31:
59:
171:
258:, the battalion arrived in France in November 1916, as the 3rd Division was transferred to the front over the course of several months. The division's move was not complete until February 1917, but the battalion was moved up to the front line soon after its arrival, taking up a position on 27 November 1916. Over Christmas, the Australians endured the worst winter Europe experienced in 40 years, and for the next two years the 34th Battalion served on the
335:
363:' request, it was subsequently withdrawn from the line for reorganisation and rest in October. It remained out of the line until the armistice came into effect in November. With the end of hostilities, the Australian units began to demobilise and their personnel were slowly repatriated back to Australia. As its numbers dwindled, the 34th Battalion was disbanded in May 1919.
251:. After initial training, the 34th Battalion, with an authorised strength of 1,023 men, embarked in Sydney and sailed to Europe where the 3rd Division concentrated in the United Kingdom to undertake further training prior to joining the other four divisions of the AIF that had been transferred from Egypt in mid-1916.
295:
representing 50 per cent of its strength. Following
Passchendaele, a reduced tempo period followed as the battalion was reformed throughout the remainder of 1917. In between resting, training and rotating through the front line, the 34th was used as labour in the rear areas as it was built back up to strength.
286:
on time and, after a number of mines were exploded in front of their positions, the assault began. The exploding mines destroyed a large part of the German line and as a result initial resistance was quickly overcome. By 5 am on 7 June, the division had gained the crest of the
Messines Ridge and
496:
was adopted by the
Australian Army, the infantry units of the CMF were re-organised into state-based regiments with former battalion-level organisations becoming company-level formations of Pentropic battalions. At this time, the 34th Battalion became part of the 3rd Battalion, Royal New South Wales
294:
on 12 October. Despite beginning promisingly for the Allies, by the time the 34th arrived heavy rain had turned the battlefield into a muddy quagmire that hindered their advance and ultimately resulted in heavy casualties and limited gains; for the 34th the losses were particularly heavy,
434:. In doing so, the battalion drew personnel from the 2nd Battalion, 34th Infantry Regiment, which drew its lineage from the 37th Infantry Regiment. In 1927, when territorial designations were introduced, the battalion adopted the title of the "Illawarra Regiment" and the motto
281:
on 7 June. The 34th
Battalion, along with the rest of the 9th Brigade, was tasked with leading the division's assault. Beginning their approach march late on 6 June, they were caught in a German gas bombardment that inflicted heavy casualties; nevertheless, they arrived at the
318:
to stop the
Germans from splitting the British Fifth Army and the French First Army to their south. The 34th Battalion subsequently took part in heavy fighting when the Australians counter-attacked at Hangard Wood on 30 March, before finally turning back the German attack on
358:
in the earlier actions in 1918 had significantly depleted its battalions which had suffered heavy casualties that they had been unable to replace as the number of volunteers arriving from
Australia had fallen. As a result, upon Australian Prime Minister
483:
After the war, Australia's part-time military force was re-organised in 1948 under the guise of the
Citizen Military Force (CMF); however, the 34th Battalion was not re-raised until 29 October 1951. In 1953, the battalion adopted the regimental march
464:, which precluded Militia units from being sent outside Australian territory to fight, the battalion remained in Australia where it undertook defensive duties variously assigned to the
247:– many of whom had been coal miners – and as a result the unit became known as "Maitland's Own". Its initial recruits, though, came from north-west New South Wales, having marched from
1946:
1941:
472:. Around November 1942, the battalion's machine gun company was detached and in conjunction with several other Militia machine gun companies, it was used to form the
214:
and undertook defensive duties in
Australia before being disbanded in 1944. Post war, the 34th was re-formed in the early 1950s before being subsumed into the
442:. Initially, a mixture of voluntary and compulsory service was used to maintain the strength of the Citizen Forces units; however, in 1930, the newly elected
1064:. Official History of Australia in the War of 1914–1918. Vol. IV (11th ed.). Canberra, Australian Capital Territory: Australian War Memorial.
