716:
647:
294:
73:
55:
186:
376:. On 24 March 1942 they were redesignated as the 5th (Scottish) Parachute Battalion. Those men that were deemed unsuitable for parachute duties were transferred to other units and were replaced by volunteers from other Scottish regiments. The 5th (Scottish) Parachute Battalion became the second unit assigned to the fledgling
28:
623:
convoy of fifteen vehicles, but while the attack was in progress, a large German force was seen approaching and the smaller battalion group was forced to withdraw. During the small battle eight vehicles had been destroyed, two staff cars and a truck captured. Seven
Germans had been killed and seven taken prisoner.
594:, half of battalion headquarters and most of 'C' Company. The second group was composed of 'D' Company and some American parachutists. The third group had two officers and twenty men. The first group divided into three smaller groups headed for brigade headquarters, the last of them arriving at 22:30.
610:
Just after leaving the group observed a German convoy of fifteen vehicles approaching and set up an ambush. However, the convoy was attacked before they reached the ambush by a mixed group of twenty-five
British and American paratroopers. The second group meanwhile had been joined by sixty American
597:
The second group to the north east of
Fayence headed towards the DZ, and had reached Tourettes village when they heard firing. Believing the Germans had occupied the village, the group sent a reconnaissance patrol out to establish the German positions. They discovered Tourettes was clear of Germans
618:
The third group had landed 2 miles (3.2 km) north east of
Fayence, heading towards the DZ, they did not contact any German forces, but the number of injured from the parachute landing hindered progress. At 11:00 another platoon from the battalion joined the group and they moved around to the
499:
included capturing and holding airborne bridgeheads, road or rail bridges and coastal fortifications. At the end of most exercises the battalion would march back to their barracks. An ability to cover long distances at speed was expected: airborne platoons were required to cover a distance of 50
622:
The members of the battalion at the DZ established a strong position on the road heading north. The next day the two groups continued to make their way south from
Frayence. The second group from 'D' Company, now 115 strong arrived at the battalion position unhindered. The third group attacked a
478:
Airborne soldiers were expected to fight against superior numbers of the enemy, armed with heavy weapons, including artillery and tanks. As a result, training was designed to encourage a spirit of self-discipline, self-reliance and aggressiveness. Emphasis was given to physical fitness,
415:
platoon. By 1944 a headquarters, or support, company was added to the battalion. It comprised five platoons: motor transport, signals, mortar, machine-gun and anti-tank and was equipped with eight 3-inch (76 mm) mortars, four
Vickers machine guns and ten
1112:
602:
about some wounded paratroopers nearby, they organised a stretcher party to bring them into the village where they were treated in the Maquis hospital. At 13:30 the French took over the defence of the village and the second group left for
611:
paratroopers and together both groups attacked the now stranded convoy. Their attack killed eight and wounded four
Germans and destroyed several vehicles. Some hours later they joined, another group of Americans from the 3rd Battalion
1116:
764:. The 6th Airborne Division was disbanded soon afterwards, leaving the 2nd Parachute Brigade as the only airborne formation in the British Army. In June the 5th (Scottish) Parachute Battalion was renumbered as the
451:
before progressing to five parachute jumps from an aircraft. Anyone failing to complete a descent was returned to his old unit. Those men who successfully completed the parachute course, were presented with their
789:
In most conversions, the majority of the original battalion either did not wish to become paratroopers, failed medical or other tests. The spaces in the battalion were filled with volunteers from other
1489:
630:. At dawn the next day 'B' Company captured ten German officers and eighty-seven men. The battalion then moved into a brigade position at Le Muy, the brigade now becoming the army reserve.
