472:"We shall defend ourselves whatever the cost and however long and difficult the struggle may be. We are prepared to use every tool at our disposal. The conflict will be total and uncompromising. The day before I left Baghdad, my government decided to deny our oil resources to any state which takes part in or supports the Israeli aggression against the Arab states. We have invited all other Arab oil-producing and exporting countries to meet with us and co-ordinate our positions. This must prove that our people are prepared to bear any hardship and accept any sacrifice. But there will be no retreat. Make no mistake about that; make no miscalculations. For fifty years we witnessed the Zionist peril steadily advancing. From a mere promise given by a colonial power in time of war, Israel was able to carve for itself a precious part of our homeland, continually threatening and trying to intimidate our people with murderous attacks across the armistice lines which the Arab countries have not crossed once since 1949 but which the Israelis have crossed with their armies twelve times. And now they are not hesitating to threaten to unleash war on us, and maybe on the world, in order to keep their ill gotten gains."
763:, "The Americans thought they were marching into an underdeveloped country, expecting to face little resistance and be welcomed with flowers. The Americans quickly realized that the Iraqi is a patriot, one who defends his country, just as his ancestors have done for thousands of years. We are an educated people with a long history, and we are a cultured people. The Americans also did not expect the infrastructure they found in Iraq. They were surprised. They couldn't understand that a dictator like Saddam Hussein had invested a large share of oil revenues in infrastructure projects, such as highways, modern irrigation canals and industrial plants, which one doesn't find in just any country. The marines were confused by this new realization, as well as by their failure to achieve a swift victory and by the ongoing resistance. It also confounded the American concept, that is, if a sound and credible concept ever existed. No people in the world wishes to live with occupiers, and we Iraqis are no different." Pachachi also commented on the
437:. He expressed his dismay at the influence of the Zionist lobby over western media and speculated on the reasons for the support displayed for Israel. "The press of many Western countries abound with news commentaries and photographs extolling Israel's achievements and exploits, and scarcely hiding the perverse and malicious pleasure felt at the new tragedy that has befallen the people of Palestine. What can the meaning of all this be? Perhaps, in due course, some introspective and compassionate minds in the West might invest some time in soul-searching to analyse this curious phenomenon of Western, almost tribal, jubilation at Arab agony. Can it be that the temporary triumph of Zionist arms offers emotional compensation to some sections of the Western public for the post-Second World War retreat of Western colonialism before the advancing tide of Afro-Asian nationalism? Indeed, can we forget that Zionism is in fact chronologically the last wave of European demographic displacement at the expense of an Afro-Asian people?"
847:. He expressed serious concerns about the credibility of the election: "There have been wide reports of intimidation of voters; there are certain to be attempts at voter fraud." Pachachi suggested that the government could be planning fraud due to its alleged printing of seven million unnecessary ballots. Nevertheless, he was hopeful, arguing that voters were more interested in the candidates' ability than in sectarian concerns and that "if they are allowed to without intimidation or fear, this could be a watershed moment and an example to the rest of the Middle East." However, after the elections in August 2010, he said "The idea that Iraq is being left in a good position is utter nonsense," and American officials should not "delude themselves." Later in August 2010, he was interviewed on the
810:. Prior to the elections, Pachachi accused the United States of interfering in Iraq's affairs by insisting that the 30 January election go ahead on that date. Sunni Arab political and religious leaders, including Pachachi, called for a six-month delay arguing that the violence sweeping the country meant a free poll could not go ahead. "The strange thing is that America and Iran, who differ on everything, agree on one issue of holding elections on January 30," Pachachi told reporters. "It is not the business of the United States or Iran or any other country to talk about delaying or sticking to the date. We are very upset by such attempts as foreign states sharing their opinion in this issue. Let us try to agree among ourselves because external attempts might deter any agreement."
867:
sectarianism within it, stating "The
Americans allowed a sectarian-based political system due to their beliefs that Iraqis are divided by their sectarian and ethnic background and that the political assembly must represent this truth. What the Americans did not understand was that Iraq long witnessed intermarriage between Sunnis and Shiites." As someone who has witnessed so much, and was involved in some of the most intense negotiations and treaties, he says one of his regrets is not seeing a different union succeed. "It is such a shame that Iraq and Syria did not unite, becoming the powerful heart of the Middle East. Instead, these two great nations, with such a great civilisation and such great hopes, became the heartache of the region," he says.
767:"What kind of reaction do you expect from the Iraqis? Regardless of age, profession and political affiliation, we are all horrified and furious about these atrocities. I had already heard about the brusque approach taken by the Americans during house searches early on. However, I was completely taken aback by the gruesome scope of the torture and human rights violations that have now come to light. Not just I, but all Iraqis demand a tough investigation and punishment of the perpetrators and the people behind them. We also need guarantees that such atrocities will cease once and for all. What has happened cannot be undone, and the long-term psychological consequences are unforeseeable."
43:
778:. He chose to decline the post publicly, stating that he turned down the position "because I was accused of being the choice of the Americans. I had to refuse this offer, in order to preserve my reputation and my honor. Trying to portray me as a little soft on the Americans when I have been struggling for Arab rights all my life is not only false, it is unfair. I find it really insulting." Pachachi later claimed he was forced to turn down the job because of a "shabby conspiracy" led by Chalabi. He said "There is a great deal of disinformation that I was the preferred candidate of the US. Nothing could be further from the truth."
790:, as Bush "had been favorably impressed by Ghazi's open thanks to the Coalition for overthrowing Saddam and by his determination to continue the process to sovereignty and eventual democracy." Brahimi promptly announced his resignation as UN Envoy, resulting from "great difficulties and frustration experienced during his assignment in Iraq." He expressed serious disappointment and frustration about his role stating "Bremer is the dictator of Iraq, He has the money. He has the signature. I will not say who was my first choice, and who was not my first choice. I will remind you that the Americans are governing this country."
