529:
2279:
305:
2301:
77:
194:
2163:
1107:
1280:
1190:
1610:
1456:
1532:
886:
795:
1233:
664:
752:
929:
1417:
1378:
1330:
60:
1573:
486:
1495:
1151:
979:
1068:
1029:
2411:
709:
2198:
843:
2441:
2264:
37:
2421:
2254:
2365:
2182:
2315:
387:
and a Marine
Coordination Element. presence in Norway facilitates military exercises that support NATO and USEUCOM operational plans; increases interoperability with Allies and Partners; advances efforts for more naval integration; and enables recuperation of the Marine Corps' cold weather and mountain proficiencies."
386:
As of
January 2017, a rotational force of about 330 (infantry) U.S. Marines from Camp Lejeune, NC, are stationed in Trondheim, Norway on two six-month deployments. Official MARFOREUR writings say that the Marine Rotational Force, Europe (MRF-E) comprises "an infantry company reinforced by enablers
1651:
315:
MARFOREUR/AF serves as a headquarters and liaison organization for USMC efforts in the EUCOM area of responsibility. In normal circumstances Marine elements in the theater are few – routinely, the
2578:
621:
572:
443:
281:-Command in case of a crisis situation. That staff immediately began preparing operation plans for optimal replenishment and deployment when required. FMF Europe arranged Marine support for
1805:
1878:
1890:
1955:
1914:
2494:
1943:
17:
1469:
634:
585:
2272:
1979:
942:
380:
regimental headquarters, 3rd
Battalion, 25th Marines (infantry), Company E, 4th Reconnaissance Battalion, and 1st Battalion, 14th Marines (artillery).
2544:
2390:
2340:
2223:
1246:
2282:
2070:
2130:
1741:
Thomas D. Dinackus, Order of Battle: Allied Ground Forces of
Operation Desert Storm, Hellgate Press, Central Point, Oregon, 2000, Chart 22-3,
1927:
1785:
528:
1967:
250:
2066:
2524:
2414:
2121:
2583:
2304:
2047:
1759:
358:
368:
Yet the tasking is now more theoretical than real, as the last confirmed deployment was
Exercise Battle Griffin in 1991, in which the
2185:
2424:
2267:
1902:
2520:
1836:
1824:
376:, made the first test of the concept. The exercise was conducted in February and March 1991 and the Brigade was made up of the
312:
Currently, MARFOREUR/AF has a manning level of more than 1,500 Marines, of which about 100 serve at headquarters in Böblingen.
1991:
1681:
308:
Vehicles and equipment being offloaded in 2014 as part of the modernization of the US Marine Corps materiel stored in Norway
2479:
296:
MARFOREUR is now dual-hatted with Marine Corps Forces Africa as Marine Corps Forces Europe / Africa, since
November 2008.
2484:
2451:
2375:
2325:
2208:
332:
2559:
2444:
1746:
346:
II MEF would also supply forces for the Norway Air-Landed Marine
Expeditionary Brigade (NALMEB). NALMEB is a remnant
262:
369:
2555:
2551:
2532:
2114:
2528:
2395:
2368:
2355:
2350:
2345:
2238:
2233:
2228:
117:
2201:
354:
324:
2005:
2318:
2171:
1279:
328:
1189:
1106:
2290:
2278:
323:, and possibly other small units and detachments. Yet the HQ makes it possible to call upon forces from
2461:
2385:
2335:
2218:
2134:
2107:
1646:
1455:
340:
82:
1848:
794:
2536:
2144:
885:
320:
316:
282:
254:
2091:
751:
304:
2466:
2456:
2380:
2330:
2213:
2099:
1416:
978:
336:
928:
663:
1827:(archived). U.S. Marine Corps Forces, Atlantic. Published 25 June 2001. Retrieved 2 October 2023.
1531:
277:
as a
Designed Component Command, to act as a Command Unit for further formations to be put under
1609:
1661:
1494:
1329:
992:
373:
1232:
1028:
485:
1866:
1716:
1656:
1042:
362:
286:
234:
2300:
1705:
1377:
1150:
1067:
365:. The Norwegian Government has integrated the presence of a MEB into its defense planning.
