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Princes' Islands

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513: 1158:) is one of the smallest islands of the archipelago, and has 108 private homes. The section that's open to the general public largely consists of a beach hamlet. The island is mostly private property and the current pine forests were largely planted by its owner Şehsuvar Menemencioğlu, who purchased the island in 1956 and also played an important role in the imposition of a strict building code to make sure that the island's nature and environment will be protected. He has forbidden the building of structures with more than 2 floors. The island's Greek name, Terebinthos, means " 726: 816:(ferry landing), Hristos, is topped by the former Greek Orphanage, a huge wooden building now known as the Prinkipo Environmental Center. In the valley between the two hills sit the church and monastery of Ayios Nikolaos and a former fairground called Luna Park. Visitors can take the 'small tour' of the island by buggy, leading to this point, from where it is an easy climb to Ayia Yorgi, a tiny church with a café on the grounds serving wine, chips and sausage sandwiches, this being part of the "classic" Ayia Yorgi (St. George, in Greek: Άγιος Γεώργιος) experience. 133: 825: 83: 532: 100: 63: 775:. As on the other islands, motorized vehicles – except service vehicles – are forbidden, so visitors explore the island by foot; by riding a bicycle (numerous bicycle shops rent them with hourly prices); or in battery powered electric vehicles which function like taxi cabs, also offering "round-the-island" sightseeing tours. Until 2020 there were horse-drawn carriages on the island, but these were phased out due to a serious equine disease. A convent on Büyükada was the place of exile for the Byzantine empresses 1818: 325: 2835: 1088:, 1071). Also, this island has a historical abbey top of it. From the 19th century to the mid-20th century, Kınalıada was predominantly Armenian, giving it the highest density of Armenians living anywhere in Istanbul, albeit mainly in summer homes. During the summer, approximately 90% of the population on the island was Armenian. The island was also a summer retreat for the Armenian patriarchs of Istanbul. The islands are reachable by ferry services that depart from 1805: 1753: 1654:. Ferry and ship services are provided by six different companies. In spring and autumn, the islands are quieter and more pleasant, although the sea can be rough in spring, autumn and winter, and the islands are sometimes cut off from the outside world when the ferry services are cancelled due to storms and high waves. During winter, with the addition of the biting cold and the strong winds and the resulting ferry cancellations, the islands become almost deserted. 948:. There is no airport; the only way of getting there is by boat. The winter population of the island is around 3,000, but in the summer, the owners of the summer houses return and the population swells to 10,000. The main summer attractions are small-scale open-air concerts sponsored by the local council, a swimming and fitness club next to the sea, and an annual Independence Day march, which is commemorated by a resident naval band touring the island. 2826: 3538: 1779: 633:, a process which began in the 1920s in the first days of the Turkish Republic when the British Yacht Club on Büyükada was appropriated as Anadolu Kulübü for Turkish parliamentarians to enjoy Istanbul in the summer. The islands are an interesting anomaly because they allow for a very rare, albeit incomplete, insight into a multicultural society in modern Turkey, possibly akin to the multicultural society that once existed during the 1792: 1175: 1766: 1105: 1446: 1379: 140: 107: 1031: 957: 840: 1298: 936:, and despite the Turkish Government's promise to reopen the seminary, it still remains closed. To prevent the island from becoming polluted, the only motorized vehicles permitted on the island are service vehicles such as ambulances, fire trucks, police cars, and the like. The only forms of transport are by 1072:, "First") is the nearest island to the European and Asian side of Istanbul, about 12 kilometres (7 mi) to the south. This is one of the least forested islands, and the land has a reddish colour from the iron and copper that has been mined here. This was the island most used as a place of exile in 1369:
settlement and a ninth-century Byzantine monastery can still be seen on the shore, close to the fishermen's shelter, a small wharf which is often used by yachts. The most important buildings on the island were built in the ninth century AD, including a church, a chapel dedicated to religious martyrs,
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in the 4th century AD. In the 11th century AD the Byzantines used the island for political prisoners. The remains of the 4 underground prison cells from this period can still be seen. The Byzantines also built a monastery and church on the island. Yassıada (Plati) was captured by the Latin Crusaders
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in places such as nearby Istanbul/Constantinople. Prior to the 1950s, each of the inhabited islands had significant communities of ethnic minorities of Turkey, which is now the case to a much smaller extent. Since the vast majority of the residents and visitors are Turkish, today the minority legacy
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until the Turkish parliament enacted a law banning private higher-education institutions in 1971. The theological school is located at the top of the island's Hill of Hope, on the site of the Byzantine-era Monastery of the Holy Trinity. The premises of the school continue to be maintained by the
609:, formally the Theological School of Halki (Greek: Θεολογική Σχολή Χάλκης and Turkish: Ortodoks Ruhban Okulu), was founded on 1 October 1844 on the island of Halki (Turkish: Heybeliada), the second-largest of the Princes' Islands in the Sea of Marmara. It was the main school of theology of the 1281:(further southwest, near the southern shoreline of the Sea of Marmara) and executed in 1961. After the end of the trials, Yassıada was given back to the Turkish Navy and lessons continued to take place at the naval school buildings until 1978. In 1993, the island became the property of 1245:, who built himself a mansion and a number of other structures to live undisturbed on this distant island. Henry Bulwer also organized agricultural production on the island to self-sustain his little realm at least to a certain degree, but later sold Yassıada to the 909:, who chose to live on Heybeli to escape the bustle of the city. To the right of the jetty lies the town with its bars and cafes, a hotel that stays open all year round, and many lovely wooden houses. At the top of the central mountain is an eleventh-century 1285:'s department of Marine Life and Sea Products, which used it for lessons and research. However, the strong winds on the island made life difficult for the students and eventually classes were held elsewhere. Today, the island is a favourite location for 1010:. The island took this name, but today is generally known by the Turks simply as "Burgaz" (Turkish for "fort"). In 2003 Burgaz suffered a forest fire, losing 4 square kilometres of woodland. Burgaz is a common setting and even a major theme for writer 2388:
Balta, Evangelia; Ayșe Kavak (28 February 2018). "Publisher of the newspaper Konstantinoupolis for half a century. Following the trail of Dimitris Nikolaidis in the Ottoman archives". In Sagaster, Börte; Theoharis Stavrides; Birgitt Hoffmann (eds.).