2119:
2053:
1962:
1956:
1890:
1884:
1811:
1678:
529:
important permanent members of the
Security Council, China and the Soviet Union, not to veto our application," he recalled. "At the time, there were close relations with the Communist Party in the south of Yemen, who opposed the creation of the UAE," he said. "So I had long talks with them, and assured them that the UAE would not enter into any anti-Communist alliances, would not be bound by any treaty obligations, and would join the ranks of the non-aligned countries." In 1973, as a result of US military support for Israel in the
234:
3002:
422:
2125:
686:"Pachachi is one of a number of people with uncomfortably tight ties to terrorism. When he was the foreign minister of Iraq in the 1960s, Pachachi was very close to the first generation of Palestinian terrorists. And after the Baath Party had come to power, Pachachi refused to condemn the hanging of Jews in Baghdad in 1969." Pachachi was also denounced by a Middle East specialist at the CIA,
346:. Being a fervent Arab nationalist, I was naturally attracted by Nasser's call for Arab unity, and during the Suez crisis I supported him without reservation. I admired Abdul Nasser because he personified more than anyone, the idea or Arab unity and seemed the only leader capable of achieving it." It was for this reason he was not trusted by Prime Minister
855:. When asked if he was satisfied with the performance of Paul Bremer as civilian administrator in Iraq, Pachachi replied "No, Bremer was receiving his instructions from the Pentagon and as I told you the Pentagon is controlled by a group of Zionist extremists." In August 2011 he said "The biggest beneficiaries of the deteriorating conditions of the
342:
was the most important Arab country and that Iraq should at all times should have the best relations with her. My father, in and out of power, consistently called for the closest ties with Egypt. It cost him his political career in 1950. He remained very close to Abdul Nasser and supported him during the fateful days of the
813:
In May 2005 he commented "The current situation in this country is very serious, the security is terrible, the services are almost non-existent the provision of the essentials is extremely inadequate. There is rampant corruption and selfishness the Iraqi political class is only a bit better than that
553:
should unite into one Arab state. During the Gulf war he wrote: "Whatever the outcome of the Kuwait crisis, the Arabs must continue their efforts to build a credible military alternative. The first imperative step toward reaching this goal is to achieve unity between Iraq and Syria. Without the unity
533:
the UAE imposed an oil embargo, a move followed by other Arab oil-producing countries, and
Pachachi was selected as the spokesman to convey Sheikh Zayed's message at the European Summit in Copenhagen. "We told them the embargo was imposed because of the large-scale military assistance given to Israel
866:
that "Iraq is a failed state and in need of a revolution" further lamenting “Sorrow fills my heart that the Arab Spring has skipped Iraq. The wind of change that toppled regimes and rulers didn’t reach the country." He went on to blame the US invasion for the current state of the country and rampant
626:
described
Pachachi as "an octogenarian Arab-nationalist hostile to the U.S." going on to state that "For 30 years, Pachachi insisted that Kuwait was part of Iraq, and not entitled to independence. Now, he refers to Bush administration hawks as a 'Zionist lobby'. Offering Pachachi a part in the new
341:
in 1956 although official Iraqi government policy at the time was aligned with the
British against him. On his attraction to the Egyptian leader he wrote in his memoir "My feelings about Egypt and Jamal Abdul Nasser had deep-rooted origins. In the first place I shared my father's belief that Egypt
528:
was formed on 2 December 1971, Pachachi immediately flew to New York and submitted the UAE's application for membership in the United
Nations. Given his long career as Iraq's foreign minister and UN ambassador, Pachachi had many colleagues and contacts at the UN. "I saw that I had to convince two
634:
and was involved in creating an exile deal that the UAE offered Saddam
Hussein in a last minute effort to avoid the impending war and suffering of the Iraqi people. Saddam allegedly accepted the offer to try to halt the invasion and bring elections to Iraq within six months, according to
488:, dismissing it as a "complete surrender to Israel." In his memoirs Pachachi described the Arab defeat in 1967 as "a traumatic experience from which I never really recovered." He then served as Permanent Representative to the UN for a second time from 1967 to 1969. The
654:
a $ 680-million-contract to help rebuild Iraq's power, water and sewage systems as well as repair air and sea ports, Pachachi slammed this decision saying "No one has the right to commit Iraq to obligations and costs, only an Iraqi government can do that. A
590:
will bring Arab reconciliation with Israel. That is stupid because if a democratic regime is created in Iraq, it will display greater hatred for Israel. This lobby is opposed to me playing any role in Iraq, through the instigation of
534:
by the US, and we demanded justice for the
Palestinians and the settlement of the conflict on the basis of total withdrawal of Israeli forces from Arab territories occupied in the 1967 war," he said. Pachachi was granted
320:
Eventually, in 1950, he was appointed assistant director of the
Political Department in the Iraqi Ministry of Foreign Affairs and continued to work in the Foreign Service over the next eight years. In 1958, the union of
500:. Pachachi resigned from his post in January 1969 because as he put it "I felt it was morally wrong to represent a regime whose values I don't share." At the United Nations he was remembered for his rejections of
417:
and
Pachachi argued very strongly for their inclusion at the United Nations. Despite the brutal 1963 coup which removed Qassim from power in Iraq, Pachachi remained the representative at the United Nations.
859:
and the elimination of Iraq's military power are Iran and Israel. As it stands there is no opposition to Iranian influence nor a deterrent to Israel's policy in the region." In December 2012, Pachachi told
542:(Adnoc), the Abu Dhabi Investment Authority (Adia), and the Abu Dhabi Fund for Economic Development. He was also a member of the Abu Dhabi Executive Council and chairman of the General Projects Committee.
708:
as a "diplomatic flap", claiming that his involvement in the political process "at this late stage would backfire politically and could alienate Kuwait, an essential base of operations in any gulf war."
732:. In April 2004, during the US military operations in the city, he spoke out angrily claiming the actions taken by US forces were "illegal and totally unacceptable" he also accused them of "inflicting
1348:
974:
1250:
680:
and seized nice houses, he was the only one that insisted on paying rent. He has always exhibited integrity." Following the establishment of the Governing Council, Joel Mowbray wrote in the
639:; however, the invasion still went ahead. In February 2003, Pachachi refused a seat on the US-appointed six-member leadership council set up at a meeting of major opposition groups in the
618:.” Frum stated “Mr. Pachachi is more than 80 years old and in many ways a very disturbing figure – for three decades he advocated the annexation of Kuwait to Iraq." On 24 February 2003,
210:
with Israel; he again served as Permanent Representative to the UN from 1967 to 1969. After 1971, he left Iraq in exile and became an Emirati Minister of State and political advisor to
650:
over the plans for a US-led civilian authority to hand out reconstruction contracts without the approval of an elected Iraqi government. In April 2003, the US government awarded the
3096:
756:, Chalabi has always voiced his dissent peacefully. Unlike Adnan Pachachi, he has never called for the elimination of a neighboring Arab state or condemned the United States."
1435:
3081:
1262:
623:
1187:
3111:
3041:
748:
made clear his preference for Chalabi over Pachachi, writing "Chalabi may be a controversial figure and a lightning rod for criticism, but unlike figures like
1352:
1010:
92:
2761:
876:
1602:
452:
in 1991 but has enjoyed observer status at the United Nations since 1974. Pachachi was then appointed Foreign Minister of Iraq in 1965 by President
1100:
1219:
3036:
2791:
2238:
524:
appointed Pachachi as Minister of State in the first Government of the Emirate of Abu Dhabi; he took up his office on 1 July 1971. When the
3101:
1471:
1454:
1026:
2746:
2174:
956:
2741:
2871:
2801:
2766:
822:
596:
125:
440:
Following the announcement of his departure from the United Nations in December 1965, Pachachi was presented with a plaque by the
2731:
1489:
1331:
807:
646:
Pachachi vocally opposed the process of awarding out contracts to US firms after the ousting of the Ba'ath regime and criticised
1432:
1143:
2243:
1112:
1084:
3051:
1595:
1306:
764:
2369:
599:, Pachachi said there would not be any relations between Iraq and Israel, as this would be antithetical to Iraqi interests.
2409:
3071:
2781:
2726:
1380:
1041:
676:
commented on the IGC: "I think one person who deserves credit is Adnan Pachachi. From the beginning when they moved into
300:
in Lebanon, majoring in political science. While attending the university, he was inspired by the early emergence of the
203:
918:
448:
in the United Nations." The PLO was considered by the United States and Israel to be a terrorist organization until the
3046:
2721:
305:
57:
405:
as a representative of his country. During his time at the United Nations he also met with well-known figures such as
3091:
2863:
2786:
1940:
1765:
799:
575:
554:
of these two countries, the Arabs can never successfully resist Israel's armed might." Pachachi publicly opposed the
441:
309:
155:
1159:
3056:
2651:
2643:
2307:
1588:
480:
with the United States, suspended oil shipments, refused to permit U.S. aircraft to overfly Iraq, and announced a
354:. On 13 July 1958 he was dismissed and removed from the Iraqi Foreign Service due to his pro-Nasserite positions.
