2623:
2453:
3765:
2794:
4663:
3556:
2835:
3630:
2993:
2165:
4607:
276:
4547:
3971:
3139:
159:
4832:
4774:
4503:
3720:
2664:
1569:
3856:
1784:
4119:
3407:
3451:
3320:
3668:
3915:
3813:
2904:
1724:
4020:
2744:
2701:
3087:
4077:
4291:
1843:
1504:
2263:
4247:
3515:
2590:
2336:
1424:
3223:
4190:
4414:
41:
2393:
1630:
1953:
179:
3180:
4892:
4457:
2107:
2001:
3363:
4368:
3158:
2539:
4735:
2731:
Retained his brother's land. Hesse-Homburg became under mortgage to two merchants (1671–1673) and to the
Landgraves of Hesse-Darmstadt (1673–1679). Hesse-Homburg returned then to George Christian's brother, Frederick.
3784:
2923:
2241:
2548:
339:
289:
2880:
3012:
2282:
3875:
1699:
3106:
1288:
2228:
1756:
4387:
4209:
1931:
4222:
1061:
1092:
2683:
2192:
3623:
4183:
4013:
3995:
3132:
2622:
4911:
4767:
3806:
3042:
1399:
4522:
2317:
2126:
4164:
3849:
2452:
3764:
2386:
4112:
3606:
3173:
2694:
3687:
5058:
4714:
3713:
2075:
4930:
3080:
2787:
2775:
2485:
2373:
1972:
105:
2793:
4361:
3400:
2986:
2813:
77:
58:
4266:
4240:
3955:
Created Prince-elector of Hesse as His Royal and Serene
Highness in 1803. Between 1807 and 1813 the Grand-Duchy was annexed to the
3758:
3356:
3313:
3025:
2828:
1816:
3942:
3549:
3534:
3508:
3444:
3339:
3066:
2737:
2657:
2562:
2355:
2207:
1994:
1946:
1891:
1675:
404:
17:
3555:
84:
4793:
4070:
3747:
3661:
3273:
2583:
2446:
2158:
1714:
3629:
4656:
4626:
2894:
2329:
1833:
1559:
5010:
William III ascended first, despite being younger than
William II, which is reflected on their apparent exchanged numbering.
4662:
5053:
4851:
2949:
2616:
2511:
2256:
2164:
2097:
1620:
1197:
3268:
Also King of Sweden. Left no heirs. Hesse-Kassel under the regency of his brother, William, later
Landgrave William VIII.
91:
4540:
2834:
2472:
1319:
1255:
400:
4496:
4450:
3242:
2412:
1774:
1215:
1156:
3199:
4995:
4885:
4606:
3832:
3470:
2992:
230:
124:
73:
4546:
3491:
3382:
3255:
2425:
396:
2929:
1649:
1588:
1375:
275:
4688:
4600:
3575:
1414:
1125:
909:
420:
62:
4825:
4407:
4433:
4284:
3964:
2867:
1494:
1481:
1450:
1250:
Children of Louis I, divided Hesse between them. Henry III associated his son Louis III in a co-rulership.
992:
4687:
Left no male heirs. At his death the
Landgraviate of Hesse-Homburg was briefly added to the territory of
4310:
3970:
3908:
1173:
862:
408:
267:
217:
1354:
Didn't have male heirs. Abdicated in 1493 and his possession passed to his brother, also named
William.
5048:
4831:
942:
3138:
98:
5063:
4502:
2903:
2020:
1028:
901:
158:
4773:
3719:
3706:
Caroline Louise received her mother's inheritance in Hanau-Lichtenberg, which then passed to Baden.
2642:
2147:
Ernest received
Rheinfels, which after Herman IV's death merged with Rotenburg, retaining the name
1862:
1537:
30:
5024:
977:
Divided Hesse with his brother. After the latter's death with no descendants, he reunited Hesse.
51:
1568:
2046:
1803:
1783:
1610:
Philip II received
Rheinfels, which after his childless death was divided between his brothers;
1544:
428:
4118:
3855:
2663:
2573:
William VII kept Kassel, which after his sudden death was inherited by his brother, Charles I;
4969:
4338:
4062:
3956:
3899:
3889:
3798:
3500:
3450:
3319:
3216:
1518:
1471:
1192:
1144:
1111:
1080:
1047:
1011:
985:
881:
734:
359:
164:
3406:
1607:
Louis IV received
Marburg, which after his childless death was divided between his brothers;
4906:
4846:
4692:
4621:
4428:
3990:
389:
3914:
3812:
3667:
8:
4561:
4305:
3937:
1723:
1523:
1362:
4019:
4817:
4807:
4759:
4749:
4730:
4706:
4696:
4592:
4582:
4566:
4204:
4091:
3779:
3101:
2678:
1743:
822:
373:
2743:
4991:
3881:
3740:
2700:
2504:
George III received Itter, which after his childless death was reannexed to
Darmstadt
385:
4323:
4964:
319:
3086:
2144:
Herman IV received Rotenburg, which after his childless death merged in Rheinfels;
4133:
4076:
3985:
3870:
3734:
3682:
3421:
3334:
3194:
2918:
2854:
2808:
2758:
2527:
2467:
2300:
2277:
2223:
2062:
2015:
1907:
1857:
1738:
1694:
416:
343:
293:
2141:
Frederick received Eschwege, which after his childless death returned to Kassel;
1842:
5031:
4959:
4290:
3289:
3061:
2965:
2234:
1881:
Philip III received Butzbach, which after his death was reannexed to Darmstadt;
440:
412:
327:
310:
207:
3693:
3031:
2570:
Children of William VI. With their mother as regent, they redivided the land:
2039:
John received Braubach, which after his childless death returned to Darmstadt.
1503:
5042:
4677:
4517:
4471:
4382:
4261:
3529:
3377:
3007:
2849:
2715:
2407:
2262:
1967:
1644:
4246:
3932:
3570:
3514:
3465:
3237:
2637:
2604:
2350:
2179:
2121:
1798:
1583:
323:
2589:
2335:
4944:
1438:
1423:
1394:
1338:
1307:
1274:
1234:
961:
925:
331:
4043:
3222:
4989:
Burke's Royal Families of the World Volume I Europe & Latin America
4857:
4413:
4215:
4189:
4153:
3948:
2081:
1822:
1705:
1405:
381:
4936:
4868:
4788:
4439:
4054:
4034:
4001:
3838:
3827:
3644:
3540:
3261:
3205:
3179:
3153:
2860:
2819:
2418:
2288:
2198:
1924:
1655:
365:
4235:
Landgraviate recovered in 1813 by the hand of the Elector of Hesse.
4107:
Landgraviate recovered in 1813 by the hand of the Elector of Hesse.
2431:
1347:
40:
4100:
3112:
3075:
Left no heirs. His lands were inherited by his brother, Christian.
3018:
2392:
2185:
2068:
1978:
1913:
1629:
1162:
411:, who would become the first landgrave of Hesse and founder of the
4741:
2873:
2361:
178:
3790:
3362:
2724:
2478:
1952:
1666:
1594:
1463:
In 1500 reunited Hesse after the death of his cousin William II.
970:
377:
308:. These monarchs belonged to a dynasty collectively known as the
305:
4917:
4891:
4799:
4632:
4528:
4456:
4316:
4272:
4228:
4142:
3612:
3593:
3581:
3388:
3248:
2648:
2247:
2026:
1937:
1868:
1809:
1749:
1529:
1489:
After his death Hesse was divided between his legitimate sons.
1456:
1203:
424:
369:
2106:
2000:
4344:
3476:
3345:
2533:
2491:
301:
4367:
2540:
Dorothea Auguste of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Franzhagen
1768:
Marburg and Rheinfels redivided between Kassel and Darmstadt
337:
The title of all of the following monarchs was "landgrave" (
4535:
Left no male heirs. The land was inherited by his brother.
