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104th Infantry Division (United States)

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777: 878: 816:). The width of their front was approximately 8,000 yards. General Allen planned to employ all three of his regiments at the same time, shoulder to shoulder. The 104th began combat operations on 25 and 26 October and began to attack the Germans, who offered varying levels of resistance. Along the division's front, the Germans were spread thinly and did not have continuous lines of defense. However, they did possess deadly strong points and endeavored to make the Timberwolves' progress as time-consuming and costly as possible, making heavy use of mines, booby traps, and roadblocks. Despite this, the advance was steady, though paid for in the lives of the 104th Division soldiers. Conditions were rainy, chilly, wet, and muddy. Moisture seemed to grip everything and everyone. Sleet beat down on the troops, who went for days soaked to the skin and slimy with mud. On 30 October, after five days of continuous operations the division had pushed about 15 miles to within sight of the Mark River and had liberated 957: 532:
troop, and one infantry regiment was removed by inactivation. The field artillery brigade headquarters and headquarters battery became the headquarters and headquarters battery of the division artillery. Its three field artillery regiments were reorganized into four battalions; one battalion was taken from each of the two 75 mm gun regiments to form two 105 mm howitzer battalions, the brigade's ammunition train was reorganized as the third 105 mm howitzer battalion, and the 155 mm howitzer battalion was formed from the 155 mm howitzer regiment. The engineer, medical, and quartermaster regiments were reorganized into battalions. In 1942, divisional quartermaster battalions were split into ordnance light maintenance companies and quartermaster companies, and the division's headquarters and military police company, which had previously been a combined unit, was split. The 104th Infantry Division was ordered into active military service on 15 September 1942 under the command of
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Headquarters, 3d Brigade, 104th Division, 1st Battalion, 104th Regiment, 2d Battalion, 104th Regiment, 3d Battalion, 104th Regiment, 4th Battalion, 104th Regiment, 5th Battalion, 104th Regiment, 1041st Training Detachment, U.S. Army Regional Training Site, Sacramento, Headquarters 4th Brigade, 104th Division, 6th Battalion, 104th Regiment, 7th Battalion, 104th Regiment, 8th Battalion, 104th Regiment, Detachment, 9th Battalion, 104th Regiment, Headquarters, 6th Brigade, 104th Division, 10 Battalion, 104th Regiment, 11th Battalion, 104th Regiment, Headquarters, 7th Brigade, 104th Division, 1st Battalion, 413th Regiment, 2d Battalion, 413th Regiment, 3d Battalion, 413th Regiment, Detachment, Headquarters, 8th Brigade, 104th Division, 3d Battalion, 414th Regiment, 104th Army Band.
801: 683: 1462: 785: 675: 75: 264: 382:. The headquarters was moved on 30 September 1926 to the Vermont Building where it remained until activated for World War II. To maintain communications with the officers of the division, the division staff published a newsletter titled “Frontier Division,” which was reflective of the unit’s geographical area. The newsletter informed the division’s members what the division’s summer training quotas were, where the camps were to be held, and which units would be assigned to help conduct the 417:
Area, however, the 104th Division did not participate in the various Ninth Corps Area maneuvers and the major Fourth Army maneuvers of 1936 and 1940 as an organized unit due to lack of enlisted personnel and equipment. Instead, the officers and a few enlisted reservists were assigned to the Regular and Guard units to fill vacant slots and bring the units up to full peace strength for the exercises. Additionally, some officers were assigned duties as umpires or as support personnel.
57: 31: 3408: 1155:, Oregon. It began taking on the responsibility of holding training programs for new soldiers of the US Army Reserve. In July 1948, the division held its first session of summer training. By the end of the training, it had turned out 300 new reservists. By 1952, the division was turning out 1,500 new reservists per training camp. The division was reorganized specifically as a training division in 1959. In 1961, the division was relocated to 1518: 1468: 1411: 401:'s 4th Infantry Brigade at the Pole Mountain Military Reservation, Wyoming. Other units, however, such as the special troops, artillery, engineers, aviation, medical, and quartermaster, trained at various posts in the Ninth Corps Area with Regular Army units of the same branch. For example, the 329th Engineer Regiment usually trained with elements of the 3rd Division's 6th Engineer Regiment at 1809: 416:
in conjunction with other Regular Army, National Guard, and Organized Reserve units. These training events gave division staff officers’ opportunities to practice the roles they would be expected to perform in the event the division was mobilized. Unlike the Regular and Guard units in the Ninth Corps
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Before Organized Reserve infantry divisions were ordered into active military service, they were reorganized on paper as "triangular" divisions under the 1940 tables of organization. The headquarters companies of the two infantry brigades were consolidated into the division's cavalry reconnaissance
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of the U.S. 1st Army, also part of the Twelfth Army Group. By 7 November, the fighting in the Netherlands cost the Timberwolves 1,426 casualties, including 313 killed and 103 missing. Montgomery and the Canadian commanders sent their congratulations, and General Allen disseminated copies of their
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104th Division (Institutional Training), HQ (to include: Headquarters (less detachment), 1st Brigade, 104th Division, 1st Battalion, 414th Regiment, 2d Battalion, 414th Regiment, 1st Battalion, 415th Regiment, 2d Battalion, 415th Regiment, 3d Battalion, 415th Regiment, 1043d Training Detachment,
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After World War II, this division was reorganized primarily as a training division for Reserve forces. After several decades, the division then expanded its role to conducting entry-level training for soldiers of all branches of the Army in the northwestern United States. Its role and size have
1241:, Washington. The 5th Brigade conducted health services training, 6th Brigade took charge of professional development training and 7th Brigade provided training support to the other brigades. These units were redesignated from other training commands and put under the command of the division. 1279:
suggestions included the closure of the Vancouver Barracks, and the 104th Division was subsequently relocated to Fort Lewis, Washington. In 2005, the current Distinctive Unit Insignia was designed under the direction of Major General Terrill K. (TK) Moffett. The 104th received its new
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letters to his regiments and wrote a personal letter of thanks to everyone in the division, concluding with his favorite motto, "Nothing in Hell must stop the Timberwolves!" As a result of the actions of the 104th and their Allied counterparts, the Scheldt Estuary was cleared. The
666:, Arizona. The division concluded training on 9 February 1944, and next moved to Camp Granite, California. One last move in March to Camp Carson, Colorado, aboard 24 trains was followed with a cross-county move to Camp Kilmer, New Jersey, arriving on 20 August 1944. 877: 1581:. Screenwriter Paddy Chayefsky also served with the 104th during WW II. Bernard Moore was a member of the 104th Timberwolves and went on to be the manager at the Waldorf Astoria Towers in New York, later promoted to the Washington Hilton in Washington, DC. 317:, fighting back several fierce German counterattacks as it advanced through the theater throughout late 1944 and 1945. This was the only combat duty that the 104th Infantry Division has served during its history. At the end of the fighting on 7 May 1945 ( 995: 956: 848:
and the rest of the division crossed the river. With the Allies firmly on the north side of the Mark River, German resistance collapsed. For the next two days, the Timberwolves pursued enemy remnants north to the Meuse.
