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42nd (East Lancashire) Signal Regiment

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864: 634: 1329: 707: 557: 1182: 47: 505:). The company then had several days' intense work during the battle with the infantry brigades requiring communication to be maintained from their advanced HQs in the support trenches to their main HQs and to their supporting artillery. The company also established a visual signal link back to DHQ, which proved of great value when signal cables were continually cut by artillery fire. In the subsequent fighting of 12–13 July, the division's cable lines were utilised when those of the attacking divisions were cut. 1245: 71: 681:. The signal company was unable to function properly without its transport and equipment, and had to rely on its motorcycle despatch riders. Much signal cable that was laid was wasted by the frequent movements of HQs, and casualties were heavy among signallers repairing shelled cable, while the wireless station at Gomiécourt was knocked out by a series of direct hits. The brigade signal sections suffered many casualties in the heavy fighting. On the afternoon of 25 March DHQ moved to 88: 1265:. Although 42nd Division dropped the 'East Lancashire' subtitle when it became an armoured formation, the signals unit retained the subtitle. The division returned to Barnard Castle to re-train in its new role. However, it never went overseas, and in October 1943 the division was disbanded and its units dispersed. The personnel of 42nd Armoured Divisional Signals were drafted to other units, though the unit continued to exist in name only. 727:– the Germans in front of 42nd (EL) Division began to withdraw. The division reorganised for open warfare, forming self-contained brigade groups, which required communications to be established quickly with cable barrows, wireless and improvised methods, particularly when supplies of cable ran short. The division was then relieved for rest on 5 September and the signallers scoured the old battlefields to salvage usable cable. 786: 1325:, the Allied invasion of Normandy. By this stage of the war divisional signals comprised about 28 officers and 700 ORs, with one company providing communications for DHQ, a second supplying sections to the divisional artillery units, and the third to the infantry brigade HQs, the reconnaissance regiment, the machine gun battalion and the divisional engineers. 703:, which was attached to 42nd (EL) Division for training. The division returned to the front on 8 June. Now that the line had stabilised a complete system of Front, Support ('Red') and Reserve ('Purple') positions was prepared, with a switch line between the Red and Purple systems, connected by buried signal cables. 626:), and for 24 hours the only communications No 2 Section were able to maintain were by carrier pigeon. After only three weeks in the Salient the division was relieved, but casualties among the signallers at the Advanced Signal Office in the ramparts during this period amounted to 90 per cent, mainly from 653:
sector, where the signallers were engaged in burying signal cables to avoid shell damage. Although the sector was quieter, 125th Bde HQ was hit by a salvo of shells and the signal office wiped out. The division was withdrawn for rest and training on 15 February 1918. By 1 March the company's strength
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swept away the Home/Foreign service distinction all TF soldiers became liable for overseas service, if medically fit. The provisional brigades' role thus expanded to include physical conditioning to render men fit for drafting overseas. Late in 1916 the War Office decided to form them into new home
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By mid-1915 the decision was made not to supply drafts to the 1st Line 42nd (EL) Division from the 2nd Line 66th (EL) Division, but to form 3rd Line training units for the purpose. The 3rd Line Depot, East Lancs RE, was formed at Old Trafford in August 1915. In September it moved to Southport, with
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On 9 November part of 66th Division joined 'Bethell's Force' under the divisional commander, Maj-Gen Hugh Bethell, to continue the pursuit. This mobile force included all the divisional pioneers and RE with the signal company, and kept up pressure on the retreating Germans until the Armistice came
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On 31 August, the formation of a reserve or 2nd Line unit was authorised for each 1st Line unit where 60 per cent or more of the men had volunteered for Overseas Service. The titles of these 2nd Line units would be the same as the original, but distinguished by a '2/' prefix. In this way duplicate
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sector. The defences were thin and in poor condition; the divisional RE were put to work on new defences to meet the expected German Spring Offensive, with the signallers digging long lines of new cable trench. When the attack came on 21 March the forward RE sections fought with the outpost line
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defences were attacked the following year. Early in 1915 the signal establishment was increased to provide a section for the divisional artillery HQ, another cable detachment and additional motor cycle despatch riders, bringing the company strength up to 208. All the other ranks (ORs) in Nos 2–4
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to the east, forcing the BEF to withdraw again, and by 19 May the whole force was back across the Escaut. The Germans established bridgeheads across the Escaut at dawn on 20 May, but it was the deep penetration further east that forced the BEF to withdraw. Next day 42nd (EL) Division covering
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42nd (EL) Division was withdrawn from Mudros to Egypt on 16 January and returned to Cairo. The company moved up to Shallufa on the canal by 2 February, where a large draft arrived from England to refill the ranks. The company worked on setting up cable and visual communications between desert
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in the schools next door to the drill hall and horses and carts were requisitioned according to standing instructions. On 10 August TF units were invited to volunteer for Overseas Service, which was greeted with acclamation at Seymour Grove; virtually the whole of the East Lancashire Division
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42nd (East Lancashire) Division's formation badge on the Western Front during the First World War consisted of a diamond divided horizontally, white over red. During the Second World War, it was a red diamond with a white centre. From 1947 to 1967 it was the old red diamond outline bearing a
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on 9 October, but the RE were mostly engaged in roadmaking and communications. After the Ypres offensive came to a halt in late 1917, the divisional sappers were put to work building defences from the Menin Road to the Zonnebeke Road and then on the Broodseinde Ridge, with all the associated
534:(3–5 August) the company struggled to get a horsed cable wagon up to the divisional report centre; after that camel transport was improvised in the pursuit to Katia Oasis. From then until the end of January 1917, 42nd (EL) Division protected the railhead as it slowly advanced across the 501:(DCM) awarded to the company when in charge of two cable-laying parties in Krithia Nullah. They were caught by two salvoes of Turkish artillery fire, suffering casualties to men, horses and equipment, but he reorganised them and completed the job in time for the next day's attack (the 493:). The company had to provide a large party to reinforce 29th Divisional Signal Co, which had suffered heavy casualties. On 25 May a rainstorm flooded 125th Bde HQ in Krithia Nullah, washing away the signals equipment, and the section suffered casualties while replacing it. On 3 June 1444:(the former 59th (Motor) Divisional Signals that had been replaced by 66th Divisional Signals in 1940). The same year the signal regiment dropped the 'East' from its Lancashire subtitle. For many years 3 Sqn was the only 'Mixed' part of the regiment to include members of the 810:
Training was also interrupted by the need to send reinforcement drafts to the 42nd (EL) Division at Gallipoli (one exceptionally large one going to the signal company in March 1915), and it was not until August 1915 that the 2nd East Lancashire Division was concentrated at
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During the night of 21/22 September 42nd (EL) Division went back into the line, east of Havrincourt Wood, to prepare for an assault on the Hindenburg Line. The signal company put back into use the cable it had buried a year earlier. In two continuous days of fighting (the
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for training. Captain Dammers having been invalided, Capt C.H. Williamson of No 4 (Manchester Bde) Section took over as OC. The company returned to the canal defences in June, maintaining an elaborate communication network. When 42nd (EL) Division advanced after the
1081:(SR) unit to provide technical support to the Regular Army, was also formed at Burlington Street in 1924 and administered by 42nd (EL) Divisional Signals. By the late 1920s, 42nd (East Lancashire) Divisional Area also included 222nd Field Artillery Signal Section at 1089:. No 1 (East Lancashire) Corps Medium Artillery Signal Section (SR), No 1 (East Lancashire) Air Stores Park Signal Section (SR) and No 9 (East Lancashire) Air Squadron Signal Section (SR) were established by 1930 and administered by 42nd (EL) Divisional Signals. 698:
two years earlier. Visual, wireless, carrier pigeon, messenger dog and rocket signals were all used. The division was out of the line again from 6 May to 7 June, when tactical training was carried out, and the operators and linemen trained the signallers of the
747:), securing all its objectives and consolidating against counter-attacks. The signal company suffered serious casualties during the advance; inexperienced men were employed to operate the cable-laying carts, while more experienced men dealt with maintenance. 936:
66th Divisional RE remained in France on reconstruction work until demobilisation began in January 1919. This was completed on 13 June, and the division was disbanded. The unit had lost 22 officers and men killed or died of wounds or disease during the war.
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A memorial plaque with the 41 names of the 42nd (EL) Signal Company who died on service during the First World War was unveiled at the Brooks Bar drill hall on 21 October 1934. It was moved to the Norman Road TA Centre in 1955 and is now in the foyer.
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After their great losses, the infantry units of 66th (2nd EL) Division were reduced to cadres on 9 April and were used to train American troops. DHQ and the brigade HQs remained in existence, with a constantly-changing roster of subordinate units.
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On 1 April 1961 the regiment was reorganised, with 2 Sqn in Derbyshire transferring to 64 Signal Rgt and a squadron joining from 59th (Mixed) Signal Rgt. The regiment also took on administrative responsibility for three brigade signal sqns:
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in front of the Hindenburg Line, where the Signal Co laid deep buried cables to the brigade HQs. It also carried out its first work with trench wireless. The company was reorganised, with a sub-section allocated to each of the division's
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preparing to advance in support of the expected breakthrough at Ypres. This never happened, and the division moved up into the old French reserve line at Nieuport, requiring considerable improvement by the sappers and signallers.