3164:
2308:
Eschwege reannexed to Kassel; Rheinfels merged in Rotenburg
415:
in 1246. The remaining Thuringian landgraviate fell to the
4160:
Eleonora of Salm-Reifferscheidt-Krautheim and Gerlachsheim
4061:
Between 1806 and 1813 the Landgraviate was annexed to the
3888:
Between 1806 and 1813 the Landgraviate was annexed to the
3797:
Between 1806 and 1813 the Landgraviate was annexed to the
3499:
Between 1806 and 1815 the Landgraviate was annexed to the
446:
3159:
Charlotte Wilhelmine of Anhalt-Bernburg-Schaumburg-Hoym
2889:
The land returned to the Hesse-Homburg-branch in 1679.
4491:
Left no heirs. The land was inherited by his brother.
4402:
Left no heirs. The land was inherited by his brother.
4279:
Left no heirs. The land was inherited by his brother.
3301:
Left no heirs. His lands reverted to Hesse-Rotenburg.
4171:
In 1834, Hesse-Rotenburg reunited with Hesse-Kassel.
3656:
Left no heirs. His brother Adolf inherited the land.
1601:
Children of Philip I, divided the land between them:
372:
tribes) formed the northern parts of the German stem
3700:Children of Louis VIII, divided their inheritance:
279:
Royal Standard of the Grand Duke of Hesse 1903–1918
65:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1480:Regencies of the Estates of Hesse (1509-1514) and
407:secured the Hessian possessions for her minor son
3483:Brother of Frederick V; already regent from 1730
2381:Sold his lands to his brother, George Christian.
5040:
2193:Eleonora Catherine of the Palatinate-Zweibrücken
3785:Ulrika Eleonora of Hesse-Philippsthal-Barchfeld
5025:King Lists Europe: Kingdoms of Germany – Hesse
388:counties were gradually acquired by Landgrave
4177:Rotenburg annexed to the Electorate of Kassel
4806:In 1866 the Landgraviate was annexed by the
4748:In 1866 the Landgraviate was annexed by the
3703:Louis IX received his father's inheritance;
2498:Children of George II, redivided the land:
4581:In 1866 the Electorate was annexed by the
2776:Elisabeth Dorothea of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg
2549:Juliane Alexandrine of Leinigen-Heidenheim
2486:Elisabeth Dorothea of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg
2374:Margaret Elisabeth of Leiningen-Westerburg
1973:Margaret Elisabeth of Leiningen-Westerburg
1875:Children of George I, redivided the land:
2977:Alexandrine Juliane of Leiningen-Dagsburg
2814:Dorothea Charlotte of Brandenburg-Ansbach
2135:Children of Maurice, redivided the land:
2033:Children of Louis V, redivided the land:
125:Learn how and when to remove this message
4912:Victoria Melita of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
4814:
4756:
4703:
4589:
4175:
3896:
3487:
3305:
3294:Maria Franziska of Hohenlohe-Bartenstein
3119:Children of Philip, redivided the land:
3026:Christiane Charlotte of Nassau-Ottweiler
2936:Children of Ernest, redivided the land:
2771:
2558:
2369:
2313:
2306:
2089:
1986:
1766:
1477:
1358:
353:
274:
5032:"Genealogy of the Hessian noble family"
1365:and Hans Hofman of Dörnberg (1483-1489)
14:
5041:
5006:
5004:
3748:Charles Frederick, Grand Duke of Baden
3688:Caroline of the Palatinate-Zweibrücken
2970:Sophie Magdalene of Salm-Reifferscheid
2881:Sophie Sybille of Leiningen-Westerburg
447:Partitions of Hesse under Hesse family
434:
4008:Created Grand Duke of Hesse in 1806.
3013:Elisabeth Dorothea of Hesse-Darmstadt
815:
810:
809:
796:
757:
744:
740:
712:
698:
694:
682:
668:
655:
651:
648:
630:
628:
623:
609:
594:
591:
586:
583:
4591:Electorate of Kassel annexed to the
3067:Ernestine of the Palatinate-Sulzbach
2318:Amalie Elisabeth of Hanau-Münzenberg
2127:Amalie Elisabeth of Hanau-Münzenberg
1700:Anna Elisabeth of Palatinate-Simmern
831:
368:territory (named after the Germanic
63:adding citations to reliable sources
34:
5001:
3107:Caroline Christine of Saxe-Eisenach
2473:Maria Elisabeth of Holstein-Gottorp
380:. Upon the extinction of the ducal
24:
5059:Lists of office-holders in Germany
2413:Sophia Eleonore of Hesse-Darmstadt
2242:Kunigunde Juliane of Anhalt-Dessau
1210:At his death divided Hesse again.
25:
5075:
5029:
5017:
4931:Eleonore of Solms-Hohensolms-Lich
4149:Elisabeth of Hohenlohe-Langenburg
3898:Rotenburg briefly annexed to the
3649:Sophia Henrietta of Salm-Grunbach
3607:Philippine of Brandenburg-Schwedt
3471:Dorothea Wilhelmine of Saxe-Zeitz
2924:Maria Anna of Löwenstein-Wertheim
930:Adelaide of Brunswick-Lüneburg II
439:
423:. Henry I of Hesse was raised to
4890:
4830:
4772:
4661:
4605:
4545:
4501:
4455:
4412:
4388:Augusta Amalia of Nassau-Usingen
4366:
4289:
4245:
4210:Louise of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt
4188:
4117:
4075:
4050:Sophie of Bentheim and Steinfurt
4039:Auguste of Hohenlohe-Ingelfingen
4018:
3969:
3913:
3854:
3811:
3763:
3718:
3666:
3628:
3554:
3513:
3492:Ulrike Louise of Solms-Braunfels
3449:
3405:
3383:Ulrike Louise of Solms-Braunfels
3361:
3318:
3256:Ulrika Eleonora, Queen of Sweden
3221:
3178:
3137:
3085:
2991:
2902:
2833:
2792:
2742:
2699:
2662:
2621:
2588:
2451:
2426:Anna Elisabeth of Saxe-Lauenburg
2391:
2334:
2261:
2163:
2105:
1999:
1951:
1841:
1782:
1722:
1628:
1567:
1502:
1422:
1363:Herman IV, Archbishop of Cologne
937:Divided Hesse with his brother.
886:Adelaide of Brunswick-Lüneburg I
397:War of the Thuringian Succession
177:
157:
39:
4943:Deposed in 1918, at the end of
4267:Elizabeth of the United Kingdom
4096:Marie Franziska Berghe of Trips
3986:Landgraviate of Hesse-Darmstadt
3307:Wanfried reannexed to Rotenburg
3200:Eleonore of Löwenstein-Wertheim
2091:Braubach reannexed to Darmstadt
2076:Johannetta of Sayn-Wittgenstein
1988:Butzbach reannexed to Darmstadt
1932:Christina Sophia of East Frisia
1052:Elisabeth of Sponheim-Kreuznach
1023:Sons of Otto I, ruled jointly.
450:
50:needs additional citations for
4982:
4907:Grand Duchy of Hesse-Darmstadt
4847:Grand Duchy of Hesse-Darmstadt
4695:) before being annexed by the
4622:Grand Duchy of Hesse-Darmstadt
4429:Grand Duchy of Hesse-Darmstadt
4223:Caroline of Hesse-Philippsthal
3991:Grand Duchy of Hesse-Darmstadt
3943:Wilhelmina Caroline of Denmark
3340:Charlotte of Hanau-Lichtenberg
1343:Anna of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel
904:, founded the House of Hesse.
13:
1:
4975:
3433:Jeanne Henriette de Bombelles
2576:Philip received Philippsthal.
1884:Frederick I received Homburg.
364:In the early Middle Ages the
4758:Philippsthal annexed to the
4627:Mathilde Caroline of Bavaria
3933:Landgraviate of Hesse-Kassel
3122:Charles I kept Philippsthal;
2868:Louise Elisabeth of Courland
2563:Hedwig Sophie of Brandenburg
2356:Hedwig Sophie of Brandenburg
2283:Maria Eleonore of Solms-Lich
1920:Anna Margaretha von Diepholz
1613:George I received Darmstadt.