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Balta, Evangelia; Ayșe Kavak (28 February 2018). "Publisher of the newspaper Konstantinoupolis for half a century. Following the trail of Dimitris Nikolaidis in the Ottoman archives". In Sagaster, Börte; Theoharis Stavrides; Birgitt Hoffmann (eds.).
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During the summer months, the Princes' Islands are popular destinations for day trips from Istanbul. As for cultural tourism, Büyükada happens to have the first and only city museum in İstanbul, the Museum of the Princes' Islands in Aya Nikola Bay.
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clerics as a distant place for peaceful worship, and by the Byzantine emperors as a convenient prison to detain prominent people whom they deemed troublesome. The first famous person to be imprisoned on the island by the order of emperor
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As there is almost no motor traffic on the Islands, the only transport being bicycles and horse and cart, they are more peaceful than the city of Istanbul. They are just a short ferry ride from Istanbul, with ferries departing from
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was born on the island. There are several historical buildings on Büyükada, such as the Ayia Yorgi Church and Monastery dating back to the sixth century, the Ayios Dimitrios Church, and the Hamidiye Mosque built by
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closed by the Turkish Government in 1971, after the ban on private higher-education institutions passed the Parliament. The monastery attracts tourists from all over
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in February 1929, his first residence in exile was a house in Büyükada, the largest of the Princes' Islands; he lived there for four years between 1929 and 1933.
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monastery and are used to host conferences. It is possible to visit the island where it is located via boat in approximately one hour from the shore of Istanbul.
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which built several school buildings. Between 1960 and 1961, these school buildings became the venue for the trials of the members of the former ruling party,
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have been identified with the sunken islands of Vordonosi. The skerries currently contain two lighthouses to ward off ships against shallow waters.
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a monastery on the eastern end (with its walls still seen today) and a cistern in the center of the island (a part of which can still be seen).
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and Tavşanadası, all of the archipelago is located on a 12-kilometre long (7.5 mi) line running from northwest (Kınalıada) to southeast (
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sultans' family were exiled there too, whence the islands' present name. The Ottoman fleet captured the islands during the siege of
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1999-2009), Mustafa Farsakoğlu (CHP, 2009-2014) and Atilla Aytaç (CHP, 2014-2019) had been mayors of the district. The
512: 1257:; who, however, didn't construct any new buildings and completely neglected the island. With the establishment of the 2886: 2590: 2411: 2337: 2014: 516: 4332: 2417: 2343: 1492:, which were 700 meters away from the Istanbul mainland, were hypothesized to be almost fully submerged during the 2531: 4352: 3519: 1365:. The graves of those who died in the island during the Byzantine period can still be seen today. The ruins of a 579: 4025: 3785: 2135: 1667: 1270: 2866: 2111: 1708: 1523: 1437:. It is the second-smallest of the Princes' Islands, with an area of 0.006 km (0.0023 sq mi). 1273:. Several of the defendants were sentenced to death, and three of these, including the former Prime Minister 629:. The islands have become more and more ethnically Turkish in character due to the influx of wealthy Turkish 413: 1942: 2583: 2575: 2570: 2043:
George Sotiriadis, An Ethnological Map Illustrating Hellenism in the Balkan Peninsula and Asia Minor, 1918.
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freshly filled everyday by the restaurant owners. Until the mid-20th century, Burgazada was predominantly
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in 1923, the island became a property of the Turkish state, and in 1947 Yassıada was handed over to the
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on the European side. The voyage takes about 25 minutes by fast ferry and 40 minutes by regular ferry (
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was exiled to the island and imprisoned for 10 years before being re-elected as Patriarch in 867 AD.
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All islands contain hills, the highest being Büyükada's Aya Yorgi Hill with 203 meters of elevation.
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There are several references to the islands in the ancient Greek period, when they went by the name
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According to a 2017 study Adalar is among the wealthiest districts of Istanbul concerning monthly
68: 3822: 3471: 3167: 2936: 2462: 2054:"Istanbul: Historic Greek Orphanage to Become Environmental Center Under Patriarch Bartholomew I" 925: 910: 689:("Henna Island") with an area of 1.3 km (0.50 sq mi), and five much smaller ones, 610: 566:
cottages and houses are still preserved on the largest of the Princes' Islands. According to the
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During the nineteenth century, the islands became a popular resort for Istanbul's wealthy, and
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church on the island, and more importantly the last church to be built before the conquest of
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on the European side. Most ferries call in turn at the four largest of the nine islands:
1635: 1089: 901:. The other is the grave of the second English Ambassador to be sent to Constantinople by 8: 4232: 3349: 2991: 2853: 2027: 1700: 1511: 1342: 1282: 1085: 1081: 1077: 1003: 780: 405: 210: 49: 3387: 3230: 2962: 1847: 725: 702: 4050: 3832: 3447: 3322: 3257: 3235: 1822: 1770: 1358: 1258: 1250: 412:. With a total land area of 11 km (4.2 sq mi), it is the fifth smallest 4302: 4190: 4135: 3910: 3587: 3372: 3215: 1162:", which suggests a significant presence of the terebinth in earlier times. In 857 AD 574:
of the Princes' Islands (Adalar) had a total population of 7,937, consisting of 5,501
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there has not been a historical proper name for the islands in the Turkish language.
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Many Turks fondly remember the Islands as the home of the famous short-story writer
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Press and Mass Communication in the Middle East: Festschrift for Martin Strohmeier
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Press and Mass Communication in the Middle East: Festschrift for Martin Strohmeier
693:("Mother-of-Pearl Island") with an area of 0.157 km (0.061 sq mi), 4337: 4227: 4177: 3744: 3459: 3434: 3377: 3275: 3241: 3210: 3192: 3131: 3106: 3061: 3042: 2968: 2906: 2800: 2680: 2660: 2449: 2375: 2245: 2139: 2010: 1817: 941: 776: 583: 552: 364:; the word "princes" is plural, because the name means "Islands of the Princes", 4196: 4146: 4107: 4001: 3399: 2650: 2288: 2259:"İşte İstanbul'un en zengin ilçeleri (İstanbul'da ilçelere göre gelir dağılımı)" 4297: 4242: 4102: 4092: 3875: 3739: 3724: 3693: 3661: 3565: 3465: 3453: 3252: 3247: 3187: 3112: 3093: 3073: 3010: 2740: 2121:
Tiny Kinali, however, remains home to a bustling summertime Armenian community.
