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149:
577:
173:
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687:'s west bank, but most (including Mohnke's group and men from Krukenberg's group), were not successful. Most were killed in the fighting or taken prisoner after they surrendered to Soviet troops. Ziegler was gravely wounded after the break out group he was in came under heavy Soviet fire. He died on 2 May. Krukenberg made it to Dahlem, where he hid out in an apartment for a week, before surrendering to Soviet troops. On 2 May hostilities officially ended by order of General
484:
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34:
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642:
The Soviet forces advance into Berlin followed a pattern of massive shelling followed by assaults using house-clearing battle groups of about 80 men in each, with tank escorts and close artillery support. On 27 April, the remnants of
Nordland were pushed back into the central government district
600:
On 16 April, the division was ordered to defend Berlin. Despite recent replenishment, the division was still understrength. From 17 to 20 April, the division was involved in combat all along its front and then retreated into the city. On 24 April, the main Soviet Army assault was towards the
609:
Kausch led the few tanks and armoured vehicles in a counterattack and succeeded in temporarily halting the enemy advance. However, by midday, the 5th Shock Army was able to advance again. A later counter-attack by three assault guns was stopped by a Soviet soldier with three captured German
626:
By 26 April, with Neukölln heavily penetrated by Soviet combat groups, Krukenberg prepared fallback positions for Sector C troops around
Hermannplatz. He moved his headquarters into the opera house. As Nordland fell back towards Hermannplatz, Nordland and one-hundred
682:
area. In that area, what was left of the division was destroyed by Soviet artillery and anti-tank guns. Nordland's last Tiger was knocked out attempting to cross the
Weidendammer Bridge. Several small groups reached the Americans at the
635:; one machine gun position by the Halensee bridge managed to hold up any Soviet advance in that area for 48 hours. Nordland's remaining armour, eight Tiger tanks and several assault guns, were ordered to take up positions in the
576:
287:
51:
669:
briefed all commanders that could be reached within the
Zitadelle sector about the events as to Hitler's death and the planned breakout. The break out from the Reich Chancellery and
1697:
1565:
623:
Gustav
Krukenberg was appointed the commander of (Berlin) Defence Sector C, which included Nordland. Ziegler was relieved of his command of the division earlier the same day.
1938:
1583:
1928:
1839:
494:" ("Frontfighter" a Norwegian Waffen-SS volunteer) SS-Mann (private) of the Regiment Nordland, with medals, badges and other memorabilia; Lofoten War Museum, Norway.
1508:
1779:
1706:
98:
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1517:
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428:
70:
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1307:
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1417:
77:
1923:
596:
Sdkfz 223 PanzeSpahwagen tactical number 124, of the 1/SS PzAA 11. Near where the
Nordland began their breakout. Franzosische Strasse, Berlin 3 July 1945
458:
remained in the pocket; by early
December the divisional strength was down to 9,000 men. In January 1945, the division was ordered to the Baltic port of
1500:
1574:
1191:
408:
attacks aimed at breaking the German encirclement of the city. The Red Army forced
Nordland to withdraw to Oranienbaum. On 14 January 1944, the Soviet
1918:
84:
66:
1793:
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518:
Close-up of the "Fronterkjempermerket", "Pohjoisrintama Die
Nordfront 1941-1943" SS Nordland ring and skull ring; Lofoten War Museum, Norway.
1085:
Twilight of the Gods: A Swedish Waffen-SS Volunteer's
Experiences with the 11th SS-Panzergrenadier Division Nordland, Eastern Front 1944–45
1632:
432:
813:
303:
350:(Denmark), however, at the time of the division's arrival on the Eastern Front in the autumn of 1943, almost 80% of its men were either
1943:
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1317:
330:
In February 1943, Hitler ordered the creation of an SS division which would be officered by foreign volunteers. In March 1943, the
845:
III. (germ.) SS-Panzerkorps, IIa, TB, 31.03.1944, National Archives Microfilm Publication T354, roll 120, frames 3754145 - 3754147
1809:
91:
639:, because although the two divisions of Weidling's LVI Panzer Corps could slow the Soviet advance down, they could not stop it.