424:
1696:
1688:
1903:
1482:
579:(DZ) they were scattered over a wide area of the countryside. Only one company from the battalion had actually landed on the correct DZ; most of the remainder were in the
348:, on 10 February 1941. The success of the raid prompted the War Office to expand the existing airborne force, setting up the Airborne Forces Depot and Battle School in
1908:
845:
1774:
626:
The next day small detachments from the battalion were sent out and ambushed the withdrawing
Germans. Both 'B' and 'C' Companies were in contact with the Germans at
1665:
1475:
513:
The 5th (Scottish) Parachute
Battalion, as part of the 2nd Parachute Brigade, did not see any combat until 1943, when they were sent to the Mediterranean. The
276:
parachute battalions remaining in the
British Army. In June these battalions were renumbered and the 5th (Scottish) Parachute Battalion became the present day
226:
battalions had been raised by volunteers from all ranks of the army. The 5th (Scottish) Parachute Battalion was formed by the conversion of the 7th Battalion,
1918:
1877:
1869:
1560:
536:. The battalion was the last unit of the brigade to land but quickly seized their objective, a small town 12 miles (19 km) to the east of Taranto.
1913:
539:
In November the 1st Airborne Division was withdrawn to England, leaving the 2nd Parachute Brigade behind now as independent formation. Attached to the
689:
airfield, 40 miles (64 km) from Athens. The battalion first moved on Athens and then, following up the retreating German forces, took part in an
627:
612:
1510:
753:
role. On 25 April 1946 the battalion was involved in an incident where eight men guarding a car park in Tel Aviv were murdered by members of the
552:
1898:
1635:
1426:
1828:
1678:
230:
together with volunteers from other Scottish regiments for parachute duties. The 5th (Scottish) Parachute Battalion was assigned to the
1605:
584:
1181:
1600:
1570:
1565:
812:
advanced 15 miles (24 km) in twenty-four hours, which included eighteen hours of close-quarters fighting. In the same month the
1645:
1550:
572:
250:
216:
1156:
1086:
575:. As a result of adverse weather conditions many of the transport aircraft were off course and instead of landing on the selected
329:
were extremely high, and from the first group of 3,500 volunteers only 500 men were accepted to go forward to parachute training.
1813:
1788:
1207:
1841:
1836:
1808:
1803:
1798:
1793:
1783:
813:
809:
381:
377:
369:
258:
235:
231:
118:
439:
During training, all members of the battalion had to undergo a twelve-day parachute training course, which was carried out at
1851:
1585:
1545:
1340:
855:
1595:
1590:
1580:
760:
In February 1948 the 2nd Parachute Brigade left the 6th Airborne Division and moved to Germany where it became part of the
310:
440:
353:
212:
33:
340:
was turned over to parachute duties and on 21 November, re-designated the 11th Special Air Service Battalion (later the
1736:
1731:
1575:
1555:
736:
727:
On 1 February 1945 the 2nd Independent Parachute Brigade returned to Italy where it remained until the end of the war.
587:
to defend brigade headquarters. At the same time they sent out patrols on the roads leading north and south of the DZ.
457:
365:
262:
227:
1859:
1746:
1741:
1726:
1721:
1535:
1530:
1525:
1520:
1457:
1438:
1416:
1397:
1378:
1359:
1321:
1302:
1283:
1264:
765:
654:
373:
341:
277:
653:
and troops from the 5th (Scottish) Parachute Battalion, 2nd Parachute Brigade, during operations against members of
1716:
1650:
712:
against EAM-ELAS in December and early January 1945. During this time the battalion suffered over 100 casualties.
242:
816:
marched 50 miles (80 km) in seventy-two hours, during which they also carried out two night time assaults.
1673:
344:), with a parachute and glider wing. It was these men who took part in the first British airborne operation,
1640:
704:
in Athens between the British-backed Greek government and the country's communist-led resistance movement,
428:
799:
Barrage balloons were used to speed up training jumps and meet the target of 5,000 trained parachutists.
1818:
761:
518:
408:
715:
555:
region. The battalion, along with the rest of the 2nd Parachute Brigade, were then paraded for the
540:
1467:
953:
741:
At the end of the war the battalion had returned to England, and the brigade was assigned to the
590:
Three groups of the battalion had landed to the north of the correct DZ. One group contained the
544:
404:
388:
522:
514:
356:
as well as converting a number of infantry battalions into airborne battalions in August 1942.
1764:
1756:
742:
599:
723:
from a rooftop in Athens, Greece during operations against members of ELAS, 7 December 1944.
