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Prüm Abbey

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891: 54: 84: 399: 985: 68: 482: 814: 201: 226: 750: 370:. In 1017, Abbot Urald founded at Prüm a collegiate foundation for twelve priests. In 1190, Abbot Gerhard founded a house for women of noble birth at Niederprüm. The monastery cared for the poor and sick. Learning was also cultivated. Among those who studied at the school of the monastery were 365:
At times during the eleventh and twelfth centuries, the monastery contained over three hundred monks. The period of its internal prosperity extends to the thirteenth century. The monks were energetic cultivators of the land. About 836, Abbot Marquard founded a new monastery at
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In the 13th and 14th centuries, the monastery declined, partly from the oppression of its secular administrators, but more from internal decay. It reached such a pass that the monks divided the revenues among themselves and lived apart from one another.
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in about 1473 also gave his approval to the incorporation. But the abbots refused to submit and even in 1511 carried on war against the archbishop, by then an elector. Finally, when the abbey was near ruin,
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The church, built in 1721 by the Elector Ludwig, is now a parish church. The remaining monastic buildings are now used for the secondary school named the "Regino-Gymnasium" after the Abbot Regino of Prüm.
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of Trier were "perpetual administrators" of the abbey. The abbey was now brought into order within and without, and once more flourished to such a degree that the two French Benedictine antiquarians
857: 335:. Charlemagne and succeeding emperors were liberal patrons of the abbey. Several of the Carolingians entered the religious life at Prüm; among these was Charlemagne's illegitimate son 288:. After 1574, the archbishops-electors of Trier became the "perpetual administrators" of Prüm Abbey which, while preserving its princely status, became, de facto, an adjunct of Trier. 1623: 316:
and received large endowments and privileges. Pepin rebuilt the monastery and bestowed great estates upon it by a deed of gift dated 13 August 762. The king brought monks from
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are considered to be the most notable of the many relics of the church; they are mentioned by Pepin in the deed of 762. He is said to have received them from
984: 427:
issued the decree of incorporation, dated 24 August 1574, which was carried into effect in 1576 after the death of Abbot Christopher of Manderscheid.
843: 450:, Prüm showed the best spirit, and study was zealously pursued. The monks made efforts even in the 18th century to shake off the control of Trier. 1694: 879: 1679: 1369: 1347: 1374: 1674: 458:
In 1801, Prüm, occupied by French revolutionary troops since 1794, was formally annexed to France, secularized, and its estates sold;
790:
Airlie, Stuart. "Sad stories of the death of kings": Narrative Patterns and Structures of Authority in Regino of Prum's Chronicle",
1729: 276:
The Abbey ruled over a vast hinterland comprising dozens of towns, villages and hamlets. Its abbot enjoyed the status of a prince (
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sought to incorporate the rich abbey and its extensive possessions into the archbishopric. In 1376,
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gave its buildings to the city. In 1815, Prüm passed into the possession of
1260: 1100: 1095: 1001: 505: 470:, and in the course of time became part of modern Germany, in the State of 439: 332: 935: 1470: 1430: 969: 386:(893–99) made a name for himself as historian and codifier of canon law. 328: 118: 1460: 1412: 1292: 379: 355: 1465: 1105: 1073: 340: 673:
From 1576 the Electors of Trier acted as Administrators of the abbey
358:. In 882 and 892, the monastery was plundered and devastated by the 1440: 1425: 1342: 1304: 939: 817: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the 459: 993: 382:(813–70), was head of the school, and a distinguished poet. Abbot 296: 200: 1521: 1455: 1450: 1068: 753:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
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Vol. 12. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1911. 2 January 2023
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of Trier gifted by deed to Abbot Marcuardus the hamlet of
767:"Schoenfels", Visit Luxembourg, Luxembourg for Tourism 418:
in 1379, but the pope's consent was recalled in 1398.