1389:
439:. During these battles, the commanders of two regiments were killed. While visiting the front line, the division's commander,
1855:
1611:
1131:
1074:
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443:
Fritz von Scholz was caught in an artillery barrage and received a head wound. Scholz died on 28 July 1944. Thereafter,
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1457:
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regiments were also given titles that were meant to reference the countries of origin of their respective recruits,
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area, which the rest of the pioneer battalion and the remaining Tiger tanks of a Panzer battalion were defending.
1234:
582:
The propaganda department visits the investigation department of the Nordland Division in the Narva Front, 1944.
1013:
362:
55:
1834:
1547:
1441:
1202:
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538:(private) of the Regiment Nordland, with visiblebackpack, canteen and lunch box; Lofoten War Museum, Norway.
1913:
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1657:
1652:
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413:
373:
311:
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Soldiers' songbook in Norwegian ("Frontkjemper sangbok"), badges and rings; Lofoten War Museum, Norway.
1933:
1124:
436:
238:
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1288:
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798:
44:
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started at 2300 hours on 1 May. There were ten main groups that attempted to head northwest.
659:
1162:
1117:
648:
315:
636:
8:
1788:
1246:
679:
215:
643:(Zitadelle sector) in Defence sector Z. Krukenberg's headquarters was a carriage in the
1267:
1185:
1167:
400:
The division, along with the rest of the III SS Panzer Corps arrived at the front near
377:
335:
22:
1095:
1070:
1051:
1028:
1009:
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566:(Norwegian Waffen-SS volunteers), tent pegs Zeltbahn, Gebirgsjäger Edelweiss emblem,
1732:
1251:
761:
688:
592:
307:
270:
248:
778:
662:, orders were issued that those who could do so were to break out. Prior to that
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339:
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division primarily raised with Germans and ethnic Germans from Romania, but also
291:
243:
205:
671:
1723:
1712:
1228:
1221:
666:
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in September 1943. In mid-October 1943, the division burned and looted several
351:
647:. Thereafter, the troops in the government district were pushed back into the
1907:
567:
369:
355:
190:
628:
602:
450:
took over command of the division. It retreated into what was known as the
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228:
178:
612:
1367:
459:
1141:
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299:
195:
33:
803:
405:
338:
to be used as the nucleus for the new division. The Nordland's two
1092:
Foreign Legions of the Third Reich Vol. 1 Norway, Denmark, France
421:
389:
361:
After its formation in Germany, the division was attached to the
570:, compass, Ost-Front newspape, etc.; Lofoten War Museum, Norway.
388:
region of Croatia, and helped organize a local collaborationist
385:
1312:
1301:
550:
Close-up of the armband and flag; Lofoten War Museum, Norway.
417:
702:
29. Waffen-Grenadier-Division der SS (italienische Nr. 1)
684:
381:
678:
Fierce fighting continued all around, especially in the
412:
succeeded in collapsing the German front. The follow-on
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853:
851:
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attached to their group destroyed 14 Soviet tanks with
429:
20th Waffen Grenadier Division of the SS (1st Estonian)
296:
11. SS-Freiwilligen Panzergrenadier-Division "Nordland"
140:
11. SS-Freiwilligen Panzergrenadier-Division "Nordland"
864:
534:" ("Frontfighter" a Norwegian Waffen-SS volunteer) SS-
712:
Kradschützen-Regiment SS-Panzergrenadier-Division 11
478:
of the Regiment Nordland, Lofoten War Museum, Norway.