1615:
1498:
1185:
931:
646:
8:
1655:
1625:
1211:
850:
746:
720:
529:
412:
293:
1090:
690:
591:
432:
345:
1453:
1434:
1412:
1393:
1374:
1355:
1336:
1317:
1298:
1279:
1260:
750:
496:
333:
314:
266:
254:
1502:
708:. The 2nd Parachute Brigade returned to the capital and became involved in intense
396:
306:
1706:
1630:
709:
670:
461:
448:
326:
246:
202:
88:
387:
Upon formation the battalion and had an establishment of 556 men in three rifle
492:
488:
337:
161:
143:
60:
27:
517:
was over and it was planned to parachute the battalion into Sicily during the
1892:
749:, required an increase of troops and the division was sent to the area in an
400:
273:
469:
453:
78:
423:
701:
444:
253:, where they carried out their only parachute assault of the war, during
223:
185:
174:
98:
634:
had been liberated on 25 August and on 26 August the brigade sailed for
1259:. Volume 1 of Elite series. Oxford, United Kingdom: Osprey Publishing.
754:
650:
484:
349:
318:
521:. However, a shortage of transport aircraft and then the speed of the
500:
miles (80 km) in 24 hours, and battalions 32 miles (51 km).
576:
465:
208:
108:
705:
694:
480:
205:
1497:
305:
Impressed by the success of German airborne operations during the
682:
580:
533:
447:. Initial training consisted of parachute jumps from a converted
392:
391:. The companies were divided into a small headquarters and three
298:
178:
1450:
The British Army in Germany: An Organizational History 1947–2004
583:
area. Unable to head for their objectives, the company moved to
686:
678:
674:
662:
658:
635:
631:
604:
560:
548:
472:
719:
Paratroops from the 5th (Scottish) Parachute Battalion fire a
1333:
Paras Versus the Reich: Canada's Paratroopers at War, 1942–45
563:
area in preparation for the invasion of the south of France.
322:
173:
The emblem of the Second World War British Airborne Forces,
556:
417:
1452:. Newport Beach, California: Tiger Lily Publications LLC.
1409:
Paras: An Illustrated History of Britain's Airborne Forces
1371:
The Second World War 1939–1945 Army – Airborne Forces
325:
of 5,000 parachute troops. The standards set for British
532:
as part a diversionary landing at the Italian port of
808:
This ability was demonstrated in April 1945 when the
598:
but Fayence had been occupied. Informed by the local
1904:
Military units and formations disestablished in 1948
745:, now the imperial strategic reserve. Unrest in the
1679:
53rd (Worcester Yeomanry) Airlanding Light Regiment
619:west of Fayence, where they stopped for the night.
487:. A large part of the training regime consisted of
1636:2nd Oxfordshire and Buckinghamshire Light Infantry
1909:Military units and formations established in 1942
407:. The only heavy weapons in the battalion were a
1890:
1273:
241:The battalion fought in a number of actions in
1316:. London, England: Weidenfeld & Nicolson.
1314:Wings Of War – Airborne Warfare 1918–1945
1157:"The Liberation of Fayence – August 1944"
297:British paratroops wearing 'jump jackets', in
1697:6th Airborne Armoured Reconnaissance Regiment
1483:
1447:
1425:
1411:. Stroud, United Kingdom: Sutton Publishing.
1330:
1295:Airborne: World War II Paratroopers in Combat
1056:
1054:
321:to investigate the possibility of creating a
257:. At the end of the war, now attached to the
1919:1948 disestablishments in the United Kingdom
525:advance, made their deployment unnecessary.
272:By 1948 the battalion was one of only three
1448:Watson, Graham; Rinaldi, Richard A (2005).
1044:
1042:
1040:
1003:
1001:
669:In October 1944, the battalion was part of
1490:
1476:
1387:
1311:
1051:
982:
980:
528:On 9 July 1943 the battalion took part in
26:
1914:1942 establishments in the United Kingdom
1369:Otway, Lieutenant-Colonel T.B.H. (1990).
1176:
1174:
1150:
1148:
1146:
1144:
1142:
1140:
1138:
1136:
1134:
681:following the German withdrawal from the
559:in Rome, and carried out training in the
1406:
1274:Gregory, Barry; Batchelor, John (1979).