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Kinali, one of the smaller islands, is a favorite among Istanbul's Armenians.
1938: 1783: 1713: 1651: 1631: 1354: 1229: 1113: 788: 740: 734: 674: 595: 563: 536: 520: 420: 329: 183: 170: 72: 4287: 4185: 2715: 2665: 2605: 2248:, Turkey Civil Administration Departments Inventory. Retrieved 12 July 2023. 1496:, though this has been contested by citing a 1770 drawing of the islands in 767:) is the largest of the nine islands comprising the Princes' Islands in the 4279: 4097: 4040: 3900: 3890: 3885: 3827: 3734: 3729: 3666: 3579: 3410: 2810: 2735: 2210:"İstanbul Adalar Seçim Sonuçları 2023 - 2. Tur Seçim Sonucu Ve Oy Oranları" 1999: 1678: 1674: 1619: 1366: 1338: 1286: 1262: 1225: 1119: 1109: 800: 796: 667: 53: 4140: 3842: 1527: 467:
period the archipelago has been recorded by the 6th century lexicographer
230: 3915: 3852: 3701: 3619: 2815: 2790: 1757: 1538:, 1984-1994), Can Esen (ANAP, 1994-1999), Coşkun Özden (ANAP, afterwards 1278: 768: 705:("Spoon Island") with an area of 0.6 km (0.23 sq mi), and 681:("Saddlebag Island") with an area of 2.4 km (0.93 sq mi), 389: 324: 3986: 3681: 2805: 2635: 1615: 1182: 694: 685:("Fortress Island") with an area of 1.5 km (0.58 sq mi), 659: 4060: 3981: 3758: 3651: 2795: 2785: 2765: 2084: 2081:"Turkey: Religious Minorities Watch Closely as Election Day Approaches" 1804: 1752: 1695:
Famous Armenian writers and poets have lived on the islands, including
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Ottoman Population, 1830-1914, Demographic and Social Characteristics
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also stayed for four years on Büyükada, his first station in exile.
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in 1204. In 1857, Yassıada was purchased by the British ambassador
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for sending prominent figures into exile. One such person was the
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Princes' Islands virtual web site 360 degree official website
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who was first sent to this island before being imprisoned at
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schools like Balıkadam Türkiye as well as amateur divers.
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Aerial view of the four main islands from left to right (
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times (the most notable exile being the former emperors
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Kaşık Adası is officially administered by the 87:Map showing Adalar District in Istanbul Province 27:Archipelago in the Sea of Marmara, near Istanbul 2850: 2564:Princes' Islands Princes' Islands information, 1554:with more than 74% of the votes cast for him. 621:In 1912 the islands had a population of 10,250 4363:Metropolitan district municipalities in Turkey 1905: 1737:List of twin towns and sister cities in Turkey 1703:(1863-1934), both of whom lived in Kınalıada. 1517: 547:, out-of-favor princes and other royalty were 404:. The islands constitute the municipality and 3520: 2591: 2381: 2307: 1937: 1912:Geographie der Griechen und Römer: Kleinasien 535:The historic Splendid Palace Hotel (1908) in 332:, the largest of the Princes' Islands in the 32:District and municipality in Istanbul, Turkey 1727:-1915) had a house in Antigone (Burgazada). 835:, the second largest of the Princes' Islands 139: 106: 551:on the islands. After 1453, members of the 3527: 3513: 2598: 2584: 1730: 1550:the district voted overwhelmingly for the 924:in Turkey and Theological Seminary of the 2558:special edition on the Princes' Islands, 2104: 2078: 1915:. Vol. 6. Grattenauer. p. 595. 615:Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople 419:Adalar District is made up of the main 4 2512:District municipality's official website 2150: 2034:e, 1889, Vol. 60 (May/Oct), pp. 444–449. 1444: 1377: 1361:), Patriarch John of Constantinople and 1296: 1173: 1103: 1029: 955: 838: 823: 724: 530: 511: 323: 1666:(1906-1954) and of the football legend 1433:neighborhood in the Adalar district of 1052:, named after the colour of its earth; 733:era mansions which line the streets of 435:islands and the other smaller islands. 