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This 17 000-kilometers long cable is the only one connecting 24 west
African and European countries. The ACE consortium members are organized according to a global access concept: multiple investors in one landing station. ACE marine routes have a low history of fault and a time-proof technology. The
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165:. The consortium agreement was signed on 5 June 2010 and on 15 December 2012, this 17,000 km-long cable was put into service for the first time. The official inauguration ceremony was held in
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The 4 to 5 cms diameter cable runs at around 6,000m below the sea level. The maximum capacity of the entire system is increased from 12.8 Tbps in the design to 20 Tbps.
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ACE Consortium consists of telecommunications operators and member countries that have invested in the total 700 million dollars project, sometimes with the financial support of the
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Agreements are being put in place to allow the arrival of other operators in countries along the ACE cable route.
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The ACE cable connects more than 450 million people, either directly for coastal countries or through land links for landlocked countries such as
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system serving 24 countries on the Europe , west coast and south Africa, managed by a consortium of 20 members.
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Initial capacity 200 Gbit/s on segment 1, 160 Gbit/s on segments 2 and 3
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is the next country to be connected to the submarine cable.
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123:. ACE is also the first international submarine cable to land in
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Individual cable systems off the west coast of Africa include:
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Submarine communications cables in the South
Atlantic Ocean
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Submarine communications cables in the North
Atlantic Ocean
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Segment 4 (The last segment is in service - 1 June 2021)
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providing access to major cities in Europe and Africa (
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cable is able to adopt newer transponder technology.
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List of international submarine communications cables
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Design capacity increased = 20 terabytes per second
203:The cable cost consortium members $ 700 million:
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1708:Global telecommunications regulation bodies
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572:(the most advanced for submarine cables)
565:Low latency (express and omnibus fibres)
520:Technical features are as below :
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552:Lit capacity = 1.6 terabytes per second
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183:(ASN) and laid by ships from ASN and
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643:"Submarine cable last segment ready"
562:= 4400 kilometres (Penmarch - Dakar)
27:Optical-fiber submarine cable system
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674:ACE-Africa Coast to Europe website
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1343:Free-space optical communication
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570:wavelength division multiplexing
232:International Mauritania Telecom
2206:2012 establishments in Portugal
1801:Submarine communications cables
653:from the original on 2021-06-03
199:Africa Coast to Europe Map 2023
2054:Svalbard Undersea Cable System
2004:Pacific Caribbean Cable System
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49:Submarine communications cable
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1:
2201:2012 establishments in France
2196:2012 establishments in Africa
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1729:Telecommunication portal
1510:Telecommunications equipment
179:It has been manufactured by
31:ACE - Africa Coast to Europe
7:
1246:Alexander Stepanovich Popov
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214:Cable Consortium of Liberia
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950:Telecommunications history
181:Alcatel Submarine Networks
173:, on 19 December 2012.
95:www.ace-submarinecable.com
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1558:Public Switched Telephone
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1076:Francis Blake (telephone)
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871:Optical telecommunication
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2049:Southern Caribbean Fiber
1469:Orbital angular-momentum
906:Satellite communications
745:Communications satellite
1348:Molecular communication
1171:Gardiner Greene Hubbard
1000:Undersea telegraph line
735:Cable protection system
1834:Africa Coast to Europe
1490:Communication protocol
1276:Charles Sumner Tainter
1091:Walter Houser Brattain
1036:Edwin Howard Armstrong
844:Information revolution
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289:GUILAB landing station
224:Gambia Submarine Cable
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103:Africa Coast to Europe
60:; 11 years ago
1812:Operational or future
1464:Polarization-division
1196:Narinder Singh Kapany
1161:Erna Schneider Hoover
1081:Jagadish Chandra Bose
1061:Alexander Graham Bell
792:online video platform
546:100G technology proof
525:PoP-to-PoP connection
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145:SĂŁo TomĂ© and PrĂncipe
2074:VSNL Northern Europe
1306:Vladimir K. Zworykin
1266:Almon Brown Strowger
1236:Charles Grafton Page
891:Prepaid mobile phone
819:Electrical telegraph
489:Sao Tomé et principe
251:Orange CĂ´te d'Ivoire
2093:Legacy or abandoned
2079:VSNL Western Europe
1869:Atlantic Crossing 1
1256:Johann Philipp Reis
1015:Wireless revolution
977:The Telephone Cases
834:Hydraulic telegraph
647:ACE Submarine Cable
32:
1454:Frequency-division
1431:Telephone exchange
1301:Charles Wheatstone
1231:Jun-ichi Nishizawa
1206:Innocenzo Manzetti
1141:Reginald Fessenden
876:Optical telegraphy
709:Telecommunications
512:Technical features
384:, Suro (coming up)
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236:MTN Global Connect
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85:West African coast
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18:ACE (cable system)
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1954:Greenland Connect
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1505:Store and forward
1500:Data transmission
1414:Network switching
1365:Transmission line
1211:Guglielmo Marconi
1176:Internet pioneers
1041:Mohamed M. Atalla
1010:Whistled language
474:Equatorial Guinea
125:Equatorial Guinea
100:
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65:December 15, 2012
58:December 15, 2012
16:(Redirected from
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1964:Hibernia Express
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1598:Notable networks
1588:Wireless network
1528:Cellular network
1520:Types of network
1495:Computer network
1382:Network topology
1296:Thomas A. Watson
1151:Oliver Heaviside
1136:Philo Farnsworth
1111:Daniel Davis Jr.