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expanded over that time due to the consolidation of other training commands, and the division subsequently took charge of a number of brigades specializing in various entry-level training for soldiers of all types.
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The division returned to the United States on 3 July 1945, where it began making preparations for deployment to the Pacific Theater. After Japan surrendered, the division began the process of
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Four infantrymen of Company F, 413th Regiment, 104th Division, pose with a captured German 81mm mortar that they used to knock out a German 85mm gun near Duren, Germany, February 1945.
393:'s 6th Infantry Brigade at Fort Douglas. The subordinate infantry regiments of the division held their summer training primarily with the units of the 3rd Division at Fort Douglas and 761:'s taking of the Scheldt. The Timberwolves travelled across France by train and debarked near the Belgian-Dutch border and waited for word to take part in a new allied offensive, 2043: 1287:
In October 2007, the division was renamed the 104th Training Division (Leader Training). This change reflected a change in the division's mission, specifically training
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The 104th was the first U.S. Army division to be trained to fight in nighttime conditions. After training at Camp Adair, the division participated in the
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Army Battle Casualties and Nonbattle Deaths in World War II, Final Report (Statistical and Accounting Branch Office of the Adjutant General, 1 June 1953)
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For the few summers when the division headquarters was called to duty for training as a unit, the 104th Division usually trained with the staff of the
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with concrete armor, captured during the Battle of the Bulge. U.S. markings were added upon capture. The GI to the left is carrying a captured German
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and would command the 104th during most of its time in combat. On 7 December 1943, the division moved to, and began 13 weeks of desert training at
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Activated in 1921 and deployed during World War II, the division saw almost 200 days of fighting in northwestern Europe as it fought through
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took three weeks to sweep the estuary waters clear of mines, and in early December 1944, the port of Antwerp was open to Allied shipping.
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Several men who served with the 104th Infantry Division later went on to achieve notability for various reasons. Among these are
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training. 1st Brigade took on basic combat training, while 3rd Brigade undertook combat support training, 4th Brigade conducted
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The Americans were given responsibility for taking 22 miles of wet, low country from the Belgian border to the
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U.S. Army Order of Battle, 1919-1941, Volume 1. The Arms: Major Commands and Infantry Organizations, 1919-41
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U.S. Army Order of Battle, 1919-1941, Volume 1. The Arms: Major Commands and Infantry Organizations, 1919-41
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was captured and the Meuse was reached on 5 November. That same day, General Allen received orders from the
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in need of medical assistance, photographed by a member of the 413th Infantry Regiment (27 February 1945).
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plan, the division's regiments were disbanded and replaced with larger and more versatile brigades. The
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While under American command on 16 November 1944, the division went on another offensive in support of
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Combat infantrymen of Company G, 415th Infantry Regiment, 104th Infantry Division in Cologne, Germany.
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After a period of mopping up and consolidation, it participated in the trap of enemy troops in the
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Order of Battle of the United States Army World War II: European Theater of Operations – Divisions
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As of 2017 the following units are subordinated to the 104th Training Division (Leader Training):
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U.S. Army Heraldic Crests: A Complete Illustrated History of Authorized Distinctive Unit Insignia
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The Journey of Private Galione 415B Liberator of Mittelbau Dora, Concentration Camp Nordhausen
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until 7 November, when they were relieved. During this time, the division was reassigned to
1044: 1032: 890: 446: 194: 789: 547:. The division earned its nickname "Timberwolf Division" from its time in the northwest. 8: 2632: 922: 758: 738: 694:
on 27 August 1944. It landed in France on 7 September 1944. The division was assigned to
283: 103: 1100:. The division was inactivated at Camp San Luis Obispo, California on 20 December 1945. 638:
555th Anti-Aircraft Artillery Automatic Weapons Battalion (attached 26 OCT 44-24 MAY 45)
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On a number of occasions, the division participated in Ninth Corps Area and Fourth Army
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Two additional provisional brigades were created under the 104th Division in 1999; the
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In 1967, the division was reorganized. As part of an army-wide initiative known as the
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bridgehead. During this time, some of the division's assets fell under command of the
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was held against enemy counterattacks on 3 December, and all strongholds west of the
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September Hope: The American Side of a Bridge Too Far by John C. McManus pp. 406–420
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from 15 December 1944 to 22 February 1945. During that time, it was reassigned to
2591: 2570: 2287: 1904: 1868: 1641: 1609: 1597: 1593: 1592:, for scouting German positions while being pinned down by machine gun fire, and 1522: 1120: 942: 886: 841: 730: 643: 536: 502: 453: 241: 177: 857:, releasing it from Canadian control. While the bulk of the division moved near 2112: 1830:. Washington, D.C.: Center of Military History, U.S. Army. p. 161, 169-70. 1585: 1574: 1218: 1203: 1104: 1097: 1024: 804:
Message from Major General Terry Allen congratulating the Timberwolves. Page 1.