14: 4320: 1842: 1840: 1363:Patriarch Michael II of Constantinople 1130:, meaning "Mother-of-Pearl Island" in 3508: 2579: 2420:from the original on 30 December 2023 2346:from the original on 30 December 2023 2295:from the original on 21 February 2018 2269:from the original on 18 November 2023 2220:from the original on 18 November 2023 2190:from the original on 18 November 2023 2181: 2163:from the original on 18 November 2023 1919:from the original on 18 November 2023 1692:in Heybeliada between 1913 and 1918. 75:, the largest of the Princes' Islands 2532:The islands that refused to motorize 2504:District governor's official website 1861:from the original on 4 February 2016 1657: 1421:) is located between the islands of 1164:Patriarch Ignatios of Constantinople 646:Princes' Islands are located in the 491:recorded the islands under the name 2551:Istanbul islands Turkish Daily News 2133:Balıkadam Türkiye Scuba Diving Club 1837: 24: 4278: 2833: 2824: 2571:Map including the Princes' Islands 2528:, By Yigal Schleifer, 28 July 2005 1951:from the original on 7 August 2023 1947:. G. P. Putnam's Sons. p. 1. 1887:from the original on 31 March 2023 1883:. General Directorate of Mapping. 1548:2023 Turkish presidential election 1506:that are located off the coast of 25: 4374: 2489: 2473:from the original on 27 July 2022 2291:. Eladeneceli. 21 December 2013. 2105:Schleifer, Yigal (28 July 2005). 2079:Schleifer, Yigal (19 July 2007). 2060:from the original on 14 June 2018 2015:The University of Wisconsin Press 1963: 1608: 1483: 795:. After his deportation from the 523:, the largest wooden building in 517:Prinkipo Greek Orthodox Orphanage 3536: 2566:know more about Princes' Islands 2560:Princes' Islands: Paradise Lost? 2151:Ertuğrul, Erman (13 June 2017). 1981:from the original on 31 May 2010 1816: 1803: 1790: 1777: 1764: 1751: 1440: 527:and second largest in the world. 483:), meaning "demon's islands" in 138: 131: 105: 98: 81: 61: 2455: 2281: 2251: 2232: 2202: 2182:Demir, Eren (20 January 2020). 2175: 2144: 2126: 2098: 2072: 1373: 1345:, the uncle of renowned cleric 1099: 857:(meaning "Saddlebag Island" in 495:, meaning "priest's islands". 4358:Important Bird Areas of Turkey 4348:Districts of Istanbul Province 4343:Landforms of Istanbul Province 2107:"Istanbul's isle of diversity" 2046: 2037: 2020: 1993: 1931: 1899: 1873: 970:(meaning "Fortress Island" in 487:. In 1795 German cartographer 245:11 km (4 sq mi) 13: 1: 4328:Islands of the Sea of Marmara 2265:(in Turkish). 26 April 2018. 2112:The Christian Science Monitor 1830: 1721: 1397:, (meaning "Spoon Island" in 819: 2520:Istanbul's isle of diversity 1630:on the Asian side, and from 1456:(meaning "Rabbit Island" in 1025: 951: 641: 602:and 1.404 foreign citizens. 438: 7: 3494:Metropolitan municipalities 2400:University of Bamberg Press 2326:University of Bamberg Press 1518:Politics and administration 1476: 1417: 1387:(Spoon Island) viewed from 1328: 1308:(meaning "Sharp Island" in 1292: 1205: 1169: 1150: 1068: 990: 877: 763: 720: 455:), often transliterated as 261:1,500/km (3,900/sq mi) 152:Princes' Islands (Istanbul) 10: 4379: 1881:"İl ve İlçe Yüz ölçümleri" 1734: 1599: 1587: 1534:. Historically Recep Koç ( 1185:(meaning "Flat Island" in 920:, the only Greek Orthodox 715: 505: 473: 445: 4269: 4241: 4176: 4121: 4083: 4074: 3972: 3949: 3861: 3808: 3766: 3757: 3710: 3692: 3627: 3618: 3600: 3586: 3572: 3558: 3549: 3490: 3420: 3363: 3313: 3266: 3201: 3146: 3083: 3051: 2990: 2927: 2885: 2865: 2849: 2845: 2822: 2618: 2525:Christian Science Monitor 2289:"ADALAR'DA İZ BIRAKANLAR" 2030:, ‘A Scholastic Island’. 1673:After the deportation of 1546:is Mevlüt Kurban. In the 1465: 1406: 1317: 1194: 1139: 1057: 1008:Antigonus I Monophthalmus 979: 866: 805:Princess Fahrelnissa Zeid 752: 743:(meaning "Big Island" in 543:During the period of the 381: 369: 304: 294: 282: 265: 257: 249: 241: 226: 221: 209: 199: 164: 92: 80: 60: 47: 37: 2606:Princes' Islands in 2448:30 December 2023 at the 2374:30 December 2023 at the 1712:employee Manuel Gedeon, 1499:The Gentleman's Magazine 4333:Archipelagoes of Turkey 2009:10 October 2019 at the 1731:International relations 1357:(the chief minister of 1251:Ottoman Egypt and Sudan 926:Ecumenical Patriarchate 611:Eastern Orthodox Church 469:Hesychius of Alexandria 4353:Car-free zones in Asia 2839: 2829: 2469:(in Turkish). Adalar. 2244:18 August 2014 at the 2119:on 21 September 2019. 