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George Johnston (Royal Marines officer)

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44: 453: 497:. This building still exists, and is now one of Australia's oldest houses. Johnston and Esther Abrahams and their children farmed and lived on Annandale until the 1870s, when the property was sold and sub-divided for residential development. The main street of Annandale is named after Johnston, and the gates of their property now stand in the grounds of Annandale Public School. 385:
on charges of "paying spirits to a sergeant as part of his payβ€”and disobedience of orders". Johnston objected to trial by court-martial in the colony, and Hunter sent him to England. There the difficulties of conducting a trial with witnesses in Australia led to the proceedings being dropped, and
886: 478:. He died much respected on 5 January 1823, leaving a large family. He was first interred in a private mausoleum on his Annandale property, until its subdivision to become an inner-city suburb. His remains were moved to a new mausoleum at 242:
in 1808; which led to his court martial and subsequent cashiering from military service. In his later life, he returned to New South Wales as a private citizen, raising a family in the colony and establishing a successful
413:, assumed the title of lieutenant-governor, and illegally suspended the judge-advocate and other officials. The administration of justice became farcical, and there were signs of strong discontent among the settlers. 386:
Johnston returned to New South Wales in 1802. In 1803 Johnston took temporary command of the New South Wales Corps during the illness of Paterson, and became involved in the conflict between
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Johnston returned to New South Wales in May 1813 as a private individual and in November the following year at St John's Church in Parramatta he married
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On 26 January 1808, Johnston played a key role in the only successful armed takeover of a government in Australia's recorded history, the
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in the East Indies in 1781, and suffering a severe wound in action against the French. Returned to garrison duty in
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and the military. In March 1804 he acted with decision when in command of the military sent against some
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The young officer subsequently acted as a recruiting officer in the United Kingdom before serving aboard
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is named after the farmhouse of the same name on land grants Johnston received near the junction of the
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in 1787. The couple had already had seven children together by that time, and they lived on his land at
214:, Johnston served in the East Indies, fighting against the French, before volunteering to accompany the 359: 351: 347: 284: 211: 132: 198:(19 March 1764 – 5 January 1823) was a British military officer who served as Lieutenant-Governor of 465: 319: 858:
Esther: The extraordinary true story of the First Fleet girl who became First Lady of the colony
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of Marines. He transferred from the New South Wales Marine Corps to the locally raised
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Lt. Col. George Johnston, 1810 watercolour portrait by R. Dighton: State Library of NSW
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on 6 March 1776. Johnston went to America with his regiment, and took part in the
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On arrival in New South Wales, Johnston served as adjutant to Governor
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Horsemen of the First Frontier (1788–1900) and the Serpent's Legacy
358:. Johnston's other grants included land which is now the suburb of 264: 219: 74: 452: 475: 90: 275:. Percy obtained a commission for the 12-year-old Johnston as 780:
The Battle of Vinegar Hill: Australia's Irish Rebellion, 1804
601:"Annandale Houseβ€”An Historic Residence, Now Being Demolished" 525:"Family Saga: The Westons & The Johnstons – 1764 Onwards" 748: 440:
in May 1811. Found guilty of mutiny he was sentenced to be
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on 25 April 1808, and was superseded by his senior officer
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Johnston received extensive land grants in areas of modern