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Message from Major General Terry Allen congratulating the Timberwolves. Page 2
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as its home area, although the 2nd Battalion, 413th Infantry was organized at
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The division was reactivated on 1 December 1946 in the organized reserves in
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on 1 April 1945. After regrouping, it advanced to the east and crossed the
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In 1996, three more brigades were added to the division's structure. The
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Headquarters and Headquarters Battery, 104th Infantry Division Artillery
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Maneuver and Firepower: The Evolution of Divisions and Separate Brigades
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fell on 21 November and the enemy was cleared from the area west of the
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combat exercise in the fall of 1943. On 15 October 1943, Major General
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750th Tank Battalion (attached 16 NOV 44-23 DEC 44, 6 FEB 45-22 MAY 45)
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Army Almanac: A Book of Facts Concerning the Army of the United States
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The Brigade: A History: Its Organization and Employment in the US Army
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was cleared by 21 April, and after vigorous patrolling, contacted the
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in a bitter five-day struggle from 15 to 19 April. The sector to the
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on 26 April. The division took temporary command of assets from the
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Timberwolf World War II Liberation Memorial in Zundert, Netherlands.
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Liberation of Achtmaal by the 415th Regiment of the 104th Inf.Div.
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also served with the 104th and was awarded the Bronze Star during
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This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
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was a member of the 104th and died in combat in 1945. NFL player
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operation, the 104th Infantry Division was to participate in the
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members point a 104th Division serviceman to their weapon cache.
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During World War II, soldiers of the division were awarded two
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In addition, two soldiers from this division were awarded the
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took command of the division. He had previously commanded the
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Infantry divisions of the United States Army in World War II
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were captured by the 23rd. It took temporary command of the
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692nd Tank Destroyer Battalion (attached 29 OCT 44-7 MAR 45)
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387th Field Artillery Regiment (155 mm) (Salt Lake City, UT)
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817th Tank Destroyer Battalion (attached 1 APR 45-9 JUN 45)
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385th Field Artillery Regiment (75 mm) (Salt Lake City, UT)
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Timberwolves: The Story of the 104th Infantry Division
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Headquarters, Special Troops, 104th Infantry Division
2433:"Medal of Honor Recipients â€“ World War II (G–L)" 2407:"Medal of Honor Recipients â€“ World War II (A–F)" 1752:
Stein, Barry Jason; Capelotti, Peter Joseph (1993).