442:, who visited the monastery in 1718, stated in their 312:(751–68). Prüm became the favourite monastery of the 72:
The Princely Abbey of Prüm, shown within part of the
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Christian monasteries established in the 8th century
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Löffler, Klemens. "Prüm." The Catholic Encyclopedia
1666: 792:Narrative and History in the Early Medieval West 297:The Abbey's early period up to the 13th century 453: 873: 804:"St. Salvator Basilika Prüm", Eifel Turismus 717:Die Kultur der Abtei Prüm zur Karolingerzeit 880: 866: 822: 273:, in 721. The first abbot was Angloardus. 82: 66: 740: 738: 736: 714: 389: 480: 397: 331:, and was consecrated on 26 July 799 by 327:), was not completed until the reign of 320:under Abbot Assuerus to the monastery. 14: 1667: 733: 323:The church, dedicated to the Saviour ( 1695:8th-century establishments in Germany 861: 833:. New York: Robert Appleton Company. 663:William of Manderscheid-Kayl 1513–46 1680:Monasteries in Rhineland-Palatinate 648:Frederick II of Schleiden 1397–1427 24: 1675:Benedictine monasteries in Germany 823:Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). " 25: 1741: 851:Regino-Gymnasium official website 837: 651:Henry II of Are-Hirstorff 1427–33 639:Diether of Katzenelnbogen 1342–50 630:Godfrey II of Blankenheim 1245–74 414:gave his consent to this, as did 406:Consequently, the archbishops of 983: 889: 812: 748: 657:Robert II of Virneburg 1476–1513 224: 199: 52: 1730:8th-century churches in Germany 686:List of Merovingian monasteries 633:Walter of Blankenheim 1274–1322 606:Godfrey I of Hochstaden 1136–55 491: 446:that of all the monasteries in 1725:Churches completed in the 750s 1715:Churches completed in the 720s 797: 784: 779:Histoire de la ville de Vienne 771: 760: 708: 594:Wolfram of Bettingen 1077–1103 573:Stephan of Saffenberg 993–1001 561:Farabert II of St Paul 935–947 13: 1: 701: 636:Henry I of Schönecken 1322–42 621:Cæsarius of Milendonk 1212–16 582:Urold of Thaun (Daun) 1006–18 402:Prüm Abbey and region c. 1700 347:erected a monument over it. 715:Haubrichs, Wolfgang (1979). 642:John I Zandt of Merk 1350–54 618:Gerhard of Vianden 1184–1212 531:Markward of Bouillon 829–853 27:Benedictine abbey in Germany 7: 679: 667:Christopher of Manderscheid 615:Gregor I of Geldern 1174–84 585:Hilderad of Burgund 1018–26 564:Ingelram of Limburg 947–976 454:Secularization of the Abbey 10: 1746: 719:. Röhrscheid. p. 31. 645:Dietrich of Kerpen 1354–97 627:FrederickI of Fels 1220–45 612:Robert I of Cleves 1170–74 600:Lantfried of Hesse 1119–31 588:Ruprecht of Arberg 1026–68 555:Richar of Hennegau 899–921 291: 257:(Germany), founded by the 1589:Lower Rhenish–Westphalian 1539: 1479: 1411: 1402: 1330: 1164: 1151: 992: 981: 906: 660:Gregor II of Homburg 1513 609:Rother of Malberg 1155–70 597:Poppo of Beaumont 1103–19 515: 178: 174: 161: 148: 140:• Second foundation 138: 128: 124: 114: 106: 98: 90: 81: 65: 49: 44: 32: 1705:Eifel in the Middle Ages 1685:Merovingian