Knowledge

Rotumans

Source 📝

343:
Kingdoms as the royal burial ground for the Kings and Queens of Tahiti Nui and Rapa Nui. Rotuma was known as Siria by the indigenous peoples of Tahiti Nui and Rapa Nui as it was named after the star which lies exactly above the location of the island. Thus, the people of those days prayed to Tagaroa Siria meaning God of Siria. In remembrance of this old royal burial ground, a certain species of seaweed was given as a token of blood ties to remember the old and special bonds between Tahiti Nui and Rotuma. This particular species of seaweed is a delicacy amongst the islands, but it only grows on Tahiti and Rotuma. This seaweed species was given by a Princess of Borabora.
213: 176: 195: 133: 27: 164: 363:. Rotumans are generally noted as being of a light olive to medium brown complexion, with generally wavy black hair, although some individuals have naturally copper-ginger colouring to their hair. Traditionally, men kept their hair shoulder length or longer; however, post-colonial Rotumans look unfavorably on this. They are on average shorter than their Tongan or Samoan neighbours, and less prone to obesity. 419:
Rotumans are Polynesians by most accounts, most physically resembling the Polynesian people of Tahiti, Samoa, and Tonga (which are commonly attributed in Rotuman mythology as the true parent civilizations). But Rotuman musical tradition, prior to European and Central Polynesian influence, consisted
342:
Rotuma was first inhabited according to record by people of Tahiti Nui, Marquesas, and Rapa Nui. At that time, it was known as Siria. Little was known about the exact years of migration from these far Eastern Kingdoms of those times. The only information known was that Rotuma was used by these three
398:
Rotuman society is one based more on democracy than most other Pacific cultures. While somewhat stratified, Rotuman culture maintains no class distinctions such as in Fijian or Tongan systems, no noble caste, and no sense of primogeniture. The strength of Rotuman society is the high communal nature
333:
divisions of the Pacific Ocean, and due to the seafaring nature of traditional Pacific cultures, the indigenous Rotuman have adopted or share many aspects of its multifaceted culture with its Melanesian, Micronesian and Polynesian neighbours.
428:), both very distant cultures. In addition, many of characteristics of the Rotuman language distance it from Polynesian neighbours with it aligning it more closely with Melanesian (particularly Western Fijian) languages. 385:
ancestor (usually from England or the United States) since European arrival. This can be attributed to the high ratio of whites to Rotumans in the early days of exposure to white people, when Rotuma became a haven to
403:) and communal property, such as for agriculture. Rotuman society can be divided, in the broadest sense, into seven itu'u, or districts, each of which is headed up by a male 399:
of activities. Every Rotuman person maintains a strong affinity for their community, and this is evidenced through participation in large-scale projects (
390:
and stow-aways who appreciated the beauty of the island and found prosperity as the trading advisers to local chiefs when dealing with Occidental ships.
851: 809: 407:, referred to as "gagaj 'es itu'u". It is his role to guide the community's communal works, and represent his constituents as a member of the 637: 770: 37: 642: 627: 561: 375: 95: 826: 652: 617: 67: 490: 1063: 804: 679: 846: 595: 74: 1089: 674: 590: 574: 52: 622: 445: 647: 632: 895: 81: 684: 504: 900: 882: 1048: 1018: 760: 704: 554: 63: 919: 799: 1124: 794: 765: 841: 836: 750: 735: 709: 694: 612: 460: 472: 253: 536:
Ed. by Brij V. Lal and Kate Fortune. Honolulu: University of Hawai'i Press. p. 568–569.
1013: 994: 931: 877: 777: 740: 547: 8: 782: 821: 88: 1038: 971: 956: 936: 905: 831: 789: 755: 689: 662: 408: 374:) heritage evidenced by darker skin and curlier hair, and some people show decidedly 257: 961: 816: 723: 605: 371: 291: 237: 233: 48: 1119: 1082: 1053: 981: 865: 745: 582: 299: 476: 1008: 989: 951: 600: 1113: 1098: 1058: 1043: 887: 1023: 946: 420:
primarily of chanting similar to traditional Tahitian or Maori styles (see
382: 378:
facial characteristics, such as long, oval-shaped eyes and straight hair.
310: 999: 400: 307: 200: 351:
By most accounts, Rotumans are closely related to their neighbours from
322: 321:. The island itself is a cultural melting pot at the crossroads of the 367: 330: 326: 249: 218: 132: 26: 941: 421: 277: 273: 269: 539: 699: 425: 404: 387: 352: 314: 181: 360: 356: 1028: 570: 318: 169: 366:
The appearance of some individuals more clearly indicates
44: 446:"2018 Census ethnic group summaries | Stats NZ" 1111: 414: 555: 53:introducing citations to additional sources 137:Rotumans distribution in Fiji (2017 census) 562: 548: 131: 381:Rotuman people can point to at least one 43:Relevant discussion may be found on the 1112: 458: 346: 543: 534:The Pacific Islands: An Encyclopedia. 156:Regions with significant populations 20: 13: 526: 393: 317:, an island group forming part of 14: 1136: 569: 211: 193: 174: 162: 36:relies largely or entirely on a 25: 497: 483: 452: 438: 16:Indigenous peoples from Rotuma 1: 431: 148: 505:"The Rotuman People | NZETC" 415:Rotumans as a Pacific people 337: 7: 409:Rotuma Island Council (RIC) 10: 1141: 1076: 1064:Traditions and ceremonies 980: 927: 918: 873: 864: 731: 722: 670: 661: 638:Reconciliation Commission 628:Military–church relations 581: 268: 263: 248: 243: 232: 227: 209: 191: 160: 155: 147: 142: 130: 847:Leader of the Opposition 491:"Rotuma and Valedictory" 280:, other Pacific peoples 766:Great Council of Chiefs 461:"Rotumans in Australia" 459:Hannan, Agnes (2009). 264:Related ethnic groups 254:Seventh-day Adventist 509:nzetc.victoria.ac.nz 49:improve this article 493:. 29 November 2017. 465:Social Alternatives 347:Physical appearance 127: 901:Telecommunications 119: 1107: 1106: 1072: 1071: 914: 913: 860: 859: 827:Political parties 761:Foreign relations 718: 717: 284: 283: 258:Roman Catholicism 114: 113: 99: 1132: 1092: 1085: 1034: 1005: 942:Fijian (iTaukei) 925: 924: 891: 871: 870: 852:Proposed charter 800:Local government 729: 728: 680:Cities and towns 668: 667: 643:2005–2006 crisis 564: 557: 550: 541: 540: 520: 519: 517: 515: 501: 495: 494: 487: 481: 480: 456: 450: 449: 442: 372:French Polynesia 217: 215: 214: 199: 197: 196: 180: 178: 177: 168: 166: 165: 150: 143:Total population 135: 128: 126: 118: 109: 106: 100: 98: 57: 29: 21: 1140: 1139: 1135: 1134: 1133: 1131: 1130: 1129: 1110: 1109: 1108: 1103: 1095: 1088: 1081: 1068: 1032: 997: 976: 910: 889: 856: 795:Law enforcement 714: 657: 601:Colonial period 577: 568: 529: 527:Further reading 524: 523: 513: 511: 503: 502: 498: 489: 488: 484: 457: 453: 444: 443: 439: 434: 417: 396: 394:Rotuman society 376:Native American 349: 340: 212: 210: 194: 192: 175: 173: 163: 161: 138: 124: 122: 121: 117: 110: 104: 101: 58: 56: 42: 30: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1138: 1128: 1127: 1125:Rotuman people 1122: 1105: 1104: 1102: 1101: 1094: 1093: 1086: 1078: 1077: 1074: 1073: 1070: 1069: 1067: 1066: 1061: 1056: 1054:Notable people 1051: 1046: 1041: 1036: 1026: 1021: 1016: 1011: 1006: 992: 986: 984: 978: 977: 975: 974: 969: 967:Rotuman people 964: 959: 954: 949: 944: 939: 934: 928: 922: 916: 915: 912: 911: 909: 908: 903: 898: 896:Stock exchange 893: 888:Fijian dollar 885: 880: 874: 868: 862: 861: 858: 857: 855: 854: 849: 844: 842:Prime Minister 839: 837:Vice-President 834: 829: 824: 819: 814: 813: 812: 802: 797: 792: 787: 786: 785: 775: 774: 773: 763: 758: 753: 751:Climate change 748: 743: 738: 736:Chiefly system 732: 726: 720: 719: 716: 715: 713: 712: 707: 702: 697: 692: 687: 682: 677: 671: 665: 659: 658: 656: 655: 650: 645: 640: 635: 630: 625: 620: 615: 613:Modern history 610: 609: 608: 598: 596:Cakobau period 593: 591:Heads of state 587: 585: 579: 578: 567: 566: 559: 552: 544: 538: 537: 528: 525: 522: 521: 496: 482: 451: 436: 435: 433: 430: 416: 413: 395: 392: 348: 345: 339: 336: 282: 281: 266: 265: 261: 260: 246: 245: 241: 240: 230: 229: 225: 224: 221: 207: 206: 203: 189: 188: 185: 158: 157: 153: 152: 145: 144: 140: 139: 136: 115: 112: 111: 