1615:
1404:
930:
465:
2389:
2811:
2573:
2167:
1825:
1420:
539:
586:
in Baghdad. "These statements come from the Zionist lobby in the United States which thinks that overthrowing
745:
714:
631:
571:
414:
297:
167:
2379:
2359:
2339:
3076:
2756:
2716:
2706:
2255:
884:
803:
636:
282:
2272:
1007:
286:
3106:
2881:
2711:
2701:
2108:
840:
555:
545:
He described himself as a fervent Arab nationalist. In his memoirs he wrote that he was unable to accept
369:
and Nuri as-Said were overthrown. Pachachi was promptly appointed Iraq's Permanent Representative to the
42:
1507:
2852:
2845:
2776:
2455:
2217:
2042:
995:
729:
701:
521:
215:
1203:
3061:
3005:
2806:
2696:
2593:
2282:
2260:
2160:
1785:
1642:
741:
373:
in 1959 by Qassim's revolutionary regime. During this time Iraq formed a close relationship with the
301:
1231:
1141:
Iraq's former foreign minister insists he will only play role in interim government if he is elected
975:
The man who first raises the UAE flag at the United Nations also helped with the country's framework
2314:
1637:
848:
787:
771:
737:
725:
227:
2967:
2886:
2671:
1974:
1858:
1775:
1561:
833:
705:
663:
583:
80:
2394:
2027:
1987:
1935:
1611:
1451:
1171:
826:
1128:
3066:
2952:
2686:
2681:
2558:
2538:
2349:
2319:
1710:
1278:
760:
733:
290:
219:
1057:
3031:
3026:
2987:
2957:
2917:
2912:
2816:
2691:
2528:
1920:
1915:
1843:
1720:
1527:
900:
880:
525:
477:
444:(PLO) "in recognition and appreciation of his dedication to and distinguished services for
382:
334:
233:
211:
145:
8:
3086:
2977:
2334:
2267:
2012:
1800:
1770:
1647:
1553:
651:
263:
198:
and Emirati politician and diplomat. Pachachi was Iraq's Permanent Representative to the
2982:
2962:
2922:
2838:
2821:
2796:
2603:
2414:
2404:
2384:
2354:
2329:
2103:
2083:
2022:
1992:
1853:
1795:
1572:
696:
687:
497:
457:
445:
426:
366:
362:
358:
330:
2598:
1328:
222:, Pachachi was an important figure in Iraqi politics, often described as Iraq's elder
2942:
2633:
2568:
2483:
2463:
1930:
1902:
1868:
1838:
1750:
1745:
1657:
1140:
950:
449:
378:
337:
was founded. Pachachi had been a vocal supporter of Nasser, particularly during the
271:
267:
242:
717:(AEI), also denounced the inclusion of Pachachi in the IGC as "very disappointing".
691:
2876:
2583:
2548:
2518:
2513:
2488:
2297:
2183:
2118:
2098:
2052:
1961:
1955:
1889:
1883:
1810:
1725:
1677:
1652:
753:
647:
453:
394:
278:
1314:
492:
came to power in July 1968, in a coup which Pachachi claimed was supported by the
456:; he stated the belief that his appointment to this position was at the behest of
2927:
2896:
2891:
2736:
2676:
2623:
2553:
2533:
2508:
2498:
2399:
2277:
2093:
2088:
1790:
1780:
1755:
1740:
1730:
1715:
1692:
1662:
1580:
1458:
1439:
1384:
1335:
1147:
1045:
1014:
775:
749:
710:
682:
673:
640:
535:
489:
406:
386:
312:
due to his participation in the Kata'ib al-Shabab and support for the 1941 coup.
187:
832:. Following Arab political tradition, Pachachi opened the first session of the
2932:
2771:
2666:
2661:
2628:
2618:
2578:
2503:
2493:
2374:
2302:
2197:
2037:
2032:
2007:
1945:
1925:
1624:
1072:
783:
782:
in his memoirs indicated that Presidentr Bush himself urged the appointment of
607:
587:
530:
370:
199:
1377:
1038:
989:
3020:
2937:
2563:
2543:
2478:
2430:
2344:
1997:
592:
421:
390:
238:
2972:
2613:
2473:
2468:
2324:
2250:
2202:
1735:
1705:
1667:
668:
611:
398:
374:
347:
246:
304:
on the campus. After his return to Iraq, his application for a job in the
2588:
2445:
2292:
2287:
2233:
2212:
2078:
2002:
1873:
1848:
1533:
829:
815:
779:
615:
579:
485:
461:
207:
2523:
2440:
2435:
2364:
1863:
1760:
1329:
UN's Brahimi: Bremer the 'Dictator of Iraq' in Shaping Iraqi Government
862:
856:
844:
770:
On 1 June 2004, he was reportedly nominated to be the President of the
656:
619:
603:
223:
162:
934:
484:
of U.S. goods. Pachachi later denounced the ceasefire which ended the
2207:
1027:
Arab Slanders Israel at U.N debate on South Africa's Apartheid Policy
896:
721:
627:
Iraq makes as much sense as inviting in one of the Iranian mullahs."
517:
410:
351:
141:
595:," Pachachi said. Unlike Chalabi, who had sought the support of the
538:
in 1974 and served on the board of directors for entities including
464:
with Israel and on the eve of conflict at the 1345th meeting of the
2947:
2656:
2152:
433:
Pachachi wrote extensively about his time at the UN in his memoir,
343:
338:
281:
family with a long tradition in Iraqi politics and a graduate from
476:
Following the outbreak of war with Israel on 5 June, Iraq severed
991:
Pachachi condemns Israel and the USA at the United Nations (1967)
677:
501:
481:
402:
259:
121:
1307:"Haaretz - Israel News - Brahimi quits post as UN envoy in Iraq"
2124:
1537:
713:, vice-president for foreign and defense policy studies at the
559:
546:
505:
1452:
Iraq is a failed state and needs a revolution: former diplomat
2751:
1204:"Iraqi leaders revolt over US action to quell rebel uprising"
1103:, David Frum, American Enterprise Institute, 15 February 2003
736:
on the residents of Fallujah" which is a war crime under the
550:
460:. Pachachi served as the Foreign Minister of Iraq during the
326:
322:
275:
296:
Pachachi completed his undergraduate studies in 1943 at the
2065:
1433:
After 23 years the implications of the Iran-Iraq war remain
195:
1472:"Abu Dhabi Award winners: Changing society for the better"
662:
After much deliberation Pachachi agreed to be part of the
315:
511:
493:
1290:
578:". Pachachi dismissed US plans to redraw the map of the
3097:
Permanent Representatives of Iraq to the United Nations
1293:
My Year in Iraq: The Struggle to Build a Future of Hope
1349:"The Hanoudi Letter: An Interview With Adnan Pachachi"
798:
Pachachi put together a list of candidates called the
293:
as a member of the Kata'ib al-Shabab (Youth Brigade).
1291:
Bremer, L. Paul; McConnell, Malcolm (November 2006).
558:
and only renounced his nearly 40-year-old view that
1530:
International Who's Who. accessed 1 September 2006.