193:
1572:
8:
2162:
238:
289:. To meet increasing challenges better, headquarters were transferred to Böblingen near
1430:
1203:
808:
765:
542:
266:
173:
169:
842:
708:
620:
571:
2030:
1742:
697:
Commander MARFOREUR / MARFORSOUTH / MARFORLANT / Commanding
General FMFLANT / II MEF
674:
456:
442:
230:
1508:
1343:
1293:
1081:
899:
274:
165:
2179:
357:. Significant equipment storage for a MEB is located in northern Norway under the
1685:
1545:
722:
1730:
1853:
1391:
499:
214:
127:
1139:
Commander MARFOREUR/AF / MARFORSOUTH / MARFORCOM / Commanding
General FMFLANT
293:
on November 8, 1993. In February 1994 the headquarters was renamed MARFOREUR.
265:(NAVEUR). When that agreement came into effect on July 1, 1980, Headquarters,
2572:
1586:
1164:
1120:
177:
2067:
New Commander Takes the Reins at U.S. Marine Corps Forces, Europe and Africa
831:
Commander MARFOREUR / MARFORSOUTH / MARFORLANT / Commanding General FMFLANT
383:
In 2014 the USMC added heavy armored vehicles to NALMEB for the first time.
1623:
966:
Commander MARFOREUR / MARFORSOUTH / MARFORCOM / Commanding General FMFLANT
377:
153:
222:
131:
1956:
Official Biography for Cornell A. Wilson, Jr., Major General USMC Reserve
1652:
Special Purpose Marine Air-Ground Task Force – Crisis Response – Africa
856:
258:
290:
2129:
2086:
1839:(archived). Marine Corps History Division. Retrieved 4 October 2023.
2410:
350:
257:
revised the operational task sharing between the two branches in a
218:
2197:
353:
reinforcement organization, and would have come under command of
226:
135:
2440:
2263:
2579:
Military units and formations of the United States Marine Corps
2420:
2253:
270:
36:
2048:
Marines to place Europe-Africa command under 2-star in Germany
1928:
Martin Berndt, Marine general and Springfield grad, dies at 63
2489:
2364:
278:
2181:
269:
Europe, the predecessor of the present unit, was founded in
2314:
347:
343:, formerly known as the 2nd Force Service Support Group.
1760:"The Pentagon Is Stuffing Caves in Norway Full of Tanks"
1982:. Marine Corps Forces Europe. Retrieved 9 October 2023.
1970:. Marine Corps Forces Europe. Retrieved 9 October 2023.
361:, and administered in the contiguous United States by
1857:. Published 15 August 1987. Retrieved 4 October 2023.
1881:. Marine Corps University. Retrieved 4 October 2023.
1808:. Marine Corps University. Retrieved 4 October 2023.
1706:
History of United States Marine Corps Forces, Europe
1958:(archived). U.S. Marines. Retrieved 9 October 2023.
1946:(archived). U.S. Marines. Retrieved 4 October 2023.
1869:. Military Hall of Honor. Retrieved 4 October 2023.
73:
2495:Marine Forces Special Operations Command (MARSOC)
261:. Hitherto the USMC had a supporting role within
2570:
2071:Defense Visual Information Distribution Service
2115:
431:Commanding General FMFEUR / II MEF / FMFLANT
2122:
2108:
2062:
2060:
1757:
1731:Marine Corps Prepositioning Program-Norway
372:, made up from USMCR reserve units due to
359:Marine Corps Prepositioning Program-Norway
35:
30:U.S. Marine Corps Forces Europe and Africa
2042:
2040:
1994:. U.S. Marines. Retrieved 9 October 2023.
1980:MARFOREUR, MARFORAF Welcome New Commander
1917:. U.S. Marines. Retrieved 5 October 2023.
1905:. U.S. Marines. Retrieved 5 October 2023.
1893:. U.S. Marines. Retrieved 5 October 2023.
18:United States Marine Corps Forces, Europe
2006:"Paxton Relinquishes Command, MARFORCOM"
1992:Commander of II MEF relinquishes command
1365:
1138:
1014:
964:
303:
2057:
1786:"New Marine Rotation Arrives In Norway"
14:
2571:
2490:Marine Helicopter Squadron One (HMX-1)
2037:
2003:
1820:
1818:
1816:
1814:
1799:
2103:
1891:Lieutenant General Robert B. Johnston
1758:Trevithick, Joseph (16 August 2014).