1668:Lefter Küçükandonyadis 1450: 1391: 1302: 1241:, brother of novelist 1179: 1127: 1116: 1038: 996:Demetrius I of Macedon 964: 903:Elizabeth I of England 851: 836: 737: 568:Ottoman General Census 540: 528: 489:Franz Ludwig Güssefeld 361: 349: 3365:Central East Anatolia 2838:Districts of Istanbul 2837: 2828: 2535:Sustainable Transport 1741:Princes' Islands are 1448: 1381: 1300: 1271:military coup of 1960 1177: 1107: 1033: 959: 842: 827: 728: 570:of 1881/82-1893, the 534: 515: 384:); alternatively the 327: 2441:(KOBV) // Cited: p. 2367:(KOBV) // Cited: p. 2138:2 March 2007 at the 1944:Isles of the Princes 1718:Demetrius Nicolaides 1664:Sait Faik Abasıyanık 1561:in Adalar District: 1243:Edward Bulwer-Lytton 1012:Sait Faik Abasıyanık 414:district in Istanbul 386:Princes' Archipelago 258: • Density 155:Show map of Istanbul 2032:Macmillan’s Magazin 1701:Zabel Sibil Asadour 1544:provincial governor 1347:Theodoros Stoudites 1343:Plato of Sakkoudion 1283:Istanbul University 1086:Battle of Manzikert 1082:Romanos IV Diogenes 1078:Romanos I Lekapenos 1004:Alexander the Great 654:and farthest being 582:, 254 Muslims, 133 376:), officially just 180: /  3422:Southeast Anatolia 3315:Northeast Anatolia 2840: 2830: 2540:Interactive Maps: 1690:Naval Cadet School 1552:Kemal Kılıçdaroğlu 1451: 1392: 1359:Michael VII Doukas 1303: 1259:Republic of Turkey 1209:) was used by the 1180: 1117: 1039: 965: 852: 837: 829:Naval Cadet School 799:in February 1929, 738: 541: 529: 350: 227: • Mayor 122:Show map of Turkey 119:Location in Turkey 4315: 4314: 4311: 4310: 4265: 4264: 4070: 4069: 3753: 3752: 3614: 3613: 3543:Islands of Turkey 3502: 3501: 3497: 3486: 3485: 2608:Istanbul Province 2463:"Kardeş Şehirler" 1825:, North Macedonia 1709:Kōnstantinoupolis 1658:Notable residents 1522:The mayor of the 1474: 1415: 1326: 1203: 1148: 1066: 988: 946:service transport 875: 761: 410:Istanbul Province 408:of Adalar within 392:off the coast of 322: 321: 184:40.867°N 29.100°E 16:(Redirected from 4370: 4276: 4275: 4081: 4080: 3941:Yılan (Da Vinci) 3764: 3763: 3637:Princes' Islands 3625: 3624: 3556: 3555: 3541: 3540: 3529: 3522: 3515: 3506: 3505: 3492: 3148:Central Anatolia 2847: 2846: 2600: 2593: 2586: 2577: 2576: 2516: 2508: 2500: 2483: 2482: 2480: 2478: 2459: 2453: 2440: 2429: 2427: 2425: 2397: 2385: 2379: 2366: 2355: 2353: 2351: 2323: 2311: 2305: 2304: 2302: 2300: 2285: 2279: 2278: 2276: 2274: 2255: 2249: 2236: 2230: 2229: 2227: 2225: 2214:www.sabah.com.tr 2206: 2200: 2199: 2197: 2195: 2179: 2173: 2172: 2170: 2168: 2148: 2142: 2130: 2124: 2123: 2115:. Archived from 2102: 2096: 2095: 2091:on 20 May 2020. 2087:. Archived from 2076: 2070: 2069: 2067: 2065: 2056:. 9 April 2012. 2050: 2044: 2041: 2035: 2024: 2018: 1997: 1991: 1990: 1988: 1986: 1967: 1961: 1960: 1958: 1956: 1935: 1929: 1928: 1926: 1924: 1903: 1897: 1896: 1894: 1892: 1877: 1871: 1870: 1868: 1866: 1852: 1844: 1821: 1820: 1808: 1807: 1795: 1794: 1782: 1781: 1769: 1768: 1756: 1755: 1726: 1723: 1699:(1924-2007) and 1684:The famous poet 1594:household income 1490:Vordonos Islands 1479: 1469: 1467: 1420: 1410: 1408: 1331: 1321: 1319: 1277:, were taken to 1208: 1198: 1196: 1153: 1143: 1141: 1071: 1061: 1059: 1002:(Successors) of 993: 983: 981: 916:, it houses the 881:, also rendered 880: 870: 868: 766: 756: 754: 729:One of numerous 545:Byzantine Empire 482: 476: 475: 465:Middle Byzantine 454: 448: 447: 383: 371: 354:Princes' Islands 318: 315: 313: 311: 195: 194: 192: 191: 190: 185: 181: 178: 177: 176: 173: 156: 146:Princes' Islands 142: 141: 135: 123: 113:Princes' Islands 109: 108: 102: 85: 65: 39:Princes' Islands 35: 34: 21: 4378: 4377: 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793:Anna Dalassena 722: 719: 717: 714: 648:Sea of Marmara 643: 640: 635:Ottoman Empire 607:Halki seminary 557:Constantinople 507: 504: 500:Sevan Nişanyan 485:Medieval Greek 440: 437: 402:Sea of Marmara 334:Sea of Marmara 320: 319: 306: 302: 301: 298: 292: 291: 288: 286: 280: 279: 269: 263: 262: 259: 255: 254: 251: 247: 246: 243: 239: 238: 228: 224: 223: 219: 218: 213: 207: 206: 201: 197: 196: 189:40.867; 29.100 162: 161: 151: 145: 144: 137: 136: 130: 129: 128: 127: 118: 112: 111: 104: 103: 97: 96: 95: 94: 93: 90: 89: 86: 78: 77: 66: 58: 57: 48: 45: 44: 41: 38: 31: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4375: 4364: 4361: 4359: 4356: 4354: 4351: 4349: 4346: 4344: 4341: 4339: 4336: 4334: 4331: 4329: 4326: 4325: 4323: 4304: 4301: 4299: 4296: 4294: 4291: 4289: 4286: 