1254:
1081:
1079:
1077:
1075:
1037:
1019:
998:
714:
645:
571:Around 04:40 on 15 August the battalion
422:
292:
217:British Army during the Second World War
1392:. Barnsley, UK: Pen & Sword Books.
1349:
1331:Horn, Bernd; Wyczynski, Michel (2003).
977:
906:
854:. London. 13 March 1996. Archived from
1891:
1433:. Oxford, England: Osprey Publishing.
1354:. Oxford, England: Osprey Publishing.
1335:. Toronto, Canada: Dundurn Press Ltd.
1297:. Oxford, England: Osprey Publishing.
1210:. Britain's Small Wars. Archived from
1171:
1131:
503:
1899:British Parachute Regiment Battalions
1471:
1368:
1292:
1200:
1072:
673:: a British force sent to secure the
460:. Initially the 5th Battalion wore a
234:, which at the time, was part of the
543:, the battalion was involved in the
283:
1154:
1089:. Eldon Specialties. Archived from
13:
1737:195th (Airlanding) Field Ambulance
1732:181st (Airlanding) Field Ambulance
1388:Peters, Mike; Luuk, Buist (2009).
737:6th Airborne Division in Palestine
199:5th (Scottish) Parachute Battalion
21:5th (Scottish) Parachute Battalion
14:
1930:
1747:225th (Parachute) Field Ambulance
1742:224th (Parachute) Field Ambulance
1727:133rd (Parachute) Field Ambulance
1722:127th (Parachute) Field Ambulance
1651:7th King's Own Scottish Borderers
956:. Queen's Own Cameron Highlanders
766:2nd Battalion, Parachute Regiment
613:517th Parachute Infantry Regiment
427:Parachute troops jumping from an
374:15th (Scottish) Infantry Division
278:2nd Battalion, Parachute Regiment
1717:16th (Parachute) Field Ambulance
1641:2nd South Staffordshire Regiment
1350:Moreman, Timothy Robert (2006).
370:46th (Highland) Infantry Brigade
352:in April 1942, and creating the
332:Additionally on 22 June 1940, a
184:
71:
53:
1561:9th (Eastern and Home Counties)
1278:. Exeter, Devon: Exeter Books.
1235:
1226:
1105:
1063:
1028:
1010:
989:
968:
946:
802:
793:
783:
464:instead of the beret, with the
441:No. 1 Parachute Training School
366:Queen's Own Cameron Highlanders
228:Queen's Own Cameron Highlanders
924:
915:
897:
888:
879:
870:
838:
829:
301:during exercises, 23 June 1941
261:, the battalion was posted to
1:
1674:1st Airlanding Light Regiment
1646:2nd King's Own Royal Regiment
1247:
573:landed in the south of France
288:
747:British mandate of Palestine
730:
359:
222:The four proceeding British
7:
1276:Airborne Warfare, 1918–1945
1184:. Para Data. Archived from
429:Armstrong Whitworth Whitley
364:In 1942 the 7th Battalion,
10:
1935:
1819:Special Air Service Troops
1312:Harclerode, Peter (2005).
734:
685:. The battalion landed at
380:, at the time part of the
1868:
1850:
1827:
1773:
1755:
1705:
1687:
1664:
1614:
1509:
1429:; McBride, Angus (1981).
1352:British Commandos 1940–46
1255:Ferguson, Gregor (1984).
932:"8th Parachute Battalion"
894:Shortt & McBride, p.4
846:"Obituary Jack Churchill"
762:British Army on the Rhine
641:
638:arriving two days later.
566:
395:. The platoons had three
172:
167:
155:
150:
146:for "Ready for Anything")
134:
124:
114:
104:
94:
84:
66:
48:
40:
25:
20:
1656:12th Devonshire Regiment
1576:11th Special Air Service
1407:Reynolds, David (1998).
1182:"Greece Operation Manna"
1115:. 4 Para. Archived from
771:
547:, the battles along the
541:2nd New Zealand Division
508:
177:riding the flying horse
1626:1st Royal Ulster Rifles
1431:The Special Air Service
1390:Glider Pilots at Arnhem
1373:. Imperial War Museum.