1086:Charles Bourseul
1046:John Logie Baird
755:Data compression
750:Computer network
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221:Dolphin Telecom
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669:External links
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649:. 2021-06-01.
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1474:Code-division
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1459:Time-division
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1241:Radia Perlman
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945:Smoke signals
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577:Cable systems
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210:BĂ©nin ACE GIE
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185:Orange Marine
182:
177:
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156:Guinea-Bissau
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107:optical-fiber
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55:First traffic
53:
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43:
39:
34:
19:
2160:UK-Belgium 5
1989:NorSea Com 1
1949:Grace Hopper
1904:Columbus III
1833:
1441:Multiplexing
1316:Transmission
1281:Nikola Tesla
1271:Henry Sutton
1226:Samuel Morse
1156:Robert Hooke
1121:Amos Dolbear
1056:John Bardeen
975:
955:Telautograph
859:Mobile phone
814:Edholm's law
797:social media
730:Broadcasting
672:
655:. Retrieved
646:
637:
580:
537:
531:
519:
515:
506:South Africa
500:
497:
423:
397:Sierra Leone
358:
308:
261:Orange Niger
202:
178:
175:
160:
153:
149:Sierra Leone
114:
105:(ACE) is an
102:
101:
2130:REMBRANDT-2
2125:REMBRANDT-1
2034:SEA-ME-WE 3
1899:Columbus II
1884:BRICS Cable
1859:Americas II
1641:NPL network
1353:Radio waves
1291:Alfred Vail
1201:Hedy Lamarr
1186:Dawon Kahng
1146:Elisha Gray
1106:Yogen Dalal
1031:Nasir Ahmed
965:Teleprinter
829:Heliographs
429:Ivory Coast
415:Ivory Coast
256:Orange Mali
81:Area served
2180:Categories
2019:SAT-3/WASC
1909:Concerto 1
1874:Atlantis-2
1849:ANTILLAS I
1687:Antarctica
1646:Toasternet
1568:Television
1051:Paul Baran
983:Television
967:(teletype)
960:Telegraphy
938:transistor
916:Phryctoria
886:Photophone
864:Smartphone
854:Mass media
657:2020-06-01
629:References
606:SAT-3/WASC
586:ATLANTIS-2
484:Libreville
424:Segment 3
359:Segment 2
345:Nouakchott
341:Mauritania
327:Carcavelos
309:Segment 1
163:World Bank
141:Mauritania
45:Cable type
2059:Tangerine
1829:AEConnect
1671:Americas
1660:Locations
1631:Internet2
1392:Bandwidth
1096:Vint Cerf
993:streaming
971:Telephone
911:Semaphore
802:streaming
541:Cape Town
228:GUILAB SA
207:ACE Gabon
151:.
2110:CANTAT-3
2105:CANTAT-2
2100:CANTAT-1
1979:Main One
1944:GlobeNet
1934:FARICE-1
1929:EllaLink
1739:Category
1626:Internet
1616:CYCLADES
1533:Ethernet
1483:Concepts
1407:terminal
1358:wireless
1181:Bob Kahn
1024:Pioneers
849:Internet
740:Cable TV
651:Archived
617:See also
596:Main One
558:Longest
493:São Tomé
465:Cameroon
410:Monrovia
401:Freetown
323:Portugal
318:Penmarch
276:STP Cabo
218:Canalink
2145:RIOJA-3
2140:RIOJA-2
2135:RIOJA-1
2064:ULYSSES
2039:SHEFA-2
1889:C-Lion1
1854:ARCOS-1
1819:2Africa
1803:in the
1759:Commons
1749:Outline
1702:Oceania
1621:FidoNet
1606:ARPANET
1419:circuit
988:digital
717:History
456:Nigeria
451:Cotonou
433:Abidjan
419:Abidjan
406:Liberia
392:Conakry
364:Senegal
350:Senegal
332:Espagne
272:Sonatel
137:Liberia
91:Website
63: (
2165:WASACE
2120:Pangea
2069:UNISUR
2044:SMPR-1
1994:PAN AM
1974:MAYA-1
1919:Dunant
1914:Danice
1864:Apollo
1839:ALBA-1
1697:Europe
1667:Africa
1651:Usenet
1611:BITNET
1548:Mobile
1424:packet
933:MOSFET
928:device
725:Beacon
535:Lisbon
476:, Bata
388:Guinea
377:Banjul
373:Gambia
314:France
171:Gambia
167:Banjul
133:Guinea
129:Gambia
2155:TCS-1
2150:SAT-2
2029:SAm-1
1984:Monet
1969:MAREA
1939:GLO-1
1894:Circe
1879:BDSNi
1844:AMX-1
1680:South
1675:North
1636:JANET
1573:Telex
1563:Radio
1402:Nodes
1397:Links
1318:media
896:Radio
881:Pager
809:Drums
775:video
770:image
760:audio
601:SAT-2
591:GLO-1
568:Uses
529:Paris
480:Gabon
469:Kribi
460:Lagos
447:Benin
442:Accra
438:Ghana
368:Dakar
354:Dakar
121:Niger
2115:ODIN
2024:SAex
2014:SAIL
2009:SACS
1959:HUGO
1924:ECFS
1824:AC-2
1692:Asia
1578:UUCP
1538:ISDN
611:WACS
268:SCGB
147:and
119:and
117:Mali
1999:PEC
1583:WAN
1553:NGN
1543:LAN
824:Fax
765:DCT
560:DLS
2182::
645:.
491:,
482:,
467:,
458:,
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538:,
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