1267:, and the 4690th US Army Reserve Forces School at 980:on 22 March 1945, and attacked to the east of the 629:784th Tank Battalion (attached 31 DEC 44-3 FEB 45) 429:Headquarters, Special Troops (Salt Lake City, UT) 3441:Military units and formations established in 1921 2515:. United States Government Printing Office. 1959. 1260:was created at Fort Lewis as a unit for training 522:429th Quartermaster Regiment (Salt Lake City, UT) 3436:United States Army divisions during World War II 3422: 2488:Armies, Corps, Divisions, and Separate Brigades 1360:2nd Battalion, 397th Regiment (Drill Sergeants) 1351:1st Battalion, 398th Regiment (Drill Sergeants) 706:. The division then organized and assembled at 597:104th Cavalry Reconnaissance Troop (Mechanized) 2072: 2070: 2068: 2066: 2064: 1751: 1248:Members of the 104th providing instruction to 925:, the 104th actively defended its sector near 354:. The division was allocated to the states of 2617: 2575:United States Army Center of Military History 2493:United States Army Center of Military History 2134: 2132: 2130: 1999: 1997: 1995: 1993: 1991: 1989: 1987: 1936: 1934: 1932: 1930: 1928: 1926: 1924: 1758:. Univ of South Carolina Press. p. 107. 968:On 5 March, after heavy fighting, it entered 603:Headquarters Company, 104th Infantry Division 586:929th Field Artillery Battalion (105 mm) 583:387th Field Artillery Battalion (155 mm) 580:386th Field Artillery Battalion (105 mm) 577:385th Field Artillery Battalion (105 mm) 3456:Training divisions of the United States Army 3431:Infantry divisions of the United States Army 2086: 2084: 2082: 828:Road, and overrun the Vaart Canal defenses. 516:329th Engineer Regiment (Salt Lake City, UT) 468:413th Infantry Regiment (Salt Lake City, UT) 2520:Greenwald, Robert J., ed. (December 1945). 2061: 2014: 2012: 1953: 1951: 1949: 1729:. The Institute of Heraldry. Archived from 1697:"The Institute of Heraldry: 104th Division" 1170:, activated at Vancouver Barracks, and the 690:The 104th Infantry Division sailed for the 519:329th Medical Regiment (Salt Lake City, UT) 495:179th Field Artillery Brigade (Casper, WY) 149:"Nothing in Hell can stop the Timberwolves" 2624: 2610: 2127: 1984: 1921: 1672: 1670: 1668: 1666: 1023:on 8 April, blocking enemy exits from the 623:104th Counterintelligence Corps Detachment 342:The 104th Division was constituted in the 2559:104th Infantry Division Command Personnel 2519: 2079: 1843: 1603: 893:and pushing on against heavy resistance. 442:104th Signal Company (Salt Lake City, UT) 432:Headquarters Company (Salt Lake City, UT) 292:104th Training Division (Leader Training) 2009: 1946: 1898:http://www.104infdiv.org/key%20dates.htm 1834: 1516: 1243: 1011:. The 104th repulsed heavy attacks near 994: 955: 876: 799: 783: 775: 681: 673: 606:804th Ordnance Light Maintenance Company 501:386th Field Artillery Regiment (75 mm) ( 420: 2461: 1663: 1341:(Senior Reserve Officer Training Corps) 1329:(Senior Reserve Officer Training Corps) 972:. After defending the west bank of the 941:. It then moved across the Roer taking 861:, Germany, elements remained to secure 346:on 24 June 1921, allotted to the Ninth 3423: 2480: 2351: 2102: 2100: 2098: 2096: 1825: 1691: 1689: 1687: 1685: 1588:for their service in combat. They are 1164:Reorganization Objective Army Division 765:, taking the place of the experienced 490:416th Infantry Regiment (Billings, MT) 2605: 1437: 1295:candidates in their assigned fields. 836:fell as the division advanced to the 556:Headquarters, 104th Infantry Division 2435:. United States Army. Archived from 2409:. United States Army. Archived from 2303:. Temple Beth Israel. Archived from 2281:https://www.hrc.army.mil/asset/16333 2108:"GlobalSecurity.org: 104th Division" 1800: 1785: 1298: 1146: 976:, the division crossed the river at 487:415th Infantry Regiment (Casper, WY) 2554:104th Infantry Division Association 2093: 1682: 1381: 511:329th Ammunition Train (Casper, WY) 397:, Montana, and some years with the 13: 2466:. Combat Studies Institute Press. 550: 337: 231:Command Sergeant Major Neil Pierce 14: 3467: 2547: 1271:, Hawaii was redesignated as the 1091: 445:329th Ordnance Company (Medium) ( 426:Headquarters (Salt Lake City, UT) 3407: 3406: 1807: 1466: 1460: 1409: 1262:Reserve Officers' Training Corps 788:Soldiers of the 104th manning a 704:Twelfth United States Army Group 384:Citizens Military Training Camps 262: 73: 55: 29: 2425: 2399: 2374: 2345: 2319: 2293: 2274: 2238: 2213: 2204: 2195: 2186: 2177: 2168: 2159: 2150: 2141: 2036: 2024: 1975: 1963: 1909: 1887: 1874: 1855: 591:329th Engineer Combat Battalion 526: 435:104th Military Police Company ( 44:24 June 1921 – 20 December 1945 2290:Unit Award Index 1987– Present 1819: 1794: 1779: 1745: 1719: 1368:United States Military Academy 1273:4690th Brigade, 104th Division 1157:Vancouver Barracks, Washington 767:British 49th Infantry Division 1: 2382:"Bernard J. Moore's Obituary" 2048:archiveswest.orbiscascade.org 1656: 1364:3rd Battalion, 304th Regiment 1355:2nd Battalion, 317th Regiment 1347:2nd Brigade (Leader Training) 1339:4th Battalion, 414th Regiment 1333:3rd Battalion, 414th Regiment 1327:4th Battalion, 413th Regiment 1308:1st Brigade (Leader Training) 1178:, Washington. Meanwhile, the 1109:Distinguished Service Crosses 1054: 747:clear out the Scheldt Estuary 2352:Truitt, Evelyn Mack (1977). 