202:, Australia after leading the rebellion later known as the 398:, Johnston became commander of the New South Wales Corps. 369:
In September 1796, Johnston was appointed aide-de-camp to
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Neville, Richard (Summer 2019). "Stepping Out in Style".
807:. Vol. 2. Canberra: National Centre of Biography, 317:. He sailed for Australia aboard the convict transport 947:
Royal Navy personnel of the American Revolutionary War
696:. Neutral Bay, New South Wales: Volcanic Productions. 464:, a Jewish convict whom he had met on the transport 381:. In the same year Johnston was put under arrest by 366:farmed and lived on Annandale with their children. 715:(2nd ed.). Annandale, New South Wales: Lulu. 250: 937:British Army personnel who were court-martialled 898: 882:George's Hall, Major Johnston's Bankstown Estate 522: 428:, on 28 July. Johnston sailed for England with 962:Military personnel from Dumfries and Galloway 545: 230:and he was a key figure in putting down the 617:– via National Library of Australia. 335:, and was promoted in 1789 to the rank of 42: 27:British colonial administrator (1764–1823) 711:Da Cruz, Marghanita (30 September 2015). 932:People from Annan, Dumfries and Galloway 927:Scottish emigrants to colonial Australia 646: 644: 572: 570: 568: 451: 392:convicts who had rebelled at Castle Hill 922:Lieutenant-governors of New South Wales 796: 710: 659: 586: 584: 582: 527:. Naval Historical Society of Australia 409:. Johnston led the troops that deposed 234:in 1804. He led his troops in deposing 14: 899: 887:Annandale House connection to Johnston 777: 691: 267:, the son of Captain George Johnston, 255:Johnston was born on 19 March 1764 at 855: 729: 641: 634: 632: 630: 628: 626: 624: 565: 416:Johnston was promoted to the rank of 218:to New South Wales. After serving as 977:19th-century Royal Marines personnel 972:18th-century Royal Marines personnel 579: 383:Lieutenant Governor William Paterson 713:Annandale's Great War: A Short Walk 606:Australian Town and Country Journal 24: 849: 804:Australian Dictionary of Biography 759:Dictionary of Australian Biography 734:. University of Queensland Press. 621: 507: 343:in 1791 with the rank of captain. 326: 25: 988: 875: 456:Johnstons Creek pedestrian bridge 424:, who was Lieutenant-Governor of 18:George Johnston (New South Wales) 523:Weston, Bert E. (29 June 1982). 138:New York and New Jersey Campaign 778:Silver, Lynette Ramsay (1989). 672: 436:as a witness) and was tried by 168: 957:Leaders who took power by coup 809:Australian National University 799:"Johnston, George (1764–1823)" 653: 593: 539: 516: 251:Early life and military career 13: 1: 692:Binney, Keith Robert (2005). 685: 447: 305:, he volunteered to join the 232:Castle Hill convict rebellion 144:Castle Hill convict rebellion 942:Burials at Waverley Cemetery 893: (archived 16 June 2005) 394:. When Paterson was sent to 309:, which would accompany the 307:New South Wales Marine Corps 247:around Annandale in Sydney. 7: 609:. 19 April 1905. p. 20 373:, and in 1800 received his 206:. After serving as a young 10: 993: 285:American Revolutionary War 273:2nd Duke of Northumberland 212:American Revolutionary War 133:American Revolutionary War 271:to Lord Percy, later the 226:, Johnston served in the 178: 153: 128: 118: 108: 100: 80: 53: 41: 34: 590:Moore 1987, pp. 296–297. 513:Yarwood 1967, pp. 20–22. 500: 856:North, Jessica (2019). 797:Yarwood, A. T. (1967). 732:The First Fleet Marines 405:, working closely with 917:Royal Marines officers 546:Meader, Chrys (2008). 457: 411:Governor William Bligh 860:. Allen & Unwin. 782:. Sydney: Doubleday. 764:Angus & Robertson 455: 341:New South Wales Corps 228:New South Wales Corps 123:New South Wales Corps 101:Years of service 730:Moore, John (1987). 678:Da Cruz 2015, p. 22. 650:Silver 1989, p. 121. 552:Dictionary of Sydney 371:Governor John Hunter 576:Binney 2005, p. 25. 432:in March 1809 (and 811:. pp. 20–22. 754:"Johnston, George" 458: 418:lieutenant-colonel 337:Captain-Lieutenant 193:Lieutenant-Colonel 113:Lieutenant Colonel 818:978-0-522-84459-7 722:978-1-32638-933-8 703:978-0-64644-865-7 480:Waverley Cemetery 277:second lieutenant 190: 189: 16:(Redirected from 984: 871: 845: 843: 841: 793: 774: 772: 770: 745: 726: 707: 679: 676: 670: 669: 657: 651: 648: 639: 636: 619: 618: 616: 614: 597: 591: 588: 577: 574: 563: 562: 560: 558: 543: 537: 536: 534: 532: 520: 514: 511: 289:first lieutenant 172: 170: 87: 63: 61: 46: 32: 31: 21: 992: 991: 987: 986: 985: 983: 982: 981: 897: 896: 891:Wayback Machine 878: 868: 852: 850:Further reading 839: 837: 819: 790: 768: 766: 750:Serle, Percival 742: 723: 704: 688: 683: 682: 