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until they were driven back. That night and next day they prepared the 'Green Line' behind the crumbling front before the German attack was renewed on 22 March, at the end of which 66th (2nd EL) division withdrew through the
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itself. Constant shellfire meant frequent and dangerous work to repair cable breaks. On 6 September 125th Bde made an attack on the strongpoints of Iberian, Borry and Beck House farms (the division's only involvement in the
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The division was out of the line for rest and reorganisation from 7 to 16 April, after which it returned to Foncquevillers, where the signallers re-located and brought back into use cables that had been buried during the
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for 12 hours, but got all its stores away using motor transport. DHQ moved back again on 26 March, entailing more signal cable being run, with pairs of signallers stationed every half mile to check and repair the lines.
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Once the 3rd Line had been established, the unfit men and those remaining TF men who had only signed up for Home Service were separated to join brigades of coast defence units (termed Provisional units from June 1915).
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including 2/1st East Lancashire Signal Company. Although the companies were soon up to full strength, there was little equipment to train on – the signallers were restricted to flag signals – and only a few old
1205:, defending the south side of the Dunkirk 'pocket'. The division completed its evacuation on 31 May. During the withdrawal 42nd (EL) Divisional Signals had lost three men killed, seven wounded, and one missing. 1395:
was facing a manpower shortage, and 59th (S) Division, as the junior formation, was broken up to reinforce other divisions from 31 August. 59th (Staffordshire) Divisional Signals was disbanded in October 1944.
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When the 42nd (EL) Division left Bolton for Egypt in September 1914 it left behind a number of officers and men who were unfit or were not liable for overseas service. In October they moved to Winstanley Park,
553:. It entrained for Kantara and marched to Moascar, where it concentrated, and then moved to Alexandria for embarkation at the end of the month. The company's strength at this time was 5 officers and 229 ORs. 512:
assumed command on 10 October. In December the decision was made to wind up the campaign. 42nd (EL) Division was relieved from 28 December, the signal sections leaving with their brigades for
3559:
History of the Great War: Order of Battle of Divisions, Part 2b: The 2nd-Line Territorial Force Divisions (57th–69th), with the Home-Service Divisions (71st–73rd) and 74th and 75th Divisions,
1100:, 273 Army Tank Battalion Signal Section (TA) and 251 Light Anti-Aircraft Regiment Signal Section (TA) were being formed at Brooks Bar and also administered by 42nd (EL) Divisional Signals. 1453: 645:
on the Belgian coast, where the flooded country and persistent shelling meant heavy work for the signallers to repair telephone lines that were frequently broken, particularly across the
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on 11 November, by which time DHQ had reached Hautmont. During the Hundred Days campaign the signal company had kept up communications during an advance of over 100 miles (160 km).
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where the RE were accommodated in the Cavalry Barracks. It was not until February 1917 that embarkation orders were received. DHQ set off on 28 February and embarked at Southampton for
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The new 66th Division also had a short life: it was disbanded on 22 June 1940 and its units dispersed. The divisional signals unit, however, was kept together and transferred to
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66th (2nd EL) Division was relieved at Dunkirk by 42nd (EL) Division in September and was sent to the Ypres Salient. The infantry had a bad time in their first major battle at
516:. Company HQ and No 1 Section reached Mudros on 3 January 1916, leaving only a small detachment to work the communications until the final evacuation from Helles on 9 January. 361:
battalions, brigades and divisions were created, mirroring those TF formations being sent overseas. Later 3rd Line units were formed to supply drafts to the 1st and 2nd Lines.
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Sections were transferred from their infantry regiments to the RE. The divisional RE was withdrawn for training after Christmas, but returned to the canal defences when the
613:, where the signallers were instructed in all the new communication methods that had been introduced while they were in Egypt. Then in August the division was sent to the 843:
and took over a sector of old line in considerable disrepair, which the divisional RE and signallers began to put into order. On 20 March the division sidestepped to the
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opened on 21 March, 42nd (EL) Division was in GHQ Reserve, and was ordered forward on the night of 22/23 March. It rushed up without transport and took up positions near
1388:, and then held its bridgehead against serious counter-attacks. As the breakout from the Normandy beachhead accelerated, 59th (S) Division was squeezed out of the line. 323:
E.C. Holden. The Signal Company did not train with the rest of the division in 1912, having been specially selected to take part in that year's Autumn Manoeuvres of the
3794: 917:), taking all its objectives by the end of the day, and continued the attack the next day against light opposition. From 10 to 12 October it pursued the enemy to the 1404:
When the TA was reconstituted in 1947, the prewar 42nd (East Lancashire) and 55th (West Lancashire) Division were reformed as a combined 42nd (Lancashire) Division.
893:, which manned the Green Line. The line was turned elsewhere, and for the next few days of retreat the division took part in a series of stands until it reached 913:
66th Division was reformed on 18 September 1918, mainly with non-Lancashire units and moved into the line on 7 October. It attacked before dawn next day (the
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History of the Great War: Order of Battle of Divisions, Part 2a: The Territorial Force Mounted Divisions and the 1st-Line Territorial Force Divisions (42–56)
685:, where the signallers picked up a buried cable route and re-established communications with corps HQ. The advanced Divisional Signal Office found itself in 3789: 3784: 1015:. In December that year the War Office decided to break up the division, and this was carried out on 4 March 1918 when the signal company was disbanded. 1562:, the designated wartime Regional Seat of Government. 2 Squadron remained all-male at the time, but 1 and 2 Squadrons exchanged roles in the 1960s. 3779: 2717: 508:
By the end of August the company strength was very low because of sickness, and it was commanded by a junior officer. Captain R.W. Dammers of the
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33 (L&C) Signal Rgt was disbanded after the 2009 strategic review of reserves and was reduced to a single 33 Lancashire Signal Sqn, first in
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of the signal company returned to the UK in March. During the war 47 officers and men of the company had been killed, died of wounds or disease.
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The East Lancashire Division was selected as the first complete TF division to go overseas, to relieve Regular troops from garrison duties in
2014: 1369:. The fighting was bitter and gains were small: 59th (S) Division took Haut des Forges, but attacked Noyers again and again without success. 1039:, vacated when the 7th Bn Manchester Rgt was amalgamated after the war. The unit consisted of HQ and three companies, organised as follows: 344:
when orders came cancelling the camp because of the deteriorating international situation. The RE companies returned to Seymour Grove, where
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the TA was doubled in size. Once again, 42nd (EL) Division formed 66th Division as its duplicate: this became active with its own signals (
121: 1937: 798:, and the engineers began to receive the first new recruits from Seymour Road. On 14 November the 2nd Line Divisional RE began to form at 413:, where the Signal Co set up communications for the Cairo defences and trained infantry signallers. Two cable detachments ran a line from 485:, but then moved to join DHQ, running telegraph cables back to corps HQ and forward to the brigade HQs, then to the flanking divisions ( 2617: 1441: 1134: 735:, 27–28 September) the East Lancashires leap-frogged through five successive objectives. They went back into the line on 9 October, at 586: 192: 2669: 2854: 1539: 546: 1546:
From 1961 the mixed squadrons including members of the WRAC (1 and 3 Sqns) trained for a wartime role giving signals support to the
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Samuel Eccles, a despatch rider who rode 15 miles (24 km) to deliver a message despite a broken ankle sustained in an accident
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unit at Rusholme was transferred from 606th HAA Rgt to 42 Signal Rgt. The old Norton Street drill hall was then handed over to the
964: 320: 2233: 3434: 1262: 700: 245: 3732: 2915: 1570: 1512: 1274: 294:(termed Signal Company from 1911). The company headquarters (HQ) was at the East Lancashire RE drill hall at 73 Seymour Grove, 117: 3657: 3536: 1593: 661:
Arthur Solly-Flood, coined the motto 'Go one better', which continued to be used by the signal company and its successors.
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59th (S) Division was a follow-up formation for Overlord, landing in Normandy around 27 June 1944. It was sent into the
1027:(TA) in 1920–1, 42nd (East Lancashire) Divisional Signals was reformed, but transferred from the RE to the newly formed 954:. Later the signal companies were sent to their own Signal Service Training Centre, which was split over several sites. 633: 1631:
blouse, and the 42nd Division arm badge. From 1992 the WRAC was disbanded and women now wear the Royal Signals badge.
823:, which was also taken by the signal company. In March 1916 the division moved from the hutted camp at Crowborough to 315:
Nos 2–4 Sections were attached to and largely manned by the three infantry brigades of the division; nine motor cycle
3712: 3675: 3641: 3626: 3598: 3566: 3551: 1218: 1024: 209: 91: 3449: 1808: 947: 758:, so No 3 Signal Section abandoned its duties and manned the front line as infantry. The fighting was ended by the 295: 2954: 1278: 627: 471: 463: 267: 261: 237: 109: 3181: 3166: 3151: 3136: 3106: 3091: 3076: 3061: 3046: 989: 658: 486: 3121: 1617:
on the white centre. After 1967, 42 (City of Manchester) Signal Sqn adopted this badge as its squadron flash.