366:
During the war, 481 men from the battalion were killed and 1,727 were wounded or gassed. Members of the 34th received the following decorations: one
1317:
310:
on the
Western Front. Striking significant blows against the British southern flank, the Germans pushed the Allies back towards the vital
1018:
350:. After joining the attack on 8 August, the 34th participated in the series of advances that followed. Its final action came around the
1936:
492:. On 8 March 1959, the battalion was granted the Freedom of the City of Wollongong, but the following year it ceased to exist when the
399:
375:
1951:
1281:
290:
Following
Messines, the 34th was rotated between manning the front line and conducting training in rear areas, before joining the
265:
Nevertheless, the battalion's first major action did not come until mid-1917 when the British shifted their focus towards the
1867:
1862:
1857:
1852:
1847:
1223:
1178:
1149:
1127:
1089:
473:
1165:
480:
to form the 20th/34th Battalion; this unit was itself disbanded on 6 April 1944 without having been deployed overseas.
320:
1903:
1898:
1893:
1888:
1883:
1306:
1262:
1108:
517:
489:
1917:
187:
1170:
595:
351:
215:
30:
1359:
411:
314:
railhead. As the situation became desperate for the Allies, the 9th Brigade was thrown into the line around
328:
599:
383:
379:
371:
287:
dug-in to defend against a possible counter-attack, with the 34th occupying a position around Grey Farm.
259:
195:
147:
1829:
1824:
1819:
1814:
1802:
1797:
1792:
1787:
1775:
1770:
1765:
1760:
1735:
1730:
1725:
1720:
1708:
1703:
1698:
1693:
1681:
1676:
1671:
1666:
1641:
1636:
1631:
1626:
1614:
1609:
1604:
1599:
1587:
1582:
1572:
1547:
1542:
1537:
1532:
1520:
1515:
1510:
1505:
1493:
1488:
1483:
1478:
1453:
1448:
1443:
1272:
Morgan, Joseph (2019). "They Also Served: The 6th and 7th Machine Gun Battalions During World War II".
575:
477:
430:– designed to perpetuate the units of the AIF, the battalion was re-raised as an infantry battalion in
211:
1438:
1426:
1421:
1416:
1411:
1399:
1394:
1389:
1384:
587:
547:
450:
274:
244:
1809:
1782:
1747:
1715:
1688:
1653:
1621:
1594:
1559:
1465:
1371:
469:
465:
248:
240:
106:
231:
The battalion was formed in January 1916 during an expansion of the AIF that took place after the
1755:
1661:
1567:
1527:
1500:
1473:
1433:
1406:
1379:
1340:
583:
579:
567:
427:
407:
347:
307:
303:
291:
236:
102:
198:
before being disbanded in 1919. It was later re-raised as a part-time infantry battalion in the
563:
555:
493:
446:
343:
1022:
559:
551:
403:
1233:
324:
8:
510:
439:
612:
315:
232:
170:
1160:
1332:
1302:
1285:
1258:
1241:
1219:
1192:
1184:
1174:
1145:
1123:
1104:
1085:
1065:
1043:
571:
283:
164:
306:
allowed the Germans to concentrate their forces in the west, the Germans launched a
355:
1318:"The Forgotten First: The 1st Australian Division in the Great War and its Legacy"
1059:
410:
was the battalion's sole VC recipient, receiving the award for actions during the
591:
431:
426:
In 1921, during a re-organisation of Australia's part-time military forces – the
255:
203:
74:
395:
387:
367:
299:
278:
194:
for overseas service. Formed in Australia in 1916, the battalion fought on the
1364:
1930:
1289:
1188:
1069:
998:
536:
443:
415:
334:
1336:
1196:
1245:
1211:
1137:
1055:
457:
360:
243:, the majority of the battalion's personnel were volunteers that came from
207:
152:
1047:
1077:
191:
142:
1301:. Loftus, New South Wales: Australian Military Historical Publications.
342:
After blunting the German offensive, in August the Allies launched the
1257:. Loftus, New South Wales: Australian Military History Publications.
391:
338:
Clarence Jeffries, the 34th Battalion's sole Victoria Cross recipient
199:
64:
526:
United Kingdom – The Kings Own Royal Border Regiment: 1959–60.
116:
Maitland Own and Illawarra Regiment in 1919 after it was re-raised.
84:
1101:
Where Australians Fought: The Encyclopaedia of Australia's Battles
819:
783:
683:
681:
679:
677:
675:
673:
1144:(3rd ed.). Melbourne, Victoria: Cambridge University Press.
1103:(1st ed.). St Leonards, New South Wales: Allen & Unwin.