390:
207:Marine Corps Forces Europe and Africa
2480:Marine Corps Security Force Regiment
2046:Beardsley, Steven (18 August 2015).
1908:
1872:
1806:Lieutenant General Adolph G. Schwenk
2485:Marine Corps Embassy Security Group
1926:Finarelli, Linda (17 August 2011).
1811:
273:including an independent 40-person
24:
2560:Marine Corps Installations Pacific
2545:Marine Corps Installations Command
2004:McAdam, Scott (13 December 2012).
1879:Lieutenant General William M. Keys
189:Seal of Marine Corps Forces Africa
25:
2595:
2584:United States military in Germany
2080:
285:, Operation Provide Promise, and
263:United States Naval Forces Europe
2439:
2419:
2409:
2391:3rd Marine Expeditionary Brigade
2363:
2341:1st Marine Expeditionary Brigade
2313:
2299:
2277:
2273:Marine Forces, Strategic Command
2262:
2258:Marine Forces, Europe and Africa
2252:
2224:2nd Marine Expeditionary Brigade
2196:
2180:
2161:
1608:
1571:
1530:
1493:
1454:
1415:
1376:
1328:
1278:
1231:
1188:
1149:
1105:
1066:
1027:
977:
927:
884:
841:
793:
750:
707:
662:
619:
570:
527:
484:
441:
370:2nd Marine Expeditionary Brigade
192:
75:
58:
2556:Marine Corps Installations West
2552:Marine Corps Installations East
2533:Marine Corps Recruiting Command
2023:
1997:
1985:
1973:
1961:
1949:
1937:
1920:
1896:
1884:
1860:
1842:
1830:
299:
2529:Marine Corps Logistics Command
2415:Marine Forces, Central Command
2396:31st Marine Expeditionary Unit
2369:III Marine Expeditionary Force
2356:15th Marine Expeditionary Unit
2351:13th Marine Expeditionary Unit
2346:11th Marine Expeditionary Unit
2239:26th Marine Expeditionary Unit
2234:24th Marine Expeditionary Unit
2229:22nd Marine Expeditionary Unit
1778:
1751:
1735:
1724:
1710:
1699:
1674:
398:
251:Commandant of the Marine Corps
118:United States European Command
49:(as Fleet Marine Force Europe)
13:
1:
2202:II Marine Expeditionary Force
2031:"MARFORCOM change of command"
1667:
1300:
355:Allied Forces Northern Europe
325:II Marine Expeditionary Force
2319:I Marine Expeditionary Force
2283:Marine Forces, Space Command
2172:Fleet Marine Force, Atlantic
2087:Marine Forces Europe website
329:Camp Lejeune, North Carolina
7:
2525:Marine Corps Recruit Depots
2432:Operating Contingent Forces
2291:Fleet Marine Force, Pacific
2054:. Retrieved 9 October 2023.
1934:. Retrieved 5 October 2023.
1640:
872:2 years, 290 days
824:2 years, 114 days
558:2 years, 303 days
331:. This force comprises the
10:
2600:
2521:Combat Development Command
2462:4th Marine Logistics Group
2386:3rd Marine Logistics Group
2336:1st Marine Logistics Group
2219:2nd Marine Logistics Group
2135:United States Marine Corps
1968:MFE welcomes new Commander
1903:General Charles E. Wilhelm
1682:"U.S. Africa Command Home"
1647:Black Sea Rotational Force
1598:2 years, 55 days
1403:1 year, 281 days
1176:1 year, 338 days
1008:1 year, 337 days
915:1 year, 341 days
738:3 years, 68 days
515:2 years, 62 days
472:1 year, 273 days
341:2nd Marine Logistics Group
244:
2543:
2514:
2505:
2473:
2438:
2431:
2362:
2312:
2298:
2289:
2195:
2170:
2159:
2152:
2145:Headquarters Marine Corps
2141:
1867:LtGen Ernest T. Cook, Jr.