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began on the night of 17/18 October, with the 66th Division bridging the river and then following up through
249: 1096:, Manchester, on 12 March 1932. The unit was completely mechanised by 1935. Just before the outbreak of the 1673: 1286: 1249: 1032: 890: 856: 158: 2903: 1855:
Biography of Company Sergeant-Major Roland Harry Nuttall of 42nd (EL) Divisional Signals, 1907–15, at the
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three field companies and a signal company under command. At the beginning of 1916 the depot moved to the
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History of the Second World War, United Kingdom Military Series: The War in France and Flanders 1939–1940
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outbreak and from combat: 126th Bde suffered heavy casualties during the division's advance through the
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On 28 January 1917, after reaching El Arish, 42nd (EL) Division was ordered to leave Egypt and join the
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At a lecture to the division's officers and NCOs on 1 March 1918, the commander of 42nd (EL) Division,
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At the beginning of August 1914 the East Lancashire Division was preparing to go on annual training at
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History of the Second World War, United Kingdom Military Series: The Defence of the United Kingdom
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B Section – cable links between DHQ, Divisional Signal Centre, artillery and infantry brigade HQs
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42nd (EL) Divisional Signals and the units it administered moved to Norton Street, Brooks' Bar,
743:, along which the retreating Germans had made a stand. The division attacked on 20 October (the 1832:
Col A.R.B. Dobson, OBE, TD, industrialist and former squadron commander, 10 October 1957 – 1962
1731: 1028: 872: 759: 724: 455: 431: 394: 217: 173: 926: 298:; the rest of the company was organised as a cable section and three brigade signal sections: 1614: 1366: 951: 603: 804: 569:
The signal sections sailed with their respective brigades, and the division concentrated at
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The Royal Corps of Signals: A History of its Antecedents and Developments (Circa 1800–1955)
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Members of the WRAC attached to the regiment post-1947 wore the WRAC cap badge, with the
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A Section – wireless links between DHQ, Divisional Signal Centre and infantry brigade HQs
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Reserve Training Centre, RE, at Caernarfon, joining the 3rd Line RE of the 55th (WL) and
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History of the Second World War, United Kingdom Military Series: Victory in the West
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on 15 March. At the time the BEF was engaged in following the German retreat to the
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Royal Corps of Signals: Unit Histories of the Corps (1920–2001) and its Antecedents
1314: 1197:). On 27 May 42nd (EL) Division was ordered to withdraw from the canal line to the 1154: 1071:
J, K and L Sections – cable links between infantry brigade HQs and their battalions
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E, F and G Sections – cable links between artillery brigade HQs and their batteries
774: 686: 617:, with the Advanced Signal Office and Report Centre established in the ramparts of 531: 187: 46: 3593:, London: HM Stationery Office, 1947/Imperial War Museum and Battery Press, 1993, 999:
After assembling in Lancashire, 73rd Division moved in early January 1917 to join
434:. Signal detachments were engaged in the fighting at Tussum on 3–4 February 1915. 3546:, London: HM Stationery Office, 1935/Uckfield: Naval & Military Press, 2007, 1392: 1342: 1078: 610: 574: 535: 283: 275: 271: 236:. It provided the divisional signals during both world wars, and served with the 233: 225: 221: 3609:, London: HM Stationery Office, 1954/Uckfield, Naval & Military Press, 2004. 3561:
London: HM Stationery Office, 1937/Uckfield: Naval & Military Press, 2007,
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By 26 May the BEF was cut off and the decision was made to evacuate it through
848: 770: 682: 316: 76: 1373: 1281:. 59th Division's original Lancashire-raised signal unit had been sent to the 984:
service divisions; in November 1916 9th Provisional Bde moved from Margate to
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Royal Engineers bringing up telephone cable during the Battle of Poelcappelle.
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had been added to the company by 1914. The first Officer Commanding (OC) was
1277:, which, despite its title, had been formed as the second line duplicate of 678: 3621:, London: HM Stationery Office, 1962/Uckfield: Naval & Military, 2004, 1551: 1097: 894: 345: 324: 213: 87: 650: 3636:, London: Country Life, 1920/Uckfield: Naval & Military Press, 2003, 1457: 1229:. By September 1940 it had re-equipped sufficiently to take its place in 1226: 918: 897:
on 30 March, where it was relieved by French troops and went for rest in
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A History of the East Lancashire Royal Engineers by Members of the Corps
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Regimental HQ and No 1 Squadron at Norton Street, Brooks Bar, Manchester
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for training, and then embarked for France on 12 April 1940 to join the
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Titles and Designations of Formations and Units of the Territorial Army
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The Signal Company struggled with over 50 per cent casualties from the
646: 462:; the rest of the company landed 9–10 May. The division was designated 422: 406: 341: 279: 229: 131: 3587:
History of the Great War: Military Operations, France and Belgium 1918
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606th (East Lancashire) Heavy Anti-Aircraft Regiment, Royal Artillery
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was under attack, and by 23 May it was back on the next canal line.
1449: 1361:. 59th (S) Division came into the line, attacking Haut des Forges, 1317:
from June 1942 to March 1943. On return to England it trained with
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opened on 10 May, the BEF advanced into Belgium in accordance with
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On 31 October 1941 42nd (EL) Infantry Division was converted into
466:(callsign YDB) from 26 May, with the infantry brigades designated 3746: 1627:
of the Royal Signals ('Jimmy') worn above the left pocket of the
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In February 1918, 66th (2nd EL) Division moved from Ypres to the
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On 1 May the division began embarking at Alexandria to join the
3531:, Manchester, 1920/Uckfield: Naval & Military Press, 2003, 2904:
David Porter's work on Provisional Brigades at Great War Forum.
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in 1924–25, was appointed Hon Col of the unit on 30 April 1927.
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began reforming on 1 May 1947 with the following organisation:
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59th (S) Division was next heavily engaged in the fighting for
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59th (Staffordshire) Division trained in Northern Command with
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the following night, with DHQ and Report Centre established at
513: 382: 349: 290:(TF) in 1908, G Company of this unit became the basis for the 3690:
The Corps of Royal Engineers: Organization and Units 1889–2018
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H Section – signal office for DHQ and Divisional Signal Centre
1357:, designed to distract German attention from the forthcoming 1306: 1150: 1004: 795: 785: 618: 410: 2575: 2573: 765:
After the Armistice 42nd (EL) Division. concentrated in the
581:) requiring much cable-laying in the devastated area around 393:. The OC of the Signal Co on embarkation was Captain (later 2810:
Edmonds & Maxwell-Hyslop, pp. 193–5, 215–7, 237, 312–4.
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42nd (East Lancashire) Divisional insignia, First World War
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Lt-Col P.D. Weymont, TD, 26 September 1965 – 31 March 1967
1448:(WRAC). In June 1956, RHQ and 1 Sqn moved to Norman Road, 1292: 585:. The first medal awarded to the division in France was a 525:
strongpoints and the HQs. On 3 April the company moved to
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Lt-Col I.W. Herbert, TD, 28 September 1958–September 1963
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of the mobile home defence forces. By November it was in
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2 Sqn at Rusholme (with a detachment at Britannia Road,
1380:). On 6 August the division's infantry waded across the 1057:
D Section – signal office for Commander, Royal Artillery
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British motorcycle despatch rider on the Western Front.
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66th (2nd East Lancashire) Divisional Signal Co, RE:
1581:. On 16 February 1999 the squadron received the title 1789:
Lt-Col D.N. Deakin, 5 August 1955 – 27 September 1958
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In 1950, 3 Sqn absorbed the Liverpool TA elements of
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No 3 (East Lancashire) Company, 2nd Corps Signals, a
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action. At the end of June the division moved to the
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volunteered. On 18 August the signal company went to
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26th September–11th November, The Advance to Victory
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42nd (East Lancashire) Divisional Signals landed at
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66th (2nd East Lancashire) Divisional Signal Company
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Land Forces of Britain, the Empire and Commonwealth
3652:. Uckfield, East Sussex: Naval and Military Press. 1332:
A Royal Signals despatch rider being briefed, 1944.
1185:
Royal Signals erecting cable poles in France, 1940.