architecture 844:Interior of abbey church 691:Merovingian architecture 654:John II of Esche 1433–76 579:Immo of Sponheim 1003–06 567:Eberhard of Salm 976–986 130:• First foundation 1624:Unencircled territories 498:Sandals of Jesus Christ 486:Sandals of Jesus Christ 591:Rizo of Jülich 1068–77 488: 403: 390:After the 13th century 374:, later archbishop of 163:• Secularised by 34:Princely Abbey of Prüm 830:Catholic Encyclopedia 781:( Firmin Didot, 1833) 484: 401: 304:'s granddaughter was 1700:History of the Eifel 1651:50.20639°N 6.42583°E 896:Upper Rhenish Circle 576:Udo of Namur 1001–03 472:Rhineland-Palatinate 432:archbishops-electors 306:Bertrada the younger 1647: /  1600:Circles est. 1512: 1575:Circles est. 1500: 898:(1500–1806) of the 624:Kuno of Ahr 1216–20 337:Pepin the Hunchback 314:Carolingian dynasty 220:Electorate of Trier 1720:752 establishments 1710:721 establishments 1621:    1617:    1566:    1562:    1554:    1547:    570:Childerich 986–993 546:Farabert I 886–892 522:Angloardus 720–762 489: 412:Emperor Charles IV 404: 263:Bertrada the elder 1656:50.20639; 6.42583 1630: 1629: 1614:Electoral Rhenish 1570:Swiss Confederacy 1535: 1534: 1398: 1397: 1210:Büdingen-Birstein 1049:Isenburg-Birstein 900:Holy Roman Empire 558:Ruotfried 921–935 466:as a part of the 444:Voyage littéraire 425:Pope Gregory XIII 282:Holy Roman Empire 240: 239: 236: 235: 232: 231: 212: 211: 150:• Raised to 74:Holy Roman Empire 16:(Redirected from 1737: 1662: 1661: 1659: 1658: 1657: 1652: 1648: 1645: 1644: 1643: 1640: 1622: 1618: 1567: 1563: 1555: 1548: 1543:Three Bishoprics 1446:Münster im Elsaß 1409: 1408: 1162: 1161: 987: 894: 893: 882: 875: 868: 859: 858: 854: 853: 834: 816: 815: 806: 801: 795: 788: 782: 777:Mermet, Thomas. 775: 769: 764: 758: 752: 751: 742: 731: 730: 712: 603:Adalbero 1131–36 525:Assuerus 762–804 430:After this, the 416:Pope Boniface IX 302:Bertrada of Prüm 255:diocese of Trier 228: 216: 215: 203: 196: 195: 180: 179: 86: 70: 56: 30: 29: 21: 1745: 1744: 1740: 1739: 1738: 1736: 1735: 1734: 1665: 1664: 1655: 1653: 1649: 1646: 1641: 1638: 1636: 1634: 1633: 1631: 1626: 1620: 1616: 1599: 1574: 1573: 1565: 1561: 1553: 1546: 1531: 1475: 1394: 1380:Reipoltskirchen 1326: 1170: 1166: 1147: 1123:Solms-Braunfels 988: 979: 902: 888: 886: 849: 848: 840: 813: 810: 809: 802: 798: 789: 785: 776: 772: 765: 761: 749: 743: 734: 727: 713: 709: 704: 696:Merovingian art 682: 677: 528:Tankrad 804–829 518: 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69: 64: 55: 48: 43: 39: 31: 19: 18:Abbey of Prüm 1632: 1584: 1541:Part of the 1461:Schlettstadt 1363:Wächtersbach 1320:Wittgenstein 1310:Wittgenstein 944: 828: 811: 799: 791: 786: 778: 773: 762: 716: 710: 672: 506:Pope Zachary 495: 492:Abbey relics 476: 457: 443: 440:Ursin Durand 429: 405: 393: 368:Münstereifel 364: 349: 333:Pope Leo III 324: 322: 300: 277: 275: 265:and her son 245:is a former 242: 241: 189:Succeeded by 188: 183: 152:principality 110:Principality 59:Coat of arms 37: 1654: / 1610:Upper Saxon 1564:until 1736. 1552:after 1737. 