4285: 4283: 4281: 4277: 4274: 4272: 4268: 4258: 4255: 4253:(two islands) 4252: 4249: 4248: 4246: 4244: 4240: 4234: 4231: 4229: 4226: 4224: 4221: 4219: 4216: 4214: 4211: 4209: 4206: 4204:(two islands) 4203: 4200: 4198: 4195: 4193:(two islands) 4192: 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Cox 1934: 1918: 1914: 1913: 1908: 1902: 1886: 1882: 1876: 1860: 1856: 1849: 1843: 1841: 1836: 1824: 1819: 1814: 1811: 1806: 1801: 1798: 1793: 1788: 1785: 1784:Palaio Faliro 1780: 1775: 1772: 1767: 1762: 1759: 1754: 1749: 1748: 1746: 1744: 1738: 1728: 1719: 1715: 1714:Ottoman Greek 1711: 1710: 1706:According to 1704: 1702: 1698: 1693: 1691: 1688:attended the 1687: 1682: 1680: 1676: 1671: 1670:(1925-2012). 1669: 1665: 1655: 1653: 1649: 1645: 1641: 1637: 1633: 1629: 1625: 1621: 1617: 1606: 1597: 1595: 1582: 1579: 1577: 1574: 1572: 1569: 1567: 1564: 1563: 1562: 1560: 1555: 1553: 1549: 1545: 1541: 1537: 1533: 1529: 1525: 1515: 1513: 1509: 1505: 1501: 1500: 1495: 1491: 1481: 1478: 1472: 1463: 1459: 1455: 1447: 1441:Tavşan Island 1438: 1436: 1432: 1428: 1424: 1419: 1413: 1404: 1400: 1396: 1390: 1386: 1385: 1380: 1371: 1368: 1364: 1360: 1356: 1355:Nikephoritzes 1352: 1351:Basil Skleros 1348: 1344: 1340: 1335: 1330: 1324: 1315: 1311: 1307: 1299: 1290: 1288: 1284: 1280: 1279:İmralı Island 1276: 1272: 1268: 1264: 1260: 1256: 1252: 1248: 1244: 1240: 1236: 1231: 1227: 1223: 1219: 1216: 1212: 1207: 1201: 1192: 1188: 1184: 1176: 1167: 1165: 1161: 1157: 1152: 1146: 1137: 1133: 1129: 1125: 1121: 1115: 1111: 1106: 1097: 1095: 1091: 1087: 1083: 1079: 1075: 1070: 1064: 1055: 1051: 1047: 1043: 1037: 1032: 1023: 1021: 1017: 1013: 1009: 1005: 1001: 998:, one of the 997: 992: 986: 977: 973: 969: 963: 958: 949: 947: 943: 939: 935: 931: 927: 923: 919: 915: 912: 908: 907:Edward Barton 904: 900: 896: 892: 888: 884: 879: 873: 864: 860: 856: 849: 845: 841: 834: 830: 826: 817: 815: 811: 806: 802: 798: 794: 790: 786: 782: 778: 774: 770: 765: 759: 750: 746: 742: 736: 732: 727: 713: 710: 708: 704: 700: 696: 692: 688: 684: 680: 676: 671: 669: 665: 661: 657: 653: 649: 639: 636: 632: 628: 624: 619: 616: 612: 608: 603: 601: 597: 593: 589: 585: 581: 577: 573: 569: 565: 564:Victorian-era 560: 558: 554: 550: 546: 538: 533: 526: 522: 518: 514: 510: 503: 501: 498:According to 496: 494: 490: 486: 481: 470: 466: 463:. During the 462: 458: 453: 436: 434: 430: 426: 422: 417: 415: 411: 407: 403: 399: 395: 391: 387: 379: 375: 374:Pringiponisia 370:Πριγκηπονήσια 367: 363: 362:Prens Adaları 359: 355: 347: 343: 339: 335: 331: 326: 317: 307: 303: 299: 297: 293: 287: 285: 281: 277: 273: 270: 268: 264: 260: 256: 252: 248: 244: 240: 236: 232: 229: 225: 220: 217: 214: 212: 208: 205: 202: 198: 193: 165:Coordinates: 163: 134: 101: 91: 84: 79: 74: 70: 64: 59: 55: 51: 46: 36: 30: 19: 4026:Küçük Tavşan 4017: 3636: 3470: 3458: 3446: 3439: 3409: 3392: 3342: 3302: 3290: 3240: 3160: 3130: 3123: 3111: 3099: 3092: 3072: 3060: 3035: 3028: 3021: 3009: 2992:East Marmara 2974: 2967: 2955: 2948: 2941: 2916: 2894: 2887:West Marmara 2874: 2851: 2751:Küçükçekmece 2691:Büyükçekmece 2651:Bahçelievler 2625: 2542:MultiMap.com 2534: 2523: 2515:(in Turkish) 2507:(in Turkish) 2499:(in Turkish) 2475:. Retrieved 2466: 2457: 2424:27 September 2422:. Retrieved 2391: 2383: 2350:27 September 2348:. Retrieved 2317: 2309: 2297:. Retrieved 2283: 2273:21 September 2271:. Retrieved 2262: 2253: 2234: 2224:21 September 2222:. Retrieved 2213: 2204: 2194:21 September 2192:. Retrieved 2177: 2167:21 September 2165:. Retrieved 2156: 2146: 2128: 2120: 2117:the original 2110: 2100: 2092: 2089:the original 2074: 2062:. Retrieved 2048: 2039: 2031: 2022: 2000:Kemal Karpat 1995: 1985:21 September 1983:. Retrieved 1974: 1965: 1953:. Retrieved 1943: 1933: 1921:. Retrieved 1911: 1901: 1889:. Retrieved 1875: 1863:. Retrieved 1812:, Costa Rica 1760:, Kyrgyzstan 1740: 1707: 1705: 1694: 1686:Nâzım Hikmet 1683: 1679:Soviet Union 1675:Leon Trotsky 1672: 1661: 1612: 1603: 1591: 1556: 1521: 1497: 1487: 1454:Tavşan Adası 1452: 1449:Tavşan Adası 1395:Kaşık Island 1393: 1382: 1374:Kaşık Island 1339:Nikephoros I 1304: 1287:scuba diving 1269:, after the 1263:Turkish Navy 1255:Ismail Pasha 1239:Henry Bulwer 1181: 1156:Antirovythos 1155: 1120:Sedef Island 1118: 1110:Sedef Island 1100:Sedef Island 1093: 1084:, after the 1040: 966: 882: 853: 813: 801:Leon Trotsky 797:Soviet Union 739: 711: 707:Tavşan Adası 672: 658:. Excluding 645: 620: 604: 561: 542: 509: 497: 492: 479: 460: 456: 451: 442: 418: 385: 377: 373: 353: 351: 54:municipality 29: 3959:Güvercinada 3823:Büyük Maden 3620:Marmara Sea 3496:are bolded. 