1634:1 year, 89 days
1442:2 years, 6 days
1359:1 year, 84 days
1054:1 year, 74 days
958:3 years, 0 days
830:
696:
650:3 years, 0 days
430:
408:
405:
402:
397:
321:United States Sixth Fleet
317:Marine Expeditionary Unit
283:Operation Provide Comfort
255:Chief of Naval Operations
188:
183:
159:
146:
141:
123:
113:
105:
97:
89:
69:
53:
43:
34:
29:
2467:Force Headquarters Group
2457:4th Marine Aircraft Wing
2381:1st Marine Aircraft Wing
2331:3rd Marine Aircraft Wing
2214:2nd Marine Aircraft Wing
2188:and Marine Forces, North
2073:. Published 7 July 2019.
1849:Marine General Nominated
1316:1 year, 3 days
337:2nd Marine Aircraft Wing
1366:Commander MARFOREUR/AF
987:Blackman, Robert R. Jr.
47:February 1980 – present
2305:Marine Forces, Pacific
2186:Marine Forces, Command
1662:Operation Odyssey Dawn
1016:Commander MARFOREUR/AF
993:Robert R. Blackman Jr.
374:Operation Desert Storm
309:
2515:Support Establishment
2508:Support Establishment
2445:Marine Forces Reserve
2095:on globalsecurity.org
1720:on globalsecurity.org
1657:Cornell A. Wilson Jr.
1043:Cornell A. Wilson Jr.
363:Blount Island Command
307:
287:Operation Deny Flight
249:In February 1980 the
235:U.S. European Command
2425:Marine Forces, Korea
2268:Marine Forces, South
213:), headquartered in
101:Headquarters element
2452:4th Marine Division
2376:3rd Marine Division
2326:1st Marine Division
2209:2nd Marine Division
1932:The Reporter Online
1837:Alfred M. Gray, Jr.
1464:Hermesmann, Patrick
1425:Sanborn, Russell A.
1198:Paxton, John M. Jr.
803:Wilhelm, Charles E.
760:Johnston, Robert B.
580:Comfort, Clayton L.
333:2nd Marine Division
327:(II MEF), based at
239:U.S. Africa Command
1944:Col. R.R. Blackman
1915:General Peter Pace
1470:Patrick Hermesmann
1431:Russell A. Sanborn
1340:Lieutenant General
1290:Lieutenant General
1204:John M. Paxton Jr.
1200:Lieutenant General
1161:Lieutenant General
1037:Wilson, Cornell A.
989:Lieutenant General
939:Lieutenant General
896:Lieutenant General
853:Lieutenant General
809:Charles E. Wilhelm
805:Lieutenant General
766:Robert B. Johnston
762:Lieutenant General
719:Lieutenant General
671:Lieutenant General
635:Ernest T. Cook Jr.
631:Lieutenant General
586:Clayton L. Comfort
543:Alfred M. Gray Jr.
539:Lieutenant General
496:Lieutenant General
453:Lieutenant General
391:List of commanders
310:
267:Fleet Marine Force
174:John M. Paxton Jr.
170:Russell A. Sanborn
2566:
2565:
2501:
2500:
2406:
2405:
2402:
2401:
2249:
2248:
2245:
2244:
2052:Stars and Stripes
1825:Former Commanders
1638:
1637:
1552:
1503:Neary, Stephen M.
1397:23 September 2015
1356:23 September 2015
1350:
1338:Neller, Robert B.
1307:
1288:Tryon, Richard T.
1259:
1253:
1243:Brigadier General
1210:
1126:10 September 2009
1117:Brigadier General
1090:10 September 2009
1087:30 September 2008
1078:Brigadier General
1076:Garrett, Tracy L.
1051:30 September 2008
999:
949:
937:Berndt, Martin R.
906:
894:Ayres, Raymond P.
863:
815:
772:
729:
681:
675:Carl E. Mundy Jr.
641:
598:
592:
549:
506:
463:
457:Adolph G. Schwenk
451:Schwenk Adolph G.