671:
669:
667:
665:
663:
661:
659:
657:
655:
653:
270:
311:
831:
807:
650:
1299:
Defenders of Australia: The 3rd Australian Division 1916–1991
855:
476:. On 2 December 1943, the battalion was amalgamated with the
266:
1255:
Redcoats to Cams: A History of Australian Infantry 1788–2001
1365:
Infantry formations of the First Australian Imperial Force
35:
Troops from the 34th Battalion at Picardie, 21 August 1918
917:
915:
913:
888:
886:
884:
882:
421:
951:
975:
759:
749:
747:
732:
910:
879:
843:
795:
939:
722:
720:
638:
1947:
Military units and formations disestablished in 1960
744:
997:
963:
927:
898:
693:
687:
867:
771:
717:
523:United Kingdom – The Border Regiment: 1955–59
1942:Military units and formations established in 1916
705:
505:The 34th Battalion held the following alliances:
438:. In 1936, the battalion formed an alliance with
1928:
1240:. Melbourne, Victoria: Grayflower Publications.
1098:
837:
825:
813:
789:
453:, replacing it with a volunteer-only Militia.
1061:The Australian Imperial Force in France, 1917
1017:
957:
497:Regiment, forming that unit's 'B' Company.
418:were awarded to the battalion for the war.
1169:. Canberra: National Centre of Biography,
1122:. Melbourne, Victoria: Allara Publishing.
1084:. Sydney, New South Wales: Pan Macmillan.
615:of the 34th Battalion during World War I:
535:The 34th Battalion received the following
380:Members of the Order of the British Empire
376:Officer of the Order of the British Empire
354:in late September. The involvement of the
273:and the 3rd Division was committed to the
1315:
738:
346:, which ultimately ended the war, around
298:In early 1918, after the collapse of the
1282:Military Historical Society of Australia
1210:
1117:
945:
921:
892:
333:
1296:
1076:
1037:
849:
801:
765:
753:
1929:
1271:
1252:
1161:"Jeffries, Clarence Smith (1894–1917)"
1158:
969:
873:
699:
606:
422:Inter-war years and subsequent service
331:by the 9th Brigade in early May 1918.
1363:
1232:
1218:. Botley, Oxford: Osprey Publishing.
933:
1136:
1054:
981:
904:
861:
777:
726:
711:
644:
406:and seven "foreign" awards. Captain
210:, the 34th was amalgamated with the
1216:The Australian Army in World War II
206:during the inter-war years. During
13:
1166:Australian Dictionary of Biography
1120:The Lineage of the Australian Army
1021:. Orders of Battle. Archived from
494:Pentropic divisional establishment
16:Australian Army infantry battalion
14:
1963:
1937:Australian World War I battalions
611:The following officers served as
530:
254:After five months of training on
1952:1916 establishments in Australia
1003:First World War, 1914–1918 units
518:The Kings Own Scottish Borderers
488:and formed an alliance with the
190:(AIF), which was established in
169:
57:
29:
1918:1st Anzac Entrenching Battalion
1142:A Military History of Australia
1099:Coulthard-Clark, Chris (1998).
1040:World War I: An Outline History
460:, due to the provisions of the
1171:Australian National University
226:
216:Royal New South Wales Regiment
1:
990:
490:King's Own Scottish Borderers
412:First Battle of Passchendaele
398:(including three Bars), five
188:1st Australian Imperial Force
500:
384:Distinguished Conduct Medals
372:Distinguished Service Orders
7:
600:France and Flanders 1916–18
10:
1968:
1316:Stevenson, Robert (2007).
1238:South West Pacific 1941–45
400:Meritorious Service Medals
262:until the end of the war.
221:
1912:
1876:
1840:
1746:
1652:
1558:
1464:
1370:
1118:Festberg, Alfred (1972).
1019:"34 Battalion: Superiors"
1005:. Australian War Memorial
864:, pp. 109 & 111.
474:6th Machine Gun Battalion
451:Universal Training Scheme
449:government abolished the
245:Maitland, New South Wales
163:
158:
138:
128:
120:
112:
98:
90:
80:
70:
52:
40:
28:
23:
1297:Palazzo, Albert (2002).
1038:Baldwin, Hanson (1962).
632:
186:was an infantry unit of
1325:Australian Army Journal
688:Australian War Memorial
414:in 1917. A total of 14
304:Treaty of Brest-Litovsk
302:and the signing of the
292:Battle of Passchendaele
241:Australian 3rd Division
1841:Machine Gun Battalions
1159:Hopley, J. B. (1983).
1042:. London: Hutchinson.
628:Woolcock, Arthur Raff.