609:In July the division was withdrawn for training at 1257:42nd (East Lancashire) Armoured Divisional Signals 1125:42nd (East Lancashire) Infantry Divisional Signals 1031:(RCS). From June 1922 it was headquartered at the 348:orders arrived at 18.00 on 4 August. The men were 3795:Military units and formations established in 1920 2599: 1753:66th (Lancashire and Border) Divisional Signals: 1749:Lt-Col R.C. Conway-Gordon, 15 October 1941 – 1943 649:. On 19 November the division moved again to the 385:on 9 September and the following day embarked at 3771: 1795:Lt-Col R. Boyd, September 1963–26 September 1965 1129:After mobilisation, 42nd (EL) Division moved to 458:on 5–6 May and went straight into action at the 409:on 25 September, and the divisional RE moved to 389:with the signal company (150 strong) aboard the 365:42nd (East Lancashire) Divisional Signal Company 2330: 2328: 1740:Lt-Col E.R. Sutton, MSM, TD, to 30 October 1939 1415:No 2 Squadron at the Drill Hall, Dinting Lane, 1406:42 (East Lancashire) Divisional Signal Regiment 1269:66th (Lancashire and Border) Divisional Signals 1119:66th (Lancashire and Border) Divisional Signals 1085:, and 211th Medium Artillery Signal Section at 710:RE Signal Company at work on the Western Front. 637:RE cable wagons advancing on the Western Front. 18:9th Provisional Signal Section, Royal Engineers 3195: 3193: 1819:(1872–1959), a distinguished engineer who was 1679:Maj P.A. Foy, MC, September 1918–February 1919 789:66th (2nd East Lancashire) Divisional insignia 3650:Orders of Battle: Second World War, 1939–1945 3033: 3031: 3029: 2832:Edmonds & Maxwell-Hyslop, pp. 528, 533–4. 1743:Col M.E. Holdsworth, TD, 19 March–1 July 1941 971:from Lancashire units and details from local 357:and its sections camped with their brigades. 286:. When the Volunteers were subsumed into the 3459: 3457: 3219: 3217: 3207: 3205: 2926: 2924: 2325: 2165: 2163: 2161: 1826:Col W.S. Ashley, OBE, TD, former CO, 1947–52 1579:33 (Lancashire and Cheshire) Signal Regiment 1573:(TAVR) in 1967 it became a single squadron ( 988:in Lancashire to form the basis of the new 292:East Lancashire Divisional Telegraph Company 122:33 (Lancashire and Cheshire) Signal Regiment 32:East Lancashire Divisional Telegraph Company 3790:Military units and formations in Manchester 3785:Military units and formations in Lancashire 3688:Graham E. Watson & Richard A. Rinaldi, 3634:The 42nd East Lancashire Division 1914–1918 3235: 3233: 3231: 3229: 3190: 3019: 3017: 3015: 3013: 3003: 3001: 2229: 2227: 2225: 2195: 1835:Col C.H.H. Lingard, TD, former CO, 1962–67. 1700:42nd (East Lancashire) Divisional Signals: 1429:No 3 Squadron at Signal House, Cross Lane, 1213:On return to England, the unit reformed at 1161:, with 42nd (EL) Division moving up to the 3685:, London: Royal Signals Institution, 1958. 3402:MoD Defence News 28 April 2009 (archived). 3026: 2950: 2948: 2938: 2936: 2713: 2711: 2709: 2707: 2705: 2703: 2701: 2699: 2665: 2663: 2661: 2659: 2657: 2655: 2653: 2643: 2641: 2639: 2637: 2635: 2633: 2631: 2629: 2296: 2294: 2223: 2221: 2219: 2217: 2215: 2213: 2211: 2209: 2207: 2205: 2193: 2191: 2189: 2187: 2185: 2183: 2181: 2179: 2177: 2175: 2010: 2008: 2006: 2004: 2002: 2000: 1998: 1996: 1933: 1931: 1929: 1927: 1925: 1923: 1921: 1919: 1917: 1915: 1913: 1911: 1909: 1907: 1905: 1903: 1901: 1899: 1897: 1895: 1893: 1642:East Lancashire Divisional Signal Co, RE: 1442:22 (West Lancashire) Corps Signal Regiment 45: 3454: 3450:33 Signal Rgt Association – archive site. 3214: 3202: 2921: 2899: 2897: 2863: 2674: 2158: 2138: 2136: 2113: 2111: 2109: 2107: 2105: 2103: 1891: 1889: 1887: 1885: 1883: 1881: 1879: 1877: 1875: 1873: 1761:59th (Staffordshire) Divisional Signals: 1746:Lt-Col C.G. Moore, 1 July–15 October 1941 1600:reorganisation. It continues to maintain 1540:Royal Electrical and Mechanical Engineers 975:units. By September 1915 it included the 839:66th (2nd EL) Division concentrated near 769:area until February 1919, but thereafter 34:42nd (East Lancashire) Divisional Signals 3226: 3010: 2998: 2101: 2099: 2097: 2095: 2093: 2091: 2089: 2087: 2085: 2083: 1639:Unit commanders included the following: 1534:158 (Royal Welch Fusiliers) Infantry Bde 1327: 1243: 1237:in Eastern England, with the signals at 1180: 1165:, where it was in reserve. However, the 992:and the signal section expanded to form 862: 784: 705: 632: 555: 381:. The divisional engineers entrained at 368: 3780:Regiments of the Royal Corps of Signals 2945: 2933: 2696: 2650: 2626: 2291: 2202: 2172: 2073: 2071: 2069: 2067: 2065: 1993: 1959: 1786:Maj G.S. Camp, acting May–5 August 1955 1682:Maj J. Parkinson, 7 February–March 1919 1569:, but when the TA was reduced into the 1567:42 (Lancashire and Cheshire) Signal Rgt 1293:59th (Staffordshire) Divisional Signals 266:The unit has its origins in G Company, 38:42 (City of Manchester) Signal Squadron 14: 3772: 3722:, London: War Office, 7 November 1927. 3705:Royal Engineers (Volunteers) 1859–1908 3647: 2894: 2680:Watson & Rinaldi, pp. 37 & 65. 2169:Watson & Rinaldi, pp. 33 & 65. 2133: 2063: 2061: 2059: 2057: 2055: 2053: 2051: 2049: 2047: 2045: 1982: 1870: 1829:Col S.A. Woods, TD, former CO, 1952–57 1776:42nd (Lancashire) Divisional Signals: 1772:Lt-Col R.C.Steel, OBE, MC, TD, 1941–44 1634: 1571:Territorial and Army Volunteer Reserve 1565:In 1965 the regiment was redesignated 1452:, in Manchester, formerly occupied by 1275:59th (Staffordshire) Infantry Division 957: 118:59th (Staffordshire) Infantry Division 3577:, London: HM Stationery Office, 1957. 2080: 2032: 2030: 2028: 2026: 2024: 2022: 1023:When the TF was reconstituted as the 879: 450:. 2nd Signal Section landed with the 302:No 1 (Cable) Section at Seymour Grove 3413:Royal Signals: Explore the Reserves. 1783:Lt-Col C.H.H. Lingard, 1952–May 1955 723:on 8 July – the start of the Allied 468:125th (Lancashire Fusiliers) Brigade 421:, which was very important when the 405:The convoy of troopships arrived at 206:42 (East Lancashire) Signal Regiment 3726: 2914:9th Provisional Brigade War Diary, 2596:, Vol V, pp. 497, 503, 509–10, 523. 2042: 1802: 1655:A.Roberts, acting July–October 1915 1532:343 Sqn at Score Lane, Liverpool – 1221:, moving shortly afterwards to the 1103: 977:9th Provisional Signals Section, RE 940: 821:66th (2nd East Lancashire) Division 664: 305:No 2 (Lancashire Fusiliers) Section 242:66th (2nd East Lancashire) Division 114:66th (2nd East Lancashire) Division 51:Badge of the Royal Corps of Signals 24: 3199:Collier, p. 220; Maps 17 & 20. 