
1341:Amnesty International
800:Amnesty International
798:On 27 November 1998,
793:Internal Security Act
682:Amnesty International
615:Internal Security Act
584:People's Action Party
551:Conviction and arrest
514:
442:Internal Security Act
2302:Lambeth slavery case
1865:Batang Kali massacre
1746:Malaysia (1968-1989)
740:Reduced restrictions
678:solitary confinement
473:Member of Parliament
450:communist revolution
418:Member of Parliament
190:Malaysian Parliament
141:Singapore Parliament
1940:10th Malay Regiment
1885:Operation Coldstore
1692:Wars and incidents
1480:on 22 February 2014
1458:. 19 December 2011.
1343:. 27 November 1998.
1325:. 27 November 1998.
1216:on 13 January 2010.
1057:Seow, F.T. (1998).
1046:on 17 January 2013.
816:development studies
639:political prisoners
619:Operation Coldstore
603:political detainees
557:"seditious article"
525:Jurong Constituency
519:As a member of the
2367:The Last Communist
2345:(1953 documentary)
2335:In popular culture
2047:Mokhtaruddin Lasso
1905:Operation Spectrum
1410:on 9 December 2011
517:
507:Political activism
497:graduate assistant
493:Nanyang University
241:Strait Settlements
2461:
2460:
2351:A Piece of Ribbon
2280:Japanese Red Army
2198:
2197:
1913:
1912:
1870:Operation Termite
1818:
1817:
1798:Southern Rhodesia
1610:
1609:
1601:Succeeded by
1545:See pp. 2–3.
1506:. 3 October 2015.
1357:. thinkcentre.org
1323:The Straits Times
852:Nobel Peace Prize
767:German government
631:renounce violence
561:unlawful assembly
535:Ban from Malaysia
407:
406:
399:
398:
356:Standard Mandarin
266:
265:
2546:
2455:
2454:Singapore portal
2451:
2445:
2441:
2435:
2434:Communism portal
2431:
2343:Operation Malaya
2311:Peace agreements
2250:Barisan Sosialis
2191:
2186:
2181:
2176:
2171:
2166:
2161:
2077:Suriani Abdullah
2052:Kamarulzaman Teh
2001:
2000:
1996:
1880:The Templer Plan
1835:Death of Lau Yew
1767:
1759:
1758:
1723:Malayan campaign
1715:
1709:
1708:
1705:
1699:
1685:
1679:
1670:
1663:
1656:
1647:
1646:
1638:
1637:
1636:
1626:
1625:
1624:
1617:
1586:Preceded by
1583:
1582:
1544:
1537:
1535:
1508:
1507:
1496:
1490:
1489:
1487:
1485:
1466:
1460:
1459:
1448:
1442:
1441:
1426:
1420:
1418:
1416:
1415:
1406:. Archived from
1400:
1391:
1390:
1388:
1381:
1373:
1367:
1366:
1364:
1362:
1351:
1345:
1344:
1333:
1327:
1326:
1318:
1312:
1311:
1308:Associated Press
1305:
1297:
1291:
1290:
1288:
1280:
1271:
1270:
1264:
1255:
1249:
1248:
1246:
1238:
1232:
1231:
1224:
1218:
1217:
1206:
1200:
1194:
1188:
1187:
1169:
1152:
1151:
1134:
1125:
1119:
1113:
1112:
1095:
1082:
1081:
1079:
1077:
1054:
1048:
1047:
1045:
1039:. Archived from
1028:
997:
996:
994:
992:
981:
973:
967:
966:
960:
951:
887:
885:Singapore portal
882:
881:
880:
659:political crimes
599:Parliament House
521:Barisan Sosialis
438:leftist populist
414:Barisan Sosialis
395:
394:
371:
370:
347:
346:
320:
319:
306:
305:
285:
284:
255:Barisan Sosialis
234:
230:
228:
216:Personal details
205:
178:
166:
157:
143:
128:
118:
109:
99:Barisan Sosialis
91:J. B. Jeyaretnam
87:
77:
65:
56:
34:
21:
20:
2554:
2553:
2549:
2548:
2547:
2545:
2544:
2543:
2464:
2463:
2462:
2457:
2453:
2444:Malaysia portal
2443:
2433:
2421:
2407:The New Village
2330:
2306:
2194:
2189:
2184:
2179:
2174:
2169:
2165:Wen Ming Chyuan
2164:
2159:
2147:
2141:
2072:S. A. Ganapathy
2037:Ahmad Boestamam
2009:
2007:
2005:
1994:
1988:
1909:
1875:Pipeline Ambush
1814:
1765:
1763:
1757:
1713:
1700:
1694:
1693:
1687:
1683:
1677:
1674:
1644:
1634:
1632:
1622:
1620:
1612:
1606:
1597:
1591:
1538:
1533:
1529:
1516:
1511:
1498:
1497:
1493:
1483:
1481:
1468:
1467:
1463:
1450:
1449:
1445:
1440:on 2 June 2008.