625:Grant, Francis George;
622:Martin, Ernest Edward;
619:Lamb, Malcolm St John;
516:United Kingdom –
509:United Kingdom –
436:Malo Mori Quam Foedari
404:Mentions in Despatches
344:Hundred Days Offensive
339:
337:
94:~ 900–1,000 personnel
1253:Kuring, Ian (2004).
838:Coulthard-Clark 1998
826:Coulthard-Clark 1998
814:Coulthard-Clark 1998
790:Coulthard-Clark 1998
325:peaceful penetration
984:, pp. 200–201.
828:, pp. 139–141.
792:, pp. 133–134.
607:Commanding officers
511:The Border Regiment
440:The Border Regiment
1877:Pioneer Battalions
1868:5th Machine Gun Bn
1863:4th Machine Gun Bn
1858:3rd Machine Gun Bn
1853:2nd Machine Gun Bn
1848:1st Machine Gun Bn
647:, pp. 99–100.
613:commanding officer
340:
329:around Morlancourt
327:action was fought
321:Villers-Bretonneux
316:Villers-Bretonneux
275:Battle of Messines
235:. Assigned to the
233:Gallipoli campaign
1924:
1923:
1225:978-1-84603-123-6
1180:978-0-522-84459-7
1151:978-0-521-69791-0
1129:978-0-85887-024-6
1091:978-1-4050-3799-0
768:, pp. 32–33.
408:Clarence Jeffries
284:line of departure
177:
176:
165:Unit colour patch
1959:
1361:
1360:
1355:
1353:
1351:
1346:on 12 March 2017
1345:
1339:. Archived from
1322:
1312:
1293:
1268:
1249:
1229:
1207:
1205:
1203:
1155:
1133:
1114:
1095:
1073:
1051:
1034:
1032:
1030:
1014:
1012:
1010:
999:"34th Battalion"
985:
979:
973:
967:
961:
958:Orders of Battle
955:
949:
943:
937:
931:
925:
919:
908:
902:
896:
890:
877:
871:
865:
859:
853:
847:
841:
835:
829:
823:
817:
811:
805:
799:
793:
787:
781:
775:
769:
763:
757:
751:
742:
736:
730:
724:
715:
709:
703:
697:
691:
685:
648:
642:
596:St Quentin Canal
388:Military Crosses
356:Australian Corps
352:St Quentin Canal
173:
124:Purple and green
63:
61:
60:
33:
21:
20:
1967:
1966:
1962:
1961:
1960:
1958:
1957:
1956:
1927:
1926:
1925:
1920:
1908:
1872:
1836:
1742:
1648:
1554:
1460:
1366:
1358:
1349:
1347:
1343:
1320:
1309:
1265:
1226:
1201:
1199:
1181:
1152:
1130:
1111:
1092:
1028:
1026:
1025:on 4 March 2016
1008:
1006:
993:
988:
980:
976:
968:
964:
956:
952:
944:
940:
932:
928:
920:
911:
903:
899:
891:
880:
872:
868:
860:
856:
848:
844:
836:
832:
824:
820:
812:
808:
800:
796:
788:
784:
776:
772:
764:
760:
752:
745:
737:
733:
725:
718:
710:
706:
698:
694:
686:
651:
643:
639:
635:
609:
592:Hindenburg Line
588:Mont St Quentin
533:
503:
432:New South Wales
424:
396:Military Medals
390:(including one
308:major offensive
256:Salisbury Plain
229:
224:
204:New South Wales
180:
75:Australian Army
58:
56:
47:
45:
36:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1965:
1955:
1954:
1949:
1944:
1939:
1922:
1921:
1916:
1914:
1910:
1909:
1907:
1906:
1904:5th Pioneer Bn
1901:
1899:4th Pioneer Bn
1896:
1894:3rd Pioneer Bn
1891:
1889:2nd Pioneer Bn
1886:
1884:1st Pioneer Bn
1880:
1878:
1874:
1873:
1871:
1870:
1865:
1860:
1855:
1850:
1844:
1842:
1838:
1837:
1835:
1834:
1833:
1832:
1827:
1822:
1817:
1807:
1806:
1805:
1800:
1795:
1790:
1780:
1779:
1778:
1773:
1768:
1763:
1752:
1750:
1744:
1743:
1741:
1740:
1739:
1738:
1733:
1728:
1723:
1713:
1712:
1711:
1706:
1701:
1696:
1686:
1685:
1684:
1679:
1674:
1669:
1658:
1656:
1650:
1649:
1647:
1646:
1645:
1644:
1639:
1634:
1629:
1619:
1618:
1617:
1612:
1607:
1602:
1592:
1591:
1590:
1585:
1580:
1575:
1564:
1562:
1556:
1555:
1553:
1552:
1551:
1550:
1545:
1540:
1535:
1525:
1524:
1523:
1518:
1513:
1508:
1498:
1497:
1496:
1491:
1486:
1481:
1470:
1468:
1462:
1461:
1459:
1458:
1457:
1456:
1451:
1446:
1441:
1431:
1430:
1429:
1424:
1419:
1414:
1404:
1403:
1402:
1397:
1392:
1387:
1376:
1374:
1368:
1367:
1357:
1356:
1331:(1): 185–199.