1451:Oberehnheim 1431:Kaisersberg 1348:Falkenstein 1338:Bretzenheim 1234:Kriechingen 1183:Lichtenberg 1143:Zweibrücken 1079:Saarbrücken 1007:Heitersheim 329:Charlemagne 247:Benedictine 184:Preceded by 119:Middle Ages 76:as at 1400. 1669:Categories 1639:50°12′23″N 1606:Burgundian 1593:Franconian 1471:Weißenburg 1390:Wartenberg 1385:Salm-Dhaun 1370:Mensfelden 1283:Hohensolms 1266:Grehweiler 1254:Westerburg 1249:Hardenburg 1217:Königstein 1188:Münzenberg 970:Weißenburg 702:References 380:Wandelbert 378:(860–75). 243:Prüm Abbey 107:Government 102:Prüm Abbey 1642:6°25′33″E 1558:Reichstag 1507:Straßburg 1492:Friedberg 1487:Frankfurt 1441:Mülhausen 1315:Berleburg 1298:Rödelheim 1239:Leiningen 1168:Imp. Diet 1074:Ottweiler 1042:Rheinfels 1022:Darmstadt 955:Straßburg 345:Wilhelm I 341:Lothair I 280:) of the 267:Charibert 249:abbey in 170:1794 1794 45:1222–1794 1602:Austrian 1577:Bavarian 1572:in 1515. 1556:without 1466:Türkheim 1413:Décapole 1358:Meerholz 1353:Isenburg 1343:Dagstuhl 1305:Wetterau 1271:Grumbach 1244:Dagsburg 1227:Stolberg 1205:Büdingen 1200:Birstein 1195:Isenburg 1128:Sponheim 1089:Weilburg 1059:Lorraine 1012:Hersfeld 940:Bruchsal 936:Odenheim 926:Hersfeld 680:See also 460:Napoleon 325:Salvator 259:Frankish 144:752 1222 1581:Swabian 1568:Joined 1522:Wetzlar 1456:Rosheim 1426:Hagenau 1375:Olbrück 1331:Without 1288:Laubach 1138:Waldeck 1133:Veldenz 1118:Simmern 1101:Kyrburg 1084:Usingen 1069:Idstein 1054:Lautern 1037:Marburg 1027:Homburg 994:Secular 821::  552:892–899 543:860–886 541:Ansbald 537:853–860 464:Prussia 448:Germany 360:Normans 292:History 99:Capital 1550:Nomeny 1517:Verdun 1502:Speyer 1480:Others 1436:Landau 1421:Colmar 1404:Cities 1153:Counts 1064:Nassau 1032:Kassel 965:Verdun 950:Speyer 723:  516:Abbots 376:Vienne 261:widow 165:France 91:Status 1560:seat. 1527:Worms 1278:Solms 1222:Mainz 1178:Hanau 1171:seats 1157:Lords 1113:Savoy 1017:Hesse 975:Worms 921:Fulda 916:Basel 535:Eigil 408:Trier 352:Hetto 318:Meaux 278:Fürst 1512:Toul 1497:Metz 1293:Lich 1261:Salm 1165:With 1106:Salm 1096:Salm 960:Toul 945:Prüm 931:Metz 825:Prüm 721:ISBN 502:Rome 496:The 438:and 251:Prüm 157:1222 1002:Bar 827:". 508:or 372:Ado 134:721 1671:: 1619:· 1612:, 1608:, 1604:, 1595:, 1591:, 1587:, 1583:, 1579:, 1155:/ 735:^ 512:. 474:. 269:, 1545:. 938:– 881:e 874:t 867:v 757:. 729:. 20:)

Index

Abbey of Prüm
Against a red background, a white sheep with a golden halo stands on a green mound, holding a pennant of a red cross on white
A small territory is highlighted in a map, near the territories labelled Archbishopric of Trier, the Duchy of Jülich and the Duchy of Lützelberg
Holy Roman Empire
A large white-and-pink brick building
Middle Ages
principality
France

Upper Lorraine
Electorate of Trier

Benedictine
Prüm
diocese of Trier
Frankish
Bertrada the elder
Charibert
Count of Laon
Holy Roman Empire
Imperial Diet
Bertrada of Prüm
Bertrada the younger
Pepin the Short
Carolingian dynasty
Meaux
Charlemagne
Pope Leo III
Pepin the Hunchback
Lothair I

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