67:"11th SS Volunteer Panzergrenadier Division Nordland"
1939:
Military units and formations disestablished in 1945
848:
283:
11th SS Volunteer Panzergrenadier Division Nordland
133:
11th SS Volunteer Panzergrenadier Division Nordland
58:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1067:For Europe: The French Volunteers of the Waffen-SS
1929:Military units and formations established in 1943
427:From 27 July 1944, Nordland fought alongside the
1905:
830:
739:Kommandeur der SS-Divisions-Nachschubtruppen 11
562:Display with recruitment brochure pamphlet for
376:. The division began combat operations against
788:Gustav Krukenberg (25 April 1945 – 8 May 1945)
1383:
1125:
771:Fritz von Scholz (1 May 1943 – 27 July 1944)
138:
814:Waffen-SS foreign volunteers and conscripts
404:and was put into action against the Soviet
1924:Panzergrenadier divisions of the Waffen-SS
1390:
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1132:
1118:
1089:
950:
948:
454:. From late October to December 1944, the
474:Officer uniform with medals and cuffband
118:Learn how and when to remove this message
1919:Foreign volunteer units of the Waffen-SS
691:, commander of the Defence Area Berlin.
591:
416:pushed the German forces to the city of
1397:
1041:
945:
1906:
1645:
1139:
1064:
1022:
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348:SS-Panzergrenadier-Regiment 24 Danmark
304:foreign volunteers from Western Europe
1371:
1113:
658:On 30 April, after receiving news of
942:Beevor (2002) pp. 321, 323, 351–352.
344:SS-Panzergrenadier-Regiment 23 Norge
332:SS-Panzergrenadier-Regiment Nordland
56:adding citations to reliable sources
27:
1875:were officially named "volunteer".
1348:were officially named "volunteer".
809:Ranks and insignia of the Waffen-SS
587:
13:
21:For the SS Regiment Nordland, see
14:
1955:
1334:Schutzmannschaft-Brigade Siegling
462:, where it was evacuated by sea.
1887:
1886:
742:SS-Instandsetzungs-Abteilung 11
709:SS-Panzergrenadier-Regiment 24
706:SS-Panzergrenadier-Regiment 2e"
575:
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32:
1944:Collaboration with Nazi Germany
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43:needs additional citations for
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781:(27 July 1944 – 25 April 1945)
724:SS-Sturmgeschütz-Abteilung 11
410:Krasnoye Selo–Ropsha Offensive
363:III (Germanic) SS Panzer Corps
1:
1420:Leibstandarte SS Adolf Hitler
1044:Soldiers of the Leibstandarte
819:
751:
1004:Ailsby, Christopher (1997).
824:
764:(22 March 1943 – 1 May 1943)
748:SS-Wirtschafts-Bataillon 11
733:SS-Nachrichten-Abteilung 11
718:SS-Panzerjäger-Abteilung 11
395:
325:
312:Independent State of Croatia
306:. It saw action, as part of
7:
981:Beevor (2002) pp. 383, 384.
792:
736:SS-Feldersatz-Bataillon 11
699:Structure of the Division
10:
1960:
1881:SS heavy Panzer battalions
1359:List of Waffen-SS brigades
1090:Littlejohn, David (1987).
1048:J.J. Fedorowicz Publishing
1025:Berlin – The Downfall 1945
972:Beevor (2002) p. 382, 383.
721:SS-Artillerie-Regiment 11
20:
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990:Fischer (2008), pp 49–50.
870:Radanović (2020) p. 86-91
745:SS-Sanitäts-Abteilung 11
645:Stadtmitte U-Bahn station
437:Battle of Tannenberg Line
433:Grossdeutschland Division
424:to a new defensive line.
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239:Battle of Tannenberg Line
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137:
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1065:Forbes, Robert (2010) .
1042:Fischer, Thomas (2008).
1027:. Viking-Penguin Books.
836:Littlejohn (1987) p. 52.
730:SS-Pionier-Bataillon 11
414:Kingisepp–Gdov Offensive
1355:List of Waffen-SS units
1289:2nd SS Infantry Brigade
1284:1st SS Infantry Brigade
1023:Beevor, Antony (2002).
861:Littlejohn (1987) p. 54
799:List of Waffen-SS units
334:was separated from the
16:German armored division
1313:Charlemagne (1 French)
954:Fischer (2008), p. 49.
933:Forbes (2010) p. 425.
715:SS-Panzer-Regiment 11
597:
295:
139:
1856:Divisional commanders
1511:Götz von Berlichingen
1094:. Bender Publishing.
