933:
587:
44:
68:
378:
85:
976:
890:
847:
761:
675:
804:
718:
630:
304:) of his army group. According to the OKH's concept, Army Group B was subsequently to be utilized for the reduction of the Dunkirk sector of the front and Army Group A merely for flank security. When Hitler arrived at the headquarters of Army Group A near Charleville on the morning of May 24 and learned of the OKH's order, he immediately suspended it. The 4th Army remained with Army Group A, followed at 12:45 by the famous
94:
1019:
385:
292:, was dissatisfied with the size and leadership style of Army Group A, especially its commander Rundstedt; on May 23, 1940, the OKH ordered that the 4th Army should be subordinated to Army Group B from 20:00 on the following day. As a result of this order, Rundstedt would have lost all the armored units (
451:
and lost 130,000 men in 12 days since the start of
Bagration. Few units were able to escape westwards; after the battles in the rest of the summer, the army required complete rebuilding. During late 1944–45 the 4th Army, now under the command of
1062:
181:
27:
412:
did not see much action, as troops were concentrated to the south. From 1943 on, the 4th Army was in retreat along with other formations of Army Group Center. The Red Army's campaign of autumn 1943,
932:
1770:
1765:
1436:
377:
1760:
464:, the 4th Army pushed back the Soviet forces in the Gumbinnen sector off all but a fifteen-mile by fifty-mile strip of East Prussian territory.
586:
238:
with two motorized and one panzer divisions, and three other divisions, including two in reserve. Its objective was to capture the
1429:
484:
coast over a period of two weeks and 4th Army threatened with encirclement. Hoßbach, with the Army Group Centre's commander
1422:
324:
308:, according to which the attack on the encircled Allied troops at Dunkirk was to be delayed until the infantry units (
1404:
1378:
1172:
1018:
348:
142:
1739:
1598:
447:, commencing on 22 June, proved disastrous for the Wehrmacht, including the 4th Army. It was encircled east of
276:
During the
Western Campaign, the 4th Army was at the center of an organizational dispute between Army Group A,
1643:
532:
1446:
1112:
531:, Hitler sent Headquarters, 4th Army, out of East Prussia and merged its units with 2nd Army to form the
313:
1077:
231:
975:
889:
352:
309:
227:
147:
1105:
235:
492:; but the attack was driven back and the 4th Army was again encircled in what became known as the
1664:
1638:
473:
421:
289:
281:
162:
88:
528:
270:
846:
760:
674:
323:, who was under Kluge, contributed immensely to the victory of 4th Army. Kluge, who had been
1659:
1613:
1608:
1603:
1578:
1573:
1568:
1563:
1558:
1553:
1548:
1543:
1538:
991:
905:
544:
508:
500:
299:
1414:
1368:
1061:
803:
717:
504:
1518:
1513:
1508:
1503:
1498:
1488:
1483:
1478:
536:
485:
477:
397:
336:
602:
453:
211:
8:
1718:
543:
at the end of the war in May. Meanwhile, the
Headquarters, 4th Army became Headquarters,
493:
461:
444:
293:
420:. Between October and the first week of December, Western Front had tried four times to
157:
43:
1723:
1034:
254:
215:
132:
629:
1400:
1374:
1168:
862:
776:
690:
413:
409:
364:
344:
948:
819:
733:
416:(also known as the "battle of the highways"), saw the 4th Army pushed back towards
356:
219:
152:
137:
647:
368:
1713:
1708:
1703:
1698:
1693:
1688:
524:
496:. For defying their orders, both Hoßbach and Reinhardt were relieved of command.
436:
239:
185:
31:
1392:
405:
360:
340:
223:
84:
1754:
520:
250:
488:'s concurrence, attempted to break out of East Prussia by attacking towards
1633:
1450:
1388:
457:
320:
285:
277:
258:
243:
199:
73:
327:, was promoted to Field Marshal along with many others on 19 July 1940.
481:
108:
512:
262:
195:
97:
489:
540:
516:
440:
432:
266:
265:. Along with other German armies, the 4th Army penetrated the
427:
In 1944, the 4th Army was holding defensive positions east of
93:
1444:
519:
before Hitler finally allowed the army to retreat across the
448:
439:, occupying a bulging, 25- by 80-mile bridgehead east of the
428:
417:
1222:
1220:
1109:
424:
and had been beaten off in furious battles by Fourth Army.