1482:Anna of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
1451:Anna of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
1239:Matilda of Württemberg-Urach
399:upon the death of Landgrave
7:
5054:Lists of monarchs in Europe
4953:
4923:(annulled 21 December 1901)
4874:(morganatic, annulled 1884)
4852:Alice of the United Kingdom
4477:Rosalie Antonie Pototschnig
3876:Leopoldina of Liechtenstein
3535:Caroline of Hesse-Darmstadt
3125:William received Barchfeld.
1400:Elisabeth of the Palatinate
534:(from the Lower Hesse line)
495:(from the Upper Hesse line)
403:in 1247, his niece Duchess
10:
5080:
4864:Alexandrina Hutten-Czapska
4562:Electorate of Hesse Kassel
4306:Electorate of Hesse Kassel
3938:Electorate of Hesse-Kassel
3243:Louise Dorothea of Prussia
2942:Charles received Wanfried.
2684:Catherine of Solms-Laubach
1604:William IV received Kassel
357:
350:) unless otherwise noted.
74:"List of Hessian monarchs"
28:
4816:Barchfeld annexed to the
4138:Leopoldine of Fürstenberg
3996:Louise of Hesse-Darmstadt
3699:
3498:
3395:Nephew of Frederick III.
3118:
2935:
2782:
2569:
2497:
2380:
2324:
2281:
2273:
2267:
2260:
2255:
2229:Sophie Juliane of Waldeck
2134:
2036:George II kept Darmstadt;
2032:
2021:Sophia Eleonore of Saxony
1874:
1600:
1550:(bigamous and morganatic)
1488:
1462:
1442:
1434:
1428:
1421:
1413:
1369:
1249:
1149:Joanna of Nassau-Weilburg
1022:
976:
965:
957:
951:
949:
941:
838:
819:
814:
783:
770:
739:
731:
716:
711:
693:
684:
681:
650:
647:
627:
622:
596:
593:
590:
585:
582:
571:
562:
549:
542:
527:
514:
503:
488:
475:
464:
455:
285:list of monarchs of Hesse
263:
255:
247:
239:
226:
213:
203:
198:
194:
190:
176:
172:
156:
149:
141:
4639:Magdalene of Hochstadten
3833:Louise of Saxe-Meiningen
2720:Anna Catharina Pogwitsch
2643:Maria Amalia of Courland
2501:Louis VI kept Darmstadt;
1863:Magdalene of Brandenburg
1817:Juliane of Nassau-Siegen
1538:Margarethe von der Saale
376:along with the adjacent
300:) during the history of
31:List of Hessian consorts
4705:Homburg annexed to the
4523:Louise of Anhalt-Dessau
3378:Hesse-Darmstadt-Homburg
2939:William kept Rotenburg;
2408:Hesse-Darmstadt-Homburg
1878:Louis V kept Darmstadt;
1757:Eleonora of Württemberg
322:. Hesse was ruled as a
18:List of rulers of Hesse
3871:Hesse-Kassel-Rotenburg
3426:Sophia von Starhemberg
3195:Hesse-Kassel-Rotenburg
2138:William V kept Kassel;
1804:Agnes of Solms-Laubach
1279:Anna of Katzenelnbogen
1016:Elisabeth of Thuringia
966:Adelaide of Ravensberg
347:
297:
280:
4970:Coat of arms of Hesse
4339:Caroline of Berlepsch
4063:Kingdom of Westphalia
3957:Kingdom of Westphalia
3900:Kingdom of Westphalia
3890:Kingdom of Westphalia
3799:Kingdom of Westphalia
3576:Mary of Great Britain
3501:Kingdom of Westphalia
1650:Hedwig of Württemberg
1589:Sabine of Württemberg
1519:Landgraviate of Hesse
1472:Landgraviate of Hesse
1193:Landgraviate of Hesse
1157:Margaret of Nuremberg
1145:Landgraviate of Hesse
1112:Landgraviate of Hesse
1081:Landgraviate of Hesse
1048:Landgraviate of Hesse
1012:Landgraviate of Hesse
986:Landgraviate of Hesse
882:Landgraviate of Hesse
735:Kingdom of Westphalia
529:Landgraviate of Hesse
490:Landgraviate of Hesse
457:Landgraviate of Hesse
360:Landgraviate of Hesse
358:Further information:
354:Landgraviate of Hesse
278:
4998:, London 1977 p. 202
4736:Marie of Württemberg
3357:Frederick IV Charles
1443:Yolande of Vaudémont
1370:Died without heirs.
421:Henry III of Meissen
392:and his successors.
390:Louis I of Thuringia
59:improve this article
5023:The History Files:
4434:Wilhelmine of Baden
2987:Frederick III Jacob
1524:Christine of Saxony
1116:Elisabeth of Cleves
902:Henry II of Brabant
452:
435:Landgraves of Hesse
4818:Kingdom of Prussia
4808:Kingdom of Prussia
4760:Kingdom of Prussia
4750:Kingdom of Prussia
4731:Hesse-Philippsthal
4707:Kingdom of Prussia
4697:Kingdom of Prussia
4593:Kingdom of Prussia
4583:Kingdom of Prussia
4567:Gertrude von Hanau
4311:Augusta of Prussia
4205:Hesse-Philippsthal
4184:Ernest Constantine
4092:Hesse-Philippsthal
3780:Hesse-Philippsthal
3102:Hesse-Philippsthal
2679:Hesse-Philippsthal
2652:fourteen children
1744:Magdalene of Lippe
823:Kingdom of Prussia
451:
386:Rhenish Franconian
374:duchy of Franconia
281:
214:First monarch
208:His Royal Highness
165:Royal Coat of arms
5049:Nobility of Hesse
5030:Marek, Miroslav.
4951:
4950:
4925:
4876:
4837:12 September 1837
4794:Louise of Prussia
4779:13 September 1829
4647:
4576:
4541:Frederick William
4486:
4397:
4352:
4333:
4151:10 September 1812
4052:10 September 1823
3744:
3741:Hanau-Lichtenberg
3601:
3589:
3538:27 September 1768
3496:
3474:27 September 1717
3168:fifteen children
3092:23 September 1682
3070:19 September 1719
2805:12 September 1739
2780:
2567:
2536:
2518:29 September 1632
2439:
2387:William Christoph
2378:
2322:
2189:
2176:24 September 1655
2130:21 September 1619
2118:21 September 1637
2079:30 September 1647
2072:
2030:fifteen children
1917:
1848:24 September 1577
1826:fourteen children
1807:23 September 1593
1729:10 September 1547
1662:Maria of Mansfeld
1552:
1486:
1367:
1243:
893:Matilda of Cleves
832:Table of monarchs
829:
828:
805:
792:
779:
766:
753:
719:
707:
677:
664:
643:
633:
618:
605:
558:
536:
521:
510:
497:
482:
471:
405:Sophia of Brabant
318:, originally the
273:
272:
235:
227:Last monarch
222:
135:
134:
127:
109:
16:(Redirected from
5071:
5064:History of Hesse
5035:
5011:
5008:
4999:
4986:
4965:History of Hesse
4921:
4897:25 November 1868
4894:
4872:
4834:
4776:
4727:12 February 1868
4665:
4643:
4630:26 December 1833
4609:
4572:
4549:
4526:12 February 1818
4514:8 September 1848
4508:17 February 1781
4505:
4482:
4468:15 December 1846
4459:
4419:26 December 1777
4416:
4393:
4370:
4348:
4329:
4314:13 February 1797
4302:20 November 1847
4293:
4249:
4226:17 February 1812
4201:25 December 1849
4192:
4162:19 November 1831
4130:12 November 1834
4124:2 September 1779
4121:
4079:
4022:
3999:19 February 1777
3973:
3946:1 September 1764
3929:27 February 1821
3917:
3879:1 September 1771
3858:
3850:Charles Emmanuel
3815:
3767:
3738:
3722:
3673:15 December 1719
3670:
3632:
3597:
3585:
3558:
3544:eleven children
3517:
3488:
3453:
3418:30 December 1778
3409:
3365:
3322:
3225:
3191:29 November 1749
3182:
3141:
3110:24 November 1725
3089:
3016:14 February 1700
2995:
2981:eleven children
2915:20 November 1725
2906:
2837:
2799:15 December 1667
2796:
2772:
2746:
2706:13 November 1625
2703:
2695:George Christian
2669:14 December 1655
2666:
2625:
2601:21 November 1670
2592:
2559:
2531:
2476:24 November 1650
2455:
2435:
2398:13 November 1625
2395:
2370:
2338:
2314:
2268:8 December 1623
2265:
2232:31 December 1633
2196:8 September 1646
2183:
2167:
2132:twelve children
2112:13 February 1602
2109:
2066:
2003:
1955:
1911:
1898:26 December 1581
1872:eleven children
1845:
1786:
1726:
1691:20 November 1583
1632:
1598:eleven children
1592:11 February 1566
1571:
1548:
1527:11 December 1523
1509:13 November 1504
1506:
1478:
1426:
1403:12 February 1496
1391:17 February 1500
1385:8 September 1471
1359:
1345:17 February 1488
1241:
1225:7 September 1438
1201:8 September 1433
958:17 January 1328
922:14 February 1311
878:21 December 1308
836:
835:
803:
790:
777:
764:
751:
717:
705:
675:
662:
641:
631:
616:
603:
556:
532:
519:
508:
493:
480:
469:
453:
429:Adolf of Germany
342:
316:House of Brabant
304:on west-central
292:
233:
220:
181:
161:
145:
139:
138:
130:
123:
119:
116:
110:
108:
67:
43:
35:
21:
5079:
5078:
5074:
5073:
5072:
5070:
5069:
5068:
5039:
5038:
5034:. Genealogy.EU.