47:. Please help 33: 31: 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1137: 1126: 1123: 1121: 1118: 1117: 1115: 1100: 1097: 1096: 1091: 1087: 1084: 1080: 1079: 1075: 1065: 1062: 1060: 1057: 1055: 1052: 1050: 1047: 1045: 1042: 1040: 1037: 1035: 1031: 1027: 1025: 1022: 1020: 1017: 1015: 1012: 1010: 1007: 1003: 1002: 996: 993: 991: 988: 987: 985: 983: 979: 973: 970: 968: 965: 963: 960: 958: 955: 953: 950: 948: 945: 943: 940: 938: 935: 933: 930: 929: 926: 923: 921: 917: 907: 904: 902: 899: 897: 894: 892: 886: 884: 881: 879: 876: 875: 872: 869: 867: 863: 853: 850: 848: 845: 843: 840: 838: 835: 833: 830: 828: 825: 823: 820: 818: 815: 811: 808: 807: 806: 803: 801: 798: 796: 793: 791: 788: 784: 781: 780: 779: 776: 772: 769: 768: 767: 764: 762: 759: 757: 754: 752: 749: 747: 744: 742: 739: 737: 734: 733: 730: 727: 725: 721: 711: 708: 706: 703: 701: 698: 696: 693: 691: 688: 686: 683: 681: 678: 676: 675:Archipelagoes 673: 672: 669: 666: 664: 660: 654: 651: 649: 646: 644: 641: 639: 636: 634: 631: 629: 626: 624: 621: 619: 616: 614: 611: 607: 604: 603: 602: 599: 597: 594: 592: 589: 588: 586: 584: 580: 576: 572: 565: 560: 558: 553: 551: 546: 545: 542: 535: 532:"Rotuma." in 531: 530: 510: 506: 500: 492: 486: 478: 474: 470: 466: 462: 455: 447: 441: 437: 429: 427: 423: 412: 410: 406: 402: 391: 389: 384: 379: 377: 373: 369: 364: 362: 358: 354: 344: 335: 332: 328: 324: 320: 316: 312: 309: 305: 301: 297: 293: 289: 279: 275: 271: 267: 262: 259: 255: 251: 247: 242: 239: 235: 231: 226: 222: 220: 208: 204: 202: 190: 186: 183: 171: 159: 154: 146: 141: 134: 129: 108: 97: 94: 90: 87: 83: 80: 76: 73: 69: 66: –  65: 61: 60:Find sources: 54: 50: 46: 40: 39: 38:single source 34:This article 32: 28: 23: 22: 19: 1029: 1014:Coat of arms 1000: 995:Architecture 966: 947:Indo-Fijians 932:Demographics 878:Central bank 778:Human rights 741:Constitution 533: 512:. Retrieved 508: 499: 485: 471:(4): 34–38. 468: 464: 454: 440: 418: 397: 383:White people 380: 365: 350: 341: 311:ethnic group 303: 295: 287: 285: 116:Ethnic group 102: 92: 85: 78: 71: 59: 35: 18: 685:Earthquakes 653:2009 crisis 618:1977 crisis 323:Micronesian 223:550 - 1,000 201:New Zealand 1114:Categories 1039:Literature 890:(currency) 822:Parliament 623:1987 coups 432:References 331:Polynesian 327:Melanesian 313:native to 308:Polynesian 105:April 2020 75:newspapers 64:"Rotumans" 1049:Mythology 1019:Festivals 972:Squatting 957:Languages 937:Education 906:Transport 883:Companies 832:President 810:Commander 790:Judiciary 756:Elections 705:Volcanoes 690:Provinces 663:Geography 648:2006 coup 633:2000 coup 606:Governors 477:213964920 388:mutineers 368:Tahitians 338:Ancestors 250:Methodism 228:Languages 219:Australia 45:talk page 1099:Category 962:Religion 817:Monarchy 805:Military 771:Chairman 724:Politics 710:Wildlife 575:articles 473:ProQuest 401:kato'aga 306:) are a 288:Rotumans 244:Religion 120:Rotumans 1083:Outline 1033:(dance) 982:Culture 920:Society 866:Economy 746:Cabinet 583:History 422:Tautoga 292:Rotuman 278:Fijians 274:Tongans 270:Samoans 238:English 234:Rotuman 187:unknown 151:10,000 89:scholar 1120:Rotuma 1059:Sports 1009:Cinema 990:Anthem 952:Health 700:Rotuma 695:Rivers 573:  514:22 May 475:  426:Himene 353:Tahiti 315:Rotuma 300:Fijian 296:Rotuạm 216:  198:  182:Rotuma 179:  167:  123:Rotuạm 91:  84:  77:  70:  62:  1090:Index 1044:Music 405:chief 361:Tonga 357:Samoa 96:JSTOR 82:books 1030:Meke 1024:Flag 1001:bure 783:LGBT 571:Fiji 516:2019 424:and 359:and 329:and 319:Fiji 286:The 170:Fiji 68:news 411:. 205:981 51:by 1116:: 507:. 469:28 467:. 463:. 355:, 325:, 304:Ro 302:: 298:; 294:: 276:, 272:, 256:, 252:, 236:, 149:c. 125:Ro 1004:) 998:( 563:e 556:t 549:v 518:. 479:. 448:. 370:( 290:( 184:) 172:( 107:) 103:( 93:· 86:· 79:· 72:· 55:. 41:.

Index


single source
talk page
improve this article
introducing citations to additional sources
"Rotumans"
news
newspapers
books
scholar
JSTOR

Fiji
Rotuma
New Zealand
Australia
Rotuman
English
Methodism
Seventh-day Adventist
Roman Catholicism
Samoans
Tongans
Fijians
Rotuman
Fijian
Polynesian
ethnic group
Rotuma
Fiji

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.