1232:Watson and Rinaldi, p.3
545:Battle of Monte Cassino
342:1st Parachute Battalion
1814:6th Airlanding Brigade
1789:1st Airlanding Brigade
1501:airborne units of the
724:
666:
436:
420:anti-tank projectors.
311:British Prime Minister
302:
1842:6th Airborne Division
1837:1st Airborne Division
1809:5th Parachute Brigade
1804:4th Parachute Brigade
1799:3rd Parachute Brigade
1794:2nd Parachute Brigade
1784:1st Parachute Brigade
1765:Glider Pilot Regiment
1293:Guard, Julie (2007).
814:5th Parachute Brigade
810:3rd Parachute Brigade
743:6th Airborne Division
735:Further information:
718:
649:
426:
382:1st Airborne Division
378:2nd Parachute Brigade
296:
259:6th Airborne Division
236:1st Airborne Division
232:2nd Parachute Brigade
119:2nd Parachute Brigade
1878:Deception formations
1551:7th (Light Infantry)
858:on 28 September 2011
1631:1st Border Regiment
851:The Daily Telegraph
721:Vickers machine gun
530:Operation Slapstick
515:war in North Africa
504:Operational history
413:Vickers machine gun
1860:1st Airborne Corps
1159:. Riviera Reporter
921:Harclerode, p. 218
725:
702:fighting broke out
700:In December 1944,
691:amphibious landing
667:
665:, 6 December 1944.
592:commanding officer
497:Military exercises
437:
409:3 inch mortar
403:, one of each per
354:Parachute Regiment
346:Operation Colossus
303:
224:parachute infantry
213:Parachute Regiment
99:Parachute infantry
34:Parachute Regiment
1886:
1885:
1586:13th (Lancashire)
1546:6th (Royal Welch)
1342:978-1-55002-470-8
1257:The Paras 1940–84
1155:Elphick, Robert.
1119:on 5 October 2011
1093:on 8 October 1999
934:. Pegasus Archive
751:internal security
397:Bren machine guns
315:Winston Churchill
284:Formation history
267:internal security
255:Operation Dragoon
192:
191:
32:Cap badge of the
1926:
1596:16th (Staffords)
1581:12th (Yorkshire)
1503:Second World War
1492:
1485:
1478:
1469:
1468:
1463:
1444:
1422:
1403:
1384:
1365:
1346:
1327:
1308:
1289:
1270:
1242:
1239:
1233:
1230:
1224:
1223:
1221:
1219:
1204:
1198:
1197:
1195:
1193:
1178:
1169:
1168:
1166:
1164:
1152:
1129:
1128:
1126:
1124:
1109:
1103:
1102:
1100:
1098:
1083:
1070:
1067:
1061:
1058:
1049:
1046:
1035:
1032:
1026:
1023:
1017:
1014:
1008:
1005:
996:
993:
987:
984:
975:
972:
966:
965:
963:
961:
950:
944:
943:
941:
939:
928:
922:
919:
913:
910:
904:
901:
895:
892:
886:
883:
877:
874:
868:
867:
865:
863:
842:
836:
833:
817:
806:
800:
797:
791:
787:
368:was part of the
307:Battle of France
215:, raised by the
188:
139:Utrinque Paratus
77:
75:
74:
59:
57:
56:
30:
18:
17:
1934:
1933:
1929:
1928:
1927:
1925:
1924:
1923:
1889:
1888:
1887:
1882:
1864:
1846:
1823:
1777:
1769:
1751:
1708:
1701:
1683:
1660:
1617:
1610:
1512:
1505:
1496:
1466:
1460:
1441:
1419:
1400:
1381:
1362:
1343:
1324:
1305:
1286:
1267:
1250:
1245:
1240:
1236:
1231:
1227:
1217:
1215:
1206:
1205:
1201:
1191:
1189:
1188:on 6 March 2016
1180:
1179:
1172:
1162:
1160:
1153:
1132:
1122:
1120:
1111:
1110:
1106:
1096:
1094:
1085:
1084:
1073:
1068:
1064:
1059:
1052:
1047:
1038:
1033:
1029:
1024:
1020:
1015:
1011:
1006:
999:
994:
990:
985:
978:
973:
969:
959:
957:
954:"Dress Gallery"
952:
951:
947:
937:
935:
930:
929:
925:
920:
916:
911:
907:
902:
898:
893:
889:
884:
880:
875:
871:
861:
859:
844:
843:
839:
834:
830:
821:
820:
807:
803:
798:
794:
788:
784:
774:
739:
733:
710:street fighting
671:Operation Manna
644:
628:Quatres Chemins
569:
511:
506:
489:assault courses
470:Hunting Stewart
462:Balmoral bonnet
458:parachute wings
449:barrage balloon
362:
327:airborne troops
317:, directed the
291:
286:
251:south of France
195:
157:
141:
89:Airborne forces
72:
70:
54:
52:
36:
12:
11:
5:
1932:
1922:
1921:
1916:
1911:
1906:
1901:
1884:
1883:
1881:
1880:
1874:
1872:
1866:
1865:
1863:
1862:
1856:
1854:
1848:
1847:
1845:
1844:
1839:
1833:
1831:
1825:
1824:
1822:
1821:
1816:
1811:
1806:
1801:
1796:
1791:
1786:
1780:
1778:
1771:
1770:
1768:
1767:
1761:
1759:
1753:
1752:
1750:
1749:
1744:
1739:
1734:
1729:
1724:
1719:
1713:
1711:
1703:
1702:
1700:
1699:
1693:
1691:
1689:Reconnaissance
1685:
1684:
1682:
1681:
1676:
1670:
1668:
1662:
1661:
1659:
1658:
1653:
1648:
1643:
1638:
1633:
1628:
1622:
1620:
1612:
1611:
1609:
1608:
1603:
1598:
1593:
1588:
1583:
1578:
1573:
1568:
1563:
1558:
1556:8th (Midlands)
1553:
1548:
1543:
1541:5th (Scottish)
1538:
1533:
1528:
1523:
1517:
1515:
1507:
1506:
1495:
1494:
1487:
1480:
1472:
1465:
1464:
1458:
1445:
1439:
1423:
1417:
1404:
1398:
1385:
1379:
1366:
1360:
1347:
1341:
1328:
1322:
1309:
1303:
1290:
1284:
1271:
1265:
1251:
1249:
1246:
1244:
1243:
1241:Ferguson, p.34
1234:
1225:
1214:on 19 May 2011
1199:
1170:
1130:
1104:
1087:"7th Camerons"
1071:
1069:Ferguson, p.11
1062:
1060:Reynolds, p.87
1050:
1036:
1027:
1018:
1016:Reynolds, p.16
1009:
997:
988:
976:
967:
945:
923:
914:
905:
896:
887:
878:
869:
837:
827:
826:
825:
819:
818:
801:
792:
781:
780:
779:
778:
773:
770:
732:
729:
643:
640:
568:
565:
510:
507:
505:
502:
493:route marching
401:2-inch mortars
361:
358:
338:No. 2 Commando
290:
287:
285:
282:
193:
190:
189:
182:
170:
169:
165:
164:
162:Jack Churchill
159:
153:
152:
148:
147:
136:
132:
131:
126:
122:
121:
116:
112:
111:
106:
102:
101:
96:
92:
91:
86:
82:
81:
68:
64:
63:
61:United Kingdom
50:
46:
45:
42:
38:
37:
31:
23:
22:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1931:
1920:
1917:
1915:
1912:
1910:
1907:
1905:
1902:
1900:
1897:
1896:
1894:
1879:
1876:
1875:
1873:
1871:
1867:
1861:
1858:
1857:
1855:
1853:
1849:
1843:
1840:
1838:
1835:
1834:
1832:
1830:
1826:
1820:
1817:
1815:
1812:
1810:
1807:
1805:
1802:
1800:
1797:
1795:
1792:
1790:
1787:
1785:
1782:
1781:
1779:
1776:
1772:
1766:
1763:
1762:
1760:
1758:
1757:Glider Pilots
1754:
1748:
1745:
1743:
1740:
1738:
1735:
1733:
1730:
1728:
1725:
1723:
1720:
1718:
1715:
1714:
1712:
1710:
1704:
1698:
1695:
1694:
1692:
1690:
1686:
1680:
1677:
1675:
1672:
1671:
1669:
1667:
1663:
1657:
1654:
1652:
1649:
1647:
1644:
1642:
1639:
1637:
1634:
1632:
1629:
1627:
1624:
1623:
1621:
1619:
1613:
1607:
1604:
1602:
1599:
1597:
1594:
1592:
1591:15th (King's)
1589:
1587:
1584:
1582:
1579:
1577:
1574:
1572:
1569:
1567:
1564:
1562:
1559:
1557:
1554:
1552:
1549:
1547:
1544:
1542:
1539:
1537:
1534:
1532:
1529:
1527:
1524:
1522:
1519:
1518:
1516:
1514:
1508:
1504:
1500:
1493:
1488:
1486:
1481:
1479:
1474:
1473:
1470:
1461:
1459:0-9720296-9-9
1455:
1451:
1446:
1442:
1440:0-85045-396-8
1436:
1432:
1428:
1427:Shortt, James
1424:
1420:
1418:0-7509-2059-9
1414:
1410:
1405:
1401:
1399:1-84415-763-6
1395:
1391:
1386:
1382:
1380:0-901627-57-7
1376:
1372:
1367:
1363:
1361:1-84176-986-X
1357:
1353:
1348:
1344:
1338:
1334:
1329:
1325:
1323:0-304-36730-3
1319:
1315:
1310:
1306:
1304:1-84603-196-6
1300:
1296:
1291:
1287:
1285:0-89673-025-5
1281:
1277:
1272:
1268:
1266:0-85045-573-1
1262:
1258:
1253:
1252:
1238:
1229:
1213:
1209:
1203:
1187:
1183:
1177:
1175:
1158:
1151:
1149:
1147:
1145:
1143:
1141:
1139:
1137:
1135:
1118:
1114:
1108:
1092:
1088:
1082:
1080:
1078:
1076:
1066:
1057:
1055:
1045:
1043:
1041:
1034:Ferguson, p.8
1031:
1022:
1013:
1004:
1002:
992:
983:
981:
974:Gregory, p.53
971:
955:
949:
933:
927:
918:
909:
903:Moreman, p.91
900:
891:
885:Reynolds, p.4
882:
873:
857:
853:
852:
847:
841:
832:
828:
823:
822:
815:
811:
805:
796:
786:
782:
776:
775:
769:
767:
763:
758:
756:
752:
748:
744:
738:
728:
722:
717:
713:
711:
707:
703:
698:
697:in November.
696:
692:
688:
684:
680:
676:
672:
664:
660:
656:
652:
651:Sherman tanks
648:
639:
637:
633:
629:
624:
620:
616:
614:
608:
606:
601:
595:
593:
588:
586:
582:
578:
574:
564:
562:
558:
554:
550:
546:
542:
537:
535:
531:
526:
524:
520:
516:
501:
498:
494:
490:
486:
482:
476:
474:
471:
467:
463:
459:
455:
450:
446:
442:
434:
430:
425:
421:
419:
414:
410:
406:
402:
398:
394:
390:
385:
383:
379:
375:
371:
367:
357:
355:
351:
347:
343:
339:
335:
330:
328:
324:
320:
316:
312:
308:
300:
295:
281:
279:
275:
270:
268:
264:
260:
256:
252:
248:
244:
239:
237:
233:
229:
225:
220:
218:
214:
210:
207:
204:
200:
194:Military unit
187:
183:
180:
176:
171:
166:
163:
160:
154:
149:
145:
140:
137:
133:
130:
127:
123:
120:
117:
113:
110:
107:
103:
100:
97:
93:
90:
87:
83:
80:
69:
65:
62:
51:
47:
43:
39:
35:
29:
24:
19:
16:
1540:
1449:
1430:
1408:
1389:
1370:
1351:
1332:
1313:
1294:
1275:
1256:
1237:
1228:
1216:. Retrieved
1212:the original
1202:
1190:. Retrieved
1186:the original
1161:. Retrieved
1121:. Retrieved
1117:the original
1107:
1095:. Retrieved
1091:the original
1065:
1048:Guard, p.225
1030:
1025:Guard, p.226
1021:
1012:
1007:Guard, p.224
995:Peters, p.55
991:
970:
958:. Retrieved
948:
936:. Retrieved
926:
917:
912:Guard, p.218
908:
899:
890:
881:
872:
860:. Retrieved
856:the original
849:
840:
831:
804:
795:
785:
759:
740:
726:
699:
668:
625:
621:
617:
609:
596:
589:
570:
549:River Sangro
538:
527:
512:
481:marksmanship
477:
468:backed by a
454:maroon beret
438:
386:
363:
331:
304:
274:Regular Army
271:
240:
221:
198:
196:
138:
128:
115:Part of
79:British Army
15:
1606:151st/156th
1208:"Palestine"
986:Guard, p.37
876:Otway, p.21
835:Otway, p.88
677:capital of
551:and in the
445:RAF Ringway
435:in England.