2019: 1989:3rd Lancs RE (V) at Regiments.org. 1583:42 (City of Manchester) Signal Sqn 1528:127 (East Lancashire) Infantry Bde 1248:Royal Signals despatch riders and 834: 819:, and received its designation as 330: 25: 3806: 3502:History of the East Lancashire RE 3489:History of the East Lancashire RE 2880:History of the East Lancashire RE 2734:History of the East Lancashire RE 2691:History of the East Lancashire RE 2415:History of the East Lancashire RE 2393:History of the East Lancashire RE 2371:History of the East Lancashire RE 2349:History of the East Lancashire RE 2336:History of the East Lancashire RE 2302:History of the East Lancashire RE 2286:History of the East Lancashire RE 2264:History of the East Lancashire RE 2144:History of the East Lancashire RE 2128:History of the East Lancashire RE 1954:History of the East Lancashire RE 1649:Maj Arthur Niven Lawford, 1912–15 1108: 908: 481:Company HQ was established above 252:as a Signal Troop in Manchester. 248:. Its successor continues in the 3707:, Wembley: R.A. Westlake, 1983, 3666:Cliff Lord & Graham Watson, 3585:& Lt-Col R. Maxwell-Hyslop, 3507: 3494: 3481: 3472: 3443: 3428: 3417: 3406: 3395: 3392:Lord & Watson, pp. 282, 286. 3386: 3372: 3357: 3342: 3327: 3318: 3309: 2955:73 Division at Long, Long Trail. 2916:The National Archives (TNA), Kew 2670:66 Division at Long, Long Trail. 2234:42 Division at Long, Long Trail. 1672:Maj S.Gordon Johnson, DSO, MC, 1475:1 Sqn at Cross Lane Drill Hall, 1349:from 7 July. Next it shifted to 1018: 641:42nd (EL) Division next went to 597:. In May the division moved to 564: 86: 69: 3294: 3281: 3268: 3255: 3242: 3175: 3160: 3145: 3130: 3115: 3100: 3085: 3070: 3055: 3040: 2989: 2977: 2968: 2959: 2908: 2885: 2872: 2848: 2835: 2826: 2813: 2804: 2791: 2778: 2765: 2752: 2739: 2726: 2683: 2611: 2586: 2561: 2548: 2539: 2526: 2517: 2504: 2495: 2482: 2473: 2464: 2451: 2442: 2429: 2420: 2407: 2398: 2385: 2376: 2363: 2354: 2341: 2316: 2307: 2278: 2269: 2256: 2247: 2238: 2149: 2120: 1717:Lt-Col R.S. Newton, MC, 1926–32 1502:304 Sqn at Blacon Point House, 1279:55th (West Lancashire) Division 1208: 1201:, and the following day to the 714: 472:126th (East Lancashire) Brigade 464:42nd (East Lancashire) Division 335: 262:East Lancashire Royal Engineers 238:42nd (East Lancashire) Division 110:42nd (East Lancashire) Division 36:42 (Lancashire) Signal Regiment 3757:– Regiments.org (archive site) 2592:Edmonds & Maxwell-Hyslop, 1968: 1946: 1780:Lt-Col S.A. Woods, TD, 1947–52 1676:, November 1916–September 1918 1499:3 Sqn at Score Lane, Liverpool 994:73rd Divisional Signal Company 805:.256-in Japanese Ariska rifles 308:No 3 (East Lancashire) Section 268:3rd Lancashire Royal Engineers 13: 1: 3521: 3324:Lord & Watson, pp. 202–6. 2077:Lord & Watson, pp. 150–1. 1757:Lt-Col K.F. Woodham, TD, 1939 1285:, where it eventually became 1252:on exercise in England, 1941. 1011:, with the Signal Company at 2930:Watson & Rinaldi, p. 56. 2869:Watson & Rinaldi, p. 59. 1737:Lt-Col C.B. Delaney, 1938–39 1674:South Staffordshire Regiment 1518:309 Sqn at Aspinall Street, 1250:AEC Armoured Command Vehicle 1155:German offensive in the west 1033:Burlington Street drill hall 891:50th (Northumbrian) Division 807:with which to mount guards. 654:was 9 officers and 274 ORs. 497:C.E. Williams won the first 437: 7: 2857:66th Signals Roll of Honour 2620:42nd Signals Roll of Honour 1848: 1839: 1815:Sir Frederick Joseph West, 1607: 1513:23 Independent Armoured Bde 1336: 1135:British Expeditionary Force 1001:Southern Army (Home Forces) 933:into force two days later. 773:began in earnest. The last 733:Battle of the Canal du Nord 547:British Expeditionary Force 499:Distinguished Conduct Medal 452:Lancashire Fusilier Brigade 278:(RE) formed in the City of 10: 3811: 3735:42 Signal Squadron History 3692:, Tiger Lily Books, 2018, 3670:, Solihull: Helion, 2003, 3424:37 Signal Rgt at Facebook. 3315:Lord & Watson, p. 268. 3037:Lord & Watson, p. 249. 2995:Lord & Watson, p. 243. 2974:Lord & Watson, p. 244. 2965:Lord & Watson, p. 240. 2891:Lord & Watson, p. 217. 1720:Lt-Col R. Lazenby, 1932–33 1399: 1140: 701:307th US Infantry Regiment 476:127th (Manchester) Brigade 259: 220:. It had its origins in a 2984:Titles & Designations 1646:Capt E.C. Holden, 1908–12 1604:at Rusholme, Manchester. 1355:Second Battle of the Odon 981:Military Service Act 1916 719:After the victory of the 587:Meritorious Service Medal 311:No 4 (Manchester) Section 255: 145: 137: 127: 105: 97: 82: 64: 56: 44: 31: 3765:site dedicated to the RE 2942:Becke, Pt 2b, pp. 111–6. 2647:Becke, Pt 2b, pp. 67–74. 2199:Becke, Pt 2a, pp. 35–41. 1940:History of 42 Signal Sqn 1864: 1821:Lord Mayor of Manchester 1807:The following served as 1575:42 (East Lancashire) Sqn 1491:Sale, Greater Manchester 1462:Royal Army Medical Corps 1446:Women's Royal Army Corps 1121:) on 28 September 1939. 915:Second Battle of Cambrai 519: 460:Second Battle of Krithia 400: 3681:Maj-Gen R.F.H. Nalder, 3648:Joslen, H. F. (2003) . 3514:West at Grace's Guides. 2720:66th Divisional Signals 965:9th Provisional Brigade 671:German spring offensive 624:Battle of Passchendaele 503:Third Battle of Krithia 169:German spring offensive 3619:The Battle of Normandy 1693:Maj E.N. Eveleigh, DSO 1665:Capt C.H. Williamson, 1538:Light Aid Detachment, 1333: 1263:42nd Armoured Division 1253: 1186: 1029:Royal Corps of Signals 952:53rd (Welsh) Divisions 868: 855:coast where it joined 790: 760:Armistice with Germany 725:Hundred Days Offensive 711: 638: 561: 432:Raid on the Suez Canal 374: 246:66th Infantry Division 218:Royal Corps of Signals 174:Hundred Days Offensive 3632:Frederick E. Gibbon, 3303:42nd Division History 3184:France & Flanders 3169:France & Flanders 3154:France & Flanders 3139:France & Flanders 3124:France & Flanders 3109:France & Flanders 3094:France & Flanders 3079:France & Flanders 3064:France & Flanders 3049:France & Flanders 2404:Gibbon, pp. 65, 83–5. 2275:Gibbon, pp. 7, 13–14. 1734:, 1932–38 and 1939–41 1696:Maj A.L. McIntosh, MC 1690:Maj J.S. Parsons, DSO 1615:Red Rose of Lancaster 1367:Landelles-et-Coupigny 1331: 1313:, and had a spell in 1247: 1184: 1079:Supplementary Reserve 866: 847:sector, where it saw 788: 709: 636: 604:Royal Field Artillery 559: 372: 3748:The Long, Long Trail 3380:Kelly, 33 Signal Rgt 1592:, then from 2014 in 1149:and moved up to the 1147:Cherbourg Naval Base 845:Hohenzollern Redoubt 3466:Commanding Officers 2567:Gibbon, pp. 172–87. 2545:Gibbon, pp. 154–72. 2523:Gibbon, pp. 139–53. 2501:Gibbon, pp. 129–38. 2470:Gibbon, pp. 106–26. 2448:Gibbon, pp. 97–104. 2244:Becke, Pt 2b, p. 6. 1965:Westlake, pp. 10–1. 1765:Lt-Col W.A. Scott, 1667:Manchester Regiment 1658:Capt R.W. Dammers, 1635:Commanding Officers 1347:Operation Charnwood 1345:, participating in 1239:Wethersfield, Essex 958:Provisional Signals 923:Battle of the Selle 825:Colchester Garrison 745:Battle of the Selle 696:Battle of the Somme 180:|Second World War]] 3613:Major L.F. Ellis, 3605:Major L.F. Ellis, 2882:, pp. 153, 259–61. 2608:Gibbon, pp. 191–7. 2426:Gibbon, pp. 86–96. 