367:
on 18 December. Kluge was promoted to replace him. General
1295:
384:
1283:
1259:
1181:
210:
The 4th Army was activated on 1 August 1939 with
General
1373:. Washington D.C.: Center of Military History, US Army.
1217:
1249:
1247:
1146:
1144:
1131:
1129:
1343:
1331:
1319:
1307:
1271:
1771:
Military units and formations disestablished in 1945
1397:
When Titans
Clashed: How the Red Army Stopped Hitler
1244:
1232:
1205:
1167:(5th ed.). De Gruyter Oldenbourg. p. 377.
1141:
1126:
1370:
Stalingrad to Berlin: The German Defeat in the East
1193:
1156:
253:and France, the 4th Army, as part of Field Marshal
1766:Military units and formations established in 1939
205:
1752:
355:. In the aftermath of the German failure in the
1652:
1430:
640:
443:. The Soviet summer offensive of that year,
1387:
1187:
511:had pushed 4th Army into a ten by two mile
1437:
1423:
467:
42:
456:, was tasked with holding the borders of
1165:Blitzkrieg-Legende: Der Westfeldzug 1940
234:, each with two infantry divisions, the
1761:Field armies of Germany in World War II
1162:
330:
1753:
1366:
1349:
1337:
1325:
1313:
1301:
1289:
1277:
1265:
1253:
1238:
1226:
1211:
1199:
1150:
1135:
480:driven steadily backwards towards the
288:. The commander-in-chief of the army,
1418:
557:
242:, thus linking mainland Germany with
1471:
476:, commencing on 13 January, saw the
571:
568:
460:. On the first week in November in
13:
269:and completed the trapping of the
14:
1782:
371:assumed command of the 4th Army.
1060:
1017:
974:
931:
888:
845:
802:
759:
716:
673:
628:
585:
396:(Kluge) at the opening phase of
383:
376:
222:, which was under Field Marshal
214:in command. It took part in the
92:
83:
66:
1359:
503:had pushed 4th Army out of the
363:was relieved of his command of
1399:. University Press of Kansas.
558:
408:, the 4th Army and the entire
206:Invasions of Poland and France
1:
550:
226:. The 4th Army contained the
218:of September 1939 as part of
1163:Frieser, Karl-Heinz (2021).
1119:
7:
1099:
618:2 years, 140 days
539:, which surrendered to the
261:, invaded Belgium from the
10:
1787:
335:The 4th Army took part in
194:) was a field army of the
1732:
1681:
1626:
1591:
1531:
1464:
1457:
642:General der Gebirgstruppe
507:triangle. After 13 March
280:, the Army High Command (
249:During the attack on the
143:Battle of Białystok–Minsk
124:
114:
104:
79:
61:
53:
41:
25:
20:
1367:Ziemke, Earl F. (2002).
1106:4th Army (German Empire)
1078:Friedrich-Wilhelm Müller
533:East Prussian Army Group
325:General of the Artillery
1188:Glantz & House 2015
474:East Prussian Offensive
468:East Prussian Offensive
404:After the launching of
319:The then Major-General
290:Walther von Brauchitsch
163:East Prussian Offensive
1073:General der Infanterie
1030:General der Infanterie
987:General der Infanterie
901:General der Infanterie
686:General der Infanterie
641:
189:
35:
992:Kurt von Tippelskirch
906:Kurt von Tippelskirch
509:3rd Belorussian Front
501:3rd Belorussian Front
347:and took part in the
301:Panzer Group Guderian
598:Generalfeldmarschall
537:Dietrich von Saucken
486:Georg-Hans Reinhardt
398:Operation Barbarossa
337:Operation Barbarossa
331:Operation Barbarossa
1304:, p. 432, 445.
1292:, pp. 429–430.
1229:, pp. 164–170.
1027:Hossbach, Friedrich
527:on 29 March. After
494:Heiligenbeil pocket
462:Gumbinnen Operation
445:Operation Bagration
339:in 1941 as part of
295:Panzer Group Kleist
120:60,000 (March 1945)
118:165,000 (June 1944)
1268:, p. 323-325.