2816:Zeytinburnu 2791:Sultanbeyli 2435: [ 2402:. pp.  2361: [ 2328:. pp.  2299:20 February 1923:30 December 1758:Cholpon-Ata 1725: 1843 1384:Kaşık Adası 1233:during the 1151:Terebinthos 1128:Sedef Adası 1048:Island" in 771:, close to 769:Marmara Sea 703:Kaşık Adası 691:Sedef Adası 656:Tavşanadası 596:Protestants 390:archipelago 284:Postal code 187: / 4322:Categories 4257:Yumurtalık 4061:Yediadalar 4021:(disputed) 3759:Aegean Sea 3745:Paşalimanı 3652:Heybeliada 3441:Diyarbakır 2912:Kırklareli 2796:Sultangazi 2766:Sancaktepe 2716:Eyüpsultan 2681:Beylikdüzü 2666:Bayrampaşa 2661:Başakşehir 2631:Arnavutköy 2556:Cornucopia 2477:18 January 2085:EurasiaNet 1831:References 1735:See also: 1716:publisher 1648:Heybeliada 1571:Heybeliada 1427:Heybeliada 1222:Catholicos 1211:Byzantines 1140:Τερέβινθος 1108:A view of 1044:(meaning " 855:Heybeliada 848:Heybeliada 833:Heybeliada 820:Heybeliada 781:Euphrosyne 679:Heybeliada 668:Sedefadası 631:jetsetters 600:Bulgarians 559:in 1453. 493:Papadónisi 433:Heybeliada 380:(English: 338:Heybeliada 250:Population 222:Government 67:Statue of 4218:Kızkalesi 4141:Beşadalar 3906:Karantina 3881:Cıfıtkale 3810:Balıkesir 3768:Çanakkale 3712:Balıkesir 3662:Kınalıada 3642:Burgazada 3551:Black Sea 3472:Şanlıurfa 3448:Gaziantep 3286:Gümüşhane 3258:Zonguldak 3236:Kastamonu 3168:Kırıkkale 3023:Eskişehir 2902:Çanakkale 2896:Balıkesir 2854:provinces 2741:Kağıthane 2619:Districts 2522:from the 2157:Arkeofili 1810:Santa Ana 1677:from the 1644:Burgazada 1640:Kınalıada 1576:Kınalıada 1566:Burgazada 1528:Erdem Gül 1512:Küçükyalı 1471:romanized 1431:Burgazada 1423:Burgazada 1412:romanized 1389:Burgazada 1334:Byzantine 1323:romanized 1218:Patriarch 1200:romanized 1160:terebinth 1145:romanized 1074:Byzantine 1063:romanized 1042:Kınalıada 1036:Kınalıada 1026:Kınalıada 985:romanized 968:Burgazada 962:Burgazada 952:Burgazada 914:monastery 895:Byzantine 872:romanized 785:Theophano 764:Prínkēpos 758:romanized 753:Πρίγκηπος 687:Kınalıada 683:Burgazada 652:Kınalıada 642:Geography 584:Catholics 580:Armenians 480:Dēmónēsoi 474:Δημόνησοι 452:Dēmónēsoi 446:Δημόνησοι 439:Etymology 429:Burgazada 425:Kınalıada 400:, in the 346:Kınalıada 342:Burgazada 296:Area code 267:Time zone 231:Erdem Gül 4303:Çarpanak 4271:Lake Van 4228:Yelkenli 4213:Güvercin 4202:Aydıncık 4167:Üçadalar 4113:Kızılada 3926:Pırnarlı 3911:Mardaliç 3876:Büyükada 3781:Gökçeada 3776:Bozcaada 3682:Yassıada 3672:Sivriada 3647:Büyükada 3629:Istanbul 3430:Adıyaman 3338:Erzincan 3178:Nevşehir 3173:Kırşehir 3138:Osmaniye 2918:Tekirdağ 2876:Istanbul 2867:Istanbul 2852:List of 2806:Ümraniye 2731:Güngören 2711:Esenyurt 2701:Çekmeköy 2671:Beşiktaş 2656:Bakırköy 2646:Bağcılar 2636:Ataşehir 2471:Archived 2446:Archived 2418:Archived 2372:Archived 2344:Archived 2293:Archived 2267:Archived 2242:Archived 2218:Archived 2188:Archived 2161:Archived 2136:Archived 2058:Archived 2007:Archived 2002:(1985), 1979:Archived 1971:"Adalar" 1949:Archived 1941:(1887). 1917:Archived 1909:(1802). 1885:Archived 1859:Archived 1786:, Greece 1773:, Sweden 1652:Büyükada 1632:Beşiktaş 1616:Bostancı 1504:skerries 1477:Neandros 1466:Νέανδρος 1435:Istanbul 1306:Sivriada 1301:Sivriada 1293:Sivriada 1230:Büyükada 1215:Armenian 1183:Yassıada 1170:Yassıada 1114:Büyükada 1000:Diadochi 991:Antigonē 980:Ἀντιγόνη 922:seminary 891:Istanbul 773:Istanbul 741:Büyükada 735:Büyükada 721:Büyükada 699:Sivriada 695:Yassıada 675:Büyükada 664:Sivriada 660:Yassıada 625:and 670 537:Büyükada 521:Büyükada 461:Demonisi 457:Demonesi 421:Büyükada 406:district 394:Istanbul 388:; is an 330:Büyükada 216:Istanbul 211:Province 73:Büyükada 50:District 4298:Akdamar 4251:Karataş 4233:Yılanlı 4208:Bozyazı 4191:Babadıl 4162:Suluada 4123:Antalya 4103:Tersane 4093:Gemiler 4051:Tüllüce 3997:Görecek 3964:Panayır 3936:Yassıca 3916:Metalik 3848:Ilyosta 3740:Marmara 3725:Ekinlik 3602:Kocaeli 3566:Giresun 3560:Giresun 3405:Tunceli 3394:Malatya 3388:Hakkâri 3344:Erzurum 3333:Bayburt 3328:Ardahan 3304:Trabzon 3281:Giresun 3231:Karabük 3221:Çankırı 3162:Kayseri 3156:Aksaray 3119:Isparta 3101:Antalya 3068:Karaman 3037:Sakarya 3030:Kocaeli 3000:Bilecik 2963:Kütahya 2950:Denizli 2811:Üsküdar 2781:Silivri 2771:Sarıyer 2756:Maltepe 2736:Kadıköy 2706:Esenler 