309:, the then
175:Bellerophon
125:Nickname(s)
1893:Categories
1709:Ambulances
1618:Battalions
1616:Airlanding
1513:Battalions
1248:References
755:Stern Gang
485:fieldcraft
399:and three
350:Derbyshire
319:War Office
289:Background
158:commanders
151:Commanders
129:Red Devils
1870:Deception
1829:Divisions
1666:Artillery
1511:Parachute
1113:"History"
824:Citations
777:Footnotes
731:Palestine
577:drop zone
466:cap badge
389:companies
372:, in the
360:Battalion
263:Palestine
209:battalion
109:Battalion
44:1942–1948
1775:Brigades
706:EAM-ELAS
695:Salonika
585:Le Mitan
519:invasion
393:platoons
334:Commando
265:, in an
249:and the
206:infantry
203:airborne
168:Insignia
135:Motto(s)
1499:British
683:Balkans
581:Fayence
534:Taranto
475:patch.
433:Windsor
405:section
299:Norwich
211:of the
201:was an
179:Pegasus
156:Notable
49:Country
1456:
1437:
1415:
1396:
1377:
1358:
1339:
1320:
1301:
1282:
1263:
1218:23 May
1192:23 May
1163:22 May
1123:23 May
1097:23 May
960:22 May
938:11 May
862:22 May
790:units.
687:Megara
679:Athens
663:Greece
659:Athens
642:Greece
636:Naples
632:Cannes
605:Le Muy
600:Maquis
567:France
561:Naples
553:Salora
523:Allied
473:tartan
411:and a
336:unit,
269:role.
247:Greece
76:
67:Branch
58:
41:Active
1852:Corps
1707:Field
772:Notes
675:Greek
509:Italy
431:near
323:corps
243:Italy
144:Latin
1601:17th
1571:11th
1566:10th
1454:ISBN
1435:ISBN
1413:ISBN
1394:ISBN
1375:ISBN
1356:ISBN
1337:ISBN
1318:ISBN
1299:ISBN
1280:ISBN
1261:ISBN
1220:2011
1194:2011
1165:2011
1125:2011
1099:2011
962:2011
940:2011
864:2011
655:ELAS
557:Pope
491:and
483:and
456:and
418:PIAT
197:The
105:Size
95:Role
85:Type
1536:4th
1531:3rd
1526:2nd
1521:1st
693:at
657:in
1895::
1173:^
1133:^
1074:^
1053:^
1039:^
1000:^
979:^
848:.
768:.
757:.
661:,
615:.
607:.
495:.
443:,
384:.
313:,
280:.
245:,
238:.
219:.
1491:e
1484:t
1477:v
1462:.
1443:.
1421:.
1402:.
1383:.
1364:.
1345:.
1326:.
1307:.
1288:.
1269:.
1222:.
1196:.
1167:.
1127:.
1101:.
964:.
942:.
866:.
181:.
142:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.