2382:Gibbon, pp. 63–83. 2313:Gibbon, pp. 17–23. 2253:Gibbon, pp. 6, 18. 2015:East Lancs Signals 1712:Lieutenant-Colonel 1704:Maj A.C. Roberts, 1660:Sherwood Foresters 1594:37 Signal Regiment 1590:32 Signal Regiment 1485:from 59 Signal Rgt 1481:Greater Manchester 1378:Operation Bluecoat 1359:Operation Goodwood 1334: 1323:Operation Overlord 1254: 1225:area, with DHQ at 1187: 1169:broke through the 886:Villers-Bretonneux 869: 791: 712: 639: 579:Operation Alberich 562: 510:Sherwood Foresters 483:Lancashire Landing 444:Gallipoli Campaign 397:) Arthur Lawford. 375: 3659:978-1-84342-474-1 3537:978-1-843426-80-6 3278:, pp. 408–9, 445. 3239:Joslen, pp. 93–4. 3223:Nalder pp. 614–5. 2360:Gibbon, pp. 60–2. 2037:Monthly Army List 1714:W. Monks, 1924–26 1662:, 10 October 1915 1577:) at Rusholme in 1087:Stockport Armoury 288:Territorial Force 200: 199: 193:North West Europe 16:(Redirected from 3802: 3733:Maj I.G. Kelly, 3727:External sources 3663: 3583:James E. Edmonds 3516: 3511: 3505: 3498: 3492: 3485: 3479: 3476: 3470: 3461: 3452: 3447: 3441: 3432: 3426: 3421: 3415: 3410: 3404: 3399: 3393: 3390: 3384: 3376: 3370: 3361: 3355: 3346: 3340: 3331: 3325: 3322: 3316: 3313: 3307: 3298: 3292: 3285: 3279: 3272: 3266: 3259: 3253: 3246: 3240: 3237: 3224: 3221: 3212: 3209: 3200: 3197: 3188: 3179: 3173: 3164: 3158: 3149: 3143: 3134: 3128: 3119: 3113: 3104: 3098: 3089: 3083: 3074: 3068: 3059: 3053: 3044: 3038: 3035: 3024: 3021: 3008: 3005: 2996: 2993: 2987: 2981: 2975: 2972: 2966: 2963: 2957: 2952: 2943: 2940: 2931: 2928: 2919: 2918:file WO 95/5458. 2912: 2906: 2901: 2892: 2889: 2883: 2876: 2870: 2867: 2861: 2852: 2846: 2839: 2833: 2830: 2824: 2817: 2811: 2808: 2802: 2795: 2789: 2782: 2776: 2769: 2763: 2756: 2750: 2743: 2737: 2730: 2724: 2715: 2694: 2687: 2681: 2678: 2672: 2667: 2648: 2645: 2624: 2615: 2609: 2606: 2597: 2590: 2584: 2577: 2568: 2565: 2559: 2552: 2546: 2543: 2537: 2530: 2524: 2521: 2515: 2508: 2502: 2499: 2493: 2486: 2480: 2479:Gibbon, pp. 125. 2477: 2471: 2468: 2462: 2455: 2449: 2446: 2440: 2433: 2427: 2424: 2418: 2411: 2405: 2402: 2396: 2389: 2383: 2380: 2374: 2367: 2361: 2358: 2352: 2345: 2339: 2332: 2323: 2320: 2314: 2311: 2305: 2298: 2289: 2282: 2276: 2273: 2267: 2266:, pp. 24–5, 200. 2260: 2254: 2251: 2245: 2242: 2236: 2231: 2200: 2197: 2170: 2167: 2156: 2155:Gibbon, pp. 3–6. 2153: 2147: 2146:, pp. 23–4, 199. 2140: 2131: 2124: 2118: 2115: 2078: 2075: 2040: 2039:, various dates. 2034: 2017: 2012: 1991: 1986: 1980: 1978:, 20 March 1908. 1972: 1966: 1963: 1957: 1950: 1944: 1935: 1809:Honorary Colonel 1803:Honorary Colonel 1602:842 Signal Troop 1550:organisation at 1315:Northern Ireland 1219:Northern Command 1195:Operation Dynamo 1104:Second World War 1098:Second World War 1025:Territorial Army 941:Third Line Depot 880:Spring Offensive 876:communications. 721:Battle of Amiens 665:Spring Offensive 599:Havrincourt Wood 532:Battle of Romani 210:Territorial Army 188:Battle of France 92:Territorial Army 90: 75: 73: 72: 49: 40:842 Signal Troop 29: 28: 21: 3810: 3809: 3805: 3804: 3803: 3801: 3800: 3799: 3770: 3769: 3742:Great War Forum 3737:(archive site). 3729: 3703:R.A. Westlake, 3698:978-171790180-4 3660: 3573:Basil Collier, 3557:Maj A.F. Becke, 3542:Maj A.F. Becke, 3524: 3519: 3512: 3508: 3499: 3495: 3486: 3482: 3477: 3473: 3462: 3455: 3448: 3444: 3433: 3429: 3422: 3418: 3411: 3407: 3400: 3396: 3391: 3387: 3377: 3373: 3362: 3358: 3347: 3343: 3332: 3328: 3323: 3319: 3314: 3310: 3299: 3295: 3286: 3282: 3273: 3269: 3265:, pp. 309, 334. 3260: 3256: 3247: 3243: 3238: 3227: 3222: 3215: 3210: 3203: 3198: 3191: 3180: 3176: 3165: 3161: 3150: 3146: 3135: 3131: 3120: 3116: 3105: 3101: 3090: 3086: 3075: 3071: 3060: 3056: 3045: 3041: 3036: 3027: 3022: 3011: 3006: 2999: 2994: 2990: 2982: 2978: 2973: 2969: 2964: 2960: 2953: 2946: 2941: 2934: 2929: 2922: 2913: 2909: 2902: 2895: 2890: 2886: 2877: 2873: 2868: 2864: 2853: 2849: 2840: 2836: 2831: 2827: 2818: 2814: 2809: 2805: 2796: 2792: 2783: 2779: 2770: 2766: 2757: 2753: 2744: 2740: 2731: 2727: 2716: 2697: 2688: 2684: 2679: 2675: 2668: 2651: 2646: 2627: 2616: 2612: 2607: 2600: 2591: 2587: 2578: 2571: 2566: 2562: 2553: 2549: 2544: 2540: 2531: 2527: 2522: 2518: 2509: 2505: 2500: 2496: 2487: 2483: 2478: 2474: 2469: 2465: 2456: 2452: 2447: 2443: 2434: 2430: 2425: 2421: 2412: 2408: 2403: 2399: 2390: 2386: 2381: 2377: 2368: 2364: 2359: 2355: 2346: 2342: 2333: 2326: 2321: 2317: 2312: 2308: 2299: 2292: 2283: 2279: 2274: 2270: 2261: 2257: 2252: 2248: 2243: 2239: 2232: 2203: 2198: 2173: 2168: 2159: 2154: 2150: 2141: 2134: 2130:, p. xxiii–xxv. 2125: 2121: 2117:Nalder, p. 596. 2116: 2081: 2076: 2043: 2035: 2020: 2013: 1994: 1987: 1983: 1973: 1969: 1964: 1960: 1956:, pp. xvi–xxiv. 1951: 1947: 1936: 1871: 1867: 1851: 1842: 1805: 1637: 1610: 1472:RHQ at Rusholme 1425:formed May 1948 1402: 1393:21st Army Group 1343:Battle for Caen 1339: 1295: 1271: 1259: 1211: 1153:area. When the 1143: 1127: 1111: 1106: 1021: 1003:, stationed in 960: 948:Western Command 943: 911: 882: 837: 783: 756:Forêt de Mormal 717: 667: 611:Achiet-le-Petit 575:Hindenburg Line 567: 536:Sinai Peninsula 522: 440: 403: 367: 338: 333: 331:First World War 317:Despatch riders 284:Second Boer War 276:Royal Engineers 272:Volunteer Force 264: 258: 234:Second Boer War 226:Royal Engineers 203: 183: 155: 151:First World War 141:'Go One Better' 120: 116: 112: 70: 68: 52: 39: 37: 35: 33: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 3808: 3798: 3797: 3792: 3787: 3782: 3768: 3767: 3759: 3751: 3744: 3739: 3728: 3725: 3724: 3723: 3716: 3701: 3686: 3679: 3664: 3658: 3645: 3630: 3611: 3602: 3579: 3570: 3555: 3540: 3523: 3520: 3518: 3517: 3506: 3493: 3480: 3478:Gibbon, p. 18. 3471: 3453: 3442: 3427: 3416: 3405: 3394: 3385: 3371: 3366:343 Signal Sqn 3356: 3351:309 Signal Sqn 3341: 3336:304 Signal Sqn 3326: 3317: 3308: 3293: 3280: 3267: 3254: 3241: 3225: 3213: 3211:Joslen, p. 29. 3201: 3189: 3174: 3159: 3144: 3129: 3114: 3099: 3084: 3069: 3054: 3039: 3025: 3023:Joslen, p. 68. 3009: 3007:Joslen, p. 97. 2997: 2988: 2976: 2967: 2958: 2944: 2932: 2920: 2907: 2893: 2884: 2871: 2862: 2847: 2834: 2825: 2812: 2803: 2790: 2777: 2764: 2751: 2738: 2725: 2695: 2682: 2673: 2649: 2625: 2610: 2598: 2585: 2569: 2560: 2547: 2538: 2525: 2516: 2503: 2494: 2481: 2472: 2463: 2450: 2441: 2428: 2419: 2406: 2397: 2384: 2375: 2362: 2353: 2340: 2324: 2322:Gibbon, p. 32. 