1313:
1307:
1294:
1269:
1263:
1250:
1234:Keogh, Eustace
1230:
1224:
1212:Johnston, Mark
1208:
1179:
1156:
1150:
1134:
1128:
1115:
1109:
1096:
1090:
1074:
1052:
1035:
1015:
994:
992:
989:
987:
986:
974:
962:
950:
938:
926:
909:
907:, p. 125.
897:
878:
866:
854:
852:, p. 635.
842:
840:, p. 146.
830:
818:
816:, p. 139.
806:
804:, p. 141.
794:
782:
780:, p. 603.
770:
758:
743:
741:, p. 191.
739:Stevenson 2007
731:
729:, p. 105.
716:
714:, pp. 99.
704:
692:
649:
636:
634:
631:
630:
629:
626:
623:
620:
608:
605:
604:
603:
537:battle honours
532:
531:Battle honours
529:
528:
527:
524:
521:
514:
502:
499:
478:20th Battalion
428:Citizen Forces
423:
420:
416:battle honours
368:Victoria Cross
323:on 4 April. A
300:Russian Empire
279:II Anzac Corps
228:
225:
223:
220:
212:20th Battalion
184:34th Battalion
178:
175:
174:
167:
161:
160:
156:
155:
151:
150:
140:
136:
135:
130:
126:
125:
122:
118:
117:
114:
110:
109:
100:
96:
95:
92:
88:
87:
82:
78:
77:
72:
68:
67:
54:
50:
49:
42:
38:
37:
34:
26:
25:
24:34th Battalion
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1964:
1953:
1950:
1948:
1945:
1943:
1940:
1938:
1935:
1934:
1932:
1919:
1915:
1911:
1905:
1902:
1900:
1897:
1895:
1892:
1890:
1887:
1885:
1882:
1881:
1879:
1875:
1869:
1866:
1864:
1861:
1859:
1856:
1854:
1851:
1849:
1846:
1845:
1843:
1839:
1831:
1828:
1826:
1823:
1821:
1818:
1816:
1813:
1812:
1811:
1808:
1804:
1801:
1799:
1796:
1794:
1791:
1789:
1786:
1785:
1784:
1781:
1777:
1774:
1772:
1769:
1767:
1764:
1762:
1759:
1758:
1757:
1754:
1753:
1751:
1749:
1745:
1737:
1734:
1732:
1729:
1727:
1724:
1722:
1719:
1718:
1717:
1714:
1710:
1707:
1705:
1702:
1700:
1697:
1695:
1692:
1691:
1690:
1687:
1683:
1680:
1678:
1675:
1673:
1670:
1668:
1665:
1664:
1663:
1660:
1659:
1657:
1655:
1651:
1643:
1640:
1638:
1635:
1633:
1630:
1628:
1625:
1624:
1623:
1620:
1616:
1613:
1611:
1608:
1606:
1603:
1601:
1598:
1597:
1596:
1593:
1589:
1586:
1584:
1581:
1579:
1576:
1574:
1571:
1570:
1569:
1566:
1565:
1563:
1561:
1557:
1549:
1546:
1544:
1541:
1539:
1536:
1534:
1531:
1530:
1529:
1526:
1522:
1519:
1517:
1514:
1512:
1509:
1507:
1504:
1503:
1502:
1499:
1495:
1492:
1490:
1487:
1485:
1482:
1480:
1477:
1476:
1475:
1472:
1471:
1469:
1467:
1463:
1455:
1452:
1450:
1447:
1445:
1442:
1440:
1437:
1436:
1435:
1432:
1428:
1425:
1423:
1420:
1418:
1415:
1413:
1410:
1409:
1408:
1405:
1401:
1398:
1396:
1393:
1391:
1388:
1386:
1383:
1382:
1381:
1378:
1377:
1375:
1373:
1369:
1362:
1342:
1338:
1334:
1330:
1326:
1319:
1314:
1310:
1308:1-876439-03-3
1304:
1300:
1295:
1291:
1287:
1283:
1279:
1275:
1270:
1266:
1264:1-876439-99-8
1260:
1256:
1251:
1247:
1243:
1239:
1235:
1231:
1227:
1221:
1217:
1213:
1209:
1198:
1194:
1190:
1186:
1182:
1176:
1172:
1168:
1167:
1162:
1157:
1153:
1147:
1143:
1139:
1138:Grey, Jeffrey
1135:
1131:
1125:
1121:
1116:
1112:
1110:1-86448-611-2
1106:
1102:
1097:
1093:
1087:
1083:
1082:The Great War
1079:
1075:
1071:
1067:
1063:
1062:
1057:
1056:Bean, Charles
1053:
1049:
1045:
1041:
1036:
1024:
1020:
1016:
1004:
1000:
996:
995:
983:
978:
971:
966:
959:
954:
947:
946:Johnston 2007
942:
936:, p. 44.