1035:Friedrich Hossbach
984:Tippelskirch, Kurt
898:Tippelskirch, Kurt
855:Heinrici, Gotthard
769:Heinrici, Gotthard
683:Heinrici, Gotthard
353:Battle of Smolensk
273:forces in France.
255:Gerd von Rundstedt
216:Invasion of Poland
148:Battle of Smolensk
133:Invasion of Poland
1748:
1747:
1677:
1676:
1673:
1672:
1622:
1621:
1587:
1586:
1527:
1526:
1097:
1096:
1084:
1070:Müller, Friedrich
1041:
998:
955:
912:
869:
863:Gotthard Heinrici
826:
783:
777:Gotthard Heinrici
740:
697:
691:Gotthard Heinrici
654:
609:
603:Günther von Kluge
454:Friedrich Hoßbach
414:Operation Suvorov
410:Army Group Center
365:Army Group Center
345:Army Group Center
316:) had caught up.
212:Günther von Kluge
170:
169:
48:4th Army Insignia
1778:
1650:
1649:
1589:
1588:
1529:
1528:
1469:
1468:
1462:
1461:
1439:
1432:
1425:
1416:
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1410:
1384:
1353:
1347:
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1335:
1329:
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1317:
1311:
1305:
1299:
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1287:
1281:
1275:
1269:
1263:
1257:
1251:
1242:
1236:
1230:
1224:
1215:
1209:
1203:
1197:
1191:
1185:
1179:
1178:
1160:
1154:
1148:
1139:
1133:
1082:
1071:
1064:
1039:
1028:
1021:
996:
985:
978:
953:
942:
935:
910:
899:
892:
867:
856:
849:
824:
820:Hans von Salmuth
813:
806:
781:
770:
763:
738:
734:Hans von Salmuth
727:
720:
695:
684:
677:
657:19 December 1941
652:
644:
639:
632:
615:19 December 1941
607:
596:
589:
560:
555:
554:
499:By 13 February,
387:
380:
357:Battle of Moscow
220:Army Group North
184:
158:Operation Büffel
153:Battle of Moscow
138:Battle of France
96:
87:
72:
70:
69:
46:
30:
18:
17:
1786:
1785:
1781:
1780:
1779:
1777:
1776:
1775:
1751:
1750:
1749:
1744:
1728:
1669:
1653:Army Detachment
1648:
1618:
1583:
1523:
1453:
1443:
1413:
1407:
1393:House, Jonathan
1381:
1362:
1357:
1356:
1348:
1344:
1336:
1332:
1324:
1320:
1312:
1308:
1300:
1296:
1288:
1284:
1276:
1272:
1264:
1260:
1252:
1245:
1237:
1233:
1225:
1218:
1210:
1206:
1198:
1194:
1186:
1182:
1175:
1161:
1157:
1149:
1142:
1134:
1127:
1122:
1102:
1087:29 January 1945
1081:
1075:
1069:
1066:
1065:
1047:29 January 1945
1038:
1032:
1026:
1023:
1022:
995:
989:
983:
980:
979:
952:
946:
944:Generalleutnant
941:Müller, Vincenz
940:
937:
936:
909:
903:
897:
894:
893:
866:
860:
854:
851:
850:
823:
817:
811:
808:
807:
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774:
768:
765:
764:
737:
731:
725:
722:
721:
700:20 January 1942
694:
688:
682:
679:
678:
660:20 January 1942
651:
645:
637:
634:
633:
606:
600:
594:
591:
590:
575:Time in office
553:
535:, commanded by
529:Königsberg fell
525:Frische Nehrung
470:
437:Belorussian SSR
402:
401:
400:
390:
389:
388:
349:Battle of Minsk
333:
240:Polish Corridor
208:
180:
173:
129:
119:
67:
65:
49:
26:
12:
11:
5:
1784:
1774:
1773:
1768:
1763:
1746:
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1506:
1501:
1496:
1491:
1486:
1481:
1475:
1473:
1466:
1459:
1455:
1454:
1445:Armies of the
1442:
1441:
1434:
1427:
1419:
1412:
1411:
1405:
1385:
1379:
1363:
1361:
1358:
1355:
1354:
1352:, p. 485.
1342:
1340:, p. 470.