5020:
5015:
5014:
5009:
5002:
4987:
4983:
4978:
4956:
4939:
4935:
4934:2 February 1905
4933:
4929:
4928:
4926:
4920:
4916:
4914:
4877:
4871:
4867:
4865:
4863:
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4860:
4856:
4854:
4802:
4798:
4796:
4789:Hesse-Barchfeld
4744:
4740:
4738:
4699:later in 1866.
4693:Hesse-Darmstadt
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4642:
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4638:
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4569:
4531:
4527:
4525:
4487:
4481:
4479:
4442:
4438:
4436:
4398:
4395:(annulled 1805)
4392:
4390:
4379:19 January 1839
4353:
4347:
4343:
4341:
4337:
4336:
4334:
4328:
4326:
4322:
4321:
4319:
4315:
4313:
4275:
4271:
4269:
4231:
4227:
4225:
4221:
4220:
4218:
4214:
4212:
4167:
4163:
4161:
4159:
4158:
4156:
4152:
4150:
4148:
4147:
4145:
4141:
4140:20 October 1799
4139:
4134:Hesse-Rotenburg
4103:
4099:
4098:21 January 1791
4097:
4057:
4053:
4051:
4049:
4048:
4046:
4042:
4040:
4035:Hesse-Barchfeld
4004:
4000:
3998:
3989:
3988:
3951:
3947:
3945:
3936:
3935:
3925:
3924:
3884:
3880:
3878:
3841:
3837:
3836:18 October 1781
3835:
3828:Hesse-Barchfeld
3793:
3789:
3787:
3752:
3751:28 January 1751
3750:
3737:
3735:Hesse-Darmstadt
3714:Caroline Louise
3697:eight children
3696:
3692:
3690:
3683:Hesse-Darmstadt
3652:
3650:
3645:Hesse-Barchfeld
3615:
3611:
3610:10 January 1773
3609:
3605:
3604:
3602:
3596:
3592:
3590:
3584:
3580:
3578:
3567:31 October 1785
3543:
3539:
3537:
3526:20 January 1820
3520:30 January 1748
3479:
3475:
3473:
3462:1 February 1760
3436:
3434:
3432:
3431:
3430:eleven children
3429:
3427:
3422:Hesse-Rotenburg
3391:
3387:
3386:10 October 1746
3385:
3374:7 February 1751
3348:
3344:
3342:
3335:Hesse-Darmstadt
3331:17 October 1768
3297:
3295:
3286:21 October 1755
3264:
3260:
3258:
3254:
3253:
3251:
3247:
3245:
3208:
3204:
3203:9 November 1704
3202:
3167:
3163:
3162:31 October 1724
3161:
3154:Hesse-Barchfeld
3115:
3111:
3109:
3071:
3069:
3034:
3030:
3029:17 October 1728
3028:
3024:
3023:
3021:
3017:
3015:
2980:
2978:
2976:
2975:
2973:
2971:
2933:eight children
2932:
2928:
2926:
2919:Hesse-Rotenburg
2885:
2883:
2879:
2878:
2877:twelve children
2876:
2872:
2871:23 October 1670
2870:
2866:
2865:
2863:
2859:
2857:
2855:Margareta Brahe
2846:24 January 1708
2822:
2818:
2817:1 December 1687
2816:
2809:Hesse-Darmstadt
2759:Hesse-Darmstadt
2727:
2723:
2722:11 October 1666
2721:
2689:eight children
2688:
2686:
2651:
2647:
2645:
2554:three children
2553:
2551:
2547:
2546:
2544:
2542:
2530:
2528:Hesse-Darmstadt
2495:eight children
2494:
2490:
2489:5 December 1666
2488:
2484:
2483:
2481:
2477:
2475:
2468:Hesse-Darmstadt
2458:25 January 1630
2440:
2437:(annulled 1672)
2434:
2430:
2428:
2424:
2423:
2422:twelve children
2421:
2417:
2415:
2365:seven children
2364:
2360:
2358:
2301:Hesse-Rotenburg
2291:
2287:
2285:
2278:Hesse-Rheinfels
2250:
2246:
2245:2 February 1642
2244:
2240:
2239:
2237:
2233:
2231:
2224:Hesse-Rotenburg
2201:
2197:
2195:
2182:
2131:
2129:
2084:
2080:
2078:
2065:
2063:Hesse-Darmstadt
2029:
2025:
2023:
2016:Hesse-Darmstadt
1981:
1977:
1975:
1940:
1936:
1934:
1930:
1929:
1927:
1923:
1921:
1910:
1908:Hesse-Darmstadt
1871:
1867:
1865:
1858:Hesse-Darmstadt
1825:
1821:
1819:
1815:
1814:
1812:
1808:
1806:
1761:
1759:
1755:
1754:
1752:
1748:
1746:
1739:Hesse-Darmstadt
1735:7 February 1596
1708:
1704:
1703:18 January 1569
1702:
1695:Hesse-Rheinfels
1669:
1665:
1663:
1661:
1660:
1658:
1654:
1652:
1597:
1593:
1591:
1553:
1547:
1543:
1541:
1535:
1534:
1532:
1528:
1526:
1497:the Magnanimous
1460:three children
1459:
1455:
1454:20 October 1500
1453:
1449:
1448:
1446:
1445:9 November 1497
1444:
1408:
1404:
1402:
1350:
1346:
1344:
1335:8 February 1515
1282:
1280:
1271:13 January 1483
1265:15 October 1440
1246:
1244:
1240:
1231:8 November 1471
1206:
1202:
1200:
1189:17 January 1458
1183:6 February 1402
1165:
1161:
1160:15 October 1383
1159:
1155:
1154:
1152:
1151:3 February 1377
1150:
1119:
1117:
1056:three children
1055:
1054:15 October 1340
1053:
1044:2 February 1345
1019:
1017:
973:
969:
967:
933:
931:
896:
894:
892:
891:
889:
887:
834:
821:Annexed to the
806:
802:
799:
793:
789:
786:
780:
776:
773:
767:
763:
760:
754:
750:
747:
733:Annexed to the
726:
724:Hesse-Darmstadt
723:
720:
708:
704:
701:
690:
687:
678:
674:
671:
665:
661:
658:
644:
640:
637:
634:
619:
615:
612:
606:
602:
599:
577:
574:
568:
565:
559:
555:
552:
546:
537:
531:
522:
518:
511:
507:
498:
492:
483:
479:
472:
468:
459:
449:
444:
437:
427:status by King
409:Henry the Child
362:
356:
338:
330:and later as a
288:
251:9 November 1918
234:(as grand duke)
186:
168:
152:
143:
131:
120:
114:
111:
68:
66:
56:
44:
33:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5077:
5067:
5066:
5061:
5056:
5051:
5037:
5036:
5027:
5019:
5018:External links
5016:
5013:
5012:
5000:
4980:
4979:
4977:
4974:
4973:
4972:
4967:
4962:
4960:House of Hesse
4955:
4952:
4949:
4948:
4941:
4909:
4904:
4903:9 October 1937
4901:
4898:
4895:
4888:
4882:
4881:
4879:
4861:seven children
4849:
4844:
4841:
4838:
4835:
4828:
4822:
4821:
4812:
4811:
4804:
4791:
4786:
4785:16 August 1905
4783:
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4777:
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4763:
4754:
4753:
4746:
4739:9 October 1845
4733:
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4559:
4558:6 January 1875
4556:
4553:
4552:20 August 1802
4550:
4543:
4537:
4536:
4533:
4532:three children
4520:
4515:
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4443:seven children
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4400:
4385:
4380:
4377:
4374:
4373:29 August 1770
4371:
4364:
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4357:
4355:
4335:eight children
4324:Emilie Ortlöpp
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4113:Victor Amadeus
4109:
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4094:
4089:
4086:
4083:
4082:29 August 1726
4080:
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4005:seven children
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3770:29 August 1726
3768:
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3753:five children
3745:
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3691:12 August 1741
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3480:three children
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3290:Hesse-Wanfried
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3174:Ernest Leopold
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1692:
1689:
1686:
1683:
1681:
1672:
1671:
1647:
1642:
1641:9 October 1604
1639:
1636:
1633:
1626:
1617:
1616:
1615:
1614:
1611:
1608:
1605:
1599:
1586:
1581:
1580:25 August 1592
1578:
1575:
1572:
1565:
1556:
1555:
1554:nine children
1521:
1516:
1513:
1510:
1507:
1500:
1491:
1490:
1487:
1475:
1474:
1469:
1465:
1464:
1461:
1441:
1436:
1433:
1430:
1429:29 April 1469
1427:
1420:
1411:
1410:
1397:
1392:
1389:
1386:
1383:
1381:
1372:
1371:
1368:
1356:
1355:
1352:
1341:
1336:
1333:
1330:
1327:
1325:
1316:
1315:
1310:
1305:
1302:
1299:
1296:
1294:
1285:
1284:
1277:
1272:
1269:
1266:
1263:
1261:
1252:
1251:
1248:
1247:four children
1237:
1232:
1229:
1226:
1223:
1221:
1212:
1211:
1208:
1198:Anna of Saxony
1195:
1190:
1187:
1184:
1181:
1179:
1170:
1169:
1167:
1166:eight children
1147:
1142:
1139:
1136:
1133:
1131:
1122:
1121:
1114:
1109:
1106:
1103:
1100:
1098:
1089:
1088:
1083:
1078:
1075:
1072:
1069:
1067:
1058:
1057:
1050:
1045:
1042:
1039:
1036:
1034:
1025:
1024:
1021:
1020:five children
1014:
1009:
1006:
1003:
1000:
998:
989:
988:
983:
979:
978:
975:
974:five children
964:
959:
956:
953:
950:
948:
939:
938:
935:
928:
923:
920:
917:
914:
912:
906:
905:
898:
897:seven children
890:seven children
884:
879:
876:
873:
870:
868:
859:
858:
855:
852:
849:
846:
843:
840:
833:
830:
827:
826:
817:
816:
812:
811:
808:
804:(2nd creation)
795:
791:(2nd creation)
782:
778:(2nd creation)
769:
765:(2nd creation)
756:
752:(2nd creation)
742:
741:
738:
729:
728:
722:Grand Duchy of
714:
713:
710:
706:(1st creation)
696:
695:
692:
683:
680:
676:(1st creation)
667:
663:(1st creation)
653:
652:
649:
646:
642:(1st creation)
629:
625:
624:
621:
617:(1st creation)
608:
604:(2nd creation)
595:
592:
588:
587:
584:
580:
579:
570:
561:
557:(1st creation)
548:
540:
539:
525:
524:
520:(2nd creation)
513:
509:(2nd creation)
501:
500:
486:
485:
481:(1st creation)
474:
470:(1st creation)
462:
461:
448:
445:
443:
441:House of Hesse
438:
436:
433:
413:House of Hesse
355:
352:
311:House of Hesse
271:
270:
265:
261:
260:
257:
253:
252:
249:
245:
244:
241:
237:
236:
228:
224:
223:
221:(as landgrave)
215:
211:
210:
205:
201:
200:
196:
195:
192:
191:
188:
187:
182:
174:
173:
170:
169:
162:
154:
153:
150:
147:
146:
133:
132:
47:
45:
38:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5076:
5065:
5062:
5060:
5057:
5055:
5052:
5050:
5047:
5046:
5044:
5033:
5028:
5026:
5022:
5021:
5007:
5005:
4997:
4996:0-85011-023-8
4993:
4990:
4985:
4981:
4971:
4968:
4966:
4963:
4961:
4958:
4957:
4946:
4942:
4938:
4932:
4924:
4919:
4915:19 April 1894
4913:
4910:
4908:
4905:
4902:
4899:
4896:
4893:
4889:
4887:
4884:
4883:
4880:
4875:
4870:
4866:30 April 1884
4859:
4853:
4850:
4848:
4845:
4843:13 March 1892
4842:
4839:
4836:
4833:
4829:
4827:
4824:
4823:
4820:
4819:
4813:
4809:
4805:
4801:
4795:
4792:
4790:
4787:
4784:
4781:
4778:
4775:
4771:
4769:
4766:
4765:
4762:
4761:
4755:
4751:
4747:
4743:
4737:
4734:
4732:
4729:
4726:
4723:
4720:
4718:
4716:
4713:
4712:
4709:
4708:
4702:
4698:
4694:
4690:
4686:
4684:
4681:
4679:
4678:Hesse-Homburg
4676:
4674:24 March 1866
4673:
4670:
4668:26 April 1783
4667:
4664:
4660:
4658:
4655:
4654:
4651:
4646:
4634:
4628:
4625:
4623:
4620:
4617:
4614:
4611:
4608:
4604:
4602:
4599:
4598:
4595:
4594:
4588:
4584:
4580:
4578:nine children
4575:
4568:
4565:
4563:
4560:
4557:
4554:
4551:
4548:
4544:
4542:
4539:
4538:
4534:
4530:
4524:
4521:
4519:
4518:Hesse-Homburg
4516:
4513:
4510:
4507:
4504:
4500:
4498:
4495:
4494:
4490:
4485:
4478:
4475:
4473:
4472:Hesse-Homburg
4470:
4467:
4464:
4462:11 March 1779
4461:
4458:
4454:
4452:
4449:
4448:
4445:
4441:
4435:
4432:
4430:
4427:
4424:
4421:
4418:
4415:
4411:
4409:
4406:
4405:
4401:
4396:
4389:
4386:
4384:
4383:Hesse-Homburg
4381:
4378:
4375:
4372:
4369:
4365:
4363:
4362:Louis William
4360:
4359:
4356:
4351:
4346:
4340:
4332:
4325:
4318:
4312:
4309:
4307:
4304:
4301:
4298:
4295:
4292:
4288:
4286:
4283:
4282:
4278:
4274:
4268:
4265:
4263:
4262:Hesse-Homburg
4260:
4257:
4254:
4251:
4248:
4244:
4242:
4239:
4238:
4234:
4230:
4224:
4219:five children
4217:
4213:10 April 1796
4211:
4208:
4206:
4203:
4200:
4197:
4195:8 August 1771
4194:
4191:
4187:
4185:
4182:
4181:
4178:
4174:
4170:
4166:
4155:
4144:
4137:
4135:
4132:
4129:
4126:
4123:
4120:
4116:
4114:
4111:
4110:
4106:
4102:
4095:
4093:
4090:
4088:8 August 1810
4087:
4084:
4081:
4078:
4074:
4072:
4069:
4068:
4064:
4060:
4058:four children
4056:
4045:
4038:
4036:
4033:
4030:
4027:
4024:
4021:
4017:
4015:
4012:
4011:
4007:
4003:
3997:
3994:
3992:
3987:
3984:
3981:
3978:
3975:
3972:
3968:
3966:
3963:
3962:
3958:
3954:
3952:four children
3950:
3944:
3941:
3939:
3934:
3931:
3928:
3922:
3919:
3916:
3912:
3910:
3907:
3906:
3903:
3901:
3895:
3891:
3887:
3883:
3877:
3874:
3872:
3869:
3867:23 March 1812
3866:
3863:
3860:
3857:
3853:
3851:
3848:
3847:
3844:
3840:
3834:
3831:
3829:
3826:
3823:
3820:
3817:
3814:
3810:
3808:
3805:
3804:
3800:
3796:
3794:nine children
3792:
3786:
3783:
3781:
3778:
3776:8 August 1810
3775:
3772:
3769:
3766:
3762:
3760:
3757:
3756:
3749:
3746:
3742:
3736:
3733:
3730:
3727:
3724:
3721:
3717:
3715:
3712:
3711:
3705:
3702:
3701:
3695:
3689:
3686:
3684:
3681:
3678:
3675:
3672:
3669:
3665:
3663:
3660:
3659:
3655:
3648:
3646:
3643:
3640:
3637:
3634:
3631:
3627:
3625:
3622:
3621:
3618:
3614:
3608:
3603:four children
3600:
3595:
3588:
3583:
3577:
3574:
3572:
3569:
3566:
3563:
3560:
3557:
3553:
3551:
3548:
3547:
3542:
3536:
3533:
3531:
3530:Hesse-Homburg
3528:
3525:
3522:
3519:
3516:
3512:
3510:
3507:
3506:
3502:
3495:
3493:
3486:
3482:
3478:
3472:
3469:
3467:
3464:
3461:
3458:
3456:10 March 1682
3455:
3452:
3448:
3446:
3443:
3442:
3439:
3425:
3423:
3420:
3417:
3414:
3411:
3408:
3404:
3402:
3399:
3398:
3394:
3390:
3384:
3381:
3379:
3376:
3373:
3370:
3368:15 April 1724
3367:
3364:
3360:
3358:
3355:
3354:
3351:
3347:
3341:
3338:
3336:
3333:
3330:
3327:
3324:
3321:
3317:
3315:
3312:
3311:
3308:
3304:
3300:
3293:
3291:
3288:
3285:
3282:
3279:
3277:
3275:
3272:
3271:
3267:
3263:
3259:24 March 1715
3257:
3250:
3244:
3241:
3239:
3236:
3233:
3230:
3228:28 April 1676
3227:
3224:
3220:
3218:
3215:
3214:
3211:
3207:
3201:
3198:
3196:
3193:
3190:
3187:
3184:
3181:
3177:
3175:
3172:
3171:
3166:
3160:
3157:
3155:
3152:
3149:
3146:
3143:
3140:
3136:
3134:
3131:
3130:
3124:
3121:
3120:
3114:
3108:
3105:
3103:
3100:
3097:
3094:
3091:
3088:
3084:
3082:
3079:
3078:
3074:
3068:
3065:
3063:
3060:
3057:
3054:
3051:
3049:
3047:
3046:
3041:
3040:
3037:
3033:
3027:
3022:nine children
3020:
3014:
3011:
3009:
3008:Hesse-Homburg
3006:
3003:
3000:
2997:
2994:
2990:
2988:
2985:
2984:
2974:five children
2969:
2967:
2964:
2961:
2958:
2955:
2953:
2951:
2948:
2947:
2941:
2938:
2937:
2931:
2925:
2922:
2920:
2917:
2914:
2911:
2908:
2905:
2901:
2899:
2898:
2893:
2892:
2888:
2882:
2875:
2869:
2862:
2856:
2853:
2851:
2850:Hesse-Homburg
2848:
2845:
2842:
2840:30 March 1633
2839:
2836:
2832:
2830:
2827:
2826:
2821:
2815:
2812:
2810:
2807:
2804:
2801:
2798:
2795:
2791:
2789:
2786:
2785:
2779:
2777:
2770:
2767:
2765:
2762:
2760:
2757:
2754:
2751:
2748:
2745:
2741:
2739:
2736:
2735:
2730:
2726:
2719:
2717:
2716:Hesse-Homburg
2714:
2711:
2708:
2705:
2702:
2698:
2696:
2693:
2692:
2687:14 April 1680
2685:
2682:
2680:
2677:
2674:
2671:
2668:
2665:
2661:
2659:
2656:
2655:
2650:
2644:
2641:
2639:
2636:
2634:23 March 1730
2633:
2630:
2628:3 August 1654
2627:
2624:
2620:
2618:
2615:
2614:
2611:
2608:
2606:
2603:
2600:
2597:
2594:
2591:
2587:
2585:
2582:
2581:
2575:
2572:
2571:
2566:
2564:
2557:
2550:
2541:
2538:
2535:
2529:
2526:
2523:
2520:
2517:
2515:
2513:
2510:
2509:
2503:
2500:
2499:
2493:
2487:
2480:
2474:
2471:
2469:
2466:
2464:24 April 1678
2463:
2460:
2457:
2454:
2450:
2448:
2445:
2444:
2438:
2433:
2427:
2420:
2416:21 April 1650
2414:
2411:
2409:
2406:
2403:
2400:
2397:
2394:
2390:
2388:
2385:
2384:
2377:
2375:
2368:
2363:
2357:
2354:
2352:
2349:
2346:
2343:
2340:
2337:
2333:
2331:
2328:
2327:
2321:
2319:
2312:
2309:
2305:
2302:
2299:
2296:
2295:
2292:two children
2290:
2284:
2279:
2276:
2270:
2264:
2258:
2254:
2249:
2243:
2236:
2230:
2227:
2225:
2222:
2220:25 March 1658
2219:
2216:
2213:
2211:
2209:
2206:
2205:
2202:six children
2200:
2194:
2191:
2187:
2181:
2178:
2175:
2172:
2169:
2166:
2162:
2160:
2157:
2156:
2150:
2146:
2143:
2140:
2137:
2136:
2128:
2125:
2123:
2120:
2117:
2114:
2111:
2108:
2104:
2102:
2101:
2096:
2095:
2092:
2088:
2083:
2077:
2074:
2070:
2064:
2061:
2058:
2055:
2052:
2050:
2048:
2045:
2044:
2038:
2035:
2034:
2028:
2022:
2019:
2017:
2014:
2011:
2008:
2006:17 March 1605
2005:
2002:
1998:
1996:
1993:
1992:
1989:
1985:
1982:six children
1980:
1974:
1971:
1969:
1968:Hesse-Homburg
1966:
1963:
1960:
1957:
1954:
1950:
1948:
1945:
1944:
1939:
1933:
1926:
1919:
1915:
1909:
1906:
1904:28 April 1643
1903:
1900:
1897:
1895:
1893:
1890:
1889:
1883:
1880:
1877:
1876:
1870:
1864:
1861:
1859:
1856:
1853:
1850:
1847:
1844:
1840:
1838:
1837:
1832:
1831:
1828:
1824:
1818:
1813:four children
1811:
1805:
1802:
1800:
1797:
1795:15 March 1632
1794:
1791:
1788:
1785:
1781:
1779:
1778:
1773:
1772:
1769:
1765:
1758:
1751:
1745:
1742:
1740:
1737:
1734:
1731:
1728:
1725:
1721:
1719:
1718:
1713:
1712:
1707:
1701:
1698:
1696:
1693:
1690:
1687:
1685:22 April 1541
1684:
1682:
1680:
1679:
1674:
1673:
1668:
1657:
1651:
1648:
1646:
1645:Hesse-Marburg
1643:
1640:
1637:
1634:
1631:
1627:
1625:
1624:
1619:
1618:
1612:
1609:
1606:
1603:
1602:
1596:
1590:
1587:
1585:
1582:
1579:
1576:
1573:
1570:
1566:
1564:
1563:
1558:
1557:
1551:
1546:
1542:14 March 1540
1540:
1539:
1531:
1525:
1522:
1520:
1517:
1515:31 March 1567
1514:
1511:
1508:
1505:
1501:
1499:
1498:
1493:
1492:
1485:
1483:
1476:
1473:
1470:
1467:
1466:
1458:
1452:
1440:
1437:
1435:11 July 1509
1431:
1425:
1419:
1418:
1412:
1407:
1401:
1398:
1396:
1393:
1390:
1387:
1384:
1382:
1380:
1379:
1374:
1373:
1366:
1364:
1357:
1353:
1351:five children
1349:
1342:
1340:
1337:
1334:
1331:
1328:
1326:
1324:
1323:
1318:
1317:
1314:
1311:
1309:
1306:
1303:
1300:
1298:November 1461
1297:
1295:
1293:
1292:
1287:
1286:
1283:six children
1278:
1276:
1273:
1270:
1267:
1264:
1262:
1260:
1259:
1254:
1253:
1238:
1236:
1233:
1230:
1227:
1224:
1222:
1220:
1219:
1214:
1213:
1209:
1207:five children
1205:
1199:
1196:
1194:
1191:
1188:
1185:
1182:
1180:
1178:
1177:
1172:
1171:
1168:
1164:
1158:
1148:
1146:
1143:
1140:
1137:
1134:
1132:
1130:
1129:
1124:
1123:
1115:
1113:
1110:
1108:December 1366
1107:
1104:
1101:
1099:
1097:
1096:
1091:
1090:
1087:
1084:
1082:
1079:
1076:
1073:
1070:
1068:
1066:
1065:
1060:
1059:
1051:
1049:
1046:
1043:
1040:
1037:
1035:
1033:
1032:
1027:
1026:
1015:
1013:
1010:
1007:
1004:
1001:
999:
997:
996:
991:
990:
987:
984:
981:
980:
972:
963:
960:
954:
947:
946:
940:
936:
929:
927:
924:
921:
918:
915:
913:
911:
908:
907:
903:
899:
885:
883:
880:
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847:
844:
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837:
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818:
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788:
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772:Electorate of
762:
749:
743:
737:
736:
730:
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660:
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639:
636:Electorate of
626:
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118:
107:
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97:
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79:
76: –
75:
71:
70:Find sources:
64:
60:
54:
53:
48:This article
46:
42:
37:
36:
32:
27:
19:
4988:
4984:
4940:two children
4927:two children
4922:
4886:Ernest Louis
4873:
4815:
4797:17 June 1854
4757:
4745:two children
4704:
4682:
4645:(morganatic)
4644:
4618:13 June 1877
4590:
4574:(morganatic)
4573:
4570:26 June 1831
4484:(morganatic)
4483:
4476:
4437:19 June 1804
4425:16 June 1848
4394:
4350:(morganatic)
4349:
4331:(morganatic)
4330:
4320:six children
4296:28 July 1777
4270:7 April 1818
4258:2 April 1829
4252:30 July 1769
4241:Frederick VI
4232:two children
4176:
4165:Gerlachsheim
4104:two children
4047:two children
4041:19 July 1816
4031:17 July 1854
4025:27 June 1784
3982:6 April 1830
3976:14 June 1753
3897:
3885:two children
3842:six children
3824:17 July 1803
3818:29 June 1743
3788:22 June 1755
3731:8 April 1783
3725:11 July 1723
3679:6 April 1790
3598:
3591:28 June 1740
3586:
3571:Hesse-Kassel
3550:Frederick II
3489:
3466:Hesse-Kassel
3445:William VIII
3392:two children
3349:six children
3343:5 April 1717
3325:5 April 1691
3306:
3280:17 July 1689
3238:Hesse-Kassel
3234:5 April 1751
3209:ten children
3185:15 June 1684
3144:1 April 1692
3058:1 April 1731
3044:
2962:3 March 1711
2956:19 July 1649
2927:3 March 1669
2896:
2829:Frederick II
2788:Ernest Louis
2773:
2763:
2749:22 June 1658
2675:18 June 1721
2638:Hesse-Kassel
2609:
2605:Hesse-Kassel
2595:21 June 1651
2560:
2552:21 July 1667
2524:19 July 1676
2441:no children
2436:
2429:2 April 1665
2371:
2359:19 July 1649
2351:Hesse-Kassel
2347:16 July 1663
2315:
2307:
2251:no children
2180:Hesse-Kassel
2148:
2122:Hesse-Kassel
2099:
2090:
2085:no children
2059:1 April 1651
2053:17 June 1609
2024:1 April 1627
2012:11 June 1661
1987:
1958:5 March 1585
1941:no children
1922:29 July 1610
1854:27 July 1626
1836:the Faithful
1835:
1799:Hesse-Kassel
1776:
1767:
1753:ten children
1716:
1709:no children
1677:
1670:no children
1622:
1584:Hesse-Kassel
1574:24 June 1532
1561:
1549:
1536:
1533:ten children
1496:
1479:
1416:
1409:no children
1377:
1376:William III
1360:
1321:
1312:
1290:
1257:
1217:
1176:the Peaceful
1175:
1127:
1120:no children
1094:
1085:
1063:
1030:
994:
944:
872:24 June 1244
864:
820:
807:(1815–1866)
797:
794:(1813–1834)
784:
781:(1813–1866)
774:Hesse-Kassel
771:
768:(1813–1866)
761:Philippsthal
758:
755:(1813–1866)
745:
732:
727:(1806–1918)
721:
709:(1627–1807)
699:
691:(1700–1755)
685:
679:(1663–1807)
672:Philippsthal
669:
666:(1721–1807)
656:
645:(1803–1807)
638:Hesse-Kassel
635:
620:(1622–1806)
610:
607:(1627–1658)
597:
578:(1567–1806)
572:
569:(1567–1604)
563:
560:(1567–1583)
550:
547:(1567–1803)
544:Hesse-Kassel
543:
538:(1500–1567)
533:
528:
523:(1458–1500)
515:
512:(1458–1500)
504:
499:(1311–1458)
494:
489:
484:(1308–1311)
476:
473:(1308–1311)
465:
460:(1264–1308)
456:
394:
363:
336:
334:until 1918.