935:
930:
924:, p. 93.
923:
922:Festberg 1972
918:
916:
914:
906:
901:
895:, p. 94.
894:
893:Festberg 1972
889:
887:
885:
883:
875:
870:
863:
858:
851:
846:
839:
834:
827:
822:
815:
810:
803:
798:
791:
786:
779:
774:
767:
762:
756:, p. 33.
755:
750:
748:
740:
735:
728:
723:
721:
713:
708:
702:, p. 47.
701:
696:
689:
684:
682:
680:
678:
676:
674:
672:
670:
668:
666:
664:
662:
660:
658:
656:
654:
646:
641:
637:
627:
624:
621:
618:
617:
616:
614:
601:
597:
593:
589:
585:
581:
577:
573:
569:
568:Passchendaele
565:
561:
557:
553:
549:
548:Messines 1917
545:
542:
541:
540:
538:
525:
522:
519:
515:
512:
508:
507:
506:
498:
495:
491:
487:
481:
479:
475:
471:
470:28th Brigades
467:
463:
459:
454:
452:
448:
445:
441:
437:
433:
429:
419:
417:
413:
409:
405:
401:
397:
393:
389:
385:
381:
377:
373:
369:
364:
362:
357:
353:
349:
345:
336:
332:
330:
326:
322:
317:
313:
309:
305:
301:
296:
293:
288:
285:
280:
276:
272:
268:
263:
261:
260:Western Front
257:
252:
250:
246:
242:
238:
234:
219:
217:
213:
209:
205:
201:
197:
196:Western Front
193:
189:
185:
179:Military unit
172:
168:
166:
162:
157:
154:
149:
148:Western Front
146:
145:
144:
141:
137:
134:
131:
127:
123:
119:
115:
111:
108:
104:
101:
97:
93:
89:
86:
83:
79:
76:
73:
69:
66:
55:
51:
43:
39:
32:
27:
22:
19:
1748:5th Division
1654:4th Division
1577:
1560:3rd Division
1466:2nd Division
1372:1st Division
1348:. Retrieved
1341:the original
1328:
1324:
1298:
1277:
1273:
1254:
1237:
1215:
1202:17 September
1200:. Retrieved
1164:
1141:
1119:
1100:
1081:
1078:Carlyon, Les
1060:
1039:
1027:. Retrieved
1023:the original
1007:. Retrieved
1002:
977:
972:, p. 5.
965:
953:
948:, p. 5.