825:, he was elected as a member of the list headed by
2762:General Military Council for Iraqi Revolutionaries
1610:
1490:"Eight unsung heroes honoured at Abu Dhabi Awards"
843:, Pachachi again stood as a candidate on Allawi's
614:” speech, described Pachachi as "an old-fashioned
381:. Under Qassim, Iraq was a founding member of the
3082:Members of the Council of Representatives of Iraq
1085:"Mutual wariness: AIPAC and the Iraqi opposition"
194:) (14 May 1923 – 17 November 2019) was a veteran
3018:
970:
968:
966:
793:
759:On 29 May 2004, Pachachi said, referring to the
630:Pachachi had strongly opposed the invasion and
385:in 1961 and Pachachi met with founding leaders
1029:The Global Jewish News Source, 7 November 1961
624:United States Deputy Undersecretary of Defense
3112:Iraqi expatriates in the United Arab Emirates
3042:Assembly of Independent Democrats politicians
2792:Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine
2239:Intercommunal conflict in Mandatory Palestine
2168:
1596:
963:
836:in April 2005, as the oldest member elected.
582:to benefit Washington and set up an American
570:In February 2003 he reportedly described the
435:Iraq's Voice at the United Nations: 1959-1969
1222:American Enterprise Institute, 21 May 2004.
704:dismissed the inclusion of Pachachi in the
226:. He rejected the role of president in the
2175:
2161:
1603:
1589:
1562:President of the Governing Council of Iraq
1251:Pachachi says he may seek Iraqi presidency
1160:Leaders For Liberated Iraq by Joel Mowbray
1075:. - DAWN - International; 16 February 2003
253:
16:Iraqi politician and statesman (1923–2019)
1263:"Pachachi Slams 'Dirty Politics' in Iraq"
1073:US media tip Pachachi as Saddam successor
666:(IGC) in July 2003 at the age of 80. The
2872:Coat of arms of the United Arab Republic
2802:Supreme Command for Jihad and Liberation
2767:Independence Party (Mandatory Palestine)
1372:
1370:
808:Iraq's January 2005 legislative election
597:American Israel Public Affairs Committee
420:
232:
70:11 December 1965 – 10 July 1967
2747:Ba'ath Party (Syrian-dominated faction)
2732:Army of the Men of the Naqshbandi Order
1399:
1397:
1188:"Threats and Responses: The Opposition"
1058:Iraqi Dissident Pachachi Rejects Israel
316:Diplomatic and political career in Iraq
3019:
2742:Ba'ath Party (Iraqi-dominated faction)
1129:UAE official: Saddam was open to exile
955:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
565:
512:Exile and Diplomatic career in the UAE
2156:
1584:
1367:
1338:, 3 June 2004. Accessed 15 June 2008.
1113:"Military Winners, Diplomatic Losers"
895:Pachachi died on 17 November 2019 in
765:Abu Ghraib torture and prisoner abuse
659:should also endorse the agreements."
496:, in an effort to distance Iraq from
3037:American University of Beirut alumni
2182:
1394:
1351:. The Hanoudi Letter. Archived from
1295:. New York, USA: Threshold Editions.
720:Pachachi accused the US military of
3102:Victoria College, Alexandria alumni
2782:National Liberation Front (Algeria)
413:. The Qassim regime recognised the
204:Minister of Foreign Affairs of Iraq
191:
13:
2722:Arab Socialist Union Party (Syria)
2244:1936–1939 Arab revolt in Palestine
1809:
1676:
1421:Without Borders: Adnan Al-Pachachi
606:, a speechwriter for US President
14:
3123:
2787:Palestine Liberation Organization
1521:
1391:, Issue No. 988, 4–10 March 2010.
841:March 2010 parliamentary election
800:Assembly of Independent Democrats
442:Palestine Liberation Organization
310:Criminal Investigation Department
156:Assembly of Independent Democrats
3001:
3000:
2727:Arabian Peninsula People's Union
2410:Iran–Saudi Arabia proxy conflict
2123:
2117:
2051:
1960:
1954:
1888:
1882:
1220:The Growing Gap by Michael Rubin
694:Pan-Arabism from 30 years ago."
520:, which had become independent.
41:
2370:November 1963 Iraqi coup d'Ă©tat
1500:
1482:
1464:
1445:
1426:
1414:
1341:
1321:
1299:
1284:
1272:
1256:
1244:
1225:
1213:
1197:
1181:
1165:
1153:
1134:
1122:
1106:
1094:
1078:
549:'s existence and that Iraq and
466:United Nations Security Council
184:Adnan Muzahim Ameen al-Pachachi
2812:Union of Arab Republics (1972)
2574:Hussein bin Ali, King of Hejaz
1405:"Iraq in lockdown on poll eve"
1150:Middle East Online, 7 May 2003
1066:
1051:
1032:
1020:
1001:
983:
923:
912:
883:'s highest civilian award, by
574:'s foreign policy hawks as a "
540:Abu Dhabi National Oil Company
468:on 31 May 1967, he announced:
262:on 14 May 1923. As the son of
206:from 1965 to 1967, during the
1:
1423:aljazeera.net, 11 August 2010
1091:. Nathan Guttman. 4 July 2003
906:
794:Political activity after 2005
746:American Enterprise Institute
715:American Enterprise Institute
572:George W. Bush administration
508:. He then left Iraq in 1971.
504:and his refusal to recognise
298:American University of Beirut
168:American University of Beirut
3052:Government ministers of Iraq
2757:Federation of Arab Republics
2717:Arab Socialist Union (Libya)
2707:Arab Socialist Union (Egypt)
2308:Israeli–Palestinian conflict
2256:Arab separatism in Khuzestan
1508:"Adnan Pachachi passes away"
1461:Al Arabiya, 18 December 2012
1378:"Hopes for Iraq's elections"
1232:"Iraq: 'A mission to fulfill
1162:National Review 11 July 2003
885:Mohammad Bin Zayed Al Nahyan
804:Democratic Centrist Tendency
690:, as "a surreal specimen of
637:Mohammed bin Zayed Al Nahyan
283:Victoria College, Alexandria
7:
2882:Flag of the Arab Federation
2712:Arab Socialist Union (Iraq)
2702:Arab Socialist Action Party
556:Iraq Liberation Act of 1998
306:Ministry of Foreign Affairs
285:in Egypt. He supported the
10:
3128:
3072:Iraqi critics of religions
2853:On the Way of Resurrection
2846:The Battle for One Destiny
2777:Lebanese National Movement
2218:Third International Theory
1253:Iran Focus, July 23rd 2004
887:in 2016 for his services.
875:Pachachi was awarded with
730:Operation Vigilant Resolve
562:was part of Iraq in 1999.