2696:Çatalca 2686:Beyoğlu 2641:Avcılar 2239:Mahalle 2064:14 June 1955:7 March 1891:12 July 1865:12 July 1799:, Nepal 1797:Pokhara 1743:twinned 1636:Kabataş 1628:Maltepe 1620:Kadıköy 1600:Tourism 1588:Economy 1530:of the 1473::  1458:Turkish 1414::  1399:Turkish 1325::  1310:Turkish 1247:Khedive 1202::  1187:Turkish 1147::  1132:Turkish 1124:Turkish 1090:Kabataş 1065::  1050:Turkish 987::  972:Turkish 874::  859:Turkish 760::  745:Turkish 731:Ottoman 716:Islands 553:Ottoman 506:History 382:Islands 358:Turkish 312:.adalar 305:Website 200:Country 175:29°06′E 172:40°52′N 69:Atatürk 4338:Adalar 4197:Boğsak 4178:Mersin 4136:Iç Ada 4131:Kekova 4046:Toprak 4019:Kardak 4013:Karaca 3992:Çelebi 3833:Çıplak 3818:Akoğlu 3702:İmralı 3677:Tavşan 3608:Kefken 3594:Tavşan 3588:Bartın 3580:Hoynat 3478:Şırnak 3460:Mardin 3435:Batman 3383:Elazığ 3378:Bitlis 3373:Bingöl 3276:Artvin 3242:Samsun 3216:Bartın 3211:Amasya 3193:Yozgat 3132:Mersin 3107:Burdur 3062:Ankara 3043:Yalova 2969:Manisa 2929:Aegean 2907:Edirne 2858:region 2761:Pendik 2746:Kartal 2676:Beykoz 2626:Adalar 2612:Turkey 2410:  2336:  1745:with: 1697:Zahrad 1624:Kartal 1508:Dragos 1502:. Two 1226:Narses 1178:Adalar 1020:Jewish 934:Turkey 930:Greece 878:Chalkē 814:iskele 623:Greeks 592:Latins 578:, 533 576:Greeks 549:exiled 525:Europe 398:Turkey 378:Adalar 344:, and 253:16,690 204:Turkey 42:Adalar 18:Adalar 4243:Adana 4223:Saplı 4157:Sıçan 4152:Sıçan 4147:Yılan 4108:Göcek 4098:Domuz 4085:Muğla 4056:Yassı 4041:Sedir 4036:Salih 3987:Çatal 3974:Muğla 3951:Aydın 3901:Kalem 3896:İncir 3891:Hekim 3886:Garip 3863:Izmir 3838:Çiçek 3828:Cunda 3799:Saros 3735:Koyun 3730:Fener 3694:Bursa 3667:Sedef 3657:Kaşık 3466:Siirt 3454:Kilis 3350:Iğdır 3253:Tokat 3248:Sinop 3226:Çorum 3188:Sivas 3183:Niğde 3113:Hatay 3094:Adana 3074:Konya 3017:Düzce 3011:Bursa 2976:Muğla 2957:İzmir 2943:Aydın 2801:Tuzla 2786:Şişli 2721:Fatih 2439:] 2396:(PDF) 2365:] 2322:(PDF) 2263:Posta 1851:(XLS) 1823:Veles 1771:Nacka 1583:Nizam 1580:Maden 1462:Greek 1403:Greek 1367:Roman 1329:Oxeia 1318:Ὀξεία 1314:Greek 1206:Platē 1195:Πλάτη 1191:Greek 1136:Greek 1112:from 1094:vapur 1069:Prōtē 1058:Πρώτη 1054:Greek 1046:Henna 976:Greek 883:Halki 867:Χάλκη 863:Greek 777:Irene 749:Greek 627:Turks 590:, 27 586:, 65 366:Greek 289:34970 272:UTC+3 4293:Adır 4186:Dana 4031:Orak 4008:Kara 4002:İkiz 3982:Arap 3931:Uzun 3921:Orak 3871:Akça 3853:Lale 3792:Orak 3720:Avşa 3574:Ordu 3355:Kars 3323:Ağrı 3298:Rize 3292:Ordu 3005:Bolu 2982:Uşak 2776:Şile 2479:2020 2426:2019 2408:ISBN 2352:2019 2334:ISBN 2301:2018 2275:2023 2226:2023 2196:2023 2169:2023 2066:2018 1987:2023 1957:2023 1925:2023 1893:2023 1867:2023 1855:TÜİK 1634:and 1626:and 1536:ANAP 1510:and 1488:The 1425:and 1418:Pita 1407:Πίτα 1341:was 1016:rakı 944:and 938:foot 932:and 791:and 605:The 598:, 3 594:, 7 588:Jews 572:kaza 431:and 352:The 314:.bel 300:0216 242:Area 52:and 4288:Kuş 4280:Van 3843:Gez 3411:Van 3400:Muş 2856:by 2610:of 2406:-. 2332:-. 2026:J. 1540:AKP 1532:CHP 1526:is 1249:of 1122:, ( 1096:). 846:in 831:in 789:Zoe 670:). 613:'s 519:in 471:as 459:or 316:.tr 310:www 276:TRT 235:CHP 71:in 4324:: 2544:, 2465:. 2443:39 2437:de 2416:. 2404:33 2398:. 2369:37 2363:de 2342:. 2330:33 2324:. 2261:. 2216:. 2212:. 2155:. 2109:. 2083:. 2013:, 1977:. 1973:. 1857:. 1853:. 1839:^ 1722:c. 1646:, 1642:, 1622:, 1618:, 1596:. 1468:, 1464:: 1460:; 1409:, 1405:: 1401:; 1353:, 1320:, 1316:: 1312:; 1253:, 1224:) 1197:, 1193:: 1189:; 1142:, 1138:: 1134:; 1126:: 1060:, 1056:: 1022:. 982:, 978:: 974:; 940:, 905:, 869:, 865:: 861:; 787:, 783:, 779:, 755:, 751:: 747:; 662:, 427:, 423:, 396:, 372:, 368:: 360:: 348:). 340:, 336:, 3528:e 3521:t 3514:v 2599:e 2592:t 2585:v 2481:. 2452:. 2428:. 2378:. 2354:. 2303:. 2277:. 2228:. 2198:. 2171:. 2068:. 1989:. 1959:. 1927:. 1895:. 1869:. 1720:( 1220:( 850:. 539:. 477:( 449:( 356:( 278:) 274:( 237:) 233:( 20:)

Index

Adalar
District
municipality
Statue of Atatürk in Büyükada, the largest of the Princes' Islands
Atatürk
Büyükada
Map showing Adalar District in Istanbul Province
Princes' Islands is located in Turkey
Princes' Islands is located in Istanbul
40°52′N 29°06′E / 40.867°N 29.100°E / 40.867; 29.100
Turkey
Province
Istanbul
Erdem Gül
CHP
Time zone
UTC+3
TRT
Postal code
Area code
www.adalar.bel.tr

Büyükada
Sea of Marmara
Heybeliada
Burgazada
Kınalıada
Turkish
Greek
archipelago

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