324:landgraviate
315:
309:
284:
282:
264:Pretender(s)
231:Ernest Louis
184:Ernest Louis
183:
163:
142:Monarchy of
136:
121:
112:
102:
95:
88:
81:
69:
57:Please help
52:verification
49:
26:
4945:World War I
4878:no children
4855:1 July 1862
4803:no children
4721:22 May 1803
4649:no children
4636:no children
4612:9 June 1806
4488:no children
4399:no children
4354:no children
4342:8 July 1841
4327:8 July 1841
4276:no children
4168:no children
4146:no children
3920:3 June 1743
3902:(1806-1813)
3861:5 June 1746
3694:Zweibrücken
3653:no children
3616:no children
3599:(in person)
3509:Frederick V
3494:(1751-1766)
3490:Regency of
3437:no children
3435:27 May 1775
3412:24 May 1716
3401:Constantine
3298:no children
3265:no children
3252:no children
3246:31 May 1700
3217:Frederick I
3150:13 May 1761
3072:no children
3045:the Younger
3043:William II
3035:no children
3032:Saarbrücken
3004:8 June 1746
2998:19 May 1673
2979:before 1703
2972:before 1675
2909:15 May 1648
2864:no children
2858:12 May 1661
2778:(1678-1688)
2774:Regency of
2728:no children
2646:21 May 1673
2584:William VII
2565:(1663-1677)
2561:Regency of
2376:(1638-1648)
2372:Regency of
2341:23 May 1629
2320:(1637-1650)
2316:Regency of
2274:2 May 1693
1947:Frederick I
1935:2 June 1632
1928:no children
1866:5 June 1598
1820:22 May 1603
1789:25 May 1572
1777:the Learned
1760:25 May 1589
1678:the Younger
1664:4 July 1591
1659:no children
1653:10 May 1563
1635:27 May 1537
1560:William IV
1484:(1514-1518)
1439:Lower Hesse
1415:William II
1395:Upper Hesse
1378:the Younger
1361:Regency of
1339:Lower Hesse
1329:4 July 1466
1308:Upper Hesse
1304:2 July 1478
1291:the Younger
1275:Upper Hesse
1242:(1438–1495)
1235:Lower Hesse
1153:no children
1141:24 May 1413
1128:the Learned
1095:the Younger
1008:3 June 1376
962:Upper Hesse
926:Lower Hesse
851:Ruling part
516:Upper Hesse
505:Lower Hesse
477:Upper Hesse
466:Lower Hesse
401:Henry Raspe
332:grand duchy
5043:Categories
4976:References
4858:East Cowes
4715:Charles II
4285:William II
4216:Rudolstadt
4154:Langenburg
3949:Copenhagen
3587:(by proxy)
3579:8 May 1740
3314:Louis VIII
3098:8 May 1770
2543:5 May 1661
2512:George III
2330:William VI
2271:1649–1658
2170:9 May 1617
2100:the Stable
2098:William V
2082:Friedewald
1964:9 May 1638
1892:Philip III
1823:Dillenburg
1762:one child
1706:Heidelberg
1676:Philip II
1432:1493–1500
1417:the Middle
1406:Heidelberg
1320:William I
1289:Louis III
1256:Henry III
1126:Herman II
1031:the Junker
1029:Louis (I)
955:1308–1311
718:Raised to:
632:Raised to:
395:After the
382:Conradines
328:electorate
283:This is a
259:Hereditary
85:newspapers
29:See also:
4937:Darmstadt
4900:1892–1918
4869:Darmstadt
4840:1877–1892
4782:1854–1866
4724:1849–1866
4689:Louis III
4683:Unmarried
4671:1848–1866
4657:Ferdinand
4615:1848–1877
4601:Louis III
4555:1847–1866
4511:1846–1848
4465:1839–1846
4440:Karlsruhe
4422:1830–1848
4376:1829–1839
4299:1821–1847
4255:1820–1829
4198:1816–1849
4157:one child
4127:1813–1834
4085:1813–1816
4055:Steinfurt
4028:1803–1854
4002:Darmstadt
3979:1790–1830
3926:1813–1821
3923:1785–1807
3909:William I
3864:1778–1806
3839:Meiningen
3821:1777–1803
3773:1770–1806
3728:1768–1783
3676:1768–1790
3638:1761–1777
3624:Frederick
3564:1760–1785
3541:Darmstadt
3523:1751–1820
3459:1751–1760
3415:1749–1778
3371:1746–1751
3328:1739–1768
3283:1731–1755
3274:Christian
3262:Stockholm
3231:1730–1751
3206:Frankfurt
3188:1725–1749
3147:1721–1761
3095:1721–1770
3081:Charles I
3055:1711–1731
3001:1708–1746
2959:1693–1711
2930:Rochefort
2912:1693–1725
2897:the Elder
2861:Stockholm
2843:1679–1708
2820:Darmstadt
2802:1678–1739
2764:Unmarried
2738:Louis VII
2709:1669–1671
2672:1663–1721
2631:1670–1730
2617:Charles I
2610:Unmarried
2598:1663–1670
2545:one child
2521:1661–1676
2461:1661–1678
2419:Darmstadt
2401:1638–1669
2344:1637–1663
2297:1658–1693
2289:Frankfurt
2286:June 1647
2238:one child
2217:1627–1658
2208:Herman IV
2199:Stockholm
2173:1632–1655
2159:Frederick
2149:Rotenburg
2115:1632–1637
2056:1626–1651
2009:1626–1661
1995:George II
1961:1596–1638
1925:Darmstadt
1901:1596–1643
1851:1596–1626
1792:1592–1632
1732:1567–1596
1717:the Pious
1715:George I
1688:1567–1583
1656:Stuttgart
1638:1567–1604
1623:the Elder
1621:Louis IV
1577:1567–1592
1545:Rotenburg
1512:1509–1567
1495:Philip I
1468:1500–1509
1447:one child
1388:1483–1500
1332:1471–1493
1322:the Elder
1313:Unmarried
1301:1474–1478
1268:1458–1483
1228:1458–1471
1218:the Frank
1216:Louis II
1186:1413–1458
1138:1376–1413
1105:1336–1366
1086:Unmarried
1074:1336–1370
1064:the Elder
1062:Herman I
1041:1336–1345
1005:1328–1376
993:Henry II
982:1311–1328
945:the Elder
934:one child
919:1308–1311
875:1264–1308
865:the Child
787:Rotenburg
748:Barchfeld
702:Rotenburg
659:Barchfeld
600:Rheinfels
575:Darmstadt
553:Rheinfels
431:in 1292.
419:margrave
366:Hessengau
340:‹See Tfd›
290:‹See Tfd›
256:Appointer
248:Abolition
240:Formation
115:June 2018
4954:See also
4826:Louis IV
4408:Louis II
4101:Susteren
4044:Öhringen
3882:Felsberg
3662:Louis IX
3113:Eisenach
3019:Butzbach
2895:William
2447:Louis VI
2186:Eschwege
2069:Braubach
1979:Butzbach
1914:Butzbach
1834:Louis V
1775:Maurice
1562:the Wise
1258:the Rich
1174:Louis I
1163:Kulmbach
1093:Otto II
995:the Iron
863:Henry I
688:Wanfried
425:princely
384:, these
348:Landgraf
314:and the
4014:Charles
3965:Louis I
3791:Tournai
3759:William
3133:William
2950:Charles
2725:Hamburg
2479:Gottorp
2235:Waldeck
1667:Marburg
1595:Marburg
971:Marburg
943:Otto I
900:Son of
854:Consort
839:Monarch
800:Homburg
613:Homburg
566:Marburg
378:Lahngau
320:Reginar
306:Germany
268:Donatus
218:Henry I
199:Details
99:scholar
4994:
4918:Coburg
4800:Berlin
4768:Alexis
4633:Munich
4529:Dessau
4497:Gustav
4451:Philip
4317:Berlin
4273:London
4229:Kassel
4143:Prague
3807:Adolph
3613:Berlin
3594:Kassel
3582:London
3389:Hungen
3296:c.1730
3249:Berlin
2658:Philip
2649:Kassel
2432:Lübeck
2257:Ernest
2248:Weimar
2027:Torgau
1938:Aurich
1869:Berlin
1810:Kassel
1750:Kassel
1530:Kassel
1457:Kassel
1348:Münden
1204:Kassel
857:Notes
798:Hesse-
785:Hesse-
759:Hesse-
746:Hesse-
700:Hesse-
686:Hesse-
670:Hesse-
657:Hesse-
611:Hesse-
598:Hesse-
573:Hesse-
564:Hesse-
551:Hesse-
417:Wettin
370:Chatti
344:German
298:Hessen
294:German
101:
94:
87:
80:
72:
4742:Pokój
4345:Hanau
4071:Louis
3477:Zeitz
3346:Hanau
2874:Cölln
2534:Itter
2492:Gotha
2362:Cölln
952:1272
848:Death
845:Reign
302:Hesse
204:Style
151:State
144:Hesse
106:JSTOR
92:books
4992:ISBN
4641:1868
4480:1838
4391:1804
3739:(at
3651:1772
3641:1777
3635:1727
3428:1745
3165:Hoym
2884:1691
2752:1678
2532:(at
2184:(at
2067:(at
2047:John
1912:(at
1281:1458
1245:1454
1135:1341
1118:1338
1102:1322
1077:1370
1071:1305
1038:1305
1018:1321
1002:1299
968:1297
932:1306
916:1278
910:John
895:1276
888:1263
842:Born
243:1264
78:news
61:by
5045::
5003:^
4947:.
4810:.
4752:.
4585:.
4065:.
3959:.
3892:.
3801:.
3503:.
346::
326:,
296::
4691:(
3743:)
2188:)
2151:.
2071:)
1916:)
287:(
128:)
122:(
117:)
113:(
103:·
96:·
89:·
82:·
55:.
20:)
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