415:People's Republic of China
357:The very next day was the
220:2003 U.S. invasion of Iraq
216:Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan
3047:Foreign ministers of Iraq
2996:
2905:
2862:
2830:
2807:Unified Political Command
2697:Arab Nationalist Movement
2642:
2594:Abd al-Rahman al-Kawakibi
2454:
2423:
2390:1969 Sudanese coup d'Ă©tat
2261:1979 Khuzestan insurgency
2226:
2190:
2136:
2115:
2074:
2064:
2049:
1983:
1973:
1952:
1911:
1901:
1880:
1834:
1824:
1807:
1701:
1691:
1674:
1633:
1623:
1569:
1558:
1550:
1545:
1442:aawsat.com, 9 August 2011
1146:30 September 2012 at the
1048:Al-Ahram Weekly, May 2003
919:Profile of Adnan Pachachi
870:
806:was included) to contest
516:He went into in exile in
308:was refused by the Iraqi
302:Arab Nationalist Movement
173:
161:
151:
131:
108:
103:
99:
86:
74:
63:
56:
52:
40:
32:
30:
23:
3092:Politicians from Baghdad
2315:1952 Egyptian revolution
1457:22 December 2012 at the
1044:17 December 2011 at the
890:
788:Iraqi Interim Government
772:Iraqi Interim Government
738:Fourth Geneva Convention
726:First Battle of Fallujah
274:, he was the scion of a
228:Iraqi Interim Government
58:Foreign Minister of Iraq
31:
3057:Iraqi Arab nationalists
2968:Palestinian nationalism
2887:Flag of the Arab Revolt
2380:1966 Syrian coup d'Ă©tat
2360:1963 Syrian coup d'Ă©tat
2340:1961 Syrian coup d'Ă©tat
1975:Iraqi Governing Council
1612:Prime ministers of Iraq
1281:. BBC News, 8 June 2004
1172:"Exile and Inspiration"
834:Iraqi National Assembly
823:December 2005 elections
706:Iraqi Governing Council
664:Iraqi Governing Council
584:military administration
254:Childhood and education
81:Abd al-Rahman al-Bazzaz
2395:1969 Libyan revolution
2273:1941 Iraqi coup d'Ă©tat
1814:
1681:
1101:"So What Happens Now?"
474:
430:
425:Pachachi (right) with
287:1941 Iraqi coup d'Ă©tat
250:
202:from 1959 to 1965 and
47:Pachachi in March 2010
2953:Jordanian nationalism
2687:Arab Islamic Republic
2682:Arab Higher Committee
2559:Rashid Ali al-Gaylani
2539:Salah al-Din al-Bitar
2350:North Yemen civil war
2283:Arab–Israeli conflict
1813:
1680:
1438:9 August 2011 at the
827:former Prime Minister
761:2003 invasion of Iraq
734:collective punishment
602:On 15 February 2003,
470:
424:
291:Rashid Ali Al-Gaylani
258:Pachachi was born in
236:
2988:Tunisian nationalism
2958:Lebanese nationalism
2918:Egyptian nationalism
2913:Algerian nationalism
2817:United Arab Republic
2692:Arab Liberation Army
2672:Arab Ba'ath Movement
2529:Ahmed Hassan al-Bakr
1383:1 April 2011 at the
1334:14 June 2012 at the
1131:CNN, 2 November 2005
901:United Arab Emirates
881:Emirate of Abu Dhabi
786:as President of the
728:which was codenamed
610:, who authored his “
526:United Arab Emirates
478:diplomatic relations
383:Non-Aligned Movement
335:United Arab Republic
212:United Arab Emirates
146:United Arab Emirates
3077:Iraqi Sunni Muslims
2978:Sahrawi nationalism
2335:1959 Mosul uprising
2268:Great Syrian Revolt
1771:Muzahim al-Pachachi
1554:Abdul Aziz al-Hakim
1514:. 17 November 2019.
1279:"Conspiracy theory"
1039:A Free liberal Iraq
1013:1 July 2010 at the
839:At the time of the
652:Bechtel Corporation
566:Events of 2003–2004
350:and deemed to be a
264:Muzahim al-Pachachi
237:Adnan Pachachi and
3107:Al-Pachachi family
2983:Syrian nationalism
2963:Libyan nationalism
2923:Greater Mauritania
2839:The Arab Awakening
2822:United Arab States
2797:Rejectionist Front
2604:Gamal Abdel Nasser
2415:Yemeni unification
2405:Lebanese Civil War
2385:17 July Revolution
2355:Ramadan Revolution
2330:14 July Revolution
1815:
1682:
1573:Mohsen Abdel Hamid
1546:Political offices
1403:Jason Koutsoukis,
1194:, 11 February 2003
1192:The New York Times
1119:, 24 February 2003
1063:, 12 February 2003
980:, 29 November 2015
697:The New York Times
688:Reuel Marc Gerecht
643:of northern Iraq.
632:occupation of Iraq
498:Gemal Abdel Nasser
458:Gamel Abdel Nasser
431:
427:Gamal Abdel Nasser
367:Hashemite monarchy
363:Abdul Karim Qassim
359:14 July Revolution
331:Gamal Abdel Nasser
270:and the cousin of
251:
3014:
3013:
2943:Iraqi nationalism
2634:Constantin Zureiq
2484:Abdul Rahman Arif
2464:Butrus al-Bustani
2150:
2149:
2132:
2131:
2060:
2059:
1969:
1968:
1897:
1896:
1820:
1819:
1687:
1686:
1579:
1578:
1570:Succeeded by
1008:Witness the Times
450:Madrid Conference
379:Nikita Khrushchev
272:Nadim al-Pachachi
268:Hamdi al-Pachachi
243:Nikita Khrushchev
214:president Sheikh
180:Adnan al-Pachachi
177:
176:
93:Ismail Khairallah
3119:
3062:Iraqi dissidents
3004:
3003:
2877:Eagle of Saladin
2584:Amin al-Husseini
2549:Faisal I of Iraq
2519:Sultan al-Atrash
2514:Mansur al-Atrash
2489:Abdul Salam Arif
2298:War of Attrition
2184:Arab nationalism
2177:
2170:
2163:
2154:
2153:
2127:
2121:
2072:
2071:
2066:Republic of Iraq
2055:
1981:
1980:
1964:
1958:
1909:
1908:
1892:
1886:
1832:
1831:
1776:Mustafa al-Umari
1699:
1698:
1631:
1630:
1605:
1598:
1591:
1582:
1581:
1564:
1551:Preceded by
1543:
1542:
1516:
1515:
1504:
1498:
1497:
1496:. 13 March 2016.
1486:
1480:
1479:
1468:
1462:
1449:
1443:
1430:
1424:
1418:
1412:
1401:
1392:
1374:
1365:
1364:
1362:
1360:
1355:on 26 March 2012
1345:
1339:
1325:
1319:
1318:
1317:on 13 June 2004.
1313:. Archived from
1303:
1297:
1296:
1288:
1282:
1276:
1270:
1260:
1254:
1248:
1242:
1235:
1229:
1223:
1217:
1211:
1208:The Sunday Times
1201:
1195:
1185:
1179:
1176:The New York Sun
1169:
1163:
1157:
1151:
1138:
1132:
1126:
1120:
1115:. - Jed Babbin.
1110:
1104:
1098:
1092:
1082:
1076:
1070:
1064:
1061:The New York Sun
1055:
1049:
1036:
1030:
1024:
1018:
1017:Al Jazeera, 2010
1005:
999:
992:
987:
981:
978:The National UAE
972:
961:
960:
954:
946:
944:
942:
933:. Archived from
927:
921:
916:
877:Abu Dhabi Awards
754:Abdul Aziz Hakim
641:Kurdistan Region
454:Abdul Salam Arif
395:Jawaharlal Nehru
279:Arab nationalist
245:, leader of the
218:. Following the
193:
138:
135:17 November 2019
118:
116:
104:Personal details
89:
77:
68:
45:
34:
21:
20:
3127:
3126:
3122:
3121:
3120:
3118:
3117:
3116:
3017:
3016:
3015:
3010:
2992:
2928:Greater Morocco
2901:
2897:Pan-Arab colors
2892:Hawk of Quraish
2858:
2826:
2677:Arab Federation
2638:
2624:Abdullah Rimawi
2599:Mostéfa Merarda
2554:Muammar Gaddafi
2534:Ahmed Ben Bella
2509:Jamal al-Atassi
2499:Bashar al-Assad
2450:
2419:
2400:Black September
2278:Anglo-Iraqi War
2222:
2186:
2181:
2151:
2146:
2128:
2113:
2056:
2047:
1965:
1950:
1893:
1878:
1816:
1805:
1791:Arshad al-Umari
1756:Arshad al-Umari
1693:Kingdom of Iraq
1683:
1672:
1619:
1609:
1575:
1566:
1560:
1556:
1528:PACHACHI, Adnan
1524:
1519:
1506:
1505:
1501:
1488:
1487:
1483:
1478:. 9 April 2016.