963:Beevor (2002) p. 382.
924:Beevor (2002) p. 323.
915:Beevor (2002) p. 319.
906:Beevor (2002) p. 303.
897:Beevor (2002) p. 301.
888:Beevor (2002) p. 297.
879:Ailsby (1997) p. 186.
804:Italians in waffen ss
727:SS-Flak-Abteilung 11
595:
365:under the command of
1083:Hillblad, Thorolf –
431:and elements of the
162:July 1943 – May 1945
52:improve this article
1914:Waffen-SS divisions
1810:4 (Panzergrenadier)
1782:Landstorm Nederland
1733:29 RONA (1 Russian)
1302:Landstorm Nederland
1069:. Stackpole Books.
1008:. Motorbooks Intl.
680:Weidendammer Bridge
607:Obersturmbannführer
153:Divisional insignia
1268:SS Cavalry Brigade
1006:SS: Roll of Infamy
598:
378:Yugoslav partisans
336:SS Division Wiking
23:SS Division Wiking
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1900:
1828:
1748:30 (1 Belarusian)
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1076:978-0-8117-3581-0
653:Reich Chancellery
372:and was moved to
367:Obergruppenführer
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1934:Battle of Berlin
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660:Hitler's suicide
588:Battle of Berlin
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384:villages in the
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308:Army Group North
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1678:14 (1 Galician)
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1503:Reichsführer-SS
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234:Battle of Narva
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667:Wilhelm Mohnke
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619:On 25 April,
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108:December 2015
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69: –
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63:Find sources:
57:
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41:This article
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1520:Horst Wessel
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695:Organization
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633:Panzerfausts
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629:Hitler Youth
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320:World War II
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229:World War II
179:Nazi Germany
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50:Please help
45:verification
42:
18:
1772:Charlemagne
1717:(1 Flemish)
1559:Prinz Eugen
1247:Dirlewanger
1192:4 Nederland
314:and on the
222:Engagements
1908:Categories
1774:(1 French)
1715:Langemarck
1595:Karstjäger
1577:Skanderbeg
1460:Frundsberg
1295:3 Estonian
1229:Langemarck
1015:0760304092
820:References
752:Commanders
637:Tiergarten
530:Enlisted "
490:Enlisted "
267:commanders
260:Commanders
78:newspapers
1861:Divisions
1824:Deception
1763:30 Januar
1726:Wallonien
1568:Handschar
1530:Nederland
1483:grenadier
1436:Totenkopf
1428:Das Reich
1401:divisions
1399:Waffen-SS
1308:1 Italian
1179:grenadier
1163:Westfalen
1142:Waffen-SS
825:Citations
649:Reichstag
402:Leningrad
396:1944–1945
392:militia.
326:Formation
310:, in the
300:Waffen-SS
288:‹See Tfd›
196:Waffen-SS
1892:Category
1877:See also
1827:"Panzer"
1671:Infantry
1541:Mountain
1494:Nordland
1351:See also
1277:Infantry
1252:Kaminski
1222:Wallonia
1145:brigades
793:See also
651:and the
476:Nordland
456:Nordland
406:Red Army
298:) was a
216:Division
1700:Hunyadi
1646:Cossack
1605:Cavalry
1479:Panzer-
1261:Cavalry
1186:Schuldt
1177:Panzer-
1050:, Inc.
435:In the
422:Estonia
390:Chetnik
374:Croatia
318:during
265:Notable
167:Country
92:scholar
1803:Police
1635:Lützow
1444:Wiking
1409:Panzer
1327:Police
1241:France
1151:Panzer
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386:Banija
292:German
185:Branch
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159:Active
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1849:Lists
1158:Gross
460:Libau
418:Narva
99:JSTOR
85:books
1873:bold
1586:Kama
1550:Nord
1346:bold
1096:ISBN
1071:ISBN
1052:ISBN
1029:ISBN
1010:ISBN
685:Elbe
536:Mann
382:Serb
281:The
212:Size
202:Type
71:news
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