1277:Base Realignment and Closure 1200:Advanced Individual Training 1137:Distinguished Unit Citations 960:An injured German mother in 844:on 2 November established a 710:before heading into combat. 452:104th Tank Company (Light) ( 298:, as a training unit of the 290:. Today, it is known as the 7: 3446:1921 establishments in Utah 2483:"104th Division (Training)" 1258:8th Brigade, 104th Division 1235:7th Brigade, 104th Division 1227:6th Brigade, 104th Division 1215:5th Brigade, 104th Division 1184:4th Brigade, 104th Division 1180:3rd Brigade, 104th Division 1172:2nd Brigade, 104th Division 1168:1st Brigade, 104th Division 1143:during 200 days of combat. 1113:Distinguished Service Medal 771:Polish 1st Armored Division 609:104th Quartermaster Company 10: 3472: 2455: 1135:. The division received 9 769:on the left flank and the 648:Terry de la Mesa Allen Sr. 332: 300:United States Army Reserve 247:Terry de la Mesa Allen Sr. 3404: 3390: 2916: 2833: 2695: 2643: 2590:30 September 2007 at the 2522:"104th Infantry Division" 2462:McGrath, John J. (2004). 2301:"Gunther Plaut Biography" 1701:The Institute of Heraldry 1561:, and U.S. Army generals 1521:Medal of Honor recipient 1512: 1455: 1421:1 Jan 2005 – 31 Dec 2006 1376: 1282:distinctive unit insignia 1192:One Station Unit Training 743:U.S. 7th Armored Division 669: 471:414th Infantry Regiment ( 259:Distinctive Unit Insignia 258: 253: 235: 227: 219: 214: 155: 145: 135: 125: 117: 109: 96: 86: 68: 50: 46:1 December 1946 – present 40: 28: 23: 2481:Wilson, John B. (1999). 2246:"PERMANENT ORDER 147-30" 1826:Wilson, John B. (1998). 1801:Clay, Steven E. (2010). 1786:Clay, Steven E. (2010). 1431:Permanent Orders 147-30 1417:Army Superior Unit Award 1293:non-commissioned officer 1061:Total battle casualties: 939:Ninth United States Army 820:, gained control of the 700:Ninth United States Army 654:, "The Big Red One", in 480:208th Infantry Brigade ( 461:207th Infantry Brigade ( 2286:12 October 2018 at the 1335:(Cadet Summer Training) 1323:(Cadet Summer Training) 1316:(Cadet Summer Training) 931:Merken (in German only) 615:Military Police Platoon 594:329th Medical Battalion 570:415th Infantry Regiment 565:414th Infantry Regiment 560:413th Infantry Regiment 277:104th Infantry Division 35:104th Division insignia 24:104th Training Division 1903:17 August 2022 at the 1867:17 August 2022 at the 1650:James Marshall Sprouse 1604:Notable former members 1549:, New York City Mayor 1525: 1253: 1208:combat service support 1049:69th Infantry Division 1004: 965: 915:60th Infantry Regiment 882: 805: 797: 781: 687: 679: 414:command post exercises 407:Fort Francis E. Warren 350:, and assigned to the 296:Fort Lewis, Washington 228:Command Sergeant Major 223:Colonel Kristina Green 130:Fort Lewis, Washington 2354:Who was Who on Screen 1569:. In addition, actor 1520: 1503:World War II Victory 1398:Subordinate Elements 1247: 1196:Basic Combat Training 998: 986:1st Infantry Division 959: 919:9th Infantry Division 880: 803: 787: 779: 749:and open the port of 715:Battle of the Scheldt 685: 677: 652:1st Infantry Division 421:Order of battle, 1939 139:"Timberwolf Division" 16:US Army training unit 2569:16 June 2013 at the 2360:. pp. 429–430. 1894:Key Timberwolf Dates 1882:East of the Cascades 1553:, New York Governor 990:3rd Armored Division 905:by 2 December 1944. 612:104th Signal Company 311:Netherlands, Belgium 195:Operation Lumberjack 2413:on 5 September 2009 2386:The Washington Post 2262:on 24 February 2014 923:Battle of the Bulge 759:First Canadian Army 739:First Canadian Army 2637:United States Army 2331:The New York Times 1618:Willy F. James Jr. 1590:Willy F. James Jr. 1526: 1438:Campaign streamers 1254: 1186:both activated at 1141:campaign streamers 1129:Bronze Star Medals 1117:Silver Star Medals 1079:Missing in action: 1073:Wounded in action: 1005: 966: 883: 806: 798: 782: 763:Operation Pheasant 729:'s Anglo-Canadian 727:Bernard Montgomery 688: 680: 376:Fort Douglas, Utah 288:United States Army 220:Commanding officer 173:Operation Pheasant 81:United States Army 3418: 3417: 2473:978-1-4404-4915-4 2367:978-0-8352-0914-4 2253:history.army.mil/ 2225:www.usar.army.mil 1880:Brogan, Phil F., 1765:978-0-87249-963-8 1563:John R. Deane Jr. 1540:Charles Repenning 1510: 1509: 1435: 1434: 1357:(Drill Sergeants) 1299:Subordinate units 1229:was activated at 1217:was activated at 1182:, as well as the 1147:Training Division 1067:Killed in action: 790:SturmgeschĂĽtz III 741:, along with the 344:Organized Reserve 270: 269: 200:Battle of Remagen 190:Operation Grenade 3463: 3410: 3409: 2626: 2619: 2612: 2603: 2602: 2543: 2541: 2539: 2534:on 11 March 2008 2516: 2508: 2506: 2504: 2495:. Archived from 2477: 2449: 2448: 2446: 2444: 2439:on 5 August 2009 2429: 2423: 2422: 2420: 2418: 2403: 2397: 2396: 2394: 2392: 2378: 2372: 2371: 2349: 2343: 2342: 2340: 2338: 2323: 2317: 2316: 2314: 2312: 2297: 2291: 2278: 2272: 2271: 2269: 2267: 2261: 2250: 2242: 2236: 2235: 2233: 2231: 2217: 2211: 2210:McGrath, p. 228. 