2315: 2306: 2290: 2277: 2268: 2255: 2246: 2237: 2201: 2171: 2157: 2148: 2132: 2119: 2079: 2041: 2018: 1992: 1981: 1976:London Gazette 1967: 1958: 1945: 1868: 1866: 1863: 1862: 1861: 1850: 1847: 1841: 1838: 1837: 1836: 1833: 1830: 1827: 1824: 1804: 1801: 1800: 1799: 1796: 1793: 1790: 1787: 1784: 1781: 1774: 1773: 1770: 1759: 1758: 1751: 1750: 1747: 1744: 1741: 1738: 1735: 1721: 1718: 1715: 1709: 1698: 1697: 1694: 1691: 1684: 1683: 1680: 1677: 1670: 1663: 1656: 1650: 1647: 1636: 1633: 1609: 1606: 1544: 1543: 1536: 1530: 1516: 1500: 1497: 1493:until 1966) – 1487: 1473: 1438: 1437: 1427: 1413: 1401: 1398: 1338: 1335: 1294: 1291: 1270: 1267: 1258: 1255: 1223:Barnard Castle 1210: 1207: 1142: 1139: 1126: 1123: 1113:Following the 1110: 1107: 1105: 1102: 1075: 1074: 1073: 1072: 1069: 1063: 1062: 1061: 1058: 1052: 1051: 1050: 1047: 1020: 1017: 967:was formed in 959: 956: 942: 939: 910: 907: 881: 878: 849:Trench warfare 836: 833: 782: 779: 771:demobilisation 716: 713: 683:Foncquevillers 666: 663: 566: 563: 521: 518: 439: 436: 430:carried out a 402: 399: 366: 363: 337: 334: 332: 329: 313: 312: 309: 306: 303: 260:Main article: 257: 254: 201: 198: 197: 196: 195: 190: 177: 176: 171: 166: 161: 147: 143: 142: 139: 135: 134: 129: 125: 124: 107: 103: 102: 99: 95: 94: 84: 80: 79: 77:United Kingdom 66: 62: 61: 58: 54: 53: 50: 42: 41: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3807: 3796: 3793: 3791: 3788: 3786: 3783: 3781: 3778: 3777: 3775: 3766: 3764: 3760: 3758: 3756: 3752: 3750: 3749: 3745: 3743: 3740: 3738: 3736: 3731: 3730: 3721: 3718:War Office, 3717: 3714: 3713:0-9508530-0-3 3710: 3706: 3702: 3699: 3695: 3691: 3687: 3684: 3680: 3677: 3676:1-874622-92-2 3673: 3669: 3665: 3661: 3655: 3651: 3646: 3643: 3642:1-84342-642-0 3639: 3635: 3631: 3628: 3627:1-845740-58-0 3624: 3620: 3616: 3612: 3610: 3608: 3603: 3600: 3599:1-870423-06-2 3596: 3592: 3588: 3584: 3581:Brig-Gen Sir 3580: 3578: 3576: 3571: 3568: 3567:1-847347-39-8 3564: 3560: 3556: 3553: 3552:1-847347-39-8 3549: 3545: 3541: 3538: 3534: 3530: 3526: 3525: 3515: 3510: 3503: 3497: 3490: 3484: 3475: 3469: 3467: 3460: 3458: 3451: 3446: 3440: 3438: 3431: 3425: 3420: 3414: 3409: 3403: 3398: 3389: 3383: 3381: 3375: 3369: 3367: 3360: 3354: 3352: 3345: 3339: 3337: 3330: 3321: 3312: 3306: 3304: 3297: 3290: 3284: 3277: 3271: 3264: 3258: 3251: 3245: 3236: 3234: 3232: 3230: 3220: 3218: 3208: 3206: 3196: 3194: 3187: 3186:, Chapter 14. 3185: 3178: 3172: 3171:, Chapter 13. 3170: 3163: 3157: 3156:, Chapter 12. 3155: 3148: 3142: 3141:, Chapter 11. 3140: 3133: 3127: 3125: 3118: 3112: 3110: 3103: 3097: 3095: 3088: 3082: 3080: 3073: 3067: 3065: 3058: 3052: 3050: 3043: 3034: 3032: 3030: 3020: 3018: 3016: 3014: 3004: 3002: 2992: 2985: 2980: 2971: 2962: 2956: 2951: 2949: 2939: 2937: 2927: 2925: 2917: 2911: 2905: 2900: 2898: 2888: 2881: 2875: 2866: 2860: 2858: 2851: 2844: 2838: 2829: 2822: 2816: 2807: 2801:, pp. 246–50. 2800: 2794: 2787: 2781: 2775:, pp. 238–42. 2774: 2768: 2761: 2755: 2748: 2742: 2735: 2729: 2723: 2721: 2714: 2712: 2710: 2708: 2706: 2704: 2702: 2700: 2693:, pp. 229–30. 2692: 2686: 2677: 2671: 2666: 2664: 2662: 2660: 2658: 2656: 2654: 2644: 2642: 2640: 2638: 2636: 2634: 2632: 2630: 2623: 2621: 2614: 2605: 2603: 2595: 2589: 2583:, pp. 219–20. 2582: 2576: 2574: 2564: 2557: 2551: 2542: 2535: 2529: 2520: 2513: 2507: 2498: 2491: 2485: 2476: 2467: 2460: 2454: 2445: 2438: 2432: 2423: 2416: 2410: 2401: 2394: 2388: 2379: 2372: 2366: 2357: 2350: 2344: 2337: 2331: 2329: 2319: 2310: 2303: 2297: 2295: 2287: 2281: 2272: 2265: 2259: 2250: 2241: 2235: 2230: 2228: 2226: 2224: 2222: 2220: 2218: 2216: 2214: 2212: 2210: 2208: 2206: 2196: 2194: 2192: 2190: 2188: 2186: 2184: 2182: 2180: 2178: 2176: 2166: 2164: 2162: 2152: 2145: 2139: 2137: 2129: 2123: 2114: 2112: 2110: 2108: 2106: 2104: 2102: 2100: 2098: 2096: 2094: 2092: 2090: 2088: 2086: 2084: 2074: 2072: 2070: 2068: 2066: 2064: 2062: 2060: 2058: 2056: 2054: 2052: 2050: 2048: 2046: 2038: 2033: 2031: 2029: 2027: 2025: 2023: 2016: 2011: 2009: 2007: 2005: 2003: 2001: 1999: 1997: 1990: 1985: 1979: 1977: 1971: 1962: 1955: 1949: 1943: 1941: 1934: 1932: 1930: 1928: 1926: 1924: 1922: 1920: 1918: 1916: 1914: 1912: 1910: 1908: 1906: 1904: 1902: 1900: 1898: 1896: 1894: 1892: 1890: 1888: 1886: 1884: 1882: 1880: 1878: 1876: 1874: 1869: 1860: 1858: 1853: 1852: 1846: 1834: 1831: 1828: 1825: 1822: 1818: 1814: 1813: 1812: 1811:of the unit: 1810: 1797: 1794: 1791: 1788: 1785: 1782: 1779: 1778: 1777: 1771: 1768: 1764: 1763: 1762: 1756: 1755: 1754: 1748: 1745: 1742: 1739: 1736: 1733: 1729: 1726:W.S. Ashley, 1725: 1722: 1719: 1716: 1713: 1710: 1707: 1703: 1702: 1701: 1695: 1692: 1689: 1688: 1687: 1681: 1678: 1675: 1671: 1668: 1664: 1661: 1657: 1654: 1651: 1648: 1645: 1644: 1643: 1640: 1632: 1630: 1626: 1623: 1618: 1616: 1605: 1603: 1599: 1595: 1591: 1586: 1584: 1580: 1576: 1572: 1568: 1563: 1561: 1557: 1556:Bamber Bridge 1553: 1549: 1548:Civil Defence 1541: 1537: 1535: 1531: 1529: 1525: 1521: 1517: 1515: 1514: 1509: 1505: 1501: 1498: 1496: 1492: 1488: 1486: 1482: 1478: 1474: 1471: 1470: 1469: 1465: 1463: 1459: 1455: 1451: 1447: 1443: 1436: 1432: 1428: 1426: 1422: 1418: 1414: 1411: 1410: 1409: 1407: 1397: 1394: 1389: 1387: 1383: 1379: 1375: 1370: 1368: 1364: 1363:Noyers-Bocage 1360: 1356: 1352: 1348: 1344: 1330: 1326: 1324: 1320: 1316: 1312: 1308: 1304: 1300: 1290: 1288: 1284: 1280: 1276: 1266: 1264: 1251: 1246: 1242: 1240: 1236: 1232: 1228: 1224: 1220: 1216: 1206: 1204: 1200: 1196: 1192: 1183: 1179: 1177: 1172: 1168: 1164: 1160: 1156: 1152: 1148: 1138: 1136: 1132: 1122: 1120: 1116: 1115:Munich Crisis 1101: 1099: 1095: 1090: 1088: 1084: 1080: 1070: 1067: 1066: 1065:No 3 Company 1064: 1059: 1056: 1055: 1054:No 2 Company 1053: 1048: 1045: 1044: 1043:No 1 Company 1042: 1041: 1040: 1038: 1034: 1030: 1026: 1019:Royal Signals 1016: 1014: 1010: 1009:Hertfordshire 1006: 1002: 997: 995: 991: 990:73rd Division 987: 982: 978: 974: 973:Home counties 970: 966: 955: 953: 949: 938: 934: 930: 928: 924: 920: 916: 906: 902: 900: 896: 892: 887: 877: 874: 865: 861: 858: 854: 850: 846: 842: 835:Western Front 832: 830: 826: 822: 818: 814: 808: 806: 801: 797: 787: 778: 776: 772: 768: 763: 761: 757: 753: 748: 746: 742: 738: 734: 728: 726: 722: 708: 704: 702: 697: 691: 688: 687:No man's land 684: 680: 676: 672: 662: 660: 655: 652: 648: 644: 635: 631: 629: 625: 620: 616: 615:Ypres Salient 612: 607: 605: 600: 596: 592: 588: 584: 580: 576: 572: 565:Western Front 558: 554: 552: 551:Western Front 548: 543: 541: 537: 533: 528: 517: 515: 511: 506: 504: 500: 496: 492: 488: 484: 479: 477: 473: 469: 465: 461: 457: 453: 449: 445: 435: 433: 429: 424: 420: 416: 412: 408: 398: 396: 392: 388: 384: 380: 371: 362: 358: 356: 351: 347: 343: 328: 326: 322: 318: 310: 307: 304: 301: 300: 299: 297: 293: 289: 285: 281: 277: 273: 269: 263: 253: 251: 247: 243: 239: 235: 231: 227: 223: 219: 215: 211: 207: 202:Military unit 194: 191: 189: 186: 185: 184: 181: 175: 172: 170: 167: 165: 162: 160: 157: 156: 153: 152: 148: 144: 140: 136: 133: 130: 126: 123: 119: 115: 111: 108: 104: 100: 96: 93: 89: 85: 81: 78: 67: 63: 59: 55: 48: 43: 30: 27: 19: 3762: 3754: 3747: 3734: 3719: 3704: 3689: 3682: 3667: 3649: 3633: 3618: 3614: 3606: 3590: 3586: 3574: 3558: 3543: 3528: 3509: 3501: 3496: 3488: 3483: 3474: 3465: 3445: 3436: 3430: 3419: 3408: 3397: 3388: 3379: 3374: 3365: 3359: 3350: 3344: 3335: 3329: 3320: 3311: 3302: 3296: 3288: 3283: 3275: 3270: 3262: 3257: 3249: 3244: 3183: 3177: 3168: 3162: 3153: 3147: 3138: 3132: 3126:, Chapter 9. 