677: 673: 658: 654: 649: 642: 637: 622: 612: 610: 599: 598: 594: 589: 580: 575: 566: 556: 554: 544: 540: 530: 528: 521: 517: 512: 508: 503: 462:Esther Abrahams 450: 364:Esther Abrahams 329: 327:New South Wales 315:New South Wales 253: 210:officer in the 200:New South Wales 196:George Johnston 174: 171: 1814) 166: 162: 160:Esther Abrahams 95:New South Wales 89: 85: 65: 59: 57: 49: 37: 36:George Johnston 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 990: 980: 979: 974: 969: 964: 959: 954: 949: 944: 939: 934: 929: 924: 919: 914: 909: 895: 894: 884: 877: 876:External links 874: 873: 872: 866: 851: 848: 847: 846: 817: 794: 788: 775: 746: 740: 727: 721: 708: 702: 687: 684: 681: 680: 671: 652: 640: 620: 592: 578: 564: 538: 515: 505: 504: 502: 499: 495:Prospect Creek 485:The suburb of 472:Annandale Farm 449: 446: 430:John Macarthur 426:Norfolk Island 422:Joseph Foveaux 407:John Macarthur 396:Port Dalrymple 333:Arthur Phillip 328: 325: 252: 249: 236:Governor Bligh 224:Arthur Phillip 188: 187: 180: 176: 175: 164: 158: 157: 155: 151: 150: 141: 140: 130: 126: 125: 120: 116: 115: 110: 106: 105: 102: 98: 97: 88:(aged 58) 84:5 January 1823 82: 78: 77: 55: 51: 50: 47: 39: 38: 35: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 989: 978: 975: 973: 970: 968: 967:Rum Rebellion 965: 963: 960: 958: 955: 953: 950: 948: 945: 943: 940: 938: 935: 933: 930: 928: 925: 923: 920: 918: 915: 913: 910: 908: 905: 904: 902: 892: 888: 885: 883: 880: 879: 869: 867:9781760527372 863: 859: 854: 853: 836: 832: 828: 824: 820: 814: 810: 806: 805: 800: 795: 791: 789:0-86824-326-4 785: 781: 776: 765: 761: 760: 755: 751: 747: 743: 737: 733: 728: 724: 718: 714: 709: 705: 699: 695: 690: 689: 675: 667: 663: 656: 647: 645: 635: 633: 631: 629: 627: 625: 608: 607: 602: 596: 587: 585: 583: 573: 571: 569: 553: 549: 542: 526: 519: 510: 506: 498: 496: 492: 491:Georges River 488: 483: 481: 477: 473: 469: 468: 463: 454: 445: 443: 439: 438:court-martial 435: 431: 427: 423: 419: 414: 412: 408: 404: 403:Rum Rebellion 399: 397: 393: 389: 384: 380: 376: 372: 367: 365: 361: 357: 353: 349: 344: 342: 338: 334: 324: 322: 321: 316: 312: 308: 304: 300: 299: 292: 290: 286: 282: 278: 274: 270: 266: 262: 261:Dumfriesshire 258: 248: 246: 241: 240:Rum Rebellion 237: 233: 229: 225: 221: 217: 213: 209: 205: 204:Rum Rebellion 201: 197: 194: 185: 182:7 (including 181: 177: 161: 156: 152: 149: 148:Rum Rebellion 146: 145: 139: 136: 135: 134: 131: 127: 124: 121: 117: 114: 111: 107: 103: 99: 96: 92: 83: 79: 76: 72: 71:Dumfriesshire 68: 64:19 March 1764 56: 52: 45: 40: 33: 30: 19: 857: 838:. Retrieved 802: 779: 767:. Retrieved 757: 731: 712: 693: 674: 665: 661: 655: 611:. Retrieved 604: 595: 555:. Retrieved 551: 541: 529:. Retrieved 518: 509: 487:Georges Hall 484: 467:Lady Penrhyn 466: 459: 434:Henry Fulton 415: 400: 368: 345: 330: 320:Lady Penrhyn 318: 297: 293: 269:aide-de-camp 254: 222:to Governor 195: 191: 142: 129:Battles/wars 86:(1823-01-05) 29: 952:First Fleet 912:1823 deaths 907:1764 births 662:SL Magazine 638:Serle 1949. 557:30 December 531:30 December 375:brevet rank 311:First Fleet 216:First Fleet 901:Categories 762:. Sydney: 741:0702220655 686:References 548:"Stanmore" 448:Later life 356:Cabramatta 303:Portsmouth 60:1764-03-19 840:18 August 827:1833-7538 769:18 August 482:in 1904. 442:cashiered 360:Annandale 352:Bankstown 348:Petersham 323:in 1788. 296:HMS  154:Spouse(s) 104:1776–1811 835:70677943 752:(1949). 668:(4): 45. 265:Scotland 220:adjutant 179:Children 119:Commands 75:Scotland 889:at the 281:marines 238:in the 173:​ 165:​ 864:  833:  825:  815:  786:  738:  719:  700:  476:Sydney 298:Sultan 208:marine 184:Robert 91:Sydney 613:1 May 501:Notes 379:major 257:Annan 167:( 163: 67:Annan 862:ISBN 842:2009 831:OCLC 823:ISSN 813:ISBN 784:ISBN 771:2009 736:ISBN 717:ISBN 698:ISBN 615:2012 559:2016 533:2016 493:and 388:King 354:and 245:farm 109:Rank 81:Died 54:Born 377:as 313:to 279:of 903:: 829:. 821:. 801:. 756:. 666:12 664:. 643:^ 623:^ 603:. 581:^ 567:^ 550:. 474:, 350:, 263:, 259:, 169:m. 93:, 73:, 69:, 870:. 844:. 792:. 773:. 744:. 725:. 706:. 561:. 535:. 186:) 62:) 58:( 20:)

Index

George Johnston (New South Wales)

Annan
Dumfriesshire
Scotland
Sydney
New South Wales
Lieutenant Colonel
New South Wales Corps
American Revolutionary War
New York and New Jersey Campaign
Castle Hill convict rebellion
Rum Rebellion
Esther Abrahams
Robert
Lieutenant-Colonel
New South Wales
Rum Rebellion
marine
American Revolutionary War
First Fleet
adjutant
Arthur Phillip
New South Wales Corps
Castle Hill convict rebellion
Governor Bligh
Rum Rebellion
farm
Annan
Dumfriesshire

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