2208: 2202: 2199: 2193: 2190: 2184: 2181: 2175: 2172: 2166: 2163: 2157: 2154: 2148: 2145: 2139: 2138:McGrath, p. 227. 2136: 2125: 2124: 2122: 2120: 2104: 2091: 2088: 2077: 2074: 2059: 2058: 2056: 2054: 2040: 2034: 2028: 2022: 2016: 2007: 2001: 1982: 1979: 1973: 1967: 1961: 1955: 1944: 1938: 1919: 1913: 1907: 1891: 1885: 1878: 1872: 1859: 1853: 1847: 1841: 1838: 1832: 1831: 1823: 1817: 1811: 1810: 1806: 1798: 1792: 1791: 1783: 1777: 1776: 1774: 1772: 1749: 1743: 1742: 1740: 1738: 1723: 1717: 1716: 1714: 1712: 1703:. Archived from 1693: 1680: 1674: 1634:Robert Kotlowitz 1571:James G. Snitzer 1544:Governor of Iowa 1470: 1464: 1442: 1441: 1413: 1386: 1385: 1382:Unit decorations 1233:, Colorado. The 1125:Soldier's Medals 1085:Prisoner of war: 266: 79: 77: 76: 61: 59: 58: 33: 21: 20: 3471: 3470: 3466: 3465: 3464: 3462: 3461: 3460: 3421: 3420: 3419: 3414: 3400: 3386: 3004:23rd (Americal) 2912: 2829: 2691: 2639: 2630: 2592:Wayback Machine 2571:Wayback Machine 2550: 2537: 2535: 2511: 2502: 2500: 2474: 2458: 2453: 2452: 2442: 2440: 2431: 2430: 2426: 2416: 2414: 2405: 2404: 2400: 2390: 2388: 2380: 2379: 2375: 2368: 2350: 2346: 2336: 2334: 2325: 2324: 2320: 2310: 2308: 2299: 2298: 2294: 2288:Wayback Machine 2279: 2275: 2265: 2263: 2259: 2248: 2244: 2243: 2239: 2229: 2227: 2219: 2218: 2214: 2209: 2205: 2201:Wilson, p. 615. 2200: 2196: 2192:Wilson, p. 614. 2191: 2187: 2183:Wilson, p. 613. 2182: 2178: 2174:Wilson, p. 612. 2173: 2169: 2165:Wilson, p. 611. 2164: 2160: 2156:Wilson, p. 610. 2155: 2151: 2147:Wilson, p. 609. 2146: 2142: 2137: 2128: 2118: 2116: 2106: 2105: 2094: 2090:Wilson, p. 607. 2089: 2080: 2075: 2062: 2052: 2050: 2042: 2041: 2037: 2031:Order of Battle 2029: 2025: 2019:Order of Battle 2017: 2010: 2002: 1985: 1980: 1976: 1970:Order of Battle 1968: 1964: 1958:Order of Battle 1956: 1947: 1939: 1922: 1916:Order of Battle 1914: 1910: 1905:Wayback Machine 1892: 1888: 1879: 1875: 1869:Wayback Machine 1860: 1856: 1848: 1844: 1840:Wilson, p. 608. 1839: 1835: 1824: 1820: 1808: 1799: 1795: 1784: 1780: 1770: 1768: 1766: 1750: 1746: 1736: 1734: 1733:on 14 July 2012 1725: 1724: 1720: 1710: 1708: 1707:on 22 June 2008 1695: 1694: 1683: 1677:Order of Battle 1675: 1664: 1659: 1642:Victor A. Lundy 1610:Paddy Chayefsky 1606: 1594:Cecil H. Bolton 1523:Cecil H. Bolton 1515: 1474:Northern France 1465: 1459: 1440: 1384: 1379: 1319:4th Battalion, 1312:2nd Battalion, 1301: 1252:cadets, in 2011 1149: 1121:Legion of Merit 1105:Medals of Honor 1094: 1057: 943:Huchem-Stammeln 887:Operation Queen 855:U.S. First Army 842:Standdaarbuiten 735:British I Corps 731:21st Army Group 672: 644:Oregon Maneuver 553: 551:Order of battle 537:Gilbert R. Cook 529: 423: 340: 338:Interwar period 335: 273: 245: 242:Gilbert R. Cook 237: 210: 178:Operation Queen 150: 141:"Nightfighters" 140: 74: 72: 56: 54: 45: 36: 17: 12: 11: 5: 3469: 3459: 3458: 3453: 3448: 3443: 3438: 3433: 3416: 3415: 3405: 3402: 3401: 3394: 3392: 3388: 3387: 3385: 3384: 3379: 3374: 3369: 3362: 3357: 3350: 3345: 3338: 3331: 3326: 3319: 3314: 3307: 3300: 3293: 3288: 3283: 3276: 3271: 3266: 3261: 3256: 3249: 3244: 3237: 3232: 3227: 3220: 3215: 3208: 3203: 3196: 3189: 3184: 3179: 3174: 3169: 3164: 3159: 3154: 3149: 3144: 3139: 3134: 3129: 3124: 3119: 3112: 3107: 3100: 3095: 3088: 3083: 3076: 3069: 3062: 3057: 3052: 3047: 3042: 3035: 3028: 3023: 3018: 3011: 3006: 3001: 2996: 2991: 2986: 2981: 2976: 2971: 2966: 2959: 2954: 2949: 2942: 2935: 2928: 2920: 2918: 2914: 2913: 2911: 2910: 2905: 2900: 2895: 2890: 2885: 2880: 2875: 2870: 2865: 2860: 2855: 2850: 2845: 2837: 2835: 2831: 2830: 2828: 2827: 2822: 2817: 2812: 2807: 2802: 2797: 2792: 2787: 2782: 2777: 2772: 2767: 2762: 2757: 2752: 2747: 2742: 2737: 2732: 2727: 2722: 2717: 2712: 2707: 2699: 2697: 2693: 2692: 2690: 2689: 2684: 2677: 2670: 2665: 2660: 2655: 2647: 2645: 2641: 2640: 2629: 2628: 2621: 2614: 2606: 2600: 2599: 2594: 2582: 2577: 2561: 2556: 2549: 2548:External links 2546: 2545: 2544: 2517: 2509: 2499:on 8 June 2010 2478: 2472: 2457: 2454: 2451: 2450: 2424: 2398: 2373: 2366: 2344: 2333:. 