1428:
1427:
1423:
1413:
1411:
1402:
1401:
1394:
1386:
1379:
1375:
1374:
1370:
1360:
1358:
1353:
1352:
1348:
1335:
1334:
1330:
1320:
1319:
1315:
1310:. 19 July 1997.
1303:
1299:
1298:
1294:
1286:
1282:
1281:
1274:
1262:
1256:
1252:
1244:
1240:
1239:
1235:
1226:
1225:
1221:
1208:
1207:
1203:
1195:
1191:
1184:
1170:
1155:
1136:
1135:
1128:
1120:
1116:
1109:
1097:
1096:
1085:
1075:
1073:
1071:
1055:
1051:
1043:
1029:
1000:
990:
988:
979:
975:
974:
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2361:(1964 drama)
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2225:Agent Orange
2180:Ang Chu Ting
2175:Lam Wah Kwai
2107:Eu Chooi Yip
2067:Ibrahim Chik
1604:Ho Kah Leong
1594:
1503:
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1482:. Retrieved
1478:the original
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1408:the original
1384:the original
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1214:the original
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393:Chiā Thài-pó
377:Southern Min
363:Hanyu Pinyin
337:Chiā Thài-pó
277:
270:Chinese name
231:4 April 1941
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182:Ho Kah Leong
177:Succeeded by
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127:Succeeded by
106:
86:Succeeded by
69:Lee Kuan Yew
53:
18:
2474:1941 births
2417:(2019 film)
2409:(2015 film)
2393:(2013 film)
2385:(2012 film)
2383:29 Februari
2377:(2007 film)
2369:(2006 film)
2353:(1963 play)
2127:R. G. Balan
2117:Wahi Annuar
2022:Abdullah CD
2004:Peninsular
1808:New Zealand
1785:New village
1780:Briggs Plan
1728:Vietnam War
1361:26 February
1076:26 February
749:Helmut Kohl
711:Confinement
573:Vietnam War
571:during the
481:interpreter
274:family name
258:(1961–1966)
165:Preceded by
117:Preceded by
76:Preceded by
2468:Categories
2146:Malaysian
2137:Devan Nair
2122:Mat Indera
2062:Musa Ahmad
1995:Key people
1598:1963–1966
1539:(134
1484:8 February
1414:2012-10-28
919:References
898:Internment
838:Governance
746:Chancellor
657:and other
501:alma mater
487:Early life
422:Jurong SMC
369:Xiè Tàibǎo
227:1941-04-04
147:Jurong SMC
2097:Yeung Kwo
2092:Chen Tien
2017:Chin Peng
2010:Singapore
2006:Malaysia
1823:Incidents
1803:Australia
1766:Emergency
1684:Singapore
1640:Singapore
1628:Communism
1304:(reprint)
1287:(reprint)
1263:(reprint)
1044:(reprint)
991:19 August
959:(reprint)
824:The Hague
580:boycotted
569:Indochina
469:socialist
446:communist
433:in 1966.
237:Singapore
203:In office
195:Singapore
155:In office
107:In office
54:In office
2087:Lee Meng
2027:Lai Teck
1952:Min Yuen
1764:Malayan
1751:Thailand
1578:Newsweek
1197:Plebeian
1143:Asiaweek
871:See also
858:Writings
842:Suriname
782:prostate
760:mainland
717:confined
655:sabotage
541:Malaysia
477:doctoral
427:de facto
268:In this
2082:Lau Yew
1741:Sarawak
1614:Portals
1269:(2): 4.
818:at the
771:Hamburg
721:Sentosa
699:Release
651:treason
499:at his
462:Sentosa
384:Hokkien
330:Hokkien
2148:Borneo
1969:CPM/ML
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272:, the
2290:MH653
1534:(PDF)
1387:(PDF)
1380:(PDF)
1245:(PDF)
980:(PDF)
667:China
545:Perak
454:trial
2008:and
1962:MPLF
1714:Wars
1681:and
1486:2014
1363:2015
1178:ISBN
1103:ISBN
1078:2015
1065:ISBN
993:2019
279:Chia
221:Born
193:for
145:for
44:4th
1541:KiB
844:".
836:in
834:MPA
822:in
751:of
387:POJ
333:POJ
318:谢太宝
304:謝太寶
276:is
33:谢太宝
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