941:
929:
900:
869:
857:
850:Carlyon 2006
845:
833:
821:
809:
802:Baldwin 1962
797:
785:
773:
766:Palazzo 2002
761:
754:Palazzo 2002
734:
707:
695:
640:
610:
564:Poelcappelle
556:Polygon Wood
543:
534:
504:
485:
482:
461:
458:World War II
455:
435:
425:
365:
361:Billy Hughes
341:
297:
289:
264:
253:
230:
208:World War II
183:
181:
153:World War II
132:
107:3rd Division
99:Part of
18:
1913:Other units
970:Morgan 2019
874:Hopley 1983
700:Kuring 2004
584:Albert 1918
560:Broodseinde
544:World War I
462:Defence Act
277:as part of
237:9th Brigade
227:World War I
192:World War I
143:World War I
139:Engagements
113:Nickname(s)
103:9th Brigade
1931:Categories
1274:Sabretache
991:References
934:Keogh 1965
576:Ancre 1918
572:Somme 1918
552:Ypres 1917
520:: 1953–59;
513:: 1936–51;
486:Blaze Away
269:sector in
202:region of
133:Blaze Away
1290:0048-8933
1189:1833-7538
1070:220901148
982:Grey 2008
905:Grey 2008
862:Grey 2008
778:Bean 1941
727:Grey 2008
712:Grey 2008
645:Grey 2008
501:Alliances
218:in 1960.
200:Illawarra
65:Australia
48:1951–1960
46:1921–1943
44:1916–1919
1810:15th Bde
1783:14th Bde
1716:13th Bde
1689:12th Bde
1622:11th Bde
1595:10th Bde
1337:30798241
1284:: 4–10.
1236:(1965).
1214:(2007).
1197:70677943
1140:(2008).
1080:(2006).
1058:(1941).
370:, three
159:Insignia
85:Infantry
1830:60th Bn
1825:59th Bn
1820:58th Bn
1815:57th Bn
1803:56th Bn
1798:55th Bn
1793:54th Bn
1788:53rd Bn
1776:32nd Bn
1771:31st Bn
1766:30th Bn
1761:29th Bn
1756:8th Bde
1736:52nd Bn
1731:51st Bn
1726:50th Bn
1721:49th Bn
1709:48th Bn
1704:47th Bn
1699:46th Bn
1694:45th Bn
1682:16th Bn
1677:15th Bn
1672:14th Bn
1667:13th Bn
1662:4th Bde
1642:44th Bn
1637:43rd Bn
1632:42nd Bn
1627:41st Bn
1615:40th Bn
1610:39th Bn
1605:38th Bn
1600:37th Bn
1588:36th Bn
1583:35th Bn
1578:34th Bn
1573:33rd Bn
1568:9th Bde
1548:28th Bn
1543:27th Bn
1538:26th Bn
1533:25th Bn
1528:7th Bde
1521:24th Bn
1516:23rd Bn
1511:22nd Bn
1506:21st Bn
1501:6th Bde
1494:20th Bn
1489:19th Bn
1484:18th Bn
1479:17th Bn
1474:5th Bde
1454:12th Bn
1449:11th Bn
1444:10th Bn
1434:3rd Bde
1407:2nd Bde
1380:1st Bde
1246:7185705
1029:30 June
1009:22 June
456:During
444:Scullin
271:Belgium
249:Walgett
239:of the
222:History
121:Colours
53:Country
1439:9th Bn
1427:8th Bn
1422:7th Bn
1417:6th Bn
1412:5th Bn
1400:4th Bn
1395:3rd Bn
1390:2nd Bn
1385:1st Bn
1350:1 July
1335:
1305:
1288:
1261:
1244:
1222:
1195:
1187:
1177:
1148:
1126:
1107:
1088:
1068:
1048:988365
1046:
580:Amiens
394:), 77
378:, two
374:, one
348:Amiens
312:Amiens
71:Branch
62:
41:Active
1344:(PDF)
1321:(PDF)
1280:(1).
633:Notes
447:Labor
402:, 31
386:, 21
382:, 10
267:Ypres
129:March
1352:2017
1333:OCLC
1303:ISBN
1286:ISSN
1259:ISBN
1242:OCLC
1220:ISBN
1204:2008
1193:OCLC
1185:ISSN
1175:ISBN
1146:ISBN
1124:ISBN
1105:ISBN
1086:ISBN
1066:OCLC
1044:OCLC
1031:2013
1011:2012
468:and
466:14th
182:The
91:Size
81:Type
392:Bar
1933::
1329:IV
1327:.
1323:.
1278:LX
1276:.
1191:.
1183:.
1173:.
1163:.
1001:.
912:^
881:^
746:^
719:^
652:^
598:,
594:,
590:,
586:,
582:,
578:,
574:,
570:,
566:,
562:,
558:,
554:,
550:,
546::
539::
105:,
1354:.
1311:.
1292:.
1267:.
1248:.
1228:.
1206:.
1154:.
1132:.
1113:.
1094:.
1072:.
1050:.
1033:.
1013:.
960:.
876:.
690:.
602:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.