1470:
1469:
1465:
1459:Wayback Machine
1450:
1446:
1440:Wayback Machine
1431:
1427:
1419:
1415:
1411:, 7 March 2010.
1402:
1395:
1385:Wayback Machine
1375:
1368:
1358:
1356:
1347:
1346:
1342:
1336:Wayback Machine
1327:Lasseter, Tom.
1326:
1322:
1311:www.haaretz.com
1305:
1304:
1300:
1289:
1285:
1277:
1273:
1261:
1257:
1249:
1245:
1233:
1230:
1226:
1218:
1214:
1210:, 10 April 2004
1202:
1198:
1186:
1182:
1178:. 10 April 2003
1170:
1166:
1158:
1154:
1148:Wayback Machine
1139:
1135:
1127:
1123:
1117:National Review
1111:
1107:
1099:
1095:
1083:
1079:
1071:
1067:
1056:
1052:
1046:Wayback Machine
1037:
1033:
1025:
1021:
1015:Wayback Machine
1006:
1002:
998:, 22 April 2011
990:
988:
984:
973:
964:
948:
947:
940:
938:
931:"Archived copy"
929:
928:
924:
917:
913:
909:
893:
873:
853:Without Borders
796:
776:Lakhdar Brahimi
750:Muqtada al-Sadr
711:Danielle Pletka
683:National Review
674:Andrew Cockburn
568:
536:UAE citizenship
514:
407:Patrice Lumumba
387:Josep Broz Tito
318:
256:
192:عدنان الباجه جي
152:Political party
140:
136:
120:
114:
112:
87:
75:
69:
64:
48:
36:
33:عدنان الباجه جي
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3125:
3115:
3114:
3109:
3104:
3099:
3094:
3089:
3084:
3079:
3074:
3069:
3064:
3059:
3054:
3049:
3044:
3039:
3034:
3029:
3012:
3011:
3009:
3008:
2997:
2994:
2993:
2991:
2990:
2985:
2980:
2975:
2970:
2965:
2960:
2955:
2950:
2945:
2940:
2935:
2930:
2925:
2920:
2915:
2909:
2907:
2906:Related topics
2903:
2902:
2900:
2899:
2894:
2889:
2884:
2879:
2874:
2868:
2866:
2860:
2859:
2857:
2856:
2849:
2842:
2834:
2832:
2828:
2827:
2825:
2824:
2819:
2814:
2809:
2804:
2799:
2794:
2789:
2784:
2779:
2774:
2772:Islamic Legion
2769:
2764:
2759:
2754:
2749:
2744:
2739:
2734:
2729:
2724:
2719:
2714:
2709:
2704:
2699:
2694:
2689:
2684:
2679:
2674:
2669:
2664:
2662:Al-Mourabitoun
2659:
2654:
2648:
2646:
2640:
2639:
2637:
2636:
2631:
2629:Hamdeen Sabahi
2626:
2621:
2619:Fuad al-Rikabi
2616:
2611:
2609:Adnan Pachachi
2606:
2601:
2596:
2591:
2586:
2581:
2579:Saddam Hussein
2576:
2571:
2569:Sati' al-Husri
2566:
2561:
2556:
2551:
2546:
2541:
2536:
2531:
2526:
2521:
2516:
2511:
2506:
2504:Hafez al-Assad
2501:
2496:
2494:Zaki al-Arsuzi
2491:
2486:
2481:
2476:
2471:
2466:
2460:
2458:
2452:
2451:
2449:
2448:
2443:
2438:
2433:
2427:
2425:
2421:
2420:
2418:
2417:
2412:
2407:
2402:
2397:
2392:
2387:
2382:
2377:
2375:Aden Emergency
2372:
2367:
2362:
2357:
2352:
2347:
2342:
2337:
2332:
2327:
2322:
2320:Iraqi Intifada
2317:
2312:
2311:
2310:
2305:
2303:Yom Kippur War
2300:
2295:
2290:
2280:
2275:
2270:
2265:
2264:
2263:
2253:
2248:
2247:
2246:
2236:
2230:
2228:
2224:
2223:
2221:
2220:
2215:
2210:
2205:
2200:
2198:Arab socialism
2194:
2192:
2188:
2187:
2180:
2179:
2172:
2165:
2157:
2148:
2147:
2145:
2144:
2141:
2137:
2134:
2133:
2130:
2129:
2116:
2114:
2112:
2111:
2106:
2101:
2096:
2091:
2086:
2081:
2075:
2069:
2062:
2061:
2058:
2057:
2050:
2048:
2046:
2045:
2040:
2035:
2030:
2025:
2020:
2015:
2010:
2005:
2000:
1995:
1990:
1984:
1978:
1971:
1970:
1967:
1966:
1953:
1951:
1949:
1948:
1943:
1938:
1933:
1928:
1923:
1918:
1912:
1906:
1903:Ba'athist Iraq
1899:
1898:
1895:
1894:
1881:
1879:
1877:
1876:
1871:
1866:
1861:
1856:
1851:
1846:
1841:
1835:
1829:
1826:Iraqi Republic
1822:
1821:
1818:
1817:
1808:
1806:
1804:
1803:
1798:
1793:
1788:
1783:
1778:
1773:
1768:
1763:
1758:
1753:
1748:
1743:
1738:
1733:
1728:
1723:
1718:
1713:
1708:
1702:
1696:
1689:
1688:
1685:
1684:
1675:
1673:
1671:
1670:
1665:
1660:
1655:
1650:
1645:
1640:
1634:
1628:
1625:Mandatory Iraq
1621:
1620:
1608:
1607:
1600:
1593:
1585:
1577:
1576:
1571:
1568:
1557:
1552:
1548:
1547:
1541:
1540:
1531:
1523:
1522:External links
1520:
1518:
1517:
1499:
1481:
1463:
1444:
1425:
1413:
1393:
1376:Salah Hemeid,
1366:
1340:
1320:
1298:
1283:
1271:
1255:
1243:
1224:
1212:
1196:
1180:
1164:
1152:
1133:
1121:
1105:
1093:
1077:
1065:
1050:
1031:
1019:
1000:
982:
962:
937:on 12 May 2019
922:
910:
908:
905:
892:
889:
872:
869:
795:
792:
784:Ghazi al-Yawar
608:George W. Bush
588:Saddam Hussein
567:
564:
513:
510:
371:United Nations
317:
314:
255:
252:
200:United Nations
175:
174:
171:
170:
165:
159:
158:
153:
149:
148:
139:(aged 96)
133:
129:
128:
110:
106:
105:
101:
100:
97:
96:
90:
84:
83:
78:
72:
71:
61:
60:
54:
53:
50:
49:
46:
38:
37:
28:
27:
25:Adnan Pachachi
24:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3124:
3113:
3110:
3108:
3105:
3103:
3100:
3098:
3095:
3093:
3090:
3088:
3085:
3083:
3080:
3078:
3075:
3073:
3070:
3068:
3065:
3063:
3060:
3058:
3055:
3053:
3050:
3048:
3045:
3043:
3040:
3038:
3035:
3033:
3030:
3028:
3025:
3024:
3022:
3007:
2999:
2998:
2995:
2989:
2986:
2984:
2981:
2979:
2976:
2974:
2971:
2969:
2966:
2964:
2961:
2959:
2956:
2954:
2951:
2949:
2946:
2944:
2941:
2939:
2938:Greater Yemen
2936:
2934:
2933:Greater Syria
2931:
2929:
2926:
2924:
2921:
2919:
2916:
2914:
2911:
2910:
2908:
2904:
2898:
2895:
2893:
2890:
2888:
2885:
2883:
2880:
2878:
2875:
2873:
2870:
2869:
2867:
2865:
2861:
2855:
2854:
2850:
2848:
2847:
2843:
2841:
2840:
2836:
2835:
2833:
2829:
2823:
2820:
2818:
2815:
2813:
2810:
2808:
2805:
2803:
2800:
2798:
2795:
2793:
2790:
2788:
2785:
2783:
2780:
2778:
2775:
2773:
2770:
2768:
2765:
2763:
2760:
2758:
2755:
2753:
2750:
2748:
2745:
2743:
2740:
2738:
2735:
2733:
2730:
2728:
2725:
2723:
2720:
2718:
2715:
2713:
2710:
2708:
2705:
2703:
2700:
2698:
2695:
2693:
2690:
2688:
2685:
2683:
2680:
2678:
2675:
2673:
2670:
2668:
2665:
2663:
2660:
2658:
2655:
2653:
2650:
2649:
2647:
2645:
2644:Organizations
2641:
2635:
2632:
2630:
2627:
2625:
2622:
2620:
2617:
2615:
2612:
2610:
2607:
2605:
2602:
2600:
2597:
2595:
2592:
2590:
2587:
2585:
2582:
2580:
2577:
2575:
2572:
2570:
2567:
2565:
2564:George Habash
2562:
2560:
2557:
2555:
2552:
2550:
2547:
2545:
2544:Izzat Darwaza
2542:
2540:
2537:
2535:
2532:
2530:
2527:
2525:
2522:
2520:
2517:
2515:
2512:
2510:
2507:
2505:
2502:
2500:
2497:
2495:
2492:
2490:
2487:
2485:
2482:
2480:
2479:Yasser Arafat
2477:
2475:
2472:
2470:
2467:
2465:
2462:
2461:
2459:
2457:
2456:Personalities
2453:
2447:
2444:
2442:
2439:
2437:
2434:
2432:
2431:Arab identity
2429:
2428:
2426:
2422:
2416:
2413:
2411:
2408:
2406:
2403:
2401:
2398:
2396:
2393:
2391:
2388:
2386:
2383:
2381:
2378:
2376:
2373:
2371:
2368:
2366:
2363:
2361:
2358:
2356:
2353:
2351:
2348:
2346:
2345:Arab Cold War
2343:
2341:
2338:
2336:
2333:
2331:
2328:
2326:
2323:
2321:
2318:
2316:
2313:
2309:
2306:
2304:
2301:
2299:
2296:
2294:
2291:
2289:
2286:
2285:
2284:
2281:
2279:
2276:
2274:
2271:
2269:
2266:
2262:
2259:
2258:
2257:
2254:
2252:
2249:
2245:
2242:
2241:
2240:
2237:
2235:
2232:
2231:
2229:
2225:
2219:
2216:
2214:
2211:
2209:
2206:
2204:
2201:
2199:
2196:
2195:
2193:
2189:
2185:
2178:
2173:
2171:
2166:
2164:
2159:
2158:
2155:
2142:
2139:
2138:
2135:
2126:
2120:
2110:
2107:
2105:
2102:
2100:
2097:
2095:
2092:
2090:
2087:
2085:
2082:
2080:
2077:
2076:
2073:
2070:
2067:
2063:
2054:
2044:
2041:
2039:
2036:
2034:
2031:
2029:
2026:
2024:
2021:
2019:
2016:
2014:
2011:
2009:
2006:
2004:
2001:
1999:
1996:
1994:
1991:
1989:
1986:
1985:
1982:
1979:
1976:
1972:
1963:
1957:
1947:
1944:
1942:
1939:
1937:
1934:
1932:
1929:
1927:
1924:
1922:
1919:
1917:
1914:
1913:
1910:
1907:
1904:
1900:
1891:
1885:
1875:
1872:
1870:
1867:
1865:
1862:
1860:
1857:
1855:
1852:
1850:
1847:
1845:
1842:
1840:
1837:
1836:
1833:
1830:
1827:
1823:
1812:
1802:
1799:
1797:
1794:
1792:
1789:
1787:
1784:
1782:
1779:
1777:
1774:
1772:
1769:
1767:
1764:
1762:
1759:
1757:
1754:
1752:
1749:
1747:
1744:
1742:
1739:
1737:
1734:
1732:
1729:
1727:
1724:
1722:
1719:
1717:
1714:
1712:
1709:
1707:
1704:
1703:
1700:
1697:
1694:
1690:
1679:
1669:
1666:
1664:
1661:
1659:
1656:
1654:
1651:
1649:
1646:
1644:
1641:
1639:
1636:
1635:
1632:
1629:
1626:
1622:
1617:
1613:
1606:
1601:
1599:
1594:
1592:
1587:
1586:
1583:
1574:
1565:
1563:
1555:
1549:
1544:
1539:
1535:
1532:
1529:
1526:
1525:
1513:
1509:
1503:
1495:
1491:
1485:
1477:
1473:
1467:
1460:
1456:
1453:
1448:
1441:
1437:
1434:
1429:
1422:
1417:
1410:
1406:
1400:
1398:
1390:
1386:
1382:
1379:
1373:
1371:
1354:
1350:
1344:
1337:
1333:
1330:
1324:
1316:
1312:
1308:
1302:
1294:
1287:
1280:
1275:
1269:, 5 June 2004
1268:
1264:
1259:
1252:
1247:
1241:, 29 May 2004
1240:
1237:
1228:
1221:
1216:
1209:
1205:
1200:
1193:
1189:
1184:
1177:
1173:
1168:
1161:
1156:
1149:
1145:
1142:
1137:
1130:
1125:
1118:
1114:
1109:
1102:
1097:
1090:
1086:
1081:
1074:
1069:
1062:
1059:
1054:
1047:
1043:
1040:
1035:
1028:
1023:
1016:
1012:
1009:
1004:
997:
993:
986:
979:
976:
971:
969:
967:
958:
952:
936:
932:
926:
920:
915:
911:
904:
902:
898:
888:
886:
882:
878:
868:
865:
864:
858:
854:
850:
846:
842:
837:
835:
831:
828:
824:
819:
817:
811:
809:
805:
801:
791:
789:
785:
781:
777:
773:
768:
766:
762:
757:
755:
751:
747:
743:
742:Michael Rubin
740:. On 14 May,
739:
735:
731:
727:
723:
718:
716:
712:
707:
703:
702:Judith Miller
699:
698:
693:
689:
685:
684:
679:
675:
671:
670:
665:
660:
658:
653:
649:
644:
642:
638:
633:
628:
625:
621:
617:
613:
609:
605:
600:
598:
594:
593:Ahmad Chalabi
589:
585:
581:
577:
576:Zionist lobby
573:
563:
561:
557:
552:
548:
543:
541:
537:
532:
527:
523:
519:
509:
507:
503:
499:
495:
491:
487:
483:
479:
473:
469:
467:
463:
459:
455:
451:
447:
443:
438:
436:
428:
423:
419:
416:
412:
408:
404:
400:
396:
392:
391:Kwame Nkrumah
388:
384:
380:
376:
372:
368:
364:
360:
355:
353:
349:
345:
340:
336:
332:
328:
324:
313:
311:
307:
303:
299:
294:
292:
288:
284:
280:
277:
273:
269:
265:
261:
248:
244:
241:meeting with
240:
239:Krim Belkacem
235:
231:
229:
225:
221:
217:
213:
209:
205:
201:
197:
189:
185:
181:
172:
169:
166:
164:
160:
157:
154:
150:
147:
143:
134:
130:
127:
123:
111:
107:
102:
98:
94:
91:
85:
82:
79:
73:
67:
62:
59:
55:
51:
44:
39:
29:
22:
19:
3067:Iraqi exiles
2973:Pan-Islamism
2851:
2844:
2837:
2737:Ba'ath Party
2614:Ameen Rihani
2608:
2474:Jassem Alwan
2469:Michel Aflaq
2325:Algerian War
2251:Iraqi Revolt
2068:(since 2004)
2017:
1559:
1511:
1502:
1493:
1484:
1475:
1466:
1447:
1428:
1416:
1408:
1388:
1357:. Retrieved
1353:the original
1343:
1323:
1315:the original
1310:
1301:
1292:
1286:
1274:
1266:
1258:
1246:
1238:
1227:
1215:
1207:
1199:
1191:
1183:
1175:
1167:
1155:
1136:
1124:
1116:
1108:
1096:
1088:
1080:
1068:
1060:
1053:
1034:
1022:
1003:
985:
977:
939:. Retrieved
935:the original
925:
914:
894:
874:
861:
852:
838:
820:
812:
797:
774:by UN Envoy
769:
758:
719:
695:
681:
669:CounterPunch
667:
661:
645:
629:
612:axis of evil
601:
569:
544:
515:
490:Ba'ath Party
475:
471:
439:
434:
432:
399:Fidel Castro
375:Soviet Union
356:
348:Nuri as-Said
319:
295:
266:, nephew of
257:
247:Soviet Union
183:
179:
178:
137:(2019-11-17)
88:Succeeded by
65:
18:
3032:2019 deaths
3027:1923 births
2667:Arab Ba'ath
2589:Salah Jadid
2446:Arabization
2293:Six-Day War
2288:Suez Crisis
2234:Arab Revolt
2213:Pan-Arabism
2099:Abdul-Mahdi
2018:A. Pachachi
1977:(2003–2004)
1941:as-Samarrai
1905:(1968–2003)
1828:(1958–1968)
1746:H. Pachachi
1695:(1932–1958)
1627:(1920–1932)
1534:Appearances
1239:Der Spiegel
830:Ayad Allawi
802:(his party
780:Paul Bremer
724:during the
700:journalist
672:journalist
616:pan-Arabist
580:Middle East
531:October War
522:Sheik Zayed
486:Six-Day War
462:Six-Day War
329:was led by
208:Six-Day War
119:14 May 1923
76:Preceded by
3087:Nasserists
3021:Categories
2831:Literature
2524:Tariq Aziz
2441:Arab world
2436:Arab Union
2365:Dhofar War
2104:Al-Kadhimi
2084:al-Jaafari
1993:al-Jaafari
1751:T. Suwaidi
1741:al-Hashimi
1726:al-Hashimi
1711:al-Gaylani
1663:N. Suwaidi
1658:T. Suwaidi
1653:al-Hashimi
1638:al-Gillani
907:References
863:Al Arabiya
857:Iraqi army
851:programme
849:Al Jazeera
845:Iraqi List
722:war crimes
657:parliament
648:Washington
620:Jed Babbin
604:David Frum
163:Alma mater
115:1923-05-14
2864:Symbolism
2208:Nasserism
2203:Ba'athism
2109:Al Sudani
2089:al-Maliki
1988:al-Ulooum
1859:al-Bazzaz
1854:ar-Razzaq
1786:al-Jamali
1721:al-Ayyubi
1716:al-Midfai
1648:al-Askari
1643:al-Sa'dun
1512:Gulf News
1494:Gulf News
1476:Gulf News
1267:Arab News
897:Abu Dhabi
692:sclerotic
518:Abu Dhabi
446:Palestine
411:Malcolm X
352:Nasserist
249:, in 1960
224:statesman
142:Abu Dhabi
66:In office
3006:Category
2948:Islamism
2657:Al-Fatat
2424:Concepts
2191:Ideology
2143:military
2094:al-Abadi
2043:al-Yawer
2028:al-Uloom
2013:al-Hakim
2008:Talabani
1731:Sulayman
1455:Archived
1436:Archived
1389:Al-Ahram
1381:Archived
1332:Archived
1144:Archived
1042:Archived
1011:Archived
951:cite web
941:17 March
821:For the
344:Suez War
339:Suez War
333:and the
95:(acting)
2652:Al-Awda
2227:History
2140:interim
2033:Barzani
1998:Chalabi
1946:Hussein
1936:Zubeidi
1931:Hammadi
1926:Hussein
1921:al-Bakr
1916:an-Naif
1844:al-Bakr
1766:al-Sadr
1736:al-Said
1706:Shawkat
1668:al-Said
1409:The Age
1359:10 July
1089:Haaretz
996:YouTube
814:of the
744:of the
678:Baghdad
502:Zionism
482:boycott
403:Sukarno
377:led by
361:led by
289:led by
260:Baghdad
122:Baghdad
35:
2122:
2079:Allawi
2003:Allawi
1959:
1887:
1796:Mirjan
1781:Mahmud
1538:C-SPAN
871:Awards
560:Kuwait
547:Israel
506:Kuwait
429:(1966)
401:, and
365:. The
188:Arabic
2752:Fatah
2038:Salim
2023:Hamid
1874:Yahya
1864:Talib
1849:Yahya
1839:Qasim
1801:Baban
1567:2004
891:Death
816:Congo
551:Syria
327:Syria
323:Egypt
276:Sunni
196:Iraqi
1869:Arif
1761:Jabr
1616:List
1361:2011
957:link
943:2018
752:and
622:the
409:and
325:and
132:Died
126:Iraq
109:Born
1536:on
994:on
818:."
494:CIA
182:or
3023::
1510:.
1492:.
1474:.
1407:,
1396:^
1387:,
1369:^
1309:.
1265:.
1206:.
1190:.
1174:,
1087:.
965:^
953:}}
949:{{
903:.
899:,
879:,
397:,
393:,
389:,
230:.
190::
144:,
124:,
2176:e
2169:t
2162:v
1618:)
1614:(
1604:e
1597:t
1590:v
1363:.
1236:"
1234:'
959:)
945:.
186:(
117:)
113:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
.jpg)