3123: 3117: 3111:, Chapter 8. 3108: 3102: 3096:, Chapter 6. 3093: 3087: 3081:, Chapter 5. 3078: 3072: 3066:, Chapter 4. 3063: 3057: 3051:, Chapter 3. 3048: 3042: 2991: 2983: 2979: 2970: 2961: 2910: 2887: 2879: 2874: 2865: 2856: 2850: 2845:, pp. 251–3. 2842: 2837: 2828: 2823:, pp. 250–1. 2820: 2815: 2806: 2798: 2793: 2788:, pp. 243–6. 2785: 2780: 2772: 2767: 2762:, pp. 234–8. 2759: 2754: 2749:, pp. 231–4. 2746: 2741: 2736:, pp. 230–1. 2733: 2728: 2719: 2690: 2685: 2676: 2619: 2613: 2593: 2588: 2580: 2563: 2555: 2550: 2541: 2533: 2528: 2519: 2514:, pp. 213–7. 2511: 2506: 2497: 2492:, pp. 213–5. 2489: 2484: 2475: 2466: 2461:, pp. 211–3. 2458: 2453: 2444: 2439:, pp. 210–1. 2436: 2431: 2422: 2414: 2409: 2400: 2392: 2387: 2378: 2373:, pp. 206–8. 2370: 2365: 2356: 2348: 2343: 2335: 2318: 2309: 2304:, pp. 201–3. 2301: 2285: 2280: 2271: 2263: 2258: 2249: 2240: 2151: 2143: 2127: 2122: 2036: 1984: 1975: 1970: 1961: 1953: 1948: 1939: 1856: 1843: 1806: 1775: 1760: 1752: 1699: 1685: 1641: 1638: 1619: 1611: 1601: 1587: 1582: 1574: 1566: 1564: 1552:Cuerden Hall 1545: 1533: 1527: 1511: 1495:former 1 Sqn 1494: 1484: 1466: 1439: 1434: 1424: 1405: 1403: 1390: 1371: 1340: 1296: 1272: 1260: 1212: 1209:Home Defence 1188: 1144: 1128: 1118: 1112: 1109:Mobilisation 1091: 1076: 1022: 998: 993: 979:. After the 976: 961: 944: 935: 931: 912: 909:Hundred Days 903: 895:Hangard Wood 883: 873:Poelcappelle 870: 838: 809: 792: 764: 749: 729: 718: 715:Hundred Days 692: 668: 656: 640: 608: 594: 568: 544: 523: 507: 480: 447: 441: 428:Turkish Army 404: 390: 376: 359: 346:mobilisation 339: 336:Mobilisation 325:Regular Army 314: 296:Old Trafford 291: 274:unit of the 265: 250:Army Reserve 224:unit of the 214:British Army 212:unit of the 205: 204: 179: 178: 149: 106:Part of 60:1908–present 26: 2417:, p. 209–10 2288:, pp. 25–6. 1629:battledress 1542:at Rusholme 1458:Cadet Corps 1435:formed 1949 1374:Mont Pinçon 1287:Eighth Army 1283:Middle East 1227:Raby Castle 1167:German Army 919:River Selle 857:Fourth Army 817:East Sussex 813:Crowborough 752:Spanish flu 741:River Selle 491:Royal Naval 456:Cape Helles 387:Southampton 282:during the 232:during the 146:Engagements 128:Garrison/HQ 3774:Categories 3522:References 1669:, May 1916 1596:under the 1524:Merseyside 1421:Derbyshire 1382:River Orne 1215:Darlington 1203:River Yser 1131:Hungerford 1037:Manchester 679:Gomiécourt 647:River Yser 628:poison gas 606:brigades. 474:(ZLF) and 423:Suez Canal 407:Alexandria 342:Caernarfon 280:Manchester 244:, and the 230:Manchester 228:formed in 132:Manchester 3617:, Vol I: 3589:, Vol V, 3504:, p. 254. 3491:, p. 206. 3291:, p. 453. 3252:, p. 540. 2558:, p. 219. 2395:, p. 209. 2351:, p. 205. 2338:, p. 204. 1708:, 1920–24 1625:cap badge 1598:Army 2020 1431:Liverpool 1351:XXX Corps 1319:XII Corps 1311:III Corps 1289:Signals. 1199:River Lys 1094:Stretford 1083:Blackburn 986:Blackpool 969:East Kent 927:Le Cateau 800:Southport 767:Charleroi 669:When the 651:La Bassée 589:(MSM) to 571:Pont-Remy 438:Gallipoli 222:Volunteer 164:Gallipoli 3437:Insignia 3289:Normandy 3276:Normandy 3263:Normandy 3250:Normandy 2536:, 217–8. 1859:website. 1849:See also 1840:Memorial 1608:Insignia 1450:Rusholme 1391:By now, 1353:for the 1337:Normandy 1303:IX Corps 1235:XI Corps 1231:IV Corps 1171:Ardennes 1159:'Plan D' 853:Flanders 829:Le Havre 737:Briastre 643:Nieuport 595:en route 591:Corporal 540:El Arish 495:Sergeant 419:Ismailia 391:Saturnia 350:billeted 138:Motto(s) 3464:Kelly, 3435:Kelly, 3364:Kelly, 3349:Kelly, 3334:Kelly, 3301:Kelly, 3287:Ellis, 3274:Ellis, 3261:Ellis, 3248:Ellis, 3182:Ellis, 3167:Ellis, 3152:Ellis, 3137:Ellis, 3122:Ellis, 3107:Ellis, 3092:Ellis, 3077:Ellis, 3062:Ellis, 3047:Ellis, 2855:Kelly, 2843:History 2821:History 2799:History 2786:History 2773:History 2760:History 2747:History 2718:Kelly, 2618:Kelly, 2581:History 2556:History 2534:History 2512:History 2490:History 2459:History 2437:History 1938:Kelly, 1724:Colonel 1622:Mercury 1560:Preston 1520:Prescot 1508:Chester 1477:Salford 1417:Glossop 1400:Postwar 1299:X Corps 1191:Dunkirk 1176:Tournai 1141:Dunkirk 1137:(BEF). 1013:Hitchin 841:Béthune 739:on the 675:Bapaume 659:Maj-Gen 583:Péronne 549:on the 478:(ZLG). 470:(ZLE), 448:Crispin 415:Kantara 321:Captain 101:Signals 65:Country 3763:Ubique 3711:  3696:  3674:  3656:  3640:  3625:  3597:  3565:  3550:  3535:  3527:Anon, 3500:Anon, 3487:Anon, 2878:Anon, 2841:Anon, 2819:Anon, 2797:Anon, 2784:Anon, 2771:Anon, 2758:Anon, 2745:Anon, 2732:Anon, 2689:Anon, 2579:Anon, 2554:Anon, 2532:Anon, 2510:Anon, 2488:Anon, 2457:Anon, 2435:Anon, 2413:Anon, 2391:Anon, 2369:Anon, 2347:Anon, 2334:Anon, 2300:Anon, 2284:Anon, 2262:Anon, 2142:Anon, 2126:Anon, 1952:Anon, 1857:Ubique 1769:, 1940 1504:Blacon 1456:. The 1386:Brieux 1163:Escaut 921:. The 899:Amiens 514:Mudros 383:Bolton 256:Origin 240:, the 208:was a 83:Branch 74:  57:Active 1865:Notes 1464:(TA) 1384:near 1309:with 1307:Wales 1305:, in 1151:Lille 1005:Essex 796:Wigan 775:cadre 619:Ypres 520:Sinai 411:Cairo 401:Egypt 395:Major 379:Egypt 159:Egypt 3709:ISBN 3694:ISBN 3672:ISBN 3654:ISBN 3638:ISBN 3623:ISBN 3595:ISBN 3563:ISBN 3548:ISBN 3533:ISBN 2594:1918 1653:2/Lt 1365:and 1321:for 1301:and 1007:and 527:Suez 489:and 487:29th 355:Bury 270:, a 98:Role 1817:GBE 1767:MBE 1728:OBE 1217:in 1035:in 815:in 538:to 454:at 417:to 216:'s 3776:: 3456:^ 3228:^ 3216:^ 3204:^ 3192:^ 3028:^ 3012:^ 3000:^ 2947:^ 2935:^ 2923:^ 2896:^ 2698:^ 2652:^ 2628:^ 2601:^ 2572:^ 2327:^ 2293:^ 2204:^ 2174:^ 2160:^ 2135:^ 2082:^ 2044:^ 2021:^ 1995:^ 1872:^ 1732:TD 1730:, 1706:MC 1585:. 1558:, 1554:, 1526:– 1522:, 1510:– 1506:, 1483:– 1479:, 1433:– 1423:– 1419:, 1241:. 996:. 929:. 901:. 831:. 630:. 327:. 3715:. 3700:. 3678:. 3662:. 3644:. 3629:. 3601:. 3569:. 3554:. 3539:. 3468:. 3439:. 3382:. 3368:. 3353:. 3338:. 3305:. 2986:. 2859:. 2722:. 2622:. 1942:. 1376:( 1193:( 577:( 182:: 154:: 20:)

Index

9th Provisional Signal Section, Royal Engineers

United Kingdom

Territorial Army
42nd (East Lancashire) Division
66th (2nd East Lancashire) Division
59th (Staffordshire) Infantry Division
33 (Lancashire and Cheshire) Signal Regiment
Manchester
First World War
Egypt
Gallipoli
German spring offensive
Hundred Days Offensive
Battle of France
North West Europe
Territorial Army
British Army
Royal Corps of Signals
Volunteer
Royal Engineers
Manchester
Second Boer War
42nd (East Lancashire) Division
66th (2nd East Lancashire) Division
66th Infantry Division
Army Reserve
East Lancashire Royal Engineers
3rd Lancashire Royal Engineers

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