233:component of the
231:U.S. Marine Corps
200:
199:
93:Service component
83:U.S. Marine Corps
16:(Redirected from
2591:
2443:
2436:
2435:
2423:
2413:
2367:
2317:
2310:
2309:
2303:
2296:
2295:
2281:
2266:
2256:
2200:
2193:
2192:
2184:
2177:
2176:
2165:
2155:Operating Forces
2124:
2117:
2110:
2101:
2100:
2074:
2064:
2055:
2044:
2035:
2034:
2027:
2021:
2020:
2018:
2016:
2001:
1995:
1989:
1983:
1977:
1971:
1965:
1959:
1953:
1947:
1941:
1935:
1924:
1918:
1912:
1906:
1900:
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1858:
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1809:
1803:
1797:
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1749:
1739:
1733:
1728:
1722:
1714:
1708:
1703:
1697:
1696:
1694:
1693:
1684:. Archived from
1678:
1619:
1612:
1582:
1575:
1550:
1541:
1540:Langley, Michael
1534:
1509:Stephen M. Neary
1504:
1497:
1465:
1458:
1426:
1419:
1387:
1380:
1348:
1344:Robert B. Neller
1339:
1332:
1305:
1302:
1298:
1294:Richard T. Tryon
1289:
1282:
1262:13 December 2012
1255:
1251:
1242:
1235:
1216:13 December 2012
1208:
1199:
1192:
1160:
1153:
1116:
1109:
1082:Tracy L. Garrett
1077:
1070:
1038:
1031:
997:
988:
981:
947:
943:Martin R. Berndt
938:
931:
909:8 September 2000
904:
900:Raymond P. Ayres
895:
888:
869:8 September 2000
866:23 November 1997
861:
852:
845:
821:23 November 1997
813:
804:
797:
775:1 September 1994
770:
761:
754:
735:1 September 1994
727:
718:
717:Keys, William M.
711:
679:
666:
639:
630:
623:
604:1 September 1987
594:
590:
581:
574:
552:1 September 1984
547:
538:
531:
512:1 September 1984
504:
495:
488:
461:
452:
445:
400:
395:
394:
209:(abbreviated as
196:
166:Stephen M. Neary
85:
81:
79:
78:
64:
62:
61:
39:
27:
26:
21:
2599:
2598:
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2539:
2510:
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2427:
2417:
2398:
2393:
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2383:
2378:
2358:
2353:
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2343:
2338:
2333:
2328:
2285:
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2241:
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2216:
2211:
2187:
2166:
2157:
2148:
2137:
2128:
2083:
2078:
2077:
2065:
2058:
2045:
2038:
2029:
2028:
2024:
2014:
2012:
2002:
1998:
1990:
1986:
1978:
1974:
1966:
1962:
1954:
1950:
1942:
1938:
1925:
1921:
1913:
1909:
1901:
1897:
1889:
1885:
1877:
1873:
1865:
1861:
1847:
1843:
1835:
1831:
1823:
1812:
1804:
1800:
1790:
1788:
1784:
1783:
1779:
1769:
1767:
1766:. war-is-boring
1756:
1752:
1740:
1736:
1729:
1725:
1715:
1711:
1704:
1700:
1691:
1689:
1680:
1679:
1675:
1670:
1643:
1621:
1617:
1614:
1613:
1584:
1580:
1577:
1576:
1555:3 November 2020
1549:
1546:Michael Langley
1543:
1539:
1536:
1535:
1517:20 October 2020
1506:
1502:
1499:
1498:
1467:
1463:
1460:
1459:
1428:
1424:
1421:
1420:
1389:
1386:Nelson, Niel E.
1385:
1382:
1381:
1347:
1341:
1337:
1334:
1333:
1303:
1297:
1291:
1287:
1284:
1283:
1254:
1250:
1244:
1241:Crowe, W. Blake
1240:
1237:
1236:
1207:
1201:
1197:
1194:
1193:
1162:
1158:
1155:
1154:
1118:
1114:
1111:
1110:
1079:
1075:
1072:
1071:
1040:
1036:
1033:
1032:
996:
990:
986:
983:
982:
946:
940:
936:
933:
932:
903:
897:
893:
890:
889:
860:
854:
850:
847:
846:
812:
806:
802:
799:
798:
769:
763:
759:
756:
755:
726:
723:William M. Keys
720:
716:
713:
712:
678:
672:
668:
667:
638:
632:
628:
625:
624:
593:
589:
583:
579:
576:
575:
546:
540:
537:Gray, Alfred M.