1330:
1328:, p. 445.
1318:
1316:, p. 432.
1306:
1294:
1282:
1280:, p. 416.
1270:
1258:
1256:, p. 319.
1243:
1241:, p. 206.
1231:
1216:
1214:, p. 191.
1204:
1192:
1190:, p. 111.
1180:
1173:
1155:
1153:, p. 461.
1140:
1138:, p. 325.
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1123:
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1016:
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1005:
1002:
999:
981:
973:
972:
970:
966:
965:
962:
959:
956:
949:Vincenz Müller
938:
930:
929:
927:
923:
922:
919:
916:
913:
895:
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886:
884:
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844:
843:
841:
837:
836:
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830:
827:
809:
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798:
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793:
792:10 months
790:
787:
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707:
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672:
671:
669:
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664:
661:
658:
655:
638:Kübler, Ludwig
635:
627:
626:
624:
620:
619:
616:
613:
610:
595:Kluge, Günther
592:
584:
583:
581:
577:
576:
573:
570:
567:
564:
561:
552:
549:
469:
466:
406:Operation Blue
391:
382:
381:
375:
374:
373:
361:Fedor von Bock
341:Fedor von Bock
332:
329:
224:Fedor von Bock
207:
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9:
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4:
3:
2:
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1632:
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1629:
1625:
1615:
1612:
1610:
1607:
1605:
1602:
1600:
1599:20 (Mountain)
1597:
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1594:
1590:
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1577:
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1448:
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1435:
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1428:
1426:
1421:
1420:
1417:
1408:
1406:9780700621217
1402:
1398:
1394:
1390:
1389:Glantz, David
1386:
1382:
1380:9781780392875
1376:
1372:
1371:
1365:
1364:
1351:
1346:
1339:
1334:
1327:
1322:
1315:
1310:
1303:
1298:
1291:
1286:
1279:
1274:
1267:
1262:
1255:
1250:
1248:
1240:
1235:
1228:
1223:
1221:
1213:
1208:
1202:, p. 18.
1201:
1196:
1189:
1184:
1176:
1174:9783110745078
1170:
1166:
1159:
1152:
1147:
1145:
1137:
1132:
1130:
1125:
1114:
1111:
1107:
1104:
1103:
1092:
1090:27 April 1945
1089:
1086:
1080:
1079:
1074:
1068:
1063:
1057:
1054:
1053:
1050:195 days
1049:
1046:
1043:
1037:
1036:
1031:
1025:
1020:
1014:
1011:
1010:
1006:
1003:
1000:
994:
993:
988:
982:
977:
971:
968:
967:
963:
960:
957:
951:
950:
945:
939:
934:
928:
925:
924:
920:
917:
914:
908:
907:
902:
896:
891:
885:
882:
881:
878:309 days
877:
874:
871:
865:
864:
859:
858:Generaloberst
853:
848:
842:
839:
838:
834:
831:
828:
822:
821:
816:
815:Generaloberst
812:Salmuth, Hans
810:
805:
799:
796:
795:
791:
788:
785:
779:
778:
773:
772:Generaloberst
767:
762:
756:
753:
752:
748:
745:
742:
736:
735:
730:
729:Generaloberst
726:Salmuth, Hans
724:
719:
713:
710:
709:
706:137 days
705:
702:
699:
693:
692:
687:
681:
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670:
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662:
659:
656:
650:
649:
648:Ludwig Kübler
643:
636:
631:
625:
622:
621:
617:
614:
612:1 August 1939
611:
605:
604:
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593:
588:
582:
579:
578:
574:
565:
562:
556:
548:
546:
542:
538:
534:
530:
526:
522:
521:Frisches Haff
518:
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372:
370:
369:Ludwig Kübler
366:
362:
358:
354:
350:
346:
342:
338:
328:
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322:
317:
315:
311:
307:
306:halting order
303:
302:
297:
296:
291:
287:
283:
279:
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272:
268:
264:
260:
256:
252:
251:Low Countries
247:
245:
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221:
217:
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197:
193:
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187:
183:
178:
172:Military unit
164:
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37:
33:
29:
24:
19:
16:
1644:East Prussia
1493:
1451:World War II
1396:
1369:
1360:Bibliography
1345:
1333:
1321:
1309:
1297:
1285:
1273:
1261:
1234:
1207:
1195:
1183:
1164:
1158:
1093:88 days
1076:
1072:
1044:18 July 1944
1033:
1029:
1007:11 days
1004:18 July 1944
990:
986:
958:30 June 1944
947:
943:
921:26 days
918:30 June 1944
904:
900:
872:31 July 1943
861:
857:
835:1 month
832:31 July 1943
818:
814:
786:15 July 1942
775:
771:
749:39 days
746:15 July 1942
732:
728:
689:
685:
663:32 days
646:
601:
597:
517:Heiligenbeil
498:
471:
458:East Prussia
426:
403:
393:
392:Position of
334:
321:Erwin Rommel
318:
305:
300:
294:
286:Adolf Hitler
278:Army Group B
275:
259:Army Group A
248:
244:East Prussia
209:
200:World War II
190:
176:
174:
128:World War II
74:Nazi Germany
15:
1447:German Army
1350:Ziemke 2002
1338:Ziemke 2002
1326:Ziemke 2002
1314:Ziemke 2002
1302:Ziemke 2002
1290:Ziemke 2002
1278:Ziemke 2002
1266:Ziemke 2002
1254:Ziemke 2002
1239:Ziemke 2002
1227:Ziemke 2002
1212:Ziemke 2002
1200:Ziemke 2002
1151:Ziemke 2002
1136:Ziemke 2002
1113:German Army
1083:(1897–1947)
1040:(1894–1980)
1001:7 July 1944
997:(1891–1957)
964:7 days
961:7 July 1944
954:(1894–1961)
915:4 June 1944
911:(1891–1957)
875:4 June 1944
868:(1886–1971)
829:? June 1943
825:(1888–1962)
789:? June 1943
782:(1886–1971)
743:6 June 1942
739:(1888–1962)
703:6 June 1942
696:(1886–1971)
653:(1889–1947)
608:(1882–1944)
572:Left office
569:Took office
472:The Soviet
125:Engagements
89:German army
1755:Categories
1115:formation.
551:Commanders
422:take Orsha
314:VIII Corps
109:Field army
1733:Parachute
1120:Footnotes
566:Commander
563:Portrait
545:21st Army
513:beachhead
505:Heilsberg
267:Dyle Line
263:Rhineland
236:XIX Corps
232:III Corps
196:Wehrmacht
182:‹See Tfd›
98:Wehrmacht
28:‹See Tfd›
1465:Numbered
1395:(2015).
1108:for the
1100:See also
541:Red Army
515:west of
478:2nd Army
394:4. Armee
351:and the
310:II Corps
228:II Corps
191:4. Armee
177:4th Army
36:4. Armee
21:4th Army
1719:11 (SS)
1665:Steiner
1634:Liguria
1592:20 – 25
1532:10 – 19
523:to the
435:in the
433:Mogilev
198:during
62:Country
57:1939–45
1724:Africa
1682:Panzer
1639:Norway
1458:Armies
1403:
1377:
1171:
490:Elbing
482:Baltic
284:) and
271:Allied
186:German
80:Branch
71:
54:Active
32:German
1660:Kempf
1627:Named
1472:1 – 9
449:Minsk
441:Dnepr
429:Orsha
418:Orsha
1401:ISBN
1375:ISBN
1169:ISBN
1110:WW I
431:and
230:and
175:The
115:Size
105:Type
1449:in
969:(5)
840:(3)
797:(4)
754:(3)
559:No.
343:'s
282:OKH
257:'s
1757::
1614:25
1609:24
1604:21
1579:19
1574:18
1569:17
1564:16
1559:15
1554:14
1549:12
1544:11
1539:10
1391:;
1246:^
1219:^
1143:^
1128:^
547:.
359:,
312:,
298:,
246:.
202:.
188::
34::
1740:1
1714:6
1709:5
1704:4
1699:3
1694:2
1689:1
1519:9
1514:8
1509:7
1504:6
1499:5
1494:4
1489:3
1484:2
1479:1
1438:e
1431:t
1424:v
1409:.
1383:.
1177:.
1055:8
1012:7
926:6
883:5
711:4
668:3
623:2
580:1
179:(
100:)
91:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
_1941.svg)