24 July 2000 2318: 2307:on 4 June 2009 2292: 2273: 2237: 2212: 2203: 2194: 2185: 2176: 2167: 2158: 2149: 2140: 2126: 2113:GlobalSecurity 2092: 2078: 2060: 2035: 2023: 2008: 1983: 1974: 1962: 1945: 1920: 1908: 1886: 1873: 1854: 1842: 1833: 1818: 1793: 1778: 1764: 1744: 1718: 1681: 1661: 1660: 1658: 1655: 1654: 1653: 1652:, World War II 1646: 1645: 1644:, World War II 1638: 1637: 1636:, World War II 1630: 1629: 1628:, World War II 1622: 1621: 1620:, World War II 1614: 1613: 1612:, World War II 1605: 1602: 1586:Medal of Honor 1537:paleontologist 1514: 1511: 1508: 1507: 1504: 1500: 1499: 1496: 1494:Central Europe 1490: 1489: 1486: 1480: 1479: 1476: 1471: 1453: 1452: 1449: 1446: 1439: 1436: 1433: 1432: 1429: 1426: 1422: 1419: 1414: 1406: 1405: 1402: 1399: 1396: 1393: 1390: 1383: 1380: 1378: 1375: 1374: 1373: 1372: 1371: 1361: 1358: 1352: 1344: 1343: 1342: 1336: 1330: 1324: 1321:399th Regiment 1317: 1314:319th Regiment 1300: 1297: 1219:Salt Lake City 1204:Combat Support 1148: 1145: 1098:demobilization 1093: 1092:Demobilization 1090: 1089: 1088: 1082: 1076: 1070: 1064: 1056: 1053: 1051:in early May. 1025:Harz Mountains 773:on the right. 745:, in order to 708:Manche, France 702:, part of the 671: 668: 640: 639: 636: 633: 630: 627: 624: 621: 620: 619: 616: 613: 610: 607: 604: 598: 595: 592: 589: 588: 587: 584: 581: 578: 572: 567: 562: 557: 552: 549: 528: 525: 524: 523: 520: 517: 514: 513: 512: 509: 506: 499: 493: 492: 491: 488: 478: 477: 476: 469: 459: 458: 457: 450: 443: 440: 433: 427: 422: 419: 380:Salt Lake City 339: 336: 334: 331: 313:, and western 271: 268: 267: 260: 256: 255: 251: 250: 239: 233: 232: 229: 225: 224: 221: 217: 216: 212: 211: 209: 208: 207: 206: 205: 204: 203: 202: 192: 185:Central Europe 182: 181: 180: 175: 159: 157: 153: 152: 147: 143: 142: 137: 133: 132: 127: 123: 122: 119: 115: 114: 111: 107: 106: 98: 94: 93: 88: 84: 83: 70: 66: 65: 52: 48: 47: 42: 38: 37: 34: 26: 25: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3468: 3457: 3454: 3452: 3449: 3447: 3444: 3442: 3439: 3437: 3434: 3432: 3429: 3428: 3426: 3413: 3403: 3399: 3398: 3393: 3389: 3383: 3380: 3378: 3375: 3373: 3370: 3368: 3367: 3363: 3361: 3358: 3356: 3355: 3351: 3349: 3346: 3344: 3343: 3339: 3337: 3336: 3332: 3330: 3327: 3325: 3324: 3320: 3318: 3315: 3313: 3312: 3308: 3306: 3305: 3301: 3299: 3298: 3294: 3292: 3289: 3287: 3284: 3282: 3281: 3277: 3275: 3272: 3270: 3267: 3265: 3262: 3260: 3257: 3255: 3254: 3250: 3248: 3245: 3243: 3242: 3238: 3236: 3233: 3231: 3228: 3226: 3225: 3221: 3219: 3216: 3214: 3213: 3209: 3207: 3204: 3202: 3201: 3197: 3195: 3194: 3190: 3188: 3185: 3183: 3180: 3178: 3175: 3173: 3170: 3168: 3165: 3163: 3160: 3158: 3155: 3153: 3150: 3148: 3145: 3143: 3140: 3138: 3135: 3133: 3130: 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1902: 1899: 1895: 1890: 1883: 1877: 1870: 1866: 1863: 1862:"Major Dates" 1858: 1851: 1846: 1837: 1829: 1822: 1815: 1814:public domain 1804: 1797: 1789: 1782: 1767: 1761: 1757: 1756: 1748: 1732: 1728: 1727:"Army Mottos" 1722: 1706: 1702: 1698: 1692: 1690: 1688: 1686: 1678: 1673: 1671: 1669: 1667: 1662: 1651: 1648: 1647: 1643: 1640: 1639: 1635: 1632: 1631: 1627: 1624: 1623: 1619: 1616: 1615: 1611: 1608: 1607: 1601: 1599: 1595: 1591: 1587: 1582: 1580: 1576: 1572: 1568: 1564: 1560: 1559:Perry Shields 1556: 1555:Hugh L. Carey 1552: 1548: 1545: 1541: 1538: 1534: 1533:Gunther Plaut 1531: 1524: 1519: 1505: 1502: 1501: 1497: 1495: 1492: 1491: 1487: 1485: 1482: 1481: 1477: 1475: 1472: 1469: 1463: 1458: 1454: 1450: 1447: 1444: 1443: 1430: 1427: 1423: 1420: 1418: 1415: 1412: 1408: 1407: 1403: 1400: 1397: 1394: 1391: 1388: 1387: 1369: 1365: 1362: 1359: 1356: 1353: 1350: 1349: 1348: 1345: 1340: 1337: 1334: 1331: 1328: 1325: 1322: 1318: 1315: 1311: 1310: 1309: 1306: 1305: 1304: 1296: 1294: 1290: 1285: 1283: 1278: 1274: 1270: 1266: 1263: 1259: 1251: 1246: 1242: 1240: 1237:activated at 1236: 1232: 1228: 1224: 1220: 1216: 1211: 1209: 1205: 1201: 1197: 1193: 1189: 1185: 1181: 1177: 1174:activated at 1173: 1169: 1165: 1160: 1158: 1154: 1144: 1142: 1138: 1134: 1130: 1126: 1122: 1118: 1114: 1110: 1106: 1101: 1099: 1086: 1083: 1080: 1077: 1074: 1071: 1068: 1065: 1062: 1059: 1058: 1052: 1050: 1046: 1042: 1038: 1034: 1030: 1026: 1022: 1018: 1015:and captured 1014: 1010: 1002: 997: 993: 991: 987: 983: 979: 975: 971: 963: 958: 954: 952: 948: 944: 940: 936: 932: 928: 924: 921:. During the 920: 916: 912: 908: 904: 900: 896: 892: 888: 879: 875: 873: 868: 864: 860: 856: 852: 847: 843: 839: 835: 831: 827: 823: 819: 815: 811: 802: 795: 791: 786: 778: 774: 772: 768: 764: 760: 756: 755:Market