536:
533:
532:
503:
497:
493:
490:
489:
460:
454:
450:
447:
446:
393:
302:
247:
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176:
172:
168:
161:
148:
76:
74:
59:
57:
48:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2597:
2587:
2586:
2581:
2564:
2563:
2549:
2547:
2541:
2540:
2518:
2516:
2512:
2511:
2506:
2503:
2502:
2499:
2498:
2477:
2475:
2471:
2470:
2449:
2447:
2433:
2429:
2428:
2407:
2404:
2403:
2400:
2399:
2373:
2371:
2360:
2359:
2323:
2321:
2307:
2293:
2287:
2286:
2250:
2247:
2246:
2243:
2242:
2206:
2204:
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1620:Major General
1618:Sofge, Robert
1616:
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1587:Tracy W. King
1583:Major General
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1165:Dennis Hejlik
1157:
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582:Major General
578:
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530:
524:
521:
520:
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178:Paul W. Brier
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65:United States
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42:
38:
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28:
19:
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2025:
2013:. Retrieved
2009:
1999:
1987:
1975:
1963:
1951:
1939:
1931:
1922:
1910:
1898:
1886:
1874:
1862:
1852:
1844:
1832:
1801:
1789:. Retrieved
1780:
1768:. Retrieved
1763:
1753:
1737:
1726:
1717:
1712:
1701:
1690:. Retrieved
1686:the original
1676:
1629:30 June 2023
1624:Robert Sofge
1622:
1595:30 June 2023
1585:
1544:
1507:
1468:
1429:
1390:
1342:
1310:28 June 2013
1292:
1265:28 June 2013
1256:
1245:
1213:20 July 2012
1202:
1173:20 July 2012
1163:
1119:
1080:
1048:18 July 2007
1041:
1015:
1005:18 July 2007
991:
965:
941:
898:
855:
807:
764:
732:25 June 1991
721:
687:25 June 1991
673:
633:
607:62 days
595:
584:
541:
498:
455:
426:Term length
423:Left office
420:Took office
385:
382:
378:25th Marines
367:
345:
319:attached to
314:
311:
300:Organization
295:
248:
211:MARFOREUR/AF
210:
206:
204:
154:Robert Sofge
114:Part of
2537:Marine Band
1791:6 September
1581:King, Tracy
1551:(born 1961)
1475:7 July 2019
1439:7 July 2019
1353:1 July 2014
1349:(born 1953)
1313:1 July 2014
1304: 1954
1252:(born 1967)
1209:(born 1951)
998:(born 1948)
948:(born 1941)
905:(born 1944)
862:(born 1945)
851:Pace, Peter
818:August 1995
814:(born 1941)
778:August 1995
771:(1937–2023)
728:(born 1937)
684:1 July 1990
680:(1935–2014)
647:1 July 1990
644:1 July 1987
640:(1935–2000)
601:1 July 1987
591:(1930–2004)
555:1 July 1987
548:(born 1928)
509:1 July 1982
505:(born 1925)
469:1 July 1982
462:(1922–2004)
124:Garrison/HQ
2573:Categories
2015:26 January
1764:medium.com
1692:2008-11-21
1668:References
1592:6 May 2021
1558:6 May 2021
857:Peter Pace
403:Commander
339:, and the
259:memorandum
162:commanders
142:Commanders
2093:MARFOREUR
1770:16 August
1514:July 2020
1478:July 2020
1436:July 2017
1400:July 2017
414:Portrait
291:Stuttgart
229:, is the
223:Böblingen
149:commander
132:Böblingen
1641:See also
351:Cold War
253:and the
219:Barracks
184:Insignia
2133:of the
245:History
227:Germany
160:Notable
152:MajGen
147:Current
136:Germany
54:Country
2474:others
1745:
1718:NALMEB
1299:(born
1257:Acting
596:Acting
335:, the
271:London
109:1,500+
80:
70:Branch
63:
44:Active
2010:DVIDS
417:Name
406:Term
279:EUCOM
275:staff
2017:2022
1793:2017
1772:2014
1743:ISBN
409:Ref
348:NATO
237:and
205:The
106:Size
98:Role
90:Type
399:No.
221:in
2575::
2558:•
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2069:.
2059:^
2050:.
2039:^
2008:.
1930:.
1851:.
1813:^
1762:.
1603:26
1566:25
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1371:20
1323:19
1301:c.
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241:.
225:,
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130:,
2123:e
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2019:.
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1695:.
1306:)
1226:-
836:9
788:8
745:7
702:6
657:5
614:4
565:-
522:3
479:2
436:1
217:-
20:)
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