Garden 752: 748: 744: 740: 737:, within the 736: 732: 728: 724: 723:Field Marshal 720: 716: 711: 709: 705: 701: 697: 693: 692:Western Front 684: 676: 667: 665: 661: 657: 653: 649: 645: 637: 634: 631: 628: 625: 622: 617: 614: 611: 608: 605: 602: 601: 599: 596: 593: 590: 585: 582: 579: 576: 575: 573: 571: 568: 566: 563: 561: 558: 555: 554: 548: 546: 542: 538: 535: 534:Major General 521: 518: 515: 510: 507: 504: 500: 497: 496: 494: 489: 486: 485: 483: 479: 474: 470: 467: 466: 464: 460: 455: 451: 448: 444: 441: 438: 434: 431: 430: 428: 425: 424: 418: 415: 410: 408: 404: 400: 396: 395:Fort Missoula 392: 387: 385: 381: 377: 373: 369: 365: 361: 357: 353: 349: 345: 330: 326: 324: 320: 316: 312: 308: 303: 301: 297: 294:and based at 293: 289: 285: 282: 278: 272:Military unit 265: 261: 257: 252: 248: 243: 240: 234: 230: 226: 222: 218: 213: 201: 198: 197: 196: 193: 191: 188: 187: 186: 183: 179: 176: 174: 171: 170: 169: 166: 165: 164: 161: 160: 158: 154: 148: 144: 138: 134: 131: 128: 124: 120: 116: 112: 108: 105: 102: 99: 95: 92: 89: 85: 82: 71: 67: 64: 63:United States 53: 49: 43: 39: 32: 27: 22: 19: 3395: 3377:Panama Canal 3364: 3353: 3352: 3340: 3333: 3321: 3309: 3302: 3295: 3278: 3251: 3239: 3222: 3210: 3198: 3191: 3114: 3102: 3090: 3078: 3071: 3064: 3037: 3030: 3013: 2961: 2944: 2937: 2930: 2923: 2840: 2702: 2679: 2672: 2650: 2536:. 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Retrieved 1705:the original 1676: 1583: 1579:World War II 1567:Bryant Moore 1527: 1457:World War II 1401:Embroidered 1346: 1307: 1302: 1286: 1269:Fort Shafter 1255: 1212: 1161: 1150: 1102: 1095: 1084: 1078: 1072: 1066: 1060: 1006: 967: 901:, including 884: 813: 807: 713:Joining the 712: 689: 656:North Africa 641: 530: 527:World War II 411: 399:2nd Division 391:3rd Division 388: 372:Reno, Nevada 341: 327: 304: 291: 276: 274: 163:World War II 151:"We Succeed" 91:Army Reserve 18: 1626:Edward Koch 1188:Fort Lawton 1123:medals, 20 1037:Mulde River 1029:Saale River 1021:Weser River 1009:Ruhr pocket 974:Rhine River 951:North Duren 851:Zevenbergen 447:Great Falls 437:Idaho Falls 323:Soviet Army 249:(1944–1945) 244:(1942–1943) 156:Engagements 136:Nickname(s) 126:Garrison/HQ 3425:Categories 3382:Philippine 2538:1 February 1657:References 1488:1944–1945 1428:2005–2006 1210:training. 1139:and three 1133:Air Medals 1055:Casualties 1001:Volkssturm 962:Heppendorf 947:Birkesdorf 911:Roer River 907:Lucherberg 899:Inde River 895:Eschweiler 872:Royal Navy 846:bridgehead 838:Mark River 826:Roosendaal 733:under the 719:Wuustwezel 664:Camp Hyder 541:Camp Adair 403:Camp Lewis 348:Corps Area 238:commanders 215:Commanders 69:Allegiance 2633:Divisions 2033:, p. 414. 2021:, p. 413. 2006:, p. 571. 1972:, p. 416. 1960:, p. 415. 1943:, p. 570. 1918:, p. 411. 1852:, p. 592. 1679:, p. 410. 1547:Leo Hoegh 1484:Rhineland 1448:Streamer 1445:Conflict 1284:in 2006. 1239:Vancouver 1131:, and 40 1031:and took 1017:Paderborn 935:XIX Corps 889:, taking 867:VII Corps 696:III Corps 473:Pocatello 386:(CMTC). 352:XIX Corps 168:Rhineland 3412:Category 3391:Mountain 3372:Hawaiian 2917:Infantry 2644:Airborne 2588:Archived 2567:Archived 2443:24 April 2417:24 April 2391:14 April 2284:Archived 2230:14 April 2053:15 March 1901:Archived 1865:Archived 1771:5 August 1737:5 August 1600:shell. 1575:Bob Shaw 1557:, judge 1451:Year(s) 1153:Portland 1127:, 2,797 1045:Pretzsch 1041:Red Army 1013:Medebach 988:and the 891:Stolberg 863:Moerdijk 482:Billings 284:division 281:infantry 254:Insignia 146:Motto(s) 121:Division 113:Training 104:Division 101:Training 2834:Cavalry 2696:Armored 2635:of the 2573:at the 2564:Lineage 2503:15 June 2456:Sources 2337:15 June 2311:30 June 2119:23 June 2004:Almanac 1941:Almanac 1850:Almanac 1711:30 June 1551:Ed Koch 1389:Ribbon 1289:officer 982:Remagen 937:of the 917:of the 818:Zundert 751:Antwerp 698:of the 368:Wyoming 364:Montana 333:History 319:V-E Day 315:Germany 286:of the 279:was an 236:Notable 51:Country 2470:  2364:  2358:Bowker 2266:3 June 1762:  1598:mortar 1513:Legacy 1404:Notes 1392:Award 1377:Honors 1265:cadets 1231:Aurora 1225:. 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Index


United States
United States Army
Army Reserve
Training
Division
Fort Lewis, Washington
World War II
Rhineland
Operation Pheasant
Operation Queen
Central Europe
Operation Grenade
Operation Lumberjack
Battle of Remagen
Gilbert R. Cook
Terry de la Mesa Allen Sr.

infantry
division
United States Army
Fort Lewis, Washington
United States Army Reserve
France
Netherlands, Belgium
Germany
V-E Day
Soviet Army
Organized Reserve
Corps Area

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